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RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES

| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: EAST UNDRAINED _SLS
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
EAST 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 9.2M RH 6.7M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m
INPUT DATA
SOIL PROFILE
Stratum
Elevation of
no.
top of stratum
1
52.50
2
52.00
3
51.10
4
48.50

------------------ Soil types ------------------Active side


Passive side
1 FILL
1 FILL
2 SILTY CLAY
2 SILTY CLAY
3 MW BASALT
3 MW BASALT
4 HW BASALT
4 HW BASALT

SOIL PROPERTIES
-- Soil type -No. Description
(Datum elev.)
1 FILL
2

SILTY CLAY

MW BASALT

HW BASALT

SILTY CLAY
(D)

Bulk
Young's
At rest Consol
density Modulus
coeff. state.
kN/m3 Eh,kN/m2
Ko
NC/OC
(dEh/dy ) (dKo/dy) ( Nu )
18.00
10000
0.530
OC
(0.300)
18.00
35000
0.577
OC
(0.490)
22.00
200000
0.426
OC
(0.300)
22.00
150000
0.500
OC
(0.300)
18.00
28000
0.577
OC
(0.400)

Active
limit
Ka
( Kac )
0.318
(0.000)
1.000
(2.389)
0.235
(1.093)
0.292
(1.226)
0.361
(1.370)

Passive
limit
Cohesion
Kp
kN/m2
( Kpc ) ( dc/dy )
3.868
( 0.000)
1.000
100.0u
( 2.390)
6.084
25.00d
( 7.261)
4.369
25.00d
( 5.836)
3.253
5.000d
( 4.831)

Additional soil parameters associated with Ka and Kp


--- parameters for Ka --- --- parameters for Kp --Soil
Wall
BackSoil
Wall
Back------- Soil type ------- friction adhesion fill
friction adhesion fill
No. Description
angle
coeff.
angle
angle
coeff.
angle
1 FILL
28.00
0.500
0.00
28.00
0.500
0.00
2 SILTY CLAY
0.00
0.500
0.00
0.00
0.500
0.00
3 MW BASALT
35.00
0.500
0.00
35.00
0.500
0.00
4 HW BASALT
30.00
0.500
0.00
30.00
0.500
0.00
5 SILTY CLAY (D)
25.00
0.500
0.00
25.00
0.500
0.00
GROUND WATER CONDITIONS
Density of water = 10.00 kN/m3
Initial water table elevation

Active side
45.00

Passive side
45.00

Automatic water pressure balancing at toe of wall :

No

WALL PROPERTIES
Type of structure
Soldier Pile width
Soldier Pile spacing
Passive mobilisation factor
Elevation of toe of wall
Maximum finite element length
Youngs modulus of wall E
Moment of inertia of wall I
E.I
Yield Moment of wall

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

Soldier Pile Wall


0.60 m
1.80 m
3.00 m
43.30
0.50 m
2.0000E+07 kN/m2
3.5340E-03 m4/m run
70680 kN.m2/m run
Not defined

STRUTS and ANCHORS


Strut/
anchor
Strut
no.
Elev. spacing
m
1
51.00
1.80

X-section
area
Youngs
of strut
modulus
sq.m
kN/m2
0.000280 2.000E+08

SURCHARGE LOADS
Surch
Distance
Length
-arge
from
parallel
no.
Elev.
wall
to wall
1
52.50
0.40(A)
20.00

Inclin
Free -ation
length (degs)
m
9.00
25.00

Prestress
/strut
kN
150.0

Tension
allowed
No

Width
Surcharge
Equiv. Partial
perpend. ----- kN/m2 ----- soil factor/
to wall Near edge Far edge type Category
20.00
24.00
=
N/A
1.00 -

Note: A = Active side, P = Passive


Limit State Categories P/U =
P/F =
Var =

side
Permanent Unfavourable
Permanent Favourable
Variable (unfavourable)

CONSTRUCTION STAGES
Construction
Stage description
stage no.
-------------------------------------------------------1
Apply surcharge no.1 at elevation 52.50
2
Excavate to elevation 50.40 on PASSIVE side
3
Install strut or anchor no.1 at elevation 51.00
4
Excavate to elevation 45.80 on PASSIVE side
FACTORS OF SAFETY and ANALYSIS OPTIONS
Limit State options: Serviceability Limit State
All loads and soil strengths are unfactored
Stability analysis:
Method of analysis - Burland-Potts
Factor on passive for calculating wall depth = 1.00
Parameters for undrained strata:
Minimum equivalent fluid density
Maximum depth of water filled tension crack
Bending moment and displacement
Method - Subgrade reaction
Open Tension Crack analysis?
Non-linear Modulus Parameter

=
=

5.00 kN/m3
0.00 m

calculation:
model using Influence Coefficients
- No
(L) = 8.200 m

Boundary conditions:
Length of wall (normal to plane of analysis) = 30.00 m
Width of excavation on active side of wall
Width of excavation on passive side of wall

= 20.00 m
= 20.00 m

Distance to rigid boundary on active side = 20.00 m


Distance to rigid boundary on passive side = 20.00 m

OUTPUT OPTIONS
Stage ------ Stage description ----------- ------- Output options ------no.
Displacement
Active, Graph.
Bending mom.
Passive output
Shear force
pressures
1 Apply surcharge no.1 at elev. 52.50
Yes
Yes
Yes
2 Excav. to elev. 50.40 on PASSIVE side
Yes
Yes
Yes
3 Install strut no.1 at elev. 51.00
Yes
Yes
Yes
4 Excav. to elev. 45.80 on PASSIVE side
Yes
Yes
Yes
* Summary output
Yes
Yes
Program WALLAP - Copyright (C) 2013 by DL Borin, distributed by GEOSOLVE
69 Rodenhurst Road, London SW4, UK. Tel: +44 20 8674 7251

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: EAST UNDRAINED _SLS
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
EAST 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 9.2M RH 6.7M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: EAST UNDRAINED _SLS
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
EAST 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 9.2M RH 6.7M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m
Stage No. 4
Excavate to elevation 45.80 on PASSIVE side
STABILITY ANALYSIS of Soldier Pile Wall according to Burland-Potts method
Factor of safety on nett available passive

Stage
No.
4

--- G.L. --Act.


Pass.
52.50

45.80

Strut
Elev.

FoS for toe


elev. =
43.30
--------------Factor Moment
of
equilib.
Safety at elev.
5.098
n/a

51.00

Toe elev. for


FoS = 1.000
------------Toe
Wall
elev. Penetr
-ation
***
***

Legend: *** Result not found

BENDING MOMENT and DISPLACEMENT ANALYSIS of Soldier Pile Wall


Analysis options
Soldier Pile width = 0.60m; spacing = 1.80m
Passive mobilisation factor = 3.000
Length of wall perpendicular to section = 30.00m
Subgrade reaction model - Boussinesq Influence coefficients
Soil deformations are elastic until the active or passive limit is reached
Rigid boundaries:

Active side 20.00 from wall


Passive side 20.00 from wall
Limit State: Serviceability Limit State
Calculated Bending Moments and Strut Forces are to be multiplied by a factor
of 1.50 to obtain values for structural design. See summary for factored values.
Node
no.

Y
coord

1
2

52.50
52.00

3
4

51.55
51.10

51.00

6
7
8
9
10
11

50.70
50.40
49.95
49.50
49.00
48.50

12
13
14
15
16
17

48.00
47.50
47.00
46.50
46.15
45.80

18
19
20
21
22

45.40
45.00
44.50
44.00
43.65

Nett
pressure
kN/m2
0.00
11.22
31.64
28.31
31.75
63.17
56.26
56.26
40.03
23.71
4.58
0.00
0.00
0.00
4.73
4.72
6.92
11.60
18.77
25.09
32.16
-40.18
-29.31
-19.00
-7.90
1.41
7.31

Wall
disp.
m
-0.000
-0.000
-0.000
-0.000
-0.000
-0.000
-0.000
-0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001

Wall
rotation
rad.
-2.58E-04
-2.58E-04
-2.58E-04
-2.76E-04
-3.43E-04
-3.43E-04
-3.67E-04
-3.67E-04
-4.28E-04
-4.56E-04
-4.66E-04
-4.48E-04
-3.99E-04
-3.23E-04
-3.23E-04
-2.22E-04
-1.00E-04
2.98E-05
1.53E-04
2.23E-04
2.63E-04
2.63E-04
2.66E-04
2.40E-04
2.01E-04
1.73E-04
1.65E-04

Shear
force
kN/m
0.0
2.8
2.8
16.3
29.8
29.8
35.8
-39.8
-25.3
-15.8
-9.4
-8.4
-8.4
-8.4
-8.4
-6.0
-3.1
1.5
9.1
16.8
26.8
26.8
12.9
3.3
-3.5
-5.1
-3.6

Bending
moment
kN.m/m
-0.0
0.3
0.3
5.2
15.7
15.7
19.0
19.0
9.5
3.7
-0.4
-5.2
-8.7
-12.7
-12.7
-16.1
-18.2
-18.7
-16.3
-11.8
-4.4
-4.4
3.2
6.0
5.2
2.5
0.8

Strut
forces
kN/m

75.5

Run ID. EAST UNDRAINED _SLS


| Sheet No.
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
EAST 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 9.2M RH 6.7M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------(continued)
Stage No.4
Excavate to elevation 45.80 on PASSIVE side
Node
no.

Nett
Wall
pressure
disp.
kN/m2
m
23
43.30
13.04
0.001
At elev. 51.00 Strut force =

Node
no.

Y
coord

Y
coord

1
2

52.50
52.00

3
4

51.55
51.10

5
6
7
8
9
10
11

51.00
50.70
50.40
49.95
49.50
49.00
48.50

12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23

48.00
47.50
47.00
46.50
46.15
45.80
45.40
45.00
44.50
44.00
43.65
43.30

Node
no.

Y
coord

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

52.50
52.00
51.55
51.10
51.00
50.70
50.40
49.95
49.50
49.00
48.50
48.00
47.50
47.00
46.50

Wall
Shear
rotation
force
rad.
kN/m
1.63E-04
-0.0
136.0 kN/strut =
=

Bending
moment
kN.m/m
0.0
75.5 kN/m
83.4 kN/m

Strut
forces
kN/m
run (horiz.)
run (inclined)

------------------------ ACTIVE side --------------------------------- Effective stresses ------Total


Soil
Water
Vertic Active
Passive
Earth
earth
stiffness
press.
-al
limit
limit
pressure
pressure
coeff.
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m3
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
7540
0.00
15.24
4.85
58.94
11.22
11.22
7540
Total> 15.24
2.50m
254.23
31.64
31.64
34001
Total> 29.54
4.75m
268.53
28.31
28.31
34001
Total> 40.88
7.00m
279.88
31.75
31.75
34001
0.00
40.88
0.00
430.27
63.17
63.17
150792
0.00
43.58
0.00
446.67
56.26
56.26
50537
0.00
51.37
0.00
494.03
40.03
40.03
50537
0.00
58.82
0.00
539.42
23.71
23.71
50537
0.00
69.62
0.00
605.12
4.58
4.58
50537
0.00
80.12
0.00
668.98
0.00
0.00a
50537
0.00
91.55
0.00
738.52
0.00
0.00a
50537
0.00 102.81
0.00
807.01
0.00
0.00a
50537
0.00 102.81
0.00
595.10
4.73
4.73
37903
0.00 113.94
2.65
643.73
4.72
4.72
37903
0.00 124.97
5.87
691.92
6.92
6.92
37903
0.00 135.92
9.07
739.77
11.60
11.60
37903
0.00 146.80
12.26
787.33
18.77
18.77
37903
0.00 154.39
14.47
820.47
25.09
25.09
37903
0.00 161.95
16.68
853.52
32.16
32.16
37903
0.00 170.57
19.20
891.18
40.57
40.57
37903
0.00 179.16
21.71
928.73
48.79
48.79
37903
5.00 184.88
23.38
953.71
55.91
60.91
37903
10.00 190.57
25.05
978.58
62.35
72.35
37903
13.50 194.54
26.21
995.94
66.63
80.13
37903
17.00 198.51
27.37
1013.25
70.84
87.84
37903

----------------------- PASSIVE side --------------------------------- Effective stresses ------Total


Soil
Water
Vertic Active
Passive
Earth
earth
stiffness
press.
-al
limit
limit
pressure
pressure
coeff.
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m3
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0

Run ID. EAST UNDRAINED _SLS


| Sheet No.
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
EAST 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 9.2M RH 6.7M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------(continued)
Stage No.4
Excavate to elevation 45.80 on PASSIVE side
Node
no.

Y
coord

16
17

46.15
45.80

18
19
20
21
22
23

45.40
45.00
44.50
44.00
43.65
43.30

Note:

----------------------- PASSIVE side --------------------------------- Effective stresses ------Total


Soil
Water
Vertic Active
Passive
Earth
earth
stiffness
press.
-al
limit
limit
pressure
pressure
coeff.
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m3
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
145.90
72.33
72.33
63137
0.00
8.80
0.00
184.35
69.89
69.89
63137
0.00
17.60
0.00
222.82
67.80
67.80
63137
5.00
23.62
0.00
249.09
63.81
68.81
63137
10.00
29.64
0.00
275.42
60.94
70.94
63137
13.50
33.87
0.00
293.91
59.32
72.82
63137
17.00
38.12
0.00
312.44
57.80
74.80
63137

0.00a
123.45p

Soil pressure at active limit


Soil pressure at passive limit

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: EAST UNDRAINED _SLS
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
EAST 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 9.2M RH 6.7M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: EAST UNDRAINED _SLS
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
EAST 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 9.2M RH 6.7M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m
Summary of results
LIMIT STATE PARAMETERS
Limit State: Serviceability Limit State
All loads and soil strengths are unfactored
STABILITY ANALYSIS of Soldier Pile Wall according to Burland-Potts method
Factor of safety on nett available passive

Stage
No.
1
2
3
4

--- G.L. --Act.


Pass.
52.50
52.50
52.50
52.50

52.50
50.40
50.40
45.80

Strut
Elev.

FoS for toe


Toe elev. for
elev. =
43.30
FoS = 1.000
--------------------------Factor Moment
Toe
Wall
of
equilib.
elev. Penetr
Safety at elev.
-ation
Conditions not suitable for FoS calc.
22.590
44.04
***
***
34.607
n/a
***
***
5.098
n/a
***
***

--Cant.
51.00
51.00

Legend: *** Result not found

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: EAST UNDRAINED _SLS
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
EAST 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 9.2M RH 6.7M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m
Summary of results
BENDING MOMENT and DISPLACEMENT ANALYSIS of Soldier Pile Wall
Analysis options
Soldier Pile width = 0.60m; spacing = 1.80m
Passive mobilisation factor = 3.000
Length of wall perpendicular to section = 30.00m
Subgrade reaction model - Boussinesq Influence coefficients
Soil deformations are elastic until the active or passive limit is reached
Rigid boundaries:

Active side 20.00 from wall


Passive side 20.00 from wall
Limit State: Serviceability Limit State
Calculated Bending Moments and Strut Forces have been multiplied by a factor
of 1.50 to obtain values for structural design.
Bending moment, shear force
Node
Y
Displacement
no. coord
max.
min.
m
m
1
52.50 0.001 -0.000
2
52.00 0.001 -0.000
3
51.55 0.001 -0.000
4
51.10 0.001 -0.000
5
51.00 0.001 -0.000
6
50.70 0.000 -0.000
7
50.40 0.000 0.000
8
49.95 0.000 0.000
9
49.50 0.001 0.000
10
49.00 0.001 0.000
11
48.50 0.001 0.000
12
48.00 0.001 0.000
13
47.50 0.001 0.000
14
47.00 0.001 0.000
15
46.50 0.001 0.000
16
46.15 0.001 0.000
17
45.80 0.001 0.000
18
45.40 0.001 0.000
19
45.00 0.001 0.000
20
44.50 0.001 0.000
21
44.00 0.001 0.000
22
43.65 0.001 0.000
23
43.30 0.001 0.000

and displacement envelopes


---- Bending moment ---------- Shear force -----Calculated
Factored
Calculated
Factored
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
min.
kN.m/m
kN.m/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
0
-0
0
-0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
4
0
5
0
8
0
16
0
24
0
16
0
24
0
30
0
45
0
19
0
28
0
36
-44
54
-66
10
0
14
0
9
-29
13
-43
10
-2
15
-3
9
-17
13
-26
12
-6
18
-9
0
-9
1
-14
11
-7
16
-10
2
-8
3
-13
8
-9
12
-13
4
-8
6
-13
4
-13
6
-19
1
-8
2
-13
1
-16
2
-24
2
-6
3
-9
0
-18
0
-27
1
-3
2
-5
0
-19
0
-28
2
-1
2
-1
0
-16
0
-24
9
0
14
0
0
-12
0
-18
17
0
25
0
0
-4
0
-7
27
0
40
0
3
-1
5
-1
13
0
19
0
6
-0
9
-1
3
-0
5
-0
5
-0
8
-0
0
-3
0
-5
2
-0
4
-0
0
-5
0
-8
1
-0
1
-0
0
-4
0
-5
0
-0
0
-0
0
-0
0
-0

Maximum and minimum bending moment and shear force at each stage
Stage ------------ Bending moment ----------------------- Shear force ------------no.
------- Calculated -----Factored
------- Calculated -----Factored
max. elev.
min. elev.
max.
min.
max. elev.
min. elev.
max.
min.
kN.m/m
kN.m/m
kN.m/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
1
3 50.40
-0 47.50
5
-1
5 51.10
-2 49.50
8
-2
2
12 49.95
-1 46.50
18
-2
9 51.10
-7 48.50
13
-11
3
16 51.00
-7 49.50
23
-10
31 51.00
-44 51.00
47
-66
4
19 51.00
-19 47.00
28
-28
36 51.00
-40 51.00
54
-60

Run ID. EAST UNDRAINED _SLS


| Sheet No.
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
EAST 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 9.2M RH 6.7M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Summary of results
(continued)
Maximum and minimum displacement at each stage
Stage -------- Displacement --------Stage description
no. maximum elev.
minimum elev.
----------------m
m
1
0.000
52.50
0.000
52.50
Apply surcharge no.1 at elev. 52.50
2
0.001
52.50
0.000
52.50
Excav. to elev. 50.40 on PASSIVE side
3
0.000
47.00
-0.000
52.50
Install strut no.1 at elev. 51.00
4
0.001
47.00
-0.000
52.50
Excav. to elev. 45.80 on PASSIVE side
Strut forces at each stage (horizontal components)
Stage
----- Strut no. 1 ----no.
at elev. 51.00
--Calculated-- Factored
kN per kN per
kN per
m run
strut
strut
3
76
136
204
4
76
136
204

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: EAST UNDRAINED _SLS
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
EAST 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 9.2M RH 6.7M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: EAST DRAINED _ULS1
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
EAST 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 9.2M RH 6.7M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m
INPUT DATA
SOIL PROFILE
Stratum
Elevation of
no.
top of stratum
1
52.50
2
52.00
3
51.10
4
48.50

------------------ Soil types ------------------Active side


Passive side
1 FILL
1 FILL
2 SILTY CLAY
2 SILTY CLAY
3 MW BASALT
3 MW BASALT
4 HW BASALT
4 HW BASALT

SOIL PROPERTIES (Unfactored SLS soil strengths)


Bulk
Young's
At rest Consol
-- Soil type -- density Modulus
coeff. state.
No. Description
kN/m3 Eh,kN/m2
Ko
NC/OC
(Datum elev.)
(dEh/dy ) (dKo/dy) ( Nu )
1 FILL
18.00
10000
0.530
OC
(0.300)
2 SILTY CLAY
18.00
35000
0.577
OC
(0.490)
3 MW BASALT
22.00
200000
0.426
OC
(0.300)
4 HW BASALT
22.00
150000
0.500
OC
(0.300)
5 SILTY CLAY
18.00
28000
0.577
OC
(D)
(0.400)

Active
limit
Ka
( Kac )
0.318
(0.000)
1.000
(2.389)
0.235
(1.093)
0.292
(1.226)
0.361
(1.370)

Passive
limit
Cohesion
Kp
kN/m2
( Kpc ) ( dc/dy )
3.868
( 0.000)
1.000
100.0u
( 2.390)
6.084
25.00d
( 7.261)
4.369
25.00d
( 5.836)
3.253
5.000d
( 4.831)

Additional soil parameters associated with Ka and Kp


--- parameters for Ka --- --- parameters for Kp --Soil
Wall
BackSoil
Wall
Back------- Soil type ------- friction adhesion fill
friction adhesion fill
No. Description
angle
coeff.
angle
angle
coeff.
angle
1 FILL
28.00
0.500
0.00
28.00
0.500
0.00
2 SILTY CLAY
0.00
0.500
0.00
0.00
0.500
0.00
3 MW BASALT
35.00
0.500
0.00
35.00
0.500
0.00
4 HW BASALT
30.00
0.500
0.00
30.00
0.500
0.00
5 SILTY CLAY (D)
25.00
0.500
0.00
25.00
0.500
0.00
GROUND WATER CONDITIONS
Density of water = 10.00 kN/m3
Initial water table elevation

Active side
45.00

Passive side
45.00

Automatic water pressure balancing at toe of wall :

No

WALL PROPERTIES
Type of structure
Soldier Pile width
Soldier Pile spacing
Passive mobilisation factor
Elevation of toe of wall
Maximum finite element length
Youngs modulus of wall E
Moment of inertia of wall I
E.I
Yield Moment of wall

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

Soldier Pile Wall


0.60 m
1.80 m
3.00 m
43.30
0.50 m
2.0000E+07 kN/m2
3.5340E-03 m4/m run
70680 kN.m2/m run
Not defined

STRUTS and ANCHORS


Strut/
anchor
Strut
no.
Elev. spacing
m
1
51.00
1.80
2
50.47
1.00
3
46.10
1.00

X-section
area
Youngs
of strut
modulus
sq.m
kN/m2
0.000280 2.000E+08
0.100000 3.000E+07
0.100000 3.000E+07

SURCHARGE LOADS
Surch
Distance
Length
-arge
from
parallel
no.
Elev.
wall
to wall
1
52.50
0.40(A)
20.00

Inclin
Free -ation
length (degs)
m
9.00
25.00
15.00
0.00
15.00
0.00

Prestress
/strut
kN
150.0
0
0

Tension
allowed
No
Yes
Yes

Width
Surcharge
Equiv. Partial
perpend. ----- kN/m2 ----- soil factor/
to wall Near edge Far edge type Category
20.00
24.00
=
N/A
1.00 -

Note: A = Active side, P = Passive


Limit State Categories P/U =
P/F =
Var =

side
Permanent Unfavourable
Permanent Favourable
Variable (unfavourable)

CONSTRUCTION STAGES
Construction
Stage description
stage no.
-------------------------------------------------------1
Apply surcharge no.1 at elevation 52.50
2
Excavate to elevation 50.40 on PASSIVE side
3
Install strut or anchor no.1 at elevation 51.00
4
Excavate to elevation 45.80 on PASSIVE side
5
Install strut or anchor no.3 at elevation 46.10
6
Install strut or anchor no.2 at elevation 50.47
7
Remove strut or anchor no.1 at elevation 51.00
8
Change properties of soil type 2 to soil type 5
Ko pressures will be reset
FACTORS OF SAFETY and ANALYSIS OPTIONS
Limit State options: ULS DA1 Combination 1
Water pressures : Moderately Conservative
Partial factor on
C'
= 1.000
Partial factor on Phi'
= 1.000
Partial factor on
Cu
= 1.000
Partial factor on Soil Modulus = 1.000
Partial factor on Permanent Unfavourable loads
Partial factor on Permanent Favourable loads
Partial factor on Permanent Variable loads
Design factor on calculated Bending Moments

