Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
Title
PCB IPN
Page
220-01170-03
8.1.1
8.1
8.2
8.2.1
8.3
8.3.1
8.4
8.4.1
8.5
8.5.1
8.6
8.6.1
8.7
8.7.1
8.8
8.9
8.10
220-01335-04
8.10.1
8.11
225-01210-03
8.11.1
8.12
220-01251-01
8.12.1
8.13
220-01348-04
8.13.1
8.14
220-01272-02
8.14.1
8.15
220-01378-01
8.15.1
8.16
220-01313-02
8.8.1
8.9.1
8.16.1
Title
Page
8.1.1
Operation
8.1.2
8.1.2
Performance Specifications
8.1.3
8.1.3
Precautions
8.1.5
8.1.4
Circuit Operation
8.1.6
8.1.5
Installation
8.1.8
8.1.6
Introduction To Servicing
8.1.10
8.1.7
8.1.12
8.1.8
Fault Finding
8.1.14
8.1.9
Repair
8.1.15
8.1.10
PCB Information
8.1.17
The T2008 Power Supply is a mains operated power supply designed to provide the DC
supply requirements of the T2000 Series II radios. It uses switch mode technology to
control the regulation of the output voltage, which results in a power supply with a
higher temperature rating, improved efficiency and greater reliability.
The power supply can either be operated with the radio sitting on top as a desk top unit,
or with the radio and power supply detached as two separate units (refer to Section
8.1.5, Installation).
The T2008 has protection circuits for overcurrent, overtemperature and overvoltage protection circuitry. Current limiting is included to restrict the peak current to about 9.5A.
In addition, a self-restoring thermal shutdown keeps the temperature of the switching
transistor within the safe operation area ratings. The point of thermal shutdown is also
dependant on the load current, to allow for a higher duty cycle rating at lower output
currents. The output voltage and thermal shutdown points are factory preset.
The power supply also has a limited capability to float charge a lead acid battery under
constant voltage conditions (refer to Section 8.1.5, Installation).
T2000-21, -23, -24:
Voltage
Frequency
T2000-22:
Voltage
Frequency
Power
(mains input +10%, current limited output)
Mains Supply Plug:
T2008-21
T2008-22
T2008-23
T2008-24
.. 200VA maximum
..
..
..
..
New Zealand
USA
UK
European
Voltage
Current:
Intermittent Operation
(TA = 25C, input 230V)
Peak Rating
Continuous Rating
(TA = 25C, input 230V)
Voltage Regulation
(supply variation 10%, currents up
to 6A, temp. range -10C to +60C)
.. 5%
Current Limiting (TA = 25C)
(10A secondary fuse available)
.. 9.5A nominal
Overvoltage
Thermal Overload
(cold start @ 25C, input = 115/230V)
Input:
Primary Fuse:
T2008-21, -23, -24
T2008-22
Thermal Cutout
.. 1A time delayed
.. 3A
.. integral with transformer
Ripple and Noise
0 to 6.0A, mains voltage 10%
.. -10C to +40C
Weight
.. 3.0kg
Dimensions:
Height
Length
Width
.. 95mm
.. 225mm
.. 150mm
!
"#$%&
The power supply contains voltages that may be lethal. The unit should not be dismantled without first disconnecting the mains supply. Servicing should be carried out only
by qualified technicians.
!
"%
If the power supply is operated at high output currents and/or a high duty cycle rate
for a prolonged period of time (e.g. more than 10 minutes), the heatsink will become
very hot. Do not touch.
Do not operate the power supply in a sealed cabinet. Ensure that there is an adequate
airflow past the unit, and in particular past the heatsink at the back of the unit.
!
"'
! (
If the mains supply cord needs replacing, it must be replaced with a mains supply cord
of the same size and type as originally fitted.
!
"
When using a T2008 and radio at a fixed location, it is advisable to check the maximum
allowable transmit power, as defined by the local radio regulatory authority. This is
commonly in the range of 1 to 5W, and exceeding this output power may result in prosecution.
!
"! )
&
If the duty cycle (33%) of the radio and power supply is likely to be exceeded, then the
radio output power must be reduced to ensure that the current drawn from the power
supply does not exceed its rating.
It is advisable to check the current drawn from the power supply, regardless of duty
cycle, if the radio is operated at full power (25W). Variations in antenna VSWR can
result in current drain, which may exceed the rating of the supply.
*
!
)
The mains supply is connected to the primary of the transformer via the supply cord,
input fuse and on/off switch.
A conventional bridge rectifier is used across the secondary winding of the transformer,
with both positive and negative leads being isolated from earth. Five PCB mounted
smoothing capacitors are used to produce a 23V DC bus from the 18Vrms secondary of
the transformer. The ripple on the DC bus is 4V peak to peak, with an output current of
6A.
The front panel LED is illuminated when mains power is applied.
$
Voltage regulation is provided by the complementary Darlington configuration of Q1
and Q2. The switching of this pair is derived directly from IC1 (TL494).
When Q1 is turned on, current flows in inductors L1, L2 and L3 to supply the output.
Capacitors C6 and C7 hold the output voltage at a nominal 13.8V. When Q1 turns off,
the current flowing in the inductors continues to flow, via diode D1.
C8, C9 and L3 form a common mode filter to suppress conducted noise at the output.
! !
A pulse width modulating IC (IC1) controls the switching of Q1 and thus the regulation
of the output voltage. A voltage divider (R4, R5 and RV1) converts the output voltage to
a 5V nominal level. It is then compared to IC1s temperature compensated internal 5V
reference. The length of time Q1 is turned on is proportional to the difference between
the reference and the output voltage. Feedback compensation is provided by C10, C11,
R6 and R7, while R10 improves the transient response for the feedback circuit.
! #
&
Current limiting is provided by monitoring the voltage across the current sense resistor
(R18). When the current is increased to approximately 9.5A, the voltage on pin 15 of IC1
decreases to a point where the pulse width of the switching waveform decreases. In
addition, a 10A fuse is provided in the secondary circuit of the power supply.
+
, %&
Overvoltage protection is provided by diode D2 and fuse F2. D2 is a 16V zener transient
suppression diode that reacts instantly to overvoltage DC or spikes. If an overvoltage
condition persists, causing excessive power dissipation in D2, it will become short circuit, causing F2 to blow. F2 will need to be replaced before operation of the power supply is possible. D2 will need to be replaced to restore overvoltage protection.
$ $(
Transistor Q3 is mounted on the heatsink and its junction temperature therefore closely
follows that of both the heatsink and Q1. Q3 is biased by R12 and RV2. As the temperature of the heatsink increases, the temperature of the base- emitter junction of Q3 also
increases, which results in the Vbe of Q3 decreasing. At 95C, the base-emitter voltage is
exceeded by the biasing voltage, and Q3 switches on. As a result, Q4 turns off, and the
deadtime pin (pin 4 of IC1) is pulled high. The deadtime is now 100%, which means
Q1 is completely turned off.
The T2008 power supply is designed to provide the DC supply requirements of the Tait
T2000 two way radios. It can be operated either with the radio sitting on top as a desk
top unit, or with the radio and power supply detached as two separate units. The bottom case includes two screw recesses for wall mounting. The two way radio then can be
mounted in its cradle next to the supply, or operated away from it, e.g. on a desk top,
etc.
If the radio and the power supply are operated away from each other, an extension cable
for the DC supply would have to be used. To keep the voltage drop of this extension
cable reasonably low, the wiring should be of sufficient gauge to carry the required load.
It is recommended that a minimum wire size of 1.5mm is used.
The power supply requires a mains supply of 230V nominal 50Hz or 115V nominal
60Hz, as set out in Section 8.1.2.
If the power supply is run at a high duty cycle rate, high continuous output currents
and/or high mains input voltage, it will generate a considerable amount of heat. An
adequate flow of cooling air past the unit, particularly past the heatsink, is therefore
essential for reliable operation. Do not operate the power supply in a completely
enclosed cabinet.
Do not touch the heatsink after prolonged heavy duty operation. Keep the
heatsink away from anything affected by heat (plastics, etc).
The microphone clip supplied with every power supply may be attached to the side of
the top cover with the supplied screws and spacer, which fits between the clip and
cover. The hook switch monitor wire should be connected as shown in the wiring diagram.
-
.!$ &
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The power supply has a limited capability to float charge a lead acid battery under constant voltage conditions. The performance is limited by the way the power supplys
continuous output current rating is limited (typically 4.5A at 20C).
The following diagram shows an external protection circuit, consisting of two diodes
with the appropriate ratings (i.e. 10A/50V), to be used when float charging a lead acid
battery. This circuit prevents damage to the power supply due to reverse current, or the
battery being connected with reverse polarity.
The current limit prevents charging from being excessive, should a discharged battery
be connected. The output voltage of the power supply does not compensate for the temperature dependence of lead acid batteries.
*
(
,
&
All sub-assemblies within the T2008 power supply (e.g. transformer, PCB/heatsink) are
housed in a specially moulded plastic case with no screws. The top and bottom halves
of the plastic case are fastened by four self-tapping screws.
All electrical components except the transformer and LED are mounted on either the
larger regulator/heatsink PCB or on the smaller mains input PCB.Disassembly
Disconnect the unit from the mains supply before attempting to remove
the top case.
!
"#$%&
The power supply contains voltages that may be lethal. The unit should not be dismantled without first disconnecting the mains supply. Servicing should be carried out only
by qualified technicians.
!
"%
If the power supply is operated at high output currents and/or a high duty cycle rate
for a prolonged period of time (e.g. more than 10 minutes), the heatsink will become
very hot. Do not touch.
Do not operate the power supply in a sealed cabinet. Ensure that there is an adequate
airflow past the unit and in particular past the heatsink at the back of the unit.
!
"'
! (
If the mains supply cord needs replacing, it must be replaced with a mains supply cord
of the same size and type as originally fitted.
)$
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&
012
Unsolder the leads of the transistor using solder wick or a solder sucker.
Remove the appropriate screws and carefully lift off the transistor.
Mount the new transistor using a silicon insulating gasket on the underside. Do
not use any other insulators (mica, etc) as they are unlikely to fit under Q1 and/or
would require thermal compound.
Refit the two screws for Q1 from the copper side of the PCB. Isolate each of these
two mounting screws from touching the heatsink with a 3mm length of silicone
rubber sleeving. Use spring washers under the two nuts.
Carefully position the PCB onto the heatsink before tightening the two screws/
nuts.
Ensure that Q3 sits firmly against the walls in its slot on the heatsink.
Resolder the leads of the transistor.
)3
Reassembly is carried out in the reverse order to disassembly.
