Period

Person
at Mehrgarh
at Bhimbetka
caves

Stone Age
General analysis
of tools

Subject
Dentistry
Chemical
science
Technique of
core
Techniques of
flakes and
blades and
grinding
Lever principle

Satapatha
Brahmana
Taitireya
Brahmana
Taitireya
Brahmana
Vedic Age
All books
Rig Veda
Atharveda

Analysis of tools and implements

Astronomy
Surgery
Chemistry
Metallurgy
Civil Engg
Shipbuilding
General

Usage of celts
Number system (symbol for 8),
Use of weights and measures and volumetric
systems
Urban planning with knowledge of directions
Trephination
Colors of pot
Gold, Silver, Copper, Tin etc, Bronze age
Assembly hall, Dockyard, Forts
Riverine and Sea trade
Arts and Culture

Geometry

Fire Altars

Astronomy

Talks about sun, moon, stars, jupiter and venus

Mathematics

Harappan

How we know
Teeth drilled and filled with some material
Paintings of different colors - red white green
yellow

Chemical
science
Medical science

Fermentation,
Dyeing of wool,
tanning of leather,
Soma juice
No of diseases - Fever, Diarrhoea, Cholera;
Ayurveda

Metallurgy
Taxila

Pre
Mauryan
and
Mauryan

Post
Mauryan
period

Medical science

Jivaka under
Bimbisara

Apastamba Sutra

Aitriya - famous teacher;

Agnivesa - Disciple
Chanda Pradyota under jaundice, Jivaka cured

Chemical
science
Chemical
science

Glossy polish on NBPW; Pillars of Asoka

Describes method for glossy finish

General

Palaces and Forts;

Asokan pillars;
Transportation

Romaka
Siddanta

Astronomy

Outside influence

Charaka samhita

Medical science

Karle and Junnar

Ajanta

Civil Engg

Complation of Angivesa by Charaka;

Charaka was court physician of Kanishka;
Lists out causes of diseases
Double storey Chaityas and Viharas
Triple Storey Chaityas

Gupta and Post Gupta period

Aryabhatta - Aryabhattiyam
Mathematics
Brahmagupta

Astronomy

Bhaskara II Siddanta Siromani

Lilavati

Surds

Aryabhatta

Earth round;
Earth rotates;
True cause of eclipses
Estimated circumference of earth

Varahamira Brihatsamhita
Panchasiddanta
Laghujataka
Yogamaya
Brahmagupta Brahmasputa
siddhanta
Khandaka Khadya
Bhaskara II
Dhanvantri
Sustruta Sustruta Samhita

Medical Science

Palkapya - Hastayurveda
Silahotra - Ashvasastra
Vagabhatta - Ashtangahridaya
Nagarjuna

Chemical
Science

Kalidasa
Varahamihira
Paintings in Ajanta and Bagha

Alchemy
Mehrauli pillar
Metallurgy

Civil Engg

Decimal System
Zero
Numerals from 2 to 9
Rule of Three
Concept of sine Trignometry
Many rules regarding algebraic
problems
Cyclic Quadrilateral

Rules pertaining to motion of

planets

Anticipated Gravitation
Rules regarding motion of planets
One of nine gems of
Chandragupta II
Famous Physician
From Banaras
Surgical operations
Veterinary science of elephants
Ailments of horses
Various parts of heart
Medicinal properties of metals.
Used juices for curing
Talk about preparing different
types of colored pastes
These paintings are still shining
Tried to create cold and silver from
iron and copper but succeeded to
in inventing many acids and bases
Near Qutb Minar, 7.32m; 1500
years rust free.

Copper statue of Buddha,

Sultanganj
Nagara
Dravida
Vesara

Ship building

Contemporary sources

General

Art and Architecture

Huge ships capable for carrying

500 people