Parameters for undrained strata:


Minimum equivalent fluid density
Maximum depth of water filled tension crack
Bending moment and displacement
Method - Subgrade reaction
Open Tension Crack analysis?
Non-linear Modulus Parameter

=
=

=
=
=
=

1.000
1.000
1.100
1.500

5.00 kN/m3
0.00 m

calculation:
model using Influence Coefficients
- No
(L) = 8.200 m

Boundary conditions:
Length of wall (normal to plane of analysis) = 30.00 m
Width of excavation on active side of wall
Width of excavation on passive side of wall

= 20.00 m
= 20.00 m

Distance to rigid boundary on active side = 20.00 m


Distance to rigid boundary on passive side = 20.00 m

OUTPUT OPTIONS
Stage ------ Stage description ----------- ------- Output options ------no.
Displacement
Active, Graph.
Bending mom.
Passive output
Shear force
pressures
1 Apply surcharge no.1 at elev. 52.50
Yes
Yes
Yes
2 Excav. to elev. 50.40 on PASSIVE side
Yes
Yes
Yes
3 Install strut no.1 at elev. 51.00
Yes
Yes
Yes
4 Excav. to elev. 45.80 on PASSIVE side
Yes
Yes
Yes
5 Install strut no.3 at elev. 46.10
Yes
Yes
Yes
6 Install strut no.2 at elev. 50.47
Yes
Yes
Yes
7 Remove strut no.1 at elev. 51.00
Yes
Yes
Yes
8 Change soil type 2 to soil type 5
Yes
Yes
Yes
* Summary output
Yes
Yes
Program WALLAP - Copyright (C) 2013 by DL Borin, distributed by GEOSOLVE
69 Rodenhurst Road, London SW4, UK. Tel: +44 20 8674 7251

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: EAST DRAINED _ULS1
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
EAST 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 9.2M RH 6.7M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: EAST DRAINED _ULS1
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
EAST 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 9.2M RH 6.7M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m
Stage No. 8
Change properties of soil type 2 to soil type 5
Ko pressures will be reset
BENDING MOMENT and DISPLACEMENT ANALYSIS of Soldier Pile Wall
Analysis options
Soldier Pile width = 0.60m; spacing = 1.80m
Passive mobilisation factor = 3.000
Length of wall perpendicular to section = 30.00m
Subgrade reaction model - Boussinesq Influence coefficients
Soil deformations are elastic until the active or passive limit is reached
Rigid boundaries:

Active side 20.00 from wall


Passive side 20.00 from wall
Limit State: ULS DA1 Combination 1
Calculated Bending Moments and Strut Forces are to be multiplied by a factor
of 1.50 to obtain values for structural design. See summary for factored values.
Node
no.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
At
At

Y
coord

Nett
Wall
pressure
disp.
kN/m2
m
52.50
0.00
0.000
52.00
7.43
0.000
14.48
0.000
51.55
16.69
0.000
51.10
23.37
0.000
18.10
0.000
51.00
14.91
0.000
50.73
10.76
0.000
50.47
5.85
0.000
5.85
0.000
50.40
4.37
0.000
49.95
0.01
0.000
49.50
0.14
0.001
49.00
3.09
0.001
48.50
4.17
0.001
7.84
0.001
48.00
7.68
0.001
47.50
9.26
0.001
47.00
13.15
0.001
46.55
18.84
0.001
46.10
26.43
0.001
26.43
0.001
45.80
32.28
0.001
-39.14
0.001
45.40
-29.48
0.001
45.00
-19.38
0.001
44.50
-8.33
0.001
44.00
1.02
0.001
43.65
6.99
0.001
43.30
12.78
0.001
elev. 50.47 Strut force =
elev. 46.10 Strut force =

Wall
Shear
rotation
force
rad.
kN/m
7.05E-05
0.0
6.96E-05
1.9
6.96E-05
1.9
5.87E-05
8.9
1.99E-05
17.9
1.99E-05
17.9
5.75E-06
19.5
-4.58E-05
22.9
-1.20E-04
25.1
-1.20E-04
-17.8
-1.42E-04
-17.4
-2.59E-04
-16.4
-3.27E-04
-16.4
-3.47E-04
-15.6
-3.15E-04
-13.8
-3.15E-04
-13.8
-2.37E-04
-9.9
-1.26E-04
-5.7
2.67E-06
-0.1
1.19E-04
7.1
2.14E-04
17.3
2.14E-04
18.6
2.51E-04
27.4
2.51E-04
27.4
2.60E-04
13.7
2.38E-04
3.9
2.01E-04
-3.0
1.75E-04
-4.9
1.67E-04
-3.5
1.65E-04
0.0
42.9 kN/strut =
-1.3 kN/strut =

Bending
moment
kN.m/m
-0.0
0.3
0.3
3.1
9.1
9.1
10.9
16.6
23.0
23.0
21.8
14.9
6.6
-0.9
-8.2
-8.2
-13.8
-17.6
-19.0
-17.6
-12.3
-12.3
-5.5
-5.5
2.4
5.5
5.0
2.4
0.8
0.0
42.9 kN/m
-1.3 kN/m

Strut
forces
kN/m

42.9

-1.3

run
run

Run ID. EAST DRAINED _ULS1


| Sheet No.
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
EAST 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 9.2M RH 6.7M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------(continued)
Stage No.8
Change properties of soil type 2 to soil type 5
Ko pressures will be reset
Node
no.

Y
coord

1
2

52.50
52.00

3
4

51.55
51.10

5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

51.00
50.73
50.47
50.40
49.95
49.50
49.00
48.50

13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24

48.00
47.50
47.00
46.55
46.10
45.80
45.40
45.00
44.50
44.00
43.65
43.30

Node
no.

Y
coord

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18

52.50
52.00
51.55
51.10
51.00
50.73
50.47
50.40
49.95
49.50
49.00
48.50
48.00
47.50
47.00
46.55
46.10
45.80

19

45.40

------------------------ ACTIVE side --------------------------------- Effective stresses ------Total


Soil
Water
Vertic Active
Passive
Earth
earth
stiffness
press.
-al
limit
limit
pressure
pressure
coeff.
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m3
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
5913
0.00
15.24
4.85
58.94
7.43
7.43
5913
0.00
15.24
0.00
73.72
14.48
14.48
18589
0.00
29.54
3.81
120.24
16.69
16.69
18589
0.00
40.88
7.91
157.14
23.37
23.37
18589
0.00
40.88
0.00
430.28
18.10
18.10
118261
0.00
43.58
0.00
446.68
14.91
14.91
118261
0.00
50.48
0.00
488.64
10.76
10.76
118261
0.00
57.11
0.00
528.98
5.85
5.85
118261
0.00
58.82
0.00
539.43
4.37
4.37
118261
0.00
69.62
0.00
605.14
0.01
0.01
74251
0.00
80.12
0.00
669.00
0.14
0.14
74251
0.00
91.55
0.00
738.54
3.09
3.09
74251
0.00 102.81
0.00
807.03
4.17
4.17
74251
0.00 102.81
0.00
595.11
7.84
7.84
55688
0.00 113.94
2.65
643.74
7.68
7.68
55688
0.00 124.97
5.87
691.93
9.26
9.26
55688
0.00 135.92
9.07
739.78
13.15
13.15
55688
0.00 145.71
11.94
782.60
18.84
18.84
55688
0.00 155.47
14.79
825.21
26.43
26.43
55688
0.00 161.95
16.68
853.53
32.28
32.28
55688
0.00 170.57
19.20
891.19
40.49
40.49
58314
0.00 179.16
21.71
928.75
48.61
48.61
58314
5.00 184.88
23.38
953.73
55.69
60.69
58314
10.00 190.57
25.05
978.60
62.16
72.16
58314
13.50 194.54
26.21
995.95
66.47
79.97
58314
17.00 198.51
27.37
1013.27
70.71
87.71
58314

----------------------- PASSIVE side --------------------------------- Effective stresses ------Total


Soil
Water
Vertic Active
Passive
Earth
earth
stiffness
press.
-al
limit
limit
pressure
pressure
coeff.
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m3
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
145.90
71.41
71.41
1248676
0.00
8.80
0.00
184.35
69.98
69.98
58314

Run ID. EAST DRAINED _ULS1


| Sheet No.
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
EAST 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 9.2M RH 6.7M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------(continued)
Stage No.8
Change properties of soil type 2 to soil type 5
Ko pressures will be reset
Node
no.

Y
coord

20
21
22
23
24

45.00
44.50
44.00
43.65
43.30

----------------------- PASSIVE side --------------------------------- Effective stresses ------Total


Soil
Water
Vertic Active
Passive
Earth
earth
stiffness
press.
-al
limit
limit
pressure
pressure
coeff.
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m3
0.00
17.60
0.00
222.82
67.99
67.99
58314
5.00
23.62
0.00
249.09
64.03
69.03
58314
10.00
29.64
0.00
275.43
61.14
71.14
58314
13.50
33.87
0.00
293.91
59.48
72.98
58314
17.00
38.12
0.00
312.44
57.94
74.94
58314

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: EAST DRAINED _ULS1
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
EAST 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 9.2M RH 6.7M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: EAST DRAINED _ULS1
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
EAST 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 9.2M RH 6.7M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m
Summary of results
BENDING MOMENT and DISPLACEMENT ANALYSIS of Soldier Pile Wall
Analysis options
Soldier Pile width = 0.60m; spacing = 1.80m
Passive mobilisation factor = 3.000
Length of wall perpendicular to section = 30.00m
Subgrade reaction model - Boussinesq Influence coefficients
Soil deformations are elastic until the active or passive limit is reached
Rigid boundaries:

Active side 20.00 from wall


Passive side 20.00 from wall
Limit State: ULS DA1 Combination 1
Calculated Bending Moments and Strut Forces have been multiplied by a factor
of 1.50 to obtain values for structural design.
Bending moment, shear force
Node
Y
Displacement
no. coord
max.
min.
m
m
1
52.50 0.001 -0.000
2
52.00 0.001 -0.000
3
51.55 0.001 -0.000
4
51.10 0.001 -0.000
5
51.00 0.001 -0.000
6
50.73 0.000 -0.000
7
50.47 0.000 0.000
8
50.40 0.000 0.000
9
49.95 0.000 0.000
10
49.50 0.001 0.000
11
49.00 0.001 0.000
12
48.50 0.001 0.000
13
48.00 0.001 0.000
14
47.50 0.001 0.000
15
47.00 0.001 0.000
16
46.55 0.001 0.000
17
46.10 0.001 0.000
18
45.80 0.001 0.000
19
45.40 0.001 0.000
20
45.00 0.001 0.000
21
44.50 0.001 0.000
22
44.00 0.001 0.000
23
43.65 0.001 0.000
24
43.30 0.001 0.000

and displacement envelopes


---- Bending moment ---------- Shear force -----Calculated
Factored
Calculated
Factored
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
min.
kN.m/m
kN.m/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
0
-0
0
-0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
4
0
5
0
8
0
16
0
24
0
16
0
24
0
30
0
45
0
19
0
28
0
36
-44
54
-66
17
0
25
0
23
-31
34
-46
23
-1
35
-1
25
-20
38
-30
22
-2
33
-3
8
-17
13
-26
15
-6
22
-9
0
-16
1
-25
11
-7
16
-10
2
-16
3
-25
8
-9
12
-13
4
-16
6
-23
4
-13
6
-19
1
-14
2
-21
1
-16
2
-24
2
-10
3
-15
0
-18
0
-27
1
-6
2
-8
0
-19
0
-29
2
-1
2
-1
0
-18
0
-26
8
-0
12
-0
0
-12
0
-18
19
0
28
0
0
-5
0
-8
27
0
41
0
3
-1
5
-1
14
0
21
0
6
-0
9
-1
4
-0
6
-0
5
-0
8
-0
0
-3
0
-5
2
-0
4
-0
0
-5
0
-8
1
-0
1
-0
0
-4
0
-5
0
-0
0
-0
0
-0
0
-0

Maximum and minimum bending moment and shear force at each stage
Stage ------------ Bending moment ----------------------- Shear force ------------no.
------- Calculated -----Factored
------- Calculated -----Factored
max. elev.
min. elev.
max.
min.
max. elev.
min. elev.
max.
min.
kN.m/m
kN.m/m
kN.m/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
1
3 50.47
-0 47.50
5
-1
5 51.10
-2 49.50
8
-2
2
12 49.95
-1 46.55
18
-2
8 51.10
-7 48.50
13
-11
3
16 51.00
-7 49.50
24
-10
31 51.00
-44 51.00
47
-66
4
19 51.00
-19 47.00
28
-28
36 51.00
-40 51.00
54
-60
5
No calculation at this stage
6
No calculation at this stage
7
22 50.47
-19 47.00
33
-28
27 45.80
-17 50.47
41
-26
8
23 50.47
-19 47.00
35
-29
27 45.80
-18 50.47
41
-27

Run ID. EAST DRAINED _ULS1


| Sheet No.
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
EAST 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 9.2M RH 6.7M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Summary of results
(continued)
Maximum and minimum displacement at each stage
Stage -------- Displacement --------Stage description
no. maximum elev.
minimum elev.
----------------m
m
1
0.000
52.50
0.000
52.50
Apply surcharge no.1 at elev. 52.50
2
0.001
52.50
0.000
52.50
Excav. to elev. 50.40 on PASSIVE side
3
0.000
47.00
-0.000
52.50
Install strut no.1 at elev. 51.00
4
0.001
47.00
-0.000
52.50
Excav. to elev. 45.80 on PASSIVE side
5
No calculation at this stage
Install strut no.3 at elev. 46.10
6
No calculation at this stage
Install strut no.2 at elev. 50.47
7
0.001
47.00
0.000
52.50
Remove strut no.1 at elev. 51.00
8
0.001
47.00
0.000
52.50
Change soil type 2 to soil type 5
Strut forces at each stage (horizontal components)
Stage
----- Strut no. 1 --------- Strut no. 2 ----no.
at elev. 51.00
at elev. 50.47
--Calculated-- Factored
--Calculated-- Factored
kN per kN per
kN per
kN per kN per
kN per
m run
strut
strut
m run
strut
strut
3
76
136
204
------4
76
136
204
------7
------42
42
63
8
------43
43
64

----- Strut no. 3 ----at elev. 46.10


--Calculated-- Factored
kN per kN per
kN per
m run
strut
strut
-------------1
-1
-2
-1
-1
-2

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: EAST DRAINED _ULS1
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
EAST 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 9.2M RH 6.7M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: NORTHS TACKER UNDRAINED _SLS
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
NORTHSTACKER 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.6M RH 5.1M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m
INPUT DATA
SOIL PROFILE
Stratum
Elevation of
no.
top of stratum
1
51.90
2
51.40
3
50.50
4
47.90

------------------ Soil types ------------------Active side


Passive side
1 FILL
1 FILL
2 SILTY CLAY
2 SILTY CLAY
3 MW BASALT
3 MW BASALT
4 HW BASALT
4 HW BASALT

SOIL PROPERTIES
-- Soil type -No. Description
(Datum elev.)
1 FILL
2

SILTY CLAY

MW BASALT

HW BASALT

SILTY CLAY
(D)

Bulk
Young's
At rest Consol
density Modulus
coeff. state.
kN/m3 Eh,kN/m2
Ko
NC/OC
(dEh/dy ) (dKo/dy) ( Nu )
18.00
10000
0.530
OC
(0.300)
18.00
35000
0.577
OC
(0.490)
22.00
200000
0.426
OC
(0.300)
22.00
150000
0.500
OC
(0.300)
18.00
28000
0.577
OC
(0.400)

Active
limit
Ka
( Kac )
0.318
(0.000)
1.000
(2.389)
0.235
(1.093)
0.292
(1.226)
0.361
(1.370)

Passive
limit
Cohesion
Kp
kN/m2
( Kpc ) ( dc/dy )
3.868
( 0.000)
1.000
100.0u
( 2.390)
6.084
25.00d
( 7.261)
4.369
25.00d
( 5.836)
3.253
5.000d
( 4.831)

Additional soil parameters associated with Ka and Kp


--- parameters for Ka --- --- parameters for Kp --Soil
Wall
BackSoil
Wall
Back------- Soil type ------- friction adhesion fill
friction adhesion fill
No. Description
angle
coeff.
angle
angle
coeff.
angle
1 FILL
28.00
0.500
0.00
28.00
0.500
0.00
2 SILTY CLAY
0.00
0.500
0.00
0.00
0.500
0.00
3 MW BASALT
35.00
0.500
0.00
35.00
0.500
0.00
4 HW BASALT
30.00
0.500
0.00
30.00
0.500
0.00
5 SILTY CLAY (D)
25.00
0.500
0.00
25.00
0.500
0.00
GROUND WATER CONDITIONS
Density of water = 10.00 kN/m3
Initial water table elevation

Active side
45.00

Passive side
45.00

Automatic water pressure balancing at toe of wall :

No

WALL PROPERTIES
Type of structure
Soldier Pile width
Soldier Pile spacing
Passive mobilisation factor
Elevation of toe of wall
Maximum finite element length
Youngs modulus of wall E
Moment of inertia of wall I
E.I
Yield Moment of wall

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

Soldier Pile Wall


0.60 m
1.80 m
3.00 m
44.30
0.40 m
2.0000E+07 kN/m2
3.5340E-03 m4/m run
70680 kN.m2/m run
Not defined

STRUTS and ANCHORS


Strut/
anchor
Strut
no.
Elev. spacing
m
1
50.90
1.80

X-section
area
Youngs
of strut
modulus
sq.m
kN/m2
0.000280 2.000E+08

SURCHARGE LOADS
Surch
Distance
Length
-arge
from
parallel
no.
Elev.
wall
to wall
1
51.90
0.40(A)
20.00
2
51.40
3.00(A)
20.00

Inclin
Free -ation
length (degs)
m
9.00
25.00

Prestress
/strut
kN
150.0

Tension
allowed
No

Width
Surcharge
Equiv. Partial
perpend. ----- kN/m2 ----- soil factor/
to wall Near edge Far edge type Category
20.00
24.00
=
N/A
1.00 0.25
300.00
=
N/A
1.00 -

Note: A = Active side, P = Passive


Limit State Categories P/U =
P/F =
Var =

side
Permanent Unfavourable
Permanent Favourable
Variable (unfavourable)

CONSTRUCTION STAGES
Construction
Stage description
stage no.
-------------------------------------------------------1
Apply surcharge no.1 at elevation 51.90
2
Apply surcharge no.2 at elevation 51.40
3
Excavate to elevation 50.40 on PASSIVE side
4
Install strut or anchor no.1 at elevation 50.90
5
Excavate to elevation 46.80 on PASSIVE side
FACTORS OF SAFETY and ANALYSIS OPTIONS
Limit State options: Serviceability Limit State
All loads and soil strengths are unfactored
Stability analysis:
Method of analysis - Burland-Potts
Factor on passive for calculating wall depth = 1.00
Parameters for undrained strata:
Minimum equivalent fluid density
Maximum depth of water filled tension crack
Bending moment and displacement
Method - Subgrade reaction
Open Tension Crack analysis?
Non-linear Modulus Parameter

=
=

5.00 kN/m3
0.00 m

calculation:
model using Influence Coefficients
- No
(L) = 7.600 m

Boundary conditions:
Length of wall (normal to plane of analysis) = 30.00 m
Width of excavation on active side of wall
Width of excavation on passive side of wall

= 20.00 m
= 20.00 m

Distance to rigid boundary on active side = 20.00 m


Distance to rigid boundary on passive side = 20.00 m

OUTPUT OPTIONS
Stage ------ Stage description ----------- ------- Output options ------no.
Displacement
Active, Graph.
Bending mom.
Passive output
Shear force
pressures
1 Apply surcharge no.1 at elev. 51.90
Yes
Yes
Yes
2 Apply surcharge no.2 at elev. 51.40
Yes
Yes
Yes
3 Excav. to elev. 50.40 on PASSIVE side
Yes
Yes
Yes
4 Install strut no.1 at elev. 50.90
Yes
Yes
Yes
5 Excav. to elev. 46.80 on PASSIVE side
Yes
Yes
Yes
* Summary output
Yes
Yes
Program WALLAP - Copyright (C) 2013 by DL Borin, distributed by GEOSOLVE
69 Rodenhurst Road, London SW4, UK. Tel: +44 20 8674 7251

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: NORTHS TACKER UNDRAINED _SLS
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
NORTHSTACKER 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.6M RH 5.1M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: NORTHS TACKER UNDRAINED _SLS
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
NORTHSTACKER 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.6M RH 5.1M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m
Stage No. 5
Excavate to elevation 46.80 on PASSIVE side
STABILITY ANALYSIS of Soldier Pile Wall according to Burland-Potts method
Factor of safety on nett available passive

Stage
No.
5

--- G.L. --Act.


Pass.
51.90

46.80

Strut
Elev.

FoS for toe


elev. =
44.30
--------------Factor Moment
of
equilib.
Safety at elev.
7.043
n/a

50.90

Toe elev. for


FoS = 1.000
------------Toe
Wall
elev. Penetr
-ation
***
***

Legend: *** Result not found

BENDING MOMENT and DISPLACEMENT ANALYSIS of Soldier Pile Wall


Analysis options
Soldier Pile width = 0.60m; spacing = 1.80m
Passive mobilisation factor = 3.000
Length of wall perpendicular to section = 30.00m
Subgrade reaction model - Boussinesq Influence coefficients
Soil deformations are elastic until the active or passive limit is reached
Rigid boundaries:

Active side 20.00 from wall


Passive side 20.00 from wall
Limit State: Serviceability Limit State
Calculated Bending Moments and Strut Forces are to be multiplied by a factor
of 1.50 to obtain values for structural design. See summary for factored values.
Node
no.

Y
coord

1
2
3

51.90
51.65
51.40

4
5

51.15
50.90

50.50

7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

50.40
50.00
49.60
49.20
48.80
48.40
48.15
47.90

15
16
17

47.55
47.20
46.80

18
19
20
21
22

46.40
46.00
45.60
45.30
45.00

Nett
pressure
kN/m2
0.00
12.18
13.74
41.78
40.12
39.35
39.35
39.34
67.41
58.12
30.06
13.02
1.29
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
13.78
17.37
22.18
28.85
-30.37
-23.38
-16.12
-9.40
-4.83
-0.32

Wall
disp.
m
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
-0.000
-0.000
-0.000
0.000
0.000
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001

Wall
rotation
rad.
-7.31E-04
-7.31E-04
-7.32E-04
-7.32E-04
-7.40E-04
-7.61E-04
-7.61E-04
-7.61E-04
-7.61E-04
-7.47E-04
-6.63E-04
-5.55E-04
-4.41E-04
-3.28E-04
-2.15E-04
-1.46E-04
-7.79E-05
-7.79E-05
1.42E-05
9.50E-05
1.57E-04
1.57E-04
1.80E-04
1.74E-04
1.58E-04
1.45E-04
1.35E-04

Shear
force
kN/m
0.0
1.5
4.8
4.8
15.0
24.9
-50.6
-34.8
-34.8
-28.5
-10.9
-2.3
0.6
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
6.3
13.2
23.4
23.4
12.7
4.8
-0.3
-2.5
-3.3

Bending
moment
kN.m/m
0.0
0.0
0.8
0.8
3.5
8.5
8.5
-8.4
-8.4
-11.5
-18.1
-20.1
-20.1
-20.1
-19.7
-19.4
-19.2
-19.2
-18.0
-14.7
-7.5
-7.5
-0.6
2.6
3.2
2.7
1.7

Strut
forces
kN/m

75.5

Run ID. NORTHS TACKER UNDRAINED _SLS


| Sheet No.
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
NORTHSTACKER 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.6M RH 5.1M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------(continued)
Stage No.5
Excavate to elevation 46.80 on PASSIVE side
Node
no.

