PEOPLE

GENERAL
person
people
child /children
boy
girl

man/men
woman/women
gentleman
lady
kids

FAMILY AND RELATIVES

grandparents
grandfather
grandmother
grandchildren
grandson
granddaughter
parents
husband
wife
father
mother
children
son
daughter
brother
sister
uncle
aunt
nephew
niece
cousin

dad, daddy
mom, mommy
grandpa
granny
father-in- law
mother-in-law
son-in-law
daughter-in-law
brother-in-law
sister-in-law
step-father
step-mother
step-son
step-daughter
step-brother
step-sister
foster-father
foster-mother
god-father
god-mother

ADJECTIVES
angry
bad
big
blunt
bright
busy
clear
cold
comfortable
cool
curved
cheap
dark
dear
deep
difcult
dull
early
easy
empty
even
expensive
fast
fat
foolish
free
full
good
happy
hard
ha
healthy
heavy
high
hot
huge
hungry
ill, sick
interesting
large

COLO(U)RS
black
white
green
blue
red
brown
yellow

late
lazy
light
long
narrow
new
nice
odd
old
pleased
poor
pretty
rich
right
rough
sad
sharp
short
silly
sleepy
slow
small
soft
straight
strange
stupid
tall
thick
thin
thirsty
tiny
tire
ugly
uneven
warm
wide
wise
wonderful
wrong
young

What colour is the car?

What colours is the Chilean ag?
orange
gray, grey
purple
pink
dark blue
light blue

Its white.
Its blue, white and red.

Nota: En Ingls, los das de la semana y los meses del ao siempre se escriben con maysculas.

CARDINAL NUMBERS
1 one
2 two
3 three
4 four
5 ve
6 six
7 seven
8 eight
9 nine
10 ten
11 eleven
12 twelve
13 thirteen
14 fourteen
15 fteen
16 sixteen
17 seventeen
18 eighteen
19 nineteen
20 tw
21 twenty
22 tw
30 thirty
31 thir
40 forty
50 fty
60 sixty
70 seventy
80 eighty
90 ninety
100 on
1,000 on
1,000,000 on

1st
2nd
3rd
4th
5th
6th
7th
8th
9th
10th
11th
12th
13th
14th
15th
16th
17th
18th
19th
20th
21st
22nd
30th
31st
40th
50th
60th
70th
80th
90th
100th
1,000th
1,000,000th

ORDINAL NUMBERS
rst
second
third
fourth
fth
sixt
seventh
eighth
ninth
tenth
eleventh
twelfth
thirteenth
fourteenth
fteenth
sixteenth
seventeenth
eighteenth
nineteenth
twentieth
twenty
twenty-second
thirtieth
thirty-rst
fortieth
ftieth
sixtieth
sev
eightieth
ninetieth
one
one thousandth
one millionth

TIME AND DATES

1. Units of time
second
minute
hour
day
week

3. Seasons of the year

month
season
year
century

winter
spring

4. Months of the year

2. Days of the week

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
5. Dates

summer
autumn

Saturday
Sunday

January
February
March
April
May
June

Today is Monday, 2nd May, 2001 (the second of May, two thousand one)
He was born on January 26th, 1957 (January the twenty-sixth, nineteen fty-seven)

July
August
September
October
November
December

CLOTHES

suit
coat
jacket
trousers
shirt
T-shirt
tie
sweater
hat
socks
shoes
boots
gloves
umbrella
scarf
belt
glasses
earring
sunglasses
fur
swimsuit
trunks

dress
blouse
skirt
raincoat
cardigan
handkerchief
stockings
briefs
cap
galoshes
sneakers
sandals
waistcoat
slip
kerchief
bracelet
wrist
nger ring
parka
leather
necklace

PROFESSIONS AND OCCUPATIONS

actor
actress
architect
artist
baker
barber
butcher
chemist
clergyman
clerk
cook
conductor
doctor
dress-maker
driver
electrician
engineer
farmer
reghter
reman
orist
gardener
greengrocer
grocer
hair-dresser
hostess
janitor
jeweller
journalist
judge

lawyer
manager
mechanic
newsagent
news
painter
photographer
pilot
plumber
policeman
postman
priest
receptionist
salesman
secretary
shoe
singer
steward
stewardess
student
tailor
technician
teacher
telephonist
tourist guide
vicar
waiter
waitress
watch-maker
writer