+
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56
)6
(
Ammeter: 10A DC
Voltmeter: 0 - 20V DC
Load Resistor: 0 - 100, 10A (variable)
Short circuit plug-in link: IPN 240-04020-62
Ohmmeter: infinity to 0
Refer to the T2008 circuit and wiring diagrams to the rear of this Section.
Check with the ohmmeter that the heatsink is electrically isolated from the negative output.
Connect the variable load in series with the ammeter across the output terminals
(see wiring diagram for the pin configuration of the output plug).
Set the load to maximum resistance (minimum load current).
Connect the DC voltmeter across the power supply output terminals.
The DC output wiring should be of sufficient gauge to carry the load current
required. It is recommended that a minimum wire size of 1.5mm is used.
Plug in the mains connector.
%&
Switch on the power supply.
Set RV1 for an output voltage of 13.8V.
Switch off the power supply.
$ $(072
Before setting up the temperature shutdown, ensure that the power supply is at
ambient temperature, i.e. it has not been running recently with any significant
load current. The temperature shutdown is based on a heatsink ambient temperature of 25C.
Disconnect the load resistor.
! #
Reconnect the load resistor.
Switch on the power supply.
Decrease the load resistance (current rises) and set it for an output current of
approximately 9.5A.
Decrease the load resistance and the voltage output should drop, indicating that
current limiting is in progress.
If the power supply is very hot, the current limit circuit may cause the unit to
switch off completely. If this occurs, switch off the mains supply and wait
approximately one minute. The power supply should now operate normally.
..
(
&
The checks listed below have been included to provide assistance in locating faults. It is
sometimes convenient to disable a complete section of the power supply in order to isolate a fault. If individual sections are isolated the rest of the unit should operate normally (refer to Figure 8.1.2, Typical Waveforms for details).
!!$8
Faulty diodes and transistors can generally be found by a simple ohmmeter check, as
follows (an AVO model 8 or equivalent meter should be used for taking the measurements, using only the medium or low resistance ranges):
Set the ohmmeter to the ohms x 1 range.
Measure the forward and reverse resistance of each junction. The resistance in one
direction should be low (generally 30 to 100), and the resistance in the other
direction should be high. In a faulty transistor or diode, the junctions will usually
be either short or open circuited.
Other components in the circuit may affect these readings unless the junctions
are isolated.
The collector current drawn by multijunction transistors is a further guide to their operating performance.
%&
The following table shows voltages under normal operating conditions, and those following thermal shutdown:
Normal Operation
(V)
Thermal Shutdown
Operating (V)
13.8
Q3 base-emitter voltage
0.2 approx.
0.7 approx.
Q4 base-emitter voltage
0.7 approx.
0 approx.
IC1 pin 14
(voltage reference)
output voltage
9,
The following waveforms can be expected under the stated conditions.
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2
!"
LED
Black
Secondary
re
Yellow
Brown
Green
Transformer
T4063
Primary
Brown
Blue
Blue
en
Thermal
Shutdown
Set
Transformer
Secondary
LED Black
Yellow
Earth Mains
Black
Mains
Ferrite
Bead
Earth Shield
Transformer
Green
Green/Yellow
LED Red
C2
C4
C5
C7
Red (+)
F1
Fuse
To Mic Clip
Black (-)
Mains
Switch
To Mic
Clip
+ Out
Ext. Speaker
Gnd
Internal
Speaker
4 Way Power
Connector
to T 500 Radio
7 way Power
Connector to
T2000 Radio
- Out
Ext. Speaker
Live
+ Out
- Out
To I012
IC1
~
+
! "#
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! "# !## $ %
!
5= 7,
(
The spare external pin in the T2000 power connector (refer to Figure 8.4.1) may be wired
to any of the option connections tabled in Section 5.9, Options Interface Specifications.
The most commonly used connections (hush, horn, emergency and auxiliary), are
explained below.
The T2010 and T2015 can be programmed to have channel selection controlled via S15
on the T2000 logic PCB.
>$
An active +5V signal is supplied to this line each time the PTT is pressed or a valid
transmission is received (i.e. audio is heard), and is commonly used to mute a car radio.
It may be connected directly to some modern stereo systems, otherwise an interface
device will be required. This signal is sometimes referred to as the external mute.
>
This is used in a Selcall system where an external alert has been programmed. An active
+5V signal is supplied to this line when the radio goes into the external alert cycle. This
signal will either be pulsed, steady or ringing, depending on the radio model and programming.
5 &
This is used to put the radio into emergency mode for a Selcall system and is activated
when the input is switched to ground.
=
An active +5V signal is switched to this line when the front panel
key
(T2010, T2015 & T2020 models) or
key Fn (trunked models) is
active. This is programmable with both latching and momentary operation available.
!
The spare external pin in the power connector is connected to an option by linking the
appropriate option pin to the EXTERNAL pin on options connector S14 (refer to Section
5.9, Options Interface Specifications).
The recommended linking method is to crimp a short length of 7/0.2mm PVC wire
between the appropriate connections on a 16-way Micromatch plug (IPN 240-00026-24),
which can then be plugged onto the options connector.
<
/!7
The front panel keys do not function when the T2010 or T2015 is programmed for channel selection control via the BCD lines.
Access to the BCD lines is via S15 on the logic PCB. Refer to Section 5.9, Options Interface Specifications details.
!
"#$%
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Title
Page
8.3.1
Components Required
8.3.2
8.3.2
Fitting
8.3.2
8.3.3
Set-Up
8.3.4
8.3.4
Specifications
8.3.4
!
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!)6
(
To convert a T2000-500 and T2000-600 to low power, the following components are
required:
Description
Low Power
Common Parts
Quantity
56 SRF16 resistor
030-02560-20
220-01287-00
T2000-500 Low
Power Parts
015-01560-06
015-02220-06
T2000-600 Low
Power Parts
015-01470-06
015-01560-06
015-02180-06
1
IPN
.
&
L317
L315
*R319
*C332
C346
L314
*L316
C300
*C330 *C331
Q308
Replacement
zero
resistor
!" # $%
2
!
"#$%
*C324
*C329
Q306
*C327
C325
Remove the output matching capacitors, *C330, C331 and *C332 from the top side
of the PA (shown in Figure 8.3.1).
Solder the replacement capacitors in the original positions, as follows:
T2000-500
T2000-600
*C330
5p6
C331
5p6
4p7
*C332
22p
5p6
T2000-500/600
220-01287-00
C239
Q305
0305
C237
SRF 16
Resistors
TRANSISTOR SUBSTITUTE
b
!
"#$%
Solder the chip capacitors onto the replacement transistor PCB, in the positions
shown. Refer to the table below for capacitor values and the distance d.
T2000-500
T2000-600
22p
18p
14.5mm*
11.5mm
Capacitor Value
Distance (d)
The distance d shown in Figure 8.3.3 is measured from the edge of the transistor top cap to the centre of the capacitors.
Solder the 2 SRF16 resistors in the positions shown. Keep the leads as short as possible and ensure the resistors do not cause a short circuit.
Replace the radio type label and type approval certificate number label on the
heatsink fins with the new type label and corresponding type approval certificate
number label.
1
2
;4
If the output power is set to 1W for RF control purposes, program the radio for
high power and adjust RV324 for 1W.
Seal RV324 with permanent adhesive so that the power cannot be readjusted.
Frequency Range:
T2000-500
T2000-600
.. 400 to 470MHz
.. 450 to 520MHz
Supply Voltage
.. 0.8 to 16V DC
Power Output
.. adjustable 1 to 7W
Temperature Range
.. -30C to +60C
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The T2000-05 remote speaker kit provides a 4 external speaker for T2010, T2015 and
T2030 models.
!)6
(
5m
1
Description
.
&
Fix the speaker mounting bracket securely in the chosen location with suitable fasteners. Two M4 self tapping screws and U type captive nuts have been supplied
for this purpose.
Check before drilling that the drill will not damage any components or
wiring behind the panel.
If drilling directly into metal, drill two 3.5mm holes in the appropriate locations
and secure the bracket with the supplied M4 self tapping screws.
If mounting the bracket to any other material, such as plastic, drill two 4.5mm
holes and attach the bracket with the M4 screws and captive nuts. Slide a captive
nut over the edge of the panel to align with each hole, ensuring that the screw will
pass through the larger hole to thread into the smaller hole.
4
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Refer to Figure 8.4.1.
Remove the existing internal speaker link and insert the three speaker wire receptacles into the appropriate power connector holes, as shown.
If the internal speaker is not required, cut the internal speaker ground link.
Ignition
External
Power supply:
External speaker:
13.8V
Ground
Ground
Live
'
(
Plug the speaker into the socket provided on the speaker wire, neatly loop any
excess wire and secure with a cable tie.
Peel the protective plastic off the Tait label on the front of the speaker.
!(*+)
;
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.
&
The T2000-06 has grommets for both Series I and II radios fitted to the microphone cord.
1
Fit the desktop microphone lead to the T2000 control head microphone socket,
then push the grommet in place.
; *;4
Both the desktop microphone and the T2000 radio have an internal compressor and it is
advisable that the T2000 compressor be disabled to avoid the possibility of hunting.
This can be done either by disabling the T2000 compressor or by adjusting the output
level at the desktop microphone.
'$(
1
Disable the internal T2000 compressor by solder shorting the pads labelled ALC
disable on the logic PCB.
Observe the waveform at TP606 with an oscilloscope, and whistle into the microphone at close range.
Adjust the output level of the microphone until the waveform is just below clipping.
'$(
1
Set the transmitter average deviation by whistling into the microphone at the
required distance from the microphone.
3
!(*+)
,
Under some conditions, the microphone may pick up excessive background noise. In
this situation, the output can be reduced using either of the procedures described
below:
1
Change the value of R12 from 10k to 47k (refer to the circuit diagram). This
will result in a 10dB output reduction.
!(*+)
!(*+)
*
#*,*+)
*
;
+7'.'
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The T2000-07 DTMF microphone has an omni-directional dynamic element and internal
DTMF tone generator. The DTMF tone level is adjustable by an internal potentiometer
(VR1) which is accessible when the rear case is removed.
The DTMF microphone is intended for use with all T2000 Series II radios.
*
.
&
The T2000-07 has grommets for both Series I and II radios fitted to the microphone cord.
1
Fit the DTMF microphone lead to the T2000 control head microphone socket, then
push the grommet in place.
*
The microphone LED is used to indicate key pressed. The LED is on for normal
operation and is off when a DTMF key is pressed.
