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Table of Contents

Chapter-1 SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS SPECIFICATION


1.1 Purpose
1.2 Definition
Chapter-2 INCEPTION OF A SYSTEM
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Planning meeting
2.3 Identifying stakeholders
2.4 Our question to the stakeholders
2.5 Recognizing different viewpoints
2.6 Working towards collaboration
Chapter-3 ELICITATION OF THE SYSTEM
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Eliciting requirements
3.3 Collaborative requirements gathering
3.4 Quality Function Deployment
Chapter-4 SCENARIO BASED MODEL OF THE SYSTEM
4.1 User case diagram
4.2 Activity-based diagram
4.3 Scenario-based modelling
Chapter-5 CONCLUSION

Purpose
To create an automated system of loan verification and customer information.

Definition
Detailed info of past transactions. Ability of handle huge amount of data. In our software we
have integrated an easy interface system, and fast data processing system.

Chapter-2 INCEPTION OF A SYSTEM


2.1 Introduction
The customers can view their loan progress. In case where the documents cannot be
verified, the customer can identify it through this software. If the customer has more
than one loan product, total numbers of loans showed on time-series.

The core objective of the software is to


-

Decrease the number of bad debts


Show the eligibility of loan for an individual customer or business.
New customers and existing customers can be viewed differently.

Planning meeting
For our project, we met with the Loan processing manager of ICB Islamic Bank Limited,
have a better idea about what the softwares functions may be and who might or might not be
benefited by it.
2.2 Identifying stakeholders
Stakeholders are any persons who are directly or indirectly benefited by the system. Our
software has 3 main type of users:
General Users: People working in the loan information entry, CIB report checking officers.
Special Users: Manager of that branch and Head of Retail Business.
Customers: To view information, by entering customer ID.

2.3 Recognizing different viewpoints


The general users, the special users, and the customers, each have unique needs. As each
category has different requirements, we make a software that has different levels of access to
different users.
2.4 Our question to the Loan processing officers:
In our 1st meeting with the loan department, we asked the following questions to understand
their loan system and the process that needs to be followed from the initial application to the
final approval.
1. What kinds of documents do you receive in the loan file that arrives from the branch?
It contains the loan application form, copy of NID, driving license, bank statement,
and many other related documents.
2. Do you enter them into any software?
The data is first input into the Master drive, which contains an Excel file.
3. What kind of data are entered?
The following data are entered: TIN, Date of birth, profession, address, (In case of
personal loan, all details of guarantor). Also, the amount of loan requested, term of
loan, date the loan file was received, branch name, product name etc.
4. How do you track the customer?
The serial number of the file is the tracking no.
5. Do you use any other software?
Before a software, Lotus had been used, which could update all branches as well, but
the software is very expensive, so we are doing without it now.
6. How do you verify if the customer is eligible for loan?
We use some basic information such as name, fathers name, mothers name etc to
search the Credit Information Bureau of Bangladesh Bank online. (There is a link is
Bangladesh Bank website).
7. How many people are authorized to view the CIB?
Only 2 persons in the bank is authorized to check the CIB (Credit Information
Bereau). They have an individual ID and Password to check. All the information is
generated and printed.
8. What kind of of information is generated in this report?

In this report, we can get more detailed information of the customer, such as any
existing loan, previous loans etc.
9. What disqualifies the customer from obtaining the loan?
If there are classified loans, this is Bad and disqualifies the applicant. If all loans are
unclassified, then we can go to the next step.
10. Do you directly send the file for approval to management after CIB verification?
No, we send the loan file along with the CIB report print to a third party for CPV
(contact point verification).
11. Who are the Contact point verifiers?
For our bank, Prime asset and Paragon are some third party verifiers etc. They work
for different banks or institutes as well.
12. How long does it take to verify the information from CPV?
If within Dhaka, they will verify within 3 days. Outside Dhaka will take 5 days.
13. How do the CPV verify the information?
What they do is, take photos of the shop, or home or addresses provided to see if the
address is actually valid, also they check the bank, of which the customer provided
bank statement, to see if the customer really has an account there.
14. After verification, do you place the file to management for approval?
Yes, when the file is returned to the department, the final step is to create a proposal
for the management.
15. How is the proposal created?
Depending on the income, we have to find out how much loan can be provided.
Investment burden ratio (IBR). For example, for personal loan it is 40%. Also loan
amount is calculated from disposable monthly income, which is Income minus
burden.
16. Do you have separate rates of loan calculation for customers and for bank employee?
Yes, the rate is 19% for other customers and 14% for bank employee.
17. Since it is an Islamic Bank, how do you provide the loan in accordance to Shariah
laws?
The person has to buy a product in case of personal loan, or at least provide quotation
of the products that he/she wants to buy.
18. What can be the maximum amount for the loan?