THE HOUSE
a) Housing
apartment
apartment building
block of ats
bungalow
condominium
cottage
detached house

farm house
at
house
hut
semi-detached
terrace house
villa

b) Parts of the House

ceiling
door
oor
front
landing

roof
staircase
wall
window

c) Rooms of the House

attic
basement
bathroom
bedroom
cellar
dining-room
kitchen

laundry room
library
lounge
pantry
sitting room
study
toilet

d) The Sitting-room
arm-chair
carpet
CD player
chair
china
clock
curtains
replace
picture

porcelain
radio set
rug
sofa
table
telephone
television set
VCR

e) The Bedroom
alarm
bed
bed spread
blanket
chest of drawers
night gown
night table

pillow case
pillow
pyjama
sheets
slippers
wardrobe

f) The Kitchen
broom
can opener

mixer
napkin

cooker/stove/range
cookery book
corkscrew
crockery
cup
cupboard
cutlery
dishwasher
drier
fork
freezer
fridge
frying pan
garbage can
glass
glassware
kettle
knife
microwave oven

oven
pan
plate
pot
refrigerator
rubbish bin
saucer
silverware
sink
spoon
tea pot
teaspoon
tin
toaster
trash can
tray
vacuum cleaner
wall clock
washing machine

g) The Bathroom
bath tub
cold water tap
comb
electric shaver
faucet
hair brush
hair dryer
hot water tap
lotion
mirror
safety razor

shaving brush
shaving cream
shower
shower cap
soap
tap
tooth brush
tooth paste
towel rack
towel
wash

h) The Studio
book shelf
bookcase
chair
computer
desk
desk lamp
fax machine
le
ling cabinet

laptop
notebook
note-pad
printer
punch
scanner
stapler
telephone
typewriter

j) Outdoors
fence
garage
garden
gate
lawn

orchard
path
swimming pool
vegetable garden

THE CITY
airport
all-you-can-eat restaurant
art gallery
bakers
book shop
police station
building
bus
bus stop
bus terminal
butchers
cab
caf
cafetera
car
casino
chemists
church
cinema
coach
coffee shop
college
corner
crossroads
department store
disco
dry-cleaners
estate
re brigade
ower
greengrocers
grocers
grocery store
hardware store
hospital
hostel
hotel
jewellers
level crossing
lorry
museum
news
night-club

park
pavement
pedestrian
pick
planetarium
bridge
post ofce
public library
railway station
restaurant
road
roundabout
school
shoe shop
shop
sidewalk
snack bar
station wagon
stationers
store
street
street-car
subway
subway
supermarket
tailors
take-away
taxi
tea shop
theatre
town hall
trafc lights
trafc sign
train
travel agents
truck
tunnel
underground
university
van
zebra crossing
zoo

FOOD
1. Provisions
bread
biscuit
butter
cake
candies
coffee
cookie
cracker
cream
cheese
chips
egg
french fries
jam
lard
margarine
marmalade

mashed potatoes
noodles
oil /oil/
pepper
rice
salad dressing
salt
sauce
soup
Spaghetti
sugar
sweets
tea
toast
vinegar

2. Meals
breakfast
brunch
lunch
supper
dinner
appetizer

hors-deuvres
starter
rst course
main course
dessert

3. Meats
beef
breast
chicken
chop
duck
llet
lamb
leg
mutton

pheasant
pork
rib
sirloin
T-bone
turkey
veal
venison
wing

4. Sea Food
abalone
clam
cockle
cod
conger eel
crab
eel
sh
haddock
hake
herring

mackerel
mussel
oyster
prawns
salmon
scallop
shellsh
shrimps
sole
squid
swordsh

king crab
lobster

trout
tuna sh
urchin

5. Fruits
apple
apricot
ba
blackberry
blueberry
cherry
coconut
cranberry
dates
gooseberry
grapefruit
grapes
hazel

melon
orange
peach
peanut
pineapple
plum
prunes
quince
raisins
raspberry
strawberry
watermelon

6. Vegetables
celery
artichoke
asparragus
bean(s)
beetroot
broad bean
cabbage
carrot
chicory
corn
cucumber

garlic
lemon
lettuce
onion
pea(s)
potato(es)
pumkin
raddish
red
spinach
toma

7. Beverages
beer
coffee
drink
herbal tea
juice
lemonade
milk

red wine
soda water
soft drink
tea
water
wh
wine

PARTS OF THE BODY

1. The Head
beard
brains
cheek
chin
ear
eye
eyebrow
eyelash
eyelid
face
forehead
hair
Head
jaw

lip
moustache
mouth
neck
nose
nostrils
pupil
sideburns
skull
temple
throat
tongue
tooth

2. The Trunk
back
backbone
bladder
bowels
breast
buttocks
chest
gall bladder
heart
hip

intestines
kidney
liver
lung
navel
ribs
spleen
stomach
waist

3. The Limbs
ankle
arm
armpit
calf
elbow
nger
foot
hand
heel
index
knee
kneecap
knuckle
leg

limbs
little
middle nger
nail
palm
ring nger
shin
shoulder
sole
thigh
thumb
toe
wrist

4. Related Words
corn
cough
freckle
hiccough
mole
Pins and needles

sigh
sneeze
wart
wrinkle
yawn

TIME EXPRESSIONS
now
at this moment
at present
for the time being
right now
today
yesterday
tomorrow
this morning
this afternoon
this evening
tonight
tomorrow
yesterday afternoon
last night
last week
next Monday
last Tuesday morning
next Sunday afternoon
the day after tomorrow
the day before yesterday
in the morning
in the afternoon
in the evening
at night
a week next Monday
a week last Sunday
in December last year
in the summer of 1976
every
every week
every month
every year
every Monday morning
every other day
every other three days
once a day
twice a week
several times a month
many times a year
a lon
many years
ten minutes ago
not very long ago
ages ago
a short while ago
immedia
at once
right away
as soon as possible
always
generally
usually
frequently
often
occasionally

sometimes
rarely
seldom
hardly ever
never
from time to time
once in a while
now and then

