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15-004019-0-RDAM
Document Reference:
15-004019-0-RDAM
Date of Issue:
11-May-2015
Table of Contents
Project Overview ..
4-5
7-8
10
13
14
15
Residue Characteristics ..
16
15-004019-0-RDAM
Client Ref:
Date:
11-May-2015
SAMPLE DETAILS
SOURCE
: Submitted Samples
DESCRIPTION
CONTAINERS
: 5 x 5 litres containers
SEALS
: Intertek 026628
RESULTS
: See attached
Reported by:
Approved by:
Mozes Hitharie Sr.Chemical Analyst
15-004019-0-RDAM
Client:
Client Contact:
Client Reference:
Intertek Reference:
15-004019-0-RDAM
Sample ID:
2397672
Date Received:
30-Mar-2015
16-Apr-2015
Date Completed:
11-May-2015
Subject:
This report details the assay characterization analysis performed on the Doba
Blend Crude Oil sample submitted by Cotco
Project Overview
Label of Intertek West Africa SARL Caleb Brett
Linesample during loading
Vessel
:Suez Vasilis
Product
:Doba Blend C.O.
Installation
:Cotco
Port
:Kribi Cameroun
Berth
:FSO Kome Kribi 1
Date
:23/03/2014
17-mrt-15
Description Label
Samples Receipt:
Sample submission consisted of five 5 liters containers with all the same label description representing
duplicate aliquots of Doba Blend Crude Oil. No exceptions encountered and no abnormal conditions
observed.
15-004019-0-RDAM
Laboratory Procedures:
Preliminary Analysis-Whole Crude:
The individual crude oil sample segregated for testing was analyzed for the parameters listed in the following
Whole Crude Characteristics table.
The density and water-content were performed. Since the water content is >0.3 % vol , the dehydration step
had to be performed prior the fractional distillation.
Distillation:
Distillation was carried out by ASTM D2892 (15/5) fractionating tower and ASTM D5236 vacuum potstill to
generate the extended true boiling point curve presented within this report.
In consultation with the client the distillations were performed twice to get sufficient product per fraction, so
that all the requested tests could be performed (excluded the RON/MON on the Naphtha fraction).
Characterization Analysis:
The characterization of the crude oil and distillate/residue fractions as generated by the above distillation
procedures were analyzed by the relevant international standards and/or in-house methods in accordance
with client requirements. Where a requested method has proven unsuitable for the sample due to nature or
properties the laboratory may have selected the most appropriate alternative.
Laboratory Observations / Test Method Modifications and Exception Details:
Whole Crude Characteristics
Wax content - UOP 46
Not applicable per method due to the matrix of the crude sample. The wax couldn't be separated from the
original material.
Wax Appearance Temperature/Wax Dissolution Temperature
The sample was submitted to an external laboratory (Intertek Norway) to perform the test.
Naphtha Characteristics
Fractions 3 & 4 RON ASTM D2699 and MON ASTM D 2700
Because of insufficient product yielded during distillation, the tests couldnt be performed according to the
requested methods, therefore the octane numbers were calculated via GC-MS.
Residue Characteristics
Fractions 13 & 14 - Wax content - UOP 46
Not applicable per method due to the matrix of the fractions. The wax couldn't be separated from the original
material.
At 557 C (AET) the distillation was discontinued because signs of incipient cracking were observed.
