Powerplay can be defined as an action, or manoeuvre
as in politics or business, by which power is concentrated or manipulated in order to subdue a rival or gain control of a situation. Simply Powerplay results when 2 or more entities try to gain control over the situation by manipulating their power to be superior over the other. This results in complex interplay of power. As John Dalberg had said power corrupts and absolute power corrupts absolutely, Power bringscorruption at an individual or group level due to the power that somebody have and it intensifies this corruption when the entity is trying to seize more power. The movie the insider directed by Michael Mann and the allegorical novel Animal Farm written by George Orwell displays powerplay in series of events and how it effects the entities within it. It also shows how corruption is brought in different entities due to the power they have. The Powerplay is displayed using many language devices along with visual devices in these text. This essay will reflect to the how and where
powerplay is portrayed in these texts and how it is
portrayed. The insider directed by Michael Mann is a moviebased on how power is manipulated by different entities and the interplay that results and ultimate repercussions of their actions. Powerplay is happening among number of entities in the movie all intended to either allow or prevent Wigand to give interview. In the first half of the movie powerplay is happening between Jeffery Wigand and Brown & Williamson. Jeffery Wigand has power of information and B&W has legislative, financial, social and political power. Both of the entities are trying to gain control over the situation with the aid of their power. The result is powerplay.One scene where powerplay is evident is whereThomas Sandefur threatens Wigand of potential loss of his severance pay and medical coverage if he decides to violate his confidentiality agreement. This scene also shows the corruption happeningwithin B&W.In the second half of the movie powerplay is evident between B&W and CBS Corporation and Lowell Bergman. B&W uses their legislative power to threaten CBS of multibillion dollar lawsuit to gain control over CBS forcing them to not air the interview. Powerplay is also seen between CBS and
Lowell Bergmann where CBS decides not to air
interview because it will jeopardise their sell to Westinghouse which will make certain executive rich. When Bergman goes against CBS, CBS uses their legislative power to suspend Bergmann and eventually Bergman uses his media power to get the interview to the public. Confidentiality agreement is a major symbol conveying ideas of powerplay, Confidentiallity agreement is B&W major power to hinder Wigand from going to public. All these powerplay brings unwanted repercussions as Bergman says what got broken here doesnt go back together, a short list includes Wigand loses his family, Bergmann quits CBS and B&W faces penalties. There are certain techniques which makes a movie very meaning and attentive to audience. To intensify suspense and capture audiences attention Camera techniques such as handheld shots and over the shoulder shots are used. In one scene camera is slowly zooming to Wigands face which implies that something bad is approaching him.Use of music also creates the environment of terror and tension. It can be seen that every event without dialogues are accomplished by music which involves the audience within movie and
also displays meaning more affectively. Facial
expression is another major techniques evident in The Insider. Sometimes facial expressions convey tone without the need of dialogue. There when mixed together makes insider more meaningful and affective to the audience.
Animal farm is an allegorical novel written by George
Orwell based on the ideas of communism. As in the insider Animal farm comprises powerplay among number of entities. In the first half powerplay is happening between Animals and Mr Jones. Jones is using his physical power to seize the control over the animals and animals want to rebel and gain absolute power over themselves. Animal are trying to unify and use their power as a whole to rebel and drive John away. In the second half powerplay is happening among the animals where Napolean wants control over the animals and Snowball wants to maintain his control. There are number of symbols which display powerplay. One major one is windmill. Windmill symbolises Animals power as being superior than the humans and their ability. Well moulded language by Squealer symbolises how power of speech can be effective.
Seven commandments symbolises animals unity and
ideas, but it later becomes symbol for corruption where Napolean deliberately changes them justify his evil actions. There is corruption happening at individual and group level in animal farm, where John uses his physical power to dominate animals and Napoleon uses his physical and persuasive power to become superior than the others. Corruption in Napolean wasnt present before but once he got power he started to corrupt. This shows parallelism with John Dalbergs quote power tends to corrupt, absolute power corrupts absolutely. Animal farm is allegory based in historical event Russian Revolution. So it is not only the story trying to entertain the audience but it is also criticising political systems. The insider and animal farm shows how power is sought and maintained which is simply Powerplay. Some events also justifies John Dalbergs quote Power corrupts and absolute power corrupts absolutely.