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NI-MH Handbook

English

Industrial Batteries

SAFETY, LONG-LIFE AND POWER!


PANASONIC BATTERIES

PANASONIC INDUSTRIAL EUROPE


Panasonic Corporation, founded in Osaka 1918, is one of the worlds largest manufacturers of
quality electronic and electrical equipment. Its subsidiary, Panasonic Industrial Europe GmbH
(PIE) deals with a wide diversified range of industrial products for all European countries.
This company was formed in 1998 to strengthen Panasonics Pan-European industry operation,
and today is active in such different business fields as Automotive, Audio/Video & Communication,
Appliance and Industry & Devices to satisfy its customers needs.

Panasonic quality
certified by authorised companies.

We are able to offer you a wide range of individual power

Panasonic Energy Company (PEC) started its battery produc-

When it comes to production our facilities employ leading

solutions for portable and stationary applications. Our product

tion in 1931. Today PEC is the most diversified global battery

edge manufacturing processes meeting the highest quality

range includes high reliability batteries such as Lithium-Ion,

manufacturer with a network of 16 manufacturing companies

standards. Our factories are certified to ISO standards. This

Lithium, Nickel-Metal-Hydride, Valve-Regul ated-Lead-Acid

in 14 countries. More than 12,600 employees are dedicated

means that each factory has its own quality and environ

(VRLA), Alkaline and Zinc-Carbon. Based on this battery

to the research & development and in the production of new

mental management. The ISO 9000 and ISO 14000 series are

range we can power your business in virtually all applications.

batteries for a new world.

the minimum benchmarks that ensure our excellent product


reliability.

PIE Organisation Divisions


Factory Solutions

Furthermore the majority of our factories is also certified to

Automotive

OHSAS 18001 (Occupational Health and Safety Assessment


Series), an international standard for assessing a management system for occupational safety. This confirms that our
Audio/Video &
Communication

PMG (Product
Marketing Group)

factories have been proactive in putting the occupational


health and safety of its staff at the centre of the companys
dealings. In addition our VRLA batteries are for example
approved to German VdS standard and U.S.UL standard.

Industry & Devices

Appliance

eco ideas Strategy

Panasonic leads the way with eco ideas


Pursuing coexistence with the global environment in its business vision, Panasonic places
reduction of the environmental impact in all its business activities as one of the important
themes in its mid-term management plan. In its eco ideas Strategy, which focuses in particular
on rapid implementation of measures to prevent global warming and global promotion of environmental sustainability management, Panasonic is advancing three key initiatives: eco ideas
for Manufacturing, eco ideas for Products, and eco ideas for Everybody, Everywhere.

eco ideas for


Manufacturing

Our plans

Our plans

We will produce energy-efficient pro

We will encourage the spread of environ

our manufacturing sites.

ducts.

mental activities throughout the world.

Our goals

Our goals

In each of our factories a CO2 emissions

In March 2010 at least 20 products with

Intensive commitment on the part of the

of 10% reduction till 2010.

the Superior Green Products classifi-

company owners, international coopera-

cation should be available.

tions and involvement of the employees.

Our measures
Our factories are evaluated with regard to

Our plans

eco ideas for


Everybody,
Everywhere

We will reduce CO2 emissions across all

Our goals

The Panasonic eco ideas House

eco ideas for


Products

Our measures

Our measures

CO2 emission, waste disposal, recycling

The developers at Panasonic carry out

Not only do we sponsor the work of the

measures as well as chemical and water

an environmental impact assessment

WWF for the Arctic, Panasonic has also

consumption within the scope of the

for all our products. Products that meet

launched a couple of other environmen-

Clean Factory program and they are set

the highest environmental requirements

tal initiatives such as the ECO RELAY ini

performance targets according to these

in the branch with regard to conservation

tiative in which hundreds of colleagues

indicators.

of energy and energy efficiency are

the world over take part voluntarily for

classified as a Superior Green Product

several days in environmental campaigns.

Example

We are approaching a global turning

The concept of this eco ideas House

corner and it would not be an exag

can be described as follows:

The Wakayama Plant of the Energy Com

geration to call it the Environmental

1. Virtually zero CO2 emissions in an

pany is strengthening its management

Industrial Revolution. Based on this

entire house envisaged in three to

structure to cut CO 2 emissions from the

recognition, Panasonic has built an

five years into the future

main production bases for Lithium-Ion

We have dispensed with the use of

Panasonic arranged a battery collection

and awarded the Panasonic logo eco


ideas.
Example

Example
With the support of the GRS Batterien
(German Battery Recycling Association)

eco ideas House on the premise of our

2. Synergy of technology and nature

batteries, which are a core component of

highly toxic Lithium Thionyl Chloride in

day with the aim of collecting as many of

showroom, Panasonic Center Tokyo in

Aforementioned concepts shows that

Panasonics energy business. As a result,

the production of our Lithium batteries.

these spent energy sources as possible

April 2009 in order to help create a

Panasonic is not only aware of its envi-

it has succeeded in roughly halving CO2

This is quite rightly classified as highly

and giving out information about the

carbon-free society and reduce CO2

ronmental responsibility moreover

emissions per production unit, as well as

toxic and should never under any cir-

recycling loop of batteries from which

emissions from a household sector.

this Panasonic takes action.

sharply curbing an increase in CO2 emis

cumstances be released into the envi-

valuable raw materials such as Zinc,

sions even as production has expanded.

ronment.

Manganese and Iron can be recovered.


5

Index
Chapter
1

Page

Precautions for designing devices with Ni-MH batteries

In order to take full advantage of the properties of Ni-MH

Trickle charging (continuous charging)

batteries and also to prevent problems due to improper use,

Trickle charging cannot be used with Ni-MH batteries, except

Charging

please note the following points during the use and design of

specific high temperature batteries (please contact Panasonic

Discharging

battery operated products.

to get more information). However, after applying a refresh

Storage

Service life of batteries

Design of products which use batteries

89

Prohibited items regarding the battery handling

9 10

Charging temperature

Other precautions

10

Charge batteries within an ambient temperature range of

Ni-MH battery transportation situation

10

0C to 40C. Ambient temperature during charging affects

Note: CmA

Final point to keep in mind

10

charging efficiency. As charging efficiency is best within a

During charging and discharging, CmA is a value indicating

11

temperature range of 10C to 30C, whenever possible place

current and expressed as a multiple of nominal capacity.

Product safety data sheet

Ni-MH batteries

Precautions for Designing Devices with Ni-MH Batteries

charge using a rapid charge, use a trickle charge of 0.033CmA

Charging

to 0.05CmA. Also, to avoid overcharging with trickle charge,


which could damage the cell characteristics, a timer measuring the total charge time should be used.

the charger (battery pack) in a location within this tempera-

Substitute C with the batterys nominal capacity when calcu-

Overview

12

ture range.

lating. For example, for a 1500mAh battery of 0.033CmA, this

Construction

12

At temperatures below 0C the gas absorption reaction is

value is equal to 1/30 x 1500, or roughly 50mA.

Applications

12

not adequate, causing gas pressure inside the battery to rise,

Structure of Ni-MH batteries

13

which can activate the safety vent and lead to leakage of

The principle of electrochemical reaction involved in Ni-MH batteries

13 14

alkaline gas and deterioration in battery performance.

Features

14

Charging efficiency drops at temperatures above 40C. This

Discharge temperature

Five main characteristics

14 16

can disrupt full charging and lead to deterioration in perform-

Discharge batteries within an ambient temperature range of

ance and battery leakage.

-10C to +45C.

Charge methods for Ni-MH batteries


Charge methods

17 18

Ni-MH high-temperature series recommended charge for back-up power applications

18

Discharging

Discharge current level (i. e. the current at which a battery is


Parallel charging of batteries

discharged) affects discharging efficiency. Discharging effi-

Battery selection

19

Sufficient care must be taken during the design of the

ciency is good within a current rangeof 0.1CmA to 2CmA.

Specification table

20

charger when charging batteries connected in parallel.

