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MakeinIndia
MakeinIndia
PMNarendra
Modilaunches
MakeinIndia
Country
PrimeMinister
India
NarendraModi
Keypeople
MinistryofFinance
Launched
25September201416monthsago
Currentstatus
Website
Active
www.makeinindia.com
Thisarticleispartofaseries
about
NarendraModi
Earlylifeandeducation
Publicimage
Earlypoliticalcareer
GujaratLegislativeAssembly
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PrimeMinisterofIndia
GlobalContributions
National
Budgets
2014
2015
BetiBachao,BetiPadhao
SukanyaSamriddhi
Bharatmala
DELP
DiamondQuadrilateral
HRIDAY
Housingforall
JeevanPramaan
JanDhanYojana
MudraYojana
JeevanJyoti
SurakshaBima
AtalPensionYojana
AdarshGramYojana
GramJyoti
UnnatBharatAbhiyan
SAARCSatellite
Campaigns
Missions
Establishments
MUDRABank
Laws
NationalWaterwayBill,2015
Works
Raahat
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MakeinIndiaisaninitiativeoftheGovernmentofIndiatoencouragemultinational,aswellasdomestic,
companiestomanufacturetheirproductsinIndia.ItwaslaunchedbyPrimeMinisterNarendraModion25
September2014.[1]Indiawouldemerge,afterinitiationoftheprogrammein2015,asthetopdestination
globallyforforeigndirectinvestment,surpassingChinaaswellastheUnitedStates.[2][3][4]
Contents
[hide]
History[edit]
PrimeMinisterNarendraModilaunchedtheMakeinIndia
programon25September2014inafunctionattheVigyan
Bhavan.[1]On29December2014,aworkshopwasorganised
bytheDepartmentofIndustrialPolicyandPromotionwhichwas
attendedbyPMModi,hiscabinetministersandchief
secretariesofstatesaswellasvariousindustryleaders.[5]
NarendraModiandCabinetministersatthe
concludingsessionofthenationalworkshopon
MakeinIndiainNewDelhi,10December2014
Overview[edit]
Themajorobjectivebehindtheinitiativeistofocusonjobcreationandskillenhancementin25sectorsof
theeconomy.[6]Theinitiativealsoaimsathighqualitystandardsandminimisingtheimpactonthe
environment.[7][8]TheinitiativehopestoattractcapitalandtechnologicalinvestmentinIndia.[6]
ThecampaignwasdesignedbyWieden+Kennedy.[9]
Undertheinitiative,brochuresonthe25sectorsandawebportalwerereleased.Beforethe
initiativewaslaunched,foreignequitycapsinvarioussectorshadbeenrelaxed.Theapplicationfor
licenceswasmadeavailableonlineandthevalidityoflicenceswasincreasedtothreeyears.
Variousothernormsandprocedureswerealsorelaxed.[10]
InAugust2014,theCabinetofIndiaallowed49%foreigndirectinvestment(FDI)inthedefencesector
and100%inrailwaysinfrastructure.Thedefencesectorpreviouslyallowed26%FDIandFDIwasnot
allowedinrailways.ThiswasinhopeofbringingdownthemilitaryimportsofIndia.Earlier,oneIndian
companywouldhaveheldthe51%stake,thiswaschangedsothatmultiplecompaniescouldholdthe
51%.[11]
BetweenSeptember2014andNovember2015,thegovernmentreceived1.20lakhcrore(US$18billion)
worthofproposalsfromcompaniesinterestedinmanufacturingelectronicsinIndia.[12]
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24.8%ofsmartphonesshippedinthecountryintheAprilJunequarterof2015weremadeinIndia,up
from19.9%thepreviousquarter.[13][14][15]
Sectors[edit]
MakeinIndiafocusesonthefollowing25sectorsoftheeconomy:
Automobiles
Electronicsystems
Automobile
Components
FoodProcessing
Aviation
InformationTechnologyandBusiness
processmanagement
Biotechnology
Leather
Chemicals
MediaandEntertainment
Construction
Mining
Defence
manufacturing
OilandGas
Pharmaceuticals
Electrical
Machinery
Portsand
Shipping
Railways
Renewable
