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Statistical Information Package

Q4 2015

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page
Financial Reporting Structure
Notes to Readers
Financial Highlights

1
2
3

Consolidated Financial Statements


Consolidated Statements of Income
Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
Statements of Changes in Equity
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Source of Earnings

8
9
10
11
12

Segmented Information
Asia Division
Canadian Division
U.S. Division
Corporate & Other

13
18
21
24

Page
Asset Information
Asset Composition and Quality
Portfolio Composition
Fixed Income Securities by Credit Quality and Geographic Location
Fixed Income Securities by Sector
Provisions, Impairments & Unrealized Losses
Investment Income

25
26
27
28
29

Actuarial Liabilities Information


Variable Annuity and Segregated Fund Guarantees
New Business Value

30
31

Capital Information
Regulatory Capital

32

Supplementary Disclosure
Wealth and Asset Management

33

Glossary of Terms and Definitions

36

General Information

37

FINANCIAL REPORTING STRUCTURE

MFC

ASIA DIVISON

CANADIAN DIVISION

U.S. DIVISION

CORPORATE & OTHER

INSURANCE

INSURANCE

INSURANCE

CORPORATE

Hong Kong
Individual Insurance
Group Life and Health
Japan
Individual Insurance
Indonesia
Individual Insurance
Group Life and Health
Asia Other Territories*
Individual Insurance
Group Life and Health

Retail Markets
Individual Life and Living Benefits
Institutional Markets
Group Benefits
Group Life
Group Health
Group Disability
Affinity Markets
(including International Group Program)

WEALTH AND ASSET MANAGEMENT

WEALTH AND ASSET MANAGEMENT

Hong Kong
Group Pensions
Mutual Funds
Japan
Mutual Funds
Indonesia
Group Pensions
Mutual Funds
Asia Other Territories*
Group Pensions
Mutual Funds

Mutual Funds
Group Retirement Solutions
Manulife Private Wealth

OTHER WEALTH
Hong Kong
Single Premium Products
Japan
Variable Annuities
Fixed Annuities
Single Premium Products
Indonesia
Single Premium Products
Asia Other Territories*
Single Premium Products

John Hancock Life


Variable Universal Life
Universal Life
Whole Life
Term Life
COLI

Corporate

John Hancock Long-Term Care (LTC)


Retail LTC
Group LTC
Federal LTC

Property and Casualty


JH Accident and Health (discontinued)

WEALTH AND ASSET MANAGEMENT


Defined Contribution
Mutual Funds
College Savings

OTHER WEALTH

REINSURANCE

WEALTH AND ASSET MANAGEMENT


Institutional Advisory Accounts
Privately Managed Accounts

OTHER WEALTH

Fixed Products
Annuities
GICs
Retail Segregated Fund Products
Manulife Bank

Variable Annuities
Fixed Deferred Annuities
Payout Annuities
Spread-based Products
Fee-based Products

* Other Asia territories includes China, Taiwan, Malaysia,


Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam, Cambodia and
Regional office.
Page 1

FINANCIAL REPORTING STRUCTURE

Notes to Readers

Use of this document:


Information in the document is supplementary to the Company's fourth quarter Press Release,
MD&A and audited financial statements in the Company's most recent Annual Report and should be
read in conjunction with those documents.
Performance and Non-GAAP Measures
We use a number of non-GAAP financial measures to measure overall performance and to assess
each of our businesses. Non-GAAP measures include premiums and deposits, assets under
management, constant currency basis, new business embedded value, core earnings, total
annualized premium equivalents, total weighted premium income, capital and sales. Non-GAAP
financial measures are not defined terms under GAAP and, therefore, are unlikely to be comparable
to similar terms used by other issuers. Therefore, they should not be considered in isolation or as a
substitute for any other financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP.
Premiums and deposits is a measure of top line growth. The Company calculates premiums and
deposits as the aggregate of (i) general fund premiums net of reinsurance, reported as premiums
on the Statement of Income and investment contract deposits, (ii) premium equivalents for
administration only group benefit contracts, (iii) premiums in the Canadian Group Benefits
reinsurance ceded agreement, (iv) segregated fund deposits, excluding seed money, (v) mutual
fund deposits, (vi) deposits into institutional advisory accounts, and (vii) other deposits in other
managed funds.
Assets under management and administration is a measure of the size of the Company.
Assets Under Management include both assets of general account and external client assets for
which we provide investment management services. Assets Under Administration include assets for
which we provide administrative services only.

Core earnings is a non-GAAP profitability measure. It shows what the net income (loss) attributed to
shareholders would have been assuming that interest and equity markets performed as assumed in our policy
valuation and certain other items had not occurred. It excludes the direct impact of equity markets and interest
rates as well as a number of other items that are considered material and exceptional in nature.
Core earnings before income tax, depreciation and amortization ("Core EBITDA"): Is a non-GAAP
profitability measure for our global wealth and asset management business. It shows core earnings adjusted to
remove the impacts of amortization and impairment of intangible assets acquired in business combinations,
amortization of deferred acquisition costs, interest income and expenses, and income tax.
New Business Value (NBV): Is the change in embedded value as a result of sales in the reporting period.
NBV is calculated as the present value of shareholders' interests in the expected future distributable earnings on
new business, less the present value of the cost of holding capital as calculated under the MCCSR framework in
North America, and the local capital requirements in Asia. Investment assumptions are consistent with product
pricing, updated to reflect market assumptions consistent with the market environment in the quarter the
business was sold. Best estimate fixed income yields are updated quarterly, and long term expected yields for
alternative long- duration assets are typically reviewed during the annual review of actuarial assumptions and
methods.
Constant currency basis
Quarterly amounts stated on a constant currency basis are calculated using Q4 2015 income statement and
statement of financial position exchange rates as appropriate.
Core earnings per share is core earnings less preferred share dividends divided by weighted average
outstanding common shares.

The definition we use for capital serves as a foundation of our capital management activities at the
MFC level. For regulatory reporting purposes, the numbers are further adjusted for various
additions or deductions to capital as mandated by the guidelines used by OSFI. Capital is
calculated as the sum of (i) total equity excluding Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
(Loss) on cash flow hedges and (ii) liabilities for preferred shares and capital instruments.
Sales are measured according to product type.
(i) For individual insurance, sales include 100 per cent of new annualized premiums and 10 per
cent of both excess and single premiums. For individual insurance, new annualized premiums
reflect the annualized premium expected in the first year of a policy that requires premium
payments for more than one year. Single premium is the lump sum premium from the sale of a
single premium product, e.g. travel insurance. Sales are reported gross before the impact of
reinsurance.
(ii) For group insurance, sales include new annualized premiums and administrative services only
(ASO) premium equivalents on new cases, as well as the addition of new coverages and
amendments to contracts, excluding rate increases.
(iii) For other wealth, all new deposits are reported as sales. This includes certain single premium
wealth accumulation products in Asia and individual annuities, both fixed and variable. As we have
discontinued sales of new VA contracts in the U.S, beginning in the first quarter of 2013,
subsequent deposits into existing U.S VA contracts are not reported as sales.
Gross Flows
For wealth and asset management business, all new deposits are reported as gross flows. This
includes mutual funds, group pensions/retirement savings, institutional advisory accounts, and
college 529 plans.

Page 2

NOTES TO READERS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
(Canadian $ in millions unless otherwise stated and per share information, unaudited)

2015
Q4

2015
Q3

2015
Q2

2015
Q1

2014
Q4

2015 Q4
vs.
2014 Q4

YTD
2015

YTD
2014

YTD 2015
vs.
YTD 2014

Shareholders' Net Income (loss) by Division


428

129

320

299

336

27%

1,176

1,247

-6%

(102)

278

191

119

73

486

1,003

-52%

341

525

183

482

506

-33%

1,531

2,147

-29%

Corporate and other

(421)

(310)

(94)

(177)

(275)

246

622

600

723

640

Asia
Canadian
U.S.
Net income attributed to shareholders
Preferred share dividends

(1,002)

-62%

2,191
(116)

(896)
3,501

(29)

(29)

(29)

(29)

(28)

Common shareholders' net income

217

593

571

694

612

-65%

2,075

3,375

-39%

Common shareholders' net income on a constant currency basis

217

600

612

731

654

-67%

2,160

3,771

-43%

353

356

300

296

260

36%

1,305

1,008

29%

354

338

304

262

224

58%

1,258

927

36%

350

393

402

392

338

4%

1,537

1,383

11%

(124)

(104)

(109)

(109)

(112)

(446)

(446)

(74)

(62)

(46)

(44)

(47)

(226)

(184)

4%

(126)

-37%
-8%

Earnings Analysis
Core earnings
Asia
Canadian

U.S.
Corporate and other (excl. expected cost of macro hedges and core investment gains)
Macro hedge expected
Investment-related experience in core earnings
Total core earnings
Investment-related experience outside of core earnings
Total core earnings and investment-related experience in excess of amounts included in core earnings

(51)

51

50

-100%

200

-100%

859

870

902

797

713

20%

3,428

2,888

19%

(361)

(169)

77

(77)

(403)

359

498

701

979

720

310

61%

3,247

-11%

(530)

2,898

Items excluded from core earnings


Direct impact of equity markets and interest rates and variable annuity guarantee liabilities

(29)

232

(309)

13

377

(93)

412

Change in actuarial methods and assumptions

(97)

(285)

(47)

(22)

(59)

(451)

(198)

Integration and acquisition costs

(39)

(26)

(54)

(30)

(149)

Other items excluded from core earnings

(87)

31

42

12

(14)

40

Net income attributed to shareholders

246

622

600

723

640

-62%

2,191

3,501

-37%

1.06

$1.82

-42%

Selected Performance Measures

Basic earnings per common share

$0.11

$0.30

$0.29

$0.36

$0.33

-67%

Basic earnings per common share on a constant currency basis

$0.11

$0.30

$0.31

$0.38

$0.35

-69%

Diluted core earnings per common share

$0.42

$0.43

$0.44

$0.39

$0.36

17%

1.68

$1.48

14%

Diluted earnings per common share

$0.11

$0.30

$0.29

$0.36

$0.33

-67%

1.05

$1.80

-42%

Return on common shareholders' equity (annualized) (%)

2.3%

6.5%

6.4%

8.4%

8.1%

-580 bps

5.8%

11.9%

-610 bps

Core ROE (annualized) (%)

8.7%

9.2%

9.8%

9.3%

9.0%

-30 bps

9.2%

9.8%

-60 bps

Standard Life net income and core earnings are primarily attributed to Canadian Division operations.

Page 3

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONT'D)


(Canadian $ in millions unless otherwise stated and per share information, unaudited)

Core earnings by line of business


Insurance1
Asia
Canada
U.S.
Total insurance
Wealth and asset management2
Asia
Canada
U.S.
Corporate and other4,5
Total wealth and asset management
Other wealth1,3
Asia
Canada Manulife Bank
Canada excluding Manulife Bank
Canada
U.S.
Total other wealth
Corporate and other4,5
Total core earnings
1
2
3
4
5

2015
Q4

2015
Q3

2015
Q2

2015
Q1

2014
Q4

238
204
148
590

245
166
179
590

195
142
198
535

200
114
190
504

178
96
171
445

37
34
81
5
157

38
40
92
(1)
169

43
36
75
8
162

43
30
70
8
151

31
26
65
7
129

78

73

62

53

27
89
116
121
315
(203)
859

26
106
132
122
327
(216)
870

36
90
126
129
317
(112)
902

34
84
118
132
303
(161)
797

YTD
2015

YTD
2014

34%
113%
-13%
33%

878
626
715
2,219

667
471
726
1,864

32%
33%
-2%
19%

19%
31%
25%
-29%
22%

161
140
318
20
639

126
100
263
13
502

28%
40%
21%
54%
27%

51

53%

266

215

24%

39
63
102
102
255
(116)
713

-31%
41%
14%
19%
24%
75%
20%

123
369
492
504
1,262
(692)
3,428

123
233
356
394
965
(443)
2,888

0%
58%
38%
28%
31%
56%
19%

2015 Q4
vs.
2014 Q4

YTD 2015
vs.
YTD 2014

Insurance and other wealth businesses are included in embedded value and new business value calculations (see page 31).
Wealth and asset management is comprised of our fee based business with little or no insurance risk, including mutual funds, pensions products and institutional asset management.
Other wealth includes single premium wealth accumulation products in Asia, annuities, GIC's and Manulife Bank.
Corporate and other results are net of internal allocations to other divisions.
Core earnings from Manulife Asset Management has been included in Wealth & Asset Management core earnings.

Page 4

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONT'D)

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONT'D)


(Canadian $ in millions unless otherwise stated and per share information, unaudited)

2015
Q4

2015
Q3

2015
Q2

2015
Q1

2014
Q4

2015 Q4
vs.
2014 Q4

YTD
2015

YTD
2014

YTD 2015
vs.
YTD 2014

5,306

5,066

4,687

4,570

4,287

24%

19,629

15,782

24%

569

594

547

549

548

4%

2,259

1,978

14%

Premiums and Deposits - Insurance


Life and health insurance premiums

Segregated fund deposits


ASO premium equivalents
Group Benefits ceded

833

804

851

837

773

8%

3,325

3,048

9%

1,051

1,012

1,031

1,202

1,023

3%

4,296

4,130

4%

Premiums and deposits - Insurance

7,759

7,476

7,116

7,158

6,631

17%

29,509

24,938

18%

Premiums and deposits - Insurance on a constant currency basis

7,759

7,571

7,458

7,440

7,257

7%

30,228

27,406

10%

16%

Excludes the impact of the net ceded premium related to the Closed Block reinsurance transaction in 3Q15 and full year 2015.

Premiums and Deposits - Wealth and Asset Management

10

11

12

11

11%

44

38

6,606

6,802

5,989

6,483

4,892

35%

25,880

19,020

36%

18,361

16,768

17,787

13,188

10,576

74%

66,104

41,483

59%

5,972

2,165

10,987

3,024

2,276

162%

22,148

8,148

172%

140

116

117

137

132

6%

510

475

7%

Premiums and deposits - Wealth and Asset Management

31,089

25,862

34,892

22,843

17,885

74%

114,686

69,164

66%

Premiums and deposits - Wealth and Asset Management on a constant currency basis

31,089

26,282

36,581

24,099

20,374

53%

118,051

80,596

46%

Pension premiums and investment contract deposits


Segregated fund deposits
Mutual fund deposits
Institutional advisory accounts
Other fund deposits

Wealth & asset management is comprised of our fee based business with little or no insurance risk, including mutual funds, pensions products and institutional asset management.

Other funds include College Savings (529 plan) and Privately Managed Accounts.

Premiums and Deposits - Other Wealth


1,398

1,137

950

877

618

126%

4,362

2,055

112%

565

458

744

589

344

64%

2,356

1,697

39%

Premiums and deposits - Other Wealth

1,963

1,595

1,694

1,466

962

104%

6,718

3,752

79%

Premiums and deposits - Other Wealth on a constant currency basis

1,963

1,616

1,779

1,516

1,060

85%

6,874

4,164

65%

26

24

21

19

18

44%

90

77

17%

Annuity and investment contract deposits


Segregated fund deposits

Premiums and Deposits - Corporate & Other

Page 5

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONT'D)

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONT'D)


(Canadian $ in millions unless otherwise stated and per share information, unaudited)

2015
Q4

2015
Q3

2015
Q2

2015
Q1

2014
Q4

2015 Q4
vs.
2014 Q4

YTD
2015

YTD
2014

YTD 2015
vs.
YTD 2014

Insurance Sales 1
Asia - US $

416

379

374

338

364

14%

1,507

1,278

18%

Canada - C $

303

142

166

214

172

76%

825

578

43%

U.S. - US $

127

126

118

117

154

-18%

488

501

-3%

Insurance sales - C $

1,027

803

771

779

760

35%

3,380

2,544

33%

Insurance sales on a constant currency basis - C $

1,027

815

816

812

839

22%

3,470

2,802

24%

Insurance sales consist of recurring premiums and 10% of both excess and single premiums.
2

Wealth and Asset Management Gross Flows


Asia - US $

2,509

1,871

5,155

2,705

2,470

2%

12,240

8,149

50%

Canada - C $

3,932

4,213

3,923

4,406

2,704

45%

16,474

10,477

57%

13,344

13,016

11,094

9,726

8,894

50%

47,180

37,570

26%

5,974

2,165

10,987

3,024

2,276

162%

22,150

8,185

171%

U.S. - US $
Corporate and Other - C $
Wealth & asset management gross flows - C $

31,089

25,862

34,892

22,843

17,885

74%

114,686

69,164

66%

Wealth & asset management gross flows on a constant currency basis - C $

31,089

26,282

36,581

24,099

20,374

53%

118,051

80,596

46%

Wealth and asset management is comprised of our fee based business with little or no insurance risk, including mutual funds, pensions products and institutional asset management.

Wealth and Asset Management Net Flows by Division


Asia - US $

848

(2,281)

2,460

852

320

165%

1,879

788

138%

Canada - C $

765

1,566

1,331

1,821

1,045

-27%

5,483

3,892

41%

U.S. - US $

2,815

3,446

1,466

1,754

244

nm

9,481

7,962

19%

Corporate and Other - C $

3,087

1,426

8,335

1,578

1,120

176%

14,426

4,834

198%

Total net flows - C$

8,748

4,514

14,494

6,631

2,806

212%

34,387

18,335

88%

Net flows on a constant currency basis - C$

8,748

4,594

14,821

6,857

2,870

205%

35,020

20,326

72%

Other Wealth Sales excluding Manulife Bank


Asia - US $

929

813

691

589

511

82%

3,022

1,644

84%

Canada - C $

868

781

923

1,037

530

64%

3,609

2,048

76%

Other wealth sales - C $

2,109

1,845

1,773

1,767

1,109

90%

7,494

3,866

94%

Other wealth sales on a constant currency basis - C $

2,109

1,870

1,834

1,803

1,171

80%

7,616

4,025

89%

70%

New Business Value 3,4


229

202

142

118

139

65%

691

406

Canada

50

50

43

45

43

16%

188

176

7%

U.S.