The PTT switch changes the microphone input to the radio from DTMF tone to the
dynamic microphone. This is to prevent the microphone signals distorting the
DTMF tones.
The operation of a DTMF key automatically operates the transmitter PTT and
holds it on for a short time after the release of the DTMF key. This is to hold the
transmitter on during interdigital pauses.
*
; +;4
Remove the microphone back cover and set the DTMF tone level to approximately
80% deviation (4kHz for wide band or 2kHz for narrow band).
7'.
(0
<
2
The DTMF tone output is also fed into the receive data line and can be used to provide a
sidetone.
1
*
#*,*+)
The value of the resistor adjusts the sidetone level and is between 100k and
470k, typically 220k.
2
Slide a length of silicone sleeving over the resistor, and connect a wire between the
resistor and S11 pin 5 (RXD) on the pot PCB, as shown.
S13 pin 9
TP603
TP602
TP601
TP606
ALC
TP605
DISABLE
FUSE
Connect to
S11 pin 5
#*,*+)
*
*
#*,*+)
+
+
;?
The T2000-34 kit provides selective tone calling (Selcall) facilities for T2010 and T2015
model T2000 Series II radios.
The Selcall kit consists of a small module and a 5MHz crystal that are fitted to the
radios logic PCB. This option allows selective individual or group calls within a fleet of
radios, on channels that have Selcall programmed. Selcall parameters and features are
set up and enabled during programming. Both Sigtec and International group formats
are supported by the T2000-34 PCB.
Refer to Section 8.7.3, Programming for a list of user-selected features. The following
topics are covered in this Section:
Section
Title
Page
8.7.1
Components Required
8.7.2
8.7.2
Fitting
8.7.2
8.7.3
Programming
8.7.3
+
+
!)6
(
Description
+
.
&
Refer to Figure 8.7.1 and Section 7.10, T2010 & T2015 HC05 Logic PCB.
1
Remove the top cover of the radio by unscrewing the four cover screws, unscrew
the logic PCB and fold-out.
Place the Selcall module flat on the logic PCB, as shown in Figure 8.7.1, with the
component side facing upwards.
Solder the leads on the bottom side of the PCB and trim as necessary.
Fit the supplied 5MHz crystal flat on the PCB in location #X502 as follows:
Peel the protective backing off the self-adhesive foam tape on the underside of the
crystal.
Insert the crystal leads into the holes provided and press the crystal down onto
the PCB.
Solder the leads on the underside of the PCB and trim as necessary.
Q510
Q520
R533
P2
R625
IC511
R526
R578
C622
C521
C620
R632
C621
R634
R571
R528
R508
#RV508
R506
R527
R505
C517
R522
R633
R531
#SPEC1
#SPEC2
#SPEC3
#SPEC4
#SPEC5
#SPEC6
#SPEC7
#SPEC10
#SPEC8
#SPEC9
IC601
R611
R521
C618
C613
C614
C540
C541
C507
C506
R626
C616
R602
R621
R620
IC504
X501
R530
L501
R619
R609
C617
R623
#R596
R525
R694
R624
C503
R583
Q507
R599
C509
#R595
R524
RV507
R572
C528
R616
SK505
C545
C626
R618
C612
R684
Q503
R647
R646
C520
R509
R503
C505
R627
R643
IC602
IC604
Q502
R641
R570
C501
#X502
#X502
R608
R581
R534
R582
R579
R644
R698
C629
R543
R575
R628
IC501
R542
R515
R585
C529
R569
C501A
R514
C514
C515
T2000-34
R504
R511
R512
R617
R580
C502
R510
R656
R520
C518
R696
R516
R532
R593
P1
R686
Q604
IC513
R663
Q608
C648
C608
C609
R614
C602
C611
S1
C607
R687
R622
C544
R615
R584
R592
C542
R612
R695
R595
R727
Q504
R541
C702
Q505
R540
C619
R586
R724
R726
S3
R725
C543
R600
#IC510
#R723
R536
R535
R537
R568
R721
R720
IC509
R507
#R722
C705
#C701
R655
R657
R706
IC507
Q501
R703
R629
#R651
R688
#IC512
#R711
C635
Q603
R662
#C631
C605
R605
C610
R613
C527
R702
#R712
C519
R654
S8
C601
R604
R701
#C630
IC506
R650
R653
C633
C639
C500
R603
R705
R502
R539
R544
R652
C606
C526
R538
C546
C547
C603
R707
R704
R700
R501
#R710
R697
R669
R574
R547
R529
Q607
R666
C632
C641
Q606
R674
R649
R675
C522
C525
R659
C636
#R713
R606
R601
C647
#C704
R680
R670
C640
Q605
R667
C600
R708
D500
IC614
R679
R677
R668
R665
R676
C644
C637
#C700
R660
C634
R664
C627
R607
R672
C642
C643
R658
C630
R513
R636
R685
R681
R683
C646
R671
R642
C650
IC603
R678
C638
Q602
R648
R682
R699
R693
R691
#C703
#Q508
Q601
R519
R661
R610
R518
C530
#R714 #R714A
C625
C604
R692
R630
R635
R690
R689
R640
S15
R645
C628
C645
R631
C651
C623
R637
C624
R523
R639
R638
R651
S14
C524
S13
S2
R673
R546
+
C504
C615
)
' $
& *
+
, & - %.
+
&
&
The radio must now be reprogrammed to set the various Selcall parameters listed in the
following table. Refer to the manual supplied with the T2000-20 programming kit for
details.
Parameter
Selection
Tone Set
Tone Frequencies
Tone Period
Lead-In Delay
Lead-In Tone
Decode Sequence
Encode
preset
Sigtec or International
Auto Acknowledge
enabled or disabled
Group Dialling
enabled or disabled
+
Parameter
Selection
Deferred Calling
enabled or disabled
ANI Sequence
Emergency Sequence
enabled or disabled
Alert
Tone Blanking
standard
* These tone periods are not defined by international standards. Wherever possible,
use the international standard tone periods.
;*?
The T2000-36 Selcall PCB plugs into an options connector on the top side of the logic
PCB, and provides selective tone calling (Selcall) facilities for T2010,T2015, T2020 or
T2050 model T2000 Series II radios.
This option allows selective individual or group calls within a fleet of radios, on channels that have Selcall programmed. Selcall parameters and features are set up and enabled during programming. Both Sigtec and International group formats are supported
by the T2000-36 PCB.
The following topics are covered in this Section:
Section
Title
Page
8.8.1
Components Required
8.8.2
8.8.2
Fitting
8.8.2
8.8.3
PCB Information
8.8.4
!)6
(
12mm
1
Description
PVC foam tape
.
&
PCB IPN
Connector Circuit
Reference
220-01377-01
P1
220-01344-02
#T3K44
S15
S14
S13
S2
S3
P2
P1
S8
P1
T2000-36
T2000-36
SK505
S1
" $
& *
Position the foam tape provided on top of XL2, on the T2000-36 Selcall PCB.
Carefully fold the logic PCB back in position and secure using the three logic PCB
retaining screws.
Refit the top cover.
!/
;* #
0:
;
;
2
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
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The T2000-40 DTMF kit provides DTMF dialling facilities for T2020 model T2000 Series
II radios. It consists of a small module which is fitted to the control head PCB. Once
installed, all parameters (such as tone durations and hold times) can be programmed as
required.
-
1
.
&
Remove the four screws from the back of the control head and remove the back
cover, taking care not to lose the captive nuts.
Unplug the connecting loom from the control head PCB, if required.
Reconnect the loom (if plugged in step 1), refit the loom cable into the cable
restraint in the back cover, and screw the cover back into place.
Ensure that the captive nuts are correctly located in the back cover before fitting.
T2000-40
-
&
&
The radio must now be programmed with the various DTMF parameters. Refer to the
manual supplied with the T2000-20 programming kit for details.
-
.
*,)
.
/ '0)
Option
T201X
T2020
T2000-A4500
CTCSS
T2000-A4502
Scrambler
T203X
T2040
T2050
x
The CTCSS option is used in trunked radios, and has 38 independent receive and transmit tones, set by solder links on the T2000-A450X PCB.
The scrambler option can be used in either trunked or conventional radios, and is enabled/disabled by the auxiliary (
) key (conventional models) or function ( Fn )
key (trunked models). The scrambler uses a simple frequency inversion algorithm that
prevents casual eavesdropping by other radio users. After descrambling, the recovered
speech suffers from some degradation in clarity.
The T2000-A4500 CTCSS kit is only compatible with the following radio and
PGM software versions:
Radio
Radio Software
Version
T2030
3.24 or later
T2035
3.28 or later
T2040
5.36 or later
PGM Software
Version
later than 1.44
later than 2.57
Title
Page
8.10.1
Components Required
8.10.2
8.10.2
Fitting
8.10.2
8.10.3
8.10.3
8.10.4
PCB Information
8.10.5
.
/ '0)
!)6
(
The T2000-A450X kits contain the following components:
Quantity
1
Description
T2000-A450X PCB assembly
12mm
.
&
1
PCB IPN
Connector Circuit
Reference
220-01377-01 or later
P2
220-01344-02 or later
#T3K45
S15
S14
S13
S2
S3
P2
P2
T2000-45
P1
S8
SK505
S1
#' / & * -
/ & (.
Position the foam tape provided on top of #IC5, on the T2000-A450X PCB.
Carefully fold the logic PCB back in position and secure using the three logic PCB
retaining screws.
Refit the top cover.
.
/ '0)
;
!!!/#
8
The following table gives the linking details for the 38 independent transmit and receive
CTCSS frequencies.
Tone Number
R-5
T-5
R-4
T-4
R-3
T-3
R-2
T-2
R-1
T-1
R-0
T-0
CTCSS
Frequency (Hz)
67
71.9
74.4
77
79.7
82.5
85.4
88.5
91.5
10
94.8
11
97.4
12
100
13
103.5
14
107.2
15
110.9
.
/ '0)
Tone Number
R-5
T-5
R-4
T-4
R-3
T-3
R-2
T-2
R-1
T-1
R-0
T-0
CTCSS
Frequency (Hz)
16
114.8
17
118.8
18
123
19
127.3
20
131.8
21
136.5
22
141.3
23
146.2
24
151.4
25
156.7
26
162.2
27
167.9
28
173.8
29
179.9
30
186.2
31
192 .8
32
203.5
33
210.7
34
218.1
35
225. 7
36
233.6
37
241.8
38
250.3
R-5
R-4
R-3
R-2
R-1
R-0
.