Energy
Roadsand
Highways
Space
Textilesand
Garments
ThermalPower
Tourismand
Hospitality
Wellness
100%FDIispermittedinalltheabovesectors,exceptforspace(74%),defence(49%)andnewsmedia
(26%).[16][17]
Responses[edit]
JanuaryJune2015[edit]
InJanuary2015,theSpiceGroupsaiditwouldstartamobilephonemanufacturingunitinUttarPradesh
withaninvestmentof5billion(US$74million).Amemorandumofunderstandingwassignedbetweenthe
SpiceGroupandtheGovernmentofUttarPradesh.[18]
InJanuary2015,HyunChilHong,thePresident&CEOofSamsungSouthAsia,metwithKalrajMishra,
UnionMinisterforMicro,SmallandMediumEnterprises(MSME),todiscussajointinitiativeunderwhich
10"MSMESamsungTechnicalSchools"willbeestablishedinIndia.[19]InFebruary,Samsungsaidthatwill
manufacturetheSamsungZ1initsplantinNoida.[20]
InFebruary2015,Hitachisaiditwascommittedtotheinitiative.Itsaidthatitwouldincreaseitsemployees
inIndiafrom10,000to13,000anditwouldtrytoincreaseitsrevenuesfromIndiafrom100billionin
2013to210billion.ItsaidthatanautocomponentplantwillbesetupinChennaiin2016.[21]
InFebruary2015,Huaweiopenedanewresearchanddevelopment(R&D)campusinBengaluru.Ithad
investedUS$170milliontoestablishtheresearchanddevelopmentcentre.[22][23]Itisalsointheprocess
ofsettingupaTelecomhardwaremanufacturingplantinChennai,theapprovalsofwhichhavebeen
grantedbythecentralgovernment.[24]AlsoinFebruary,MarineProductsExportDevelopmentAuthority
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saidthatitwasinterestedinsupplyingshrimpeggstoshrimpfarmersinIndiaundertheinitiative.[25]
InFebruary2015,XiaomibeganinitialtalkswiththeAndhraPradeshgovernmenttobeginmanufacturing
smartphonesataFoxconnrunfacilityinSriCity.On11August2015,thecompanyannouncedthatthe
firstmanufacturingunitwasoperationalandintroducedtheXiaomiRedmi2Prime,asmartphonethatwas
assembledatthefacility.[26]XiaomiIndiachiefexecutiveManuJainstated,"WeannouncedourMakein
Indiaplansinthebeginningofthisyear[2015].[27]Wethoughtitwouldtakeustwoyearstosetupthis
manufacturingplant.Butsurprisinglywewereabletosetupeverythingandourproductionstartedwithin
sevenmonths."[28]
InJune2015,FrancebasedLHAviationsignedanMoUwithOISAdvancedTechnologiestosetupa
manufacturingplantinIndiatomanufacturedrones.[29]
JulyDecember2015[edit]
On8August2015,FoxconnannouncedthatitwouldinvestUS$5billionoverfiveyearstosetupR&Dand
hitechsemiconductormanufacturingfacilitytobesetupinMaharashtra.[30][31]Lessthanaweekearlier,
GeneralMotorshadannouncedthatitwouldinvestUS$1billiontobeginmanufacturingautomobilesinthe
state.[32]
On18August2015,LenovoannouncedthatithadbegunmanufacturingMotorolasmartphonesataplant
inSriperumbudurnearChennai,runbySingaporebasedcontractmanufacturerFlextronicsInternational
Ltd.TheplanthasseparatemanufacturinglinesforLenovoandMotorola,aswellasqualityassurance,
andproducttesting.Thefirstsmartphonemanufacturedatthefacilitywasthe4GvariantoftheMotorola
MotoE(2ndgeneration).[33][34]
On16October2015,BoeingchairmanJamesMcNerneysaidthatthecompanycouldassemblefighter
planesandeithertheApacheorChinookdefencehelicopterinIndia.[35]Thecompanyisalsowillingto
manufacturetheF/A18SuperHornetinIndiaiftheIndianAirForce(IAF)weretopurchaseit.[36]
InNovember2015,Taiwan'sWistronCorp,whichmakesdevicesforcompaniessuchasBlackberry,HTC
andMotorola,announcedthatitwouldbeginmanufacturingthedevicesatanewfactoryinNoida,Uttar
Pradesh.Acompanyspokespersonstated,"Thegovernment's'MakeinIndia'campaign,coupledwiththe