Discharge capacity drops at temperatures below -10C or

Individual data sheets

21 44

Consult Panasonic when parallel charging is required.

above +45C. Such decreases in discharge capacity can lead

Battery packs

45

Glossary of terms for Ni-MH batteries

46 47

to deterioration in battery performance.


Reverse charging
Never attempt reverse charging. Charging with polarity

Overdischarge (deep discharge)

reversed can cause a reversal in battery polarity causing gas

Since overdischarging (deep discharge) damages the battery

pressure inside the battery to rise, which can activate the safety

characteristics, do not forget to turn off the switch when

vent, lead to alkaline electrolyte leakage, rapid deterioration

discharging, and do not leave the battery connected to the

in battery performance, battery swelling or battery rupture.

equipment for long periods of time. Also, avoid shipping the


battery installed in the equipment.

Overcharging
Avoid overcharging. Repeated overcharging can lead to

High-current discharging

deterioration in battery performance. (Overcharging means

As high-current discharging can lead to heat generation and

charging a battery when it is already fully charged.)

decreased discharging efficiency, consult Panasonic before


attempting continuous discharging or pulse discharging at

Rapid charging

currents larger than 2CmA.

To charge batteries rapidly, use the specified charger (or


charging method recommended by Panasonic) and follow the
correct procedures.

Precautions for Designing Devices with Ni-MH Batteries

Precautions for Designing Devices with Ni-MH Batteries

Storage

Service life with long-term use

Temperature related the position of batteries in products

Short-circuiting

Because batteries are chemical products involving internal

Excessively high temperatures (i.e. higher than 45C) can

Never attempt to short-circuit a battery. Doing so can damage

Storage temperature and humidity (short-term)

chemical reactions, performance deteriorates not only with

cause alkaline electrolyte to leak from the battery, thus

the product and generate heat that can cause burns.

Store batteries in a dry location with low humidity, no corro-

use but also during prolonged storage.

damaging the product and shorten battery life by causing

sive gases, and at a temperature range of -20C to +45C.

Normally, a battery will last 2 years (or 500 cycles) if used

deterioration in the separator or other battery parts. Install

Throwing batteries into a fire or water

Storing batteries in a location where humidity is extremely

under proper conditions and not overcharged or overdis-

batteries far from heat-generating parts of the product. The

Disposing of a battery in fire can cause the battery to rupture.

high or where temperatures fall below -20C or rise above

charged. However, failure to satisfy conditions concerning

best battery position is in a battery compartment that is

Also avoid placing batteries in water, as this causes batteries

+45C can lead to the rusting of metallic parts and battery

charging, discharging, temperature and other factors during

composed of an alkaline-resistant material which isolates

to cease to function.

leakage due to expansion or contraction in parts composed

actual use can lead to shortened life (or cycle life) damage to

the batteries from the products circuitry. This prevents

of organic materials.

products and deterioration in performance due to leakage and

damage that may be caused by a slight leakage of alkaline

Soldering

shortened service life.

electrolyte from the battery.

Never solder anything directly to a battery. This can destroy

Long-term storage (1 year, -20C to +35C)


Because long-term storage can accelerate battery self-

the safety features of the battery by damaging the safety vent

Design of Products Which Use Batteries

discharge and lead to the deactivation of reactants, locations

Discharge end voltage

inside the cap.

The discharge end voltage is determined by the formula given

where the temperature ranges between +10C and +30C are

Connecting batteries and products

below. Please set the end voltage of each battery at 1.1 volts

Inserting the batteries with their polarities reversed

suitable for long-term storage.

Never solder a lead wire and other connecting materials

or less.

Never insert a battery with the positive and negative poles

When charging for the first time after long-term storage,

directly to the battery, as doing so will damage the batterys

deactivation of reactants may lead to increased battery voltage

internal safety vent, separator, and other parts made of

Number of batteries arranged serially

and decreased battery capacity. Restore such batteries to

organic materials. To connect a battery to a product, spot-

1 to 6

(Number of batteries x 1.0) V

Overcharging at high currents and reverse charging

original performance by repeating several cycles of charging

weld a tab made of nickel or nickel-plated steel to the

7 to 12

(Number of batteries - 1) x 1.2) V

Never reverse charge or overcharge with high currents (i.e.

and discharging.

batterys terminal strip, then solder a lead wire to the tab.

When storing batteries for more than 1 year, charge at least

Perform soldering in as short a time as possible.

Overdischarge (deep discharge) prevention

increased gas pressure, thus causing batteries to swell or

once a year to prevent leakage and deterioration in perform-

Use caution in applying pressure to the terminals in cases

Overdischarging (deep discharging) or reverse charging

rupture.

ance due to selfdischarging.

where the battery pack can be separated from the equip-

damages the battery characteristics. In order to prevent

Charging with an unspecified charger or specified charger

ment.

damage associated with forgetting to turn off the switch or

that has been modified can cause batteries to swell or

leaving the battery in the equipment for extended periods,

rupture. Be sure to indicate this safety warning clearly in all

Service Life of Batteries

reversed as this can cause the battery to swell or rupture.

higher than rated). Doing so causes rapid gas generation and

Material for terminals in products using the batteries

preventative options should be incorporated in the equip-

operating instructions as a handling restriction for ensuring

Cycle life

Because small amounts of alkaline electrolyte can leak from

ment. At the same time, it is recommended that leakage

safety.

Batteries used under proper conditions of charging and

the battery seal during extended use or when the safety vent

current is minimized. Also, the battery should not be shipped

discharging can be used 500 cycles or more. Significantly

is activated during improper use, a highly alkaline-resistant

inside the equipment.

reduced service time in spite of proper charging means that

material should be used for a products contact terminals in

the life of the battery has been exceeded.

order to avoid problems due to corrosion.

Also, at the end of service life, an increase in internal resistance, or an internal short-circuit failure may occur. Chargers
and charging circuits should therefore be designed to ensure
safety in the event of heat generated upon battery failure at
the end of service life.

High alkaline-resistant metals


Nickel, stainless steel, nickel-plated
steel, etc.

compartment)

Prohibited Items Regarding the Battery


Handling

Always avoid designing airtight battery compartments. In


some cases, gases (oxygen, hydrogen) may be given off, and
there is a danger of the batteries bursting or rupturing in the

Low alkaline-resistant metals


Tin, aluminum, zinc, copper, brass,
etc.

Installation in equipment (with an airtight battery

Panasonic assumes no responsibility for problems resulting

presence of a source of ignition (sparks generated by a motor

from batteries handled in the following manner.

switch, etc.).

Disassembly

Use of batteries for other purposes

Never disassemble a battery, as the electrolyte inside is

Do not use a battery in an appliance or purpose for which it

strong alkaline and can damage skin and clothes.

was not intended. Differences in specifications can damage

(Note that stainless steel generally results in higher contact resistance.)

the battery or appliance.

Precautions for Designing Devices with Ni-MH Batteries


Short-circuiting of battery packs

PRODUCT SAFETY DATA SHEET

Final Point to keep in Mind

Special caution is required to prevent short circuits. Care


must be taken during the design of the battery pack shape to

In order to ensure safe battery use and to prolong the battery

ensure batteries cannot be inserted in reverse. Also, caution

performance, please consult Panasonic regarding charge

must be given to certain structures or product terminal

and discharge conditions for use and product design prior to

shapes which can make short-circuiting more likely.

the release of a battery-operated product.

PRODUCT SAFETY DATA SHEET*1


Manufacturer
Name of Company:

Panasonic Corporation Energy Company

Address:

1-1, Matsushita-cho, Moriguchi, Osaka 570-8511 Japan

Document number:

PMH-PSDS-100129E

Issued:

Jan, 29 th , 2010

Avoid using old and new batteries together. Also avoid

Name of product:

Nickel-Metal-Hydride Storage Battery

using these batteries with ordinary dry-cell batteries,

(Model Name)

The models described as HHR-*****

Using old and new batteries together

Ni-Cd batteries or with another manufacturers batteries.