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123)
Title
Page
8.11.1
Components Required
8.11.2
8.11.2
Fitting
8.11.2
8.11.3
8.11.3
8.11.4
T2000-50 Set-Up
8.11.5
8.11.5
Signal Specifications
8.11.7
8.11.6
Specifications
8.11.8
8.11.7
Circuit Description
8.11.8
8.11.8
PCB Information
8.11.10
123)
!)6
(
The T2000-50 kit contains the following components:
Quantity
Description
footswitch
.
&
1
0
% & *
3
123)
After manufacture, the T2000-50 PCB links are left open and will need to be customer selected. For details of optional links, refer to the Link Options Table in the
circuit diagram.
Non-trunked radios: standard links are 4B and 5A.
Carefully fold the logic and T2000-50 PCBs back in position, guiding the D-range
connector through the hole provided in the T2000 chassis.
Check that no electrolytic capacitors are touching the T2000 chassis (e.g. C21 or
C51.)
Secure using the three logic PCB retaining screws and the three M3x8 screws provided and refit the top cover.
Plug the D-range assembly provided in the kit into the D-range connector (S21).
Holes are provided in the T2000 chassis for the D-range plug locking screws.
Use the two black 4-40x Taptite screws provided in the kit to form the threads.
.
&$!4
$%$
'
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&
The handsfree directional microphone plugs into the T2000 via the D-range assembly
microphone socket. The positioning of the microphone is important for correct operation of the handsfree unit and some experimentation may be necessary to obtain the best
performance from the VOX.
The microphone should be mounted in a position 20cm or less from the driver.
The microphone location should be free from vibration.
The microphone must face the driver.
.
$'
&
The footswitch plugs into the D-range interface via the black 2 way in-line connector. It
is recommended that the footswitch be screwed to the floor.
123)
)(
&
&
The radio may need reprogramming to accommodate the handsfree unit. The
key
for the T2010, T2015 and T2020 or the
key Fn for trunked radios
must be programmed for latching if VOX mode is to be used. Refer to the T2000 programming manual.
For T203X and T2040 radios, the handsfree option will also need to be selected under
Specifications (refer to the Specifications section of the programming manual).
%=
,
Although the VOX circuitry has been designed to operate in varying conditions, it may
be necessary to change the minimum threshold for VOX operation.
Monitor TP5 without the directional microphone connected and adjust RV67. Turning
RV67 clockwise increases sensitivity, and anticlockwise decreases sensitivity.
For the majority of applications, it is recommended that the setting is left at the
factory setting of 0.8V.
123)
;
;4
56
)6
(
AF signal generator
modulation analyser
high impedance voltmeter (e.g. VTVM)
oscilloscope
power supply (+13.8V)
RF power meter or load
30dB RF attenuator
The following diagram shows a typical test set-up.
1
Set up the equipment as shown in Figure 8.11.2, and set the audio generator to
1kHz at a level of 0.8mV.
Switch on the T2000 and check the increase in current with the T2000-50 fitted is
less than 30mA.
*
2
123)
Switch on the MOX (Manually Operated Transmit) PTT and check that the modulation is at approximately 60% of full system deviation. Check that no audio path
is evident through the normal microphone.
Activate the PTT on the normal microphone and check that there is now an audio
path through the microphone.
or
Fn
Sweep the audio generator slowly from 1kHz to 100Hz and back again and check
that the transmitter keys between 700Hz 70Hz and 250Hz 25Hz.
When going from receive to transmit the radio should key instantly at these cutoffs. When going from transmit to receive check there is a delay of approximately
1.5 seconds.
Check that VOX transmit is inhibited if the channel is busy (assuming LINK4B is
fitted).
5
Switch on the MOX PTT and set the audio generator to 1kHz at a level of -50dBm
(3mV).
Monitor TP9 and check that the level on the scope is 1.2Vp-p 0.2V.
Increase the audio level by 10dB and check that the level on the scope is about the
same.
Decrease audio level by 20dB. After observing the charging action of the compressor, the level on the scope should be 0.4Vp-p 0.1V.
Trunking only: The audio at TP9 should be there on an assigned channel, a
non-trunked channel or in test mode. When the radio is on a control channel or
hunting for a control channel, the audio should be muted.
A final system check can be done with the directional microphone and footswitch.
123)
+
&
The following table describes S21 pin-outs, and relevant interface signals on S13 and S14
(T2000 logic PCB). S21 is the 9 way D-type connector mounted on the heatsink at the
rear of the radio.
Pin No.
Signal
Description
Level
S21-1
GND
S21-2
MIC
S21-3
GND
S21-4
GND
S21-5
GND
S21-6
FT-SWTCH
S21-7
VOX
S21-8
GND
S21-9
GND
S13-6
TX-LINE-IN
S13-7
RX-GTD-AF
+13.8V
10.8V to 16V DC
available current 200mA
S14-2
+5V
S14-3
BUSY
S14-5
/PTT-TO-OPT
5V pull-up 0V = Tx
S14-6
5V CMOS 0V = Tx
S14-7
/IN-LOCK
S14-11
CALL-SW
5V CMOS 5V = mute
The following diagram shows the pin designations of S21, viewed from the rear of the
radio.
123)
*
Current
.. <30mA
Audio:
Input For 60% Deviation
Microphone
Microphone sensitivity
Distortion
..
..
..
..
.. 20ms (typical)
+ !
7
Audio is fed into the preamplifier circuitry (Q1) from the electret microphone via pin 2
of the 9 way D-range (S21). The pre-amplified audio is then split and goes into the
speech bandpass filter and the noise filter.
The speech bandpass filter consists of a 4th order 250Hz high pass filter (IC1) and a gain
stage (IC1) with a 3kHz rolloff. Audio then goes into the compressor circuitry (IC1).
When PTT is requested by the logic circuitry, IC2 switches and the audio is driven into
the TX-LINE-IN at a low impedance. After the high pass filter, audio is tapped off into
the speech VOX filter (IC4), which provides a low pass cutoff of 700Hz. This, combined
with the previous high pass filter, gives the speech VOX filter cutoffs of 250Hz and
700Hz.
The second path of the audio after the preamplifier is to the noise filter (IC3). This consists of a 2nd order high pass filter below 100Hz.
After the gain adjusting stages (IC3 & IC4) each filter goes into a precision rectifier (IC3
& IC4), where their appropriate DC level is presented to a comparator (IC3 pins 12, 13 &
14). The negative input has a potentiometer (RV67) providing a DC offset, which is used
to provide a minimum VOX threshold. This minimum threshold decreases with VOX
activity to provide some hysteresis. The negative input is also held high via IC2, preventing the comparator switching until the synthesiser lock detect line (IN/LOCK) is
low. The positive input has a zener diode to prevent VOX activating when both inputs
are in saturation.
The switching circuitry after the comparator output has a slow decay provided by R69
and C31. IC5 will only allow a VOX PTT request if the AUX line has been taken high.
Two NAND gates in IC5 allow a handsfree PTT request (VOX or MOX) to proceed
unless the PTT-IN line has been taken low. A valid handsfree PTT request will mute the
ordinary microphone and switch IC2, whereas a PTT-IN signal will be mirrored on the
PTT line, without switching in the handsfree audio or muting the ordinary microphone.
The CALL line is used by trunking software to mute the handsfree audio when the
audio path has been invalidly switched in (i.e. on a control channel). Similarly, the BUSY
line is used to mute the audio if TX inhibit on busy is used.
123)
-
8
&!
!
Optional circuitry is provided by IC7 to inhibit the VOX signal from the received audio,
instead of BUSY. LINK4 is removed to disable the BUSY inhibit and the RX-AUDIO
inhibit is enabled by changing LINK5A to LINK5B.
Receiver gated audio is buffered by IC7 pins 12, 13 & 14 and split off to feed into the
VOX noise path (IC3 pins 5, 6 & 7) and also to a precision rectifier formed around IC7,
pins 1, 2 & 3. The rectified audio signal is compared by IC7 pins 5, 6 & 7, and operates
the inhibit circuit, Q14.
123)
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The UIM requires radio software Version 2.XX, and to program the UIM parameters, the programming software must be PGM2000 Release 7, or later.
The T2020 and T2040 use Taits proprietary radio software protocol. For detailed
information regarding this protocol, refer to the UART Applications Manual, or
contact your local Tait dealer.
Title
Page
8.12.1
Components Required
8.12.2
8.12.2
Fitting
8.12.3
8.12.3
8.12.4
8.12.4
T2000-60 Set-Up
8.12.5
8.12.5
Signal Specifications
8.12.7
8.12.6
PCB Information
8.12.9
!
4&)
!)6
(
The T2000-60 kit contains the following components:
Quantity
Description
(7
T2000-60 Applications Manual IPN 408-20060-0X.
!33 ,
UIM Uart Interface Module
CE Computer Equipment
AE Auxiliary Equipment
Refer to the Applications Manual for details on the interaction of CE to AE with the
UIM.
!
4&)
.
&
1
" 3#6 & *
Carefully fold the logic and UIM PCBs back in position, guiding the D-range connector through the hole provided in the T2000 chassis.
Secure using the three logic PCB retaining screws and the three M3x8 screws provided and refit the top cover.
Plug the D-range assembly provided in the kit into the D-range connector (S21).
Holes are provided in the T2000 chassis for the D-range plug locking screws.
Use the two black 4-40 Taptite screws provided in the kit to form the threads.
!
4&)
;*
#
8
Provision has been made on the T2000-60 PCB for different application requirements.
The PCB links are either solder shorted or fitted with 0 SMD resistors.
The following table sets out the linking options on the T2000-60 UART PCB.
This table refers only to T2000-60 issue 01 (i.e. PCB IPN 220-01251-01), or later.
For a description of how to identify PCBs, refer to PCB Identification, on page
7.2
Option
Link
LINK1
LINK3A
non-processed audio
(DET-AF-OUT connected to RX-AUDIO)
LINK3B
LINK4A
LINK4B
non-processed audio
(TX-AUDIO connected to TX-SIG-IN)
LINK5A
T2020
(SQULCH/HUSH to RX-GATE)
LINK5B
T2040
(SQULCH/HUSHconnected to HUSH)
LINK6
no handshaking required
LINK7
no handshaking required
LINK8
normal operation
(removal of this link disables the audio mute)
LINK9
normal operation
(this link provides a line termination resistor)
LINK10
normal operation
(removal of this link disables the audio mute)
* The analogue signals provided by the UIM must be set up according to the
requirements of the AE (bearing in mind the UIM maximum output levels).
!