country'sgrowingconsumption,makesanexcellentcasefortheIndianmanufacturingsectortoemerge
asaglobalmanufacturinghubacrosssectors."[37]
On30November2015,theMinistryofRailwayssignedformalagreementswithAlstomandGETransport
worth400billion(US$5.9billion)tosetuplocomotivemanufacturingfactoriesinMadhepuraand
MarhaurainBihar.[38]
InDecember2015,Qualcommannouncedthatitwasstartinga"DesigninIndia"programmetohelp
mentorupto10Indianhardwarecompanieswiththepotentialtocomeupwithinnovativesolutionsand
helpthemreachscale.QualcommchairmanhadpromisedPrimeMinisterModithattheywoulddoso
duringthelatter'svisittoSiliconValleyinSeptember2015.Aspartoftheprogramme,thecompanywillset
upanInnovationLabinBengalurutoprovidetechnicalandengineeringsupporttotheselected
companies.[39]Inthesamemonth,Micromaxannouncedthatitwouldthreenewmanufacturingunitsin
Rajasthan,TelanganaandAndhraPradeshatacostof3billion(US$44million).Theplantswillbegin
functioningin2016,andwilleachemploy3,0003,500people.[40][41]
FollowingJapanesePrimeMinisterShinzoAbe'svisittoIndiainDecember2015,itwasannouncedthat
JapanwouldsetupaUS$12billionfundforMakeinIndiarelatedprojectscalledthe"JapanIndiaMake
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inIndiaSpecialFinanceFacility".[42]InlateDecember,phonemanufacturerVivoMobileIndiabegan
manufacturingsmartphonesataplantinGreaterNoida.Theplantemploys2,200people.[43]
Planning[edit]
InAugust2015,HindustanAeronauticsLimited(HAL)begantalkswithRussia'sIrkutCorptotransfer
technologyof332componentsoftheSukhoiSu30MKIfighteraircraftundertheMakeinIndiaprogram.
Thesecomponents,alsocalledlinereplacementunits(LRUs)refertobothcriticalandnoncritical
componentsandfallintofourmajorheadssuchasRadioandRadarElectrical&ElectronicsSystem
MechanicalSystemandInstrumentSystem.[44]
TheMinistryofDefenceisauctioninga600billion(US$8.8billion)contracttodesignandbuildaFighting
InfantryCombatVehicle(FICV)inIndia.Thecontractwillbeawardedin2016.[45]
AdefencedealwassignedduringPrimeMinisterNarendraModi'svisittoRussiainDecember2015which
willseetheKamovKa226multirolehelicopterbeingbuiltinIndia.Thisiswidelyseenasthefirstdefence
dealtobeactuallysignedundertheMakeinIndiacampaign.[46][47]
Publicrelations[edit]
"ZeroDefectZeroEffect"isaslogancoinedbyPrimeMinisterofIndia,NarendraModiwhichsignifies
productionmechanismswhereinproductshavenodefectsandtheprocessthroughwhichproductis
madehaszeroadverseenvironmentalandecologicaleffects.[48]Thesloganalsoaimstopreventproducts
developedfromIndiafrombeingrejectedbytheglobalmarket.[49]
AarisaPithaofOdisha,GushtabaofKashmir,ChickenCurryofPunjab,KhakhraandKhandviofGujarat,
BambooSteamFish,VadaandMedhuVadaofKarnataka,KhajaandInarsaofBiharandKebabofUttar
PradeshandPuranpoliofMaharashtrahavebeenselectedastraditionalregionalfoodtobepromotedin
thecampaign.[50]
The35theditionoftheIndiaInternationalTradeFair(IITF)heldatPragatiMaidaninNovember2015,had
MakeinIndiaasitstheme.[51]
StateCampaigns[edit]
Gujarat[edit]
Mainarticle:VibrantGujarat
Maharashtra[edit]
Mainarticle:MakeinMaharashtra
'MakeinMaharashtra'isaninitiativestartedbytheGovernmentofMaharashtrastateonthesidelinesof
theMakeinIndiainitiative.[52]
ThemainobjectiveistocreateabusinessfriendlyatmosphereinMaharashtrabyincreasingeaseof
doingbusinessasmuchaspossible.It'smaintargetistoincreaseforeigndirectinvestmentandlocal
investmentintheregiontofurtherincreaseindustrializationinMaharashtra.
