Cairo Governorate

Department : Science

Nozha Directorate of Education

Form

Nozha Language Schools

Ismailia Road Branch

:
st

Prep.

Revision Sheet

Unit one
Lesson ()
Chemical combination
Choose the correct answer :
. The number of the well known elements are ..element .
a.
b.
c.
. Metals are solids except .which is a liquid .
a. mercury
b, magnesium

c. sodium

. ..have , , electrons in their outer electron shells .

a. Metals
b. Non metals
c. Noble element
. Non metals are bad conductors of electricity except
a. Bromine
b. Graphite
c. Chlorine
. is an atom gained an electron or more during the chemical reactions .
a. Positive ion
b. Negative ion
c. Neutral atom
. The ionic bond is a strong electrical attraction bond which occurs between
..
a. positive and negative ions
b. negative ions only
c. positive ions
only
. The types of covolent bonds are ..
a. one
b. two

c. three

. ..are not expected to form positive or negative ions in the ordinary

conditions .
a. Metals
b. Non metals
c. Noble gases

Mention which is a metal and which is a non metal and why ?

8A
17

C
15 D
12

13

Compare between
Ionic bond

Covalent bond

.
.

.
.
Positive ion

Negative ion

Metals

Non Metals

.
.

.
.
.

Show by drawing the type of bond in the following

Two oxygen atoms ( 8 O )
Two nitrogen atoms ( 7 N )
Sodium atom ( 11 Na ) and chlorine atom ( 17 Cl )
Hydrogen atom ( 1 H ) and chlorine atom ( 17 Cl )
Give reason for :
. The covalent bond in oxygen molecule is double covalent bond , while in nitrogen
molecule is triple covalent bond .
. Noble gases don't participate in any chemical interactions .

Lesson ( )
Chemical compounds
What's meant by
. Valency ..

. The atomic Group .

. Chemical formula

. Acids

. Bases

. Alkalis .

Put ( ) or ( x ) and correct the wrong ones :

. The chemical formula of potassium hydroxide is K(OH ) 2

. Sulphuric acid consists of atoms from elements .

. Acids change the colour of litmus to red

. Silver chloride doesn't dissolve in water .

. Al 2 O 3 is the chemical formula of Aluminum oxide .

Compare between
Acids

Bases

.
.
.
.
Give reason for :
. All alkalies are bases , and not all bases are alkalies .

Choose from column ( B ) that suits in column ( A ) :

( A )

( B )

. HSo
. NaCl
. Na O H

a. turns red litmus into blue

b. turns blue litmus into red
c. doesn't affect the litmus paper
d. turns the blue litmus into red and the
red into blue .

- Write the chemical formula for the following molecules :

- Ammonium chloride

- Aluminum sulphate

- sodium carbonate

Name each of the following :

Cu ( NO 3 ) 2 - HNO 3 NaOH

Lesson ( )
Chemical Equation and chemical reaction
Write the scientific term for each of the following :
. It's the process in which bonds in reactants are broken and bonds in resultants
are formed
. It's a set of symbols and chemical formula representing the reactants and the
products molecules in the chemical reaction and the conditions of the reaction
..
. The total amount of reactants masses is equal to the total amount of products
masses
. Chemical reactions accompanied by heat energy releases
. Chemical reactions need heat energy absorption to be occurred
. Combination of an acid with an alkali forming salt and water ..
. The reactions which involve the splitting of compounds into elements or simpler
compounds by the effect of heat ..
What happens when :
. Magnesium strip burns in the presence of air .

. A glass rod wet with ammonia solution is exposed to a test tube containing
concentrated hydrochloric acid .

. Green copper carbonate is heated .

Complete the following

) C +
CO 2 + heat
) NaNO 3
+
) ..
CuO + CO 2
) . + . Conc NH 4 Cl
.
) Nacl + AgNO 3
+ .. ( White ppt. )

Mention the three types of the chemical reactions :

..
.
.
Give reason for :
. The chemical equation should be balanced .

