Works Cited

Primary Sources
Braque, Georges. Mandora. 1909-10. Tate. Web. 9 Jan. 2016.
<http://www.tate.org.uk/learn/online-resources/glossary/a/analytical-cubism>. This
website provided information and a digital version of a painting. The painting,
"Mandora" was used to depict Analytical Cubism and its aesthetic.
- - -. Still Life on Table with Gillette. 1914. The Artchive. Web. 14 Jan. 2016.
<http://www.artchive.com/artchive/B/braque/gillette.jpg.html>. This website contained
an archive of various art pieces. The selection from Georges Braque was helpful to
understand the concepts and aesthetics of Cubism.
- - -. Violin and Pitcher. 1909. Art History Archive. Web. 25 Jan. 2016.
<http://www.arthistoryarchive.com/arthistory/cubism/>. This website contained useful
information and images modeling both Analytical and Synthetic Cubism. The painting
chosen, "Violin and Pitcher" is an example of Analytical Cubism.
"Captain Pablo's Voyages." Time 26 June 1950: n. pag. Time. Web. 8 Jan. 2016.
<http://content.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,857821-1,00.html>. This article
from Time Magazine provides an analysis of Picasso's art style and his impact on society
at that point in his life. The article was written during Picasso's life and discusses the
work he was doing at the time. It includes important quotes from the artist as well.
Georges Braque. N.d. Georges Braque. Web. 15 Jan. 2016. <http://www.georgesbraque.org/>.
This website provided a picture of Georges Braque and information on his research. The
picture of Braque was used on the website to accompany a short description of him.

Hughes, Robert. "The Artist Pablo Picasso." Time 8 June 1998: n. pag. Time. Web. 9 Jan. 2016.
<http://content.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,988489,00.html>. This article was
written while Picasso was still alive, and analyzes his art and influence at the time of
writing. It gives information on his upbringing and artistic ventures and examines the
impact he had on art through his work.
Kahnweiler, Daniel-Henry. "Excerpt from The Way of Cubism." The Way of Cubism. N.p.: n.p.,
1920. Rpt. in Art Humanities Primary Source Reading. N.p.: n.p., 1949. N. pag. PDF file.
Kahnweiler was an art historian and art collector who supported Picasso and Braque's
exploration of Cubism. This excerpt from his book "The Way of Cubism" explains and
supports Cubism and Picasso's work at the time. It was written during Picasso's prime, as
his exploration of Cubism was beginning to gain ground.
Le Fauconnier, Henry. Abundance. 1910-11. Geoffrey Holsclaw. Web. 9 Jan. 2016.
<http://geoffreyholsclaw.net/abundance-and-access-eternal-life-in-john/abundance1910/>. This website provided us with a image of a Cubism painting from acclaimed
artist Henri Le Fauconnier. The image was used on the website to depict Cubism.
Malevich, Kazimir. The Knife Grinder. 1912. Curiator. Web. 16 Jan. 2016.
<http://curiator.com/art/kazimir-malevich/the-knife-grinder>. This website contained
works by Kazimir Malevich - who was heavily influenced by the Cubism Movement. His
later works led to his invention of Suprematism.
Metzinger, Jean. Tea Time. 1911. Philadelphia Museum of Art. Web. 13 Jan. 2016.
<http://www.philamuseum.org/collections/permanent/51056.html>. This website yielded
an image of the painting "Tea Time". The painting was used as an example of Synthetic
Cubism.

Ologeanu, Emanuel. El Vagabundo. N.d. Cubistart. Web. 9 Jan. 2016.