17

35

18

41

-59%

76

115

-34%

Asia

Corporate and other


Total new business value

24

46

70

63

11%

296

287

227

215

223

33%

1,025

760

35%

New Business Value is not calculated for Wealth & Asset Management business and Manulife Bank.

2014 Figures have been restated, see Changes to Assumptions and Methodology for 2014 in our Embedded Value Report.

Page 6

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONT'D)

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONT'D)


(Canadian $ in millions unless otherwise stated and per share information, unaudited)

2015
Q4
Common Share Statistics
Share Price - Toronto (in Canadian $)
high
low
close
Share Price - New York (in U.S $)
high
low
close
Common shares outstanding (millions)
- end of period
- weighted average
- diluted weighted average
1
Dividend per common share paid in the quarter
Common share dividend payout ratio
1

2015
Q3

2015
Q2

2015
Q1

2014
Q4

2015 Q4
vs.
2014 Q4

YTD
2015

YTD
2014

YTD 2015
vs.
YTD 2014

22.65
20.12
20.74

21.13
20.05
20.64

24.20
21.23
23.21

22.35
19.80
21.51

23.09
18.91
22.18

-2%
6%
-6%

24.20
19.80
20.74

23.09
18.91
22.18

5%
5%
-6%

16.95
14.52
14.98

16.00
15.03
15.48

19.61
16.79
18.59

19.10
15.89
17.01

20.23
16.68
19.09

-16%
-13%
-22%

19.61
14.52
14.98

20.77
16.68
19.09

-6%
-13%
-22%

1,972
1,972
1,977
0.17
154.8%

1,971
1,971
1,977
0.17
56.5%

1,971
1,971
1,992
0.17
58.7%

1,970
1,936
1,959
0.155
42.5%

1,864
1,864
1,887
0.155
47.2%

6%
6%
5%
10%
228%

1,972
1,962
1,977
0.665
62.7%

1,864
1,857
1,881
0.57
30.5%

6%
6%
5%
17%
106%

On February 10, 2016, the Board of Directors approved an increase of 9% or 1.5 cents to the quarterly shareholders dividend resulting in a dividend of 18.5 cents per share on the common shares of the Company,

payable on or after March 21, 2016 to shareholders of record at the close of business on February 24, 2016.

Valuation Data
Book value per common share
Market value to book value ratio
Book value excluding goodwill per common share
Market value to book value excluding goodwill ratio
Market capitalization ($ billions)
Assets Under Management and Administration
Assets Under Management
General fund
Segregated funds excluding institutional advisory accounts
Mutual funds
Institutional advisory accounts
2
Other funds
Total assets under management
Assets under administration
Total assets under management and administration
Total assets under management and administration on a constant currency
basis
2

18.98
1.09
16.12
1.28
40.7

17.89
1.30
15.27
1.52
45.7

18.33
1.17
16.05
1.34
42.4

16.42
1.35
14.72
1.51
41.3

19%
-21%
13%
-17%
-1%

19.51
1.06
16.62
1.25
40.9

16.42
1.35
14.72
1.51
41.3

19%
-21%
13%
-17%
-1%

309,267
310,952
160,020
71,237
7,552
859,028
76,148
935,176

299,595
298,679
147,185
65,528
6,549
817,536
70,447
887,983

295,393
301,129
144,663
64,315
8,303
813,803
68,924
882,727

308,680
309,796
139,750
55,218
7,901
821,345
821,345

269,310
254,148
119,593
41,248
6,830
691,129
691,129

15%
22%
34%
73%
11%
24%
35%

309,267
310,952
160,020
71,237
7,552
859,028
76,148
935,176

269,310
254,148
119,593
41,248
6,830
691,129
691,129

15%
22%
34%
73%
11%
24%
35%

935,176

906,491

940,697

870,548

784,710

19%

935,176

784,710

19%

235,567
474,586
170,392
2,182
882,727

242,138
394,045
180,621
4,541
821,345

213,750
314,538
157,801
5,040
691,129

15%
62%
13%
-92%
35%

246,250
510,687
177,845
394
935,176

213,750
314,538
157,801
5,040
691,129

15%
62%
13%
-92%
35%

26%

49,897

39,563

Other funds includes College Savings (529 plan), Privately Managed Accounts and funds managed for institutional clients in Asia.

Assets Under Management and Administration


Insurance
3
Wealth and asset management
Other wealth
Corporate and other
Total assets under management and administration

19.51
1.06
16.62
1.25
40.9

246,250
510,687
177,845
394
935,176

235,043
476,822
175,684
434
887,983

Wealth and asset management is comprised of our fee based business with little or no insurance risk, including mutual funds, pensions products and institutional asset management.

Capital Information
Total capital 4
MCCSR - The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company

49,897
5

223%

47,880

45,521

226%

236%

46,362
245%

39,563
248%

-25 pts

Total capital includes total equity less AOCI on cash flow hedges and liabilities for preferred shares and capital instruments. Total equity includes unrealized gains and losses on AFS bonds and AFS equities, net of taxes.

For The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, the capital ratio has been determined in accordance with the Minimum Continuing Capital & Surplus Requirements (MCCSR) of the Office of the Superintendent of

223%

248%

26%
-25 pts

The net unrealized gain on AFS bonds, net of taxes, is no longer part of OSFI regulatory capital.
Financial Institutions (Canada).

Foreign Exchange Information6


- Statements of Financial Position
- Statements of Income
6

(CDN to $ 1 US)
(CDN to 1 YEN)
(CDN to $ 1 US)
(CDN to 1 YEN)

1.3841
0.0115
1.3360
0.0110

1.3394
0.0112
1.3089
0.0107

1.2473
0.0102
1.2297
0.0101

1.2682
0.0106
1.2399
0.0104

1.1601
0.0097
1.1356
0.0099

19%
19%
18%
11%

Unless otherwise indicated, information contained in this supplement is in Canadian dollars. The exchange rates above are used for currency conversion from U.S. dollars and Japanese yen to Canadian dollars for financial statement purposes.

Page 7

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONT'D)

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME


(Canadian $ in millions, unaudited)

Revenue
Premium income
Gross premiums
Premiums ceded to reinsurers
Premiums ceded, net of ceded commissions and additional consideration relating to Closed Block reinsurance transaction 1
Net premium income (ceded)
Investment income
Investment income2
Realized/ unrealized gains (losses) on assets supporting insurance and investment contract liabilities and on macro hedge program3
Net investment income (loss)
Other revenue
Total revenue
Contract benefits and expenses
To contract holders and beneficiaries
Gross claims and benefits
Change in insurance contract liabilities2
Change in investment contract liabilities
Benefits and expenses ceded to reinsurers
Change in reinsurance assets 1
Net benefits and claims
General expenses
Investment expenses
Commissions
Interest expense
Net premium taxes
Total contract benefits and expenses
Income before income taxes
Income tax (expense) recovery
Net income
Less: net income (loss) attributed to non-controlling interests
Less: net income (loss) attributed to participating policyholders
Net income attributed to shareholders
Preferred share dividends
Common shareholders' net income

2015
Q4

2015
Q3

2015
Q2

2015
Q1

2014
Q4

2015 Q4
vs.
2014 Q4

YTD
2015

YTD
2014

YTD 2015
vs.
YTD 2014

8,984
(2,272)
6,712

8,198
(1,965)
(7,996)
(1,763)

7,449
(1,872)
5,577

7,389
(1,986)
5,403

6,725
(1,892)
4,833

34%
20%
39%

32,020
(8,095)
(7,996)
15,929

25,156
(7,343)
17,813

27%
10%
-11%

2,899
(1,916)
983
2,694
10,389

2,708
3,672
6,380
2,487
7,104

3,216
(10,161)
(6,945)
2,491
1,123

2,642
5,343
7,985
2,426
15,814

2,664
6,182
8,846
2,301
15,980

9%
-89%
17%
-35%

11,465
(3,062)
8,403
10,098
34,430

10,744
17,092
27,836
8,739
54,388

7%
-70%
16%
-37%

6,225
2,063
26
(1,965)
(48)
6,301

5,741
5,741
56
(1,868)
(7,160)
2,510

5,746
(7,795)
75
(1,830)
737
(3,067)

6,049
7,443
46
(1,602)
(339)
11,597

5,375
8,123
(15)
(1,730)
262
12,015

16%
-75%
14%
-48%

23,761
7,452
203
(7,265)
(6,810)
17,341

20,318
24,185
65
(6,709)
506
38,365

17%
-69%
212%
8%
-55%

1,752
453
1,401
252
94
10,253
136
76
212
(7)
(27)
246
(29)
217

1,519
402
1,314
282
89
6,116
988
(316)
672
24
26
622
(29)
593

1,566
379
1,259
251
85
473
650
28
678
29
49
600
(29)
571

1,384
381
1,202
316
90
14,970
844
(116)
728
23
(18)
723
(29)
694

1,345
358
1,160
309
69
15,256
724
(17)
707
7
60
640
(28)
612

30%
27%
21%
-18%
36%
-33%
-81%
-70%
-62%
4%
-65%

6,221
1,615
5,176
1,101
358
31,812
2,618
(328)
2,290
69
30
2,191
(116)
2,075

4,772
1,319
4,250
1,131
287
50,124
4,264
(671)
3,593
71
21
3,501
(126)
3,375

30%
22%
22%
-3%
25%
-37%
-39%
-51%
-36%
-3%
43%
-37%
-8%
-39%

Effective July 1, 2015, U.S divisions RPS business included the assumption by New York Life (NYL) of the Companys in-force participating life insurance closed block (Closed Block) through net 60% reinsurance agreements. The Closed Block transaction
with NYL resulted in a net ceded premium of approximately $8.0 billion, reported as a reduction in premiums, net of commissions received and additional consideration received relating to New York Life retirement plan services business.

The volatility in investment income largely related to gains and losses on AFS bonds related to the management of interest rate exposures. These activities in the surplus segment are mostly offset in the measurement of our policy liabilities
(see change in insurance contract liabilities).

The volatility in realized/unrealized gains (losses) on assets supporting insurance and investment contract liabilities relates primarily to the impact of interest rate changes on bond and fixed income derivative positions as well as interest rate swaps
supporting the dynamic hedge program and gains and losses on macro equity hedges used as part of our equity risk management program . These items are mostly offset by changes in the measurement of our policy obligations. For fixed income assets
supporting insurance and investment contracts, equities supporting pass through products and derivatives related to variable annuity hedging programs, the impact of realized/ unrealized gains (losses) on the assets is largely offset in the change in
insurance and investment contract liabilities.

Page 8

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION


(Canadian $ in millions, unaudited)

2015
Q4

ASSETS
Invested assets
Cash and short-term securities
Securities
Debt securities
Public equities
Loans
Mortgages
Private placements
Policy loans
Loans to bank clients
Real estate
Other invested assets
Total invested assets
Other assets
Accrued investment income
Outstanding premiums
Derivatives
Goodwill and intangible assets
Reinsurance assets
Deferred tax asset
Miscellaneous
Total other assets
Segregated funds net assets
Total assets

2015
Q3

2015
Q2

2015
Q1

2014
Q4

17,885

19,005

15,647

18,589

21,079

157,827
16,983

150,788
16,068

148,606
17,315

159,758
17,484

134,446
14,543

43,818
27,578
7,673
1,778
15,347
20,378
309,267

43,864
26,043
7,481
1,761
14,848
19,737
299,595

45,063
26,652
8,641
1,750
13,193
18,526
295,393

45,114
26,352
8,697
1,770
12,391
18,525
308,680

39,458
23,284
7,876
1,772
10,101
16,751
269,310

2,275
878
24,272
9,384
35,426
4,067
5,825
82,127
313,249
704,643

2,068
840
25,615
9,127
34,740
3,766
6,597
82,753
301,276
683,624

2,182
812
17,581
8,460
19,428
3,576
7,690
59,729
303,589
658,711

2,248
918
26,606
7,790
20,649
3,471
6,225
67,907
312,302
688,889

2,003
737
19,315
5,461
18,525
3,329
4,194
53,564
256,532
579,406

287,059
3,497
18,114
1,235
15,050
14,953
339,908
1,853
7,695
313,249
662,705

278,445
3,910
18,222
1,274
16,581
14,516
332,948
1,829
6,681
301,276
642,734

258,264
3,769
18,037
1,277
11,185
13,842
306,374
3,432
6,639
303,589
620,034

269,710
3,806
18,555
1,497
16,173
16,760
326,501
4,004
6,647
312,302
649,454

229,513
2,644
18,384
1,228
11,283
14,365
277,417
3,885
5,426
2,220
256,532
545,480

2,693
22,799
277
8,398

2,693
22,790
276
8,517

2,693
22,785
275
8,259

2,693
22,768
275
8,023

2,693
20,556
267
7,624

(521)
345
(264)
7,432
41,159
187
592
41,938
704,643

(561)
422
(309)
6,271
40,099
214
577
40,890
683,624

(543)
611
(205)
4,077
37,952
188
537
38,677
658,711

(548)
1,175
(280)
4,694
38,800
139
496
39,435
688,889

(529)
794
(211)
2,112
33,306
156
464
33,926
579,406

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY


Policy liabilities
Insurance contract liabilities
Investment contract liabilities
Deposits from bank clients
Deferred tax liability
Derivatives
Other liabilities
Long-term debt
Liabilities for preferred shares and capital instruments
Liabilities for subscription receipts
Segregated funds net liabilities
Total liabilities
Equity
Issued share capital
Preferred shares
Common shares
Contributed surplus
Shareholders' retained earnings
Shareholders' accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
Pension and other post-employment plans
Available-for-sale securities
Cash flow hedges
Translation of foreign operations and real estate revaluation surplus
Total shareholders' equity
Participating policyholders' equity
Non-controlling interests
Total equity
Total liabilities and equity

Page 9

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY


(Canadian $ in millions, unaudited)

Preferred shares
Balance, beginning of period
Issued
Redeemed
Issuance costs, net of tax
Balance, end of period
Common shares
Balance, beginning of period
Issued on exercise of stock options and deferred share units
Issued under Dividend Reinvestment and Share Purchase Plans
Issued in exchange of subscription receipts
Balance, end of period
Contributed surplus
Balance, beginning of period
Exercise of stock options and deferred share units
Stock option expense
Balance, end of period
Shareholders' retained earnings
Balance, beginning of period
Net income attributed to shareholders
Preferred share dividends
Par redemption value in excess of carrying value for preferred shares redeemed
Common share dividends
Balance, end of period
Shareholders' accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
Balance, beginning of period
Other comprehensive income (loss)
Remeasurement of pension and other post-employment plans, net of tax expense of $9
Real estate revaluation reserve, net of tax expense of nil
Available-for-sale ("AFS") securities unrealized gains (losses), net of tax recovery of $40
AFS securities realized losses (gains) & impairments (recoveries), net of tax recovery of $4
Cash flow hedges unrealized gains (losses), net of tax expense of $3
Cash flow hedges realized (gains) losses, net of tax expense of $2
Unrealized foreign exchange gains (losses), net of $30 hedges and tax recovery of $10
Share of other comprehensive income (loss) of associates, net of tax expense of $1
Balance, end of period
Total shareholders' equity, end of period
Participating policyholders' equity
Balance, beginning of period
Net income (loss) attributed to participating policyholders
Other comprehensive income attributed to participating policyholders
Balance, end of period
Non-controlling interests
Balance, beginning of period
Net income (loss) attributed to non-controlling interests
Other comprehensive income (loss) attributed to non-controlling interests
Contributions (distributions), net
Balance, end of period

2015
Q4

2015
Q3

2015
Q2

2015
Q1

2014
Q4

YTD
2015

YTD
2014

2,693
2,693

2,693
2,693

2,693
2,693

2,693
2,693

2,447
250
(4)
2,693

2,693
2,693

2,693
800
(784)
(16)
2,693

22,790
9
22,799

22,785
5
22,790

22,768
17
22,785

20,556
6
2,206
22,768

20,234
43
279
20,556

275
(1)
2
276

275
(3)
3
275

267
(1)
9
275

266
(1)
2
267

267
(6)
16
277

256
(3)
14
267

8,517
246
(29)
(336)
8,398

8,259
622
(29)
(335)
8,517

8,023
600
(29)
(335)
8,259

7,624
723
(29)
(295)
8,023

7,301
640
(28)
(289)
7,624

7,624
2,191
(116)
(1,301)
8,398

5,294
3,501
(126)
(16)
(1,029)
7,624

5,823

3,940

5,041

2,166

1,479

2,166

40
(33)
(44)
42
3
1,161
6,992

(18)
(58)
(130)
(107)
3
2,194
(1)
5,823

5
(483)
(79)
73
2
(617)
(2)
3,940

(19)
1
411
(30)
(72)
3
2,581
5,041

(67)
252
(77)
(54)
2
631
2,166

8
1
(163)
(283)
(64)
11
5,319
(3)
6,992

214
(27)
187

188
26
214

139
49
188

156
(18)
1
139

96
60
156

156
30
1
187

134
21
1
156

577
(7)
(1)
23
592

537
24
(2)
18
577

496
29
(1)
13
537

464
23
2
7
496

459
7
(1)
(1)
464

464
69
(2)
61
592

376
71
3
14
464

38,677

39,435

33,306

33,926

41,159

(77)
697
(231)
(136)
9
1,854
4
2,166

37,952

40,890

38,800

46

40,099

41,938

Page 10

20,556
37
2,206
22,799

276
(1)
2
277

41,159

Total equity, end of period

20,548
8
20,556

41,938

33,306

33,926

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS


(Canadian $ in millions, unaudited)