Nett
Wall
pressure
disp.
kN/m2
m
23
44.65
4.70
0.000
24
44.30
9.53
0.000
At elev. 50.90 Strut force =

Node
no.

Y
coord

Y
coord

1
2
3

51.90
51.65
51.40

4
5
6

51.15
50.90
50.50

7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

50.40
50.00
49.60
49.20
48.80
48.40
48.15
47.90

15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24

47.55
47.20
46.80
46.40
46.00
45.60
45.30
45.00
44.65
44.30

Node
no.

Y
coord

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

51.90
51.65
51.40
51.15
50.90
50.50
50.40
50.00
49.60
49.20
48.80
48.40
48.15

Wall
Shear
rotation
force
rad.
kN/m
1.30E-04
-2.5
1.28E-04
-0.0
135.9 kN/strut =
=

Bending
moment
kN.m/m
0.6
0.0
75.5 kN/m
83.3 kN/m

Strut
forces
kN/m

run (horiz.)
run (inclined)

------------------------ ACTIVE side --------------------------------- Effective stresses ------Total


Soil
Water
Vertic Active
Passive
Earth
earth
stiffness
press.
-al
limit
limit
pressure
pressure
coeff.
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m3
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9817
0.00
6.17
1.96
23.86
12.18
12.18
9817
0.00
15.24
4.85
58.94
13.74
13.74
9817
Total> 15.24
2.50m
254.23
41.78
41.78
44057
Total> 23.68
3.75m
262.68
40.12
40.12
44057
Total> 31.03
5.00m
270.02
39.35
39.35
44057
Total> 41.51
7.00m
280.50
39.34
39.34
13118
0.00
41.51
0.00
434.06
67.41
67.41
54155
0.00
44.40
0.00
451.69
58.12
58.12
54155
0.00
55.79
0.00
520.93
30.06
30.06
54155
0.00
66.96
0.00
588.89
13.02
13.02
54155
0.00
77.90
0.00
655.45
1.29
1.29
54155
0.00
88.53
0.00
720.15
0.00
0.00a
54155
0.00
98.81
0.00
782.68
0.00
0.00a
54155
0.00 105.05
0.00
820.64
0.00
0.00a
54155
0.00 111.15
0.00
857.77
0.00
0.00a
54155
0.00 111.15
1.84
631.56
13.78
13.78
40616
0.00 119.49
4.27
667.98
17.37
17.37
40616
0.00 127.61
6.65
703.46
22.18
22.18
40616
0.00 136.66
9.29
743.02
28.85
28.85
40616
0.00 145.52
11.88
781.74
36.15
36.15
40616
0.00 154.23
14.43
819.78
43.51
43.51
40616
0.00 162.81
16.94
857.29
50.60
50.60
40616
0.00 169.19
18.80
885.15
55.71
55.71
40616
0.00 175.52
20.65
912.81
60.81
60.81
40616
3.50 179.36
21.77
929.60
64.90
68.40
40616
7.00 183.17
22.88
946.23
68.89
75.89
40616

----------------------- PASSIVE side --------------------------------- Effective stresses ------Total


Soil
Water
Vertic Active
Passive
Earth
earth
stiffness
press.
-al
limit
limit
pressure
pressure
coeff.
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m3
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0

Run ID. NORTHS TACKER UNDRAINED _SLS


| Sheet No.
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
NORTHSTACKER 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.6M RH 5.1M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------(continued)
Stage No.5
Excavate to elevation 46.80 on PASSIVE side
Node
no.

Y
coord

14
15
16
17

47.90
47.55
47.20
46.80

18
19
20
21
22
23
24

46.40
46.00
45.60
45.30
45.00
44.65
44.30

Note:

----------------------- PASSIVE side --------------------------------- Effective stresses ------Total


Soil
Water
Vertic Active
Passive
Earth
earth
stiffness
press.
-al
limit
limit
pressure
pressure
coeff.
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m3
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
145.90
59.22
59.22
60988
0.00
8.80
0.00
184.35
59.53
59.53
60988
0.00
17.60
0.00
222.81
59.63
59.63
60988
0.00
26.41
0.00
261.29
60.00
60.00
60988
0.00
33.02
0.00
290.17
60.54
60.54
60988
0.00
39.63
0.00
319.07
61.12
61.12
60988
3.50
43.86
0.00
337.52
60.20
63.70
60988
7.00
48.09
0.00
356.01
59.37
66.37
60988

0.00a
123.45p

Soil pressure at active limit


Soil pressure at passive limit

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: NORTHS TACKER UNDRAINED _SLS
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
NORTHSTACKER 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.6M RH 5.1M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: NORTHS TACKER UNDRAINED _SLS
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
NORTHSTACKER 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.6M RH 5.1M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m
Summary of results
LIMIT STATE PARAMETERS
Limit State: Serviceability Limit State
All loads and soil strengths are unfactored
STABILITY ANALYSIS of Soldier Pile Wall according to Burland-Potts method
Factor of safety on nett available passive

Stage
No.
1
2
3
4
5

--- G.L. --Act.


Pass.
51.90
51.90
51.90
51.90
51.90

51.90
51.90
50.40
50.40
46.80

Strut
Elev.

FoS for toe


Toe elev. for
elev. =
44.30
FoS = 1.000
--------------------------Factor Moment
Toe
Wall
of
equilib.
elev. Penetr
Safety at elev.
-ation
Conditions not suitable for FoS calc.
Conditions not suitable for FoS calc.
28.899
44.90
***
***
43.441
n/a
***
***
7.043
n/a
***
***

----Cant.
50.90
50.90

Legend: *** Result not found

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: NORTHS TACKER UNDRAINED _SLS
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
NORTHSTACKER 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.6M RH 5.1M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m
Summary of results
BENDING MOMENT and DISPLACEMENT ANALYSIS of Soldier Pile Wall
Analysis options
Soldier Pile width = 0.60m; spacing = 1.80m
Passive mobilisation factor = 3.000
Length of wall perpendicular to section = 30.00m
Subgrade reaction model - Boussinesq Influence coefficients
Soil deformations are elastic until the active or passive limit is reached
Rigid boundaries:

Active side 20.00 from wall


Passive side 20.00 from wall
Limit State: Serviceability Limit State
Calculated Bending Moments and Strut Forces have been multiplied by a factor
of 1.50 to obtain values for structural design.
Bending moment, shear force
Node
Y
Displacement
no. coord
max.
min.
m
m
1
51.90 0.001 -0.001
2
51.65 0.000 -0.001
3
51.40 0.000 -0.001
4
51.15 0.000 -0.001
5
50.90 0.000 -0.001
6
50.50 0.000 -0.000
7
50.40 0.000 -0.000
8
50.00 0.000 -0.000
9
49.60 0.000 0.000
10
49.20 0.001 0.000
11
48.80 0.001 0.000
12
48.40 0.001 0.000
13
48.15 0.001 0.000
14
47.90 0.001 0.000
15
47.55 0.001 0.000
16
47.20 0.001 0.000
17
46.80 0.001 0.000
18
46.40 0.001 0.000
19
46.00 0.001 0.000
20
45.60 0.001 0.000
21
45.30 0.001 0.000
22
45.00 0.001 0.000
23
44.65 0.000 0.000
24
44.30 0.000 0.000

and displacement envelopes


---- Bending moment ---------- Shear force -----Calculated
Factored
Calculated
Factored
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
min.
kN.m/m
kN.m/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
0
-0
0
-0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
-0
2
-0
1
-0
1
-0
5
-0
7
-0
3
-0
5
-0
15
0
23
0
9
0
13
0
25
-53
37
-79
5
-10
8
-15
13
-37
20
-55
6
-14
10
-20
13
-30
20
-45
9
-20
14
-31
3
-11
4
-16
9
-21
13
-31
5
-3
8
-5
7
-20
10
-30
12
-5
19
-8
5
-20
7
-30
12
-5
18
-8
3
-20
4
-30
9
-5
14
-7
2
-19
2
-29
7
-4
10
-7
1
-19
1
-29
4
-4
6
-6
0
-18
0
-27
6
-2
9
-4
0
-15
0
-22
13
-1
20
-2
0
-7
0
-11
23
-0
35
-0
0
-1
0
-2
13
0
19
0
3
-1
4
-1
5
0
7
0
3
-1
5
-1
1
-0
1
-1
3
-0
4
-1
1
-2
1
-4
2
-0
3
-0
1
-3
1
-5
1
-0
1
-0
0
-2
0
-4
0
0
0
0
0
-0
0
-0

Maximum and minimum bending moment and shear force at each stage
Stage ------------ Bending moment ----------------------- Shear force ------------no.
------- Calculated -----Factored
------- Calculated -----Factored
max. elev.
min. elev.
max.
min.
max. elev.
min. elev.
max.
min.
kN.m/m
kN.m/m
kN.m/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
1
3 50.00
-0 46.80
4
-1
5 50.50
-2 48.80
8
-2
2
3 50.00
-1 46.80
4
-1
5 50.50
-2 47.90
8
-3
3
9 50.00
-1 46.80
14
-2
13 50.50
-5 48.80
20
-8
4
8 50.90
-21 49.60
11
-31
23 50.90
-53 50.90
34
-79
5
9 50.90
-20 49.60
13
-30
25 50.90
-51 50.90
37
-76

Run ID. NORTHS TACKER UNDRAINED _SLS


| Sheet No.
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
NORTHSTACKER 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.6M RH 5.1M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Summary of results
(continued)
Maximum and minimum displacement at each stage
Stage -------- Displacement --------Stage description
no. maximum elev.
minimum elev.
----------------m
m
1
0.000
51.90
0.000
51.90
Apply surcharge no.1 at elev. 51.90
2
0.000
51.90
0.000
51.90
Apply surcharge no.2 at elev. 51.40
3
0.001
51.90
0.000
51.90
Excav. to elev. 50.40 on PASSIVE side
4
0.000
47.55
-0.001
51.90
Install strut no.1 at elev. 50.90
5
0.001
47.55
-0.001
51.90
Excav. to elev. 46.80 on PASSIVE side
Strut forces at each stage (horizontal components)
Stage
----- Strut no. 1 ----no.
at elev. 50.90
--Calculated-- Factored
kN per kN per
kN per
m run
strut
strut
4
76
136
204
5
75
136
204

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: NORTHS TACKER UNDRAINED _SLS
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
NORTHSTACKER 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.6M RH 5.1M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: NORTHS TACKER DRAINED _ULS1
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
NORTHSTACKER 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.6M RH 5.1M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m
INPUT DATA
SOIL PROFILE
Stratum
Elevation of
no.
top of stratum
1
51.90
2
51.40
3
50.50
4
47.90

------------------ Soil types ------------------Active side


Passive side
1 FILL
1 FILL
2 SILTY CLAY
2 SILTY CLAY
3 MW BASALT
3 MW BASALT
4 HW BASALT
4 HW BASALT

SOIL PROPERTIES (Unfactored SLS soil strengths)


Bulk
Young's
At rest Consol
-- Soil type -- density Modulus
coeff. state.
No. Description
kN/m3 Eh,kN/m2
Ko
NC/OC
(Datum elev.)
(dEh/dy ) (dKo/dy) ( Nu )
1 FILL
18.00
10000
0.530
OC
(0.300)
2 SILTY CLAY
18.00
35000
0.577
OC
(0.490)
3 MW BASALT
22.00
200000
0.426
OC
(0.300)
4 HW BASALT
22.00
150000
0.500
OC
(0.300)
5 SILTY CLAY
18.00
28000
0.577
OC
(D)
(0.400)

Active
limit
Ka
( Kac )
0.318
(0.000)
1.000
(2.389)
0.235
(1.093)
0.292
(1.226)
0.361
(1.370)

Passive
limit
Cohesion
Kp
kN/m2
( Kpc ) ( dc/dy )
3.868
( 0.000)
1.000
100.0u
( 2.390)
6.084
25.00d
( 7.261)
4.369
25.00d
( 5.836)
3.253
5.000d
( 4.831)

Additional soil parameters associated with Ka and Kp


--- parameters for Ka --- --- parameters for Kp --Soil
Wall
BackSoil
Wall
Back------- Soil type ------- friction adhesion fill
friction adhesion fill
No. Description
angle
coeff.
angle
angle
coeff.
angle
1 FILL
28.00
0.500
0.00
28.00
0.500
0.00
2 SILTY CLAY
0.00
0.500
0.00
0.00
0.500
0.00
3 MW BASALT
35.00
0.500
0.00
35.00
0.500
0.00
4 HW BASALT
30.00
0.500
0.00
30.00
0.500
0.00
5 SILTY CLAY (D)
25.00
0.500
0.00
25.00
0.500
0.00
GROUND WATER CONDITIONS
Density of water = 10.00 kN/m3
Initial water table elevation

Active side
45.00

Passive side
45.00

Automatic water pressure balancing at toe of wall :

No

WALL PROPERTIES
Type of structure
Soldier Pile width
Soldier Pile spacing
Passive mobilisation factor
Elevation of toe of wall
Maximum finite element length
Youngs modulus of wall E
Moment of inertia of wall I
E.I
Yield Moment of wall

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

Soldier Pile Wall


0.60 m
1.80 m
3.00 m
44.30
0.40 m
2.0000E+07 kN/m2
3.5340E-03 m4/m run
70680 kN.m2/m run
Not defined

STRUTS and ANCHORS


Strut/
anchor
Strut
no.
Elev. spacing
m
1
50.90
1.80
2
50.47
1.00
3
47.10
1.00

X-section
area
Youngs
of strut
modulus
sq.m
kN/m2
0.000280 2.000E+08
0.100000 3.000E+07
0.100000 3.000E+07

SURCHARGE LOADS
Surch
Distance
Length
-arge
from
parallel
no.
Elev.
wall
to wall
1
51.90
0.40(A)
20.00

Inclin
Free -ation
length (degs)
m
9.00
25.00
15.00
0.00
15.00
0.00

Prestress
/strut
kN
150.0
0
0

Tension
allowed
No
Yes
Yes

Width
Surcharge
Equiv. Partial
perpend. ----- kN/m2 ----- soil factor/
to wall Near edge Far edge type Category
20.00
24.00
=
N/A
1.00 -

Note: A = Active side, P = Passive


Limit State Categories P/U =
P/F =
Var =

side
Permanent Unfavourable
Permanent Favourable
Variable (unfavourable)

CONSTRUCTION STAGES
Construction
Stage description
stage no.
-------------------------------------------------------1
Apply surcharge no.1 at elevation 51.90
2
Excavate to elevation 50.40 on PASSIVE side
3
Install strut or anchor no.1 at elevation 50.90
4
Excavate to elevation 46.80 on PASSIVE side
5
Install strut or anchor no.3 at elevation 47.10
6
Install strut or anchor no.2 at elevation 50.47
7
Remove strut or anchor no.1 at elevation 50.90
8
Change properties of soil type 2 to soil type 5
Ko pressures will be reset
FACTORS OF SAFETY and ANALYSIS OPTIONS
Limit State options: ULS DA1 Combination 1
Water pressures : Moderately Conservative
Partial factor on
C'
= 1.000
Partial factor on Phi'
= 1.000
Partial factor on
Cu
= 1.000
Partial factor on Soil Modulus = 1.000
Partial factor on Permanent Unfavourable loads
Partial factor on Permanent Favourable loads
Partial factor on Permanent Variable loads
Design factor on calculated Bending Moments

Parameters for undrained strata:


Minimum equivalent fluid density
Maximum depth of water filled tension crack
Bending moment and displacement
Method - Subgrade reaction
Open Tension Crack analysis?
Non-linear Modulus Parameter

=
=

=
=
=
=

1.000
1.000
1.100
1.500

5.00 kN/m3
0.00 m

calculation:
model using Influence Coefficients
- No
(L) = 7.600 m

Boundary conditions:
Length of wall (normal to plane of analysis) = 30.00 m
Width of excavation on active side of wall
Width of excavation on passive side of wall

= 20.00 m
= 20.00 m

Distance to rigid boundary on active side = 20.00 m


Distance to rigid boundary on passive side = 20.00 m

OUTPUT OPTIONS
Stage ------ Stage description ----------- ------- Output options ------no.
Displacement
Active, Graph.
Bending mom.
Passive output
Shear force
pressures
1 Apply surcharge no.1 at elev. 51.90
Yes
Yes
Yes
2 Excav. to elev. 50.40 on PASSIVE side
Yes
Yes
Yes
3 Install strut no.1 at elev. 50.90
Yes
Yes
Yes
4 Excav. to elev. 46.80 on PASSIVE side
Yes
Yes
Yes
5 Install strut no.3 at elev. 47.10
Yes
Yes
Yes
6 Install strut no.2 at elev. 50.47
Yes
Yes
Yes
7 Remove strut no.1 at elev. 50.90
Yes
Yes
Yes
8 Change soil type 2 to soil type 5
Yes
Yes
Yes
* Summary output
Yes
Yes
Program WALLAP - Copyright (C) 2013 by DL Borin, distributed by GEOSOLVE
69 Rodenhurst Road, London SW4, UK. Tel: +44 20 8674 7251

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: NORTHS TACKER DRAINED _ULS1
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
NORTHSTACKER 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.6M RH 5.1M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: NORTHS TACKER DRAINED _ULS1
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
NORTHSTACKER 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.6M RH 5.1M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m
Stage No. 8
Change properties of soil type 2 to soil type 5
Ko pressures will be reset
BENDING MOMENT and DISPLACEMENT ANALYSIS of Soldier Pile Wall
Analysis options
Soldier Pile width = 0.60m; spacing = 1.80m
Passive mobilisation factor = 3.000
Length of wall perpendicular to section = 30.00m
Subgrade reaction model - Boussinesq Influence coefficients
Soil deformations are elastic until the active or passive limit is reached
Rigid boundaries:

Active side 20.00 from wall


Passive side 20.00 from wall
Limit State: ULS DA1 Combination 1
Calculated Bending Moments and Strut Forces are to be multiplied by a factor
of 1.50 to obtain values for structural design. See summary for factored values.
Node
no.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
At
At

Y
coord

Nett
Wall
pressure
disp.
kN/m2
m
51.90
0.00
-0.000
51.65
6.85
-0.000
51.40
9.13
-0.000
20.98
-0.000
51.15
22.77
-0.000
50.90
25.51
-0.000
50.50
30.57
-0.000
31.22
-0.000
50.47
30.06
0.000
30.06
0.000
50.40
27.32
0.000
50.00
16.53
0.000
49.60
10.68
0.000
49.20
4.03
0.000
48.80
4.60
0.001
48.40
4.91
0.001
48.15
4.56
0.001
47.90
3.96
0.001
15.51
0.001
47.50
18.64
0.001
47.10
23.35
0.001
23.35
0.001
46.80
27.79
0.001
-25.84
0.001
46.40
-21.53
0.001
46.00
-15.67
0.001
45.60
-9.56
0.001
45.30
-5.29
0.001
45.00
-0.98
0.000
44.65
3.88
0.000
44.30
8.58
0.000
elev. 50.47 Strut force =
elev. 47.10 Strut force =

Wall
Shear
rotation
force
rad.
kN/m
-2.38E-04
0.0
-2.38E-04
0.9
-2.39E-04
2.9
-2.39E-04
2.9
-2.44E-04
8.3
-2.56E-04
14.4
-3.06E-04
25.6
-3.06E-04
25.6
-3.11E-04
26.5
-3.11E-04
-29.1
-3.24E-04
-27.1
-3.65E-04
-18.3
-3.66E-04
-12.9
-3.37E-04
-9.9
-2.84E-04
-8.2
-2.11E-04
-6.3
-1.59E-04
-5.1
-1.01E-04
-4.1
-1.01E-04
-4.1
-6.47E-06
2.8
8.19E-05
11.2
8.19E-05
14.8
1.30E-04
22.4
1.30E-04
22.4
1.60E-04
13.0
1.61E-04
5.5
1.49E-04
0.5
1.39E-04
-1.7
1.30E-04
-2.7
1.25E-04
-2.2
1.24E-04
0.0
55.6 kN/strut =
-3.6 kN/strut =

Bending
moment
kN.m/m
-0.0
0.0
0.5
0.5
2.0
4.8
12.8
12.8
13.6
13.6
11.6
3.1
-3.0
-7.4
-11.4
-14.2
-15.6
-16.7
-16.7
-17.0
-14.3
-14.3
-8.7
-8.7
-1.8
1.6
2.6
2.3
1.5
0.5
-0.0
55.6 kN/m
-3.6 kN/m

Strut
forces
kN/m

55.6

-3.6

run
run

Run ID. NORTHS TACKER DRAINED _ULS1


| Sheet No.
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
NORTHSTACKER 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.6M RH 5.1M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------(continued)
Stage No.8
Change properties of soil type 2 to soil type 5
Ko pressures will be reset
Node
no.

Y
coord

1
2
3

51.90
51.65
51.40

4
5
6

51.15
50.90
50.50

7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

50.47
50.40
50.00
49.60
49.20
48.80
48.40
48.15
47.90

16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25

47.50
47.10
46.80
46.40
46.00
45.60
45.30
45.00
44.65
44.30

Node
no.

Y
coord

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18

51.90
51.65
51.40
51.15
50.90
50.50
50.47
50.40
50.00
49.60
49.20
48.80
48.40
48.15
47.90
47.50
47.10
46.80

------------------------ ACTIVE side --------------------------------- Effective stresses ------Total


Soil
Water
Vertic Active
Passive
Earth
earth
stiffness
press.
-al
limit
limit
pressure
pressure
coeff.
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m3
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
4800
0.00
6.17
1.96
23.86
6.85
6.85
4800
0.00
15.24
4.85
58.94
9.13
9.13
4800
0.00
15.24
0.00
73.72
20.98
20.98
15178
0.00
23.67
1.69
101.13
22.77
22.77
15178
0.00
30.91
4.31
124.69
25.51
25.51
15178
0.00
40.88
7.91
157.14
30.57
30.57
15178
0.00
40.88
0.00
430.28
31.22
31.22
95994
0.00
41.70
0.00
435.24
30.06
30.06
95994
0.00
43.58
0.00
446.68
27.32
27.32
95994
0.00
53.88
0.00
509.36
16.53
16.53
95994
0.00
63.67
0.00
568.92
10.68
10.68
95994
0.00
73.15
0.00
626.59
4.03
4.03
95994
0.00
82.42
0.00
683.01
4.60
4.60
95994
0.00
91.55
0.00
738.54
4.91
4.91
80131
0.00
97.20
0.00
772.90
4.56
4.56
80131
0.00 102.81
0.00
807.03
3.96
3.96
80131
0.00 102.81
0.00
595.11
15.51
15.51
60099
0.00 111.72
2.00
634.05
18.64
18.64
60099
0.00 120.56
4.59
672.70
23.35
23.35
60099
0.00 127.16
6.52
701.53
27.79
27.79
60099
0.00 135.92
9.07
739.78
34.46
34.46
60099
0.00 144.63
11.62
777.85
41.40
41.40
60099
0.00 153.30
14.16
815.76
48.28
48.28
60099
0.00 159.79
16.05
844.10
53.30
53.30
60099
0.00 166.26
17.94
872.38
58.37
58.37
60099
3.50 170.29
19.12
889.99
62.46
65.96
281494
7.00 174.31
20.29
907.54
66.48
73.48
281494

----------------------- PASSIVE side --------------------------------- Effective stresses ------Total


Soil
Water
Vertic Active
Passive
Earth
earth
stiffness
press.
-al
limit
limit
pressure
pressure
coeff.
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m3
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
145.90
53.63
53.63
102041

Run ID. NORTHS TACKER DRAINED _ULS1


| Sheet No.
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
NORTHSTACKER 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.6M RH 5.1M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------(continued)
Stage No.8
Change properties of soil type 2 to soil type 5
Ko pressures will be reset
Node
no.

