JAN

2015

MET

1. Which allow to equalise power factr of two alternatr sure

A.govrnr
B.automatic voltage regulatr
C.syncroscope
D.....
2. For faithful amplification, a transistor must : sure
A. Input forward biased
B. Output reverse biased
C. Work in operating point
D. All of above
4. Which trip is present in emergency generator? sure
a. Over voltage trip
b. Under voltage trip
c. Over speed trip
d. None
5.Which of the following are true about a temp measuring ckt employed in in a data logger system
1. A Wheatstone bridge can be used in conjunction with a Wheatstone bridge induction thermometer
2. Thermometer is energized using a constant current source and voltage developed is measured in
potentiometer type method DOUBT
3. Inductance of thermometer will change with change in temp
a. 1 only
b. 2 only
c. 1 & 2 only
d. 1 & 3 only
e. 2 & 3 only
6. secondary rms voltage of full wave rectifier is 125v, what is rms output voltage? 125/2
The total secondary voltage in a center-tapped full-wave rectifier is 125Vrms.Neglecting the diode drop,
the rms output voltage is
(a) 125V (b) 177V (c) 100V (d) 62.5V

7.The basic control action of a magnetic amplifier depends upon _____________.

(a) variations in the load capacitance
(b) changes in inductance
(c) type of core material
(d) construction of the core

SURE

8. which of the following is true for syncronoscope (mcq) SURE

A. one of the coil in the armature is fed through a capacitor while other is through resistance
B. the coil produces a three phase rotating field

C. the rotating armature has two coils windings perpendicular to each other.
D. The field produces by the coils rotates the magnetic armature pointer at a speed relative to the
frequency of the bus bar supply
E. The coils produce a single phase rotating field.
9. The value of open loop circuit 1.0 added with real value with curve ---stable----------- phase sure
10. which of the following is true regarding distribution system on tankers sure
a.high voltage distribution system not allowed on tankers
b.earthed neutral system used.
c.3.3kv above insulated neutral system used fwd of the engine room bulkhead
d.none of the above
11.sine wave rms value 100v riding on 50vdc calculate max value of the resulting waveform ans
141.4 or 191.4? sure
12. Find the amps required by the electrical bulb,if the elecrtonmakes ??10?? moves about 22
elecrtons in one hour.assume a charge at electron be -1.602*10^19.
ANS .445
[10*10^22 x 1.6x10^(-19) ] / 3600 = 0.444 Answer sure
13. A turbocharger has a rated output of 1200 KW at 60 Hzwith no load frequency of 61.5 hz. what
is its speed drop
14. Which of the following is/are necessary precaution(s) for paralleling an AC Generator with live
bus bars? sure
I. Generator frequency should be close to but slightly lower than bus bar frequency
II. Generator voltage should be equal to bus bar voltage
III. Current in generator circuit should be less than bus bar current
IV. Generator voltage should be in phase with bus bar voltage
A. I, II, III and IV
B.I, II and IV
C. I, II and III
D. II and IV only
15. When tow generators are running in parallel and field of one of them is weakened too much
then it will sure
a) deliver large share of the total load
(b) deliver small share of the total load
(c) run in the opposite direction
(d) run as a motor in the same direction
16. find the current through a light bulb from a steady movement of electrons in 0.25 hours
Assume the charge of single electron = -1.602x10^-19 coulombs(correct to 3 decimel)
17.which of the following are benefits of modifyFICATION OF ward leonard control system by
replacing the motor set with a thyristor speed controller(mcq) sure

A.enhanced speed regulation by making the motor accelertion uniform

B. increases efficiency of system especially lightly loaded
C. educes the overall cost of the system
D. reduces system maintainance
E. increases operating speed range of system
F. reduces overall space required
18. the conductive loop of the rotor of a simple two poles,single phase generator rotates at 400
rps.cal the frequency induced output voltage
19. Calculate avg value of 12 v peak sign wave for one complete cycle
20. electrons and protons of the same momentum enter normally into a uniform magnetic field of
flux density B. mass of the electron is me (m suffix e) and mass of the proton is mp (m suffix p).if
re (r suffix e) and rp (r suffix p) represents the radii of the path of the electrons and the protons
respectively. calculate the ratio re/rp. your answer should be correct to 2 decimals 1.00 sure
20. Semi conductors failed to over current reason low breakdown voltage and
_overheating________
21. An insulation resistance reading is taken at 20'C found to be 10 megaohm. What should be the
expected reading at 40'C ? 2.5 sure
22. BJT transistor used as an amplifier it operats in sure
a.cut off
b.wellsaturation
c.well insaturation
d. active region
23. ambient temperature rise in transistor sure
a. life loss
b.life increases
c.stable
d
24.fuse material
zinc, copper, silver, aluminum, or alloys sure
a.lead , zinc , tin , alloy of zinc, alloy of lead
b.
c.
d.
25. For a JFET the change in drain current for a given change in gate to the source voltage
26.the amount of current needed for full protection in case of iccp system for a particular ship will
be most effected by sure
a. wetted surface area
b.quality and condition of protection pain coating
c.speed of the ship
d.sea water temperature