Operating activities
Net income (loss)
Adjustments
Increase (decrease) in insurance contract liabilities
Increase in investment contract liabilities
Decrease (increase) in reinsurance assets
Amortization of premium/discount on invested assets
Other amortization
Net realized (gains) losses, including impairments on assets
Deferred income tax expense (recovery)
Stock option expense
Cash provided by operating activities before undernoted items
Net cash decrease due to Closed Block reinsurance transaction
Changes in policy related and operating receivables and payables
Cash provided by operating activities
Investing activities
Purchases and mortgage advances
Disposals and repayments
Changes in investment broker net receivables and payables
Net cash decrease from sale and purchase of subsidiaries and businesses
Cash used in investing activities
Financing activities
Increase (decrease) in repurchase agreements and securities sold but not yet purchased
Repayment of long-term debt, net
Issue (redemption) of capital instruments, net
Issue of subscription receipts
Changes in deposits from bank clients, net
Shareholder dividends paid in cash
Funds borrowed (repaid), net
Secured borrowings from securitization transactions
Contributions from (distributions to) non-controlling interest, net
Common shares issued, net
Preferred shares issued, net
Preferred shares redeemed, net
Cash provided (used in) by financing activities
Cash and short-term securities
Increase (decrease) during the period
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and short-term securities
Balance, beginning of period
Balance, end of period
Cash and short-term securities
Beginning of period
Gross cash and short-term securities
Net payments in transit, included in other liabilities
Net cash and short-term securities, beginning of period
End of period
Gross cash and short-term securities
Net payments in transit, included in other liabilities
Net cash and short-term securities, end of period

2015
Q4

2015
Q3

2015
Q2

2015
Q1

2014
Q4

212

672

678

728

707

2015 Q4
vs.
2014 Q4

YTD
2015

YTD
2014

YTD 2015
vs.
YTD 2014

-70%

2,290

3,593

-36%

2,063
26
(48)
18
141
2,080
(212)
2
4,282
(215)
4,067

5,741
56
1,041
36
135
(3,400)
84
2
4,367
(2,023)
(1,566)
778

(7,795)
75
737
23
172
9,834
(223)
3
3,504
(81)
3,423

7,443
46
(339)
13
132
(5,027)
8
9
3,013
(947)
2,066

8,123
(15)
262
(3)
127
(5,997)
(151)
2
3,055
135
3,190

-75%
11%
40%
0%
40%
27%

7,452
203
1,391
90
580
3,487
(343)
16
15,166
(2,023)
(2,809)
10,334

24,185
65
506
(1)
462
(17,312)
98
14
11,610
(804)
10,806

-69%
212%
175%
26%
14%
31%
249%
-4%

(19,326)
12,975
(212)
(6,563)

(19,784)
22,039
1,270
3,525

(19,425)
16,249
(764)
(374)
(4,314)

(18,574)
15,687
(192)
(3,434)
(6,513)

(16,219)
16,756
(132)
405

19%
-23%
61%
-

(77,109)
66,950
102
(3,808)
(13,865)

(62,754)
58,871
16
(199)
(4,066)

23%
14%
538%
nm
241%

57
995
(118)
(364)
(39)
161
23
9
724

31
(1,693)
148
(364)
(3)
175
18
5
(1,683)

(300)
(550)
(2)
(506)
(364)
(2)
13
17
(1,694)

746
125
(335)
(2)
100
7
6
647

80
498
6
(1,408)
(317)
4
(1)
8
246
(884)

-29%
100%
-100%
-92%
15%
13%
-100%
-

(212)
(2,243)
1,739
(351)
(1,427)
(46)
436
61
37
(2,006)

273
(1,000)
995
2,220
(1,526)
(910)
1
(59)
43
784
(800)
21

124%
75%
-100%
-77%
57%
-14%
-100%
-

(1,772)
447
18,327
17,002

2,620
735
14,972
18,327

(2,585)
(208)
17,765
14,972

(3,800)
1,128
20,437
17,765

2,711
316
17,410
20,437

41%
5%
-17%

(5,537)
2,102
20,437
17,002

6,761
790
12,886
20,437

166%
59%
-17%

19,005
(678)
18,327

15,647
(675)
14,972

18,589
(824)
17,765

21,079
(642)
20,437

17,971
(561)
17,410

6%
21%
5%

21,079
(642)
20,437

13,630
(744)
12,886

55%
-14%
59%

17,885
(883)
17,002

19,005
(678)
18,327

15,647
(675)
14,972

18,589
(824)
17,765

21,079
(642)
20,437

-15%
38%
-17%

17,885
(883)
17,002

21,079
(642)
20,437

-15%
38%
-17%

Page 11

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

CONSOLIDATED SOURCE OF EARNINGS


(Canadian $ in millions, unaudited)

Source of Earnings

2015
Q3

2015
Q2

2015
Q1

2014
Q4

2015 Q4
vs.
2014 Q4

YTD
2015

YTD
2014

1,262
(8)
(813)
(421)
153
(3)
170
76
246
(29)
217
1,262

1,190
33
255
(495)
(17)
(28)
938
(316)
622
(29)
593
1,243

1,171
(47)
(631)
(161)
171
69
572
28
600
(29)
571
1,221

1,062
(80)
(64)
(148)
109
(40)
839
(116)
723
(29)
694
1,162

981
(42)
(102)
(323)
111
32
657
(17)
640
(28)
612
1,108

29%
-81%
697%
30%
38%
-74%
-62%
4%
-65%
14%

4,685
(102)
(1,253)
(1,225)
416
(2)
2,519
(328)
2,191
(116)
2,075
4,888

3,809
(256)
767
(621)
484
(11)
4,172
(671)
3,501
(126)
3,375
4,389

YTD 2015
vs.
YTD 2014

Expected profit from in-force business


Impact of new business
Experience gains (losses)
Management actions and changes in assumptions
Earnings on surplus funds
Other
Income (loss) before income taxes
Income tax (expense) recovery
Net income (loss) attributed to shareholders
Preferred share dividends
Common shareholders' net income (loss)
Constant currency, expected profit from in-force business
1

2015
Q4

23%
-60%
97%
-14%
-82%
-40%
-51%
-37%
-8%
-39%
11%

Per OSFI instructions, the expected profit from in-force business denominated in foreign currencies is translated at the prior quarter's statement of financial position rate. 'Experience gains' includes the
adjustment to get to the income statement rate. For mutual fund, asset management businesses and Manulife Bank, all pretax income is reported in 'Expected profit from in-force business' except the non-capitalized acquisition expenses
which are reported in 'Impact of new business'.

Glossary
Expected profit from in-force business

Formula-driven release of PfADs (Provisions for Adverse Deviations) on the non-fee businesses and expected profit on fee
businesses. For mutual fund, asset management businesses and Manulife Bank, all pretax income is reported in 'Expected profit
from in-force business' except the non-capitalized acquisition expenses.

Impact of new business

For non-fee income businesses, the capitalized value of future profits less PfADs in respect of new business. For fee income
businesses, the non-capitalized acquisition expenses.

Experience gains (losses)

Earnings impact of any differences between actual experience in the current period relative to expected experience implicit in the
actuarial liabilities, and differences in current period fee income due to market performance.

Management actions and changes in assumptions

Earnings impact of:


-management initiated actions in the period that generate a non-recurring current period impact.
-changes in methods and assumptions that impact actuarial liabilities or other liabilities.

Earnings (loss) on surplus funds

Actual investment returns on the Company's surplus (shareholders' equity).

Other

Earnings items not included in any other line of the SOE.

Income taxes

Tax charges to income, consistent with the amount on the statement of income.

Page 12

CONSOLIDATED SOURCE OF EARNINGS

ASIA DIVISION
(U.S. $ in millions, unless otherwise stated, Unaudited)

Statements of Income
Revenue
Premium income
Gross premiums
Premiums ceded to reinsurers
Investment income
Other revenue
Subtotal revenue
Realized/ unrealized gains on invested assets supporting insurance
and investment contract liabilities 1
Total revenue
Contract benefits and expenses
To contract holders and beneficiaries
Gross benefits and claims paid and change in insurance contract liabilities
Ceded benefits and expenses and change in reinsurance assets
Change in investment contract liabilities
General expenses
Investment expenses
Commissions
Other
Total contract benefits and expenses
Income (loss) before income taxes
Income tax (expense) recovery
Net income (loss)
Less net income (loss) attributed to non-controlling interests
Less net income (loss) attributed to participating policyholders
Net income (loss) attributed to shareholders 2
1

2015
Q4

2015
Q3

2015
Q2

2015
Q1

2014
Q4

2015 Q4
vs.
2014 Q4

YTD
2015

YTD
2014

YTD 2015
vs.
YTD 2014

2,700
(85)
295
276
3,186

2,433
(87)
340
282
2,968

2,142
(81)
338
303
2,702

2,026
(95)
275
260
2,466

1,864
(96)
274
316
2,358

45%
-11%
8%
-13%
35%

9,301
(348)
1,248
1,121
11,322

7,013
(430)
1,150
1,208
8,941

33%
-19%
9%
-7%
27%

369
3,555

(486)
2,482

(535)
2,167

287
2,753

864
3,222

-57%
10%

(365)
10,957

2,486
(46)
(1)
352
24
349
31
3,195
360
(41)
319
4
(6)
321

1,670
(48)
33
301
27
299
30
2,312
170
(46)
124
15
11
98

1,220
(56)
24
299
32
291
30
1,840
327
(32)
295
24
10
261

1,918
(57)
15
270
31
255
29
2,461
292
(19)
273
18
14
241

2,303
(52)
(2)
311
30
265
30
2,885
337
(25)
312
6
9
297

8%
-12%
-50%
13%
-20%
32%
3%
11%
7%
64%
2%
-33%
8%

7,294
(207)
71
1,222
114
1,194
120
9,808
1,149
(138)
1,011
61
29
921

1,867
10,808

1%

7,472
(241)
2
1,090
111
927
105
9,466
1,342
(114)
1,228
51
48
1,129

-2%
-14%
nm
12%
3%
29%
14%
4%
-14%
21%
-18%
20%
-40%
-18%

For fixed income assets supporting insurance and investment contract liabilities, equities supporting pass through products and derivatives related to variable annuity hedging programs, the impact of realized/unrealized
gains (losses) on the assets is largely offset in the change in actuarial liabilities, included in contract benefits.
See the Q4 press release for a description of Q4 2015 results compared to Q4 2014.

Earnings Analysis
Total core earnings

Total core earnings - on constant currency basis


Investment gains related to fixed income trading, market value increases in excess
of expected alternative assets investment returns, asset mix changes
Total core earnings and investment related gains
Items excluded from core earnings
Direct impact of equity markets and interest rates and
variable annuity guarantee liabilities
Reinsurance recapture and tax rate changes
Total shareholders' net income (loss)

264
264

272
272

244
242

239
236

229
223

15%
18%

1,019
1,014

913
860

12%
18%

(2)
262

16
288

6
250

239

(2)
227

0%
15%

20
1,039

56
969

-64%
7%

57
2
321

(190)
98

13
(2)
261

(14)
16
241

70
297

-19%
8%

157
3
1,129

433%
-18%

Page 13

(134)
16
921

ASIA DIVISION

ASIA DIVISION (CONT'D)


(U.S. $ in millions, unless otherwise stated, Unaudited)

2015
Q4

2015
Q3

2015
Q2

2015
Q1

2014
Q4

2015 Q4
vs.
2014 Q4

YTD
2015

YTD
2014

YTD 2015
vs.
YTD 2014

Source of Earnings
Expected profit from in-force business
Impact of new business
Experience gains (losses)
Management actions and changes in assumptions
Earnings on surplus funds
Other
Income (loss) before income taxes
Income tax (expense) recovery
Net income (loss) attributed to shareholders

209
63
35
50
5
362
(41)
321

203
74
(176)
(5)
46
2
144
(46)
98

222
32
3
45
(9)
293
(32)
261

214
19
(14)
43
(2)
260
(19)
241

208
(6)
63
50
7
322
(25)
297

0%
-44%
0%
-29%
12%
64%
8%

848
188
(152)
(5)
184
(4)
1,059
(138)
921

855
(17)
190
1
192
22
1,243
(114)
1,129

-1%
-4%
-15%
21%
-18%

Insurance Sales
Hong Kong
Japan 1
Indonesia 2
Asia Other 3
Total insurance sales
Total insurance sales - on constant currency basis

127
148
26
115
416
416

97
160
21
101
379
379

84
169
24
97
374
369

70
163
26
79
338
330

98
141
34
91
364
345

29%
5%
-24%
26%
14%
20%

378
640
97
392
1,507
1,494

293
589
114
282
1,278
1,165

29%
9%
-15%
39%
18%
28%

Japan Q4'15 insurance sales are up 11% compared to the prior year on a constant currency basis. Full year 2015 insurance sales are up 24% compared to the prior year on a constant currency basis.

Indonesia Q4'15 insurance sales are down 13% compared to the prior year on a constant currency basis. Full year 2015 insurance sales down 4% compared to the prior year on a constant currency basis.

Asia Other Q4'15 insurance sales are up 35% compared to the prior year on a constant currency basis. Full year 2015 insurance sales are up 46% compared to the prior year on a constant currency basis.

Wealth and Asset Management Gross Flows


Hong Kong
Japan 4
Indonesia 5
Asia Other 6,7
Total wealth and asset management gross flows
Total wealth and asset management gross flows - on constant
currency basis

660
27
108
1,714
2,509

660
68
111
1,032
1,871

674
110
130
4,241
5,155

573
164
215
1,753
2,705

562
165
262
1,481
2,470

17%
-84%
-59%
16%
2%

2,567
369
564
8,740
12,240

2,129
717
806
4,497
8,149

21%
-49%
-30%
94%
50%

2,509

1,856

5,005

2,634

2,355

7%

12,004

7,688

56%

Japan Q4'15 wealth & asset management gross flows are down 82% compared to the prior year on a constant currency basis. Full year 2015 wealth & asset management gross flows are down 41% compared to the prior year on a constant currency basis.

Indonesia Q4'15 wealth & asset management gross flows are down 54% compared to the prior year on a constant currency basis. Full year 2015 wealth & asset management gross flows are down 22% compared to the prior year on a constant currency basis.

Asia Other Q4'15 wealth & asset management gross flows are up 22% compared to the prior year on a constant currency basis. Full year 2015 wealth & asset management gross flows are up 101% compared to the prior year on a constant currency basis.

This line includes the 49% interest in Manulife TEDA

Other Wealth Sales


Hong Kong
Japan 8
- Fixed Annuities and unit linked products
- Variable Annuities
Indonesia 9
Asia Other 10
Total other wealth sales
Total other wealth sales - on constant currency basis

19

27

42

35

53

-64%

123

190

-35%

741
28
10
131
929
929

637
29
10
110
813
814

451
28
35
135
691
682

385
29
41
99
589
574

270
18
36
134
511
481

174%
56%
-72%
-2%
82%
93%

2,214
114
96
475
3,022
2,999

733
90
162
469
1,644
1,481

202%
27%
-41%
1%
84%
103%

1,048

33%

Japan Q4'15 other wealth sales are up 183% compared to the prior year on a constant currency basis. Full year 2015 other wealth sales are up 220% compared to the prior year on a constant currency basis.

Indonesia Q4'15 other wealth sales are down 67% compared to the prior year on a constant currency basis. Full year 2015 other wealth sales are down 34% compared to the prior year on a constant currency basis.

10

Asia Other Q4'15 other wealth sales are up 5% compared to the prior year on a constant currency basis. Full year 2015 other wealth sales are up 8% compared to the prior year on a constant currency basis.

Pension11 Sales - for reference only


Asia Group Pensions

381

382

365

268

325

17%

1,396

11

Pension sales include both new regular premiums and deposits and single premiums sales. New regular premiums and deposits reflect an estimate of expected deposits in the first year of the plan with the Company. Single premium sales reflect the assets
transferred from the previous plan provider.

Page 14

ASIA DIVISION (CONT'D)

ASIA DIVISION (CONT'D)


(U.S. $ in millions, unless otherwise stated, Unaudited)

Annualized premium equivalents (excluding variable annuities) (APE)


Hong Kong
Japan 2
Indonesia 3
Asia Other 4,5
Total APE
Total APE - on constant currency basis

2015
Q4

2015
Q3

2015
Q2

2015
Q1

2014
Q4

189
240
49
264
742
742

159
241
54
204
658
656

144
225
48
512
929
908

117
218
62
244
641
624

151
184
98
233
666
631

2015 Q4
vs.
2014 Q4

YTD
2015

YTD
2014

609
924
213
1,224
2,970
2,930

488
733
266
727
2,214
2,035

YTD 2015
vs.
YTD 2014

25%
30%
-50%
13%
11%
18%

Total annualized premium equivalents (APE) is comprised of 100 per cent of regular premiums/deposits sales and 10 per cent of single premiums/deposits sales, for insurance, wealth & asset management, and other wealth products.

Japan Q4'15 APE are up 38% compared to the prior year on a constant currency basis. Full year 2015 APE are up 44% compared to the prior year on a constant currency basis.

Indonesia Q4'15 APE are down 44% compared to the prior year on a constant currency basis. Full year 2015 APE are down 10% compared to the prior year on a constant currency basis.

Asia Other Q4'15 APE are up 21% compared to the prior year on a constant currency basis. Full year 2015 APE are up 76% compared to the prior year on a constant currency basis.

This line includes the non-controlling interest.