Y
coord

19
20
21
22
23
24
25

46.40
46.00
45.60
45.30
45.00
44.65
44.30

----------------------- PASSIVE side --------------------------------- Effective stresses ------Total


Soil
Water
Vertic Active
Passive
Earth
earth
stiffness
press.
-al
limit
limit
pressure
pressure
coeff.
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m3
0.00
8.80
0.00
184.35
55.98
55.98
102041
0.00
17.60
0.00
222.82
57.07
57.07
102041
0.00
26.41
0.00
261.30
57.84
57.84
102041
0.00
33.02
0.00
290.18
58.59
58.59
102041
0.00
39.63
0.00
319.07
59.35
59.35
102041
3.50
43.86
0.00
337.53
58.58
62.08
281494
7.00
48.09
0.00
356.01
57.90
64.90
281494

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: NORTHS TACKER DRAINED _ULS1
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
NORTHSTACKER 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.6M RH 5.1M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: NORTHS TACKER DRAINED _ULS1
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
NORTHSTACKER 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.6M RH 5.1M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m
Summary of results
BENDING MOMENT and DISPLACEMENT ANALYSIS of Soldier Pile Wall
Analysis options
Soldier Pile width = 0.60m; spacing = 1.80m
Passive mobilisation factor = 3.000
Length of wall perpendicular to section = 30.00m
Subgrade reaction model - Boussinesq Influence coefficients
Soil deformations are elastic until the active or passive limit is reached
Rigid boundaries:

Active side 20.00 from wall


Passive side 20.00 from wall
Limit State: ULS DA1 Combination 1
Calculated Bending Moments and Strut Forces have been multiplied by a factor
of 1.50 to obtain values for structural design.
Bending moment, shear force
Node
Y
Displacement
no. coord
max.
min.
m
m
1
51.90 0.001 -0.001
2
51.65 0.000 -0.001
3
51.40 0.000 -0.001
4
51.15 0.000 -0.001
5
50.90 0.000 -0.001
6
50.50 0.000 -0.000
7
50.47 0.000 -0.000
8
50.40 0.000 -0.000
9
50.00 0.000 -0.000
10
49.60 0.000 -0.000
11
49.20 0.000 0.000
12
48.80 0.001 0.000
13
48.40 0.001 0.000
14
48.15 0.001 0.000
15
47.90 0.001 0.000
16
47.50 0.001 0.000
17
47.10 0.001 0.000
18
46.80 0.001 0.000
19
46.40 0.001 0.000
20
46.00 0.001 0.000
21
45.60 0.001 0.000
22
45.30 0.001 0.000
23
45.00 0.000 0.000
24
44.65 0.000 0.000
25
44.30 0.000 0.000

and displacement envelopes


---- Bending moment ---------- Shear force -----Calculated
Factored
Calculated
Factored
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
min.
kN.m/m
kN.m/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
0
-0
0
-0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
-0
2
-0
1
-0
1
-0
5
-0
7
-0
3
-0
5
-0
15
0
22
0
9
0
13
0
25
-53
37
-79
13
-10
19
-15
26
-37
38
-56
14
-11
20
-17
26
-35
40
-52
12
-14
17
-20
13
-30
19
-45
9
-20
14
-31
3
-18
4
-27
9
-21
13
-31
5
-13
8
-19
7
-20
10
-30
12
-10
19
-15
5
-20
7
-30
12
-8
19
-12
3
-19
4
-29
10
-6
14
-9
2
-19
3
-28
7
-5
11
-8
1
-18
1
-28
5
-4
7
-6
0
-17
0
-25
7
-2
11
-3
0
-14
0
-21
15
-1
22
-1
0
-9
0
-13
22
-0
34
-0
0
-2
1
-3
13
0
19
0
3
-1
4
-1
6
0
8
0
3
-0
5
-1
1
-0
1
-1
3
-0
4
-0
0
-2
1
-4
2
-0
3
-0
0
-3
1
-5
1
-0
1
-0
0
-2
0
-4
0
-0
0
-0
0
-0
0
-0

Run ID. NORTHS TACKER DRAINED _ULS1


| Sheet No.
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
NORTHSTACKER 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.6M RH 5.1M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Summary of results
(continued)
Calculated Bending Moments and Strut Forces have been multiplied by a factor
of 1.50 to obtain values for structural design.
Maximum and minimum bending moment and shear force at each stage
Stage ------------ Bending moment ----------------------- Shear force ------------no.
------- Calculated -----Factored
------- Calculated -----Factored
max. elev.
min. elev.
max.
min.
max. elev.
min. elev.
max.
min.
kN.m/m
kN.m/m
kN.m/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
1
3 50.00
-0 46.80
4
-1
5 50.50
-2 48.80
8
-2
2
9 50.00
-1 46.80
14
-1
13 50.50
-5 48.80
19
-8
3
8 50.90
-21 49.60
11
-31
23 50.90
-53 50.90
34
-79
4
9 50.90
-20 49.60
13
-30
25 50.90
-51 50.90
37
-76
5
No calculation at this stage
6
No calculation at this stage
7
14 50.47
-17 47.50
20
-25
26 50.47
-29 50.47
40
-44
8
14 50.47
-17 47.50
20
-25
26 50.47
-29 50.47
40
-44
Maximum and minimum displacement at each stage
Stage -------- Displacement --------Stage description
no. maximum elev.
minimum elev.
----------------m
m
1
0.000
51.90
0.000
51.90
Apply surcharge no.1 at elev. 51.90
2
0.001
51.90
0.000
51.90
Excav. to elev. 50.40 on PASSIVE side
3
0.000
47.90
-0.001
51.90
Install strut no.1 at elev. 50.90
4
0.001
47.50
-0.001
51.90
Excav. to elev. 46.80 on PASSIVE side
5
No calculation at this stage
Install strut no.3 at elev. 47.10
6
No calculation at this stage
Install strut no.2 at elev. 50.47
7
0.001
47.50
-0.000
51.90
Remove strut no.1 at elev. 50.90
8
0.001
47.50
-0.000
51.90
Change soil type 2 to soil type 5
Strut forces at each stage (horizontal components)
Stage
----- Strut no. 1 --------- Strut no. 2 ----no.
at elev. 50.90
at elev. 50.47
--Calculated-- Factored
--Calculated-- Factored
kN per kN per
kN per
kN per kN per
kN per
m run
strut
strut
m run
strut
strut
3
76
136
204
------4
75
136
204
------7
------56
56
83
8
------56
56
83

----- Strut no. 3 ----at elev. 47.10


--Calculated-- Factored
kN per kN per
kN per
m run
strut
strut
-------------4
-4
-5
-4
-4
-5

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: NORTHS TACKER DRAINED _ULS1
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
NORTHSTACKER 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.6M RH 5.1M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: RAMP UNDRAINED _SLS
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
RAMP 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 6.1M RH 3.6M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m
INPUT DATA
SOIL PROFILE
Stratum
Elevation of
no.
top of stratum
1
52.50
2
52.00
3
51.10
4
48.50

------------------ Soil types ------------------Active side


Passive side
1 FILL
1 FILL
2 SILTY CLAY
2 SILTY CLAY
3 MW BASALT
3 MW BASALT
4 HW BASALT
4 HW BASALT

SOIL PROPERTIES
-- Soil type -No. Description
(Datum elev.)
1 FILL
2

SILTY CLAY

MW BASALT

HW BASALT

SILTY CLAY
(D)

Bulk
Young's
At rest Consol
density Modulus
coeff. state.
kN/m3 Eh,kN/m2
Ko
NC/OC
(dEh/dy ) (dKo/dy) ( Nu )
18.00
10000
0.530
OC
(0.300)
18.00
35000
0.577
OC
(0.490)
22.00
200000
0.426
OC
(0.300)
22.00
150000
0.500
OC
(0.300)
18.00
28000
0.577
OC
(0.400)

Active
limit
Ka
( Kac )
0.318
(0.000)
1.000
(2.389)
0.235
(1.093)
0.292
(1.226)
0.361
(1.370)

Passive
limit
Cohesion
Kp
kN/m2
( Kpc ) ( dc/dy )
3.868
( 0.000)
1.000
100.0u
( 2.390)
6.084
25.00d
( 7.261)
4.369
25.00d
( 5.836)
3.253
5.000d
( 4.831)

Additional soil parameters associated with Ka and Kp


--- parameters for Ka --- --- parameters for Kp --Soil
Wall
BackSoil
Wall
Back------- Soil type ------- friction adhesion fill
friction adhesion fill
No. Description
angle
coeff.
angle
angle
coeff.
angle
1 FILL
28.00
0.500
0.00
28.00
0.500
0.00
2 SILTY CLAY
0.00
0.500
0.00
0.00
0.500
0.00
3 MW BASALT
35.00
0.500
0.00
35.00
0.500
0.00
4 HW BASALT
30.00
0.500
0.00
30.00
0.500
0.00
5 SILTY CLAY (D)
25.00
0.500
0.00
25.00
0.500
0.00
GROUND WATER CONDITIONS
Density of water = 10.00 kN/m3
Initial water table elevation

Active side
45.00

Passive side
45.00

Automatic water pressure balancing at toe of wall :

No

WALL PROPERTIES
Type of structure
Soldier Pile width
Soldier Pile spacing
Passive mobilisation factor
Elevation of toe of wall
Maximum finite element length
Youngs modulus of wall E
Moment of inertia of wall I
E.I
Yield Moment of wall

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

Soldier Pile Wall


0.50 m
1.80 m
3.00 m
46.40
0.30 m
2.0000E+07 kN/m2
1.7040E-03 m4/m run
34080 kN.m2/m run
Not defined

SURCHARGE LOADS
Surch
Distance
Length
-arge
from
parallel
no.
Elev.
wall
to wall
1
52.50
0.40(A)
20.00

Width
Surcharge
Equiv. Partial
perpend. ----- kN/m2 ----- soil factor/
to wall Near edge Far edge type Category
20.00
24.00
=
N/A
1.00 -

Note: A = Active side, P = Passive


Limit State Categories P/U =
P/F =
Var =

side
Permanent Unfavourable
Permanent Favourable
Variable (unfavourable)

CONSTRUCTION STAGES
Construction
Stage description
stage no.
-------------------------------------------------------1
Apply surcharge no.1 at elevation 52.50
2
Excavate to elevation 48.90 on PASSIVE side
FACTORS OF SAFETY and ANALYSIS OPTIONS
Limit State options: Serviceability Limit State
All loads and soil strengths are unfactored
Stability analysis:
Method of analysis - Burland-Potts
Factor on passive for calculating wall depth = 1.00
Parameters for undrained strata:
Minimum equivalent fluid density
Maximum depth of water filled tension crack
Bending moment and displacement
Method - Subgrade reaction
Open Tension Crack analysis?
Non-linear Modulus Parameter

=
=

5.00 kN/m3
0.00 m

calculation:
model using Influence Coefficients
- No
(L) = 6.100 m

Boundary conditions:
Length of wall (normal to plane of analysis) = 30.00 m
Width of excavation on active side of wall
Width of excavation on passive side of wall

= 20.00 m
= 20.00 m

Distance to rigid boundary on active side = 20.00 m


Distance to rigid boundary on passive side = 20.00 m

OUTPUT OPTIONS
Stage ------ Stage description ----------- ------- Output options ------no.
Displacement
Active, Graph.
Bending mom.
Passive output
Shear force
pressures
1 Apply surcharge no.1 at elev. 52.50
Yes
Yes
Yes
2 Excav. to elev. 48.90 on PASSIVE side
Yes
Yes
Yes
* Summary output
Yes
Yes
Program WALLAP - Copyright (C) 2013 by DL Borin, distributed by GEOSOLVE
69 Rodenhurst Road, London SW4, UK. Tel: +44 20 8674 7251

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: RAMP UNDRAINED _SLS
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
RAMP 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 6.1M RH 3.6M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: RAMP UNDRAINED _SLS
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
RAMP 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 6.1M RH 3.6M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m
Stage No. 2
Excavate to elevation 48.90 on PASSIVE side
STABILITY ANALYSIS of Soldier Pile Wall according to Burland-Potts method
Factor of safety on nett available passive

Stage
No.
2

--- G.L. --Act.


Pass.
52.50

48.90

Strut
Elev.

FoS for toe


elev. =
46.40
--------------Factor Moment
of
equilib.
Safety at elev.
6.018
46.63

Cant.

Toe elev. for


FoS = 1.000
------------Toe
Wall
elev. Penetr
-ation
48.31
0.59

BENDING MOMENT and DISPLACEMENT ANALYSIS of Soldier Pile Wall


Analysis options
Soldier Pile width = 0.50m; spacing = 1.80m
Passive mobilisation factor = 3.000
Length of wall perpendicular to section = 30.00m
Subgrade reaction model - Boussinesq Influence coefficients
Soil deformations are elastic until the active or passive limit is reached
Rigid boundaries:

Active side 20.00 from wall


Passive side 20.00 from wall
Limit State: Serviceability Limit State
Calculated Bending Moments and Strut Forces are to be multiplied by a factor
of 1.50 to obtain values for structural design. See summary for factored values.
Node
no.

Y
coord

1
2
3

52.50
52.25
52.00

4
5
6
7

51.80
51.60
51.35
51.10

8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

50.90
50.70
50.40
50.10
49.80
49.50
49.20
48.90

16
17

48.70
48.50

18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25

48.25
48.00
47.70
47.40
47.10
46.80
46.60
46.40

Nett
pressure
kN/m2
0.00
1.96
4.85
2.50
3.50
4.50
5.75
7.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
4.87
-61.12
-40.77
-25.43
-9.00
0.70
6.22
8.92
8.92
7.47
5.39
3.87
2.34

Wall
disp.
m
0.003
0.003
0.003
0.003
0.003
0.002
0.002
0.002
0.002
0.002
0.002
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000

Wall
rotation
rad.
9.81E-04
9.81E-04
9.80E-04
9.80E-04
9.78E-04
9.74E-04
9.65E-04
9.49E-04
9.49E-04
9.29E-04
9.04E-04
8.54E-04
7.90E-04
7.13E-04
6.21E-04
5.15E-04
3.92E-04
3.92E-04
3.04E-04
2.21E-04
2.21E-04
1.34E-04
6.84E-05
1.55E-05
-1.45E-05
-2.90E-05
-3.43E-05
-3.52E-05
-3.53E-05

Shear
force
kN/m
0.0
0.2
1.1
1.1
1.7
2.5
3.8
5.4
5.4
5.4
5.4
5.4
5.4
5.4
5.4
5.4
6.1
6.1
-4.1
-10.7
-10.7
-11.7
-10.9
-8.6
-5.9
-3.5
-1.5
-0.6
0.0

Bending
moment
kN.m/m
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.2
0.5
0.9
1.6
2.8
2.8
3.8
4.9
6.4
8.0
9.6
11.2
12.8
15.0
15.0
15.0
13.4
13.4
10.4
7.5
4.5
2.3
1.0
0.2
0.0
-0.0

Strut
forces
kN/m

Run ID. RAMP UNDRAINED _SLS


| Sheet No.
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
RAMP 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 6.1M RH 3.6M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------(continued)
Stage No.2
Excavate to elevation 48.90 on PASSIVE side
Node
no.

Y
coord

1
2
3

52.50
52.25
52.00

4
5
6
7

51.80
51.60
51.35
51.10

8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

50.90
50.70
50.40
50.10
49.80
49.50
49.20
48.90

16
17

48.70
48.50

18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25

48.25
48.00
47.70
47.40
47.10
46.80
46.60
46.40

Node
no.

Y
coord

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

52.50
52.25
52.00
51.80
51.60
51.35
51.10
50.90
50.70
50.40
50.10
49.80
49.50
49.20
48.90

16
17

48.70
48.50

------------------------ ACTIVE side --------------------------------- Effective stresses ------Total


Soil
Water
Vertic Active
Passive
Earth
earth
stiffness
press.
-al
limit
limit
pressure
pressure
coeff.
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m3
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
4821
0.00
6.17
1.96
23.86
1.96
1.96a
4821
0.00
15.24
4.85
58.94
4.85
4.85a
4821
Total> 15.24
2.50m
254.23
2.50
2.50a
22594
Total> 22.08
3.50m
261.08
3.50
3.50a
22594
Total> 28.13
4.50m
267.13
4.50
4.50a
22594
Total> 34.83
5.75m
273.82
5.75
5.75a
22594
Total> 40.88
7.00m
279.88
7.00
7.00a
22594
0.00
40.88
0.00
430.27
0.00
0.00a
96417
0.00
46.22
0.00
462.73
0.00
0.00a
96417
0.00
51.37
0.00
494.03
0.00
0.00a
96417
0.00
58.82
0.00
539.42
0.00
0.00a
96417
0.00
66.07
0.00
583.47
0.00
0.00a
96417
0.00
73.15
0.00
626.58
0.00
0.00a
96417
0.00
80.12
0.00
668.98
0.00
0.00a
96417
0.00
87.00
0.00
710.85
0.00
0.00a
96417
0.00
93.81
0.00
752.29
4.87
4.87
96417
0.00
93.81
0.00
626.91
4.87
4.87
96417
0.00
98.32
0.00
649.77
13.47
13.47
96417
0.00 102.81
0.00
672.51
20.40
20.40
96417
0.00 102.81
0.00
495.92
32.36
32.36
72312
0.00 108.39
1.03
516.23
38.28
38.28
72312
0.00 113.94
2.65
536.44
42.82
42.82
72312
0.00 120.56
4.59
560.58
46.96
46.96
72312
0.00 127.16
6.52
584.60
50.21
50.21
72312
0.00 133.73
8.44
608.52
52.98
52.98
72312
0.00 140.28
10.35
632.35
55.54
55.54
72312
0.00 144.63
11.62
648.19
57.20
57.20
72312
0.00 148.97
12.89
664.01
58.86
58.86
72312

----------------------- PASSIVE side --------------------------------- Effective stresses ------Total


Soil
Water
Vertic Active
Passive
Earth
earth
stiffness
press.
-al
limit
limit
pressure
pressure
coeff.
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m3
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
151.27
65.98
65.98
193103
0.00
4.40
0.00
173.58
54.24
54.24
193103
0.00
8.80
0.00
195.89
45.83
45.83
193103
0.00
8.80
0.00
153.63
41.36
41.36
144827

Run ID. RAMP UNDRAINED _SLS


| Sheet No.
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
RAMP 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 6.1M RH 3.6M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------(continued)
Stage No.2
Excavate to elevation 48.90 on PASSIVE side
Node
no.

Y
coord

18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25

48.25
48.00
47.70
47.40
47.10
46.80
46.60
46.40

Note:

----------------------- PASSIVE side --------------------------------- Effective stresses ------Total


Soil
Water
Vertic Active
Passive
Earth
earth
stiffness
press.
-al
limit
limit
pressure
pressure
coeff.
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m3
0.00
14.30
0.00
173.83
37.59
37.59
144827
0.00
19.80
0.00
194.13
36.60
36.60
144827
0.00
26.41
0.00
218.50
38.04
38.04
144827
0.00
33.01
0.00
242.87
41.29
41.29
144827
0.00
39.62
0.00
267.26
45.51
45.51
144827
0.00
46.24
0.00
291.66
50.15
50.15
144827
0.00
50.65
0.00
307.93
53.33
53.33
144827
0.00
55.06
0.00
324.21
56.52
56.52
144827

0.00a
123.45p

Soil pressure at active limit


Soil pressure at passive limit

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: RAMP UNDRAINED _SLS
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
RAMP 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 6.1M RH 3.6M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: RAMP UNDRAINED _SLS
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
RAMP 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 6.1M RH 3.6M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m
Summary of results
LIMIT STATE PARAMETERS
Limit State: Serviceability Limit State
All loads and soil strengths are unfactored
STABILITY ANALYSIS of Soldier Pile Wall according to Burland-Potts method
Factor of safety on nett available passive

Stage
No.
1
2

--- G.L. --Act.


Pass.
52.50
52.50

52.50
48.90

Strut
Elev.
--Cant.