Differences in various characteristic values, etc., can cause
damage to batteries or the product.

Other Precautions
Batteries should always be charged prior to use. Be sure to
charge correctly.

Ni-MH battery transportation


situation*1

Substance identification
Substance:

Nickel-Metal-Hydride Storage Battery

CAS No.:

Not Specified.

UN Class: Classified as UN3028, but they are exempted from Dangerous Goods pursuant to UN
Special Provision as below. Not restricted, as per Special Provision A123
[Special Provision 304] (UN Recommendations on the TRANSPORT OF DANGEROUS GOODS Model Regulations
Volume 1. 15th revised edition) Battery, dry, containing corrosive electrolyte which will not flow out of the
battery if the battery case is cracked are not subject to these Regulations provided the batteries are securely
packed and protected against short-circuits. Examples of such batteries are: Alkali-Manganese, Zinc-Carbon,
Nickel-Metal-Hydride and Nickel-Cadmium batteries.
Ecological information

Transport by sea

Heavy metal quantity for cell:

Hg < 0.5ppm Measurement Analysis: Atomic Absorption Spectrometer

Ni-MH batteries are classified as no dangerous goods under

Cd < 5.0ppm Measurement Analysis: Atomic Absorption Spectrometer

Pb < 40ppm Measurement Analysis: Atomic Absorption Spectrometer

IMDG-Code 34-08 (International Maritime Dangerous Goods


Code), vaild until 31.12.2011.
From 01.01.2012 new UN 3496 takes place under IMDG-Code

1. During the transportation of a large amount of batteries by ship, trailer or railway, do not leave them in the
places of high temperatures and do not allow them to be exposed to dew condensation.

35-10 with Special Provision 963. Ni-MH batteries are then

2. Avoid transportation with the possibility of the collapse of cargo piles and the packing damage.

classified as dangerous goods in class 9. Batteries shall be

3. Protect the terminals of batteries and prevent them from short circuit so as not to cause dangerous heat

securely packed and protected from short circuit.


When loaded in a cargo transport unit with 100kg gross
mass or more, special stowage is requested away from heat
source. Furthermore an information on the IMO (International
Maritime Organization) document is required.

generation.
Regulatory information
- IATA Dangerous Goods Regulations 51th Edition Effective 1 January 31 December 2010
- ICAO Technical Instructions for the safe transport of dangerous goods by air
- IATA (A123) for air shipment and IMDG (Special Provision) for sea shipment under UN3028

Transport by air

Others

As of today there are no fixed regulations for the worldwide

References

transportation of Ni-MH batteries by air.

- Ni-Cd, Ni-MH Panasonic Catalogue and technical handbook.

Transport by road
As of today there are no fixed regulations for the worldwide
transportation of Ni-MH batteries by road.

10

Transport information

*1 The aforementioned information is subject to change without any notice.

- MSDS of Nickel hydro oxide and potassium hydro oxide and sodium hydro oxide from supplier.
- Recommendations on the TRANSPORT OF DANGEROUS GOODS Model Regulations Volume 1. 15th revised edition.
- I ATA Dangerous Goods Regulations 51th Edition Effective 1 January 31 December 2010
- Technical Instructions for the Safe Transport of Dangerous Goods by Air
(Approved and published by decision of the Council of ICAO) 2003-2004 Edition

*1 The aforementioned PSDS is only an extract. Please contact Panasonic to get the complete version.

11

Ni-MH Batteries

Ni-MH Batteries

Structure of Ni-MH Batteries

1
2

1 Positive pole
2 Top plate
3 Gasket
4 Safety vent
5 Collector
6 Separator
7 Cathode (nickel hydroxide)
8 Negative pole (cell can)
9 Anode (hydrogen absorbing alloy)
10 Insulation plate
11 Exhaust gas hole
12 Tube

11

11
3

10

12

6
9

7
8
10

Overview

The Principle of Electrochemical


Reaction Involved in Ni-MH Batteries

Ni-MH batteries employ nickel hydroxide for the positive

More and more electric products with sophisticated func-

existing Panasonic Ni-MH cells to the negative plate alloy and

tions require extremely compact and light battery solutions

separator fiber density. A different electrolyte composition

Hydrogen-absorbing alloys

in a hydrogen-absorbing alloy for the negative electrode,

delivering a high level of energy density. To meet these

was achieved to improve performance. Superior long-life

Hydrogen-absorbing alloys have a comparatively short

and an aqueous solution consisting mainly of potassium

needs Panasonic Ni-MH batteries have been developed and

characteristics can be achieved when combined with appro-

history which dates back about 20 years to the discovery of

hydroxide for the electrolyte. Their charge and discharge

manufactured with nickel hydroxide for the positive electrode

priate intermittent charge control circuitry. The intermittent

NiFe, MgNi and LaNi5 alloys. They are capable of absorbing

reactions are shown below.

and hydrogen-absorbing alloys, capable of absorbing and

charge consumes 1/30

the electricity compared to trickle

hydrogen equivalent to about a thousand times of their own

releasing hydrogen at high-density levels, for the negative

charge and more than doubles the expected life of the

volume, generating metal hydrides and also of releasing the

electrode. The Ni-MH battery technology is nowadays the Ni-Cd

Ni-MH cells compared to Ni-Cd cells that have been trickle

hydrogen that they absorbed. These hydrogen-absorbing

(nickel cadmium) successor technology for rechargeable and

charged.

alloys combine metal (A) whose hydrides generate heat

th

portable devices. All of our Ni-MH batteries are cadmiumfree, in order not to be harmful to human beings and our

applications

endothermically to produce the suitable binding energy so


that hydrogen can be absorbed and released at or around

Panasonic Ni-MH batteries can either be used for standard

Construction

electrode similar to Ni-Cd batteries. The hydrogen is stored

exothermically with metal (B) whose hydrides generate heat

environment.

Positive
electrode:

Ni(OH)2 + OH-

Negative
electrode:

M + H2O + e-

normal temperature and pressure levels. Depending on

applications with a moderate ambient temperature or for

how metals A and B are combined, the alloys are classified

applications which requires high temperature resistance.

into the following types: AB (TiFe, etc.), AB2 (ZnMn2, etc.),

Ni-MH batteries consist of a positive plate containing nickel

AB5 (LaNi5, etc.) and A 2B (Mg2Ni, etc.). From the perspective

Overall
reaction:

Ni(OH)2 + M

Charge
Discharge
Charge
Discharge
Charge
Discharge

NiOOH + H2O + eMHab + OH-

NiOOH + MHab

(M: hydrogen-absorbing alloy; Hab: absorbed hydrogen)

hydroxide as its principal active material, a negative plate

Standard ambient temperature

of charge and discharge efficiency and durability, the field

mainly composed of hydrogen-absorbing alloys, a separator

E-Bikes, Pedelecs, Scooters, Golf-Trollies, Powertools, Grape-

of candidate metals suited for use as electrodes in storage

made of fine fibers, an alkaline electrolyte, a metal case and a

Cutters, Multimeters, Voting Machine, Barcode Readers,

batteries is now being narrowed down to AB5 type alloys in

sealing plate provided with a self-resealing safety vent. Their

Handheld Scanners, Labelprinters, Vacuum Cleaners, Muscle

which rare-earth metals, especially metals in the lanthanum

As can be seen by the overall reaction given above, the chief

basic structure is identical to that of Ni-Cd batteries. With

Electro-Stimulations, Toothbrushes, etc.

group, and nickel serve as the host metals; and to AB2 type

characteristics of the principle behind a Ni-MH battery is that

alloys in which the titanium and nickel serve as the host

hydrogen moves from the positive to the negative electrode

cylindrical Ni-MH batteries, the positive and negative plates

12

Principle of electrochemical reaction involved in batteries

are divided by the separator, wound into a coil, inserted into

High temperature resistance (for back-up use)

metals. Panasonic is now focusing its attention on AB5

during charge and reverse during discharge, with the elec-

the case, and sealed by the sealing plate through an electrically

Combined Solar Applications, Portable Medical Devices, POS

type alloys which feature high capacity, excellent charge

trolyte taking no part in the reaction; which means that there

insulated gasket, see page 13.