25%
26%
-20%
68%
34%
44%

Premiums and Deposits


Premiums and investment contract deposits
Segregated fund and other deposits
Mutual fund and other deposits 5
Total premiums and deposits
Total premiums and deposits - on constant currency basis

2,625
537
2,293
5,455
5,455

2,355
544
1,659
4,558
4,540

2,076
558
4,975
7,609
7,420

1,938
522
2,530
4,990
4,868

1,779
590
2,258
4,627
4,408

48%
-9%
2%
18%
24%

8,994
2,161
11,457
22,612
22,283

6,630
2,110
7,445
16,185
15,075

36%
2%
54%
40%
48%

Premiums and Deposits by Business Units


Hong Kong
Japan
Indonesia
5
Asia Other
Total premiums and deposits

1,375
1,404
223
2,453
5,455

1,296
1,377
215
1,670
4,558

1,310
1,169
264
4,866
7,609

1,129
1,284
361
2,216
4,990

1,173
1,013
406
2,035
4,627

17%
39%
-45%
21%
18%

5,110
5,234
1,063
11,205
22,612

4,431
3,972
1,368
6,414
16,185

15%
32%
-22%
75%
40%

Premiums and Deposits


Insurance
Wealth and asset management
Other wealth
Total premiums and deposits

2,027
2,510
918
5,455

1,889
1,871
798
4,558

1,753
5,155
701
7,609

1,687
2,705
598
4,990

1,644
2,470
513
4,627

23%
2%
79%
18%

7,356
12,241
3,015
22,612

6,395
8,149
1,641
16,185

15%
50%
84%
40%

Total weighted premium income (excluding variable annuities) (TWPI)


Hong Kong
6
Japan
Indonesia 7
Asia Other 5,8
TWPI
TWPI - on constant currency basis

979
702
163
615
2,459
2,459

935
726
157
505
2,323
2,321

916
641
149
809
2,515
2,477

861
762
152
515
2,290
2,245

870
604
199
543
2,216
2,124

13%
16%
-18%
13%
11%
16%

3,691
2,831
621
2,444
9,587
9,502

3,315
2,581
651
1,839
8,386
7,831

11%
10%
-5%
33%
14%
21%

Japan Q4'15 TWPI is up 24% compared to the prior year on a constant currency basis. Full year 2015 TWPI is up 26% compared to the prior year on a constant currency basis.

Indonesia Q4'15 TWPI is down 8% compared to the prior year on a constant currency basis. Full year 2015 TWPI is up 8% compared to the prior year on a constant currency basis.

Asia Other Q4'15 TWPI is up 21% compared to the prior year on a constant currency basis. Full year 2015 TWPI is up 40% compared to the prior year on a constant currency basis.

Page 15

ASIA DIVISION (CONT'D)

ASIA DIVISION (CONT'D)


(U.S. $ in millions, unless otherwise stated, Unaudited)

2015
Q4

2015
Q3

2015
Q2

2015
Q1

2014
Q4

YTD
2015

2015 Q4
vs.
2014 Q4

YTD
2014

YTD 2015
vs.
YTD 2014

Assets Under Management


General fund
Segregated funds
Mutual funds 1
Other funds 2
Total assets under management

39,970
17,612
19,132
989
77,703

37,793
17,067
17,800
532
73,192

36,609
18,641
22,364
2,004
79,618

36,150
19,389
19,269
1,617
76,425

36,198
19,761
17,753
1,355
75,067

10%
-11%
8%
-27%
4%

39,970
17,612
19,132
989
77,703

36,198
19,761
17,753
1,355
75,067

10%
-11%
8%
-27%
4%

Total assets under management - on constant currency basis

77,703

73,237

78,675

75,205

73,390

6%

77,703

73,390

6%

79,618
4,558
(4,008)
(5,350)
(1,626)
73,192

76,425
7,609
793
(4,308)
(901)
79,618

75,067
4,990
2,088
(3,611)
(2,109)
76,425

75,384
4,627
2,361
(4,141)
(3,164)
75,067

75,067
22,612
1,150
(16,018)
(5,108)
77,703

72,004
16,185
5,989
(14,194)
(4,917)
75,067

4%
40%
-81%
13%
4%
4%

This line includes the 49% interest in Manulife TEDA

Other funds mainly include funds managed by the Company for institutional clients in Other Asia Territories.

Changes in Assets Under Management


Beginning balance
Premiums and deposits
Investment income (loss) 3
Benefits and withdrawals
Other 4
Ending balance

73,192
5,455
2,277
(2,749)
(472)
77,703

-3%
18%
-4%
-34%
-85%
4%

Investment income (loss) consists of gross investment income for the general fund and interest, dividends and net realized and unrealized gains and losses for the segregated funds, mutual funds and other funds.

Other is comprised of all changes to the statement of income and the statement of financial position that are not specifically identified in the roll forward. These include general expenses, investment expenses, taxes,

changes in receivables and payables, transfers to/from other business units and changes in allocated capital. This also includes deposits and withdrawals on externally managed funds which have not been included
in premiums and deposits, and benefits and withdrawals.

Assets Under Management


Insurance
Wealth and asset management
Other wealth
Total assets under management

36,572
25,131
16,000
77,703

34,856
23,097
15,239
73,192

34,886
29,252
15,480
79,618

34,639
25,712
16,074
76,425

34,349
23,880
16,838
75,067

6%
5%
-5%
4%

36,572
25,131
16,000
77,703

34,349
23,880
16,838
75,067

6%
5%
-5%
4%

Number of Agents
Hong Kong
Japan
Indonesia
Asia Other
Total

7,092
2,589
8,417
44,982
63,080

6,508
2,593
8,699
42,821
60,621

6,298
2,572
9,840
40,521
59,231

6,272
2,513
10,081
39,081
57,947

6,584
2,593
9,021
39,678
57,876

8%
0%
-7%
13%
9%

7,092
2,589
8,417
44,982
63,080

6,584
2,593
9,021
39,678
57,876

8%
0%
-7%
13%
9%

554
3,353
1,241
428
7,289
107,557

496
2,448
1,064
129
5,965
98,029

461
6,340
850
320
9,358
99,324

419
3,354
730
299
6,188
96,943

413
2,805
579
336
5,256
87,083

34%
20%
114%
27%
39%
24%

1,930
15,495
3,885
1,176
28,800
107,557

1,412
9,014
1,818
1,247
17,897
87,083

37%
72%
114%
-6%
61%
24%

Canadian $ in millions - Key Metrics


Sales - Insurance
Gross Flows - Wealth and asset management
Sales - Other wealth
Net income (loss) attributed to shareholders
Total premiums and deposits
Total assets under management

Page 16

ASIA DIVISION (CONT'D)

ASIA DIVISION (CONT'D)


(U.S. $ in millions, unless otherwise stated, Unaudited)

New Business Value (NBV)1


Hong Kong
Japan 3
Indonesia and Asia Other 4
Total2
Total NBV - on a constant currency basis

2015

2015

2015

2015

2014

2015 Q4

2015

2014

Q4

Q3

Q2

Q1

Q42

vs.
2014 Q4

YTD

YTD2

2015 YTD
vs.
2014 YTD

83
65
23
171
171

71
63
21
155
155

59
37
20
116
115

47
33
15
95
94

67
35
20
122
118

260
198
79
537
535

205
93
69
367
349

27%
113%
14%
46%
53%

24%
86%
15%
40%
45%

NBV is not calculated for Wealth and Asset Management business and Manulife Bank.

Figures have been restated, see Changes to Assumptions and Methodology for 2014 in our Embedded Value Report.

Japan Q4'15 NBV is up 99% compared to the prior year on a constant currency basis. Full year 2015 NBV is up 141% compared to the prior year on a constant currency basis.

Indonesia and Asia Other Q4'15 NBV excludes non-recurring expenses impact of US$6m relating to preparation for DBS launch in 2016 and restructuring activity, and is up 30% compared to the prior year on a constant currency basis. Full year
2015 NBV is up 26% compared to the prior year on a constant currency basis.

NBV Margin5
Hong Kong
Japan
Indonesia and Asia Other
Total

64.2%
27.1%
17.4%
34.0%

70.7%
26.4%
18.4%
34.3%

66.7%
17.3%
16.7%
27.4%

64.6%
15.9%
15.8%
25.4%

65.3%
20.5%
16.2%
30.9%

66.5%
22.0%
17.1%
30.7%

64.7%
13.9%
17.5%
26.5%

Margins are calculated using annualized premium equivalent (APE) excluding non-controlling interest. APE is calculated as 100% of annualized first year premiums for recurring premium products,
and as 10% of single premiums for single premium products. Both NBV and APE used in the margin are calculated after non-controlling interest and exclude Wealth & Asset Management business.

Page 17

ASIA DIVISION (CONT'D)

CANADIAN DIVISION
(Canadian $ millions, Unaudited)

Statements of Income
Revenue
Premium income
Gross premiums
Premiums ceded to reinsurers
Investment income
Other revenue
Subtotal revenue
Realized/ unrealized gains on invested assets supporting insurance
and investment contract liabilities 1
Total revenue
Contract benefits and expenses
Gross benefits and claims paid and change in insurance contract liabilities 1
Ceded benefits and expenses and change in reinsurance assets
Change in investment contract liabilities
General expenses
Investment expenses
Commissions
Other
Total contract benefits and expenses
Income (loss) before income taxes
Income tax (expense) recovery
Net income (loss)
Less net income (loss) attributed to participating policyholders
Net income (loss) attributed to shareholders 2
1

2015
Q4

2015
Q3

2015
Q2

2015
Q1

2014
Q4

2015 Q4
vs.
2014 Q4

YTD
2015

YTD
2014

YTD 2015
vs.
YTD 2014

2,583
(1,559)
846
825
2,695

2,473
(1,306)
732
716
2,615

2,470
(1,343)
937
750
2,814

2,587
(1,475)
740
833
2,685

2,233
(1,341)
736
669
2,297

16%
16%
15%
23%
17%

10,113
(5,683)
3,255
3,124
10,809

9,086
(5,358)
3,298
2,611
9,637

11%
6%
-1%
20%
12%

(235)
2,460

76
2,691

(2,584)
230

2,007
4,692

1,377
3,674

-33%

(736)
10,073

4,136
13,773

-27%

2,620
(1,164)
10
475
149
381
154
2,625
(165)
44
(121)
(19)

1,926
(859)
(1)
408
146
401
175
2,196
495
(206)
289
11

(57)
(1,107)
29
433
130
404
128
(40)
270
(44)
226
35

4,192
(814)
10
399
140
404
201
4,532
160
(75)
85
(34)

3,587
(1,095)
(28)
364
112
361
164
3,465
209
(87)
122
49

-27%
6%
30%
33%
6%
-6%
-24%
-

8,681
(3,944)
48
1,715
565
1,590
658
9,313
760
(281)
479
(7)

12,913
(4,258)
3
1,381
430
1,396
636
12,501
1,272
(301)
971
(32)

-33%
-7%
nm
24%
31%
14%
3%
-26%
-40%
-7%
-51%
-78%

486

1,003

-52%

1,258

927

36%

(102)

278

191

119

73

For fixed income assets supporting insurance and investment contract liabilities, equities supporting pass through products and derivatives related to variable annuity hedging programs, the impact of realized/unrealized gains (losses)
on the assets is largely offset in the change in actuarial liabilities, included in contract benefits.

See the Q4 press release for a description of Q4 2015 results compared to Q4 2014.

Earnings Analysis
Total core earnings
Investment gains related to fixed income trading, market value increases in excess
of expected alternative assets investment returns, asset mix changes
Total core earnings and investment related gains
Items excluded from core earnings
Direct impact of equity markets and interest rates and
variable annuity guarantee liabilities 3
Tax items
Reinsurance recapture
Integration and acquisition costs
Total shareholders' net income (loss)

354

338

304

262

224

58%

(180)
174

(144)
194

14
318

(81)
181

(199)
25

-10%
596%

(391)
867

1
928

-7%

(201)
(52)
(23)
(102)

97
(13)
278

(114)
1
(14)
191

(65)
12
(9)
119

48
73

(283)
1
(40)
(59)
486

51
24
1,003

-52%

Segregated fund products include guarantees. These products are also referred to as variable annuities.

Page 18

CANADIAN DIVISION

CANADIAN DIVISION (CONT'D)


(Canadian $ millions, Unaudited)

2015
Q4

2015
Q3

2015
Q2

2015
Q1

2014
Q4

2015 Q4
vs.
2014 Q4

YTD
2015

YTD
2014

YTD 2015
vs.
YTD 2014

375
(32)
(446)
(107)
73
(9)
(146)
44
(102)

393
(39)
67
(18)
72
9
484
(206)
278

365
(51)
(209)
3
82
45
235
(44)
191

340
(46)
(153)
10
78
(35)
194
(75)
119

313
(47)
(183)
(1)
65
13
160
(87)
73

20%
-32%
144%
nm
12%
-

1,473
(168)
(741)
(112)
305
10
767
(281)
486

1,161
(163)
40
62
261
(57)
1,304
(301)
1,003

27%
3%
17%
-41%
-7%
-52%

49
254
303

47
95
142

48
118
166

37
177
214

49
123
172

-1%
107%
76%

181
644
825

167
411
578

8%
57%
43%

2,149
(36)
1,819
3,932

2,000
(29)
2,242
4,213

2,062
(26)
1,887
3,923

2,566
(30)
1,870
4,406

1,579
(20)
1,145
2,704

36%
80%
59%
45%

8,777
(121)
7,818
16,474

6,290
(64)
4,251
10,477

40%
89%
84%
57%

712
156
868

629
152
781

765
158
923

851
186
1,037

400
130
530

78%
20%
64%

2,957
652
3,609

1,559
489
2,048

90%
33%
76%

Investments in mutual funds from proprietary products included above - for reference only
Retail segregated fund products2
584

547

510

649

457

28%

2,290

1,418

61%

Pension3 Sales - for reference only


Group Retirement Solutions

562

933

593

602

529

6%

2,690

1,598

68%

1,039
2,149
(620)
2,531
833
1,051
6,983

1,172
2,000
(576)
2,873
804
1,012
7,285

1,189
2,062
(536)
2,653
851
1,031
7,250

1,178
2,566
(679)
2,722
837
1,202
7,826

978
1,579
(477)
1,551
773
1,023
5,427

6%
36%
30%
63%
8%
3%
29%

4,578
8,777
(2,411)
10,779
3,325
4,296
29,344

3,814
6,290
(1,482)
5,819
3,048
4,130
21,619

20%
40%
63%
85%
9%
4%
36%

Source of Earnings
Expected profit from in-force business
Impact of new business
Experience gains (losses)
Management actions and changes in assumptions
Earnings on surplus funds
Other
Income (loss) before income taxes
Income tax (expense) recovery
Net income (loss) attributed to shareholders
Insurance Sales
Retail Markets
Institutional Markets
Total insurance sales
Wealth and Asset Management Gross Flows
Mutual funds and other funds gross deposits1
Less: Investments in mutual funds from proprietary group segregated fund products
Group Retirement Solutions
Total wealth and asset management gross flows
Other Wealth Sales excluding Manulife Bank
Retail segregated fund products2
Fixed products
Total other wealth sales

Premiums and Deposits


Premiums and investment contract deposits
Mutual funds and other funds gross deposits1
Less: Investments in mutual funds from proprietary segregated fund products
Segregated fund deposits
ASO premium equivalents
Group Benefits ceded premiums
Total premiums and deposits
1

Mutual funds and other funds gross deposits includes investments from proprietary segregated fund products.

Retail segregated fund products include guarantees. These products are also referred to as variable annuities.

Pension sales represent both new regular premiums and deposits and single premiums sales. New regular premiums and deposits reflect an estimate of expected deposits in the first year of the plan with the Company. Single premium sales reflect the assets transferred from the
previous plan provider. Pension sales also include sales of Group Retirement Solutions Other Wealth products.

Page 19

CANADIAN DIVISION (CONT'D)

CANADIAN DIVISION (CONT'D)


(Canadian $ millions, Unaudited)

2015
Q4

2015
Q3

2015
Q2

2015
Q1

2014
Q4

2015 Q4
vs.
2014 Q4

YTD
2015

YTD
2014

YTD 2015
vs.
YTD 2014

428
2,339
2,767
3,932
712
156
868
(584)
6,983

570
2,267
2,837
4,213
630
152
782
(547)
7,285

564
2,357
2,921
3,923
765
151
916
(510)
7,250

571
2,455
3,026
4,406
850
193
1,043
(649)
7,826

535
2,111
2,646
2,704
404
130
534
(457)
5,427

-20%
11%
5%
45%
76%
20%
63%
28%
29%

2,133
9,418
11,551
16,474
2,957
652
3,609
(2,290)
29,344

2,049
8,459
10,508
10,477
1,563
489
2,052
(1,418)
21,619

4%
11%
10%
57%
89%
33%
76%
61%
36%

Assets Under Management


General fund, excluding Manulife Bank net lending assets
Manulife Bank net lending assets
Segregated funds
Mutual funds and other funds, including assets held by segregated funds
Less: Mutual funds held by proprietary segregated fund products
Total assets under management

83,592
19,350
92,447
44,884
(21,587)
218,686

83,971
19,352
90,076
43,201
(20,971)
215,629

84,522
19,320
91,615
43,296
(21,280)
217,473

86,984
19,410
92,713
43,097
(21,494)
220,710

65,644
19,426
57,028
33,411
(16,605)
158,904

27%
0%
62%
34%
30%
38%

83,592
19,350
92,447
44,884
(21,587)
218,686

65,644
19,426
57,028
33,411
(16,605)
158,904

27%
0%
62%
34%
30%
38%

Assets Under Management


Insurance
Wealth and asset management2
Manulife Bank net lending assets
Other wealth, excluding Manulife Bank net lending assets
Less: Mutual funds held by proprietary retail segregated fund products
Total assets under management

57,035
100,846
19,350
61,861
(20,406)
218,686

56,065
97,351
19,352
62,750
(19,889)
215,629

57,215
97,957
19,320
63,147
(20,166)
217,473

57,651
98,115
19,410
65,909
(20,375)
220,710

47,365
60,856
19,426
47,138
(15,881)
158,904

20%
66%
0%
31%
28%
38%

57,035
100,846
19,350
61,861
(20,406)
218,686

47,365
60,856
19,426
47,138
(15,881)
158,904

20%
66%
0%
31%
28%
38%

215,629
5,100
4,104
(889)
(3,811)
(1,447)
218,686

217,473
5,468
(1,600)
(755)
(3,422)
(1,535)
215,629

220,710
5,368
(3,103)
(773)
(3,437)
(1,292)
217,473

158,904
54,416
5,787
7,569
(828)
(3,604)
(1,534)
220,710

156,025
3,631
4,194
(671)
(2,131)
(2,144)
158,904

38%
40%
-2%
32%
79%
-33%
38%

158,904
54,416
21,723
6,970
(3,245)
(14,274)
(5,808)
218,686

145,211
14,441
15,150
(2,327)
(8,759)
(4,812)
158,904

9%
50%
-54%
39%
63%
21%
38%

Premiums and Deposits by Business


Retail Markets
Institutional Markets
Insurance
Wealth and asset management
Retail segregated fund products 1
Fixed products
Other wealth
Less: Investments in mutual funds from proprietary retail segregated fund products
Total premiums and deposits
1

Retail segregated fund products include guarantees. These products are also referred to as variable annuities.