FoS for toe


Toe elev. for
elev. =
46.40
FoS = 1.000
--------------------------Factor Moment
Toe
Wall
of
equilib.
elev. Penetr
Safety at elev.
-ation
Conditions not suitable for FoS calc.
6.018
46.63
48.31
0.59

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: RAMP UNDRAINED _SLS
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
RAMP 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 6.1M RH 3.6M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m
Summary of results
BENDING MOMENT and DISPLACEMENT ANALYSIS of Soldier Pile Wall
Analysis options
Soldier Pile width = 0.50m; spacing = 1.80m
Passive mobilisation factor = 3.000
Length of wall perpendicular to section = 30.00m
Subgrade reaction model - Boussinesq Influence coefficients
Soil deformations are elastic until the active or passive limit is reached
Rigid boundaries:

Active side 20.00 from wall


Passive side 20.00 from wall
Limit State: Serviceability Limit State
Calculated Bending Moments and Strut Forces have been multiplied by a factor
of 1.50 to obtain values for structural design.
Bending moment, shear force
Node
Y
Displacement
no. coord
max.
min.
m
m
1
52.50 0.003 0.000
2
52.25 0.003 0.000
3
52.00 0.003 0.000
4
51.80 0.003 0.000
5
51.60 0.002 0.000
6
51.35 0.002 0.000
7
51.10 0.002 0.000
8
50.90 0.002 0.000
9
50.70 0.002 0.000
10
50.40 0.001 0.000
11
50.10 0.001 0.000
12
49.80 0.001 0.000
13
49.50 0.001 0.000
14
49.20 0.000 0.000
15
48.90 0.000 0.000
16
48.70 0.000 0.000
17
48.50 0.000 0.000
18
48.25 0.000 0.000
19
48.00 0.000 0.000
20
47.70 0.000 0.000
21
47.40 0.000 0.000
22
47.10 0.000 0.000
23
46.80 0.000 0.000
24
46.60 0.000 0.000
25
46.40 0.000 0.000

and displacement envelopes


---- Bending moment ---------- Shear force -----Calculated
Factored
Calculated
Factored
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
min.
kN.m/m
kN.m/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-0
0
-0
0
-0
0
-0
1
-0
2
-0
0
-0
1
-0
2
-0
3
-0
1
-0
1
-0
2
0
4
0
2
0
2
0
4
0
6
0
3
0
4
0
5
0
8
0
4
0
6
0
5
0
8
0
5
0
7
0
5
0
8
0
6
0
10
0
5
-1
8
-1
8
0
12
0
5
-1
8
-2
10
0
14
0
5
-1
8
-2
11
0
17
0
5
-1
8
-2
13
0
19
0
5
-1
8
-1
15
0
23
0
6
-1
9
-1
15
0
23
0
0
-4
0
-6
13
-0
20
-0
0
-11
0
-16
10
-0
16
-0
0
-12
0
-18
8
-0
11
-0
0
-11
0
-16
5
-0
7
-0
0
-9
0
-13
2
-0
4
-0
0
-6
0
-9
1
-0
1
-0
0
-3
0
-5
0
-0
0
-0
0
-2
0
-2
0
-0
0
-0
0
-1
0
-1
0
-0
0
-0
0
0
0
0

Maximum and minimum bending moment and shear force at each stage
Stage ------------ Bending moment ----------------------- Shear force ------------no.
------- Calculated -----Factored
------- Calculated -----Factored
max. elev.
min. elev.
max.
min.
max. elev.
min. elev.
max.
min.
kN.m/m
kN.m/m
kN.m/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
1
2 50.70
-0 48.00
3
-0
4 51.10
-1 49.80
7
-2
2
15 48.90
-0 46.40
23
-0
6 48.90
-12 48.25
9
-18

Run ID. RAMP UNDRAINED _SLS


| Sheet No.
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
RAMP 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 6.1M RH 3.6M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Summary of results
(continued)
Maximum and minimum displacement at each stage
Stage -------- Displacement --------Stage description
no. maximum elev.
minimum elev.
----------------m
m
1
0.000
52.50
0.000
52.50
Apply surcharge no.1 at elev. 52.50
2
0.003
52.50
0.000
52.50
Excav. to elev. 48.90 on PASSIVE side

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: RAMP UNDRAINED _SLS
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
RAMP 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 6.1M RH 3.6M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: RAMP DRAINED _ULS1
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
RAMP 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 6.1M RH 3.6M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m
INPUT DATA
SOIL PROFILE
Stratum
Elevation of
no.
top of stratum
1
52.50
2
52.00
3
51.10
4
48.50

------------------ Soil types ------------------Active side


Passive side
1 FILL
1 FILL
2 SILTY CLAY
2 SILTY CLAY
3 MW BASALT
3 MW BASALT
4 HW BASALT
4 HW BASALT

SOIL PROPERTIES (Unfactored SLS soil strengths)


Bulk
Young's
At rest Consol
-- Soil type -- density Modulus
coeff. state.
No. Description
kN/m3 Eh,kN/m2
Ko
NC/OC
(Datum elev.)
(dEh/dy ) (dKo/dy) ( Nu )
1 FILL
18.00
10000
0.530
OC
(0.300)
2 SILTY CLAY
18.00
35000
0.577
OC
(0.490)
3 MW BASALT
22.00
200000
0.426
OC
(0.300)
4 HW BASALT
22.00
150000
0.500
OC
(0.300)
5 SILTY CLAY
18.00
28000
0.577
OC
(D)
(0.400)

Active
limit
Ka
( Kac )
0.318
(0.000)
1.000
(2.389)
0.235
(1.093)
0.292
(1.226)
0.361
(1.370)

Passive
limit
Cohesion
Kp
kN/m2
( Kpc ) ( dc/dy )
3.868
( 0.000)
1.000
100.0u
( 2.390)
6.084
25.00d
( 7.261)
4.369
25.00d
( 5.836)
3.253
5.000d
( 4.831)

Additional soil parameters associated with Ka and Kp


--- parameters for Ka --- --- parameters for Kp --Soil
Wall
BackSoil
Wall
Back------- Soil type ------- friction adhesion fill
friction adhesion fill
No. Description
angle
coeff.
angle
angle
coeff.
angle
1 FILL
28.00
0.500
0.00
28.00
0.500
0.00
2 SILTY CLAY
0.00
0.500
0.00
0.00
0.500
0.00
3 MW BASALT
35.00
0.500
0.00
35.00
0.500
0.00
4 HW BASALT
30.00
0.500
0.00
30.00
0.500
0.00
5 SILTY CLAY (D)
25.00
0.500
0.00
25.00
0.500
0.00
GROUND WATER CONDITIONS
Density of water = 10.00 kN/m3
Initial water table elevation

Active side
45.00

Passive side
45.00

Automatic water pressure balancing at toe of wall :

No

WALL PROPERTIES
Type of structure
Soldier Pile width
Soldier Pile spacing
Passive mobilisation factor
Elevation of toe of wall
Maximum finite element length
Youngs modulus of wall E
Moment of inertia of wall I
E.I
Yield Moment of wall

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

Soldier Pile Wall


0.50 m
1.80 m
3.00 m
46.40
0.30 m
2.0000E+07 kN/m2
1.7040E-03 m4/m run
34080 kN.m2/m run
Not defined

STRUTS and ANCHORS


Strut/
anchor
Strut
no.
Elev. spacing
m
1
49.20
1.00

X-section
area
Youngs
of strut
modulus
sq.m
kN/m2
0.100000 3.000E+07

SURCHARGE LOADS
Surch
Distance
Length
-arge
from
parallel
no.
Elev.
wall
to wall
1
52.50
0.40(A)
20.00

Inclin
Free -ation
length (degs)
m
15.00
0.00

Prestress
/strut
kN
0

Tension
allowed
Yes

Width
Surcharge
Equiv. Partial
perpend. ----- kN/m2 ----- soil factor/
to wall Near edge Far edge type Category
20.00
24.00
=
N/A
1.00 -

Note: A = Active side, P = Passive


Limit State Categories P/U =
P/F =
Var =

side
Permanent Unfavourable
Permanent Favourable
Variable (unfavourable)

CONSTRUCTION STAGES
Construction
Stage description
stage no.
-------------------------------------------------------1
Apply surcharge no.1 at elevation 52.50
2
Excavate to elevation 48.90 on PASSIVE side
3
Install strut or anchor no.1 at elevation 49.20
4
Change properties of soil type 2 to soil type 5
Ko pressures will be reset
FACTORS OF SAFETY and ANALYSIS OPTIONS
Limit State options: ULS DA1 Combination 1
Water pressures : Moderately Conservative
Partial factor on
C'
= 1.000
Partial factor on Phi'
= 1.000
Partial factor on
Cu
= 1.000
Partial factor on Soil Modulus = 1.000
Partial factor on Permanent Unfavourable loads
Partial factor on Permanent Favourable loads
Partial factor on Permanent Variable loads
Design factor on calculated Bending Moments

Parameters for undrained strata:


Minimum equivalent fluid density
Maximum depth of water filled tension crack
Bending moment and displacement
Method - Subgrade reaction
Open Tension Crack analysis?
Non-linear Modulus Parameter

=
=

=
=
=
=

1.000
1.000
1.100
1.500

5.00 kN/m3
0.00 m

calculation:
model using Influence Coefficients
- No
(L) = 6.100 m

Boundary conditions:
Length of wall (normal to plane of analysis) = 30.00 m
Width of excavation on active side of wall
Width of excavation on passive side of wall

= 20.00 m
= 20.00 m

Distance to rigid boundary on active side = 20.00 m


Distance to rigid boundary on passive side = 20.00 m

OUTPUT OPTIONS
Stage ------ Stage description ----------- ------- Output options ------no.
Displacement
Active, Graph.
Bending mom.
Passive output
Shear force
pressures
1 Apply surcharge no.1 at elev. 52.50
Yes
Yes
Yes
2 Excav. to elev. 48.90 on PASSIVE side
Yes
Yes
Yes
3 Install strut no.1 at elev. 49.20
Yes
Yes
Yes
4 Change soil type 2 to soil type 5
Yes
Yes
Yes
* Summary output
Yes
Yes
Program WALLAP - Copyright (C) 2013 by DL Borin, distributed by GEOSOLVE
69 Rodenhurst Road, London SW4, UK. Tel: +44 20 8674 7251

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: RAMP DRAINED _ULS1
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
RAMP 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 6.1M RH 3.6M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: RAMP DRAINED _ULS1
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
RAMP 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 6.1M RH 3.6M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m
Stage No. 4
Change properties of soil type 2 to soil type 5
Ko pressures will be reset
BENDING MOMENT and DISPLACEMENT ANALYSIS of Soldier Pile Wall
Analysis options
Soldier Pile width = 0.50m; spacing = 1.80m
Passive mobilisation factor = 3.000
Length of wall perpendicular to section = 30.00m
Subgrade reaction model - Boussinesq Influence coefficients
Soil deformations are elastic until the active or passive limit is reached
Rigid boundaries:

Active side 20.00 from wall


Passive side 20.00 from wall
Limit State: ULS DA1 Combination 1
Calculated Bending Moments and Strut Forces are to be multiplied by a factor
of 1.50 to obtain values for structural design. See summary for factored values.
Node
no.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
At

Y
coord

Nett
Wall
pressure
disp.
kN/m2
m
52.50
0.00
0.004
52.25
1.96
0.004
52.00
4.85
0.004
0.00
0.004
51.80
2.28
0.003
51.60
6.68
0.003
51.35
11.67
0.003
51.10
16.30
0.002
0.00
0.002
50.90
0.00
0.002
50.70
0.00
0.002
50.40
0.00
0.002
50.10
0.00
0.001
49.80
0.00
0.001
49.50
0.00
0.001
49.20
0.00
0.001
0.00
0.001
48.90
4.32
0.000
-65.89
0.000
48.70
-39.54
0.000
48.50
-22.75
0.000
-6.99
0.000
48.25
3.38
0.000
48.00
9.04
0.000
47.70
11.47
0.000
47.40
10.95
0.000
47.10
8.89
0.000
46.80
6.17
0.000
46.60
4.24
0.000
46.40
1.22
0.000
elev. 49.20 Strut force =

Wall
Shear
rotation
force
rad.
kN/m
1.25E-03
0.0
1.25E-03
0.2
1.25E-03
1.1
1.25E-03
1.1
1.24E-03
1.3
1.24E-03
2.2
1.23E-03
4.5
1.21E-03
8.0
1.21E-03
8.0
1.19E-03
8.0
1.16E-03
8.0
1.09E-03
8.0
1.01E-03
8.0
9.03E-04
8.0
7.74E-04
8.0
6.24E-04
8.0
6.24E-04
1.8
4.59E-04
2.4
4.59E-04
2.4
3.48E-04
-8.1
2.47E-04
-14.4
2.47E-04
-14.4
1.43E-04
-14.8
6.68E-05
-13.3
6.56E-06
-10.2
-2.68E-05
-6.8
-4.22E-05
-3.8
-4.75E-05
-1.6
-4.82E-05
-0.5
-4.83E-05
0.0
6.3 kN/strut =

Bending
Strut
moment
forces
kN.m/m
kN/m
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.2
0.5
0.8
1.6
3.1
3.1
4.7
6.3
8.7
11.0
13.4
15.8
18.2
6.3
18.2
19.3
19.3
18.5
16.0
16.0
12.2
8.6
5.1
2.5
1.0
0.2
0.0
0.0
6.3 kN/m run

Run ID. RAMP DRAINED _ULS1


| Sheet No.
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
RAMP 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 6.1M RH 3.6M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------(continued)
Stage No.4
Change properties of soil type 2 to soil type 5
Ko pressures will be reset
Node
no.

Y
coord

1
2
3

52.50
52.25
52.00

4
5
6
7

51.80
51.60
51.35
51.10

8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

50.90
50.70
50.40
50.10
49.80
49.50
49.20
48.90

16
17

48.70
48.50

18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25

48.25
48.00
47.70
47.40
47.10
46.80
46.60
46.40

Node
no.

Y
coord

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

52.50
52.25
52.00
51.80
51.60
51.35
51.10
50.90
50.70
50.40
50.10
49.80
49.50
49.20
48.90

16
17

48.70
48.50

------------------------ ACTIVE side --------------------------------- Effective stresses ------Total


Soil
Water
Vertic Active
Passive
Earth
earth
stiffness
press.
-al
limit
limit
pressure
pressure
coeff.
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m3
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
5279
0.00
6.17
1.96
23.86
1.96
1.96a
5279
0.00
15.24
4.85
58.94
4.85
4.85a
5279
0.00
15.24
0.00
73.72
0.00
0.00a
16763
0.00
22.08
1.12
95.99
2.28
2.28
16763
0.00
28.13
3.30
115.66
6.68
6.68
16763
0.00
34.83
5.72
137.45
11.67
11.67
16763
0.00
40.88
7.91
157.14
16.30
16.30
16763
0.00
40.88
0.00
430.28
0.00
0.00a
105578
0.00
46.22
0.00
462.75
0.00
0.00a
105578
0.00
51.37
0.00
494.05
0.00
0.00a
105578
0.00
58.82
0.00
539.43
0.00
0.00a
105578
0.00
66.07
0.00
583.48
0.00
0.00a
105578
0.00
73.15
0.00
626.59
0.00
0.00a
105578
0.00
80.12
0.00
669.00
0.00
0.00a
105578
0.00
87.00
0.00
710.87
0.00
0.00a
105578
0.00
93.81
0.00
752.31
4.32
4.32
105578
0.00
93.81
0.00
626.93
4.32
4.32
105578
0.00
98.32
0.00
649.78
14.09
14.09
105937
0.00 102.81
0.00
672.52
21.74
21.74
105937
0.00 102.81
0.00
495.93
33.36
33.36
79453
0.00 108.39
1.03
516.24
39.63
39.63
79453
0.00 113.94
2.65
536.45
44.23
44.23
79453
0.00 120.56
4.59
560.59
48.23
48.23
79453
0.00 127.16
6.52
584.61
51.22
51.22
79453
0.00 133.73
8.44
608.53
53.69
53.69
79453
0.00 140.28
10.35
632.36
55.93
55.93
79453
0.00 144.63
11.62
648.21
57.39
57.39
79453
0.00 148.97
12.89
664.02
58.30
58.30
2097206

----------------------- PASSIVE side --------------------------------- Effective stresses ------Total


Soil
Water
Vertic Active
Passive
Earth
earth
stiffness
press.
-al
limit
limit
pressure
pressure
coeff.
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m3
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
151.27
70.22
70.22
820625
0.00
4.40
0.00
173.58
53.63
53.63
105937
0.00
8.80
0.00
195.89
44.49
44.49
105937
0.00
8.80
0.00
153.63
40.35
40.35
79453

Run ID. RAMP DRAINED _ULS1


| Sheet No.
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
RAMP 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 6.1M RH 3.6M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------(continued)
Stage No.4
Change properties of soil type 2 to soil type 5
Ko pressures will be reset
Node
no.

Y
coord

18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25

48.25
48.00
47.70
47.40
47.10
46.80
46.60
46.40

Note:

----------------------- PASSIVE side --------------------------------- Effective stresses ------Total


Soil
Water
Vertic Active
Passive
Earth
earth
stiffness
press.
-al
limit
limit
pressure
pressure
coeff.
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m3
0.00
14.30
0.00
173.83
36.24
36.24
79453
0.00
19.80
0.00
194.13
35.19
35.19
79453
0.00
26.41
0.00
218.50
36.76
36.76
79453
0.00
33.01
0.00
242.88
40.27
40.27
79453
0.00
39.62
0.00
267.26
44.80
44.80
79453
0.00
46.24
0.00
291.66
49.76
49.76
79453
0.00
50.65
0.00
307.94
53.14
53.14
79453
0.00
55.06
0.00
324.22
57.08
57.08
2097206

0.00a
123.45p

Soil pressure at active limit


Soil pressure at passive limit

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: RAMP DRAINED _ULS1
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
RAMP 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 6.1M RH 3.6M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: RAMP DRAINED _ULS1
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
RAMP 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 6.1M RH 3.6M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m
Summary of results
BENDING MOMENT and DISPLACEMENT ANALYSIS of Soldier Pile Wall
Analysis options
Soldier Pile width = 0.50m; spacing = 1.80m
Passive mobilisation factor = 3.000
Length of wall perpendicular to section = 30.00m
Subgrade reaction model - Boussinesq Influence coefficients
Soil deformations are elastic until the active or passive limit is reached
Rigid boundaries:

Active side 20.00 from wall


Passive side 20.00 from wall
Limit State: ULS DA1 Combination 1
Calculated Bending Moments and Strut Forces have been multiplied by a factor
of 1.50 to obtain values for structural design.
Bending moment, shear force
Node
Y
Displacement
no. coord
max.
min.
m
m
1
52.50 0.004 0.000
2
52.25 0.004 0.000
3
52.00 0.004 0.000
4
51.80 0.003 0.000
5
51.60 0.003 0.000
6
51.35 0.003 0.000
7
51.10 0.002 0.000
8
50.90 0.002 0.000
9
50.70 0.002 0.000
10
50.40 0.002 0.000
11
50.10 0.001 0.000
12
49.80 0.001 0.000
13
49.50 0.001 0.000
14
49.20 0.001 0.000
15
48.90 0.000 0.000
16
48.70 0.000 0.000
17
48.50 0.000 0.000
18
48.25 0.000 0.000
19
48.00 0.000 0.000
20
47.70 0.000 0.000
21
47.40 0.000 0.000
22
47.10 0.000 0.000
23
46.80 0.000 0.000
24
46.60 0.000 0.000
25
46.40 0.000 0.000

and displacement envelopes


---- Bending moment ---------- Shear force -----Calculated
Factored
Calculated
Factored
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
min.
kN.m/m
kN.m/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
0
-0
0
-0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-0
0
-0
0
-0
0
-0
1
-0
2
-0
0
-0
1
-0
2
-0
3
-0
1
-0
1
-0
2
0
4
0
2
0
2
0
5
0
7
0
3
0
5
0
8
0
12
0
5
0
7
0
8
0
12
0
6
0
9
0
8
0
12
0
9
0
13
0
8
-1
12
-1
11
0
17
0
8
-1
12
-2
13
0
20
0
8
-1
12
-2
16
0
24
0
8
-1
12
-2
18
0
27
0
8
-1
12
-1
19
0
29
0
6
-1
9
-1
18
0
28
0
0
-8
0
-12
16
-0
24
-0
0
-14
0
-22
12
-0
18
-0
0
-15
0
-22
9
-0
13
-0
0
-13
0
-20
5
-0
8
-0
0
-10
0
-15
3
-0
4
-0
0
-7
0
-10
1
-0
1
-0
0
-4
0
-6
0
-0
0
-0
0
-2
0
-2
0
-0
0
-0
0
-1
0
-1
0
-0
0
-0
0
0
0
0

Maximum and minimum bending moment and shear force at each stage
Stage ------------ Bending moment ----------------------- Shear force ------------no.
------- Calculated -----Factored
------- Calculated -----Factored
max. elev.
min. elev.
max.
min.
max. elev.
min. elev.
max.
min.
kN.m/m
kN.m/m
kN.m/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
1
2 50.70
-0 48.00
3
-0
4 51.10
-1 49.80
7
-2
2
15 48.90
0 52.50
23
0
6 48.90
-12 48.25
9
-18
3
No calculation at this stage
4
19 48.90
0 52.50
29
0
8 51.10
-15 48.25
12
-22

Run ID. RAMP DRAINED _ULS1


| Sheet No.
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
RAMP 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 6.1M RH 3.6M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Summary of results
(continued)
Maximum and minimum displacement at each stage
Stage -------- Displacement --------Stage description
no. maximum elev.
minimum elev.
----------------m
m
1
0.000
52.50
0.000
52.50
Apply surcharge no.1 at elev. 52.50
2
0.003
52.50
0.000
52.50
Excav. to elev. 48.90 on PASSIVE side
3
No calculation at this stage
Install strut no.1 at elev. 49.20
4
0.004
52.50
0.000
52.50
Change soil type 2 to soil type 5
Strut forces at each stage (horizontal components)
Stage
----- Strut no. 1 ----no.
at elev. 49.20
--Calculated-- Factored
kN per kN per
kN per
m run
strut
strut
4
6
6
9

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: RAMP DRAINED _ULS1
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
RAMP 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 6.1M RH 3.6M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: SOUTH STACKER UNDRAINED _SLS
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
SOUTHSTACKER 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 8.2M RH 5.7M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m
INPUT DATA
SOIL PROFILE
Stratum
Elevation of
no.
top of stratum
1
52.50
2
52.00
3
51.10
4
48.50

------------------ Soil types ------------------Active side


Passive side
1 FILL
1 FILL
2 SILTY CLAY
2 SILTY CLAY
3 MW BASALT
3 MW BASALT
4 HW BASALT
4 HW BASALT

SOIL PROPERTIES
-- Soil type -No. Description
(Datum elev.)
1 FILL
2

SILTY CLAY

MW BASALT

HW BASALT

SILTY CLAY
(D)

Bulk
Young's
At rest Consol
density Modulus
coeff. state.
kN/m3 Eh,kN/m2
Ko
NC/OC
(dEh/dy ) (dKo/dy) ( Nu )
18.00
10000
0.530
OC
(0.300)
18.00
35000
0.577
OC
(0.490)
22.00
200000
0.426
OC
(0.300)
22.00
150000
0.500
OC
(0.300)
18.00
28000
0.577
OC
(0.400)

Active
limit
Ka
( Kac )
0.318
(0.000)
1.000
(2.389)
0.235
(1.093)
0.292
(1.226)
0.361
(1.370)

Passive
limit
Cohesion
Kp
kN/m2
( Kpc ) ( dc/dy )
3.868
( 0.000)
1.000
100.0u
( 2.390)
6.084
25.00d
( 7.261)
4.369
25.00d
( 5.836)
3.253
5.000d
( 4.831)

Additional soil parameters associated with Ka and Kp


--- parameters for Ka --- --- parameters for Kp --Soil
Wall
BackSoil
Wall
Back------- Soil type ------- friction adhesion fill
friction adhesion fill
No. Description
angle
coeff.
angle
angle
coeff.
angle
1 FILL
28.00
0.500
0.00
28.00
0.500
0.00
2 SILTY CLAY
0.00
0.500
0.00
0.00
0.500
0.00
3 MW BASALT
35.00
0.500
0.00
35.00
0.500
0.00
4 HW BASALT
30.00
0.500
0.00
30.00
0.500
0.00
5 SILTY CLAY (D)
25.00
0.500
0.00
25.00
0.500
0.00
GROUND WATER CONDITIONS
Density of water = 10.00 kN/m3
Initial water table elevation

Active side
45.00

Passive side
45.00

Automatic water pressure balancing at toe of wall :

No

WALL PROPERTIES
Type of structure
Soldier Pile width
Soldier Pile spacing
Passive mobilisation factor
Elevation of toe of wall
Maximum finite element length
Youngs modulus of wall E
Moment of inertia of wall I
E.I
Yield Moment of wall

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

Soldier Pile Wall


0.60 m
1.80 m
3.00 m
44.30
0.50 m
2.0000E+07 kN/m2
3.5340E-03 m4/m run
70680 kN.m2/m run
Not defined

STRUTS and ANCHORS


Strut/
anchor
Strut
no.
Elev. spacing
m
1
51.00
1.80

X-section
area
Youngs
of strut
modulus
sq.m
kN/m2
0.000280 2.000E+08

SURCHARGE LOADS
Surch
Distance
Length
-arge
from
parallel
no.
Elev.
wall
to wall
1
52.50
0.40(A)
20.00
2
50.00
3.00(A)
20.00

Inclin
Free -ation
length (degs)
m
9.00
25.00

Prestress
/strut
kN
150.0

Tension
allowed
No

Width
Surcharge
Equiv. Partial
perpend. ----- kN/m2 ----- soil factor/
to wall Near edge Far edge type Category
20.00
24.00
=
N/A
1.00 0.50
300.00
=
N/A
1.00 -

Note: A = Active side, P = Passive


Limit State Categories P/U =
P/F =
Var =

side
Permanent Unfavourable
Permanent Favourable
Variable (unfavourable)

CONSTRUCTION STAGES
Construction
Stage description
stage no.
-------------------------------------------------------1
Apply surcharge no.1 at elevation 52.50
2
Apply surcharge no.2 at elevation 50.00
3
Excavate to elevation 50.40 on PASSIVE side
4
Install strut or anchor no.1 at elevation 51.00
5
Excavate to elevation 46.80 on PASSIVE side
FACTORS OF SAFETY and ANALYSIS OPTIONS
Limit State options: Serviceability Limit State
All loads and soil strengths are unfactored
Stability analysis:
Method of analysis - Burland-Potts
Factor on passive for calculating wall depth = 1.00
Parameters for undrained strata:
Minimum equivalent fluid density
Maximum depth of water filled tension crack
Bending moment and displacement
Method - Subgrade reaction
Open Tension Crack analysis?
Non-linear Modulus Parameter

=
=

5.00 kN/m3
0.00 m

calculation:
model using Influence Coefficients
- No
(L) = 8.200 m

Boundary conditions:
Length of wall (normal to plane of analysis) = 30.00 m
Width of excavation on active side of wall
Width of excavation on passive side of wall

= 20.00 m
= 20.00 m

Distance to rigid boundary on active side = 20.00 m


Distance to rigid boundary on passive side = 20.00 m

OUTPUT OPTIONS
Stage ------ Stage description ----------- ------- Output options ------no.
Displacement
Active, Graph.
Bending mom.
Passive output
Shear force
pressures
1 Apply surcharge no.1 at elev. 52.50
Yes
Yes
Yes
2 Apply surcharge no.2 at elev. 50.00
Yes
Yes
Yes
3 Excav. to elev. 50.40 on PASSIVE side
Yes
Yes
Yes
4 Install strut no.1 at elev. 51.00
Yes
Yes
Yes
5 Excav. to elev. 46.80 on PASSIVE side
Yes
Yes
Yes
* Summary output
Yes
Yes
Program WALLAP - Copyright (C) 2013 by DL Borin, distributed by GEOSOLVE
69 Rodenhurst Road, London SW4, UK. Tel: +44 20 8674 7251

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: SOUTH STACKER UNDRAINED _SLS
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
SOUTHSTACKER 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 8.2M RH 5.7M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: SOUTH STACKER UNDRAINED _SLS
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
SOUTHSTACKER 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 8.2M RH 5.7M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m
Stage No. 5
Excavate to elevation 46.80 on PASSIVE side
STABILITY ANALYSIS of Soldier Pile Wall according to Burland-Potts method
Factor of safety on nett available passive

Stage
No.
5

--- G.L. --Act.


