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CONTENTS

Page Nos.
A brief introduction to Offshore Oil and Gas Production......................................................A1 - A2
An Introduction to Piping Design and Piping Layout ...........................................................A3 - A9
An introduction to Pipe Supporting......................................................................................A10
An introduction to Piping Stress ..........................................................................................A11 - A14
Dimensions and Weights of Steel Pipe ...............................................................................1 - 16
Key to Piping Designations on Pages 1 to 16 .....................................................................17
Expansion rates of Piping Materials ....................................................................................18 - 19
Corrosion Data ....................................................................................................................20 - 21
Pipe Spacing .......................................................................................................................22 - 29
Dimensions for Screwed Fitting Assemblies........................................................................30
Dimensions for Forged Steel Screwed Fitting .....................................................................31 - 32
Dimensions for Forged Steel Screwed and Socket Weld Unions........................................33
Dimensions of Swages (Swaged Nipples)...........................................................................34
Minimum Fitting Make-up Dimensions for 2000# & 3000# Socket Weld Fittings.................35 - 36
Dimensions for Socket Weld Fitting Assemblies .................................................................37
Dimensions for Forged Steel Socket Weld Reducing Inserts ..............................................38
Dimensions for Forged Steel Screwed Fittings....................................................................39
Dimensions for Butt Weld Fittings Combinations ................................................................40 - 44
Minimum Branch Dimensions for Flanges ...........................................................................45 - 50
Dimensions of Butt Weld Fittings ........................................................................................51 - 57
Dimensions of Sweepolets ..................................................................................................58
Dimensions of Slip-on Flanged Elbows ...............................................................................59
Dimensions of Cast Iron Flanged Fittings............................................................................60 - 61
Dimensions of Elbolets Forged for 90LR Elbows ..............................................................62
Dimensions of Latrolets Forged for 45Lateral Connections ..............................................63
Dimensions of Sockolets and Thredolets ............................................................................64
Dimensions of Weldolets.....................................................................................................65 - 72
Dimensions of Mitre Elbows ................................................................................................73 - 75
Insulation Thickness ............................................................................................................76 - 77
Temporary Strainers............................................................................................................78 - 80
ANSI Forged Steel Flanges.................................................................................................81 - 92
BS 3293 Forged Steel Flanges ...........................................................................................93 - 96
API 605 Forged Steel Flanges ............................................................................................97 - 101
MSS SP 44 Forged Steel Flanges.......................................................................................102 - 106
ANSI Forged Steel Orifice Flanges .....................................................................................107 - 112
Orifice Flanged Meter Tube (Meter Run) .............................................................................113
Standard Orifice Tap Orientation.........................................................................................114
Dimensions for Bolt Head, Nut and Wrench........................................................................115
Dimensions of Stud Bolts for 150# RF Flanges...................................................................116
Dimensions of Machine Bolts for 150# and 300# RF Flanges.............................................117
Dimensions of Stud Bolts for 300# - 2500# RF Flanges .....................................................118 - 123
Spectacle Blind and Line Spacer & Spade for ANSI and BS RF & FF Flanges ..................124 - 130
Jack Screw Bolt Data ..........................................................................................................131
Dimensions from Top of Steel to Centre Line of Pipe .........................................................132

CONTENTS
(Continued)
Page Nos.
Control Valve Manifolds.......................................................................................................133 - 138
Pipeshoe Pre-set Schedule.................................................................................................139
Typical Utility Hose Station..................................................................................................140
Atmospheric Discharge Piping for Relief Valves .................................................................141
Dimensions of Odd Angle Elbows .......................................................................................142
Tangents of Bends ..............................................................................................................143 - 144
Formula for Pipe Offset in Two Planes................................................................................145
Suggested Plant and Piping Arrangement within Process Unit ...........................................146 - 147
Centrifugal Pump Typical Suction Arrangements ................................................................148
Pump Flush Piping for Gland Quench & Mechanical Seal or Stuffing Box..........................149 - 151
Pressure Sensing Installation for Piping Headers Smaller than 2.................................152
Gusset Reinforcement for 1and Smaller Branch Connections ..........................................153
Jacketted Piping Fabrication Details ...................................................................................154 - 155
Pipe Fabrication Tolerances................................................................................................156
Safety Shower and Eye Bath ..............................................................................................157
Sample Coolers...................................................................................................................158
Flue Gas Sampling Piping ...................................................................................................159
Trap and Connections for Steam Mains ..............................................................................160
Steam Trap Arrangements ..................................................................................................161 - 166
Dimensions of Valves..........................................................................................................167 - 173
Flexible Pipe Penetration Details for Hydrocarbon Walls ....................................................174 - 176
Pressure Indicator Assemblies ............................................................................................177 - 180
Vent Assembly Connections................................................................................................181 - 183
Drain Assembly Connections ..............................................................................................184 - 188
Cupro-Nickel Vent Assembly Connection............................................................................189
Thermowell Installations ......................................................................................................190 - 195
Sample Point Assemblies....................................................................................................196 - 197
Typical Drip Leg and Air Trap Arrangement ........................................................................198
Typical Air Trap Arrangement from Vessel..........................................................................199
Hydrostatic Test Vents and Drains ......................................................................................200 - 202
Typical Connections to Orifice Flanges for Gas and Liquid Services ..................................203
Minimum Lengths of Straight Pipe for Metering Runs .........................................................204
Insulation Spool for Cupro-Nickel Piping .............................................................................205
Insulation Bend for Cupro-Nickel Piping ..............................................................................206
Personnel Clearances for the Average person....................................................................207
Valve Operating Positioning Chart ......................................................................................208
Draughting Symbols for Piping Arrangements and Isometrics ............................................209 - 218
Example of a Stress Sketch at Study Stage........................................................................219
Pipe Span Chart ..................................................................................................................220
Example of a Pipeline Number ............................................................................................221
Example of a Valve Specification Sheet..............................................................................222
Example of Piping Service Specification Sheet...................................................................223
Example of a Piping Specification Sheet.............................................................................224
Example of a Piping Arrangement Check List .....................................................................225
Example of a Piping Isometric Check List ...........................................................................226
Example of a Piping Isometric Drawing ...............................................................................227
Example of a Piping and Instrument Diagram Drawing .......................................................228
Example of a Piping General Arrangement Drawing ...........................................................229
Typical Instrument Air Supply System .................................................................................230
Typical Instrument Air Distribution .......................................................................................231
Abbreviations.......................................................................................................................AB1 - AB3
Index ...................................................................................................................................I-1 - I-26

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