Wealth & asset management includes investments from proprietary retail segregated funds.

Changes in Assets Under Management


Beginning balance
Assets acquired (Standard Life)
Premiums and deposits
Investment income (loss) 3
Mutual fund withdrawals
Other benefits and withdrawals
Other 4
Ending balance
3

Investment income (loss) consists of gross investment income for the general fund and interest, dividends and net realized and unrealized gains and losses for the mutual and segregated funds.

Other is comprised of all changes to the statement of income and the statement of financial position that are not specifically identified in the roll forward. These include general expenses, investment expenses, taxes, changes in receivables
and payables, transfers to/from other business units, changes in allocated capital, and net movement in Manulife Bank deposits.

Page 20

CANADIAN DIVISION (CONT'D)

U.S. DIVISION
(U.S. $ in millions, unless otherwise stated, Unaudited)

Statements of Income
Revenue
Premium income
Gross premiums
Premiums ceded to reinsurers
Premiums ceded, net of ceded commissions and additional consideration relating to
Closed Block reinsurance transaction 1
Investment income
Other revenue
Subtotal revenue
Realized/ unrealized gains (losses) on invested assets supporting insurance
and investment contract liabilities 2
Total revenue
Contract benefits and expenses
To contract holders and beneficiaries
Gross benefits and claims paid and change in insurance contract liabilities 2
Ceded benefits and expenses and change in reinsurance assets 1
Change in investment contract liabilities
General expenses
Investment expenses
Commissions
Other
Total contract benefits and expenses
Income (loss) before income taxes
Income tax (expense) recovery
Net income (loss) attributed to shareholders 3
1

2015
Q4

2015
Q3

2015
Q2

2015
Q1

2014
Q4

2015 Q4
vs.
2014 Q4

YTD
2015

YTD
2014

YTD 2015
vs.
YTD 2014

2,070
(448)

1,927
(421)

1,893
(351)

1,845
(332)

2,088
(400)

-1%
12%

7,735
(1,552)

7,516
(1,424)

3%
9%

1,304
1,052
3,978

(6,109)
1,193
1,084
(2,326)

1,438
1,049
4,029

1,294
997
3,804

1,450
1,024
4,162

-10%
3%
-4%

(6,109)
5,229
4,182
9,485

5,610
4,102
15,804

-7%
2%
-40%

(1,465)
2,513

3,033
707

(5,622)
(1,593)

2,433
6,237

3,483
7,645

-67%

(1,621)
7,864

10,154
25,958

-70%

1,889
(803)
13
361
260
431
39
2,190
323
(68)

5,388
(6,250)
12
351
219
410
37
167
540
(139)

(2,860)
30
12
398
216
421
40
(1,743)
150
(1)

5,585
(898)
14
326
213
405
40
5,685
552
(163)

6,502
(605)
13
340
242
455
61
7,008
637
(193)

-71%
33%
0%
6%
7%
-5%
-36%
-69%
-49%
-65%

10,002
(7,921)
51
1,436
908
1,667
156
6,299
1,565
(371)

21,266
(2,156)
54
1,311
872
1,707
179
23,233
2,725
(779)

-53%
267%
-6%
10%
4%
-2%
-13%
-73%
-43%
-52%

389

444

-43%

1,194

1,946

-39%

255

401

149

Effective July 1, 2015, U.S divisions RPS business included the assumption by New York Life (NYL) of the Companys in-force participating life insurance closed block (Closed Block) through net 60% reinsurance agreements. The Closed Block
transaction with NYL resulted in a net ceded premium of approximately US$6.1 billion, reported as a reduction in premiums, net of commissions received and additional consideration received relating to New York Life retirement plan services business.

For fixed income assets supporting insurance and investment contract liabilities, equities supporting pass through products and derivatives related to variable annuity hedging programs, the impact of realized/unrealized gains
(losses) on the assets is largely offset in the change in actuarial liabilities, included in contract benefits. The gains (losses) primarily relate to fair value movements on bonds and derivatives.

See the Q4 press release for a description of Q4 2015 results compared to Q4 2014.

Earnings Analysis
Total core earnings
Investment gains related to fixed income trading, market value increases in excess
of expected alternative assets investment returns, asset mix changes
Total core earnings and investment related gains
Items excluded from core earnings
Direct impact of equity markets and interest rates and
variable annuity guarantee liabilities
Integration and acquisition costs
Total shareholders' net income (loss)

262

300

327

316

297

-12%

1,205

1,252

-4%

(109)
153

(26)
274

52
379

(8)
308

(136)
161

-20%
-5%

(91)
1,114

447
1,699

-34%

106
(4)
255

134
(7)
401

(204)
(26)
149

81
389

283
444

-63%
-43%

117
(37)
1,194

247
1,946

-53%
-39%

Page 21

U.S. DIVISION

U.S. DIVISION (CONT'D)


(U.S. $ in millions, unless otherwise stated, Unaudited)

2015
Q4

2015
Q3

2015
Q2

2015
Q1

2014
Q4

2015 Q4
vs.
2014 Q4

YTD
2015

YTD
2014

YTD 2015
vs.
YTD 2014

179
16
(304)
85
(7)
(31)
31
-

185
35
67
85
(33)
339
(110)
229

142
23
(194)
85
25
81
81

144
3
273
85
(4)
501
(169)
332

137
53
180
84
3
457
(152)
305

31%
-70%
1%
-100%

650
77
(158)
340
(19)
890
(248)
642

641
97
1,170
5
336
8
2,257
(722)
1,535

1%
-21%
-100%
1%
-61%
-66%
-58%

U.S. INSURANCE
Source of Earnings
Expected profit from in-force business 1
Impact of new business
Experience gains (losses) 1
Management actions and changes in assumptions
Earnings on surplus funds
Other
Income (loss) before income taxes
Income tax (expense) recovery
Net income (loss) attributed to shareholders
1

In 3Q15 a refinement was implemented to the attribution of the change in provisions for adverse deviation for the long-term care business. This refinement resulted in a US$27 increase in expected profit on in-force offset by a US$27 million increase in policyholder experience

U.S. WEALTH AND ASSET MANAGEMENT AND U.S. OTHER WEALTH


Source of Earnings
Expected profit from in-force business
Impact of new business
Experience gains (losses)
Management actions and changes in assumptions
Earnings on surplus funds
Other
Income (loss) before income taxes
Income tax (expense) recovery
Net income (loss) attributed to shareholders
Source of Earnings
Expected profit from in-force business
Impact of new business
Experience gains (losses)
Management actions and changes in assumptions
Earnings on surplus funds
Other
Income (loss) before income taxes
Income tax (expense) recovery
Net income (loss) attributed to shareholders
Insurance Sales
JH Life
JH Long-Term Care
Total Insurance Sales
Wealth and Asset Management Gross Flows (Premiums and Deposits)
JH Investments
JH Retirement Plan Services
Total wealth and asset management gross flows
Pension Sales2 - for reference only
JH Retirement Plan Services

240
(49)
133
(6)
32
4
354
(99)
255

238
(46)
(16)
(9)
31
3
201
(29)
172

258
(45)
(137)
(41)
33
1
69
(1)
68

231
(43)
(167)
31
(1)
51
6
57

240
(43)
(48)
31
180
(41)
139

0%
14%
3%
97%
141%
83%

967
(183)
(187)
(56)
127
7
675
(123)
552

904
(162)
(397)
(3)
127
(1)
468
(57)
411

7%
13%
-53%
nm
0%
44%
116%
34%

419
(33)
(171)
(6)
117
(3)
323
(68)
255

423
(11)
51
(9)
116
(30)
540
(139)
401

400
(22)
(331)
(41)
118
26
150
(1)
149

375
(40)
106
116
(5)
552
(163)
389

377
10
132
115
3
637
(193)
444

11%
2%
-49%
-65%
-43%

1,617
(106)
(345)
(56)
467
(12)
1,565
(371)
1,194

1,545
(65)
773
2
463
7
2,725
(779)
1,946

5%
63%
1%
-43%
-52%
-39%

119
8
127

114
12
126

108
10
118

106
11
117

140
14
154

-14%
-45%
-17%

447
41
488

439
62
501

2%
-34%
-3%

7,430
5,914
13,344

7,763
5,253
13,016

6,868
4,226
11,094

6,148
3,578
9,726

5,755
3,139
8,894

29%
88%
50%

28,209
18,971
47,180

24,689
12,881
37,570

14%
47%
26%

3,139

1,801

1,109

1,122

1,364

130%

7,171

4,467

61%

Pension sales include both new regular premiums and deposits and single premiums sales. New regular premiums and deposits reflect an estimate of expected deposits in the first year of the plan with the Company. Single premium sales reflect the assets transferred from
the previous plan provider.

Page 22

U.S. DIVISION (CONT'D)

U.S. DIVISION (CONT'D)


(U.S. $ in millions, unless otherwise stated, Unaudited)

2015
Q4

2015
Q3

2015
Q2

2015
Q1

2014
Q4

2015 Q4
vs.
2014 Q4

YTD
2015

YTD
2014

YTD 2015
vs.
YTD 2014

Premiums and Deposits


1

1,622
3,710
10,056
15,388

1,506
3,641
9,766
14,913

1,542
3,620
7,939
13,101

1,513
3,951
6,172
11,636

1,688
3,541
5,797
11,026

-4%
5%
73%
40%

6,183
14,922
33,933
55,038

6,092
14,414
24,905
45,411

1%
4%
36%
21%

JH Life
JH Long-Term Care
Total premiums and deposits - insurance

1,145
561
1,706

1,100
557
1,657

1,111
549
1,660

1,111
533
1,644

1,300
566
1,866

-12%
-1%
-9%

4,467
2,200
6,667

4,449
2,216
6,665

0%
-1%
0%

338
338

240
240

347
347

266
266

266
266

27%
27%

1,191
1,191

1,176
1,176

1%
1%

108,690
140,377
84,117
333,184
55,017
388,201

108,298
138,802
79,849
326,949
52,596
379,545

114,742
149,490
80,615
344,847
55,256
400,103

119,333
151,945
78,504
349,782
349,782

117,821
150,330
75,382
343,533
343,533

-8%
-7%
12%
-3%
13%

108,690
140,377
84,117
333,184
55,017
388,201

117,821
150,330
75,382
343,533
343,533

-8%
-7%
12%
-3%
13%

Assets under administration


Total assets under management and administration

100,135
164,490
68,559
333,184
55,017
388,201

98,772
158,698
69,479
326,949
52,596
379,545

108,099
165,578
71,170
344,847
55,256
400,103

110,774
163,822
75,186
349,782
349,782

109,079
158,958
75,496
343,533
343,533

-8%
3%
-9%
-3%
13%

100,135
164,490
68,559
333,184
55,017
388,201

109,079
158,958
75,496
343,533
343,533

-8%
3%
-9%
-3%
13%

Changes in Assets Under Management and Administration


Beginning balance
Assets acquired (New York Life Pension)
Premiums and deposits 1
Investment income (loss) 2
JH Investment withdrawals
Retirement Plan Services withdrawals
Other benefits and withdrawals
3
Other
Ending balance

379,545
15,388
7,017
(4,802)
(5,876)
(3,109)
38
388,201

400,103
14,913
(11,445)
(4,455)
(5,120)
(2,949)
(11,502)
379,545

349,782
56,587
13,101
(5,292)
(4,319)
(5,309)
(3,351)
(1,096)
400,103

343,533
11,636
8,648
(4,248)
(3,724)
(3,740)
(2,323)
349,782

336,297
11,026
9,005
(4,362)
(4,290)
(3,480)
(663)
343,533

13%
40%
-22%
10%
37%
-11%
13%

343,533
56,587
55,038
(1,072)
(17,824)
(20,029)
(13,149)
(14,883)
388,201

320,064
45,411
28,503
(14,722)
(14,887)
(14,820)
(6,016)
343,533

7%
21%
21%
35%
-11%
147%
13%

554
41,488
2,147
50,153
398,529

13%
46%
-29%
41%
35%

Premiums and investment contract deposits


Segregated fund deposits
Mutual fund deposits
Total premiums and deposits
Premiums and Deposits - Insurance
1

Premiums and Deposits - Other Wealth


JH Annuities
Total premiums and deposits - other wealth
Assets Under Management and Administration
Assets Under Management
General fund
Segregated funds
Mutual funds and other funds
Total assets under management
Assets under administration
Total assets under management and administration

Assets Under Management and Administration


Assets Under Management
Insurance
Wealth and asset management
Other wealth
Total assets under management

Excludes the impact of the net ceded premium related to the Closed Block reinsurance transaction in 3Q15 and full year 2015.

Investment income (loss) consists of gross investment income for the general fund and interest, dividends and net realized and unrealized gains and losses for the segregated funds.

Other is comprised of all changes to the statement of income and the statement of financial position that are not specifically identified in the roll forward. These include general expenses, investment expenses, taxes, changes in

receivables and payables, transfers to/from other business units and changes in allocated capital. For 3Q15 and full year 2015, includes US$11.3 billion related to the Closed Block reinsurance transaction.

Canadian $ in millions - Key Metrics


Sales - Insurance
Gross Flows - Wealth and asset management
Net income (loss) attributed to shareholders
Total premiums and deposits 1
Total assets under management and administration

170
17,830
341
20,562
537,302

165
17,036
525
19,520
508,363

Page 23

144
13,642
183
16,108
499,068

146
12,059
482
14,428
443,603

175
10,100
506
12,519
398,529

-3%
77%
-33%
64%
35%

625
60,567
1,531
70,618
537,302

U.S. DIVISION (CONT'D)

CORPORATE AND OTHER


(Canadian $ in millions, unaudited)

Statements of Income
Revenue
Gross investment income before items below
Gains (losses) on AFS equities
Gains (losses) on AFS bonds and related derivative positions
Gains (losses) on macro hedges
Interest on surplus funds allocated to divisions
Other revenue
Total revenue, net
Contract benefits and expenses
General expenses
Investment expenses, net
Changes in actuarial methods and assumptions
Other
Total contract benefits and expenses
Income (loss) before income taxes
Income tax (expense) recovery
Net income (loss)
Less net income (loss) attributed to non-controlling interest
Net income (loss) attributed to shareholders - Corporate and Investments
Net income attributed to shareholders' for Reinsurance business
Net income (loss) attributed to shareholders
1

2015
Q4

2015
Q3

2015
Q2

2015
Q1

2014
Q4

2015 Q4
vs.
2014 Q4

YTD
2015

YTD
2014

YTD 2015
vs.
YTD 2014

157
60
(17)
(214)
(294)
93
(215)

198
45
262
(286)
(15)
204

250
69
35
2
(268)
74
162

183
61
(25)
(46)
(269)
35
(61)

171
57
(19)
(134)
(249)
109
(65)

-8%
5%
-11%
60%
18%
-15%
231%

788
235
(7)
4
(1,117)
187
90

827
154
(59)
(400)
(977)
259
(196)

-5%
53%
-88%
14%
-28%
-

321
(77)
149
41
434
(649)
183
(466)
(13)
(453)
32

256
(66)
346
135
671
(467)
135
(332)
6
(338)
28

272
(54)
70
121
409
(247)
118
(129)
(1)
(128)
34

246
(62)
41
100
325
(386)
186
(200)
(200)
23

241
(63)
239
130
547
(612)
319
(293)
(293)
18

33%
22%
-38%
-68%
-21%
6%
-43%
59%
55%
78%

1,095
(259)
606
397
1,839
(1,749)
622
(1,127)
(8)
(1,119)
117

729
(197)
377
482
1,391
(1,587)
619
(968)
15
(983)
87

50%
31%
61%
-18%
32%
10%
0%
16%
14%
34%

(421)

(310)

(94)

(177)

(275)

53%

(1,002)

(896)

12%

(198)

(217)

(104)

(153)

(109)

82%

(672)

(430)

56%

(32)
(230)

(12)
(229)

(8)
(112)

13
(140)

(48)
(157)

-33%
46%

(39)
(711)

(186)
(616)

-79%
15%

(46)
(97)
(11)
(37)
(421)

209
(285)
(5)
(310)

41
(47)
(8)
32
(94)

(4)
(22)
(21)
10
(177)

(71)
(59)
12
(275)

-35%
64%
53%

200
(451)
(45)
5
(1,002)

(94)
(198)
12
(896)

128%
-58%
12%

See the Q4 press release for a description of Q4 2015 results compared to Q4 2014.