Terminals, Emergency Light for buildings and trains, Elevator

and discharge efficiency, and excellent cycle life. It has

is no accompanying increase or decrease in the electrolyte.

Panasonic expands the line of Ni-MH cells that are superior

Safety Systems, etc.

developed, and is now employing its own MmNi5 alloy which

A model of this batterys charge and discharge mechanism

to standard Ni-MH products in applications with low-rate

uses Mm (misch metal an alloy consisting of a mixture of

is shown in the figure on the following page. These are the

charge at high temperatures. Improvements were made in

rare-earth elements) for metal A.

useful reactions taking place at the respective boundary

13

Ni-MH Batteries

Ni-MH Batteries

faces of the positive and negative electrodes, and to assist

Cycle life equivalent to 500 charge and discharge cycles

charge methods for details on how to charge the batteries,

same as for Ni-Cd batteries. The discharge voltage and

one in understanding the principle, the figure shows how the

Like Ni-Cd batteries, Ni-MH batteries can be repeatedly

see page 1718.

discharge efficiency decrease in proportion as the current

reactions proceed by the transfer of protons (H+).

charged and discharged for about 500 cycles. (example: IEC

The hydrogen-absorbing alloy negative electrode success-

charge and discharge conditions)

rises or the temperature drops. As with Ni-Cd batteries,


Charge characteristics

fully reduces the gaseous oxygen given off from the positive

repeated charge and discharge of these batteries under


high discharge cut-off voltage conditions (more than 1.1V

electrode during overcharge by sufficiently increasing the

Rapid charge in approx. 1 hour

per cell) causes a drop in the discharge voltage (which

capacity of the negative electrode which is the same method

Ni-MH batteries can be rapidly charged in about an hour

is sometimes accompanied by a simultaneous drop in

employed by Ni-Cd batteries.

using a specially designed charger.

capacity). The discharge characteristics can be restored by

By keeping the batterys internal pressure constant in this


manner, it is possible to seal the battery.

charge and discharge to a discharge end voltage of down to


Excellent discharge characteristics

1.0V per cell.

Since the internal resistance of Ni-MH batteries is low,


Schematic discharge of Ni-MH battery

Discharge characteristics

continuous high-rate discharge up to 3CmA is possible.

Charge temperature characteristics at 1C charge

Discharge temperature characteristics at 1C discharge

Features
Five Main Characteristics
Similarity with Ni-Cd batteries
These batteries have similar discharge characteristics to

As with Ni-Cd batteries, Ni-MH batteries have five main

those of Ni-Cd batteries.

characteristics: charge, discharge, storage life, cycle life and

Charge temperature characteristics at various charge rates

safety.
Double the energy density of conventional batteries
Ni-MH batteries have approximately double the capacity

1. Charge characteristics

compared with Panasonics standard Ni-Cd batteries.

The charge characteristics of Ni-MH batteries are affected


by current, time and temperature. The battery voltage
rises when the charge current is increased or when the
temperature is low. The charge efficiency differs depending
on the current, time, temperature and other factors. Ni-MH
batteries should be charged at a temperature ranging from
0C to 40C using a constant current of 1C or less. The charge
efficiency is particularly good at a temperature of 10C to

14

30C. Repeated charge at high or low temperatures causes

2. Discharge characteristics

the battery performance to deteriorate. Furthermore, repeated

The discharge characteristics of Ni-MH batteries are

overcharge should be avoided since it will downgrade the

affected by current, temperature, etc., and the discharge

battery performance. Refer to the section on recommended

voltage characteristics are flat at 1.2V, which is almost the

15

Ni-MH Batteries
Discharge temperature characteristics

Charge Methods for Ni-MH Batteries


Cycle life characteristics

Charge Methods

6. dT/dt value: Approx. 1 to 2C/min. When a rise in the


battery temperature per unit time is detected by a thermistor

Charge is the process of restoring a discharged battery to

or other type of temperature sensor during rapid charge, and

its original capacity. In order for a battery to be usable for a

the prescribed temperature rise is sensed, rapid charge is

long period of time, it must be charged via the proper charge

stopped and the charge method is switched over to trickle

method. Various methods are used to charge recharge-

charge.

able cells, but Panasonic recommends the charge methods


described below to charge its Ni-MH batteries.

7. Temperature cut-off (TCO): 55C (for A and AA size), 50C


(for AAA size), 60C (for L-A, LfatA and SC size). The cycle

1. Rapid charge current: 1CmA (rapid charge temperature

life and other characteristics of batteries are impaired if the

range: 0C to 40C). In order to exercise proper control

batteries are allowed to become too hot during charge. In

to stop rapid charge, it is recommended that batteries be

order to safeguard against this, rapid charge is stopped and

3. Storage characteristics

5. Safety

charged at over 0.5CmA but less than 1CmA. Charging

the charge method is switched over to trickle charge when

These characteristics include self-discharge characteristics

When the internal pressure of these batteries rises due to

batteries at a current in excess of 1CmA may cause the safety

the battery temperature has reached the prescribed level.

and restoration characteristics after long-term storage.

overcharge, short-circuiting, reverse charge or other abuse

vent to be activated by a rise in the internal pressure of the

When batteries are left standing, their capacity generally

or misuse, the self-resealing safety vent is activated to

batteries, thereby resulting in electrolyte leakage. When the

8. Initial delay timer: to 10 min. This prevents the - V detec-

drops due to self-discharge, but this is restored by charge.

prevent battery damage.

temperature of the batteries is detected by a thermistor or

tion circuit from being activated for a specific period of time

other type of sensor, and their temperature is under 0C or

after rapid charge has commenced. However, the dT/dt

over 40C at the commencement of the charge, then trickle

detection circuit is allowed to be activated during this time.

charge, rather than rapid charge, must be performed. Rapid

As with Ni-Cd batteries, the charge voltage of Ni-MH batteries

charge is stopped when any one of the values among the

may show signs of swinging (pseudo - V) when they have been

types of control described in (4), (5), (6), and (11) reaches the

kept standing for a long time or when they have discharged

prescribed level.

excessively, etc. The initial delay timer is needed to prevent

Self discharge characteristics

charge from stopping (to prevent malfunctioning) due to this


2. Allowing a high current: to flow to excessively discharged or

pseudo - V.

deep-discharged batteries during charge may make it impos-

Self-discharge is affected by the temperature at which the

sible to sufficiently restore the capacity of the batteries. To

9. Trickle current: 0.033 to 0.05CmA. When the trickle

charge excessively discharged or deep-discharged batteries,

current is set higher, the temperature rise of the batteries is

first allow a trickle current to flow, and then proceed with the

increased, causing the battery characteristics to deteriorate.

rapid charge current once the battery voltage has risen.