Not more than 30% of the total price of the quotation can be provided.
19. How many management approvals are required?
In the proposal 3 management signatures are required, which is head of retail
business, MD, and COO.
20. Is there any other verification required after approval?
Yes, if the loan proposal is approved, we send the file to IASD, for checking all
security documents. Then we send the approval copy to branch for disbursements of
loan.
Customer specific questions:
We asked a loan customer who recently obtained a loan about his experience, and obtained
the following response:
1.What was the most difficult part of obtaining the loan?
Getting the documents verified.
2.How long was the waiting period for getting the loan?
Around three months for home loan.
3.What kind of improvement in the loan application process, do you think will be most
beneficial?
Being able to know the progress of application.
Working towards collaboration
From the responses, commonality and conflict are identified . Requirements are given
specific weights to determine their feasibility and usability, and determined what
improvements can be made, in a software system that will incorporate the needs of all. It
should also be able to answer any kind of query, from the customer. The purpose of this
system is to increase the transparency of the loan processing system.
Quality function deployment is by recognizing the 3 types of requirements for the systemnormal, expected and exciting.

General (functional) requirements- Increased productivity Faster and efficient data


processing regarding loans transaction is to increase overall productivity of the bank.
Improves decision making
Competitive advantage One of the core functions of the software is to decrease the
incident of bad debts.

Expected (Non-functional Requirements)- Something the user expects but may not
explicitly mention it. The interface system shows which of the documents are already
verified by a green symbol and unverified documents by a red symbol. Graphical
Representations alongside numeric information. Inter-operability : The software is
designed for desktop computers with windows operating system.
1. Scalability: The system is expandable to all the computers in the branch of the bank
dealing with loans. The software has to be installed in the computers harddisk and to
add it to the network, it has to be approved by the administrator interface of the
software.
2.Flexibility: The initial version of the software includes limited calculation for
estimating loans feasibility. Upon further request, these computation functions and
data representation graphical methods can be updated.
3.Reliability: The system does not require much processor speed or memory . It works
as a central system, where data is stored in a temporary data base for the day and the
database is updated after the ending time of service hours (from 2 00pm to 4 pm). The
updated database uploads the days transaction in the permanent database.
4.Availability: The software is operational during the banking hours(9 00 am to 2 pm)
and data backup is automated after banking hours (2 pm to 4 pm)
5.Reliability:
6. Performance

Exciting requirements- Also, the software will have a special interface option only
accessed by the top management which will show summarized transaction of loans.
This summary page can be accessed from mobiles through a plug-in. This feature is
mainly for the head of management to be connected 24/7 with the software.

2.5 Conclusion
EFFICIENCY PARAMETERS
Usability The design of the interface is simple to be used by the three kinds of users.
There are 3 type of interfaces- one for general users(mid-level managers) and the other for
special users (top-level managers) and another for customers
Customer Satisfaction Numeric data along with graphical representation makes
visualization of key parameters easy in case of transaction of a loan.
Conversion rates New customers of the bank can be identified by their customer ID.
Previous customers have their information in the database already, whereas new customer
information must be entered and a customer ID generated.

EFFECTIVENESS PARAMETERS
Throughput: Can give more output at a given time, multiple users can view the information
at one time.
Transaction speed: time estimated for loading the interface page 5 seconds. Data is input
only once and a calculator is integrated into the system. So all loan calculation can be done
by the software which saves time.
System availability
Because the software is to be used inside the bank as well as by customers at any hour of the
day, the system should be available at all times.
Information Accuracy: The software constantly updates data so that they are accurate.
Traffic The load of traffic to be generated can be controlled by using a dedicated network.
Response Time The response time can be reduced by using a high speed processor in the
server.
Fault tolerance and Failover
There must be a backup of all the information in the database in another server located and an
off-site location, which automatically turns on when the main server goes down.

Chapter-4 SCENARIO BASED MODEL OF THE SYSTEM


4.1 User case diagram

4.2 Activity-based diagram

4.3

CONCLUSION:
The system is to make the loan verification and approval process more efficient by the means
of a software. It will also reduce hassle for the customers and the managers, and make the
process of loan approval quicker. Also, the customers can view their progress during the time
of its processing

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