Earnings Analysis
Total core earnings
Investment-related experience including fixed income trading, market value increases in excess of expected alternative assets
investment returns, asset mix changes and credit experience (excl. investment-related experience in core earnings)
Total core earnings and investment related gains in excess of core investment gains
Items excluded from core earnings
Direct impact of equity markets and interest rates
Change in actuarial methods and assumptions (excl. URR changes)
Integration and acquisition costs
Other items
Net income (loss) attributed to shareholders
Wealth and Asset Management Gross Flows
Institutional advisory accounts2
Total wealth and asset management gross flows

5,974
5,974

2,165
2,165

10,987
10,987

3,024
3,024

2,276
2,276

162%
162%

22,150
22,150

8,185
8,185

171%
171%

Premiums and Deposits


Institutional advisory accounts2
Premiums - Reinsurance business
Total premiums and deposits

5,974
26
6,000

2,165
24
2,189

10,987
21
11,008

3,024
19
3,043

2,276
18
2,294

162%
44%
162%

22,150
90
22,240

8,185
77
8,262

171%
17%
169%

(494)
1,059
(171)
71,237
71,631

(422)
1,023
(167)
65,528
65,962

1,451
945
(214)
64,680
66,862

3,810
954
(223)
55,548
60,089

4,276
966
(202)
41,573
46,613

10%
-15%
71%
54%

(494)
1,059
(171)
71,237
71,631

4,276
966
(202)
41,573
46,613

10%
-15%
71%
54%

Assets Under Management

General fund - Corporate and Investments


General fund - Reinsurance
Segregated funds - elimination of amounts held by the Company
Institutional advisory accounts 2
Total assets under management
2

Includes only the third party institutional business of Manulife Asset Management and not business from affiliates and the General Fund

Page 24

CORPORATE AND OTHER

Asset
Information

INVESTED ASSETS - PORTFOLIO COMPOSITION


(Canadian $ in millions, unaudited)

As at
Q4 2015

As at
Q3 2015

As at
Q2 2015

As at
Q1 2015

As at
Q4 2014

Carrying value
Cash and short-term securities
Debt securities
Government
Canadian government & agency
US government & agency
Foreign governments & agency
Corporate
Securitized
CMBS
RMBS
ABS
Total debt securities
Private placement debt
Mortgages
Commercial
Retail
Office
Multi family residential
Industrial
Other commercial
Other mortgages
Manulife Bank single family residential
Agriculture
1
Total mortgages

17,885

5.8 %

19,005

6.4 %

15,647

5.3 %

18,589

6.0 %

21,079

7.8

21,283
28,652
19,583
85,194

6.9
9.3
6.3
27.5

%
%
%
%

19,690
26,277
18,532
82,999

6.5
8.8
6.2
27.7

%
%
%
%

21,359
24,402
17,152
81,967

7.2
8.3
5.8
27.8

%
%
%
%

24,022
28,803
17,391
85,747

7.8
9.3
5.6
27.8

%
%
%
%

17,620
24,836
15,327
73,265

6.5
9.2
5.7
27.2

%
%
%
%

841
76
2,198
157,827

0.3
0.0
0.7
51.0

%
%
%
%

883
191
2,216
150,788

0.3
0.1
0.7
50.3

%
%
%
%

1,026
239
2,461
148,606

0.3
0.1
0.8
50.3

%
%
%
%

1,100
254
2,441
159,758

0.4
0.1
0.8
51.8

%
%
%
%

933
249
2,216
134,446

0.4
0.1
0.8
49.9

%
%
%
%

8.9 %

26,043

8.7 %

26,652

9.0 %

26,352

8.5 %

23,284

8.6

%
%
%
%
%

6,359
6,160
3,863
2,127
2,221

2.4
2.3
1.4
0.8
0.8

%
%
%
%
%

5.7 %
0.4 %
14.6 %

17,619
1,109
39,458

6.6
0.4
14.7

%
%
%

27,578

7,985
7,137
4,624
2,831
2,780
17,523
938
43,818

2.6
2.3
1.5
0.9
0.9

%
%
%
%
%

7,768
7,369
4,543
2,803
2,770

5.7 %
0.3 %
14.2 %

17,547
1,064
43,864

2.6
2.4
1.5
0.9
0.9

%
%
%
%
%

8,048
8,779
4,438
2,802
2,382

5.9 %
0.4 %
14.6 %

17,529
1,085
45,063

2.7
3.0
1.5
1.0
0.8

%
%
%
%
%

7,935
8,789
4,408
2,885
2,341

5.9 %
0.4 %
15.3 %

17,608
1,148
45,114

2.6
2.8
1.4
0.9
0.8

Policy loans

7,673

2.5 %

7,481

2.5 %

8,641

2.9 %

8,697

2.8 %

7,876

2.9

Loans to bank clients

1,778

0.6 %

1,761

0.6 %

1,750

0.6 %

1,770

0.6 %

1,772

0.7

Public equities
Par, equity-linked and pass-through
Nonpar and surplus
Total public equities

10,516
6,467
16,983

3.4 %
2.1 %
5.5 %

9,933
6,135
16,068

3.3 %
2.1 %
5.4 %

10,473
6,842
17,315

3.5 %
2.4 %
5.9 %

10,473
7,011
17,484

3.4 %
2.3 %
5.7 %

9,667
4,876
14,543

3.6
1.8
5.4

%
%
%

Real estate & other invested assets


Alternative long-duration assets
Office
Industrial
Company use
Other
Total real estate
Power & infrastructure
Private equity
Timberland
Oil & gas
Farmland
Other
Total alternative long-duration assets
Leases
Affordable housing
Other
Total real estate & other invested assets

10,804
928
1,379
2,236
15,347
5,260
3,754
3,553
1,740
1,539
435
31,628
3,549
194
354
35,725

%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%

7,077
672
831
1,521
10,101
4,002
2,758
2,694
2,161
1,255
289
23,260
2,925
377
290
26,852

2.6
0.3
0.3
0.6
3.8
1.5
1.0
1.0
0.8
0.5
0.1
8.7
1.1
0.1
0.1
10.0

%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%

100.0 %

269,310

100.0

Total invested assets


1

309,267

3.5
0.3
0.5
0.7
5.0
1.7
1.2
1.1
0.6
0.5
0.1
10.2
1.1
0.1
0.1
11.5

%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%

10,323
898
1,495
2,132
14,848
5,051
3,537
3,350
1,871
1,485
416
30,558
3,415
267
345
34,585

100.0 %

299,595

3.5
0.3
0.5
0.7
5.0
1.7
1.2
1.1
0.6
0.5
0.1
10.2
1.1
0.1
0.1
11.5

%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%

9,308
865
946
2,074
13,193
4,529
3,172
3,191
1,993
1,363
412
27,853
3,163
376
327
31,719

100.0 %

295,393

3.2
0.3
0.3
0.7
4.5
1.5
1.1
1.1
0.7
0.4
0.1
9.4
1.1
0.1
0.1
10.7

%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%

8,645
855
956
1,935
12,391
4,338
3,103
3,245
2,121
1,372
413
26,983
3,205
401
327
30,916

100.0 %

308,680

2.8
0.3
0.3
0.6
4.0
1.4
1.0
1.1
0.7
0.5
0.1
8.8
1.0
0.1
0.1
10.0

Includes government insured mortgages ($8,838 or 20% as at December 31, 2015).


2

Fair value
Real estate
Total alternative long-duration assets
Total real estate & other invested assets
2

16,425
32,686
36,783

15,645
31,339
35,366

13,959
28,649
32,515

13,172
27,778
31,711

10,836
24,030
27,622

The fair values of real estate and other investments are disclosed in the table above since the changes in the fair value of those assets backing insurance and investment contract liabilities are reflected as earnings/charges through actuarial reserves.

Page 25

INVESTED ASSETS - PORTFOLIO COMPOSITION

INVESTED ASSETS - FIXED INCOME SECURITIES BY CREDIT QUALITY AND GEOGRAPHIC LOCATION
(Canadian $ in millions, unaudited)

Debt Securities

Debt Securities and Private Placement Portfolio by Credit Quality (at carrying value)
Credit

NAIC

Rating 1

designation

Q4 2015

AAA

40,972

26%

37,330

25%

37,648

25%

44,149

28%

38,620

29%

AA

21,998

14%

20,410

14%

32,180

22%

33,061

21%

27,796

21%

65,507

41%

65,095

43%

50,511

34%

54,432

34%

43,741

32%

BBB

26,144

17%

24,838

16%

24,977

17%

24,555

15%

21,199

16%

BB

2,698

2%

2,528

2%

2,556

2%

2,783

2%

2,439

2%

B & lower, and unrated

4 & below

508

0%

587

0%

734

0%

778

0%

651

0%

157,827

100%

150,788

100%

148,606

100%

159,758

100%

134,446

100%

Private Placements

Total

Total

As at
%

Q3 2015

As at
%

Q2 2015

As at
%

Q1 2015

As at
%

Q4 2014

AAA

1,030

4%

1,010

4%

1,013

4%

1,034

4%

985

4%

AA

3,886

14%

3,813

15%

3,600

14%

3,515

13%

3,195

14%

9,813

36%

8,913

34%

9,123

34%

8,950

34%

6,565

28%

BBB

10,791

39%

10,312

39%

10,782

40%

10,934

42%

10,244

44%

BB

1,113

4%

1,242

5%

1,294

5%

1,182

4%

1,269

6%

B & lower, and unrated

4 & below

945

3%

753

3%

840

3%

737

3%

1,026

4%

27,578

100%

26,043

100%

26,652

100%

26,352

100%

23,284

100%

Total
AAA

42,002

23%

38,340

21%

38,661

22%

45,183

24%

39,605

25%

AA

25,884

14%

24,223

14%

35,780

21%

36,576

20%

30,991

20%

75,320

40%

74,008

42%

59,634

34%

63,382

34%

50,306

32%

BBB

36,935

20%

35,150

20%

35,759

20%

35,489

19%

31,443

20%

BB

3,811

2%

3,770

2%

3,850

2%

3,965

2%

3,708

2%

B & lower, and unrated

4 & below

1,453

1%

1,340

1%

1,574

1%

1,515

1%

1,677

1%

185,405

100%

176,831

100%

175,258

100%

186,110

100%

157,730

100%

Total
1

As at

The Company replicates exposure to specific issuers by selling credit protection via credit default swaps (CDS) to complement its cash bond investments. The Company does not use CDS to leverage its credit risk exposure and any CDS protection sold is
backed by government security holdings. In order to reflect the actual credit exposure held by the Company, the credit quality carrying values have been adjusted to reflect the credit quality of the underlying issuers referenced in the CDS sold by the
Company. At December 31, 2015, the Company had $747 (September 30, 2015: $707) notional outstanding of CDS protection sold.

Debt Securities and Private Placement Portfolio by Geographic Location (at carrying value)

Total

Private Placements

Debt Securities

As at

As at
%

Q3 2015

As at
%

Q2 2015

As at
%

Q1 2015

As at

Country

Q4 2015

Q4 2014

U.S.

73,333

47%

70,093

46%

69,241

47%

76,990

48%

67,281

50%

Canada

44,708

28%

43,363

29%

43,570

29%

47,130

30%

35,657

26%

Europe

4,830

3%

4,576

3%

5,184

3%

5,420

3%

4,996

4%

Asia & Other

34,956

22%

32,756

22%

30,611

21%

30,218

19%

26,512

20%

Total

157,827

100%

150,788

100%

148,606

100%

159,758

100%

134,446

100%

U.S.

16,254

59%

15,311

59%

15,114

57%

14,947

57%

13,980

60%

Canada

8,375

31%

7,952

31%

8,755

33%

8,725

33%

6,849

29%

Europe

1,745

6%

1,688

6%

1,807

7%

1,712

6%

1,304

6%

Asia & Other

1,204

4%

1,092

4%

976

3%

968

4%

1,151

5%

Total

27,578

100%

26,043

100%

26,652

100%

26,352

100%

23,284

100%

U.S.

89,587

48%

85,404

48%

84,355

48%

91,937

49%

81,261

51%

Canada

53,083

29%

51,315

29%

52,325

30%

55,855

30%

42,506

27%

Europe

6,575

4%

6,264

4%

6,991

4%

7,132

4%

6,300

4%

Asia & Other

36,160

19%

33,848

19%

31,587

18%

31,186

17%

27,663

18%

185,405

100%

176,831

100%

175,258

100%

186,110

100%

157,730

100%

Total

Page 26

INVESTED ASSETS - FIXED INCOME SECURITIES BY CREDIT QUALITY AND GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION

INVESTED ASSETS - FIXED INCOME SECURITIES BY SECTOR


(Canadian $ in millions, unaudited)

Debt Securities and Private Placement Portfolio by Sector / Industry Holdings (at carrying value)

As at Q4 2015
Carrying

Debt Securities

value

grade %

value

As at Q2 2015

Investment

Carrying

grade %

value

As at Q1 2015

Investment

Carrying

grade %

value

As at Q4 2014

Investment

Carrying

grade %

value

Investment
%

grade %

69,518

44%

98%

64,499

43%

98%

62,913

42%

98%

70,216

44%

98%

57,783

43%

98%

Utilities

21,326

14%

99%

20,697

14%

99%

20,002

14%

99%

21,430

14%

99%

17,919

13%

99%

Financial

22,669

14%

96%

22,190

15%

96%

22,724

15%

96%

23,582

15%

95%

20,237

15%

95%

Energy

11,528

7%

96%

11,482

7%

97%

11,041

7%

96%

11,529

7%

96%

9,990

8%

98%

Consumer (non-cyclical)

8,382

5%

100%

8,138

5%

100%

7,702

5%

100%

8,311

5%

100%

7,065

5%

100%

Industrial

9,366

6%

100%

9,006

6%

100%

8,168

6%

100%

8,183

5%

100%

7,029

5%

100%

Basic materials

2,506

2%

89%

2,537

2%

89%

3,065

2%

92%

3,187

2%

91%

2,845

2%

91%

Consumer (cyclical)

2,812

2%

99%

2,557

2%

99%

2,578

2%

99%

2,784

2%

99%

2,324

2%

99%

Securitized MBS/ABS

3,115

2%

98%

3,290

2%

95%

3,726

3%

93%

3,795

2%

93%

3,398

3%

92%

Telecommunications

2,983

2%

99%

2,943

2%

100%

3,048

2%

100%

3,095

2%

100%

2,509

2%

100%

Technology

1,811

1%

100%

1,721

1%

100%

1,879

1%

100%

1,863

1%

100%

1,687

1%

100%

Media & internet

1,155

1%

100%

1,156

1%

100%

1,233

1%

100%

1,300

1%

100%

1,240

1%

100%

656

0%

100%

572

0%

99%

527

0%

99%

483

0%

98%

420

0%

98%

157,827

100%

98%

150,788

100%

98%

148,606

100%

98%

159,758

100%

98%

134,446

100%

98%
100%

Total
Government & agency

Private Placements

Carrying

Government & agency

Diversified & miscellaneous

2,914

11%

100%

2,821

11%

100%

2,599

10%

100%

2,616

10%

100%

2,412

10%

Utilities

13,564

49%

94%

12,548

48%

94%

12,472

47%

93%

12,288

47%

93%

10,907

47%

93%

Financial

1,849

7%

96%

1,692

7%

96%

1,614

6%

96%

1,694

6%

96%

1,447

6%

95%

Energy

1,894

7%

85%

1,889

7%

84%

2,051

8%

82%

1,959

7%

88%

1,989

9%

85%

Consumer (non-cyclical)

2,450

9%

90%

2,359

9%

90%

2,710

10%

92%

2,803

11%

93%

2,125

9%

91%

Industrial

2,088

8%

93%

2,065

8%

93%

2,508

9%

94%

2,253

9%

96%

1,508

7%

94%
54%

Basic materials
Consumer (cyclical)
Securitized MBS/ABS
Telecommunications
Technology
Media & internet
Diversified & miscellaneous

832

3%

83%

849

3%

80%

880

3%

73%

904

3%

73%

1,170

5%

1,613

6%

86%

1,467

6%

90%

1,496

6%

89%

1,516

6%

90%

1,415

6%

81%

100

0%

91%

92

0%

100%

40

0%

100%

43

0%

100%

41

0%

100%
79%

76

0%

100%

50

0%

92%

56

0%

84%

61

0%

76%

68

0%

120

0%

67%

119

1%

68%

138

1%

74%

123

1%

85%

113

1%

85%

78

0%

6%

92

0%

15%

88

0%

16%

92

0%

16%

89

0%

16%

0%

n/a

0%

n/a

0%

n/a

0%

n/a

0%

n/a

27,578

100%

93%

26,043

100%

92%

26,652

100%

92%

26,352

100%

93%

23,284

100%

90%

Government & agency

72,432

39%

98%

67,320

38%

98%

65,512

37%

98%

72,832

39%

98%

60,195

38%

98%

Utilities

34,890

19%

97%

33,245

19%

97%

32,474

19%

97%

33,718

18%

97%

28,826

18%

97%

Financial

24,518

13%

96%

23,882

13%

96%

24,338

14%

96%

25,276

14%

96%

21,684

14%

95%

Energy

13,422

7%

95%

13,371

8%

95%

13,092

8%

94%

13,488

7%

95%

11,979

8%

95%

Consumer (non-cyclical)

10,832

6%

98%

10,497

6%

98%

10,412

6%

98%

11,114

6%

98%

9,190

6%

98%

Industrial

11,454

6%

99%

11,071

6%

99%

10,676

6%

99%

10,436

6%

99%

8,537

5%

99%

Basic materials

3,338

2%

87%

3,386

2%

87%

3,945

2%

87%

4,091

2%

87%

4,015

3%

80%

Consumer (cyclical)

4,425

2%

94%

4,024

2%

95%

4,074

2%

95%

4,300

2%

96%

3,739

2%

92%

Securitized MBS/ABS

3,215

2%

98%

3,382

2%

95%

3,766

2%

93%

3,838

2%

93%

3,439

2%

92%

Telecommunications

3,059

2%

99%

2,993

2%

100%

3,104

2%

100%

3,156

2%

99%

2,577

2%

99%

Technology

1,931

1%

98%

1,840

1%

98%

2,017

1%

98%

1,986

1%

99%

1,800

1%

99%

Media & internet

1,233

1%

94%

1,248

1%

94%

1,321

1%

94%

1,392

1%

94%

1,329

1%

94%

656

0%

100%

572

0%

99%

527

0%

99%

483

0%

98%

420

0%

98%

185,405

100%

97%

176,831

100%

97%

175,258

100%

97%

186,110

100%

97%

157,730

100%

97%

Total

Total

As at Q3 2015

Investment

Diversified & miscellaneous


Total

Page 27

INVESTED ASSETS - FIXED INCOME SECURITIES BY SECTOR

INVESTED ASSETS - PROVISIONS, IMPAIRMENTS & UNREALIZED LOSSES


(Canadian $ in millions, unaudited)