Fire[edit]
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Afirebrokeoutonastageon14thFebruary2016duringaMakeinIndiaeventatChowpattyBeach,
"gutting"it.SeveralcelebritieslikeAmitabhBachchanandAamirKhanwerepresentbutunharmed.Dueto
swiftactionofsecurityforcesandfiredepartmentallpeoplemadeitsafe.[53]
Seealso[edit]
References[edit]
1.^Jumpupto:ab"LookEast,LinkWest,saysPMModiatMakeinIndialaunch".HindustanTimes.
25September2014.
2.Jumpup^"IndiapipsUS,ChinaasNo.1foreigndirectinvestmentdestinationTheTimesof
India".Timesofindia.indiatimes.com.TimesNewsNetwork.Sep30,2015.
3.Jumpup^"IndiaPipsChina,UStoEmergeasFavouriteForeignInvestmentDestination:Report
NDTVProfit.com".Profit.ndtv.com.
4.Jumpup^"PayofftimeforModi:IndiadisplacesUS,ChinaasthetopFDIdestinationin2015".
Firstpost.29July2015.
5.Jumpup^"Centre,StatestoreadyMakeinIndiaplan".TheHindu.28December2014.
Retrieved28February2015.
6.^Jumpupto:ab"Focuson'MakeInIndia'".BusinessStandard.25September2014.Retrieved27
February2015.
7.Jumpup^"7factsnotknownaboutPMModisMakeInIndia".NewsroomPost.27May2015.
Retrieved27May2015.
8.Jumpup^"ModiforzerodefectMakeinIndiaproducts".TheHinduBusinessLine.29December
2014.Retrieved27February2015.
9.Jumpup^"Revealed:ManbehindPM'sMakeinIndiacampaign".DNAIndia.18November2014.
Retrieved27February2015.
10.Jumpup^"ModiLaunches'MakeinIndia'Campaign,PortalandLogo".TheNewIndianExpress.
26September2014.Retrieved27February2015.
11.Jumpup^"CabinetapprovesraisingFDIcapindefenseto49percent,opensuprailways".The
EconomicTimes.7August2014.Retrieved9March2015.
12.Jumpup^"MakeinIndia:CentregetsRs1.20lakhcroreworthinvestmentproposalsin
electronicssector".timesofindiaeconomictimes.
13.Jumpup^PressTrustofIndia(20150824)."GlobalElectronicsManufacturersProposeRs
90,000CroreInvestmentInIndia".Huffingtonpost.in.Retrieved20151001.
14.Jumpup^"MakeinIndia:GovtreceivesproposalsworthRs90,000crorefromglobalelectronics
companies|LatestNews&UpdatesatDailyNews&Analysis".Dnaindia.com.20150824.
Retrieved20151001.
15.Jumpup^"EboostforMakeinIndia:GlobalelectroniccompanieslineupRs90,000crforIndia
plants".Firstpost.Retrieved20151001.
16.Jumpup^"Sectors".MakeInIndia.Retrieved20151001.[deadlink]
17.Jumpup^"PMModi's'MakeinIndia'turnsone:Allyouneedtoknowabouttheinitiative".dna.25
September2015.
18.Jumpup^"SpiceGroupannouncesRs500croreinvestmenttobuildmobilemanufacturingunitin
UP",DNAIndia,28January2015
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19.Jumpup^"MSMESamsungTechnicalSchooltopromote'MakeinIndia'",BusinessStandard,15
January2015
20.Jumpup^"Samsunglaunchesnew4Gphones,saysstillontopinIndia",TheIndianExpress,17
February2015
21.Jumpup^"HitachikeentopushMakeinIndiaprogramme",TheHindu,16February2015
22.Jumpup^"China'sHuaweimakes$170million"MakeinIndia"investment",Reuters,5February
2015
23.Jumpup^"HuaweiIndiaopensnewR&DcampusinBengaluru",DeccanHerald,5February2015
24.Jumpup^AmanSharma,ETBureauJul14,2015,06.08PMIST,MakeinIndia:Chinesetelecom
giantHuaweitosetupaunitinTamilNadutimesofindiaeconomictimes,
Articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com
25.Jumpup^"MPEDAkeenonproducingMakeinIndiashrimpseed",TheHindu,1February2015
26.Jumpup^#MakeInIndia:XiaomilaunchesRedmi2PrimewhichismadeinAndhraPradesh,The
IndianExpress,20150811
27.Jumpup^"MakeInIndiaProjectAllYouNeedtoKnowAboutIt".25January2016.