10. Rapid charge transfer timer: 60 min.

batteries are left standing and the length of time during


which they are left standing. It increases in proportion

3. Rapid charge start voltage: Approx. 0.8V/cell rapid charge

as the temperature or the shelf-standing time increases.

transition voltage restoration current: 0.2 ~ 0.3CmA

11. Rapid charge timer: 90 min. (at 1C charge)

4. Upper battery voltage limit control: Approx. 1.8V/cell.

12. Total timer: 10 to 20 hours. The overcharging of Ni-MH

The charge method is switched over to trickle if the battery

batteries, even by trickle charging, causes a deterioration in

4. Cycle life characteristics

voltage reaches approximately 1.8V/cell due to trouble or

the characteristics of the batteries. To prevent overcharging by

The cycle life of these batteries is governed by the conditions

malfunctioning of some kind.

trickle charging or any other charging method, the provision of

Panasonics Ni-MH batteries have excellent self-discharge


characteristics.

a timer to regulate the total charging time is recommended.

under which they are charged and discharged, temperature

16

and other conditions of use. Under proper conditions of

5. V value: 5 to 10mV/cell. When the battery voltage drops

use (example: IEC charge and discharge conditions), these

from its peak to 5 to 10mV/cell during rapid charge, rapid

Note: The temperature and voltage of Ni-MH batteries varies

batteries can be charged and discharged for more than 500

charge is stopped, and the charge method is switched over to

depending on the shape of the battery pack, the number of cells,

cycles.

trickle charge.

the arrangement of the cells and other factors. Therefore

17

Charge Methods for Ni-MH Batteries


Panasonic should be consulted for more detailed information
on the referenced charge control values. The charge methods
described previously can be applied also when Ni-MH batteries

Battery Selection

Ni-MH High-Temperature Series


Recommended Charge for back-up
power applications

The steps for selecting a type of


battery for use as the power supply
of a device are shown below:

are employed in a product, but Panasonic should be consulted


for the control figures and other details.
Recommended Ni-MH battery charge system*1

candidates to a few battery types. From those candidates,


select the one battery that most closely satisfies the ideal
conditions required. In actual practice, the selection of a
battery is rarely completed as easily as this. In most cases it

The optimal charge system for the Ni-MH H Series for

Study of the proposed required specifications

is necessary to consider eliminating or relaxing some of the

back-up power applications is an intermittent timer charge.

Verify the battery specifications required for the power supply

proposed specifications, and then select the most suitable

An intermittent timer charge improves charge efficiency,

of the device and use those conditions as the standards for

battery from among those currently available to meet the

extends battery life (-vs- trickle charge) and reduces electri-

battery selection. For reference, the technological factors

adjusted conditions. This process makes it possible to select

city consumption up to 30% compared to trickle charge* .

concerning battery selection are shown below.

more economical batteries. If you have any doubts at this

1. Rapid charge current

Max. 1CmA to 0.5CmA

2. R
 apid charge transition voltage
restoration current

0.2 to 0.3CmA

3. Rapid charge start voltage

Approx. 0.8V/cell

4. Charge terminating voltage

1.8V/cell

Intermittent timer charge: (See diagram) At the beginning of

Battery selection

newly improved or newly developed batteries that are not yet

5. V value

5 to 10mV/cell

the charge, an IC timer is started and charging is activated at

Using the catalogs and data sheets for the batteries currently

listed in the catalog may be available. Normally the required

6. B
 attery temperature rising rate
dT/dt value

1 to 2C/min

a current of 0.1lt until the timer stops and the charge is termi-

produced and marketed, narrow down the number of

specifications are also finalized at this stage.

7. Maximum battery temperature TCO

60C (for L-A, L-fatA and SC size)


55C (for A, AA and D size)
50C (for QA, AAA and prismatic size)

8. Initial -V detection disabling timer

5 to 10 min

9. Trickle current (after rapid charge)

0.033 to 0.05CmA

10. Rapid charge transfer timer

60 min

11. Rapid charge timer

90 min (at 1CmA charge)

12. Total timer

10 to 20 hours

13. Rapid charge temperature range

0 to 40C

stage, consult closely with a battery engineer. In some cases,

nated. When the batteries self discharge down to a set point


(1.3V), the timer charge is re-activated.

Technological Factors Concerning Battery Selection


Example of intermittent timer charger system:
Average charge current: 0.1ltA

Electrical characteristics

Charge conditions

Temperature and humidity conditions

Size, weight and terminal type

Re-charge time: 16 hours

Voltage range

Rapid charge

Temperature and humidity during use

Diameter (mm)_______max.

Pulse charging can be used

_____V max. _____V min.

_____C max._____C min.

Height

(mm)_______max.

_____% max. _____% min.

Length

(mm)_______max.

Width

(mm)_______max.

Temperature and humidity during

Mass

(g)__________av.

___________mA (max.)

storage

Terminal type ___________

___________mA (av.)

_____C max._____C min.

___________mA (min.)

_____% max. _____% min.

Load pattern

Intermittent charge

Continuous load

Example of a rapid charge system


4

(Ambient Temp 20C)


5
Voltage
(V)

Discharge
(Self discharge)

Charge

0.1lt*4h

7 days
0.1lt*4h

Capacity
(mAh)

Time

11

Intermittent load/pulse load


___________mA (av.)
___________mA (min.)

Others

Operating life

Atmospheric pressure

_____________________

Mechanical conditions

Storage period

Operating time

_____________________

_____________________

___________

Interchangeability

12

Fig 1

Battery life

Safety

Intermittent time conditions

Charge Current

10

Charge temperature and atmosphere

Current
(mA)

Discharge
(Self discharge)

Charge time

___________mA (max.)
0.1lt*16h

Battery Temperature

Charge

7 days

13

Voltage
Current
Temp.

Discharge
(Self discharge)

Battery Voltage

Initial charge

Trickle float charge

Marketability

Stopped time

Price

___________

Basic pack configuration circuit


Ther mal Protector

Ther mistor

Selection of the battery


Fig 2

18

*1 Matching test is required because these values vary depending on rapid charge current, number of cells, configuration of battery pack, etc.
*2 Trickle charge is not recommended in general for Ni-MH batteries. Please consult Panasonic on any Ni-MH applications requiring trickle charge.

19

Individual Data sheets

Cylindrical

HHR-70AAA/FT

AAA

HHR-75AAA/HT*3

AAA

HHR-80AAA/HT*3

AAA

Diameter

Height

Approx.
weight (g)

1.2

730

700

10.5 +0/-0.7

44.5 +0/-1.0

12

HR11/45

21

AAA

1.2

730

700

10.5 +0/-0.7

44.5 +0/-1.0

12

HR11/45

22

AAA

1.2

780

750

10.5 +0/-0.7

44.5 +0/-1.0

13

HR11/45

23

IEC

Page

HHR-35AA/FT

AA

2/3AA

1.2

390

350

14.5 +0/-0.7

28.5 +0/-1.0

10.5

24

HHR-120AA/FT

AA

4/5AA

1.2

1,220

1,150

14.5 +0/-0.7

43.0 +0/-1.0

23

HR15/43

25

HHR-70AA/FT

AA

AA

1.2

780

700

14.5 +0/-0.7

48.8 +0/-1.5

21

HR15/49

26

HHR-70AA/HT*4

AA

AA

1.2

780

700

14.5 +0/-0.7

50.5 +0/-1.5

21

HR15/49

27

HHR-110AA/FT

AA

AA

1.2

1,180

1,100

14.5 +0/-0.7

50.0 +0/-1.0

24

HR15/51

28

HHR-150AA/FT

AA

AA

1.2

1,580

1,500

14.5 +0/-0.7

50.0 +0/-1.0

26

HR15/51

29

HHR-210AA/HT*4

AA

AA

1.2

2,080

2,000

14.5 +0/-0.7

50.5 +0/-1.0

29

HR15/51

30

HHR-200A/FT

4/5A

1.2

2,040

2,000

17.0 +0/-0.7

43.0 +0/-1.5

32

HR17/43

31

HHR-210A/FT

1.2

2,200

17.0 +0/-0.7

2,100

50.0 +0/-1.5

38

Dimensions (mm)

0
10.5 - 0.7

Voltage (V)

AAA

Rated/min.

HHR-380A/FT

L-A

1.2

3,800

3,700

17.0 +0/-0.7

67.0 +0/-1.5

53

HR17/67

33

HHR-450A/FT

LFat/A

1.2

4,500

4,200

18.2 +0/-0.7

67.0 +0/-1.5

60

34

HHR-200SCP/FT*5

SC

4/5SC

1.2

2,100

1,900

23.0 +0/-1.0

34.0 +0/-1.5

43

35

HHR-260SCP/FT*

SC

SC

1.2

2,600

2,450

23.0 +0/-1.0

43.0 +0/-1.5

55

HR23/43

36

HHR-300SCP/FT*5

SC

SC

1.2

3,050

2,800

23.0 +0/-1.0

43.0 +0/-1.5

57

HR23/43

37

Model

Diameter

Size

Nominal
voltage (V)

HHR-60AAAH/FT

AAA

AAA

1.2

Discharge capacity* (mAh)

Dimensions with tube (mm)

Average*2

Rated/min.

