Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
PROJECT REPORT
ON
Consumer behaviour towards services
Submitted in the partial fulfillment in
Bachelor of Business Management
Submitted To: UMA MAHESHWARI MBA
Submitted By:
S. Nagadarshini
Roll no.8775028
2009-2010
ADONI
CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that is the bonafide Project Work
entitled...............................................................................
..........................................................................carried out
by Miss....................................................................
Register
No....................................year
..........................................in
Partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of
Degree of Bachelor of Business Management of Sri
Krishnadevaraya University, Anantapur.
Principal
Examiner
Project Guide
Miss. A. Uma
maheshwari
M.B.A
Faculty, Dept. of
Mgt.Studies
Dr. Jyothirmayi Degree College ADONI.
DECLARATION
I, Miss s. nagadarshini , a bonafide
student of
Dr. Jyothirmayi Degree College, Adoni would like to
declare that the project entitled consumer
s. nagadarshini
B.B.M
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
SAKARAY. NAGADARSHINI
CHAPTER-1
INTRODUCTION
CHAPTER-2
TELECOM INDUSTRY PROFILE
CHAPTER-3
COMPANY PROFILE
CHAPTER-4
OBJECTIVES
LIMITATIONS
SWOT ANALYSIS
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
CHAPTER-5
DATA ANALYSIS
&
INTERPRETATION
CHAPTER-6
FINDINGS
SUGESSTIONS
CHAPTER-7
ANNEXURE
BIBILOGRAPHY
QUESTIONNAIRE
WHATS MARKETING ?
Our marketing experiences come in a variety of forms. Of course,
you participate in the marketing process every time you buy
goods & services. And odds are that you have had a job that
included some aspects of dealing with customers. You also
engage in a form of marketing when you join a campus
organization, support a seat in the class.
Consumer behaviour
Definition:
Professor Walter C.G and professor Paul G.W. it is the process
where by individuals decide whether, what, when, where, how and
from whom to purchase goods & services.
Steps In consumer buying process
4. purchase decision:
Decision to purchase in lies consumer commitment for a
product or a services. Practically, it is the last stage in the
Bharti Tele-Ventures
Vision
BY 2010 AIRTEL WILL BE THE
MOST
ADMIRED BRAND IN INDIA
TARGETED BY TOP TALENT
BENCHMARKED BY MORE
BUSINESS.
AIRTEL
Airtel comes to you from Bharti Tele-Ventures Limited - a
part of the biggest private integrated telecom
conglomerate, Bharti Enterprises. A consortium of giants
in the telecommunication business. In it's six years of
pursuit of greater customer satisfaction, AirTel has
redefined the business through marketing innovations,
continuous technological up gradation of the network,
introduction of new generation value added services and
the highest standard of customer care.
Bharti is the leading cellular service provider, with an all
India footprint covering all 23 telecom circles of the
country. It has over 12 million satisfied customers.
Cellular telephony was introduced in India during the
early 1990s. At that time, there were only two major
private players, Bharti (Airtel) and Essar (Essar) and
both these companies offered only post-paid services.
Initially, the cellular services market registered limited
growth.
Moreover, these services were mostly restricted to the
metros. Other factors such as lack of awareness among
people, lack of infrastructural facilities, low standard of
living, and government regulations were also responsible
for the slow growth of cellular phone services in India.
Bhartis Mission
To be globally
admired for telecom
services that delight
customers.
We will meet global standards for telecom services that
delight customers through:
Customer Service Focus
Empowered Employees
Cost Efficiency
Unified Messaging Solutions
Innovative products and services
Board of Directors
The Board of Directors of the Company has an optimum mix of
Executive and Non-Executive Directors, which consists of three
Executive and fifteen Non-Executive Directors.
The Chairman and Managing Director, Mr. Sunil Bharti Mittal, is an
Executive Director and the number of Independent Directors on
the Board is 50% of the total Board strength. The independence of
a Director is determined on the basis that such director does not
have any material pecuniary relationship with the Company, its
promoters or its management, which may affect the
independence of the judgment of a Director.
The Board members possess requisite skills, experience and
expertise required to take decisions, which are in the best interest
of the Company.
The composition of the Board is as under:
Name
Designation
Manoj Kohli
Akhil Gupta
Bashir Abdulla Currimjee
Craig Ehrlich
Mauro Sentinelli
Paul O Sullivan
Quah Kung Yang
Director
ACHIEVEMENTS
and
AD
HONORS
AT
THE
MIS
ASIA
IT
SUNIL BHARTI MITTAL IS THE CEO OF THE YEAR AT THE FROST AND
SULLIVAN ASIA PACIFIC AWARDS 2008 AND BHARTI AIRTEL BAGS
WIRELESS SERVICE PROVIDER OF THE YEAR AND COMPETITVE
SERVICE PROVIDER OF THE YEAR.