<https://cubistart.wordpress.com/>. "El Vagabundo", was used as an example of Cubism.
Its beauty and blend of planes is a perfect example of Cubism.
Picabia, Francis. The Spring. 1912. The Athenaeum. Web. 9 Jan. 2016. <http://www.theathenaeum.org/art/list.php?s=du&m=a&aid=1600&p=2>. This website held a collection
of pieces by Francis Picabia. With a short description, his Cubism works were also
showcased.
Picasso, Pablo. El Aficionado. 1912. Museo Del Prado. Web. 14 Jan. 2016.
<https://www.museodelprado.es/en/whats-on/exhibition/ten-picassos-from-thekunstmuseum-basel/b955f624-7569-410d-ad69-2553bafbc4e3>. This website provided
examples of both Synthetic and Analytical Cubism. The Picasso exhibit held many of his
works from his Cubism phase.
- - -. Girl with a Mandolin. 1910. Pablo Picasso. Web. 9 Jan. 2016.
<http://www.pablopicasso.org/girl-with-mandolin.jsp>. This source presented a picture of
Picasso's work from his Cubism phase. It contained both information and images to assist
in fully understanding the concepts of this movement.
- - -. Interview by Marius De zayas. 1923. Marius de Zayas, who put together the first American
exhibition of Picasso's work, was granted an interview with the influential artist. In this
statement, Picasso reveals his view on cubism and art in general.
- - -. Les Demoiselles dAvignon. 1907. Illustration. Museum of Modern Art, New York City.
This is the most famous example of cubism painting--by unveiling this piece, Picasso
introduced a new form of art to the world. This painting shows Picasso's genius and
creativity in a way words cannot.

- - -. Portrait of Ambroise Vollard. 1910. Visual Arts Cork. Web. 25 Jan. 2016.
<http://www.visual-arts-cork.com/history-of-art/analytical-cubism.htm>. This source
contained pieces from the most influential artist of the Cubism movement. These works
were crucial to the progression of this revolutionary art phase.
- - -. Still Life with Chair Caning. 1912. Pablo Picasso. Web. 9 Jan. 2016.
<http://www.pablopicasso.org/still-life-with-chair-caning.jsp>. This source provided an
extensive list of Picasso's pieces. His Cubism works captured the true aesthetic of the
concept.
Rewald, Sabline. "Cubism." The Metropolitan Museum of Art. The Metropolitan Museum of Art,
n.d. Web. 8 Jan. 2016. <http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/cube/hd_cube.htm>. This
website gave us information on the artists who began and built on Cubism. It gave insight
into how Picasso began his exploration and worked with Georges Braque to create this
influential art style. It also holds an archive of images that give access to a multitude of
Picasso's paintings, which are held in the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

Secondary Sources
Clair, Jean, and Armin Zweite. Picasso Painting against Time. Ed. Werner Spies. N.p.: Hatje
Cantz, n.d. PDF file. This book draws from a multitude of sources to provide a timeline
of approximately the last decade of Picasso's life. It gives more insight into the evolution
of modern art by Picasso's hand and how his exploration of Cubism advanced art.

"Cubism." The Art Story - Modern Art Insight. N.p., n.d. Web. 9 Jan. 2016.
<http://www.theartstory.org/movement-cubism.htm>. This webpage gave a summary of
the Cubism movement and a list of artists who were key in its development and
popularization. It provided a clear introduction to Cubism.
"Cubism." The Arty Factory. Arty Factory, n.d. Web. 9 Jan. 2016.
<http://www.artyfactory.com/art_appreciation/art_movements/cubism.htm>. This
webpage gave information on Cubism and an explanation of the influence of African art
on it. The two forms of Cubism and their creations are explained clearly.
"Cubism." Visual Arts Encyclopedia. N.p., n.d. Web. 9 Jan. 2016. <http://www.visual-artscork.com/history-of-art/cubism.htm>. This webpage describes the Cubism movement
from beginning to end and focuses on Picasso and Braque's creation of the form and its
profound influence on the modern art world.
"Pablo Picasso's Cubism Period." Pablo Picasso - Paintings, Quotes and Biography. N.p., n.d.
Web. 9 Jan. 2016. <http://www.pablopicasso.org/cubism.jsp>. This website explained the
abstract concept of Picasso's take on Cubism. It also gave a history on each of Picasso's
different art periods, which gives insight into the creation and development of Cubism.