Diameter

Height

Approx.
weight (g)

550

500

10.5 +0/-0.7

44.5 +0/-1.0

13

IEC

Page

Specifications
HR11/45

38

HHR-70AAH/FT

AA

AA

1.2

750

700

14.5 +0/-0.7

48.3 +0/-1.0

18

HR15/49

39

HHR-210AH/FT

1.2

2,050

1,900

17.0 +0/-0.7

50.0 +0/-1.5

36

HR17/50

40

HHR-330APH/FT*5

LFat/A

1.2

3,300

3,200

18.2 +0/-0.7

67.0 +0/-1.5

60

41

HHR-370AH/FT

LFat/A

1.2

3,700

3,500

18.2 +0/-0.7

67.0 +0/-1.5

60

42

SC

SC

1.2

2,650

2,500

23.0 +0/-1.0

43.0 +0/-1.5

55

HR23/43

43

HHR-250SCH/FT*5

1.2

3,300

3,100

26.0 +0/-1.0

50.0 +0/-2.0

80

HR26/50

44

Model

Diameter

HHR-9SRE/BA1

Nominal
voltage (V)

E-Block

8.4

Discharge capacity*1 (mAh)


Average*2

Rated/min.

Diameter

Height

Thickness

175

170

26.0

48.5

16.3

42

H H R - 6 0 AAA H / F T


Dimensions with tube (mm)

Approx.
weight (g)

Model number (example)

HHR-70AAA/FT

Diameter (mm)

10.5 +0 / -0.7

Height (mm)

44.5 +0 / -1.0

Approximate weight (g)

12

Nominal voltage (V)

1.2

Discharge capacity*1

Average*2 (mAh)

730

Rated (min) (mAh)

700

Approx. internal impedanceat 1,000Hz at charged


state (m)

E-Block

Name

Cap shape: This appendix is used when there


is a flat top (HT stands for high top battery).

IEC
-

Charge

Ambient temperature

HHR-300CH/FT*

Diameter: AAA, AA, A

Round

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Typical discharge characteristics


1.8

Charge

Standard (mA x hrs.)

70 x 16

Rapid*3 (mA x hrs.)

700 x 1.2

Standard (C)

0 to +45

Rapid (C)

0 to +40

Discharge (C)

Storage

-10 to +65
<1 year

-20 to +35

<6 months

-20 to +45

<1 month

-20 to +55

Charge: 700mA(1
700mA(1 lt)
lt)xx 1.2hrs.
1.2hrs. 20C
20C
Charge:
Discharge temperature:
temperature: 20C
20C
Discharge

1.7
1.8
1.6
1.7
1.5
1.6
1.4
1.5
1.3
1.8
1.4
1.2
1.7
1.3
1.1
1.6
1.2
1.0
1.5
1.1
0.9
1.4
1.0
0.8
1.3
0.9 0
1.2
0.8
1.1 0

Charge: 700mA(1
700mA(1 lt)
lt)xx 1.2hrs.
1.2hrs. 20C
20C
Charge:
Discharge temperature:
temperature: 20C
20C
Discharge

Charge: 700mA(1
700mA(1 lt)
lt)xx 1.2hrs.
1.2hrs. 20C
20C
Charge:
Discharge temperature:
temperature: 20C
20C
Discharge

140mA(0.2 lt
lt))
140mA(0.2

0.9
0.8

140mA(0.2 lt
lt))
140mA(0.2

Discharge time (hours)

1.8
1.7
1.8
1.6
1.7
1.5
1.6
1.4
1.5
1.3
1.8
1.4
1.2
1.7
1.3
1.1
1.6
1.2
1.0
1.5
1.1
0.9
1.4
1.0
0.8
1.3
0.9 0
1.2
0.8
1.1 0
1.0
0.8

140mA(0.2 lt
lt))
140mA(0.2

Discharge time (hours)

Charge:
Charge: 700mA(1
700mA(1 lt)
lt)xx 1.2hrs.
1.2hrs. 20C
20C
Discharge
Discharge temperature:
temperature: 20C
20C
Charge:
Charge: 700mA(1
700mA(1 lt)
lt)xx 1.2hrs.
1.2hrs. 20C
20C
Discharge
Discharge temperature:
temperature: 20C
20C

Charge:
Charge: 700mA(1
700mA(1 lt)
lt)xx 1.2hrs.
1.2hrs. 20C
20C
Discharge
Discharge temperature:
temperature: 20C
20C

700mA(1
700mA(1lt)lt)
1400mA(2
1400mA(2lt)lt)

30

700mA(1
700mA(1lt)lt)
1400mA(2 lt)

10

20

10

Discharge time (minutes)


20
30
40
50

40
50
1400mA(2 lt)

60

70

80

60

70

80

60

70

80

Discharge time (minutes)


700mA(1
700mA(1lt)lt)
1400mA(2
1400mA(2lt)lt)

0.9

*1 After charging at 0.1It for 16 hours, discharging at 0.2It.


*2 For reference only.
* 3 Need specially designed control system. Please contact Panasonic for details.

Discharge time (hours)


2
3
4

1.0

30

Designed for high ambient temperature

Multiply this by 10 to obtain the rated capacity (some exceptions)

20

Charge time (minutes)

Cylindrical for back-up use (high temperature type)


1

10

32

HR17/50

0C
20C
20C
40C
40C

Charge time (minutes)

1.0
0.9
0.8

Voltage
Voltage
(V)
(V)

HHR-70AAA/FT

Average*2

Voltage (V)

Nominal
voltage (V)

Voltage
Voltage
(V)
(V)

Size

2.0
Charge: 700mA(1
700mA(1 lt)
lt) xx 1.2hrs.
1.2hrs.
1.9
Charge:
2.0
1.8
Charge: 700mA(1
700mA(1 lt)
lt) xx 1.2hrs.
1.2hrs.
1.9
1.7
Charge:
Typical1.8
1.6Charge characteristics
1.7
1.5
1.6
1.4
2.0
1.5
1.3
Charge: 700mA(1
700mA(1 lt)
lt) xx 1.2hrs.
1.2hrs.
1.9
Charge:
1.4
1.2
1.8
1.3
0C
1.1
0C
1.7
20C
1.2
20C
1.0
1.6
40C
40C
0C
1.1
0.9
0C
1.5
20C
20C
1.0
0.8
1.4
40C 100
40C
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
0.9
1.3 0
0.8
Charge time (minutes)
1.2
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
900C 100
1.1 0

Voltage (V)

Diameter

Dimensions with tube (mm)

Cylindrical AAA size (HR11/45)

Model

Discharge capacity*1 (mAh)

Voltage
Voltage
(V)
(V)

Specification Table

44.5 - 1.0

10

20

30

40

50

Discharge time (minutes)

Panasonic Nickel-Metal-Hydride battery

20

*1
*2
*3
*4
*5

After charging at 0.1CmA for 16 hours, discharging at 0.2CmA.


For reference only.
Compatible with consumer AAA size.
Compatible with consumer AA size.
For high power use applications such as Powertools.

Battery performance and cycle life are strongly affected by how they are used. In order to maximize battery safety, please consult Panasonic when determining
charge/discharge specs, warning label contents and design. The data in this document are for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to make or imply any
guarantee or warranty.

21

HHR-80AAA/HT

Cylindrical AAA size (HR11/45)

1.9
1.8
2.0
1.7
1.9

Typical Charge characteristics

Dimensions (mm)

0
10.5 - 0.7
0
3.6 - 0.5

Voltage (V)

40C

10

20

30

10.5 +0/-0.7

Height (mm)

44.5 +0/-1.0

Rated/min. (mAh)

Approx. internal impedanceat 1,000Hz at charged


state (m)

Ambient temperature

Charge

Charge (C)

Storage (C)

35
70 x 16
450 x 1.7

Standard

0 to +45

Rapid

0 to +40
-10 to +65

<1 year

-20 to +35

<6 months

-20 to +45

<1 month

-20 to +55

* After charging at 0.1It for 16 hours, discharging at 0.2It.