15-004019-0-RDAM
METHOD
UNIT
RESULTS
ASTM D 5002
kg/L
0.9037
API gravi ty at F
Sul phur
ASTM D 2622
UOP 163
mg/kg
ASTM D 664
mg KOH / g
2.23
ASTM D 445
mm/s
194.9
ASTM D 445
mm/s
107.6
ASTM D 445
mm/s
64.37
ASTM D 445
mm/s
41.17
Pourpoi nt upper
ASTM D 5853
18
Pourpoi nt lower
ASTM D 5853
0.9041
25.0
mass %
0.081
<1
IP 389
43.5
IP 389
60.7
Wax Content
UOP 46
mass %
N/A
Fl ashpoi nt
ASTM D 93
25.0
ASTM D 6377
kPa
Nitrogen content
ASTM D 5762
mg/kg
5.5
1700
Basic Ni trogen
UOP 269
mg/kg
760
ASTM D 4530
mass %
5.08
IP 143
mass %
<0,05
Sodium
IP 501
mg/kg
Vanadi um
IP 501
mg/kg
<1
Nickel
IP 501
mg/kg
13
Iron
IP 501
mg/kg
Calci um
IP 501
mg/kg
140
Zi nc
IP 501
mg/kg
<1
Cadmi um
AAS
g/kg
<50
Copper
AAS
g/kg
<50
Lead
AAS
g/kg
<50
Arseni c
HG-AAS
g/kg
<10
Mercury
HG-AAS
g/kg
<10
Organi c Chloride
ASTM D 4929
mg/kg
Anil i ne Poi nt
ASTM D 611
Sal t content
ASTM D 3230
l bs /1000bbls
<1
104.80
4.9
Water K.F.
ASTM D 4928
vol . %
0.51
ASTM D 4807
mass %
0.003
Ash
ASTM D 482
mass %
ASTM D 240
MJ/kg
44.722
ASTM D 240
MJ/kg
42.061
Methane
DHA
mass %
<0,01
Ethane
DHA
mass %
0.01
Propane
DHA
mass %
0.06
i so-Butane
DHA
mass %
0.06
n-Butane
DHA
mass %
0.14
neo-Pentane
DHA
mass %
<0,01
i so-Pentane
DHA
mass %
0.14
n-Pentane
DHA
mass %
0.18
15-004019-0-RDAM
0.067
% WEIGHT
% VOLUME
g / mL
CUT
CUM
CUT
CUM
15
0.5949
0.09
0.09
0.13
0.13
65
0.6713
0.36
0.44
0.48
0.61
95
0.7078
0.76
1.20
0.97
1.58
135
0.7652
1.12
2.32
1.32
2.90
160
0.7420
1.66
3.98
2.02
4.92
175
0.7830
0.88
4.86
1.02
5.94
205
0.8034
1.63
6.49
1.83
7.77
232
0.8240
2.04
8.53
2.24
10.01
275
0.8498
4.87
13.40
5.18
15.19
10
310
0.8669
4.99
18.39
5.20
20.39
11
342
0.8760
4.83
23.22
4.98
25.37
12
369
0.8825
4.33
27.55
4.44
29.81
13
445
0.8935
11.82
39.38
11.96
41.77
14
509
0.9067
13.62
52.99
13.57
55.34
15
557
0.9201
8.25
61.24
8.10
63.44
15-004019-0-RDAM
600
% mass
% vol
550
500
450
Temperature (C)
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
0
20
40
60
80
100
Recovery (%)
15-004019-0-RDAM
15-004019-0-RDAM
Units
mass %
Vol%
mass %
vol. %
kg/L
mass %
mg/kg
mg/kg
mgKOH/g
cSt
cSt
cSt
cSt
cSt
cSt
cSt
cSt
cSt
mass %
mass %
mass %
Vol%
Vol%
RON
MON
mm
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
kPa
psi
mass %
mg/kg
mg/kg
mass %
mass %
mg/kg
mg/kg
mg/kg
mg/kg
mg/kg
mg/kg
mg/kg
mg/kg
mg/kg
g/kg
g/kg
mg/kg
C
lb/1000bbl
Vol%
mass %
mass %
MJ/kg
MJ/kg
mass %
mass %
mass %
mass %
mass %
mass %
mass %
mass %
C
C
C
C
C