27. which of the following consider to be the safest protectioon from static electricity dischaarge
when connecting or disconnecting cargo hose and metal arms?
SURE
a.insulatiing flange on the length of the non conducting hose
b.switching off ICCP
c.ship shore bonding cable
d.non of this above
3.Class A amplifier coupled with transformer wat will be efficiency...... SURE
A)50
B)78.5
hints actually less than 40%
28. Class A amplifer percentage? SURE
a. 78.8%
b.50%
c.25%
d.75%

Amplifier

Maximum Theoretical
Efficiency, max

Class A

25%

Class B

78.5%

Class C

99%

29. In properly biased npn transistor most free electron from emmiter SURE
a.recombine with hole and base
b.recombine with emitter itself
c.stopped with emitter itself
d.pass through the base to collector
30.The basic control action of a magnetic amplifier depends upon _____________.
(a) variations in the load capacitance

SURE

(b) changes in inductance

(c) type of core material
(d) construction of the core
31. common emitter amplifier is charaterstic by. SURE
a. low voltage gain
b. modrate power factor
c.single phase reversal
d.very high output impedence
32. In cc transistor collector amplifier voltage gain SURE
a. cannot exceed unity
b.depends on out put impedence
c.depends on out put signel
d. always constant
33.which of the following ture regards to syncronoscope SURE
a. the coil produce 3 phase rotating field
b.the coil produce a 2 phase rotating field
c.the coil produce 1 phase rotating field
d. the rotating armature has 2 coil winding perpendicular to each other
e.the rotating aramature has coil parallel to each other
34. convert 0.06k into............mv SURE
ans 60000mv
35.charterstic of lazer light SURE
a.coherncy
b.colimation
c.monochorocity
d.all the above
36. which of the following used in earth neutral system
a.neuttral earthing resistor'
b.fuse
c.overcurrent
d.transformer

SURE

36. battery storage SURE

a.preention of electrolyte spillage
b.easy accessceble from top for maintences
c.bt kept on wood or tray
d. alkaline and lead acid battery are kept in seperate room
e.bt banks more than 2kw kept in proper cover
37. 3 phase insulated earth system one of the path contact with hull sure
a.earthed
b.short crt or grounded
c. a and b
d.none of the above

38.which of the device protect the generator overload SURE

a. relay on switch
b.governor
c.ACB
d.overspeed trip on primemover
39. which is true SURE
a.over current relay act faster than tuse
b.over current relay trip the contector on over load depend on over load setting
c.fuse ment for protection again over load uptostaled current
d.none of these above
40.if fan drawn 16kw at 800rpm and the rpm reduced to 600 rpm than at how much kw of fan
drawing? SURE
A32 kw
b.6.7 kw answr
c.21.5 kw
d.12 kw
41. n type semiconductor dopping substance SURE
a.antomy
b.phospors
c.arsecnic
d.all the above
42.class B amplifier SURE
a.distroation free
b.out put of full wave rectifier
c. out put of half wave rectifier
d.
43.capacitor reactance and resistor are connected with sine wavw generated in series, if the
frequency changes what will be the c apacitor and resistor value? SURE
a.capacitor increase and resistor decrese
b.resistor increase and capacitor decrease
c.both not change
d.can be judge
44. JFET small changes in drain and source voltage with constant drain current is ------1) Trans
conductance 2) pinch off voltage

-------45. while dopping the semiconductor is adding impurites, why it is called impurities SURE
a.it change the crystal structure of the semiconductor
b.it change the chemical free semiconductor
c.it prevent the flow olow of free electrons
d.
46. which of the following statement is false for lead acid battery. SURE
A. when discharge both positive and negative plate contain lead sulphate

b.when charged negative plate contain spongy lead

c.when charged positive plate lead per oxide
d.when discharge electrolyte undergose no chemical reaction
47. output of class B amplifier SURE
a.distroration free
b.consiste positive half cycle
c.like output of full wave rectifier
d. comprise of short duration current pluses
48. wound rotor motor changing the speed troque charteristic control and speed control perpose
a.use AVR with motor SURE
b.use changing no of poles in a motor
c.use external resistor in a rotor circuit
d..use external resistor in a stator circuit
e.thyristor in combine with motor.
49.which of the following prevents moisture condensation in a weatherdeck switch board
1.installing light blub in pedestal stand
2.coat internal of switch box With epoxy sealed
3.venting the switchboard regularly.
4 using strip heater