*2 For reference only.
* 3 Need specially designed control system. Please contact Panasonic for details.

22

min 0.8
140mA(0.2
lt) 6
5

Discharge time (hours)


140mA(0.2 lt)

1.7
1.8
1.6
1.7
1.5
1.6
1.4
1.5
1.8
1.3
1.4
1.7
1.2
1.3
1.6
1.1
1.2
1.5
1.0
1.1
1.4
0.9
1.0
1.3
0.8
0.9
1.2 0
0.8
1.1 0
1.0

Name

HHR-80AAA/HT

Diameter (mm)

10.5 +0/-0.7

Height (mm)

44.5 +0/-1.0

Approximate weight (g)

13

Nominal voltage (V)

1.2

Discharge capacity*1

Discharge time (hours)

Charge: 450mA(0.64 lt) 1.7hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C
Charge: 450mA(0.64 lt) 1.7hrs. 20C
Discharge temperature: 20C

Charge: 450mA(0.64 lt) 1.7hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

30

40

50

700mA(1 It)
1400mA(2 It)
700mA(1 It)
60 1400mA(2
70 It) 80

10

20

10

Discharge time (minutes)


20
30
40
50
60

70

Average*2 (mAh)
Rated/min. (mAh)

Approx. internal impedanceat 1,000Hz at charged


state (m)
Charge

80

Discharge time (minutes)

0.9
1

Discharge time (hours)


2
3
4

Charge (C)

Storage (C)

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

70

Charge time (minutes)

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

Discharge time (minutes)

Battery performance and cycle life are strongly affected by how they are used. In order to maximize battery safety, please consult Panasonic when determining
charge/discharge specs, warning label contents and design. The data in this document are for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to make or imply any
guarantee or warranty.

90 100
0C
20C
45C

80

90 100

1.7
1.5
1.6
1.4
1.5
1.3
1.8
1.4
1.2
1.7
1.3
1.1
1.6
1.2
1.0
1.5
1.1
0.9
1.4
1.0
0.8
1.3

0
0.9
1.2
0.8
1.1
0
1.0

75 x 16
750 x 1.2

Standard

0 to +45

Rapid

0 to +40
-10 to +65

<1 year

-20 to +35

<6 months

-20 to +45

<1 month

-20 to +55

Discharge time (hours)


1

0.8

* After charging at 0.1It for 16 hours, discharging at 0.2It.


*2 For reference only.
* 3 Need specially designed control system. Please contact Panasonic for details.

Test condition: (1.0 ltA=750mA)


Charge: 0.1ltA x 16h
Rest: 5h
Test
condition:
(1.0
Discharge:
0.2ltA
toltA=750mA)
1.0V
Charge:
0.1ltA
x 16h
Discharge
temperature:
20C
Rest: 5h
Discharge: 0.2ltA to 1.0V
Discharge temperature: 20C
Test condition: (1.0 ltA=750mA)
Charge: 0.1ltA x 16h
Rest: 5h
Discharge: 0.2ltA to 1.0V
Discharge temperature: 20C
750mA(1 It)
1500mA(2 It)

1.7
1.5
1.6
1.4
1.5
1.3
1.8
1.4
1.2
1.7
1.3
1.1
1.6
1.2
1.0
1.5

10

20

30

40

50

Discharge time (minutes)


0

10

20

1.0
0.8

Discharge time (hours)

1.7
1.8
1.6

0.9
1.2
0.8
1.1

150mA(0.2 It)

1.8

1.1
0.9
1.4
1.0
0.8
1.3

5 It)
150mA(0.2

Discharge time (hours)

0.9

45

Rapid*3 (mA x hrs.)

Test condition: (1.0 lt A=750mA)


Charge: 0.1lt A x 16h
Rest: 5h
Test condition:
A=750mA)
Discharge:
0.2lt(1.0
A tolt1.0V
Charge:
0.1lt
A x 16h 20C
Discharge
temperature:
Rest: 5h
Discharge: 0.2lt A to 1.0V
Discharge temperature: 20C
Test condition: (1.0 lt A=750mA)
Charge: 0.1lt A x 16h
Rest: 5h
Discharge: 0.2lt A to 1.0V
Discharge temperature: 20C
150mA(0.2 It)

1.7
1.8
1.6

30

40

50

60 750mA(1
70 It)80
1500mA(2 It)
60

70

80

Discharge time (minutes)


750mA(1 It)
1500mA(2 It)

0.9
1

80

1.8

750

Standard (mA x hrs.)

Discharge (C)

0C
20C
45C
0C
20C
80 45C
90 100

1.2
0.8
condition
0 Text10
20 (1.0
30 lt=750mA)
40 50
60 70
1.1
Charge: 1.0 lt-5mVCharge time (minutes)
1.0 Discharge temperature: 0, 20, 45C
0.9

780

700mA(1 It)
1400mA(2 It)

0.8

Text condition (1.0 lt=750mA)


Charge: 1.0 lt-5mV
Discharge temperature: 0, 20, 45C
Text condition (1.0 lt=750mA)
Charge: 1.0 lt-5mV
0.8
1.4 Discharge temperature: 0, 20, 45C
1.0
0
10 20
30
40 50
60
1.3
0.9

1.1
1.7
1.3
1.0
1.6
1.2
0.9
1.5
1.1

Typical discharge characteristics

+1.5
0

0
1

1.4
2.0
1.6
1.3
1.9
1.5
1.2
1.8
1.4

Charge time (minutes)

Specifications

140mA(0.2 lt)

1.6
1.8
1.5
1.7

0.8

100 110 120

Charge: 450mA(0.64 lt) 1.7hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

1.8

700

Rapid*3 (mA x hrs.)

Discharge (C)

0.8

730

Standard (mA x hrs.)

1.7
1.8
1.6
1.7
1.5
1.6
1.4
1.5
1.8
1.3
1.4
1.7
1.2
1.3
1.6
1.1
1.2
1.5
1.0
1.1
1.4
0.9
1.0
1.3
0.8
0.9 0
1.2
0.8
1.1 0
0.9

Voltage
Voltage
(V) (V)

Average*2 (mAh)

90

Charge: 450mA(0.64 lt) 1.7hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C
Charge: 450mA(0.64 lt) 1.7hrs. 20C
Discharge temperature: 20C

1.0

Voltage (V)

Discharge capacity*1

80

Ambient temperature

Diameter (mm)

1.2

70

1.8

Voltage (V)

HHR-75AAA/HT

Nominal voltage (V)

60

Typical discharge characteristics

Voltage
Voltage
(V) (V)

44.5 - 1.0

1.3
Name

12

50

Charge time (minutes)

Specifications

Approximate weight (g)

40

44.5 - 1.0

0.9
0.8

Voltage Voltage
(V)
(V)

0
3.75 - 0.7

2.0

Voltage (V)

0
10.5 - 0.7

Cylindrical AAA size (HR11/45)

Voltage Voltage
(V)
(V)

Dimensions (mm)

2.0
Charge: 450mA(0.64 lt) 1.7hrs.
1.9
2.0
1.8
Charge: 450mA(0.64 lt) 1.7hrs.
1.9
1.7
Typical
1.8Charge characteristics
1.6
1.7
1.5
1.6
1.4
2.0
1.5
Charge: 450mA(0.64 lt) 1.7hrs.
1.3
1.9
1.4
1.2
1.8
1.3
1.1
1.7
0C
1.2
1.0
20C
1.6
1.1
40C
0C
0.9
1.5
1.0
20C
0.8
1.4
40C
0.9
1.3 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120
0.8
1.2
Charge time (minutes)
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120
1.1
0C
Charge time (minutes)
1.0
20C

Voltage (V)

HHR-75AAA/HT

Individual Data sheets

(V)
(V)
Voltage (V) VoltageVoltage

Individual Data sheets

Voltage
Voltage
(V) (V)

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

Discharge time (minutes)

Battery performance and cycle life are strongly affected by how they are used. In order to maximize battery safety, please consult Panasonic when determining
charge/discharge specs, warning label contents and design. The data in this document are for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to make or imply any
guarantee or warranty.