Pass.
52.50

46.80

Strut
Elev.

FoS for toe


elev. =
44.30
--------------Factor Moment
of
equilib.
Safety at elev.
6.033
n/a

51.00

Toe elev. for


FoS = 1.000
------------Toe
Wall
elev. Penetr
-ation
***
***

Legend: *** Result not found

BENDING MOMENT and DISPLACEMENT ANALYSIS of Soldier Pile Wall


Analysis options
Soldier Pile width = 0.60m; spacing = 1.80m
Passive mobilisation factor = 3.000
Length of wall perpendicular to section = 30.00m
Subgrade reaction model - Boussinesq Influence coefficients
Soil deformations are elastic until the active or passive limit is reached
Rigid boundaries:

Active side 20.00 from wall


Passive side 20.00 from wall
Limit State: Serviceability Limit State
Calculated Bending Moments and Strut Forces are to be multiplied by a factor
of 1.50 to obtain values for structural design. See summary for factored values.
Node
no.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
At

Y
coord

Nett
Wall
pressure
disp.
kN/m2
m
52.50
0.00
-0.000
52.00
10.91
-0.000
30.20
-0.000
51.55
27.75
-0.000
51.10
31.55
-0.000
60.43
-0.000
51.00
55.47
-0.000
55.47
-0.000
50.70
39.70
0.000
50.40
23.90
0.000
50.00
7.36
0.000
49.50
0.00
0.001
49.00
0.00
0.001
48.50
0.00
0.001
10.76
0.001
48.00
13.89
0.001
47.50
19.54
0.001
47.15
24.83
0.001
46.80
30.93
0.001
-30.07
0.001
46.40
-22.94
0.001
46.00
-15.70
0.001
45.50
-7.58
0.001
45.00
-0.48
0.001
44.65
4.20
0.001
44.30
8.68
0.001
elev. 51.00 Strut force =

Wall
Shear
rotation
force
rad.
kN/m
-2.35E-04
0.0
-2.36E-04
2.7
-2.36E-04
2.7
-2.53E-04
15.8
-3.17E-04
29.1
-3.17E-04
29.1
-3.41E-04
34.9
-3.41E-04
-40.7
-3.99E-04
-26.4
-4.22E-04
-16.9
-4.24E-04
-10.6
-3.91E-04
-8.8
-3.25E-04
-8.8
-2.30E-04
-8.8
-2.30E-04
-8.8
-1.12E-04
-2.6
1.28E-05
5.7
9.05E-05
13.5
1.44E-04
23.3
1.44E-04
23.3
1.68E-04
12.7
1.63E-04
4.9
1.44E-04
-0.9
1.28E-04
-2.9
1.23E-04
-2.3
1.21E-04
0.0
136.1 kN/strut =
=

Bending
moment
kN.m/m
0.0
0.3
0.3
5.1
15.2
15.2
18.4
18.4
8.7
2.5
-1.8
-7.5
-11.2
-15.4
-15.4
-18.1
-17.3
-14.0
-7.7
-7.7
-0.8
2.5
3.0
1.6
0.5
0.0
75.6 kN/m
83.4 kN/m

Strut
forces
kN/m

75.6

run (horiz.)
run (inclined)

Run ID. SOUTH STACKER UNDRAINED _SLS


| Sheet No.
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
SOUTHSTACKER 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 8.2M RH 5.7M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------(continued)
Stage No.5
Excavate to elevation 46.80 on PASSIVE side
Node
no.

Y
coord

1
2

52.50
52.00

3
4

51.55
51.10

5
6
7
8
9
10
11

51.00
50.70
50.40
50.00
49.50
49.00
48.50

12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21

48.00
47.50
47.15
46.80
46.40
46.00
45.50
45.00
44.65
44.30

Node
no.

Y
coord

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

52.50
52.00
51.55
51.10
51.00
50.70
50.40
50.00
49.50
49.00
48.50
48.00
47.50
47.15
46.80

16
17
18
19
20
21

46.40
46.00
45.50
45.00
44.65
44.30

------------------------ ACTIVE side --------------------------------- Effective stresses ------Total


Soil
Water
Vertic Active
Passive
Earth
earth
stiffness
press.
-al
limit
limit
pressure
pressure
coeff.
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m3
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
7829
0.00
15.24
4.85
58.94
10.91
10.91
7829
Total> 15.24
2.50m
254.23
30.20
30.20
35265
Total> 29.54
4.75m
268.53
27.75
27.75
35265
Total> 40.88
7.00m
279.88
31.55
31.55
17480
0.00
40.88
0.00
430.27
60.43
60.43
77589
0.00
43.58
0.00
446.67
55.47
55.47
52052
0.00
51.37
0.00
494.03
39.70
39.70
52052
0.00
58.82
0.00
539.42
23.90
23.90
52052
0.00
68.44
0.00
597.93
7.36
7.36
52052
0.00
80.33
0.00
670.25
0.00
0.00a
52052
0.00
93.00
0.00
747.32
0.00
0.00a
52052
0.00 106.76
0.00
831.09
0.00
0.00a
52052
0.00 106.76
0.55
612.39
10.76
10.76
39039
0.00 121.16
4.76
675.31
13.89
13.89
39039
0.00 135.51
8.96
737.99
19.54
19.54
39039
0.00 145.24
11.80
780.53
24.83
24.83
39039
0.00 154.63
14.54
821.52
30.93
30.93
39039
0.00 164.89
17.54
866.36
38.36
38.36
39039
0.00 174.68
20.40
909.16
45.74
45.74
39039
0.00 186.36
23.82
960.16
54.50
54.50
39039
0.00 197.52
27.08
1008.94
62.78
62.78
39039
3.50 201.60
28.27
1026.76
66.68
70.18
39039
7.00 205.52
29.42
1043.91
70.45
77.45
39039

----------------------- PASSIVE side --------------------------------- Effective stresses ------Total


Soil
Water
Vertic Active
Passive
Earth
earth
stiffness
press.
-al
limit
limit
pressure
pressure
coeff.
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m3
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
145.90
61.00
61.00
60453
0.00
8.80
0.00
184.35
61.30
61.30
60453
0.00
17.60
0.00
222.81
61.44
61.44
60453
0.00
28.61
0.00
270.92
62.09
62.09
60453
0.00
39.64
0.00
319.09
63.26
63.26
60453
3.50
43.86
0.00
337.55
62.47
65.97
60453
7.00
48.10
0.00
356.06
61.77
68.77
60453

Run ID. SOUTH STACKER UNDRAINED _SLS


| Sheet No.
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
SOUTHSTACKER 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 8.2M RH 5.7M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------(continued)
Stage No.5
Excavate to elevation 46.80 on PASSIVE side
Note:
0.00a Soil pressure at active limit
123.45p Soil pressure at passive limit

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: SOUTH STACKER UNDRAINED _SLS
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
SOUTHSTACKER 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 8.2M RH 5.7M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: SOUTH STACKER UNDRAINED _SLS
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
SOUTHSTACKER 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 8.2M RH 5.7M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m
Summary of results
LIMIT STATE PARAMETERS
Limit State: Serviceability Limit State
All loads and soil strengths are unfactored
STABILITY ANALYSIS of Soldier Pile Wall according to Burland-Potts method
Factor of safety on nett available passive

Stage
No.
1
2
3
4
5

--- G.L. --Act.


Pass.
52.50
52.50
52.50
52.50
52.50

52.50
52.50
50.40
50.40
46.80

Strut
Elev.

FoS for toe


Toe elev. for
elev. =
44.30
FoS = 1.000
--------------------------Factor Moment
Toe
Wall
of
equilib.
elev. Penetr
Safety at elev.
-ation
Conditions not suitable for FoS calc.
Conditions not suitable for FoS calc.
21.198
44.81
***
***
31.890
n/a
***
***
6.033
n/a
***
***

----Cant.
51.00
51.00

Legend: *** Result not found

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: SOUTH STACKER UNDRAINED _SLS
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
SOUTHSTACKER 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 8.2M RH 5.7M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m
Summary of results
BENDING MOMENT and DISPLACEMENT ANALYSIS of Soldier Pile Wall
Analysis options
Soldier Pile width = 0.60m; spacing = 1.80m
Passive mobilisation factor = 3.000
Length of wall perpendicular to section = 30.00m
Subgrade reaction model - Boussinesq Influence coefficients
Soil deformations are elastic until the active or passive limit is reached
Rigid boundaries:

Active side 20.00 from wall


Passive side 20.00 from wall
Limit State: Serviceability Limit State
Calculated Bending Moments and Strut Forces have been multiplied by a factor
of 1.50 to obtain values for structural design.
Bending moment, shear force
Node
Y
Displacement
no. coord
max.
min.
m
m
1
52.50 0.001 -0.000
2
52.00 0.001 -0.000
3
51.55 0.001 -0.000
4
51.10 0.001 -0.000
5
51.00 0.001 -0.000
6
50.70 0.000 -0.000
7
50.40 0.000 0.000
8
50.00 0.000 0.000
9
49.50 0.001 0.000
10
49.00 0.001 0.000
11
48.50 0.001 0.000
12
48.00 0.001 0.000
13
47.50 0.001 0.000
14
47.15 0.001 0.000
15
46.80 0.001 0.000
16
46.40 0.001 0.000
17
46.00 0.001 0.000
18
45.50 0.001 0.000
19
45.00 0.001 0.000
20
44.65 0.001 0.000
21
44.30 0.001 0.000

and displacement envelopes


---- Bending moment ---------- Shear force -----Calculated
Factored
Calculated
Factored
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
min.
kN.m/m
kN.m/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
4
0
5
0
8
0
16
0
24
0
15
0
23
0
29
0
44
0
18
0
28
0
35
-44
52
-66
9
0
13
0
9
-29
13
-43
10
-1
15
-2
9
-17
13
-26
13
-5
19
-8
1
-11
2
-16
11
-8
17
-11
2
-9
3
-13
8
-11
12
-17
4
-9
6
-13
5
-15
7
-23
1
-9
1
-13
1
-18
2
-27
1
-5
2
-8
0
-17
0
-26
6
-3
9
-4
0
-14
0
-21
14
-2
20
-2
0
-8
0
-12
23
-1
35
-1
0
-1
0
-2
13
0
19
0
2
-1
4
-2
5
0
7
0
3
-1
4
-1
1
-1
1
-1
2
-0
2
-0
1
-3
1
-4
1
-0
1
-0
0
-2
1
-3
0
-0
0
-0
0
-0
0
-0

Maximum and minimum bending moment and shear force at each stage
Stage ------------ Bending moment ----------------------- Shear force ------------no.
------- Calculated -----Factored
------- Calculated -----Factored
max. elev.
min. elev.
max.
min.
max. elev.
min. elev.
max.
min.
kN.m/m
kN.m/m
kN.m/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
1
3 50.40
-0 47.15
5
-1
5 51.10
-2 49.50
8
-2
2
3 50.40
-1 46.80
5
-1
5 51.10
-2 48.50
8
-3
3
13 50.00
-1 46.40
19
-2
9 51.10
-8 48.50
13
-12
4
16 51.00
-7 49.50
24
-10
32 51.00
-44 51.00
48
-66
5
18 51.00
-18 48.00
28
-27
35 51.00
-41 51.00
52
-61

Run ID. SOUTH STACKER UNDRAINED _SLS


| Sheet No.
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
SOUTHSTACKER 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 8.2M RH 5.7M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Summary of results
(continued)
Maximum and minimum displacement at each stage
Stage -------- Displacement --------Stage description
no. maximum elev.
minimum elev.
----------------m
m
1
0.000
52.50
0.000
52.50
Apply surcharge no.1 at elev. 52.50
2
0.000
52.50
0.000
52.50
Apply surcharge no.2 at elev. 50.00
3
0.001
52.50
0.000
52.50
Excav. to elev. 50.40 on PASSIVE side
4
0.000
44.30
-0.000
52.50
Install strut no.1 at elev. 51.00
5
0.001
47.50
-0.000
52.50
Excav. to elev. 46.80 on PASSIVE side
Strut forces at each stage (horizontal components)
Stage
----- Strut no. 1 ----no.
at elev. 51.00
--Calculated-- Factored
kN per kN per
kN per
m run
strut
strut
4
76
136
204
5
76
136
204

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: SOUTH STACKER UNDRAINED _SLS
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
SOUTHSTACKER 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 8.2M RH 5.7M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: SOUTH STACKER DRAINED _ULS1
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
SOUTHSTACKER 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 8.2M RH 5.7M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m
INPUT DATA
SOIL PROFILE
Stratum
Elevation of
no.
top of stratum
1
52.50
2
52.00
3
51.10
4
48.50

------------------ Soil types ------------------Active side


Passive side
1 FILL
1 FILL
2 SILTY CLAY
2 SILTY CLAY
3 MW BASALT
3 MW BASALT
4 HW BASALT
4 HW BASALT

SOIL PROPERTIES (Unfactored SLS soil strengths)


Bulk
Young's
At rest Consol
-- Soil type -- density Modulus
coeff. state.
No. Description
kN/m3 Eh,kN/m2
Ko
NC/OC
(Datum elev.)
(dEh/dy ) (dKo/dy) ( Nu )
1 FILL
18.00
10000
0.530
OC
(0.300)
2 SILTY CLAY
18.00
35000
0.577
OC
(0.490)
3 MW BASALT
22.00
200000
0.426
OC
(0.300)
4 HW BASALT
22.00
150000
0.500
OC
(0.300)
5 SILTY CLAY
18.00
28000
0.577
OC
(D)
(0.400)

Active
limit
Ka
( Kac )
0.318
(0.000)
1.000
(2.389)
0.235
(1.093)
0.292
(1.226)
0.361
(1.370)

Passive
limit
Cohesion
Kp
kN/m2
( Kpc ) ( dc/dy )
3.868
( 0.000)
1.000
100.0u
( 2.390)
6.084
25.00d
( 7.261)
4.369
25.00d
( 5.836)
3.253
5.000d
( 4.831)

Additional soil parameters associated with Ka and Kp


--- parameters for Ka --- --- parameters for Kp --Soil
Wall
BackSoil
Wall
Back------- Soil type ------- friction adhesion fill
friction adhesion fill
No. Description
angle
coeff.
angle
angle
coeff.
angle
1 FILL
28.00
0.500
0.00
28.00
0.500
0.00
2 SILTY CLAY
0.00
0.500
0.00
0.00
0.500
0.00
3 MW BASALT
35.00
0.500
0.00
35.00
0.500
0.00
4 HW BASALT
30.00
0.500
0.00
30.00
0.500
0.00
5 SILTY CLAY (D)
25.00
0.500
0.00
25.00
0.500
0.00
GROUND WATER CONDITIONS
Density of water = 10.00 kN/m3
Initial water table elevation

Active side
45.00

Passive side
45.00

Automatic water pressure balancing at toe of wall :

No

WALL PROPERTIES
Type of structure
Soldier Pile width
Soldier Pile spacing
Passive mobilisation factor
Elevation of toe of wall
Maximum finite element length
Youngs modulus of wall E
Moment of inertia of wall I
E.I
Yield Moment of wall

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

Soldier Pile Wall


0.60 m
1.80 m
3.00 m
44.30
0.50 m
2.0000E+07 kN/m2
3.5340E-03 m4/m run
70680 kN.m2/m run
Not defined

STRUTS and ANCHORS


Strut/
anchor
Strut
no.
Elev. spacing
m
1
51.00
1.80
2
53.32
1.00
3
47.10
1.00

X-section
area
Youngs
of strut
modulus
sq.m
kN/m2
0.000280 2.000E+08
0.100000 3.000E+07
0.100000 3.000E+07

SURCHARGE LOADS
Surch
Distance
Length
-arge
from
parallel
no.
Elev.
wall
to wall
1
52.50
0.40(A)
20.00
2
52.00
3.00(A)
20.00

Inclin
Free -ation
length (degs)
m
9.00
25.00
15.00
0.00
15.00
0.00

Prestress
/strut
kN
150.0
0
0

Tension
allowed
No
Yes
Yes

Width
Surcharge
Equiv. Partial
perpend. ----- kN/m2 ----- soil factor/
to wall Near edge Far edge type Category
20.00
24.00
=
N/A
1.00 0.50
300.00
=
N/A
1.00 -

Note: A = Active side, P = Passive


Limit State Categories P/U =
P/F =
Var =

side
Permanent Unfavourable
Permanent Favourable
Variable (unfavourable)

CONSTRUCTION STAGES
Construction
Stage description
stage no.
-------------------------------------------------------1
Apply surcharge no.1 at elevation 52.50
2
Apply surcharge no.2 at elevation 52.00
3
Excavate to elevation 50.40 on PASSIVE side
4
Install strut or anchor no.1 at elevation 51.00
5
Excavate to elevation 46.80 on PASSIVE side
6
Install strut or anchor no.3 at elevation 47.10
7
Remove strut or anchor no.1 at elevation 51.00
8
Change properties of soil type 2 to soil type 5
Ko pressures will be reset
FACTORS OF SAFETY and ANALYSIS OPTIONS
Limit State options: ULS DA1 Combination 1
Water pressures : Moderately Conservative
Partial factor on
C'
= 1.000
Partial factor on Phi'
= 1.000
Partial factor on
Cu
= 1.000
Partial factor on Soil Modulus = 1.000
Partial factor on Permanent Unfavourable loads
Partial factor on Permanent Favourable loads
Partial factor on Permanent Variable loads
Design factor on calculated Bending Moments

Parameters for undrained strata:


Minimum equivalent fluid density
Maximum depth of water filled tension crack
Bending moment and displacement
Method - Subgrade reaction
Open Tension Crack analysis?
Non-linear Modulus Parameter

=
=

=
=
=
=

1.000
1.000
1.100
1.500

5.00 kN/m3
0.00 m

calculation:
model using Influence Coefficients
- No
(L) = 8.200 m

Boundary conditions:
Length of wall (normal to plane of analysis) = 30.00 m
Width of excavation on active side of wall
Width of excavation on passive side of wall

= 20.00 m
= 20.00 m

Distance to rigid boundary on active side = 20.00 m


Distance to rigid boundary on passive side = 20.00 m

OUTPUT OPTIONS
Stage ------ Stage description ----------- ------- Output options ------no.
Displacement
Active, Graph.
Bending mom.
Passive output
Shear force
pressures
1 Apply surcharge no.1 at elev. 52.50
Yes
Yes
Yes
2 Apply surcharge no.2 at elev. 52.00
Yes
Yes
Yes
3 Excav. to elev. 50.40 on PASSIVE side
Yes
Yes
Yes
4 Install strut no.1 at elev. 51.00
Yes
Yes
Yes
5 Excav. to elev. 46.80 on PASSIVE side
Yes
Yes
Yes
6 Install strut no.3 at elev. 47.10
Yes
Yes
Yes
7 Remove strut no.1 at elev. 51.00
Yes
Yes
Yes
8 Change soil type 2 to soil type 5
Yes
Yes
Yes
* Summary output
Yes
Yes
Program WALLAP - Copyright (C) 2013 by DL Borin, distributed by GEOSOLVE
69 Rodenhurst Road, London SW4, UK. Tel: +44 20 8674 7251

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: SOUTH STACKER DRAINED _ULS1
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
SOUTHSTACKER 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 8.2M RH 5.7M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: SOUTH STACKER DRAINED _ULS1
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
SOUTHSTACKER 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 8.2M RH 5.7M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m
Stage No. 8
Change properties of soil type 2 to soil type 5
Ko pressures will be reset
BENDING MOMENT and DISPLACEMENT ANALYSIS of Soldier Pile Wall
Analysis options
Soldier Pile width = 0.60m; spacing = 1.80m
Passive mobilisation factor = 3.000
Length of wall perpendicular to section = 30.00m
Subgrade reaction model - Boussinesq Influence coefficients
Soil deformations are elastic until the active or passive limit is reached
Rigid boundaries:

Active side 20.00 from wall


Passive side 20.00 from wall
Limit State: ULS DA1 Combination 1
Calculated Bending Moments and Strut Forces are to be multiplied by a factor
of 1.50 to obtain values for structural design. See summary for factored values.
Node
no.

