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ILTjIMalaysia

Universiti

PAHANG

Engineering Technoogy 'Cratity

FACULTY OF MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING


FINAL EXAMINATION

COURSE

MECHANICS OF MATERIALS

COURSE CODE

BFF1133/BHM1 123

LECTURER

DR. AKM ASIF IQBAL

DATE

5 JANUARY 2015

DURATION

3 HOURS

SESSION/SEMESTER :

SESSION 2014/2015 SEMESTER I

PROGRAMME CODE :

BFF/BFM/BHM

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATE:
a)
b)
c)
d)

This question paper consists of FIVE (5) questions. Answer any Four (4) questions.
All answers to a new question should start on a new page.
All calculations and assumptions must be clearly stated.
Candidates are not allowed to bring any material other than those allowed by the
invigilator into the examination room.

EXAMINATION REQUIREMENTS:
1. Appendix A Average Mechanical Properties of Materials

DO NOT TURN THIS PAGE UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO


This examination paper consists of SEVEN (7) printed pages including front page.

BFF/BHMI1415I/BFF1133/BHM1 123

CONFIDENTIAL

QUESTION 1 [25 MARKS]


a) The truss is made from three pin-connected members having the cross-sectional areas
shown in the Figure la. Determine the average normal stress developed in each member
when the truss is subjected to the load P = 2.5 kN shown in the figure. State whether the
(12 Marks)

stress is tensile or compressive.


kN
B

L2rn

t
Figure la
b) A square hollow bar is shown in Figure lb. Determine the permanent elongation of the
bar when the axial force P = 360 kN is applied on it and released. The bar is made of a
metal alloy having a stress-strain diagram which can be approximated as shown in the
figure.
(13 Marks)
u (M.P.a)
500

.)5Ornrn

250

mm
0O0125

4105

(mm/mm)
50 mmrn

Figure lb
2

CONFIDENTIAL

BFF/BHM/141511BFF1133/BHM1 123

QUESTION 2 [25 MARKS]


a) If the gap between C and the rigid wall at D is initially 0.15 mm as shown in Figure 2a,
determine the support reactions at A and D when the force P = 200 kN is applied. The
(10 Marks)

assembly is made of A-36 steel. (Esteei = 200GPa).

Figure 2a
b) The assembly consists of three titanium (Ti-6A1-4V) rods and a rigid bar AC. The crosssectional area of each rod is given in the Figure 2b. If a force of 30 kN is applied to the
ring F, determine the horizontal displacement of point F.
(15 Marks)

L2m

r'A=6Oumrn2

I0)m

A=90:rnrn
L8 M.
Figure 2b

F
_________ kN
I1O3 m, A jr 1200 mrn
I 1

BFFIBHMI1415IJBFF1 1331BHM1123

CONFIDENTIAL

QUESTION 3 [25 MARKS]


a) The A-36 steel shaft has a diameter of 50 mm and is fixed at its ends A and B. If it is
subjected to the torque shown in Figure 3a, determine the maximum shear stress in
regions AC and CB of the shaft.
(12 Marks)

30ONm

,03 rn

Figure 3a
b) The motor, shown in Figure 3b, delivers 32 kW to the 304 stainless steel solid shaft while
it rotates at 20 Hz. The shaft has a diameter of 37.5 mm and is supported on smooth
bearings at A and B, which allow free rotation of the shaft. The gears C and D fixed to the
shaft remove 20 kW and 12 kW, respectively. Determine the absolute maximum stress in
(13 Marks)
the shaft and the angle of twist of gear C with respect to gear D.

Figure 3b

CONFIDENTIAL

BFF/BIIMJ1415IIBFF1 133IBHM1 123

QUESTION 4 [25 MARKS]


a) Draw the shear and moment diagrams for the beam shown in Figure 4a.
(13 Marks)

kN/rn
45 kNm
B

LSrn

13m

'

i.Sm,

Figure 4a

b) The steel beam has the cross-sectional area as shown in Figure 4b. If w = 75 kN/m,

(12 Marks)
determine the absolute maximum bending stress in the beam.

2Dm

8
M
8 rnmjj[z5o mm
c.

Figure 4b

CONFIDENTIAL

BFF/BHM/1415IIBFF1133IBHM1 123

QUESTION 5 [25 MARKS]


a) If the wide-flange beam as shown in Figure 5a is subjected to a shear of V 30 kN,
(10 Marks)
determine the maximum shear stress in the beam.

200 mm

30 mm
-25mm
V
250 mm

mm
Figure 5a

b) Determine the maximum and minimum normal stress on the bracket at section a-a shown
(15 Marks)
in Figure Sb when 100 kN load is applied at x = 0.

00 k

1
15 mm
lSnirn
200

a
.

.
1-

Figure 5b

END OF EXAMINATION PAPER

Average Mechanical Properties of Typical Engineering Materials'


(SI Units)

Cl)

Dens5ty

Matc,a1s

(M8/n13)

Uim2cStrength (MP)

Thid Sngth(Mn)

Nlodww of
E]nsboty, E R.gidity G
(G'a)
(OPa)

AN104ww.at

oftbezm.
pnnso a

Cc.e

% E

ption w

oLsson s

Tens.

Comp.b

Sheaz

Tens.

Compi'

Shet

SO mm spcaxncn

Ratio v

?vtfli
Cl)

2.79

13.1

27

414

414

172

49

4-69

290

10

0.35

23

2.71

6.9

26

t5

235

131

290

90

186

12

0.33

24

7.9

670

27

-.

179

669

12

728

68

276

72

06
S

0.28

172

028

12

i CS3400
CppedEaan

8,74

101

37
38

655

241
655

0,35

103

00
345

35

8.83

70J0
345

241

Alloys L. Bronzc C861 00

20

0.34

17

1.83

447

18

152

15

276

276

152

0.30

-, -26.-

7.85

200
193

75
75

250
207

250
2.07

..

40
517

400
517

30
40

0.32
0.27

12
17

&16

200

7$

703

703

800

SCO

-.

032

12

'443

120

44

924

924

1000

1,000

2.38

2.1

-'

12
38

1.45

131

145

72.4

90

0.4
3.60

13.1
965

-.

2.1c

Alurniuum.. r.b014T6
WrughA11oys L

)6t-t6

Cnst Iron r GayATM 20


Alloys

AZoy

197

(ini1O04.T61) --

SUUMnal A36
St41 r
Alloys St i1s 304
Tool L-2
11t

Allpy

t6AI.4V

Concrete1-Low Strenlz
Ptas

-clar49

Rtnforced L.30%Gl555
Vood
Douglasx
Select trtuxal L..VihxSpruCc
Grade

'

;.

2,5

th
26d
36

16

036

94

- '
*

0,15
0.1$

11
U

0.34 -

0.31'

20.3
-

2.8
-

6,2d
61d

- -

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