Unrealized (losses)
As at Q4 2015
Amortized Gross unrealized (losses)
cost
$
%

Amounts
< 80% cost
> 6 months

Amortized
cost

As at Q3 2015
Gross unrealized
(losses)
$
%

Amounts
< 80% cost
> 6 months

Amortized
cost

As at Q2 2015
Amounts
Gross unrealized (losses) < 80% cost
$
% > 6 months

Amortized
cost

As at Q1 2015
Gross unrealized
Amounts
< 80% cost
(losses)
$
% > 6 months

Amortized
cost

As at Q4 2014
Gross unrealized
(losses)
$
%

Amounts
< 80% cost
> 6 months

Debt securities

Government
Corporate

Financials
Non-financials

Securitized

CMBS
RMBS
ABS
Private placement debt
Fixed income securities 1

65,968

(966)

1%

(20)

61,036

(963)

2%

(1)

59,471

(936)

2%

(1)

63,551

(210)

0%

(1)

52,584

(169)

0%

(31)

21,643
60,303

(145)
(1,368)

1%
2%

(25)
(10)

21,038
57,566

(124)
(883)

1%
2%

(25)
(5)

21,582
55,869

(139)
(732)

1%
1%

(20)
(5)

21,928
55,352

(84)
(142)

0%
0%

(19)
(5)

18,888
47,741

(86)
(190)

0%
0%

(26)
(4)

836
75
2,141
27,578
178,544

(6)
(1)
(11)
(465)
(2,962)

1%
1%
1%
2%
2%

(55)

866
195
2,137
26,043
168,881

(5)
(6)
(7)
(279)
(2,267)

1%
3%
0%
1%
1%

(3)
(34)

1,003
242
2,381
26,745
167,293

(8)
(9)
(8)
(469)
(2,301)

1%
4%
0%
2%
1%

(2)
(28)

1,068
257
2,321
26,374
170,851

(6)
(10)
(1)
(103)
(556)

1%
4%
0%
0%
0%

(1)
(26)

911
256
2,128
23,284
145,792

(5)
(12)
(2)
(119)
(583)

1%
5%
0%
1%
1%

(1)
(3)
(65)

1
Gross unrealized losses consist of unrealized losses on AFS debt securities and private placements held at cost in the Corporate Surplus segments, as well as the difference between fair value and amortized cost on debt securities and private placements held in liability segments. Losses on AFS debt securities held in Surplus and on all
private placements are realized upon sale or by credit impairment. However, for fixed income securities supporting CALM liabilities, losses are only realized upon credit impairment because unrealized gains and losses on debt securities, which impact net investment income, are largely offset by the changes in actuarial liabilities unless
the security is credit impaired.

Provisions, impairments and recoveries 2

Par

Q4 2015
Non-par

Total

Par

Q3 2015
Non-par

Total

Par

Q2 2015
Non-par

Total

Par

Q1 2015
Non-par

Total

Par

Q4 2014
Non-par

Total

Credit related
Loans
(24)
(24)
(1)
(1)
(4)
(4)
(9)
(9)
11
Debt securities - FVTPL
(1)
(2)
(3)
2
2
4
(2)
(2)
(4)
(5)
(5)
(10)
(1)
Debt securities - AFS
2
2
3
3
Other 3
1
1
Sub-total
(1)
(24)
(25)
2
4
6
(2)
(6)
(8)
(5)
(13)
(18)
(1)
11
Equity related
Public - AFS
(10)
(10)
(17)
(17)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(3)
(7)
Private equities - AFS and Other 3
(3)
(3)
Sub-total
(13)
(13)
(17)
(17)
(2)
(2)
(3)
(3)
(7)
Total
(1)
(37)
(38)
2
(13)
(11)
(2)
(8)
(10)
(5)
(16)
(21)
(1)
4
2
Includes net new (provisions) recoveries on loans and net (impairments) gains on sale on debt securities and other invested assets, including those held at fair value. Although GAAP does not require us to measure the impairment portion of unrealized losses on
business.
3
Other credit related and equity related provisions, impairments and recoveries are included in investment income from Other Investments; please refer to the following page.

11
(1)
10
(7)
(7)
3
debt securities classified as FVTPL, we believe this is a key metric for our

Net impaired fixed income assets


As at Q4 2015
Gross
Impaired
value
amount Allowances

As at Q3 2015
Gross
Impaired
amount Allowances
value

As at Q2 2015
Gross
amount

Allowances

As at Q1 2015
Impaired
value

Loans
Mortgages and loans to bank clients
60
(29)
31
63
(28)
35
75
(29)
Private placements
186
(72)
114
212
(97)
115
225
(89)
Sub-total
246
(101)
145
275
(125)
150
300
(118)
Other fixed income 4
Debt securities - FVTPL
15
15
27
27
59
Debt securities - AFS
5
5
8
Other
1
1
1
1
1
Sub-total
16
16
33
33
68
Total
262
(101)
161
308
(125)
183
368
(118)
4
Impairments of Other fixed income assets are charged directly to the carrying value of the asset. Accordingly, no allowances are shown against these assets.

Page 28

Gross
amount

Allowances

Impaired
value

As at Q4 2014
Gross
Impaired
amount Allowances
value

46
136
182

83
216
299

(33)
(85)
(118)

50
131
181

85
189
274

(37)
(72)
(109)

48
117
165

59
8
1
68
250

69
9
1
79
378

(118)

69
9
1
79
260

48
10
1
59
333

(109)

48
10
1
59
224

INVESTED ASSETS - PROVISIONS, IMPAIRMENTS AND UNREALIZED LOSSES

INVESTMENT INCOME
(Canadian $ in millions, unaudited)

Q4 2015
Amount
Yield

Cash and short-term securities


Investment income

22

n/a

Q3 2015
Amount
Yield

81

n/a

Q2 2015
Amount
Yield

28

n/a

Q1 2015
Amount
Yield

39

n/a

Q4 2014
Amount
Yield

n/a

Debt securities
Interest income
1
Recoveries (impairments), net
Gains (losses) on assets backing surplus

1,376
(1)
8

3.8%

1,347
6
50

3.8%

1,344
(4)
8

3.8%

1,312
(10)
27

3.8%

1,203
(1)
15

4.0%

Total

1,383

3.6%

1,403

3.6%

1,348

3.5%

1,329

3.5%

1,217

3.7%

Includes impairments on debt securities classified as AFS and FVTPL.

Public equities
Dividend income
Impairments, net
Gains (losses) on assets backing surplus
Total

160
(10)
44
194

3.0%

Loans
Mortgage loan interest income
Private placement interest income
Policy loan interest income
Loans to bank clients interest income
Recoveries (impairments), net

435
349
86
17
(23)

4.0%
5.4%
4.8%
3.9%

Total

864

4.5%

858

4.5%

Real estate
Rental and other income
Gains on assets backing surplus

115
(16)

3.9%

138
(18)

4.2%

99

3.6%

120

4.0%

131

4.1%

125

4.3%

88

3.5%

Other investments
Investment income

138

n/a

(46)

n/a

330

n/a

(20)

n/a

155

n/a

Derivatives
Investment income

199

n/a

155

n/a

259

n/a

107

n/a

129

n/a

Total

Investment income 2
2

2,899

4.1%

3.9%

109
(17)
45
137

431
321
90
17
(1)

2,708

2.7%

3.9%

4.0%
5.0%
4.9%
4.0%

3.9%

133
(2)
69
200

448
355
104
17
(4)
920
131
-

3,216

2.6%

4.0%

4.0%
5.5%
5.0%
4.1%
4.6%

4.1%

3.8%

91
(3)
61
149

2.2%

445
351
108
18
(9)

4.1%
5.5%
5.1%
4.0%

913
125
-

2,642

3.6%

4.6%

4.3%

3.6%

147
(7)
44
184

4.2%

427
332
94
19
11

4.5%
6.0%
4.8%
4.3%

883
88
-

2,664

5.2%

5.0%

3.5%

4.2%

Investment income includes dividends, interest, rental income and realized gains on assets supporting surplus, excluding the macro equity hedging program.

Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on assets supporting insurance and investment contract liabilities and on macro equity hedges
Debt securities

(905)

Public equities

351

Loans
Real estate

344
(1,222)

(6,079)

2,683

3,214

(93)

451

161

76

359

(54)

210

185

156

(8)

(65)

206

(16)

230

Derivatives, including macro equity hedging program

(1,583)

3,800

(4,075)

1,558

Total

(1,916)

Other investments

Total investment income (loss)


Investment expenses related to invested assets
Investment income (loss) less investment expenses

15

429

77
(13)
2,728

n/a

3,672

n/a

(10,161)

n/a

5,343

n/a

6,182

n/a

6,380

3.4%

(6,945)

0.7%

7,985

11.2%

8,846

14.4%

983

2.8%

(184)

n/a

799

1.1%

(134)
6,246

n/a
8.7%

Page 29

(132)
(7,077)

n/a
-8.8%

(126)
7,859

n/a
11.0%

(145)
8,701

n/a
14.1%

ASSET INFORMATION - INVESTEMENT INCOME

Actuarial Liabilities
Information

VARIABLE ANNUITY AND SEGREGATED FUND GUARANTEES


(Canadian $millions, unaudited)

Net Amount at Risk 2

Guarantee Value
Gross
Amount 4

Amount
Reinsured

Net of
1
Reinsurance

Amount
Reinsured

Gross Amount 4

Q4 2015

113,175

9,669

103,506

12,747

Q3 2015

111,468

9,557

101,911

12,797

Q2 2015

107,263

9,096

98,167

Q1 2015

110,321

9,449

Q4 2014

99,656

8,840

Net of
1
Reinsurance

2,168

Target Capital
(200 % of MCCSR)

Policy Liabilities Held 3,5

Policy Liabilities Held


plus Target Capital

10,579

7,536

5,156

12,692

2,257

10,540

8,199

5,061

13,260

8,136

1,684

6,452

4,751

4,846

9,597

100,872

7,190

1,662

5,528

6,361

4,777

11,138

90,816

7,108

1,580

5,528

4,862

4,525

9,387

Net of Reinsurance1

As at Q4 2015
U.S.
Withdrawal Benefits
Income Benefits
Death Benefits

Canada
Withdrawal Benefits
Maturity Benefits
Death Benefits

Japan
Withdrawal Benefits
Maturity Benefits
Death Benefits

Reinsurance & Other

Total
4
Guarantee Value

Total
Fund Value 4

Net
Amount at Risk 2,4

51,269
587
5,288
57,144

43,818
469
5,594
49,881

7,553
122
693
8,368

16,843
14,398
2,204
33,445

16,429
17,343
1,885
35,657

1,381
67
116
1,564

4,622
3,968
1,094
9,684

4,404
4,495
1,034
9,933

236
4
23
263

3,233

3,104

384

Key markets,
closing levels

TSX

TOPIX

EAFE

2,044

13,010

1,547

1,716

As at Q3 2015

1,920

13,307

1,411

1,644

As at Q2 2015

2,063

14,553

1,630

1,842

As at Q1 2015

2,068

14,902

1,543

1,849

As at Q4 2014

2,059

14,632

1,408

1,775

Net of amounts ceded to 3rd party reinsurers. Amounts reinsured include amounts covered under stop loss treaties as well as first dollar treaties. Some of the treaties include deductibles and claims limits.

Net Amount at Risk is based on sum of excess of guarantee value over fund value only on contracts where amount at risk is currently positive.

S&P 500

As at Q4 2015

Under Phase I of IFRS 4, former Canadian GAAP valuation practices continue to apply to insurance contracts. This requires that reserves for segregated fund and variable products have a Conditional Tail Expectation ("CTE") of between 60 and 80.
We hold CTE(70) level policy liabilities for both unhedged business and dynamically hedged business.

Total Guarantee Value, Total Fund Value and Net Amount at Risk includes certain HK products which are classified as investment contracts under IFRS. There is no reinsurance or hedging for these products.

The policy liabilities are held within the insurance contract liabilities, investment contract liabilities and other liabilities, as applicable under IFRS and are shown net of reinsurance.

The net amount at risk is not currently payable. Guaranteed death benefits are contingent and only payable upon the eventual death of policyholders if fund values remain below guarantee values. Withdrawal, accumulation and income benefits are also contingent
and only payable at scheduled maturity in the future, if the policyholders are still living and have not terminated their policies and fund values remain below guarantee values.
Guaranteed benefits in a single contract are frequently a combination of death benefit and living benefit (withdrawal / maturity / income).
Death benefit amounts shown reflect only stand alone death benefits plus any excess of death benefits over living benefits on contracts with both death and other benefit forms.

Page 30

ACTUARIAL LIABILITIES INFORMATION - VARIABLE ANNUITY AND SEGREGATED FUND GUARANTEES

ACTUARIAL LIABILITIES - NEW BUSINESS VALUE


(Canadian $ in millions, unaudited)

2015

2015

2015

2015

2014

2015 Q4

2015

2014

Q4

Q3

Q2

Q1

Q42

vs.
2014 Q4

YTD

YTD2

2015 YTD
vs.
2014 YTD

50
17

50
35

43
18

45
6

43
41

16%
-59%

188
76

176
115

7%
-34%

111
87
31
296

93
82
27
287

72
46
24
24
227

59
40
19
46
215

77
40
22
223

44%
118%
41%
33%

335
255
101
70
1,025

227
103
76
63
760

48%
148%
33%
11%
35%

New Business Value (NBV)


Canada
U.S.
Asia
Hong Kong
Japan
Indonesia and Asia Other
3
Other
Total2
1

NBV is not calculated for Wealth & Asset Management business and Manulife Bank.

Figures have been restated, see Changes to Assumptions and Methodology for 2014 in our Embedded Value Report.

Other NBV includes our Property and Casualty Reinsurance business

Page 31

ACTUARIAL LIABILITIES - NEW BUSINESS VALUE

REGULATORY CAPITAL
(Canadian $ in millions, unaudited)

2015
Q4

2015
Q3

2015
Q2

2015
Q1

2014
Q4

The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company's MCCSR


Capital available:
Tier 1 capital
Common shares
Retained earnings and CTA
Qualifying non-controlling interests
Innovative instruments
Other
Gross Tier 1 capital
Deductions:
Goodwill
Other
Adjustments
Net Tier 1 capital - A

25,108
13,857
511
1,000
2,259
42,735

25,108
16,617
504
1,000
2,635
45,864

25,108
13,970
469
1,000
2,628
43,175

25,108
13,920
437
1,000
2,627
43,092

22,895
10,740
409
1,000
2,625
37,669

(5,685)
(7,312)
(1,138)
28,600

(5,692)
(10,426)
(1,305)
28,441

(5,169)
(8,094)
(1,476)
28,436

(4,479)
(6,652)
(1,369)
30,592

(3,181)
(5,654)
(1,290)
27,544

Tier 2 Capital
Tier 2A
Tier 2B allowed
Tier 2C
Adjustments
Total Tier 2 capital allowed

263
6,714
7,318
(1,138)
13,157

207
5,702
6,994
(1,305)
11,598

406
5,664
6,624
(1,476)
11,218

496
5,326
6,504
(1,369)
10,957

367
4,102
5,926
(1,290)
9,105

Total Tier 1 and Tier 2 capital


Less Adjustments
Total Capital Available - B

41,757
41,757

40,039
40,039

39,654
39,654

41,549
41,549

36,649
36,649

Capital Required:
Asset default & market risk
Insurance risks
Interest rate risks
Total Capital Required - C

11,687
3,801
3,213
18,701

11,140
3,511
3,044
17,695

10,697
3,250
2,878
16,825

10,702
3,279
2,987
16,968

9,379
2,771
2,638
14,788

MCCSR Ratio: Total (B/C) x 100

223%

Page 32

226%

236%

245%

CAPITAL INFORMATION - REGULATORY CAPITAL

248%

Supplementary Disclosure
Wealth and Asset Management

WEALTH AND ASSET MANAGEMENT 1


(Canadian $ in millions, unaudited)

2015
Q4

2015
Q3

2015
Q2

2015
Q1

2014
Q4

1,248
1
1,249

1,191
1
1,192

1,155
1
1,156

1,084
8
1,092

971
4
975

760
301
1,061
188
(40)
148

706
299
1,005
187
(28)
159

706
298
1,004
152
(27)
125

612
289
901
191
(42)
149

Earnings (loss) Analysis


Core earnings
Asia
Canada
U.S.
Corporate and other 2
Total core earnings
Total core earnings on a constant currency basis
Material/exceptional items and tax rate changes
Direct impact of equity markets and interest rates & other investment experience
Net income (loss) attributed to shareholders

37
34
81
5
157
157
(10)
1
148

38
40
92
(1)
169
172
(10)
159

43
36
75
8
162
171
(37)
125

Core EBITDA by Division


Asia
Canada
U.S.
Corporate and other 2
Core EBITDA
Core EBITDA on a constant currency basis

47
69
172
17
305
305

54
85
172
4
315
320

24.4%

305
84
22
106
199
(42)
157

Shareholders' Income Statement


Revenue
Fee income
Investment income
Total
Expenses
General, administrative and investment expenses
Commissions
Total
Income before income taxes
Income tax (expense) recovery
Net income (loss) attributed to shareholders

Core EBITDA Margin 3


Core Earnings before income taxes, depreciation and amortization (Core EBITDA)
Core EBITDA
Amortization of deferred acquisition costs and other depreciation
Amortization of deferred sales commissions
Total depreciation and amortization
Core earnings before income taxes
Core income tax (expense) recovery
Core Earnings
Deferred Acquisition Costs and Deferred Sales Commissions
Asia
Canada
U.S.
Total deferred acquisition costs and deferred sales commissions

YTD
2015

YTD
2014

29%
-75%
28%

4,678
11
4,689

3,631
13
3,644

29%
-15%
29%

555
251
806
169
(41)
128

37%
20%
32%
11%
-2%
16%

2,784
1,187
3,971
718
(137)
581

2,008
985
2,993
651
(151)
500

39%
21%
33%
10%
-9%
16%

43
30
70
8
151
161
(2)
149

31
26
65
7
129
148
(1)
128

19%
31%
25%
-29%
22%
6%
900%
16%

161
140
318
20
639
661
(59)
1
581

126
100
263
13
502
589
(1)
(1)
500

28%
40%
21%
54%
27%
12%
nm
16%

58
83
162
14
317
337

58
70
155
17
300
318

42
50
148
15
255
292

12%
38%
16%
13%
20%
4%

26.4%

27.4%

27.5%

26.2%

315
84
27
111
204
(35)
169

317
82
27
109
208
(46)
162

300
77
30
107
193
(42)
151

255
63
22
85
170
(41)
129

YTD 2015
vs.
YTD 2014

217
307
661
52
1,237
1,280

171
198
576
35
980
1,146

26.4%

26.9%

-50 bps

20%
33%
0%
25%
17%
2%
22%

1,237
327
106
433
804
(165)
639

980
237
90
327
653
(151)
502

26%
38%
18%
32%
23%
9%
27%

29%
12%
19%
20%

317
243
1,898
2,458

-180 bps

27%
55%
15%
49%
26%
12%

317
243
1,898
2,458

298
268
1,833
2,399

273
264
1,713
2,250

Wealth and asset management is comprised of our fee based business with little or no insurance risk, including mutual funds, pensions products and institutional asset management.