In October 2002, Magic led the market, with 30% of the market
share. Bharti claimed that its strategies were one of the most
ambitious experiments ever in the Indian pre-paid cellular
telephony market. However, given the increasing competitive
pressure, doubts were being expressed regarding the ability of
Bharti's marketing initiatives to help Magic retain its 'Magic' in the
future.
AIRTEL BROADBAND
Bharti Televentures is the fixed line operator business of Airtel. In
the recent branding exercise, all the services have been offered
under the Airtel brand. Data is the next driver for growth. This is
clear to the operators who have belatedly realized the
implications for having a pie in all the segments of
Voice Services
Mobile Services
Satellite Services
AIRTEL SERVICES
AIRTEL NEWS
Bharti Airtel inks USD 400 million network expansion contract
with NOKIA
Bharti Airtel limited: Q2 cash profit exceeds Rs. 1,600 crores,
PBT croses Rs. 1,000 crores.
Bharti Airtel is amongst Indias Most Admired Knowledge
enterprises in 2006.
Sunil Bharti Mittal receives The Honorary Fellowship from
IETE.
Bharti Airtel to Observe Silent period from October 1, 2006.
Notice of postal ballot for seeking consent of the
shareholders on scheme of
amalgamation of
Satcom Broadband Equipments Limited and Bharti Broadband
Limited with Bharti Airtel Limited
PROMOTIONAL STRATEGY
After the liberalization of the Indian Telecom Sector in 1994, the
Indian cellular market witnessed a surge in cellular services. By
2005, there were a total of 12 players in the market with the five
major players being Bharti Tele-Ventures Limited (Bharti), Bharat
Sanchar Nigam Limited (BSNL), Hutchinson-Essar limited (Hutch),
Idea Cellular limited (Idea) and Reliance India Mobile (RIM) (Refer
Exhibit I).
All the players except RIM offered services based on the Global
System for Mobile (GSM) technology. RIM provided services based
on Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) technology as well as
GSM.
As competition in the telecom arena intensified, service providers
took new initiatives to woo customers. Prominent among these
were - celebrity endorsements, loyalty rewards, discount coupons,
business solutions and talk time schemes. The most important
consumer segments in the cellular industry were the youth
segment and the business class segment. The youth segment was
the largest and fastest growing segment and was therefore
targeted most heavily by cellular service providers.
Bharti Tele-Ventures adopted celebrity endorsement as its chief
promotional strategy. By 2004 it emerged the unprecedented
leader commanding the largest market share in the cellular
service market. (Refer Exhibit II). Hutch implemented the celebrity
endorsement strategy partially, relying primarily on its creative
advertising for the promotion of its brand. BSNL, on the other
hand, attracted the consumer through its low cost schemes. Being
a state owned player, BSNL could cover rural areas, and this
helped it increase its subscriber base. Reliance was another
player that cashed on its innovative promotional strategies, which
Cellular service provider AirTel seems to have hit the right note
with its new commercial starring musician A R Rahman. The
commercial which is currently on air has a beat which also
doubles up as a ringtone which is ostensibly available only to
AirTel users. But the interesting part is that the ringtone is being
flaunted not just by AirTel customers but by customers of rival
service providers like BPL, Orange and Dolphin as well!
We did expect the tune to catch up but this has really exceeded
our expectations, admits Bharti Cellulars chief marketing officer
(western region) Pratik Pota. Overall, he explains, it is a great
advertising product for AirTel and works like a walking, talking
brand ambassador.
The ringtone which is also the jingle for AirTels TV commercial, is
proving to be a potent advertising tool for the company. It is not
very clear what this means for the other cellular operators.
Cellular users have been forwarding the tune to one another,
The normal practice is to opt for film stars and sportsmen rather
than an audio personality he says.
Rivals, though seemingly unfazed by the phenomenon, seem to
be doing their own homework on this brand of advertising. While
none of them commented on AirTels strategy and its impact on
their own subscriber base, one advertising professional working
with a rival service provider opines that the tune is transient
and not likely to have any long term impact as a brand building
tool.
Being the latest entrant in the Mumbai circle, AirTel has had to
find ways of cutting through the clutter.
Says Mr Kapoor, AirTel will have try to find ways to attract new
customers and convert the existing ones. Explaining that the
usage of an audio celebrity was more strategic than tactical, he
adds that non-AirTel users will have the AirTel brand experience
inspite of not using the service.