4&)
;*
;4
56
)6
(
AF signal generator
modulation analyser
high impedance voltmeter (e.g. VTVM)
IBM or compatible personal computer
lead to connect radio to CE and AE, if required (refer to Figure 8.12.2 & Figure 8.12.3)
oscilloscope
power supply (+13.8V)
RF signal generator
40dB RF attenuator
The following diagram shows a typical test set-up.
12 $3
*
!
4&)
)=(
#,
1
Ensure that pin 5 of S21 is loaded with the impedance normally presented by the
AE (typically 600).
Apply an RF signal at a level of -50dBm on an appropriate channel. Internal modulation at 1kHz should be enabled, with the deviation set to 1.5kHz for a narrow
band radio and 3kHz for a wide band radio.
4
If CTCSS or Selcall is enabled, ensure that the signalling mutes are overridden
(for T2040 radios, refer to Section 5.8.5, Test Facilities Available).
Connect the scope probe to pin 5 of S21, and adjust RV1 to the level required by
the AE.
=(
#,
1
Apply an audio test signal to TX-AUDIO and set the radio to transmit (for T2040
radios, refer to Section 5.8.5, Test Facilities Available).
Connect the scope probe to pin 15 of S21 and adjust the AF signal generator to a
frequency of 1kHz at a level of 700mVp-p.
While the radio is transmitting, adjust RV2 to produce a deviation on the modulation analyser as stipulated by the AE.
If you are using the test signal from the AE instead of the AF signal generator,
there will be some means of adjusting the signal level inside the AE.
!
4&)
+
&
The following table describes the electrical specification of all CCI interface signals.
These signals are available at the 15 way high density D-type connector (S21) mounted
on the heatsink at the rear of the radio.
All signals necessary to provide CE and modem connection may be routed via these
pins. Some signals may be selected by links on the UART interface module for different
characteristics (refer to the circuit diagram and Section 8.12.4).
S21
Pin No.
Signal
Description
CTSB
Clear to send in B
Handshaking input for port B. This signal complies with the
electrical requirements of the RS-232 specification.
DGND
Digital ground
Ground reference for all digital signals.
TXDB
+13.8V-SW
RX-AUDIO
2. RX-GTD-AF
(P13 pin 7)
RXDB
RXDA
TXDA
DTRB
10
OPTIONS-GND
Options ground
Ground reference for all analogue signals.
S21
Pin No.
!
4&)
Signal
Description
11
CTSA
Clear to send in A
Handshaking input for port A. This signal complies with the
electrical requirements of the RS-232 specification.
12
SQULCH/HUSH
2. HUSH
(P14 pin 12)
13
/PTT-FRM-OPT
Transmit request in
Press To Talk: active low transmit request input.
5V CMOS logic input.
14
DTRA
15
TX-AUDIO
Transmit audio in
Audio input to the radio. This input is link selectible between
one of the following signals:
1. TX-SIG-IN
(P13 pin 8)
2. TX-LINE-IN
(P13 pin 6)
The following diagram shows the pin designations of S21, viewed from the rear of the
radio.
5
10
PCB
15
11
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;**
& 4)?
The T2000-A66 single port UART kit allows computer control of a T2030, T2035 or T2040
Series II radio. With full remote control, either semi or fully automatic communication
systems can be developed.
The following topics are covered in this Section:
Section
Title
Page
8.13.1
Components Required
8.13.2
8.13.2
Fitting
8.13.2
8.13.3
Signal Specifications
8.13.3
8.13.4
PCB Information
8.13.4
!)6
(
The T2000-A66 kit contains the following components:
Quantity
Description
M2.5 nuts
20mm
foam tape
.
&
Refer to Figure 8.13.1.
1
Remove the top cover of the radio by unscrewing the four cover screws, unclip the
D-range blanking plate in the rear of the T2000 radio, unscrew the logic PCB and
fold out.
T2000-A66 Mounting
Position the T2000-A66 PCB on the top side of the logic PCB, as shown, matching
P1 on the bottom side of the T2000-A66 PCB to the pads labelled P1 on the logic
PCB.
Use the two M2.5x10mm screws, nuts and shakeproof washers to secure in place.
The screws are fitted from the bottom of the logic PCB, and secured with the
nuts and washers on the top side of the UART PCB.
Torque the screws to 2.5in.lb. This ensures that the pressure connector, P1, makes
contact with the corresponding pads on the logic PCB.
Over-tightening the screws will cause the T2000-A66 PCB to bend, resulting in possible track damage.
Fold the T2000-A66 loom as shown, then plug into SKT2 on the decoupling PCB.
Fold the logic PCB back in position, and secure using the three logic PCB retaining
screws and refit the top cover.
&
The following table describes the signals used on the decoupling PCB 9 way D-range
connector (SKT1). The unused pins may be used for other signals, if required.
SKT1
Pin No.
Signal
Description
TXD
Transmit data: Serial data output from UART PCB. This signal complies
with the electrical requirement s of the RS-232 specification.
RXD
Receive data: Serial data input to UART PCB. This signal complies with
the electrical requirements of the RS-232 specification.
DGND
The following diagram shows the pin designations of SKT1, viewed from the rear of the
radio.
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SK2
8
WRN
RDN
CEN
INTRN
RESET
3
2
15
6
16
3
C14
C2+
C1
24
VCC
6
A2
7
A1
8
A0
P1
P1
P1
P1
P1
P1
P1
P1
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
+5V
+5V
DGND
DGND
17
P1
18
P1
20
P1
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
TXD
RXD
RESET
INTRN
CEN
RDN
WRN
IC1
SCC2691
X1
X2
MPI
MPO
C14
100N
16
+V
5/10+
5/10-
11
13
14
1
23
7
C15
100N
C2-
10
T2IN
T2OUT
11
T1IN
T1OUT
12
R1IN
R1OUT
9
R2OUT
R2IN
GND
15
3
2
2
6
7
14
13
8
R1
R2
56
56
2
SK2
C16
1N0
R3
R4
56
56
3
SK2
10
C10
22P
RXD
C17
1N0
X1
3.6864M
TXD
C11
22P
GND
12
1
SK2
DGND
4
SK2
DGND
2
CGND
19
P1
I/OPAD
S1
TAIT
RELAY OF PCB
NEW CONNECTOR. RELAY OF CCT
ADDED SK3. CHANGED PLACEMENT TOE
CHANGED XTAL FOR SIDE MOUNT VER
NEW FOR SINGLE PORT OPTION ON T2000 CCB
AMENDMENTS
RPS
DJW/RPS
PW
PW
PW
DRAWN
DJW
PW
PW
PW
CHKD
D.O.
APVD
17/12/96
21/10/96
05/03/96
28/08/95
27/06/95
DATE
ELECTRONICS
T2000 SERIES 2
SINGLE PORT U.A.R.T
IPN:
ISSUE:
ID:.
4A
2.SC. 1
220-01348-04
PROJECT:
T2000
DESIGNER:
RPS
FILE
NAME:
134804A
FILE
DATE:
17/12/96
0
NO.SHEETS:
+
4A
3A
2A
1A
P1
REV/ISS
7
D7
8
D6
9
D5
10
D4
11
D3
12
D2
13
D1
14
D0
P1
P1
P1
24WAY SKT
IC2
MAX202
C13
100N
100N
4
5
1
C1+
C12
100N
+5V
A2
A1
A0
8
P1
100N
P1
P1
P1
P1
P1
673)
;
#
?
The T2000-80 line interface kit enables connection of the T2000 receiver and transmitter
audio circuitry to a two wire transmission line. The line interface PCB is mounted in the
options position inside the T2000 Series II radio, and is application configurable using
PCB links.
The following topics are covered in this Section:
Section
Title
Page
8.14.1
Components Required
8.14.2
8.14.2
Fitting
8.14.2
8.14.3
8.14.4
8.14.4
T2000-80 Set-Up
8.14.7
8.14.5
Signal Specifications
8.14.9
8.14.6
Applications
8.14.10
8.14.7
Specifications
8.14.16
8.14.8
Circuit Description
8.14.18
8.14.9
PCB Information
8.14.21
673)
!)6
(
The T2000-80 kit contains the following components:
Quantity
Description
28
0chip resistors
1 capacitor (*C64)
47 capacitor (*C60)
.
&
1
T2000-80 PCB
BCD1
BCD0
S21
P13
P14
S13
S14
S24
CGND
S15
S2
P2
SK505
P1
TP609
S1
'
, 8
& * -
!
(.
3
673)
Carefully fold the logic and T2000-80 PCBs back in position, guiding the D-range
connector through the hole provided in the T2000 chassis.
Secure using the three logic PCB retaining screws and the three M3x8 screws provided, and refit the top cover.
Plug the D-range assembly provided in the kit into the D-range connector (S21).
Holes are provided in the T2000 chassis for the D-range plug locking screws.
Use the two black 4-40 Taptite screws provided in the kit to form the threads.
673)
#
;
#
8
Provision has been made on the T2000-80 PCB for many different application conditions. Refer to the circuit diagram, PCB layout, the T2000 options connections table
below, and the T2000-80 Signal Specifications table for details of options and links.
The PCB links are either solder shorted or fitted with 0 SMD resistors.
The following table sets out the standard T2000-80 linking options for T2010 and T2020
models.
Link
Option
LINK1A
Rx de-emphasis
LINK2B
LINK27B
LINK28B
LINK3A
LINK4A
LINK5
LINK9
LINK12B
LINK13
Tx pre-emphasis
LINK16A
LINK17A
LINK18A
LINK19A
Auxiliary control
LINK20A
PTT in
LINK21A
Key (0V)
LINK22B
Busy (0V)
LINK24A
Output (Tx5V/Rx0V)
LINK26B
((
!
*C60 (47):This is provided to give a slight time delay to the Rx gate signal, if required.
*C64 (1): This is provided to give a slight time delay to the release of transmit, if
required.
*C120 (4n7): Provision has been made on the PCB to fit an extra potted mylar capacitor
for line matching, if required.
673)
;
(!
The following table describes the T2000-80 pad connections found on the bottom side of
the T2000-80 PCB.
Pad
Signal
Description
S22
BCD1
S23
BCD0
Connect to S15 pins 9 (BCD0) and 10 (BCD1) on T2010 logic PCB for
channel remote switching. Enabled in software.
S24
TX-REG
S25
Spare
S35
CGND
*
673)
!
The following table described the signals used for line interface on P13 and P14.
Pin
No.
Signal
Description
P13-1
DET-AF-OUT
Output, buffered and low pass filtered, for flat response (60% deviation, 0.25Vp-p, 1kHz).
P13-3
RX-LINE-OUT
P13-6
TX-LINE-IN
P13-8
TX-SIG-IN
P13-11
OPT-GND
Earth from the regulator section of the T2000 main PCB. Used to
avoid earth loop noise.