Nett
Wall
pressure
disp.
kN/m2
m
52.50
0.00
0.010
52.00
4.85
0.009
0.00
0.009
51.55
5.76
0.008
51.10
14.30
0.007
0.00
0.007
51.00
0.00
0.007
50.70
0.00
0.006
50.40
0.00
0.006
49.95
0.00
0.005
49.50
0.00
0.004
49.00
0.00
0.003
48.50
0.45
0.003
3.95
0.003
48.00
7.63
0.002
47.55
10.78
0.002
47.10
16.28
0.001
16.28
0.001
46.80
30.07
0.001
-39.04
0.001
46.40
-12.16
0.001
46.00
1.82
0.001
45.50
10.90
0.001
45.00
14.94
0.001
44.65
16.60
0.001
44.30
18.09
0.001
elev. 47.10 Strut force =

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
At
Node
no.

Y
coord

Y
coord

1
2

52.50
52.00

3
4

51.55
51.10

Wall
Shear
rotation
force
rad.
kN/m
1.91E-03
0.0
1.91E-03
1.2
1.91E-03
1.2
1.91E-03
2.5
1.89E-03
7.0
1.89E-03
7.0
1.89E-03
7.0
1.86E-03
7.0
1.83E-03
7.0
1.75E-03
7.0
1.66E-03
7.0
1.53E-03
7.0
1.38E-03
7.1
1.38E-03
7.1
1.19E-03
10.0
1.00E-03
14.2
7.61E-04
20.3
7.61E-04
-15.9
5.92E-04
-8.9
5.92E-04
-8.9
3.98E-04
-19.2
2.47E-04
-21.2
1.26E-04
-18.1
6.91E-05
-11.6
5.58E-05
-6.1
5.31E-05
-0.0
36.1 kN/strut =

Bending
Strut
moment
forces
kN.m/m
kN/m
0.0
0.0
0.0
1.8
3.8
3.8
4.5
6.8
9.2
13.6
15.9
20.1
23.9
23.9
28.3
33.7
41.7
36.1
41.7
37.7
37.7
31.0
22.3
11.9
4.3
1.1
-0.0
36.1 kN/m run

------------------------ ACTIVE side --------------------------------- Effective stresses ------Total


Soil
Water
Vertic Active
Passive
Earth
earth
stiffness
press.
-al
limit
limit
pressure
pressure
coeff.
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m3
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3743
0.00
15.24
4.85
58.94
4.85
4.85a
3743
0.00
15.24
0.00
73.72
0.00
0.00a
11887
0.00
29.69
3.87
120.73
5.76
5.76
11887
0.00
41.97
8.30
160.69
14.30
14.30
11887
0.00
41.97
0.00
436.91
0.00
0.00a
74868

Run ID. SOUTH STACKER DRAINED _ULS1


| Sheet No.
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
SOUTHSTACKER 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 8.2M RH 5.7M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------(continued)
Stage No.8
Change properties of soil type 2 to soil type 5
Ko pressures will be reset
Node
no.

Y
coord

5
6
7
8
9
10
11

51.00
50.70
50.40
49.95
49.50
49.00
48.50

12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21

48.00
47.55
47.10
46.80
46.40
46.00
45.50
45.00
44.65
44.30

Node
no.

Y
coord

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

52.50
52.00
51.55
51.10
51.00
50.70
50.40
49.95
49.50
49.00
48.50
48.00
47.55
47.10
46.80

16
17
18
19
20
21

46.40
46.00
45.50
45.00
44.65
44.30

Note:

------------------------ ACTIVE side --------------------------------- Effective stresses ------Total


Soil
Water
Vertic Active
Passive
Earth
earth
stiffness
press.
-al
limit
limit
pressure
pressure
coeff.
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m3
0.00
45.03
0.00
455.48
0.00
0.00a
74868
0.00
54.19
0.00
511.22
0.00
0.00a
74868
0.00
63.40
0.00
567.26
0.00
0.00a
74868
0.00
77.19
0.00
651.19
0.00
0.00a
74868
0.00
90.66
0.00
733.15
0.00
0.00a
74868
0.00 104.95
0.00
820.04
0.00
0.00a
74868
0.00 118.37
0.45
901.75
0.45
0.45a
74868
0.00 118.37
3.95
663.14
3.95
3.95a
56151
0.00 130.99
7.63
718.25
7.63
7.63a
56151
0.00 141.74
10.78
765.24
10.78
10.78a
56151
0.00 152.04
13.79
810.22
16.28
16.28
56151
0.00 158.69
15.73
839.31
30.07
30.07
56151
0.00 167.37
18.27
877.20
44.67
44.67
61870
0.00 175.85
20.74
914.27
55.06
55.06
61870
0.00 186.26
23.79
959.76
63.94
63.94
61870
0.00 196.51
26.78
1004.55
70.41
70.41
61870
3.50 200.12
27.84
1020.32
72.65
76.15
61870
7.00 203.69
28.88
1035.92
74.81
81.81
72655

----------------------- PASSIVE side --------------------------------- Effective stresses ------Total


Soil
Water
Vertic Active
Passive
Earth
earth
stiffness
press.
-al
limit
limit
pressure
pressure
coeff.
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m3
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
145.90
69.10
69.10
278347
0.00
8.80
0.00
184.35
56.82
56.82
61870
0.00
17.60
0.00
222.82
53.24
53.24
61870
0.00
28.61
0.00
270.93
53.03
53.03
61870
0.00
39.64
0.00
319.09
55.47
55.47
61870
3.50
43.86
0.00
337.56
56.05
59.55
61870
7.00
48.10
0.00
356.06
56.71
63.71
72655

10.78a
123.45p

Soil pressure at active limit


Soil pressure at passive limit

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: SOUTH STACKER DRAINED _ULS1
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
SOUTHSTACKER 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 8.2M RH 5.7M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: SOUTH STACKER DRAINED _ULS1
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
SOUTHSTACKER 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 8.2M RH 5.7M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m
Summary of results
BENDING MOMENT and DISPLACEMENT ANALYSIS of Soldier Pile Wall
Analysis options
Soldier Pile width = 0.60m; spacing = 1.80m
Passive mobilisation factor = 3.000
Length of wall perpendicular to section = 30.00m
Subgrade reaction model - Boussinesq Influence coefficients
Soil deformations are elastic until the active or passive limit is reached
Rigid boundaries:

Active side 20.00 from wall


Passive side 20.00 from wall
Limit State: ULS DA1 Combination 1
Calculated Bending Moments and Strut Forces have been multiplied by a factor
of 1.50 to obtain values for structural design.
Bending moment, shear force
Node
Y
Displacement
no. coord
max.
min.
m
m
1
52.50 0.010 -0.000
2
52.00 0.009 -0.000
3
51.55 0.008 -0.000
4
51.10 0.007 -0.000
5
51.00 0.007 -0.000
6
50.70 0.006 0.000
7
50.40 0.006 0.000
8
49.95 0.005 0.000
9
49.50 0.004 0.000
10
49.00 0.003 0.000
11
48.50 0.003 0.000
12
48.00 0.002 0.000
13
47.55 0.002 0.000
14
47.10 0.001 0.000
15
46.80 0.001 0.000
16
46.40 0.001 0.000
17
46.00 0.001 0.000
18
45.50 0.001 0.000
19
45.00 0.001 0.000
20
44.65 0.001 0.000
21
44.30 0.001 0.000

and displacement envelopes


---- Bending moment ---------- Shear force -----Calculated
Factored
Calculated
Factored
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
min.
kN.m/m
kN.m/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
0
-0
0
-0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
4
0
5
0
8
0
16
0
24
0
15
0
23
0
29
0
44
0
18
0
28
0
35
-44
52
-66
9
0
13
0
9
-29
13
-43
10
-2
15
-3
9
-18
13
-26
14
-6
20
-9
7
-11
11
-16
16
-8
24
-12
7
-10
11
-14
20
-12
30
-18
7
-10
11
-14
24
-17
36
-25
7
-9
11
-14
28
-19
42
-29
10
-5
15
-7
34
-19
51
-28
14
-2
21
-4
42
-14
62
-21
20
-16
30
-24
38
-8
57
-12
25
-9
37
-13
31
-2
46
-2
13
-19
20
-29
22
-1
34
-2
5
-21
8
-32
12
-1
18
-1
1
-18
1
-27
4
-0
6
-0
1
-12
1
-17
1
-0
2
-0
0
-6
1
-9
0
-0
0
-0
0
-0
0
-0

Maximum and minimum bending moment and shear force at each stage
Stage ------------ Bending moment ----------------------- Shear force ------------no.
------- Calculated -----Factored
------- Calculated -----Factored
max. elev.
min. elev.
max.
min.
max. elev.
min. elev.
max.
min.
kN.m/m
kN.m/m
kN.m/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
1
3 50.40
-0 47.10
5
-1
5 51.10
-2 49.50
8
-2
2
3 50.40
-1 47.55
5
-2
6 51.10
-2 48.50
8
-4
3
13 49.95
-2 46.80
19
-2
9 51.10
-8 48.50
13
-12
4
16 51.00
-7 49.50
24
-10
32 51.00
-44 51.00
47
-66
5
18 51.00
-19 48.00
28
-29
35 51.00
-41 51.00
52
-61
6
No calculation at this stage
7
35 47.10
-0 44.30
53
-0
19 47.10
-18 46.00
29
-27
8
42 47.10
-0 44.30
62
-0
20 47.10
-21 46.00
30
-32

Run ID. SOUTH STACKER DRAINED _ULS1


| Sheet No.
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
SOUTHSTACKER 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 8.2M RH 5.7M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Summary of results
(continued)
Maximum and minimum displacement at each stage
Stage -------- Displacement --------Stage description
no. maximum elev.
minimum elev.
----------------m
m
1
0.000
52.50
0.000
52.50
Apply surcharge no.1 at elev. 52.50
2
0.000
52.50
0.000
52.50
Apply surcharge no.2 at elev. 52.00
3
0.001
52.50
0.000
52.50
Excav. to elev. 50.40 on PASSIVE side
4
0.000
46.40
-0.000
52.50
Install strut no.1 at elev. 51.00
5
0.001
47.55
-0.000
52.50
Excav. to elev. 46.80 on PASSIVE side
6
No calculation at this stage
Install strut no.3 at elev. 47.10
7
0.009
52.50
0.000
52.50
Remove strut no.1 at elev. 51.00
8
0.010
52.50
0.000
52.50
Change soil type 2 to soil type 5
Strut forces at each stage (horizontal components)
Stage
----- Strut no. 1 --------- Strut no. 3 ----no.
at elev. 51.00
at elev. 47.10
--Calculated-- Factored
--Calculated-- Factored
kN per kN per
kN per
kN per kN per
kN per
m run
strut
strut
m run
strut
strut
4
76
136
204
------5
76
136
204
------7
------31
31
47
8
------36
36
54

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: SOUTH STACKER DRAINED _ULS1
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
SOUTHSTACKER 600@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 8.2M RH 5.7M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: WEST UNDRAINED _SLS
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
WEST 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.0M RH 4.5M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m
INPUT DATA
SOIL PROFILE
Stratum
Elevation of
no.
top of stratum
1
50.30
2
49.80
3
48.90
4
46.30

------------------ Soil types ------------------Active side


Passive side
1 FILL
1 FILL
2 SILTY CLAY
2 SILTY CLAY
3 MW BASALT
3 MW BASALT
4 HW BASALT
4 HW BASALT

SOIL PROPERTIES
-- Soil type -No. Description
(Datum elev.)
1 FILL
2

SILTY CLAY

MW BASALT

HW BASALT

SILTY CLAY
(D)

Bulk
Young's
At rest Consol
density Modulus
coeff. state.
kN/m3 Eh,kN/m2
Ko
NC/OC
(dEh/dy ) (dKo/dy) ( Nu )
18.00
10000
0.530
OC
(0.300)
18.00
35000
0.577
OC
(0.490)
22.00
200000
0.426
OC
(0.300)
22.00
150000
0.500
OC
(0.300)
18.00
28000
0.577
OC
(0.400)

Active
limit
Ka
( Kac )
0.318
(0.000)
1.000
(2.389)
0.235
(1.093)
0.292
(1.226)
0.361
(1.370)

Passive
limit
Cohesion
Kp
kN/m2
( Kpc ) ( dc/dy )
3.868
( 0.000)
1.000
100.0u
( 2.390)
6.084
25.00d
( 7.261)
4.369
25.00d
( 5.836)
3.253
5.000d
( 4.831)

Additional soil parameters associated with Ka and Kp


--- parameters for Ka --- --- parameters for Kp --Soil
Wall
BackSoil
Wall
Back------- Soil type ------- friction adhesion fill
friction adhesion fill
No. Description
angle
coeff.
angle
angle
coeff.
angle
1 FILL
28.00
0.500
0.00
28.00
0.500
0.00
2 SILTY CLAY
0.00
0.500
0.00
0.00
0.500
0.00
3 MW BASALT
35.00
0.500
0.00
35.00
0.500
0.00
4 HW BASALT
30.00
0.500
0.00
30.00
0.500
0.00
5 SILTY CLAY (D)
25.00
0.500
0.00
25.00
0.500
0.00
GROUND WATER CONDITIONS
Density of water = 10.00 kN/m3
Initial water table elevation

Active side
45.00

Passive side
45.00

Automatic water pressure balancing at toe of wall :

No

WALL PROPERTIES
Type of structure
Soldier Pile width
Soldier Pile spacing
Passive mobilisation factor
Elevation of toe of wall
Maximum finite element length
Youngs modulus of wall E
Moment of inertia of wall I
E.I
Yield Moment of wall

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

Soldier Pile Wall


0.50 m
1.80 m
3.00 m
43.30
0.40 m
2.0000E+07 kN/m2
1.7040E-03 m4/m run
34080 kN.m2/m run
Not defined

SURCHARGE LOADS
Surch
Distance
Length
-arge
from
parallel
no.
Elev.
wall
to wall
1
50.30
0.40(A)
20.00

Width
Surcharge
Equiv. Partial
perpend. ----- kN/m2 ----- soil factor/
to wall Near edge Far edge type Category
20.00
24.00
=
N/A
1.00 -

Note: A = Active side, P = Passive


Limit State Categories P/U =
P/F =
Var =

side
Permanent Unfavourable
Permanent Favourable
Variable (unfavourable)

CONSTRUCTION STAGES
Construction
Stage description
stage no.
-------------------------------------------------------1
Apply surcharge no.1 at elevation 50.30
2
Excavate to elevation 45.80 on PASSIVE side
3
Change properties of soil type 2 to soil type 5
Ko pressures will be reset
FACTORS OF SAFETY and ANALYSIS OPTIONS
Limit State options: Serviceability Limit State
All loads and soil strengths are unfactored
Stability analysis:
Method of analysis - Burland-Potts
Factor on passive for calculating wall depth = 1.00
Parameters for undrained strata:
Minimum equivalent fluid density
Maximum depth of water filled tension crack
Bending moment and displacement
Method - Subgrade reaction
Open Tension Crack analysis?
Non-linear Modulus Parameter

=
=

5.00 kN/m3
0.00 m

calculation:
model using Influence Coefficients
- No
(L) = 7.000 m

Boundary conditions:
Length of wall (normal to plane of analysis) = 30.00 m
Width of excavation on active side of wall
Width of excavation on passive side of wall

= 20.00 m
= 20.00 m

Distance to rigid boundary on active side = 20.00 m


Distance to rigid boundary on passive side = 20.00 m

OUTPUT OPTIONS
Stage ------ Stage description ----------- ------- Output options ------no.
Displacement
Active, Graph.
Bending mom.
Passive output
Shear force
pressures
1 Apply surcharge no.1 at elev. 50.30
Yes
Yes
Yes
2 Excav. to elev. 45.80 on PASSIVE side
Yes
Yes
Yes
3 Change soil type 2 to soil type 5
Yes
Yes
Yes
* Summary output
Yes
Yes
Program WALLAP - Copyright (C) 2013 by DL Borin, distributed by GEOSOLVE
69 Rodenhurst Road, London SW4, UK. Tel: +44 20 8674 7251

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: WEST UNDRAINED _SLS
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
WEST 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.0M RH 4.5M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: WEST UNDRAINED _SLS
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
WEST 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.0M RH 4.5M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m
Stage No. 3
Change properties of soil type 2 to soil type 5
Ko pressures will be reset
STABILITY ANALYSIS of Soldier Pile Wall according to Burland-Potts method
Factor of safety on nett available passive

Stage
No.
3

--- G.L. --Act.


Pass.
50.30

45.80

Strut
Elev.

FoS for toe


elev. =
43.30
--------------Factor Moment
of
equilib.
Safety at elev.
4.626
43.49

Cant.

Toe elev. for


FoS = 1.000
------------Toe
Wall
elev. Penetr
-ation
45.16
0.64

BENDING MOMENT and DISPLACEMENT ANALYSIS of Soldier Pile Wall


Analysis options
Soldier Pile width = 0.50m; spacing = 1.80m
Passive mobilisation factor = 3.000
Length of wall perpendicular to section = 30.00m
Subgrade reaction model - Boussinesq Influence coefficients
Soil deformations are elastic until the active or passive limit is reached
Rigid boundaries:

Active side 20.00 from wall


Passive side 20.00 from wall
Limit State: Serviceability Limit State
Calculated Bending Moments and Strut Forces are to be multiplied by a factor
of 1.50 to obtain values for structural design. See summary for factored values.
Node
no.

Y
coord

1
2
3

50.30
50.05
49.80

4
5
6
7

49.58
49.35
49.13
48.90

8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17

48.65
48.40
48.00
47.60
47.20
46.80
46.55
46.30
46.05
45.80

18
19
20
21
22
23
24

45.40
45.00
44.70
44.40
44.00
43.65
43.30

Nett
pressure
kN/m2
0.00
1.96
4.85
0.00
1.41
6.07
10.31
14.27
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.46
16.41
-73.91
-26.05
-0.79
8.22
11.97
12.25
10.49
8.22

Wall
disp.
m
0.008
0.007
0.007
0.007
0.006
0.006
0.006
0.005
0.005
0.005
0.004
0.003
0.003
0.002
0.002
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000

Wall
rotation
rad.
1.91E-03
1.91E-03
1.91E-03
1.91E-03
1.91E-03
1.90E-03
1.89E-03
1.88E-03
1.88E-03
1.85E-03
1.82E-03
1.73E-03
1.61E-03
1.47E-03
1.29E-03
1.16E-03
1.02E-03
8.70E-04
7.01E-04
7.01E-04
4.33E-04
2.17E-04
1.04E-04
3.18E-05
-1.78E-05
-3.22E-05
-3.48E-05

Shear
force
kN/m
0.0
0.2
1.1
1.1
1.3
2.1
3.9
6.7
6.7
6.7
6.7
6.7
6.7
6.7
6.7
6.7
6.7
6.9
9.1
9.1
-10.9
-16.2
-15.1
-12.1
-7.3
-3.3
0.0

Bending
moment
kN.m/m
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.2
0.5
0.9
1.5
2.7
2.7
4.3
6.0
8.6
11.2
13.9
16.6
18.3
20.0
22.1
23.9
23.9
21.7
15.3
10.3
6.2
2.3
0.5
0.0

Strut
forces
kN/m

Run ID. WEST UNDRAINED _SLS


| Sheet No.
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
WEST 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.0M RH 4.5M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------(continued)
Stage No.3
Change properties of soil type 2 to soil type 5
Ko pressures will be reset
Node
no.

Y
coord

1
2
3

50.30
50.05
49.80

4
5
6
7

49.58
49.35
49.13
48.90

8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

48.65
48.40
48.00
47.60
47.20
46.80
46.55
46.30

16
17

46.05
45.80

18
19
20
21
22
23
24

45.40
45.00
44.70
44.40
44.00
43.65
43.30

Node
no.

Y
coord

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17

50.30
50.05
49.80
49.58
49.35
49.13
48.90
48.65
48.40
48.00
47.60
47.20
46.80
46.55
46.30
46.05
45.80

18

45.40

------------------------ ACTIVE side --------------------------------- Effective stresses ------Total


Soil
Water
Vertic Active
Passive
Earth
earth
stiffness
press.
-al
limit
limit
pressure
pressure
coeff.
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m3
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
4275
0.00
6.17
1.96
23.86
1.96
1.96a
4275
0.00
15.24
4.85
58.94
4.85
4.85a
4275
0.00
15.24
0.00
73.72
0.00
0.00a
13593
0.00
22.88
1.41
98.58
1.41
1.41a
13593
0.00
29.54
3.81
120.24
6.07
6.07
13593
0.00
35.46
5.95
139.50
10.31
10.31
13593
0.00
40.88
7.91
157.14
14.27
14.27
13593
0.00
40.88
0.00
430.27
0.00
0.00a
85495
0.00
47.52
0.00
470.66
0.00
0.00a
85495
0.00
53.88
0.00
509.34
0.00
0.00a
85495
0.00
63.67
0.00
568.91
0.00
0.00a
85495
0.00
73.15
0.00
626.58
0.00
0.00a
85495
0.00
82.42
0.00
682.99
0.00
0.00a
85495
0.00
91.55
0.00
738.52
0.00
0.00a
85495
0.00
97.20
0.00
772.88
0.00
0.00a
85495
0.00 102.81
0.00
807.01
0.00
0.00a
85495
0.00 102.81
0.00
595.10
0.00
0.00a
64122
0.00 108.39
1.03
619.48
1.46
1.46
64122
0.00 113.94
2.65
643.73
16.41
16.41
64122
0.00 113.94
2.65
536.44
16.41
16.41
64122
0.00 122.77
5.23
568.59
34.81
34.81
64122
0.00 131.54
7.80
600.55
47.18
47.18
74858
3.00 135.10
8.84
613.49
51.91
54.91
74858
6.00 138.63
9.87
626.35
54.89
60.89
74858
10.00 143.30
11.23
643.37
57.29
67.29
74858
13.50 147.37
12.42
658.18
58.73
72.23
74858
17.00 151.42
13.60
672.91
59.99
76.99
74858

----------------------- PASSIVE side --------------------------------- Effective stresses ------Total


Soil
Water
Vertic Active
Passive
Earth
earth
stiffness
press.
-al
limit
limit
pressure
pressure
coeff.
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m3
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
122.02
90.32
90.32
266183
0.00
8.80
0.00
154.50
60.87
60.87
266183

Run ID. WEST UNDRAINED _SLS


| Sheet No.
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
WEST 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.0M RH 4.5M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------(continued)
Stage No.3
Change properties of soil type 2 to soil type 5
Ko pressures will be reset
Node
no.

Y
coord

19
20
21
22
23
24

45.00
44.70
44.40
44.00
43.65
43.30

Note:

----------------------- PASSIVE side --------------------------------- Effective stresses ------Total


Soil
Water
Vertic Active
Passive
Earth
earth
stiffness
press.
-al
limit
limit
pressure
pressure
coeff.
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m3
0.00
17.60
0.00
186.98
47.97
47.97
74858
3.00
21.21
0.00
200.27
43.69
46.69
74858
6.00
24.81
0.00
213.58
42.92
48.92
74858
10.00
29.63
0.00
231.34
45.05
55.05
74858
13.50
33.85
0.00
246.90
48.24
61.74
74858
17.00
38.08
0.00
262.49
51.77
68.77
74858

0.00a
123.45p

Soil pressure at active limit


Soil pressure at passive limit

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: WEST UNDRAINED _SLS
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
WEST 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.0M RH 4.5M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: WEST UNDRAINED _SLS
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
WEST 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.0M RH 4.5M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m
Summary of results
LIMIT STATE PARAMETERS
Limit State: Serviceability Limit State
All loads and soil strengths are unfactored
STABILITY ANALYSIS of Soldier Pile Wall according to Burland-Potts method
Factor of safety on nett available passive

Stage
No.
1
2
3

--- G.L. --Act.


