SKILL D: Understanding Referents and Vocabulary

Practice 2: Poetry

+P1:

Main ideas: - Poetry, which is divided into 3 main kinds, is one of types of writing.

- Those 3 kinds are lyric, narrative, dramatic poetry.

Supporting ideas: -A poem is constituted of words, verses, and stanzas.

+P2:

Main ideas: -How lyric poetry was named is a story. A Greek combined tools and called the lyre.

-We call the words of songs which are played by the lyre are “lyrics”.

Supporting ideas: -The specific of lyric poem is short. It expresses the opinion and emotion of speakers.

-Words in rhyme is the specific of this kind.

+P3:

M ideas: -Narrative poetry which uses verses to tell a story is longer than lyric poetry.

S ideas: -There are two famous examples of the narrative poems. They are “The Iliad” – a long book
from ancient Greece, and “The Midnight Ride of Paul Revere”-a poem about American Revolution.

+P4:

M ideas: -Dramatic poetry, whose work usually has dialogue, is written like a scenario for a play or film.

S ideas: -Nomally, a dramatic poem has more than one speaker. But sometimes, it has only one
speaker.

+P5:

M ideas: -What we express difficultly can be presented by poems.

S ideas: -Poems use common words and demand people to use the imagination.

Vocabulary:

-poetry: thơ ca(nói chung) /’pouitri/

-Consist of (v): bao gồm /kən'sist/
-verse:câu thơ /və:s/
-stanza:đoạn thơ /'stænzə/
-poem:bài thơ /'pouim/
-string(v):xâu(chuỗi) /striη/
-combine:kết hợp /kɔm'bain/
-instrument(n) = tool:dụng cụ /'instrumənt/ - /tu:l/
-thought = opinion:suy nghĩ, ý kiến/ θɔ:t/- /ə'piniən/
-feeling = emotion: cảm xúc /'fi:liη/ - /i'mou∫n/
-kind = style =type: loại, kiểu /kaind/ - /stail/ - /taip/
-make up = form = group = constitute: tạo thành/meik/ - /fɔ:m/ - /gru:p/ - /'kɔnstitju:t/
-lyric:trữ tình ['lirik]
-narrtive:tường thuật, kể /'nærətiv/
-dramatic:kịch /drə'mætik/
-brief = short /bri:f/ - /∫ɔ:t/
-lyre:(n) đàn Lia /'laiə/
-rhyme:(v/n) tạo thành vần /dạng vần /raim/
-ancient:cổ, xưa /'ein∫ənt/
-script = scenario(n):kịch bản /skript/ - /si'nɑ:riou/
-dialogue:(n)đoạn hội thoại /'daiəlɔg/
-monologue:(n)kịch độc thoại /'mɔnəlɔg/
-present = express:(v)bày tỏ /pri'zent/ - /iks'pres/
-common(adj):thông thường /'kɔmən/
-imagination(a):trí tưởng tượng /i,mædʒi'nei∫n/
-revolution: cuộc cách mạng /,revə'lu:∫n/
-require = demand = force: yêu cầu /ri'kwaiə/ - /di'mɑ:nd/ - /fɔ:s/