P13-12
+13.8V-UNSW
P14-1
+13.8V
Switched +13.8V supply from T2000. Powers line interface PCB +8V
regulator.
P14-2
+5.0V
+5V from T2000 main PCB regulator. Powers hex invertor ICs and
trunking switches.
P14-3
BUSY
Output BUSY = 0V is used to inhibit line input derived key and line
input mutes. On trunked versions is used for inhibit logic.
P14-4
RX-GATE
Output port used to open the mute element in the T2000. Used to
control line output mute.
Note: Unmute = +5V for T2010 and T2020;
Unmute = 0V for T2030 and T2040.
This also drives the line key and opto driver indirectly.
P14-5
PTT-TO-OPT
P14-6
PTT-FROM-OPT Input port to key transmitter. Used for line input derived key and
microphone derived key.
P14-7
IN-LOCK
P14-8
MIC-MUTE
P14-13
AUX
P14-5
PTT-TP-OPT
P14-10
EMERG
P14-11
CALL-SW
P14-13 FCN/BELL/AUX Performs a new function. Not clear to send = +5V output. Used for
modem calls on trunked system.
673)
+
;
;4
56
)6
(
AF signal generator
distortion analyser
frequency counter
Modulation analyser
High impedance voltmeter (e.g. VTVM)
Oscilloscope
Power meter
Power supply (+13.8V)
RF signal generator
40dB RF attenuator
600 step attenuator
The following diagram shows the test set-up.
RF Signal
Generator
RF
RF
RF Modulation
Analyser
AF
Audio
Voltmeter
Oscilloscope
Ext. AF
40dB
Pad
Power
Meter
AF
Signal
Generator
Frequency
Counter
Distortion
Meter
+13.8V
Power
Supply
600
Step Attenuator
4
Speaker
Line In/Out
Audio
Voltmeter
RF
AF
Signal
Generator
600
Frequency
Counter
Pwr/Spkr
OPT
T2000
Main
Board
Opto Key
S21-4 +13.8V Out
Option Board
Opto In
Control Board
S21-1 Opto In
Mic. Socket
Test Signal
Dummy
Mic. &
PTT
S20-10 Gnd
S20-11 PTT In
Test Signal
(Speech)
1K
Test
Mic. &
PTT
S21-12
Busy/Rx Gate Out
5V Logic
' 12 $3
673)
;4
1
The adjustment section assumes that the T2000 radio has been correctly aligned
for normal operation. Refer to Section 8.14.3, Line Interface Options and the circuit diagram for linking and application details.
If the logic and T2000-80 PCBs are unscrewed and folded out for adjustment, a
wire should be temporarily fitted from the radio chassis to the options chassis
ground pad (S35), as shown in Figure 8.14.1.
Signals for balanced transmissions are generally less than 0dBm, and are typically
between -10dBm and -20dBm.
is on (
LED
Fn
on trunking radios).
Deviation settings are given first for wide band radios, followed by settings for
narrow band radios in brackets [ ].
#
#,
1
is on (
LED
Fn
on trunked radios).
If the line output level is to be less than -15dBm, short LINK6 (600 output) and
remove LINK5, to select 15dB of attenuation.
#
,
1
Adjust RV2 (line input sensitivity control) until 3kHz [1.5kHz] deviation at
1kHz is achieved.
For input signals of greater than -15dBm, set the line input attenuation for 15dB
(LINK11 open).
7!
This circuit delays audio gate turn on after PTT, to prevent squelch noise bursts in
repeater applications.
1
Set the required time delay using RV3 (time delay control).
673)
-
&
The following table describes the electrical specification of T2000-80 interface signals
available at the 15 way high density D-type connector (S21), mounted on the heatsink at
the rear of the radio.
S21
Pin No.
Signal
Description
OPTO-IN
OPTO-OUT
+8V-OUT
+13.8V-OUT
LINE-OUT
KEYING
Bi-directional key line for use with simple two wire linking
(optionally linked to OPTO-IN internally). +8V logic.
BCD0-OUT
BCD1-OUT
Spare
10
GND
11
PTT-IN
12
BUSY/GATE
13
IN-LOCK-OUT
14
TX/RX-OUT
15
LINE-IN
CGND
Provided via S21 D-range and cable screen if required for RF susceptibility.
The following diagram shows the pin designations of S21, viewed from the rear of the
radio.
5
10
PCB
15
11
'
56
-$
.
673)
*
.
The frequency response of the line output low pass filter is selectable by LINK2, LINK27
and LINK28.
2 pole: -12dB/octave stopband attenuation, f > 4kHz.
6 pole: -36dB/octave stopband attenuation, f > 4kHz.
The 2 pole LPF is for applications requiring minimal group delay and stopband attenuation, e.g. standard configuration, crossband 2 wire + earth, modem connection.
The 6 pole LPF is for applications requiring external network connection where stopband attenuation is mandatory above 4kHz, e.g. crossband via external network (balanced line + opto key), remote controlled audio via external network (balanced line +
opto key).
673)
9
#
8
&
This is the control of 2 radios operated together, crossband or repeater linked.
1
-+
Power Suppply
13.8V
-+
Power
Suppply
13.8V
4
Speaker
HD
D-Range
4
Speaker
HD
D-Range
Pwr/Spr
T2000
No. 1
Pwr/Spr
T2000
No. 2
The time delay circuit may be required to eliminate squelch noise bursts for crossband operation with repeaters. LINK23 enables this circuit, which is adjustable
using RV3 (refer to Section 8.14.4, T2000-80 Set-Up).
The 2 wire circuit assumes that the 2 radios are effectively earthed together at
either the power supply or the power connector.
A high line level is desirable to avoid earth noise i.e. 0dBm (0.775Vrms).
! 3()(
Crossbanded radios i.e. UHF/VHF, can be achieved by using space isolated antennas to
avoid de-sensing, as shown below.
VHF Antenna
Common Antenna
UHF Antenna
Duplexor
-+
Power Suppply
13.8V
-+
4
Speaker
Pwr/Spr
RF
T2000
No. 1
Power Suppply
13.8V
4
Speaker
Pwr/Spr
RF
T2000
No. 2
Alternatively, in-band linked radios will require a duplexor to feed a common aerial.
673)
5= !
. #
?
&</(!
The T4030, 4N38A and 4N25A are not intended for mains rated isolation.
Mains rated transformer: Arlec 45035 (suitable for PSTN lines) 600/600 only, 4kVrms
rated.
HV rated transformer: Arlec 45065 (suitable for private lines) 600/600 or 600/150,
3.5kV rated.
Transformer T4084: 2kVrms.
Transformer T4030: no HV specification.
Mains rated opto-isolators: CNY17G
CNW85
Refer to the M008-50 Service Manual for line keying connection diagrams.
673)
#
/
A
,#
These circuits will require approval to the appropriate standards before use.
Mains isolation: 4kVrms/8mm CrCl required + 2.5mm CrCl from protective earth on
surge arresters.
Private lines: 3.5kV.
Arlec 45035: PSTN/mains rated.
Arlec 45065: private line rated.
673)
"
Spring
Can
Core
Former
(Wound)
Mylar
Insulator
Tag plate
Section A-A
Leads to
be sleeved
Secondary
Tin ends
of leads
Primary
6
Secondary
Tape outside
of turns
A
1
4
3
Primary
Start
Pri
Bifilar
Underside View
Sleeving Colours:
Pin 1,3 Brown 2,4 Red
6,8 Grey
5,7 Blue
Finish
Red
Sleeving
Colours
8 Grey
Red
250T
Green
250T
Green
250T
Red
250T
Start
Sec
Bifilar
Finish
5 Blue
Core
.. P26/16 - 1910
Former
.. single
Number of Turns:
Primary
Secondary
.. 250 bifilar
.. 250 bifilar
Material
Tape
Sleeving
Inductance 1
.. 61.5H
(total series inductance, pin 1 to 5 - connect pins 2 & 3, 4 & 8 and 7 & 6)
Inductance 2
(any winding, with all others open circuit)
.. 1.50.4H
673)
15
600 Primary
1 to 5, 2 & 4
connected together
16.5
Pin
14.2
4
3
2
7
8
9
10
Impedance
Output Level
.. 0dBm at 1kHz
Frequency Response
Insertion Loss
.. >15dB
.. >10dB
..
..
..
..
..
Insulation:
DC Primary to Secondary
Primary & Secondary to core
A.C.Primary to Secondary
Primary & Secondary to core
..
..
..
..
<0.2%
<0.7%
<1.0%
<6.0%
<2dB
500V R>10M
500V R>I0M
2kVrms 60sec.
2kVrms 60sec.
Ferrite Core
Primary Inductance
(1kHz 1 to 5, 2 & 4 connected together)
Leakage Inductance
.. 700H 100H typical
(10kHz; 1 to 5, 2 & 4 connected together, 6, 7, 9, & 10 connected together)
Primary DC Resistance:
1-2
4-5
.. 8.3 typical
.. 8.3 typical
Secondary DC Resistance:
10-9
7-6
.. 14.6 typical
.. 14.6 typical
*
673)
+
;
Input Voltage
(from S13 & S14 on the T2000 logic PCB)
.. 10.8V to 16V DC
DC Input Current
Line Impedance
.. 600 or 150
..
B
;
#
a
Signal-to-Noise Ratio:
Narrow Band
Wide Band
.. > 39dB
.. > 45dB
Mute Ratio
.. > 65dB
< 2%
< 3%
< 4%
< 6%
b
673)
+
Signal-to-Noise Ratio:
(demodulated, filtered 300Hz to 3kHz + de-emphasised 750srms)
Narrow Band
.. > 39dB
Wide Band
.. > 45dB
Distortion
(demodulated, filtered 15kHz low pass)
.. < 2%
673)
!
7
Refer to Figure 8.14.4, Figure 8.14.4 and the circuit diagram.
#
$
Flat or de-emphasised audio from the receiver is selected by links to DET-AF-OUT or
RX- LINE-OUT. Receiver audio passes through a mute element to a buffer amplifier, and
then to three stages of low pass filtering. Two responses are selectable by links: 2 pole or
6 pole roll-off beyond 4kHz.
The filtered signal passes to a second mute element and level control before passing to
the line output drive amplifier. Line output impedance and attenuation are selectable by
links. Line output can be linked to line input for a shared line in, line out.
Mute
Element
N=2
RxAF
De-Emph.