Pass.
50.30
50.30
50.30

50.30
45.80
45.80

Strut
Elev.
--Cant.
Cant.

FoS for toe


Toe elev. for
elev. =
43.30
FoS = 1.000
--------------------------Factor Moment
Toe
Wall
of
equilib.
elev. Penetr
Safety at elev.
-ation
Conditions not suitable for FoS calc.
4.400
43.51
45.10
0.70
4.626
43.49
45.16
0.64

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: WEST UNDRAINED _SLS
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
WEST 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.0M RH 4.5M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m
Summary of results
BENDING MOMENT and DISPLACEMENT ANALYSIS of Soldier Pile Wall
Analysis options
Soldier Pile width = 0.50m; spacing = 1.80m
Passive mobilisation factor = 3.000
Length of wall perpendicular to section = 30.00m
Subgrade reaction model - Boussinesq Influence coefficients
Soil deformations are elastic until the active or passive limit is reached
Rigid boundaries:

Active side 20.00 from wall


Passive side 20.00 from wall
Limit State: Serviceability Limit State
Calculated Bending Moments and Strut Forces have been multiplied by a factor
of 1.50 to obtain values for structural design.
Bending moment, shear force
Node
Y
Displacement
no. coord
max.
min.
m
m
1
50.30 0.008 0.000
2
50.05 0.007 0.000
3
49.80 0.007 0.000
4
49.58 0.006 0.000
5
49.35 0.006 0.000
6
49.13 0.006 0.000
7
48.90 0.005 0.000
8
48.65 0.005 0.000
9
48.40 0.004 0.000
10
48.00 0.003 0.000
11
47.60 0.003 0.000
12
47.20 0.002 0.000
13
46.80 0.002 0.000
14
46.55 0.001 0.000
15
46.30 0.001 0.000
16
46.05 0.001 0.000
17
45.80 0.001 0.000
18
45.40 0.000 0.000
19
45.00 0.000 0.000
20
44.70 0.000 0.000
21
44.40 0.000 0.000
22
44.00 0.000 0.000
23
43.65 0.000 0.000
24
43.30 0.000 0.000

and displacement envelopes


---- Bending moment ---------- Shear force -----Calculated
Factored
Calculated
Factored
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
min.
kN.m/m
kN.m/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-0
0
-0
0
-0
0
-0
1
-0
2
-0
1
-0
1
-0
2
-0
3
-0
1
-0
1
-0
3
0
4
0
2
0
3
0
4
0
6
0
3
0
4
0
7
0
10
0
4
0
7
0
7
0
10
0
6
0
9
0
7
0
10
0
9
0
13
0
7
-1
10
-2
11
0
17
0
7
-1
10
-2
14
0
21
0
7
-1
10
-2
17
0
25
0
7
-1
10
-1
18
0
27
0
7
-1
10
-1
20
-0
30
-0
7
-1
10
-1
22
-0
33
-0
7
-0
10
-1
24
-0
36
-0
9
-0
14
-0
22
-0
33
-0
0
-11
0
-16
15
-0
23
-0
0
-16
0
-24
10
-0
16
-0
0
-15
0
-23
6
-0
9
-0
0
-12
0
-18
2
-0
3
-0
0
-7
0
-11
1
-0
1
-0
0
-3
0
-5
0
0
0
0
0
-0
0
-0

Maximum and minimum bending moment and shear force at each stage
Stage ------------ Bending moment ----------------------- Shear force ------------no.
------- Calculated -----Factored
------- Calculated -----Factored
max. elev.
min. elev.
max.
min.
max. elev.
min. elev.
max.
min.
kN.m/m
kN.m/m
kN.m/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
1
2 48.40
-0 45.40
3
-0
5 48.90
-1 47.60
7
-2
2
20 45.80
0 50.30
30
0
9 45.80
-14 45.00
13
-21
3
24 45.80
0 50.30
36
0
9 45.80
-16 45.00
14
-24

Run ID. WEST UNDRAINED _SLS


| Sheet No.
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
WEST 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.0M RH 4.5M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Summary of results
(continued)
Maximum and minimum displacement at each stage
Stage -------- Displacement --------Stage description
no. maximum elev.
minimum elev.
----------------m
m
1
0.000
50.30
0.000
50.30
Apply surcharge no.1 at elev. 50.30
2
0.007
50.30
0.000
50.30
Excav. to elev. 45.80 on PASSIVE side
3
0.008
50.30
0.000
50.30
Change soil type 2 to soil type 5

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: WEST UNDRAINED _SLS
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
WEST 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.0M RH 4.5M UNDRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: WEST DRAINED _ULS1
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
WEST 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.0M RH 4.5M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m
INPUT DATA
SOIL PROFILE
Stratum
Elevation of
no.
top of stratum
1
50.30
2
49.80
3
48.90
4
46.30

------------------ Soil types ------------------Active side


Passive side
1 FILL
1 FILL
2 SILTY CLAY
2 SILTY CLAY
3 MW BASALT
3 MW BASALT
4 HW BASALT
4 HW BASALT

SOIL PROPERTIES (Unfactored SLS soil strengths)


Bulk
Young's
At rest Consol
-- Soil type -- density Modulus
coeff. state.
No. Description
kN/m3 Eh,kN/m2
Ko
NC/OC
(Datum elev.)
(dEh/dy ) (dKo/dy) ( Nu )
1 FILL
18.00
10000
0.530
OC
(0.300)
2 SILTY CLAY
18.00
35000
0.577
OC
(0.490)
3 MW BASALT
22.00
200000
0.426
OC
(0.300)
4 HW BASALT
22.00
150000
0.500
OC
(0.300)
5 SILTY CLAY
18.00
28000
0.577
OC
(D)
(0.400)

Active
limit
Ka
( Kac )
0.318
(0.000)
1.000
(2.389)
0.235
(1.093)
0.292
(1.226)
0.361
(1.370)

Passive
limit
Cohesion
Kp
kN/m2
( Kpc ) ( dc/dy )
3.868
( 0.000)
1.000
100.0u
( 2.390)
6.084
25.00d
( 7.261)
4.369
25.00d
( 5.836)
3.253
5.000d
( 4.831)

Additional soil parameters associated with Ka and Kp


--- parameters for Ka --- --- parameters for Kp --Soil
Wall
BackSoil
Wall
Back------- Soil type ------- friction adhesion fill
friction adhesion fill
No. Description
angle
coeff.
angle
angle
coeff.
angle
1 FILL
28.00
0.500
0.00
28.00
0.500
0.00
2 SILTY CLAY
0.00
0.500
0.00
0.00
0.500
0.00
3 MW BASALT
35.00
0.500
0.00
35.00
0.500
0.00
4 HW BASALT
30.00
0.500
0.00
30.00
0.500
0.00
5 SILTY CLAY (D)
25.00
0.500
0.00
25.00
0.500
0.00
GROUND WATER CONDITIONS
Density of water = 10.00 kN/m3
Initial water table elevation

Active side
45.00

Passive side
45.00

Automatic water pressure balancing at toe of wall :

No

WALL PROPERTIES
Type of structure
Soldier Pile width
Soldier Pile spacing
Passive mobilisation factor
Elevation of toe of wall
Maximum finite element length
Youngs modulus of wall E
Moment of inertia of wall I
E.I
Yield Moment of wall

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

Soldier Pile Wall


0.50 m
1.80 m
3.00 m
43.30
0.40 m
2.0000E+07 kN/m2
1.7040E-03 m4/m run
34080 kN.m2/m run
Not defined

STRUTS and ANCHORS


Strut/
anchor
Strut
no.
Elev. spacing
m
1
50.13
1.00
2
46.10
1.00

X-section
area
Youngs
of strut
modulus
sq.m
kN/m2
0.100000 3.000E+07
0.100000 3.000E+07

SURCHARGE LOADS
Surch
Distance
Length
-arge
from
parallel
no.
Elev.
wall
to wall
1
50.30
0.40(A)
20.00

Inclin
Free -ation
length (degs)
m
15.00
0.00
15.00
0.00

Prestress
/strut
kN
0
0

Tension
allowed
Yes
Yes

Width
Surcharge
Equiv. Partial
perpend. ----- kN/m2 ----- soil factor/
to wall Near edge Far edge type Category
20.00
24.00
=
N/A
1.00 -

Note: A = Active side, P = Passive


Limit State Categories P/U =
P/F =
Var =

side
Permanent Unfavourable
Permanent Favourable
Variable (unfavourable)

CONSTRUCTION STAGES
Construction
Stage description
stage no.
-------------------------------------------------------1
Apply surcharge no.1 at elevation 50.30
2
Excavate to elevation 45.80 on PASSIVE side
3
Install strut or anchor no.2 at elevation 46.10
4
Install strut or anchor no.1 at elevation 50.13
5
Change properties of soil type 2 to soil type 5
Ko pressures will be reset
FACTORS OF SAFETY and ANALYSIS OPTIONS
Limit State options: ULS DA1 Combination 1
Water pressures : Moderately Conservative
Partial factor on
C'
= 1.000
Partial factor on Phi'
= 1.000
Partial factor on
Cu
= 1.000
Partial factor on Soil Modulus = 1.000
Partial factor on Permanent Unfavourable loads
Partial factor on Permanent Favourable loads
Partial factor on Permanent Variable loads
Design factor on calculated Bending Moments

Parameters for undrained strata:


Minimum equivalent fluid density
Maximum depth of water filled tension crack
Bending moment and displacement
Method - Subgrade reaction
Open Tension Crack analysis?
Non-linear Modulus Parameter

=
=

=
=
=
=

1.000
1.000
1.100
1.500

5.00 kN/m3
0.00 m

calculation:
model using Influence Coefficients
- No
(L) = 7.000 m

Boundary conditions:
Length of wall (normal to plane of analysis) = 30.00 m
Width of excavation on active side of wall
Width of excavation on passive side of wall

= 20.00 m
= 20.00 m

Distance to rigid boundary on active side = 20.00 m


Distance to rigid boundary on passive side = 20.00 m

OUTPUT OPTIONS
Stage ------ Stage description ----------- ------- Output options ------no.
Displacement
Active, Graph.
Bending mom.
Passive output
Shear force
pressures
1 Apply surcharge no.1 at elev. 50.30
Yes
Yes
Yes
2 Excav. to elev. 45.80 on PASSIVE side
Yes
Yes
Yes
3 Install strut no.2 at elev. 46.10
Yes
Yes
Yes
4 Install strut no.1 at elev. 50.13
Yes
Yes
Yes
5 Change soil type 2 to soil type 5
Yes
Yes
Yes
* Summary output
Yes
Yes
Program WALLAP - Copyright (C) 2013 by DL Borin, distributed by GEOSOLVE
69 Rodenhurst Road, London SW4, UK. Tel: +44 20 8674 7251

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: WEST DRAINED _ULS1
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
WEST 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.0M RH 4.5M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: WEST DRAINED _ULS1
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
WEST 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.0M RH 4.5M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m
Stage No. 5
Change properties of soil type 2 to soil type 5
Ko pressures will be reset
BENDING MOMENT and DISPLACEMENT ANALYSIS of Soldier Pile Wall
Analysis options
Soldier Pile width = 0.50m; spacing = 1.80m
Passive mobilisation factor = 3.000
Length of wall perpendicular to section = 30.00m
Subgrade reaction model - Boussinesq Influence coefficients
Soil deformations are elastic until the active or passive limit is reached
Rigid boundaries:

Active side 20.00 from wall


Passive side 20.00 from wall
Limit State: ULS DA1 Combination 1
Calculated Bending Moments and Strut Forces are to be multiplied by a factor
of 1.50 to obtain values for structural design. See summary for factored values.
Node
no.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
At
At

Y
coord

Nett
Wall
pressure
disp.
kN/m2
m
50.30
0.00
0.007
50.13
1.18
0.006
1.18
0.006
49.80
4.85
0.006
7.81
0.006
49.58
11.85
0.006
49.35
15.39
0.005
49.13
18.58
0.005
48.90
21.57
0.005
0.00
0.005
48.65
0.00
0.004
48.40
0.00
0.004
48.00
0.00
0.003
47.60
0.00
0.003
47.20
0.00
0.002
46.80
0.00
0.002
46.55
0.00
0.001
46.30
0.00
0.001
46.10
1.68
0.001
1.68
0.001
45.80
18.43
0.001
-63.74
0.001
45.40
-23.22
0.000
45.00
-0.82
0.000
44.70
7.48
0.000
44.40
10.93
0.000
44.00
11.17
0.000
43.65
9.53
0.000
43.30
7.44
0.000
elev. 50.13 Strut force =
elev. 46.10 Strut force =

Wall
Shear
rotation
force
rad.
kN/m
1.47E-03
0.0
1.47E-03
0.1
1.47E-03
-6.7
1.48E-03
-5.7
1.48E-03
-5.7
1.50E-03
-3.5
1.52E-03
-0.4
1.54E-03
3.4
1.56E-03
7.9
1.56E-03
7.9
1.57E-03
7.9
1.56E-03
7.9
1.52E-03
7.9
1.44E-03
7.9
1.33E-03
7.9
1.18E-03
7.9
1.06E-03
7.9
9.38E-04
7.9
8.24E-04
8.1
8.24E-04
4.4
6.38E-04
7.4
6.38E-04
7.4
3.94E-04
-10.0
1.97E-04
-14.8
9.47E-05
-13.8
2.86E-05
-11.0
-1.65E-05
-6.6
-2.95E-05
-3.0
-3.19E-05
0.0
6.8 kN/strut =
3.7 kN/strut =

Bending
moment
kN.m/m
0.0
0.0
0.0
-2.0
-2.0
-3.1
-3.6
-3.2
-2.0
-2.0
-0.0
1.9
5.0
8.1
11.3
14.5
16.5
18.5
20.4
20.4
21.8
21.8
19.7
13.9
9.4
5.6
2.1
0.5
-0.0
6.8 kN/m
3.7 kN/m

Strut
forces
kN/m
6.8

3.7

run
run

Run ID. WEST DRAINED _ULS1


| Sheet No.
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
WEST 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.0M RH 4.5M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------(continued)
Stage No.5
Change properties of soil type 2 to soil type 5
Ko pressures will be reset
Node
no.

Y
coord

1
2
3

50.30
50.13
49.80

4
5
6
7

49.58
49.35
49.13
48.90

8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

48.65
48.40
48.00
47.60
47.20
46.80
46.55
46.30

16
17

46.10
45.80

18
19
20
21
22
23
24

45.40
45.00
44.70
44.40
44.00
43.65
43.30

Node
no.

Y
coord

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17

50.30
50.13
49.80
49.58
49.35
49.13
48.90
48.65
48.40
48.00
47.60
47.20
46.80
46.55
46.30
46.10
45.80

18

45.40

------------------------ ACTIVE side --------------------------------- Effective stresses ------Total


Soil
Water
Vertic Active
Passive
Earth
earth
stiffness
press.
-al
limit
limit
pressure
pressure
coeff.
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m3
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3594
0.00
3.70
1.18
14.31
1.18
1.18a
3594
0.00
15.24
4.85
58.94
4.85
4.85a
3594
0.00
15.24
0.00
73.72
7.81
7.81
11496
0.00
22.88
1.41
98.58
11.85
11.85
11496
0.00
29.54
3.81
120.24
15.39
15.39
11496
0.00
35.46
5.95
139.50
18.58
18.58
11496
0.00
40.88
7.91
157.14
21.57
21.57
11496
0.00
40.88
0.00
430.28
0.00
0.00a
71879
0.00
47.52
0.00
470.67
0.00
0.00a
71879
0.00
53.88
0.00
509.36
0.00
0.00a
71879
0.00
63.67
0.00
568.92
0.00
0.00a
71879
0.00
73.15
0.00
626.59
0.00
0.00a
71879
0.00
82.42
0.00
683.01
0.00
0.00a
71879
0.00
91.55
0.00
738.54
0.00
0.00a
71879
0.00
97.20
0.00
772.90
0.00
0.00a
71879
0.00 102.81
0.00
807.03
0.00
0.00a
71879
0.00 102.81
0.00
595.11
0.00
0.00a
53909
0.00 107.27
0.70
614.62
1.68
1.68
53909
0.00 113.94
2.65
643.74
18.43
18.43
53909
0.00 113.94
2.65
536.45
18.43
18.43
53909
0.00 122.77
5.23
568.60
35.52
35.52
75186
0.00 131.54
7.80
600.57
47.10
47.10
75186
3.00 135.10
8.83
613.50
51.52
54.52
75186
6.00 138.63
9.87
626.36
54.36
60.36
75186
10.00 143.30
11.23
643.39
56.74
66.74
75186
13.50 147.37
12.42
658.19
58.23
71.73
75186
17.00 151.42
13.60
672.92
59.57
76.57
329212

----------------------- PASSIVE side --------------------------------- Effective stresses ------Total


Soil
Water
Vertic Active
Passive
Earth
earth
stiffness
press.
-al
limit
limit
pressure
pressure
coeff.
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m3
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
122.03
82.17
82.17
280192
0.00
8.80
0.00
154.50
58.75
58.75
75186

Run ID. WEST DRAINED _ULS1


| Sheet No.
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
WEST 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.0M RH 4.5M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------(continued)
Stage No.5
Change properties of soil type 2 to soil type 5
Ko pressures will be reset
Node
no.

Y
coord

19
20
21
22
23
24

45.00
44.70
44.40
44.00
43.65
43.30

Note:

----------------------- PASSIVE side --------------------------------- Effective stresses ------Total


Soil
Water
Vertic Active
Passive
Earth
earth
stiffness
press.
-al
limit
limit
pressure
pressure
coeff.
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m3
0.00
17.60
0.00
186.98
47.92
47.92
75186
3.00
21.21
0.00
200.27
44.04
47.04
75186
6.00
24.81
0.00
213.58
43.43
49.43
75186
10.00
29.63
0.00
231.34
45.58
55.58
75186
13.50
33.85
0.00
246.90
48.70
62.20
75186
17.00
38.08
0.00
262.49
52.13
69.13
329212

0.00a
123.45p

Soil pressure at active limit


Soil pressure at passive limit

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: WEST DRAINED _ULS1
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
WEST 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.0M RH 4.5M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: WEST DRAINED _ULS1
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
WEST 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.0M RH 4.5M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m
Summary of results
BENDING MOMENT and DISPLACEMENT ANALYSIS of Soldier Pile Wall
Analysis options
Soldier Pile width = 0.50m; spacing = 1.80m
Passive mobilisation factor = 3.000
Length of wall perpendicular to section = 30.00m
Subgrade reaction model - Boussinesq Influence coefficients
Soil deformations are elastic until the active or passive limit is reached
Rigid boundaries:

Active side 20.00 from wall


Passive side 20.00 from wall
Limit State: ULS DA1 Combination 1
Calculated Bending Moments and Strut Forces have been multiplied by a factor
of 1.50 to obtain values for structural design.
Bending moment, shear force
Node
Y
Displacement
no. coord
max.
min.
m
m
1
50.30 0.007 0.000
2
50.13 0.006 0.000
3
49.80 0.006 0.000
4
49.58 0.006 0.000
5
49.35 0.005 0.000
6
49.13 0.005 0.000
7
48.90 0.005 0.000
8
48.65 0.004 0.000
9
48.40 0.004 0.000
10
48.00 0.003 0.000
11
47.60 0.003 0.000
12
47.20 0.002 0.000
13
46.80 0.002 0.000
14
46.55 0.001 0.000
15
46.30 0.001 0.000
16
46.10 0.001 0.000
17
45.80 0.001 0.000
18
45.40 0.000 0.000
19
45.00 0.000 0.000
20
44.70 0.000 0.000
21
44.40 0.000 0.000
22
44.00 0.000 0.000
23
43.65 0.000 0.000
24
43.30 0.000 0.000

and displacement envelopes


---- Bending moment ---------- Shear force -----Calculated
Factored
Calculated
Factored
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
min.
kN.m/m
kN.m/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-0
0
-0
0
-7
0
-10
0
-2
0
-3
1
-6
2
-9
0
-3
1
-5
2
-3
3
-5
1
-4
1
-5
3
-0
4
-1
2
-3
3
-5
4
0
6
0
3
-2
4
-3
8
0
12
0
4
-0
6
-0
8
0
12
0
5
0
8
0
8
0
12
0
7
0
11
0
8
-1
12
-2
10
0
14
0
8
-1
12
-2
12
0
18
0
8
-1
12
-2
15
0
22
0
8
-1
12
-1
16
0
25
0
8
-1
12
-1
18
-0
28
-0
8
-1
12
-1
20
-0
31
-0
8
-1
12
-1
22
-0
33
-0
9
-0
13
-0
20
-0
30
-0
0
-10
0
-15
14
-0
21
-0
0
-15
0
-22
9
-0
14
-0
0
-14
0
-21
6
-0
8
-0
0
-11
0
-17
2
-0
3
-0
0
-7
0
-10
0
-0
1
-0
0
-3
0
-4
0
-0
0
-0
0
0
0
0

Maximum and minimum bending moment and shear force at each stage
Stage ------------ Bending moment ----------------------- Shear force ------------no.
------- Calculated -----Factored
------- Calculated -----Factored
max. elev.
min. elev.
max.
min.
max. elev.
min. elev.
max.
min.
kN.m/m
kN.m/m
kN.m/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
1
2 48.40
-0 45.40
3
-0
5 48.90
-1 47.60
7
-2
2
20 45.80
-0 43.30
30
-0
9 45.80
-14 45.00
13
-20
3
No calculation at this stage
4
No calculation at this stage
5
22 45.80
-4 49.35
33
-5
8 46.10
-15 45.00
12
-22

Run ID. WEST DRAINED _ULS1


| Sheet No.
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
WEST 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.0M RH 4.5M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Summary of results
(continued)
Maximum and minimum displacement at each stage
Stage -------- Displacement --------Stage description
no. maximum elev.
minimum elev.
----------------m
m
1
0.000
50.30
0.000
50.30
Apply surcharge no.1 at elev. 50.30
2
0.007
50.30
0.000
50.30
Excav. to elev. 45.80 on PASSIVE side
3
No calculation at this stage
Install strut no.2 at elev. 46.10
4
No calculation at this stage
Install strut no.1 at elev. 50.13
5
0.007
50.30
0.000
50.30
Change soil type 2 to soil type 5
Strut forces at each stage (horizontal components)
Stage
----- Strut no. 1 --------- Strut no. 2 ----no.
at elev. 50.13
at elev. 46.10
--Calculated-- Factored
--Calculated-- Factored
kN per kN per
kN per
kN per kN per
kN per
m run
strut
strut
m run
strut
strut
5
7
7
10
4
4
6

RANJAN FERNANDO GEOTECHNICAL SERVICES


| Sheet No.
Program: WALLAP Version 6.05 Revision A45.B58.R49
| Job No. RF0949
Licensed from GEOSOLVE
| Made by :
RN
Data filename/Run ID: WEST DRAINED _ULS1
|
26 Breese Street Brunswick
| Date:22-12-2015
WEST 500@1.8m CC P.DEPTH 7.0M RH 4.5M DRAINED
| Checked :
----------------------------------------------------------------------------Units: kN,m

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