OUR HEALTH
arthritis
blister
chicken-pox
chilblain
chills
cold
colic
constipation
diarrhea
disease
earache
fever
u
hay
headache
health
heart attack
illness
insomnia
mumps
nervous
pain
rheumatism
runny nose
sickness
smallpox
sore throat
stomach-ache
stroke
tonsiltis
toothache
typhus
whooping cough

PREPOSITIONS AND PREPOSITIONAL PHRASES

about
above
across
after
against
along
among
around
at
at the back of
at the bottom of
at the top of
before
behind
below
beneath
beside
besides
between
beyond
by
despite
down
during
far from
for
from
in
in front of
in the corner of
inside
into
nea
next to
of
off
on
onto
opposite
out
out of
outside
over
since
through
till
to
towards
under
until
up
with
within
without

Connectors
Coordinating conjunctions:
and
or
so
for
not

both...and...
either...or
neither...nor
not only...but also
yet

Adverbial connectives:
accordingly
actually
although
anyway
besides
consequently
despite
equally
nally
rst
furthermore
hence
however
indeed
initially

last(ly)
likewise
meanwhile
moreover
nevertheless
next
nonetheless
otherwise
similarly
so
subsequently
then
therefore
thus
instead

Phrasal adverbial connectives

after all
as a consequence
as a matter of fact
as a result
even so
rst of all
for example
for instance
for one thing
for that reason

in fact
in addition
in spite of that
in the rst place
in the meantime
in the same way
on one hand
on the other hand
to begin with
to start with

Examples:
1. Peter and Tom went to visit Hans in hospital.
2. Both Peter and Tom went to see Hans in hospital.
3. He studied hard as well, but he didnt do well in the test.
4. He didnt study hard enough, so he failed the exam.
5. Alice studied very hard, yet she didnt pass her exam.
6. Hes my best friend; besides, weve known each other all our lives.
7. He gave her a beautiful diamond; moreover, he took her to Europe.
8. The yard is too big; furthermore, we cant afford the house.
9. The student speaks English well; in addition, he seems to know a lot about our customs.
10. Im getting along quite well; however, my roommate is not doing so well.
11. Mary was sick; nevertheless, she came to class.
12. Its cold outside; nonetheless, we have to wash the car.
13. On one hand, the house is not very comfortable; on the other hand, it has an excellent location
14. First, he went to the post ofce; then, he went to the bank.

SPORTS AND RECREATION

amusement park
angling
athletics
baths
beach
bowling
boxing
car-racing
casino
cinema
circus
climbing
competition
court
cycling
championship
disco
diving
drive
excursion
exhibition
expedition
fair
fencing
eld
shing
game
gliding
green
horse
horse
hunting
hurdling
ice-skating
javelin
jogging
journey
jumping

lawn
match
movie theater
museum
night club
oar
obstacle
paddling
park
pentathlon
picnic
ride
rink
rowing
running
seaside resort
sightseeing
skating
skiing
skiing resort
sneakers
surng
sweat-shirt
swimming
sword
theater
tour
tournament
track
trekking
trip
trunks
T-shirt
voyage
walk
water-skiing
weight-lifting

NATURE
a) Geography
air
archipelago
bay
beach
canal
canyon
countryside
city
cliff
coastline
comet
continent
country
creek
channel
desert
earth
forest
galaxy
ground
harbour
hill
island
ithmus
jungle
lake
land
landmark

landscape
moon
mountain
ocean
peak
peninsula
planet
pond
prairy
rain forest
river
satellite
sea
shore
slopes
solar system
space
spring
star
strait(s)
stream
town
valley
village
volcano
water
waterfalls

b) Vegetation
branch
bush
ower
fruit
grass
leaf

plant
roots
seed
shrub
tree
trunk

c) Animals
alligator
ant
bear
bee
bird
bird of prey
bfalo
bumblebee
buttery
cat
cock

ea
y
goose
hare
hen
horse
horsey
insect
lion
louse
monkey

chicken
deer
dog
dolphin
donkey
dragony
duck
eagle
elephant
sh
amingo
mouse
ostrich
cow
crocodile
rabbit
rat
rhinoceros
seagull
seal
shellsh
snake
squirrel
tiger
turkey

THE WEATHER
blizzard
breeze
cloud
cloudy
cold
cyclone
dew
downpour
drizzle
drought
ood
ashood
fog
foggy
frost
gale
hail
heat wave
hurricane
ice
landslide
lightning ash
mist
misty
rainfall
scattered shower
shower
sleet
snowfall
snowake
sunny
sunny intervals
sunny patches
sunny spells
thunder
thunderbolt
thunderstorm
thundery
tornado
twister
typhoon
whirlwind
wind
windy