0.9037
0.9041
25
0.081
2
Gases
IBP
15
0.09
0.13
0.09
0.13
0.5949
3
15
65
0.36
0.48
0.44
0.61
0.6713
0.6714
79.3
0.0008
4
4
5
Naphtha
65
95
95
175
0.76
3.66
0.97
4.36
1.20
4.86
1.58
5.94
0.7078
0.7584
0.7079
0.7586
68.4
55.0
0.0038
0.0034
3
2
<1
2.23
0.04
6
65
175
4.42
4.31
0.7495
0.7497
57.2
0.0035
2
0.04
194.9
107.6
64.37
41.17
8
9
Distillate Fuel
232
342
342
369
14.69
4.33
15.36
4.44
23.22
27.55
25.37
29.81
0.8643
0.8825
0.8647
0.8833
32.1
28.8
0.0416
0.080
5
4
0.04
5.222
0.59
2.17
1.420
4.202
11.41
8.307
1.082
81.6
17.5
0.9
69.7
66.7
18
3
43.5
25.0
5.5
0.80
N/A
1700
760
5.08
<0.05
5
<1
13
8
140
<1
<50
<50
<50
<10
<10
<1
104.80
7
Kerosene
175
232
3.67
4.07
8.53
10.01
0.8147
0.8150
42.1
0.0071
3
9.54
59.9
38.3
1.8
63.2
60.7
46.2
47.5
6.3
1.482
2.719
11.6
2.3
18.7
5.7
44.0
10.9
24.0
-52.7
15.7
-8.6
-11.9
-12
-12
15,0
20.0
3
11
Vacuum Gasoil
509
557
8.03
7.89
61.25
63.48
0.9171
0.9175
22.7
0.092
12
13
369
509
25.67
25.78
53.22
55.59
0.9023
0.9027
25.3
0.074
10
369
557
33.70
33.67
369
72.45
70.42
0.9070
0.9074
24.4
0.078
0.9297
0.9302
20.6
0.099
557
38.41
36.28
99.66
99.75
0.9568
0.9573
16.3
0.115
14
2.92
4.65
3.36
2.30
1.06
24.73
92.51
33.40
7.393
20.95
9.229
311.7
106.3
46.02
36
54
42
36
42
13.9
670
230
11.2
1600
470
0.50
13.3
910
280
0.16
N/A
2700
1095
7.55
0.29
3
1
18
14
172
<1
N/A
4100
1783
13.8
0.36
6
1
30
22
267
<1
95.60
104.20
97.25
1.4801
12.0
1.4890
12.0
1.4822
12.0
12.2
12.2
Resid
391.1
179.1
70.42
48.7
45.8
5.5
44.8
44.9
63.0
113.5
1.2
2.3
49
13.2
225
78.75
59.4
1.4713
11.8
7.82
60.55
40.8
12.2
11.9
12.0
11.7
68.65
48.6
1.4573
11.6
72.8
77.2
81.5
86.3
95.7
121.0
128.0
136.0
145.7
159.0
104.9
117.0
129.3
142.3
157.6
193.9
198.2
203.5
209.9
219.6
265.7
274.5
285.7
299.3
316.5
4.9
0.51
0.003
0.067
44.722
42.061
<0.01
0.01
0.06
0.06
0.14
<0.01
0.14
0.18
METHOD
UNIT
RESULTS
Density @ 15C
calculated from GC
kg/L
0.5949
Composition
Methane
Ethane
DHA
DHA
mass %
mass %
<0.01
0.08
Propane
DHA
mass %
23.09
iso-Butane
DHA
mass %
20.27
n-Butane
DHA
mass %
neo-Pentane
DHA
mass %
32.43
0.40
iso-Pentane
DHA
mass %
n-Pentane
Cyclopentane
2,2-Dimethylbutane
DHA
DHA
DHA
mass %
mass %
mass %
10.59
8.76
<0.01
0.24
2,3-Dimethylbutane
DHA
mass %
0.66
2-Methylpentane
DHA
mass %
3-Dimethylpentane
n-Hexane
DHA
DHA
mass %
mass %
1.63
0.60
1.25
15-004019-0-RDAM
10
RESULTS
RESULTS
TEST
METHOD
UNIT
ASTM D2892
C5
65
ASTM D2892
65
95
0.36
0.76
0.6713
0.7078
Cut Yield
mass %
Density @ 15C