While Mr Pota highlights the fact that the usage of the tune by
other operators means free advertising for AirTel and the
users having a positive disposition towards the product, the
nature of reaction from competition remains unclear.
Competition will not do well to adopt a knee jerk reaction and will
have to come out with advertising that is well thought out
explains Mr Kapoor. He anticipates a situation where the new
entrant (AirTel) will continue to be more aggressive.
OBJECTIVE
The objective of my project report is to study the advertising
strategy of
AIRTEL Cellular service and its effect on mobile users existing
and who are
going to use mobile service in future. In other words, my aim is to
study the
Advertising Effectiveness of AIRTEL Cellular service.
limitations
Though every effort has been made to take the comprehensive,
study of the project there are limitations like.
SWOT ANALYSIS
The overall evaluation of the companys strengths,
weaknesses, oppurtunities, and threats is called SWOT
analysis.
S=STRENGTHS
High brand image.
Capacity to invest huge amounts .
The available technology .
No seasonal fluctuations in sales.
Even rural areas are giving sufficient sales.
Market potential is very and simply
unimaginable.
Once the customers are aware of the benefits,
the sales automatically increases.
variety of services in AIRTEL LIVE.
launch of prepaid segment.
W=Weakness
Large network is required.
Advertising is required to push the brand into the market.
poor billing system.
jumping of calls.
No voice clarity.
O=Oppurtunities
Growing need of mobiles.
Increasing awareness among the people.
usage of optic fiber.
providing internet facilities.
T=Threats
Instable government licensing system.
Government policies and regulations.
Growing competition.
FINDINGS
From the analysis it can be concluded that reasonable market
is occupied by AIRTEL cell.
From the survey it is found that the promotional activities takeup by AIRTEL is good.
From the survey, we come to know that price and services are
considered as the major factors for opting to a particular brand.
SUGGESTIONS
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Data is collected from both the Primary sources i.e. questionnaire
and also
from Secondary sources.
Primary sources:
The primary source of data collection is through questionnaire. The
questionnaires are distributed among 100 peoples and their view is
recorded
and used in analyzing the data
Secondary sources :
AIRTEL distributions centers and AIRTEL Customer Care.
The secondary sources includes online sites, newspapers and
templates from
15%
30% - 70%
25%
60%
: 2%
Audio
: 13%
: 55%
Shahrukh
: 38%
Kareena
: 2%
A. R. Rehman : 5%
: 5%
Postpaid services
: 8%
AIRTEL Broadband: 1%
: 15%
: 28%
: 15%
: 62%
AIRTEL is #1 in India
Yes : 95%
No
: 5%
CONCLUSION
The conclusion of my study is that AIRTELs Advertising has a
major impact its users. People like its schemes very much
.AIRTEL had created a very good image on the mind of the new
users of cellular service. AIRTEL has adopted a very good
strategy by providing a new connection with NOKIA who is
market leader in mobile set, many new users buy Nokia sets
and they get a free connection of AIRTEL. AIRTEL is successful
in capturing the highest market share by adopting Celebrity
Endorsement Strategy. A.R. Rehmaans tune for AIRTEL worked
as free advertising for AIRTEL as another service user uses it
too. Other celebrities like Shahrukh Khan (bollywood) and
Sachin Tendulkar (Cricket) has also contributed very much in
AIRTEL.
RECOMMENDATIONS
By virtue of its connectivity and advertising strategy AIRTEL is
successful in grabbing the highest market share in India, but there
are still some recommendations from my study point of view is that
AIRTEL needs to make its network service more stronger than other
service providers to dominate the market in future too.
AIRTEL should introduce cheaper recharge cards than the
other because its competitor HUTCH had introduced it.
AIRTEL should sign more celebrities from cricket and
bollywood.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
ON-LINE WEBSITE :
.
WWW.GOOGLE.CO.IN
WWW.AIRTEL.CO
NEWSPAPERS:
BOOKS:
QUESTIONNAIRE
NAME:
ADDRESS:
OCCUPATION:
AGE:
GENDER:
1) Are you a cell phone user or a land line user?
a) cell phone user
2) if you are a cell phone user then please state the network you are using?
a) Airtel
e) docomo
f) Reliance
b) no
b) no
b) more coverage
10) How can you rate the level of satisfaction of the AIRTEL network?
a) poor b) good c) better d)excellent
11) Have you ever suggested this network to others?
a) yes
b) no
12) Are you satisfied with the various facilities provided by the AIRTEL?
a) yes
b) no