Corporate and other results are net of allocations to other divisions.


Core EBITDA margin is Core EBITDA divided by total revenue.

2015 Q4
vs.
2014 Q4

Page 33

273
258
1,740
2,271

245
217
1,592
2,054

245
217
1,592
2,054

29%
12%
19%
20%

WEALTH AND ASSET MANAGEMENT

WEALTH AND ASSET MANAGEMENT (CONT'D) 1


(Canadian $ in millions, unaudited)

2015
Q4

2015
Q3

2015
Q2

2015
Q1

2014
Q4

2015 Q4
vs.
2014 Q4

YTD
2015

YTD
2014

YTD 2015
vs.
YTD 2014

34,788
100,846
227,668
416,820
(213,399)
566,723
(77,624)
(54,560)
434,539
76,148
510,687

30,934
97,351
212,561
393,304
(201,301)
532,849
(74,919)
(51,555)
406,375
70,447
476,822

36,493
97,957
206,532
390,062
(202,062)
528,982
(74,992)
(48,328)
405,662
68,924
474,586

32,616
98,115
207,766
381,789
(202,650)
517,636
(75,709)
(47,882)
394,045
394,045

27,703
60,856
184,406
320,448
(168,652)
424,761
(67,425)
(42,798)
314,538
314,538

26%
66%
23%
30%
27%
33%
15%
27%
38%
62%

34,788
100,846
227,668
416,820
(213,399)
566,723
(77,624)
(54,560)
434,539
76,148
510,687

27,703
60,856
184,406
320,448
(168,652)
424,761
(67,425)
(42,798)
314,538
314,538

26%
66%
23%
30%
27%
33%
15%
27%
38%
62%

Assets Under Management and Administration by Client Segment


Pensions
Mutual funds
Institutional advisory accounts3
Assets under management and administration

268,202
171,248
71,237
510,687

252,704
158,589
65,529
476,822

252,532
157,374
64,680
474,586

185,508
152,989
55,548
394,045

143,287
129,678
41,573
314,538

87%
32%
71%
62%

268,202
171,248
71,237
510,687

143,287
129,678
41,573
314,538

87%
32%
71%
62%

Assets under management and administration on a constant currency basis

510,687

485,073

500,722

415,575

355,244

44%

510,687

355,244

44%

Assets Under Management and Administration by Client Geography


Asia region
Canada region
U.S. region
Europe and other region
Assets under management and administration

51,190
123,938
332,220
3,339
510,687

42,229
121,423
310,247
2,923
476,822

46,098
124,126
301,547
2,815
474,586

41,950
115,555
233,891
2,649
394,045

36,221
68,583
207,373
2,361
314,538

41%
81%
60%
41%
62%

51,190
123,938
332,220
3,339
510,687

36,221
68,583
207,373
2,361
314,538

41%
81%
60%
41%
62%

Changes in Assets Under Management and Administration


Beginning balance
Assets acquired
Gross flows
Redemptions
Investment income (loss) and other
Ending balance

476,822
31,089
(22,341)
25,117
510,687

474,586
25,862
(21,348)
(2,278)
476,822

394,045
68,574
34,892
(20,398)
(2,527)
474,586

314,538
40,589
22,843
(16,212)
32,287
394,045

297,907
17,885
(15,079)
13,825
314,538

60%
74%
48%
82%
62%

314,538
109,163
114,686
(80,299)
52,599
510,687

258,583
69,164
(50,829)
37,620
314,538

22%
66%
58%
40%
62%

Assets Under Management and Administration


Assets Under Management by Division
Asia
Canada
U.S.
Corporate and other - Manulife Asset Management
Less: Assets managed on behalf of wealth & asset management divisions2
Total assets under management
Less: Insurance and other wealth managed by Manulife Asset Management
Less: General fund assets managed by Manulife Asset Management
Assets under management excluding internally managed
Assets under administration (U.S. division)
Total assets under management and administration

1
2
3

Wealth and asset management is comprised of our fee based business with little or no insurance risk, including mutual funds, pensions products and institutional asset management.
Includes Wealth and Asset Management, Insurance and Other Wealth assets which are managed by Manulife Asset Management for affiliates.
Includes only the third party institutional business of Manulife Asset Management and not business from affiliates and the General Fund

Page 34

WEALTH AND ASSET MANAGEMENT (CONT'D)

WEALTH AND ASSET MANAGEMENT (CONT'D) 1


(Canadian $ in millions, unaudited)

2015
Q4

2015
Q3

2015
Q1

2014
Q4

1,134
765
3,762
3,087
8,748
8,748

(2,987)
1,566
4,509
1,426
4,514
4,594

3,025
1,331
1,803
8,335
14,494
14,821

1,057
1,821
2,175
1,578
6,631
6,857

364
1,045
277
1,120
2,806
2,870

212%
-27%
nm
176%
212%
205%

2,229
5,483
12,249
14,426
34,387
35,020

874
3,892
8,735
4,834
18,335
20,326

155%
41%
40%
198%
88%
72%

Net Flows by Client Segment


Pensions
Mutual funds
Institutional advisory accounts2
Total net flows

844
4,817
3,087
8,748

1,546
1,542
1,426
4,514

(427)
6,586
8,335
14,494

856
4,197
1,578
6,631

(265)
1,951
1,120
2,806

147%
176%
212%

2,819
17,142
14,426
34,387

755
12,746
4,834
18,335

273%
34%
198%
88%

Net Flows by Client Geography


Asia region
Canada region
U.S. region
Europe and other region
Total net flows

5,119
501
2,920
208
8,748

(1,775)
1,616
4,508
165
4,514

3,548
8,861
1,912
173
14,494

1,057
2,293
3,148
133
6,631

1,104
1,019
373
310
2,806

364%
-51%
683%
-33%
212%

7,949
13,271
12,488
679
34,387

3,357
4,241
8,742
1,995
18,335

137%
213%
43%
-66%
88%

3,353
3,932
17,830
5,974
31,089
31,089

2,448
4,213
17,036
2,165
25,862
26,282

6,340
3,923
13,642
10,987
34,892
36,581

3,354
4,406
12,059
3,024
22,843
24,099

2,805
2,704
10,100
2,276
17,885
20,374

20%
45%
77%
162%
74%
53%

15,495
16,474
60,567
22,150
114,686
118,051

9,014
10,477
41,488
8,185
69,164
80,596

72%
57%
46%
171%
66%
46%

Gross Flows by Client Segment


Pensions
Mutual funds
Institutional advisory accounts2
Total gross flows

10,684
14,431
5,974
31,089

10,051
13,646
2,165
25,862

7,935
15,970
10,987
34,892

7,060
12,759
3,024
22,843

5,427
10,182
2,276
17,885

97%
42%
162%
74%

35,730
56,806
22,150
114,686

20,994
39,985
8,185
69,164

70%
42%
171%
66%

Gross Flows by Client Geography


Asia region
Canada region
U.S. region
Europe and other region
Total gross flows

7,939
4,812
18,126
212
31,089

3,654
4,570
17,467
171
25,862

7,007
13,012
14,696
177
34,892

3,644
5,399
13,662
138
22,843

3,605
2,905
11,063
312
17,885

120%
66%
64%
-32%
74%

22,244
27,793
63,951
698
114,686

11,764
11,549
43,832
2,019
69,164

89%
141%
46%
-65%
66%

Net Flows by Division


Asia
Canada
U.S.
Corporate and other - Manulife Asset Management - Institutional advisory accounts
Total net flows
Net flows on a constant currency basis

Gross Flows by Division


Asia
Canada
U.S.
Corporate and other - Manulife Asset Management - Institutional advisory accounts
Total gross flows
Gross flows on a constant currency basis

1
2

2015
Q2

2015 Q4
vs.
2014 Q4

YTD
2015

YTD
2014

YTD 2015
vs.
YTD 2014

Wealth and asset management is comprised of our fee based business with little or no insurance risk, including mutual funds, pensions products and institutional asset management.
Includes only the third party institutional business of Manulife Asset Management and not business from affiliates and the General Fund.

Page 35

WEALTH AND ASSET MANAGEMENT (CONT'D)

GLOSSARY OF TERMS AND DEFINITIONS


Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (AOCI): A separate component of
shareholders equity which includes net unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale
securities, net unrealized gains and losses on derivative instruments designated within an
effective cash flow hedge, unrealized foreign currency translation gains and losses and
actuarial gains and losses on employee benefit plans. These items have been recognized
in comprehensive income, but excluded from net income.

Investment Contracts: Products that do not contain insurance risk (as defined under IFRS) and
are accounted for as financial liabilities at amortized cost or fair value.
Leveraged Leases: In these leases the financing provided by the long-term creditor is
nonrecourse as to the general credit of the lessor. The amount of the financing is sufficient to
provide the lessor with substantial "leverage" in the transaction. Income is recognized on a
constant yield basis.

Return on Common Shareholders' Equity: Common shareholders' net income divided


Long-Term Care (LTC): Insurance coverage available on an individual or group basis to provide
by average common shareholders' equity.
reimbursement for medical and other services to the chronically ill, disabled or mentally
challenged.
Annuity: A contract which allows the contract holder to either (i) accumulate funds for
retirement planning, or (ii) receive scheduled payments, either periodically for a specified
Minimum Continuing Capital and Surplus Requirements (MCCSR): The ratio of the
period of time or until death.
available capital of a life insurance company to its required capital, each as calculated under the
Fixed Annuity: The return to the contract holder is specified in the contract, i.e., the
Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions' (OSFI) published guidelines.
Company bears the investment risk.
Book Value Annuity: An annuity which provides a declared rate of interest for a
Premiums and Deposits: Include general fund premiums, segregated fund deposits, institutional
specified contract while offering a guarantee of principal amount.
advisory account deposits, mutual fund deposits, other fund deposits and ASO premium
Variable Annuity: Funds are invested in segregated funds (also called separate
equivalents.
accounts in the U.S.) and the return to the contract holder fluctuates according to the
General Fund Premiums: Premiums earned on insurance and fixed annuity contracts as
earnings of the underlying investments. In some instances, guarantees are provided.
reflected in the Companys statement of operations.
Assets Under Management and administration (AUMA): Assets under management Segregated Fund Deposits: Deposits related to insurance, annuity and pension products
which are invested in segregated funds.
include both assets of general account and external client assets for which we provide
Mutual Fund Deposits: Deposits received in proprietary mutual funds.
investment management services.
Institutional Advisory Account Deposits: Deposits received in the Institutional Advisory
General Fund Assets: Total invested assets as presented on the Companys balance
Accounts.
sheet.
Other Fund Deposits: Deposits received from customers related to non-proprietary funds for
Segregated Fund Assets: Net assets held by policyholders in segregated funds
Manulife-branded products.
related to insurance, annuity and pension products. These funds are maintained
ASO Premium Equivalents: ASO (administrative services only") contracts are group insurance
separately from the Companys general account and the policyholder / contract holder
contracts administered by the Company on behalf of the client on which the Company earns a fee
bears the investment risk of the underlying fund.
for its services but the client retains all risks inherent in the group insurance. ASO premium
Mutual Fund Assets: Net assets held in proprietary mutual funds.
equivalents are a measure of the business volume calculated as expected claims plus
Institutional Advisory Accounts: Accounts either separate or commingled of
administrative fees charged.
Institutional Clients for which Manulife Asset Management provides investment
management services and that do not meet the definition of Segregated Funds.
Sales: Sales are measured according to product type.
Other Funds: Funds managed or administered by the Company other than those
Individual Insurance: Sales include 100 per cent of new annualized premiums expected in the
associated with a contract issued by the Company.
first year of a policy that requires premium payments for more than one year and 10 per cent of
Assets Under Administration: includes assets for which we provide administrative
both excess and single premiums. Single premium is the lump sum premium from the sale of a
services only.
single premium product e.g. travel insurance. Sales are reported gross before the impact of
reinsurance.
Available-For-Sale (AFS) Financial Assets: Non-derivative financial assets that are
Group Insurance: Sales include new annualized premiums and ASO premium equivalents on
designated as available-for-sale or that are not classified as loans and receivables, heldnew cases, as well as the addition of new coverages and amendments to contracts, excluding rate
to-maturity investments, or held for trading.
increases.
Book Value per Share: Ratio obtained by dividing common shareholders' equity by the Other Wealth: All new deposits are reported as sales. This includes certain single premium
wealth accumulation products in Asia and individual annuities, both fixed and variable. As we have
number of common shares outstanding at the end of the period.
discontinued sales of new VA contracts in the U.S, beginning in the first quarter of 2013,
Cash Flow Hedges: A hedge of the exposure to variability in cash flows associated with subsequent deposits into existing U.S VA contracts are not reported as sales.
Group Pensions: Sales include both new regular premiums and deposits and single premiums
a recognized asset or liability, a forecasted transaction or a foreign currency risk in an
sales. New regular premiums and deposits reflect an estimate of expected deposits in the first year
unrecognized firm commitment that is attributable to a particular risk and could affect
of the plan with the Company. Single premium sales reflect the assets transferred from the
reported net income.
previous plan provider.
Corporate Owned Life Insurance (COLI): Life insurance purchased by organizations,
Gross Flows: For wealth and asset management business, all new deposits are reported as gross
predominantly to finance non-qualified executive deferred compensation plans.
flows. This includes mutual funds; group pensions/retirement savings; and, college 529 plans.
Deferred Acquisition Costs (DAC): Costs directly attributable to the acquisition of new
Total Capital: Capital funding that is both unsecured and permanent in nature. Comprises total
business, principally agents compensation, which are capitalized on the Companys
equity (excluding AOCI on cash flow hedges) and liabilities for preferred shares and capital
balance sheet and amortized into income over a specified period.
instruments.
Fair Value: Amount of consideration that would be agreed upon in an arms length
transaction between knowledgeable, willing parties who are under no compulsion to act. Universal Life Insurance: A form of permanent life insurance with flexible premiums. The
customer may vary the premium payment and death benefit within certain restrictions. The
contract is credited with a rate of interest based on the return of a portfolio of assets held by the
Impaired Assets: Mortgages, bonds and other investment securities in default where
Company, possibly with a minimum rate guarantee, which may be reset periodically at the
there is no longer reasonable assurance of collection.
discretion of the Company.
Institutional Clients: Organizations that are non-Manulife-affiliated for which Manulife
Variable Universal Life Insurance: A form of permanent life insurance with flexible premiums
Asset Management provides investment management services. Such clients include
pensions, endowments and other external investment managers and wealth management in which the cash value and possibly the death benefit of the policy fluctuate according to the
investment performance of segregated funds (or separate accounts).
organizations.

Page 36

GLOSSARY OF TERMS AND DEFINITIONS

GENERAL INFORMATION

MANULIFE FINANCIAL CORPORATION HEAD OFFICE


200 Bloor Street East
Toronto, Ontario
Canada M4W 1E5
Web Site: www.manulife.com

INVESTOR INFORMATION
Robert Veloso, VP, Investor Relations
(416) 852-8982
E-mail: robert_veloso@manulife.com

TRANSFER AGENT
Canada
CIBC Mellon Trust Company
1-800-783-9495
www.cibcmellon.com/investor

INDUSTRY RATING INFORMATION


The following credit rating agencies each assigned financial strength ratings to our
main operating subsidiaries, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company and John
Hancock Life Insurance Company (U.S.A.), thereby recognizing these companies as
having strong credit ratings in the insurance industry.

United States
Mellon Investor Services
1-800-249-7702
www.melloninvestor.com

COMMON STOCK
Common Stock of Manulife Financial is traded on:
Symbol
Stock Exchange
Toronto
MFC
MFC
New York
Hong Kong
945
Philippines
MFC

The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company


Purpose
Rating agency
Financial strength
Standard & Poor's
Moody's
Fitch Ratings
DBRS
A.M. Best

(as at February 11, 2016)


Rating
AAA1
AAAA (low)
A+ (Superior)

John Hancock Life Insurance Company (U.S.A)


Purpose
Rating agency
Financial strength
Standard & Poor's
Moody's
Fitch Ratings
DBRS
A.M. Best

(as at February 11, 2016)


Rating
AAA1
AAnot rated
A+ (Superior)

Page 37

GENERAL INFORMATION

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