. Formation of black colour after heating of green copper carbonate .

. White clouds are formed after the reaction between ammonia and hydrochloric
acid .

. A white powder is formed when a magnesium strip burns in air .

. A white ppt. is formed on adding silver nitrate solution to sodium chloride

solution .

. An excess amount of carbon dioxide mereases the atmospheric temperature .

. Carbon monoxide has a dangerous impact on the human beings .

Unit ( )
Lesson ( )
Universal forces in nature
Choose :
. The gravitational universal law of Newton can be given from the relation
a. F

d2
m1 m2

b. F

m1 m2
d2

c. F

a1 a 2
d2

d. F

d2
a1a 2

. A car of mass kg and another of kg moves with the same acceleration ,

the acting force of the greater mass .that of the car of the smaller mass .
a. equals to
b. equals half
c. equals double
d. equal three time
. The unit of measuring the weight is
a. m / sec
b. Joule
c. Newton

d. Kg

. The weight of the body increases as its .increase .

a. distance
b. charge
c. mass
d. square of distance
. The electrostatic force between two charges q , q is directly proportional with
..
a. q 1 ,q 2

b. d 2

c. d

d.

1
q1 q 2

Put () or ( x ) and correct the wrong :

. The gravitational force between two bodies is directly proportional to the square
distance between them .
[
]

. When the distance between two bodies is doubled , the gravitational force
between them does not change .
[
]

. weight of the body does not change from place to another on the earth's surface
while mass of the body changes
[
]

. The unit of measuring weight is Newtone / kg .

. Like charges repel while unlike charges attract .

. The atom stores great energy in the electron .

[

. Dynamo is used to change electric energy to magnetic energy . [

]
]

Complete :
. The mass of the body at the earth's surface is .its mass in the moon's
surface .
. ..increases as we come near to the earth's center .
. Like charges .while unlike charges
. The electric current has .effect .
. The work done on raising a body distance increases by increasing ..of the
body .
. The electromagnet is used in some machines such as ..and ..
. The electric generator is used to change .energy to energy like
.
. The motor changes ..energy to ..energy like .
. is used in Egypt to generate electricity .
Give reason for :
. The change of the weight of the body from place to another while the mass of
the body is constant .

. The gravitional force is more obvious between the celestial bodies .

. On rubbing some bodies they gain the ability to attract small things like paper .

. The gravitional force between two masses increases as the distance between
them decreases .

. The electrostatic force between two equal charges and different in the type
decreases to quarter when the distance between them is doubled .

Problems
. A body of mass Kg at the Earth's surface
( acceleration due to gravity =  m / sec 2 ) fined
a. The weight of the body on the earth .
b. The mass of the body on the moon's surface .

. Find the mass of a body of weight N. knowing that the gravitional

acceleration = m / sec 2 .

Lesson ( )
Accompanied forces with motion
Choose :
. The inertia of the body increases by increasing the body ..
a. volume
b. mass
c. displacement
d. density
. If the net force acting on a body at rest is absent , the body .
a. moves with uniform velocity
b. remains at rest
c. moves with uniform acceleration
d. moves with non uniform velocity
. The fractional force acting on a body is to the direction of motion .
a. opposite
b. in the same direction
c. parallel
d. perpendicular
. The centrifugal force acting on a body increase by increasing its .
a. weight
b. velocity
c. volume
d. distance
. A part of the mechanical energy is lost as heat energy due to the .between
the rode and a moving car .
a. attraction force
b. fractional force
c. centripetal force
d. magnetic force
Give reason for :
. On the stop of peddling , the bike stops after a short distance .

. The fall of a metal coin down in a cup when the card is drawn suddenly .

. It is difficult for the huge trunks to stop suddenly .

. It is necessary to use the seat belt while driving .

. When a person jumps from the bus , he should run a certain distance .

. Machine must be lubricated from time to time .

. Children in the rotating barrel ( bucket ) in the amusement park are stuck against
the wall .