SURE

a . 2 and 4
b. only 4
c. 1,2,3,4
d. 3 and 2
50. groung occur in the electrical machinery as a result of insulation failure. SURE
a.deteration through moisture
b.excessie heater
c.external period of vibration
d. all of the above
51. unique fuature of a cc tranistor amplifer circuit is
a.step up the impedence level
b.dose not increase the signal voltage
c.act as a impedence matching device
d.all of the above

SURE

HINTS http://www.allaboutcircuits.com/vol_3/chpt_4/6.html
52. capasitor and resistor connected in series with the sine wave generator frequency is set so that
the capacitor reactances is equal to the resistance and thus equal amount of voltage appearse across
each component , what happen when frequency SURE
a.voltage across the resistor became higher than voltage in the capacitor
b.voltage across the capacitor beacame higher than voltage in the resistor
c.voltage across ccapacitor remain same as the voltage across the resistor
d.cannot determine
53.advantage of nikel candmium battery

SURE

a.high voltage
b.fewer cell needed for same voltage
c.full charge for long time
d. less expensive
54. open loop 1.0 positive real value------STABLE PHASE--------------

SURE

55.3 phase, if it is connected insulated neutral earth system to the ship hull
a.short crt
b.earth fault
c.both a and b
d.neither a or b
55. pn junction advantages?
a.
b.
c.
d. all of the above
56.what will be in motor , for electro steering gear?
a.fuse
b.overload alarm
c.overload trip
d.power failure alarm
note-

c) Motor alarm : A visual and audible alarm is to be given on the navigating bridge and the engine room
control station to indicate an overload condition of the steering gear power unit motor. Where three phase electrical
power is used a visual audible alarm is to be installed which indicates failure of any one of the supply phases. The
operation of these alarms is not to interrupt the circuit.
e) Power failure : A visual and audible alarm is to be given on the navigating bridge and engine room control
station to indicate a power failure to any one of the steering gear power units.

57.impurities in semiconductor SURE

a.dopping
b.biasing
c.alloying
d.none of the above

58. Due to which of the following reasons a separately excited generator as compared to a self-excited
generator is better? SURE
(a) is more stable
(b) has ex citing current in dependent of load current
(c) is amenable to better voltage
(d) has all above features

59. If a shunt generator fails to build up any voltage at no-load, the reason may be that.
(a) there is no residual magnetism .
(b) field coil may be connected in reverse direction
(c) field resistance is more than the critical resistance
(d) all or anyone of the above.

A is true (A shunt generator may not develop its rated operating voltage due to a loss of residual magnetism)
B is true (If field current is reversed it opposes the residual magnetism and consequently no voltage build up takes place)
C is true (Critical resistance is that resistance at which a shunt generator just builds voltage. Any increase in its value and
the generator fails to build voltage)
answer is d

60. If the pointer fails to return to zero when a megger is disconnected, the_____________.

SURE

pointer is stuck
hair springs are burned out
megger is out of calibration
megger is operating normally

Which of the following d.c. generator can build up without any

residual magnetism SURE
A.Compound generator
B.Self-excited generator
C.Series generator
D.Shunt generator

58. The output voltage of a simple d.c. generator is SURE

(a) a.c. square wave.
(b) a.c. sinusoidal wave
(c) pure d.c,
(d) pulsating d.c.

The commutator segments of a d.c. machine are made of SURE

A.Carbon

B.Copper
C.Mica
D.Ceramic

57. Due to which of the following reasons a separately excited

generator as compared to a sel f-excited generator is better?

SURE

(a) is more stable

(b) has ex citing current in dependent of load current
(c) is amenable to better voltage

(d) has all above features

58. star starter redusing starting current

SURE

a. 25%
b. 33%
c. 42%
d. 50%

For current working of a NPN bipolar transistor, different electrodes should have the following polarities
with respect to emitter
A. Collector +ve, base -ve
B. Collector -ve, base +ve
C. Collector -ve, base -ve
D. Collector +ve, base +ve

A control action which integral action

produces a corrective
signal relative to the
length of time the
controlled variable has
been away from the set
point, is known as .

proportional rate action

action

derivative
action

A control action which

produces a corrective
signal relative to the
integral
speed at which the
reset action
action
controlled variable is
changing is known
as .

derivative
action

23) In an AC synchronous motor electric propulsion plant, propeller speed is

controlled by varying the _____________.USCG
A)prime mover speed
B) electric coupling field strength
C) number of energized main motor poles
D)propulsion generator field strength

proportional
action