T2000
Control PCB
Via Option
Connectors
RxAF
Flat
N=4 Link2
B A
Buffer
Amp
Mute
Element
Line Out
Level
Mute
Line
Element Driver Attenuator
Line Out
Line
Sensitivity
External Circuits
Via HD D-Range
Connector
Attenuator
TxAF
Pre-Emph.
Line In
Mute
Element
Gain
Stage
TxAF
Flat
T2000
Logic
External
Logic
Control Logic
Power
Suppliers
' ' , 8
& &: 5
#
$
The line input has terminations for two line impedances which are link selectable. The
line input level can be attenuated, if required, before passing to the line sensitivity control. Protection diodes are fitted to prevent the following amplifier stage from being
overdriven.
The amplifier provides gain and buffers the signal, which is split into two paths for
either pre-emphasis or flat response. The pre-emphasis path is via a mute element and
options linking. This signal drives TX-LINE-IN, which will override the microphone
signal. Normally, the microphone is muted on line derived PTT.
The flat response path is amplified and then passes to a mute element which drives
TX-SIG-IN. This input requires a high signal level, due to the high input impedance.
The amplifier is disabled by links, when not used, to prevent the possibility of crosstalk
and leakage to other circuitry.
673)
-
! #&
For standard mobiles in normal operation, the audio mute elements, transmit inhibit
and opto driver are all inhibited by the auxiliary control. The radio can be used normally with auxiliary off, and line controlled with auxiliary on.
With auxiliary on, the line output mute elements and opto driver are controlled from
the RX-GATE. A signal on the BUSY line inhibits the transmitter line key circuitry. Line
derived key signals, such as OPTO-IN, KEYING and PTT-IN, can be used to key the
radio, provided the auxiliary control is on and the radio is not busy.
The KEYING line is used for back-to-back control of two radios, each with a line interface PCB. This enables crossband linking to be achieved with a minimum of external circuitry. In this case, the KEYING line can be linked to the OPTO-IN line on each unit,
with a wire between the two OPTO-IN lines providing bi-directional control. KEYING is
controlled by the receive gate and is used to drive the opto input of another line interface PCB.
The opto input is intended to be connected to the output of an optocoupler circuit (BJT)
used for loop and tail keying via transmission lines (refer to Section 8.14.6, Applications).
The opto output is intended to be connected to the input of an optocoupler circuit (LED)
used for loop and tail keying via transmission lines (refer to Section 8.14.6, Applications). The sense of this circuit can be changed by a link.
An adjustable time delay circuit is available to prevent transmitter cycling when crossband connected radios are both operating on repeater channels. The circuit is adjustable
to approximately 1.5 seconds, with the time delay control fully clockwise, and can be
disabled completely by removing a link.
PTT-IN can be used to key the transmitter. Links are available to enable either logic
sense. For trunked versions using modems, a circuit is provided to set up a call automatically.
Control logic for telemetry and modems is provided so that the radio can be operated
automatically. IN-LOCK-OUT, BUSY/GATE and TX/RX-OUT outputs can be set by
links for either logic sense.
Trunked modems operate in a different manner, and first have to set up a call to obtain a
traffic channel allocation.
Logic is available which requires several link changes, as some of the radio options connections perform different functions:
Standard
Trunked
AUX on/off
emergency
call
673)
+5V is provided from the main regulator via the options connector. +8V is provided by a
TO-92 3 terminal regulator. This is also available on the T2000-80 PCB D-range connector, for powering an optocoupler transistor used for line key current detection. The
+13.8V input of the regulator is derived from the options connector. The +3.2V rail provides bias to the audio stages and is derived from the +8V regulator. The unswitched
+13.8V from the options connector powers the line drive amplifier, and is available on
the T2000-80 D-range for use as an unisolated line key supply option.
673)
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The T2000-A70 conventional data modem allows a T2010 or T2015 radio to be used in
data applications, and also provides remote channel control via six BCD lines.
The command protocol and some test procedures are provided for those wanting to
write their own software. The protocol definition is based on the T2000 CCI protocol,
with specific extensions to support binary transmission and reception.
This interface is only compatible with radio firmware version 2.22, or later. If
you have a Series II HC05 logic PCB (PCB IPN 220-01377-0X), with v2.05 radio
firmware, contact your nearest authorised Tait dealer.
After upgrading from v2.05 radio software, it is necessary to change the link
resistors on the top side of the logic PCB. Remove link resistor #R714 and fit
#R714A.
Title
Page
8.15.1
Components Required
8.15.2
8.15.2
Fitting
8.15.2
8.15.3
8.15.4
8.15.4
Signal Specifications
8.15.5
8.15.5
Programming
8.15.6
8.15.6
Circuit Description
8.15.12
8.15.7
PCB Information
8.15.13
#
*2')
!)6
(
The T2000-A70 kit contains the following components:
Quantity
Description
connecting loom
M2.5 nut
.
&
Refer to Figure 8.15.2.
1
Remove the top cover of the radio by unscrewing the 4 bottom cover screws,
unscrew the logic PCB and fold out.
T2000-A70 Mounting
Position the data modem PCB on the top side of the logic PCB, as shown, matching P3 on the bottom side of the data modem PCB to connector S3 on the logic
PCB.
Use the 2 M2.5x10mm screws, nuts and shakeproof washers to secure in place, as
shown.
#) & *
The screws are fitted from the bottom of the logic PCB, and secured with the nuts
and washers on the top side of the data modem PCB.
Torque the screws to 2.5in.lb.
Over-tightening the screws will cause damage to the data modem PCB,
and compression of connector P3.
#
*2')
#) 5
*% & *
5
8
5 & *; $ 8
Holes are provided in the T2000 chassis for the D-range screw locks. Use the 2
black 4-40 Taptite screws provided in the kit to form threads.
Fit the decoupling PCB to the T2000 chassis, guiding the PCB through the hole
provided, as shown.
Open the female screw lock kit, then secure the D-range using the 2 screw locks
and spring washers.
b
#
*2')
T2000 Series II Chassis
Refer to Figure 8.15.4.
' 5
8
5 & *; $ 88
Fit the decoupling PCB to the T2000 chassis, from the inside rear of the radio, as
shown.
Secure the D-range in position using the screw locks, spring washers and nuts
provided in the female screw lock kit.
4
Fold the data modem loom as shown, then plug into SKT2 on the decoupling PCB.
Fold the logic PCB back in position, secure using the 3 logic PCB retaining screws,
and refit the top cover.
Check that the loom is not pinched by the cover or screws during reassembly.
;+
#
8
PCB links have been provided on the T2000-A70 data modem PCB for different operational requirements. To change settings, the PCB links are either solder shorted, or fitted
with 0 SMD resistors.
The following table sets out the link selection options on the T2000-A70 data modem PCB.
Option
#R19
#R2010
#R2015
Baud Rate:
1200
Fitted
2400
Not fitted
Radio Type:
T2010
Fitted
Not fitted
T2015
Not fitted
Fitted
#
*2')
&
7 7
&!/
The following tables describe the signals on the decoupling PCB 9 way D-range connector (SKT1) and 4 way connector (SKT2). The diagram shows the pin designations of
SKT1, viewed from the rear of the radio.
Pins 1, 4, 6, 7, 8 and 9 on SKT1 are connected to I/O pads, so that additional signals can be interfaced to the radio through the external connector.
SKT1
Pin No.
Signal
SKT2
Pin No.
Signal
PAD1
Spare
DGND
2
3
TXD
Transmit data
RXD
Receive data
RXD
Receive data
TXD
Transmit data
PAD2
Spare
DGND
DGND
PAD3
Spare
RTS
Spare
Description
CTS
Spare
PAD4
Spare
Description
Ground reference for all
digital signals
4
56
-$7
.
7'(!/
The following tables describe the signals on the data modem PCB connectors P3 and
PDL-1. For P3 signal descriptions, refer to Section 5.9, Options Interface Specifications.
P3 Pin No.
Signal
P3 Pin No.
Signal
1
2
BCD-0
11
/PTT-TO-OPT
BCD-1
12
/RX-GATE
BCD-2
13
/IN-LOCK
BCD-3
14
/PTT-FRM-OPT
BCD-4
15
/SIG-SQUELCH
BCD-5
16
MIC-MUTE
TX-SIG-IN
17
DGND
DET-AF-OUT
18
PWR-CTRL
/BUSY
19
GND
10
N/C
20
+5V
Signal
Description
DGND
TXD
Transmit data
RXD
Receive data
DGND
*
#
*2')
&
&
For those wanting to write their own software, the command protocol and some test
procedures are provided in this Section. The protocol definition is based on the T2000
CCI protocol, with specific extensions to support binary transmission and reception.
For modem control of channel change, the BCD Channel Selection field in the
Edit - Options menu must be set to Enabled during radio programming.
!33 ,
CCI
DTE
RU
RXD
TXD
!( 7
The DTE is connected to the RU via a serial port on the data modem PCB. Commands
are generated by the DTE, and responses or unsolicited messages returned by the RU.
There is a prescribed format for all messages, which allows transmission errors to be
detected.
Control of the RU is accomplished by the DTE sending a command sequence (a
packet) and receiving a response (a transaction). Unsolicited messages may originate from the RU.
The RU will issue a prompt character to indicate to the DTE that it is ready to accept a
new command. After issuing a command, the DTE must wait for another prompt before
beginning the next transaction. The prompt character is (full stop, ASCII code =
$2E).
Messages directed to the RU will always be responded to, either explicitly by means of a
return message (Ready or Error), or implicitly, by just the prompt being issued.
The RU will not originate a message: messages returned by the RU are for information
purposes only, and no reply will be expected from the DTE.
This protocol definition is based on the T2000 CCI protocol, with specific extensions to
support binary data transmission and reception.
#
*2')
+
'&.
All message packets take the general form:
[IDENT][SIZE][PARAMETERS][CHECKSUM]<CR>
The following table explains each component of the message packet.
Message Component
Description
[IDENT]
[SIZE]
[PARAMETERS]
[CHECKSUM]
<CR>
<
*
#
*2')
'&$)4
If the RU receives a command without error, and all parameters are valid, then the command will be executed and an acknowledge will be returned to the DTE. If an error
arises, the DTE will be notified with an appropriate response.
The following Table describes the commands available to the DTE to control operation
of the RU.
Message
Command
Description
Comments
[IDENT]
[PARAMETERS]
Go To
Channel
[CHANNEL NUMBER]
This is a string of characters
representing the new channel
number. The range of allowed
characters is 0 to 9 only, and
the maximum number of digits is 3. Valid channel numbers
are 1 to [NUM CHANNELS].
Query
None
Transmit
Null
None
<
#
*2')
-
In the case of solicited commands, the prompt character, , will be issued after the
RU response, to terminate the transaction and signify that another may begin.