Put ( ) or ( x ) and correct the wrong :

. The centrifugal force affects on the body which moves in a straight line [
]

. The direction of the centrifugal force is perpendicular and to ward the center
.
[
]
. Inertia is the tendency of the body to maintain its state .
[
]

. The centripetal force equals to the centrifugal force in magnitude and direction
..
[
]
. The attraction force increases the velocity of bodies .
[
]

. Passengers tend to move forward on stopping the car suddenly due to inertia .
..
[
]

Lesson ( )
Wave motion
Choose :
. The motion of the incircular path is an example of .motion .
a. periodic
b. vibration
c. translation
d. wave
. Types of motion are .
a. mechanical and periodic
b. electromagnetic and circular
c. translatory and periodic
d. mechanical and electromagnetic
. .is used in remotsensing instruments .
a. ultraviolet
b. inferared
c. X ray
d. Gama rays
. Mechanical waves are used in all the following except ..
a. Digonance by using ultrasonic waves
b. Musical instrument
c. sound amplifiers
d. preservation of food
. The motion of projectile is an example of ..motion .
a. translation
b. vibrational
c. circular
d. periodic
. The uniform velocity is represented graphically by .line .
a. parallel
b. carved
c. straight
d. zigzag
. The graph .represents a body at rest .
a.
b.
c.
d.
v

Write the scientific term :

. The body covers equal displacement in equal interval of time . [
. Kind of radiation used in manufacture of sterilizing equipment.[
. Waves that need medium to propagate.
[
. The motion between two points , starting and ending points . [
. Kind of radiation used in studying the internal composition of metals .
[
. The body covers different displacement in equal interval of time .
[

]
]
]
]
]
]

. Kind of radiation used in discovering some types of tumers . [

]
. Waves can transmit through material and non material medium [
]
. Change an object position or its direction with time passes in proportion to
another object and in proportion to a fixed point know as a fram of reference.
[
Put ( ) or ( x ) and correct the wrong ;
. The translatory motion repeats itself at equal interval of time
[
.
. thunder is heared before the appearance of lightning .
[

. Ultraviolet radiation is used in the remote control of the electric appliances .

[

. Sound is a mechanical wave while light is an electromagnetic wave

[

]
]
]

]
]

Give reason for :

. Vibration and wave motion represent an example of the periodic motion .

. Infrared radiation are used in cooking .

. Lighting appears before thunder .

. Ultraviolet radiation is classified as electromagnetic wave .

What are the properties of mechanical waves ?

In the following table :

Displacement
Time ( sec )

. Draw the graphical relation between displacement on Y axis and time on X- axis
. mention the type of velocity .

Unit ( )
Lesson ( )
Celestial Bodies
I- Complete :
. The force of Gravity between two bodies depends on ,..
. The group of small inner planets in solar system are ..,
.,,
. The group of big outer planets in solar system are , , ., .
. Galaxy is .
. Light year is
. Asteriods are .
. planets are
. Meteriotes are
. comets are ..
. Solar system are formed of .,..,,.,.,
. The largest planet in size is .and in density is .
. The nearest planet to the sum is ..and the farthest is
Compare between
a. Universe and galaxy
b. Meteorites and comets
c. planets and asteroids
Give reason for ;
. The gravity on earth's surface is more than that on Mars .

. The density of outer planets is small .

. Astronomers do not measure the distance between stars by Km .

. Usage of telescopes .

. The density of inner planets is large .

Write the scientific term :

. Solidified masses of ice and gases and pieces of rocks revalue around sun
[
]
. A star system consists of million of stars .
[
. Celestial small bodies that under the force of gravity between planets .
[
. A device used to see celestial bodies .
[
. planets which have around them a large number of moons . [
Choose the right answer :
. The planets revolve around the sun in orbits .
a. circular
b, elliptical

c. spiral

.
]
]
]
]

d. irregular

. Which of the following planets has bigger gravity on its surface .