ASTM D 4052
Calculated
0.6714
0.7079
API gravity at F
Calculated
79.3
68.4
Sulphur
ASTM D 5453
mass%
0.0008
0.0038
Mercaptan Sulphur
ASTM D 3227
mg/kg
Paraffins
ASTM D 5443
mass %
81.6
59.9
Naphthenes
ASTM D 5443
mass %
17.5
38.3
Aromaten
ASTM D 5443
mass %
0.9
1.8
RON
Calculated GC-MS
69.7
63.2
MON
Calculated GC-MS
66.7
60.7
ASTM D 5191
psi
9.54
7.82
Distillation - 10%
ASTM D 86
72.8
Distillation - 30%
ASTM D 86
77.2
Distillation - 50%
ASTM D 86
81.5
Distillation - 70%
ASTM D 86
86.3
Distillation - 90%
ASTM D 86
95.7
Characterisation, K Factor
UOP 375
15-004019-0-RDAM
kg/L
12.2
11
RESULTS
RESULTS
TEST
METHOD
UNIT
ASTM D2892
95
65
ASTM D2892
175
175
mass%
3.66
4.42
0.7584
0.7495
Cut Yield
Density @ 15C
ASTM D 4052
Calculated
0.7586
0.7497
API gravity at F
Calculated
55.0
57.2
Sulphur
ASTM D 5453
mass%
0.0034
0.0035
Mercaptan Sulphur
UOP 163
mg/kg
ASTM D 664
mg KOH / g
0.04
0.04
Paraffins
ASTM D 5443
mass %
46.2
48.7
Naphthenes
ASTM D 5443
mass %
47.5
45.8
Aromaten
ASTM D 5443
mass %
6.3
5.5
ASTM D 2699
RON
44.8
ASTM D 2700
MON
44.9
Distillation - 10%
ASTM D 86
121.0
104.9
Distillation - 30%
ASTM D 86
128.0
117.0
Distillation - 50%
ASTM D 86
136.0
129.3
Distillation - 70%
ASTM D 86
145.7
142.3
Distillation - 90%
ASTM D 86
159.0
157.6
Characterisation, K Factor
UOP 375
11.9
12.0
15-004019-0-RDAM
kg/L
12
RESULTS
RESULTS
TEST
METHOD
UNIT
ASTM D2892
175
232
ASTM D2892
232
342
mass %
3.67
14.69
0.8147
0.8643
Cut Yield
Density @ 15C
ASTM D 4052
kg/L
Calculated
0.8150
0.8647
API gravity at F
Calculated
42.1
32.1
Sulphur
ASTM D 2622
mass %
0.007
0.042
Mercaptan Sulphur
UOP 163
mg/kg
3.0
5.0
ASTM D 664
mg KOH / g
0.04
0.59
ASTM D 445
mm/s
5.222
ASTM D 445
mm/s
1.420
ASTM D 445
mm/s
1.082
ASTM D 445
mm/s
Aromatics
ASTM D 1319
vol %
11.6
18.7
Olefins
ASTM D 1319
vol %
2.3
5.7
Smoke Point
ASTM D 1322
mm
15.7
Freezing point
ASTM D 7153
24.0
-52.7
Cloudpoint
ASTM D 5771
-11.9
ASTM D 6371
-12
Pourpoint
ASTM D 5950
-12
Wax content
UOP 46
mass %
2.3
Flashpoint
ASTM D 93A
63.0
113.5
Total Nitrogen
ASTM D 4629
mg/kg
1.2
49
Aniline Point
ASTM D 611
60.55
68.65
Cetane Index
ASTM D 4737
40.8
48.6
Refractie Index @ 70 C
ASTM D 1747
Characterisation, K Factor
UOP 375
Distillation - 10%
ASTM D 86
Distillation - 30%
4.202
1.482
-8.6
1.4573
11.7
11.6
193.9
265.7
ASTM D 86
198.2
274.5
Distillation - 50%
ASTM D 86
203.5
285.7
Distillation - 70%
ASTM D 86
209.9
299.3
Distillation - 90%