Unsolicited commands from the RU will not cause the issuing of the prompt
character, as it is possible for an unsolicited command (e.g. Receive) to occur
during a solicited command (e.g. Transmit).
Description
Comments
[IDENT]
[PARAMETERS]
Receive
Unsolicited.
This presents data
received by the RU
to the DTE. The data
received by the RU
has been broadcast
by another RU/DTE,
using the Transmit
command.
Query
Response
Solicited
The RUs response to
a Query command.
[RU TYPE]
Ready
None
A single character,
representing the
model of the RU.
0 = unknown
3 = T2010
4 = T2015
#
*2')
Message
Command
Description
Comments
[IDENT]
Error
Solicited response to
a transaction error.
This advises the DTE
that the RU has
detected an error
condition and cannot
proceed with the
current transaction.
Unsolicited
response to a system
error.
In some cases, an
exception condition
in the RU may cause
an Error message to
be sent to the DTE
independently of
any control transactions. A prompt or
Ready will be
issued after an
Error occurs, to
indicate the RU's
availability to accept
further commands.
[PARAMETERS]
[ETYPE]
[ENUM]
Error number. A
character string representing a decimal
number in the
range of 00 to 99,
which can identify
the specific error
condition.
For [ETYPE] = 0,
01 = unsupported
command
02 = checksum error
03 = parameter error
10 = communication failure
20 = invalid channel
number
<
*
6
% 3
#
*2')
The following Table explains the commands that may be sent to test the software.
Command
Go To Channel
Transmit
Test Procedure
Expected Result
Null
Query
<
' $(
%
#
*2')
* !
7
The T2000-A70 data modem PCB is based on a CML FX469LS 1200/2400 baud FFSK
modem IC (IC1) and the baud rate is selectable by PCB links.
Receive audio is recovered and fed into IC1 via a buffer amplifier, with filtering (IC5), to
attenuate all but the FFSK tones. The signal is demodulated in IC1 and the data fed into
the microprocessor, IC2. The data, complete with its length & checksum information, is
fed to the DTE via IC4, which converts the 0V/5V TTL levels to RS232.
On transmit, data is sent from the DTE to IC2, via IC4. It is processed and sent on to IC1,
where it is modulated and the output goes to the TX-SIG-IN input of the radio, via a
unity gain buffer, IC6. IC2 also monitors inputs from the radios logic PCB and controls
various output lines.
The microprocessor checks that the radio is in lock, and is not busy. It then mutes the
microphone, activates the radio PTT and 30ms later, the PWR-CTRL signal goes low,
releasing the transmit inhibit.
Both buffer amplifiers are biased at half rail by IC1, pin11.
If a channel change is required, the data is sent to IC7, which toggles the appropriate
BCD lines to change the radio channel.
#
*2')
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-8
.8"!&'6')
*
These instructions must be read in conjunction with Section 3.1 Servicing Precautions and Section 3.2 Disassembly Instructions.
Title
Page
8.16.1
Components Required
8.13.2
8.16.2
8.13.2
8.16.3
8.13.6
*
-8
.8"!&'6')
* !)6
(
The T2000 remote loom kits contain the following components:
Quantity
Description
remoting connector cover (fitted to the remote back panel & dummy front
panel)
ESD plug (to fit over remote back panel screw heads: T2000-A16 only)
* .
&#'()(
1
Remove the top cover of the radio by unscrewing the 4 bottom cover screws.
Remove the 3 logic PCB retaining screws and fold back the logic PCB. If necessary,
remove the 3 option PCB mounting screws before lifting the logic PCB.
Remove the microprocessor shield retaining screws and the screw securing the
control head ground lead, then remove the microprocessor shield.
Remove the bottom cover of the radio and unplug the loom running between the
control head and the logic PCB (on EMC model radios, the loom runs between the
control head and the EMC filter PCB).
The control head can now be detached from the chassis.
Remove the 4 adaptor plate retaining screws from the control head and remove
the adaptor plate from the back of the control head.
-8
.8"!&'6')
*
T2000-A16 kit: Remove the screw from the control head that secures the control
head ground lead. Discard the ground lead, and use this screw to secure the
remote loom drain wire solder tag to the control head PCB.
3
Ensure that the tag does not make contact with any devices in the control head.
Fit the 2 captive M4 nuts (4) into the slots on the remote back panel (2), and mount
the remote back panel onto the control head front assembly (1).
Secure in place using the 4 No. 4x5/8 Plastite screws previously used for the adaptor plate, and push the 4 ESD plugs (7) over the screw heads (T2000-A16 only).
Refit the remoting connector cover, pushing the slot in the cover onto the remote
loom cable.
#
$$
$$
#
(
#
,(.
"
6 0
% #<
*
-8
.8"!&'6')
#
$$
$$
# $$
(
$$
,(.
" & *
Plug the EMC filter PCB loom onto the logic PCB.
Unclip the remoting connector cover (5) from the dummy front panel (1), and pass
the unconnected end of the remote loom through the holes in the dummy front
panel and the adaptor plate (2).
Plug the 8 way loom connector onto the 8 way connector (6) on the top side of the
EMC filter PCB.
T2000-A16 kit: Secure the remote loom drain wire solder tag under one of the
EMC filter PCB screws.
-8
.8"!&'6')
*
Mount the dummy head front panel (1) onto the adaptor plate (2), using the 4 No
4x3/8 Plastite screws (4) provided.
Mount the dummy front panel assembly onto the chassis.
#
$$
$$
,(.
(
$$
$$
" ' 5
#<
Reposition the bottom cover of the radio and the microprocessor shield and
replace the microprocessor shield retaining screws, tightening them to a torque of
12in.lb (1.4Nm).
Refit the logic PCB, any options PCBs that were fitted and the top cover. Tighten
the top cover to a torque of 15in.lb (1.8Nm).
Refit the remoting connector cover, pushing the slot in the cover onto the remote
loom cable.
Mount the remote mounting bracket in the desired position (this must be on a flat
surface), using the 2 No 6x3/4 self-tapping screws.
Place the control head in the bracket, positioned for a good viewing angle, and
secure in place with the 2 thumbscrews.
**
-8
.8"!&'6')
* .
&)'()(
1
In later T2000 radios, the radio dummy front panel is fitted with a remoting
connector cover (3). This is unclipped to access the remote loom connector.
When fitting a remote loom, it is therefore unnecessary to remove the dummy
front panel.
Unplug the old remote loom from the connector PCB (Series I chassis) or EMC filter PCB (Series II chassis).
Series II chassis: Check that the top side connector (SKT-1) on the EMC filter PCB
is 8 way. If not, discard the existing filter PCB and fit the new PCB provided in the
kit (refer to Section 8.16.2, Fitting To Locally Mounted Radios, step (5)).
If necessary, replace the old dummy front panel with the new dummy front panel,
complete with remoting connector cover, provided in the kit.
Pass the new remote loom through the connector cover hole in the dummy front
panel, and plug the 8 way remote loom connector onto the 8 way connector (6) on
the connector PCB or EMC filter PCB.
T2000-A16: Fit the remote loom drain wire solder tag under one of the connector
PCB or EMC filter PCB screws.
Mount the dummy front panel onto the adaptor plate (2), and secure in place
using the 4 dummy front panel screws.
Refit the remoting connector cover, pushing the slot in the cover onto the remote
loom cable.
In later T2000 radios, the control head remote back panel is fitted with a remoting connector cover (3). This is unclipped to access the remote loom connector.
When fitting a remote loom, it is therefore unnecessary to remove the remote
back panel.
Unplug the old remote loom from the 8 way connector on the control head PCB (6).
If necessary, replace the old remote back panel with the new remote back panel,
complete with remoting connector cover, provided in the kit.
Pass the new remote loom through the connector cover hole in the remote back
panel, and plug the 8 way connector on the new remote loom onto the 8 way connector on the control head PCB.
T2000-A16: Fit the remote loom drain wire solder tag under one of the control
head PCB screws.
Ensure that the solder tag does not make contact with any devices in the control
head.
-8
.8"!&'6')
*+
Fit the 2 captive M4 nuts into the slots in the remote back panel and mount the
remote back panel onto the control head front assembly (1).
Secure in place using the 4 remote back panel screws, and push the 4 ESD plugs
(7) over the screw heads (T2000-A16 only).
Refit the remoting connector cover, pushing the slot in the cover onto the remote
loom cable.
*
-8
.8"!&'6')
3
-
This Section outlines the production software history for each T2000 Series II model,
and explains how to identify which software version is used.
The following topics are covered in this Section:
Section
Title
Page
9.1
9.2
9.2
Software History
9.3
9.3
9.4
9.5
9.6
9.7
9.8
9.2.1
9.2.2
9.2.3
9.2.4
9.2.5
9.2.6
-
3
-
(
&$ %
:3
To read the radio software version of a T2000 Series II radio, hold in the PTT switch
when turning on the radio. The version number will then be displayed briefly on the
radios front panel, using either the LEDs, the 7 segment display panel or a combination
of both.
Where LEDs are used, they indicate Binary Coded Decimals (BCDs), with the most significant bit to the left.
The examples below show how each radio displays Version 3.02.
:"
BUSY
TX
<
*
The major version number will be indicated as a binary
coded decimal (BCD) by the Busy and Tx LEDs.
The minor version number is shown in the two digit
display.
SVC
BUSY
C1
WAIT
TX
C2
GO
TX
C3
C4
Fn
The full version number is shown in the display.
A
A
The full version number is shown in the display.
BUSY TX
WAIT
3
-
-
>
The following tables outline the production software history for each T2000 Series II
radio.
:"
-
<
)(
Radio
Software
Version
Release
Date
PGM Software
Compatibility
2.20
6/12/96
PGM201X v1.22
-
3
-
)(
Radio
Software
Version
Release
Date
PGM Software
Compatibility
5.10
13/12/96
PGM2020 v2.31
-
3
<
)(
Radio
Software
Version
Release
Date
PGM Software
Compatibility
3.10
6/12/96
PGM203X v1.34
-
-*
3
-
)(
Radio
Software
Version
Release
Date
PGM Software
Compatibility
5.20
6/12/96
PGM2040 v2.45
-
Radio
Software
Version
1.05
3
-+
)(
Release
Date
13/3/96
PGM Software
Compatibility
Non-Trunked
Trunked
PGM2020 v2.31
PGM2040 v2.45
Original
-
3
-*
*
)(
Radio
Software
Version
Release
Date
PGM Software
Compatibility
1.04
28/11/96
PGM2060 v1.03