a. Earth
b. Venus
c. Mars
d. Pluto
. The solar system consists beside the sun
a. planets only
b. Asteriods and comets and Meteriots only
c. planets and stars
d. planets beside Asteriods and
comets and Meteriotes
. There are a device to see celestial bodies
a. Microscope
b. telescope
d. convex lens
. The closest planets to sun is
a. Mercury

c. magnifying lens

b. Jupiter

c. Earth

d. Pluto

. The farthest planet from sun is ..

a. Neptune
b. Jupiter

c. Venus

d. Uranus

Lesson ( )
Planet earth
I- Complete :
. Earth is .
. The position of the earth from the sun in the solar system is .
. Mass of the Earth is
. The size of the earth is
. The components of earth's atmosphere are .,..,.,.,.
. The importance of Atmospheric air of earth is .,,
. The importance of water for living organisms is ,,..,.
. The Atmospheric pressure on earth is .cm Hg .
. The structure of earth consists of .., ., .
. The inner core of earth consists of ..
. The outer core of earth consists of .
. The earth crust is ..
. The mantle is ..
What is the importance of
a. oxygen gas
.
b. carbon dioxide gas
.
Give reason for
. Burning small comets before reaching earth .
.
. Protection of living organisms on earth from harmful ultraviolet rays of sun .
.
. The Atmospheric pressure on earth is cm Hg .
.
. The temperature on earth is suitable for life of living organisms .
.

. steadfastness of hydrosphere on earth's surface .

.
. inner core of earth is rich in iron and nickel .
.
Write the scientific term :
.It is detected by cm Hg .
.
. Third rank far from sun .
.
. rich in nickel and iron
.
. A gas used in photosynthesis process .
.

Lesson ( )
Rocks and minerals
I- Complete :
. Igneous rocks are the rocks that formed from .
. Sedemintary rocks are the rocks that formed from
. Metamorphic rocks are the rocks that formed from ..
. ., are Igneous rocks
. .,.are Sedemintary rocks .
. .,are Metamorphic rocks
. Igneous rock are divided into rocks and ..rocks .
What are the main factors that led to formation of Metamorphic rocks ?
.
.
.
.
Which of these rocks are sedimentary and which are Igneous .
Marble Granite Lime stone sandstone Basalt .
.
.
.
.
Give reason for :
. Volcanic rocks have small circular holes .
.
. Effervescence happens on putting hydrochloric acid on lime stone .
.
. The crystals of minerals that form plutanic igneous rocks are large sized .
.
. Volcanic rocks have no time to complete crystallization .
.

What are the components of the following :

a. olivine
.
b. pyroxene
.
c. sand stone
.
d. lime stone
.
e. Quartz
.
f. Bazalt
.
g. Marble
.
Compare between Igneous sedmintary & Metamorphic rocks from the point of
formation , example .

Lesson ( )
Earthquakes and Volcanas
I- Complete
. Earthquake is ..
. Volcano is .
. Seismograph is ..
. The dangers that result from earth quake are
. The parts of volcano are ..,.,
. The ejected substances from the volcanic eruptions ..,,
. From the benefits of volcano .,..,
. The dangers resulted from the volcano are ,..
. What you do when an earth quake happens ..,,
. After happening of the earthquake directly ,you should ,.,
. From the benfits of the earthquakes ,.
. The main reason for earthquake is ..
Give reason for :
. Happening of earthquakes .
.
. Magma comes out to the earth's surface through volcano .
.
. Happening of volcanoes .
.
. After earth quake we should go to gardens and away from the harmed buildings.
.
. Vibration of earth during earth quake
.
. Volcano ash (dust ) that cover areas far away from volcano .
.

Write the scientific term :

. Rocks formed from fused substances under earth's crust .
.
. Rocks that make thin cover around % of earth's surface
.
. Rocks formed from pressure and heat on Igneous and sedmintary rocks .
.
What are the parts of the volcano ?
.
.
.
.
What are the volcano materials ?
.
.
.
.
What is the fault ?
.
.
.
.
What are harms of volcano ?
.
.
.
.
What are harms of earthquakes ?
.
.
.
.