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According to Dan O'Donnell (2004) the term child protection means protection from violence,
abuse and exploitation. Abuse and exploitation of child protection means intended for the
respect, protection and promotion of the right of every child to be the victim of an adverse
situation (harm) itself. The right to protection complements other rights such as ensuring
children receive what they need to survive, grow and develop.
The same definition is expressed by the Save the Children Alliance (2007) that child
protection is a step-by-step and the development of structures to prevent and respond to
abuse, neglect, exploitation and violence can affect children's lives sebagaiman has been
set in the CRC and human rights legal instruments that others, as well as the national laws
of a country.
Children in big Indonesian dictionary is defined as offspring, children also implies as a young
man. In addition, the child is essentially a period that was to one particular development and
has the potential to become an adult.
divorce or death. Law on child protection, not intended to determine who had grown up, and
who is still a child, the law, a woman who has been married although not yet 18 years old, for
example: was 16 years old, has legally qualified status adult.
Effective Child Protection System Components Requiring existence of Mutually Related Namely
:
1. The social welfare services
2. Legal framework / regulations and laws
3. Changes in attitude and behavior
Comparison of Basic Principles of Child Protection Law Negara Malaysia , in malaysia children
are protected under the deed , namely :
1. Children who require maintenance and protection
2. Children who need protection and recovery
3. Trade and runaway children
4. Children who commit a crime mistake
5. Children who are not escorted
In article 4 of Law No. 23 of 2002 on the protection of children's rights set four categories ,
namely :