28.Jumpup^http://www.cnbc.com/2015/11/24/modismakeinindiawinswithxiaomibutfdi
infrastructureaproblem.html
29.Jumpup^"FrenchdronemakerLHAviationtoMakeinIndianow|business",HindustanTimes,
20150619
30.Jumpup^Rai,Saritha,"FoxconnCouldMakeIndiaItsNextManufacturingBaseAfterChina,
InvestmentsSuggest",Forbes
31.Jumpup^"PMNarendraModiurgedtomakerealitymatch'MakeinIndia'hype",TheEconomic
Times,14February2016
32.Jumpup^"Boostfor'MakeinIndia':Foxconntoinvest$5billioninMaharashtra",TheTimesof
India
33.Jumpup^RomitGuha,ETBureauAug18,2015,12.56PMIST,MakeInIndia:LenovoMotorola
startsmakingsmartphonesatChennaiplanttimesofindiaeconomictimes,
Economictimes.indiatimes.com
34.Jumpup^LenovostartsmanufacturingsmartphonesinIndia,Livemint
35.Jumpup^BoeingboostforMakeinIndia,NewDelhi:TheTimesofIndia,TNN,17October2015
36.Jumpup^"BoeingallformadeinIndiaF18sfighterjetsforIAF",http://www.hindustantimes.com/
37.Jumpup^"AfterFoxconn,TaiwanesecontractmanufacturingmajorWistrontoMakeinIndia",The
TimesofIndia
38.Jumpup^"Inboostfor'MakeinIndia',railwaysinkspactswithAlstomandGETransport",
timesofindiaeconomictimes
39.Jumpup^"QualcommannouncesDesignInIndiachallengeaspromisedtoPMModi",The
IndianExpress,2December2015
40.Jumpup^PTI,"MakeinIndia:MicromaxtoinvestRs300cr",TheHinduBusinessLine
41.Jumpup^"MicromaxtoinvestRs300crfor'MakeinIndia'",timesofindiaeconomictimes
42.Jumpup^"Japan's$12billion'MakeinIndia'fundtopushinvestments",timesofindia
economictimes
43.Jumpup^"#MakeInIndia:VivoinauguratesitsfirstmanufacturingunitinGreaterNoida",The
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IndianExpress,22December2015
44.Jumpup^"IndiaseesopportunityinmanufacturingSukhoiparts",TheTimesofIndia
45.Jumpup^"MakeinIndiainDefence:TatasbiddingforFICVprojecttobringgroupcompanies
together",TheIndianExpress,7December2015
46.Jumpup^Pubby,Manu,"MakeinIndia:RussiatiesupwithRelianceDefencetomanufacture
Kamov226Tchoppers",TheEconomicTimes(28August2015)
47.Jumpup^Farchy,JackKazmin,Amy(25December2015),"RussiaandIndiasignnewdefence
deals",CNBC
48.Jumpup^"EcologistscheerModi's'zerodefect,zeroeffect'slogan".TheTimesofIndia.
49.Jumpup^Mahajan,Neha(15August2014)."'Zerodefect,zeroeffect'to'MakeinIndia':Modi's
jugglerywithwords".http://www.hindustantimes.com/.Retrieved20April2015.
50.Jumpup^Singha,Minati(2August2015)."Mudhitobeapartofglobal'MakeinIndia'campaign".
TimesofIndia.Retrieved4August2015.
51.Jumpup^Rakheja,Henna(18November2015),ColoursandcraftsatIITF,makeinIndiais
themethisyear,NewDelhi:HindustanTimes
52.Jumpup^"MakeinMaharashtramissiontogenerate20lakhjobs",TheTimesofIndia
53.Jumpup^"FireatMakeInIndia,MaharashtraNightevents".celebsandcinema.com.14February
2016.Retrieved14February2016.ItwastweetedbythechiefministerofMaharashtra,Mr.
DevendraFadnavis,thatthewholecrowdwasshiftedoutofthevenueintime,safely,withnoone
injured.
Externallinks[edit]
Officialwebsite
Thetemplatebelowisbeingmerged.Seetemplatesfordiscussionforthediscussionthatledtothis
result.
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