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Infinitive

Past Simple

Past Participle

Portuguese Translation

to abide

abode

abode

habitar

to arise

arose

arisen

levantar

to awake

awoke

awoken

acordar

to be

was

been

ser / estar

to bear

bore

borne

suportar

to beat

beat

beaten

bater

to become

became

become

tornar-se

to begin

began

begun

comear

to behold

beheld

beheld

contemplar

to bend

bent

bent

dobrar, curvar

to bereave

bereft

bereft (bereaved)

despojar

to beseech

besought

besought

suplicar

to bespeak

bespoke

bespoken

encomendar

to bid

bade

bid (bidden)

ordenar

to bind

bound

bound

ligar

to bite

bit

bitten

morder

to bleed

bled

bled

sangrar

to blow

blew

blown

soprar

to break

broke

broken

quebrar, partir

to breed

bred

bred

criar, procriar

to bring

brought

brought

trazer

to build

built

built

construir

to burn

burnt (burned)

burnt (burned)

queimar

to burst

burst

burst

rebentar

to buy

bought

bought

comprar

to cast

cast

cast

lanar

to catch

caught

caught

apanhar

to chide

chid

chid (chidden)

ralhar

to choose

chose

chosen

escolher

to cleave

cleft

cleft (cloven)

partir

to cling

clung

clung

aderir

to clothe

clothed (clad)

clothed (clad)

vestir

to come

came

come

vir

to cost

cost

cost

custar

to creep

crept

crept

arrastar-se

to cut

cut

cut

cortar

to deal

dealt

dealt

negociar

to dig

dug

dug

cavar, escavar

to do

did

done

fazer

to draw

drew

drawn

puxar (armas), desenhar

to dream

dreamt

dreamt (dreamed)

sonhar

to drink

drank

drunk

beber

to drive

drove

driven

conduzir

to dwell

dwelt

dwelt

habitar, morar

to eat

ate

eaten

comer

to fall

fell

fallen

cair

to feed

fed

fed

alimentar

to feel

felt

felt

sentir

to fight

fought

fought

combater

to find

found

found

encontrar

to flee

fled

fled

fugir

to fling

flung

flung

arrojar

to fly

flew

flown

voar

to forbear

forbore

forbore

abster-se

to forbid

forbade

forbidden

proibir

to forget

forgot

forgotten

esquecer

to forgive

forgave

forgiven

perdoar

to forsake

forsook

forsaken

abandonar

to freeze

froze

frozen

gelar

to gird

girt

girt (girded)

cingir

to give

gave

given

dar

to go

went

gone

ir

to grind

ground

ground

moer

to grow

grew

grown

crescer

to hang

hung

hung (hanged)

pendurar

to have

had

had

ter

to hear

heard

heard

ouvir

to hew

hewed

hewn

talhar

to hide

hid

hidden

esconder

to hit

hit

hit

bater, atingir

to hold

held

held

segurar

to hurt

hurt

hurt

ferir

to keep

kept

kept

guardar, manter

to kneel

knelt

knelt (kneeled)

ajoelhar

to know

knew

known

saber

to lade

laded

laden

carregar

to lay

laid

laid

pr

to lead

led

led

conduzir, orientar

to lean

leant

leant (leaned)

inclinar-se

to leap

leapt

leapt (leaped)

saltar

to learn

learnt (learned)

learnt (learned)

aprender

to leave

left

left

deixar

to lend

lent

lent

emprestar

to let

let

let

deixar, permitir

to lie

lay

lain

estar deitado

to light

lit

lit (lighted)

alumiar, iluminar

to lose

lost

lost

perder

to make

made

made

fazer, fabricar

to mean

meant

meant

querer dizer, significar

to meet

met

met

encontrar

to mistake

mistook

mistaken

enganar-se

to mow

mowed

mown

ceifar

to pay

paid

paid

pagar

to pen

pent

pent

escrever, encerrar

to put

put

put

pr, colocar

to read

read

read

ler

to rend

rent

rent

rasgar

to rid

rid

rid

desembaraar

to ride

rode

ridden

cavalgar

to ring

rang

rung

tocar

to rise

rose

risen

levantar

to run

ran

run

correr

to saw

sawed

sawn

serrar

to say

said

said

dizer

to see

saw

seen

ver

to seek

sought

sought

procurar

to sell

sold

sold

vender

to send

sent

sent

enviar

to set

set

set

colocar, programar

to sew

sewed

sewn (sewed)

coser

to shake

shook

shaken

abanar

to shape

shaped

shaped (shapen)

dar forma

to shave

shaved

shaved (shaven)

barbear

to shear

shore

shorn

tosquiar

to shed

shed

shed

derramar

to shine

shone

shone

brilhar

to shoe

shod

shod

calar

to show

showed

shown

mostrar

to shred

shred

shred

lacerar

to shrink

shrank (shrunk)

shrunk

encolher

to shut

shut

shut

fechar

to sing

sang

sung

cantar

to sink

sank

sunk

afundar

to sit

sat

sat

sentar

to slay

slew

slain

matar

to sleep

slept

slept

dormir

to slide

slid

slid (slidden)

deslizar

to sling

slung

slung

arremessar

to slink

slunk

slunk

escapulir-se

to slit

slit

slit

fender

to smell

smelt

smelt (smelled)

cheirar

to sow

sowed

sown

semear

to speak

spoke

spoken

falar

to speed

sped

sped

apressar, acelerar

to spell

spelt

spelt (spelled)

soletrar

to spend

spent

spent

gastar, pasar tempo

to spill

spilt

spilt (spilled)

entornar

to spin

spun (span)

spun

fiar

to spit

spat

spat

cuspir

to split

split

split

fender, dividir

to spoil

spoilt

spoilt (spoiled)

estragar

to spread

spread

spread

espalhar

to spring

sprang

sprung

saltar, jorrar

to stand

stood

stood

estar de p

to steal

stole

stolen

roubar

to stick

stuck

stuck

cravar, pregar

to sting

stung

stung

picar

to stink

stank

stunk

cheirar mal

to strew

strewed

strewn

espalhar

to stride

strode

stridden

montar, cavalgar

to strike

struck

struck

bater

to string

strung

strung

enfiar

to strive

strove

striven

esforar-se

to swear

swore

sworn

jurar

to sweep

swept

swept

varrer

to swell

swelled

swollen

inchar

to swim

swam

swum

nadar

to swing

swung

swung

balanar

to take

took

taken

tomar, tirar, levar

to teach

taught

taught

ensinar

to tear

tore

torn

rasgar

to tell

told

told

dizer

to think

thought

thought

pensar

to thrive

throve

thriven

prosperar

to throw

threw

thrown

atirar, lancer

to thrust

thrust

thrust

impelir

to tread

trod

trodden

pisar

to understand

understood

understood

compreender

to upset

upset

upset

transtornar

to wear

wore

worn

usar, vestir

to weave

wove

woven

tecer

to weep

wept

wept

chorar

to win

won

won

ganhar, vencer

to wind

wound

wound

enrolar

to withstand

withstood

withstood

resistir a

to withdraw

withdrew

withdrawn

retirar

to wring

wrung

wrung

torcer

to write

wrote

written

escrever

to writhe

writhed

writhen

enroscar

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