ASTM D 86
219.6
316.5
15-004019-0-RDAM
13
10
RESULTS
RESULTS
TEST
METHOD
UNIT
ASTM D2892/D5236
342
369
ASTM D2892/D5236
369
509
mass %
4.33
25.67
0.8825
0.9023
Cut Yield
Density @ 15C
ASTM D 4052
Calculated
0.8833
0.9027
API gravity at F
Calculated
28.8
25.3
Sulphur
ASTM D 2622
mass %
0.080
0.074
Mercaptan Sulphur
UOP 163
mg/kg
ASTM D 664
mg KOH / g
2.17
ASTM D 445
mm/s
11.41
ASTM D 445
mm/s
8.307
ASTM D 445
mm/s
ASTM D 445
mm/s
2.719
Aromatics
ASTM D 1319
vol %
44.0
Olefins
ASTM D 1319
vol %
10.9
Cloudpoint
ASTM D 5771
15,0
ASTM D 6371
20
Pourpoint
ASTM D 5950
36
Wax content
UOP 46
mass %
13.2
13.9
Total Nitrogen
ASTM D 4629
mg/kg
225
670
Basic Nitrogen
UOP 269
mg/kg
Aniline Point
ASTM D 611
Cetane Index
ASTM D 4737
59.4
Refractie Index @ 70 C
ASTM D 1747
1.4713
1.4801
Characterisation, K Factor
UOP 375
11.8
12.0
15-004019-0-RDAM
kg/L
2.92
24.73
7.393
230
78.75
95.60
14
VGO CHARACTERISTICS
11
12
RESULTS
RESULTS
TEST
METHOD
UNIT
ASTM D2892/D5236
509
369
ASTM D2892/D5236
557
557
mass %
8.03
33.70
0.9171
0.9070
Cut Yield
Density @ 15C
ASTM D 4052
Calculated
0.9175
0.9074
API gravity at F
Calculated
22.7
24.4
Sulphur
ASTM D 2622
mass %
0.092
0.078
ASTM D 664
mg KOH / g
4.65
3.36
ASTM D 445
mm/s
92.5
33.40
ASTM D 445
mm/s
20.95
9.23
Pourpoint
ASTM D 5950
54.0
42.0
Wax content
UOP 46
mass %
11.2
13.3
Total Nitrogen
ASTM D 5762
mg/kg
1600
910
Basic Nitrogen
UOP 269
mg/kg
470
280
ASTM D 4530
mass %
0.50
0.16
Aniline Point
ASTM D 611
104.2
97.25
Refractive Index @ 70 C
ASTM D 1747
1.4890
1.4822
Characterisation, K Factor
UOP 375
12.00
12.0
15-004019-0-RDAM
kg/L
15
RESID CHARACTERISTICS
13
14
RESULTS
RESULTS
TEST
METHOD
UNIT
ASTM D2892/D5236
369
557
ASTM D2892/D5236
mass %
72.45
38.41
kg/L
0.9297
0.9568
Cut Yield
Density @ 15C
Calculated
0.9302
0.9573
API gravity at F
Calculated
20.6
16.3
Sulphur
ASTM D 2622
mass %
0.099
0.115
ASTM D 664
mg KOH / g
2.30
1.06
ASTM D 445
mm/s
311.7
ASTM D 445
mm/s
106.3
ASTM D 445
mm/s
46.02
ASTM D 445
mm/s
179.1
ASTM D 445
mm/s
70.42
Pourpoint
ASTM D 97
36.0
42.0
Wax content
UOP 46
mass %
N/A
N/A
Total Nitrogen
ASTM D 5762
mg/kg
2700
4100
Basic Nitrogen
UOP 269
mg/kg
1095
1783
ASTM D 4530
mass %
7.55
13.8
IP 143
mass %
0.29
0.36
Sodium
IP 501
mg/kg
Vanadium
IP 501
mg/kg
Nickel
IP 501
mg/kg
18
30
Iron
IP 501
mg/kg
14
22
Calcium
IP 501
mg/kg
172
267
Zinc
IP 501
mg/kg
<1
<1
Characterisation, K Factor
UOP 375
12.2
12.2
15-004019-0-RDAM
391.1
16