23

Individual Data sheets


HHR-35AA/FT

Individual Data sheets


HHR-120AA/FT

Cylindrical 2/3AA size

Cylindrical 4/5AA size (HR15/43)

2.0
Charge: 350mA(1.0 lt) x 1.2hrs.

2.0
1.8

lt) x 1.2hrs.

Dimensions (mm)

1.8
1.6

2.0
1.6
1.4

Charge: 350mA(1.0 lt) x 1.2hrs.

0
14.5 - 0.7

1.8
1.4
1.2
0C
20C
0C
40C
20C
40C
90 100

1.6
1.2
1.0
1.4
1.0
0.8
1.2
0.8

0
0

10
10

20

30

70

80

20

Charge time (minutes)


30
40
50
60
70

50

60

80

90
0C 100
20C
40C

80

90

Charge time (minutes)

1.0
0.8

40

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

Voltage (V)

0
14.5 - 0.7

Voltage(V) Voltage(V)
Voltage(V)

Typical Charge characteristics Charge: 350mA(1.0

Dimensions (mm)

2.0
Charge: 1200mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs.
1.9
2.0
1.8
Charge: 1200mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs.
1.9
1.7
Typical1.8Charge characteristics
1.6
1.7
1.5
1.6
1.4
2.0
1.5
Charge: 1200mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs.
1.3
1.9
1.4
1.2
1.8
1.3
1.1
1.7
0C
1.2
1.0
1.6
20C
40C
1.1
0.9
1.5
0C
1.0
20C
0.8
1.4
0.9
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80 40C
90
100
1.3 0
0.8
1.2
Charge time (minutes)
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
1.1 0
0C
Charge time (minutes)
1.0
20C
40C
0.9
0.8
Voltage
Voltage
(V)
(V)

100

Charge time (minutes)

43.0 - 1.0

28.5 +0/-1.0
10,5

0.9

Nominal voltage (V)

1.2

0.8

Rated/min. (mAh)

Approx. internal impedanceat 1,000Hz at charged


state (m)

Ambient temperature

Charge

Charge (C)

Storage (C)

Discharge time (hours)


2
3
4

35 x 16
350 x 1.2

Standard

0 to +45

Rapid

0 to +40
-10 to +65

70mA(0.2 lt)

Name

HHR-120AA/FT

Diameter (mm)

14.5 +0/-0.7

Height (mm)

43.0 +0/-1.0

Approximate weight (g)

23

Nominal voltage (V)

1.2

<1 year

-20 to +35

<6 months

-20 to +45

0.8
1.0

<1 month

-20 to +55

1.1

* After charging at 0.1It for 16 hours, discharging at 0.2It.


*2 For reference only.
* 3 Need specially designed control system. Please contact Panasonic for details.

24

Discharge capacity*1

Charge: 350mA(1.0 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

Charge
Charge: 350mA(1.0 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C
Discharge temperature: 20C

10
10

20
20

30

40

50

60

70

Discharge time (minutes)

30

40

50

60

70

Discharge time (minutes)

0.8

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

350mA(1
700mA(2
350mA(1
700mA(2

80
80

90

lt)
lt)
lt)
lt)

90

100
100

350mA(1 lt)
700mA(2 lt)

80

90

Average*2 (mAh)
Rated/min. (mAh)

Approx. internal impedanceat 1,000Hz at charged


state (m)

Charge: 350mA(1.0 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

0.9
1

Discharge time (hours) 70mA(0.2 lt)

1.7
1.8
1.6
1.7
1.5
1.6
1.4
1.5
1.8
1.3
1.4
1.7
1.2
1.3
1.6
1.0
1.2
1.5
1.1
1.0
1.4
0.9
1.1
1.3
0.8
0.9 0
1.2

Voltage
Voltage
(V)
(V)

Specifications

Discharge time (hours)

30

Rapid*3 (mA x hrs.)

70mA(0.2 lt)

1.8

350

Standard (mA x hrs.)

Discharge (C)

390

Voltage(V) Voltage(V)
Voltage(V)

Average*2 (mAh)

1.0

Approximate weight (g)

Discharge capacity*1

Charge: 350mA(1.0 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

Charge (C)

50

60

70

80

90

100

120 x 16

Standard

0 to +45

Rapid

0 to +40

Storage (C)

-10 to +65
<1 year

-20 to +35

<6 months

-20 to +45

<1 month

-20 to +55

Charge: 1200mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature : 20C

240mA(0.2 lt)

5
240mA(0.2
lt) 6

Discharge time (hours)

0.8

240mA(0.2 lt)

100

Discharge time (minutes)

Battery performance and cycle life are strongly affected by how they are used. In order to maximize battery safety, please consult Panasonic when determining
charge/discharge specs, warning label contents and design. The data in this document are for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to make or imply any
guarantee or warranty.

* After charging at 0.1It for 16 hours, discharging at 0.2It.


*2 For reference only.
* 3 Need specially designed control system. Please contact Panasonic for details.

Discharge time (hours)

1.8
1.7
1.8
1.6
1.7
1.5
1.6
1.4
1.5
1.8
1.3
1.4
1.7
1.2
1.3
1.6
1.1
1.2
1.5
1.0
1.1
1.4
0.9
1.0
1.3
0.8
0.9 0
1.2
0.8
1.1
0
1.0

Charge: 1200mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C
Charge: 1200mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C
Discharge temperature: 20C

Charge: 1200mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

1200mA(1 lt)
2400mA(2 lt)

10

20

10

20

30

40

50

Discharge time (minutes)


30

40

50

60
60

Discharge time (minutes)

0.8
0

10

20

30

40

50

1200mA(1 lt)
70
80
2400mA(2 lt)

70

80

1200mA(1 lt)
2400mA(2 lt)

0.9
1

Discharge time (hours)

0.9

19

1,200 x 1.2

Charge: 1200mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature : 20C

1.0

1,150

Rapid*3 (mA x hrs.)

Charge: 1200mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature : 20C

1.7
1.8
1.6
1.7
1.5
1.6
1.4
1.5
1.8
1.3
1.4
1.7
1.2
1.3
1.6
1.1
1.2
1.5
1.0
1.1
1.4
0.9
1.0
1.3
0.8
0.9 0
1.2
0.8
1.1 0

1,220

Standard (mA x hrs.)

Discharge (C)

Voltage (V)

Height (mm)

Charge: 350mA(1.0 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

0.8
1.1
0

40

1.8

Voltage
Voltage
(V)
(V)

14.5 +0/-0.7

30

Typical discharge characteristics

Voltage (V)

Diameter (mm)

Charge: 350mA(1.0 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

Ambient temperature

HHR-35AA/FT

Voltage(V) Voltage(V)
Voltage(V)

0
Name

1.8

28.5 - 1.0

Specifications

20

Charge time (minutes)

Typical discharge characteristics


1.7
1.8
1.6
1.7
1.5
1.6
1.4
1.5
1.8
1.3
1.4
1.7
1.2
1.3
1.6
1.1
1.2
1.5
1.0
1.1
1.4
0.9
1.0
1.3
0.8
0.9 0
1.2

10

60

70

80

Discharge time (minutes)

Battery performance and cycle life are strongly affected by how they are used. In order to maximize battery safety, please consult Panasonic when determining
charge/discharge specs, warning label contents and design. The data in this document are for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to make or imply any
guarantee or warranty.

25

HHR-70AA/HT

Cylindrical AA size (HR15/49)

Dimensions (mm)
0
14.5 - 0.7
5

Voltage (V)

0
14.5 - 0.7

Cylindrical AA size (HR15/49)

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

1.5

20C
40C

0.9
0.8

100

Diameter (mm)

14.5 +0/-0.7

Height (mm)

48.8 +0/-1.5

Approximate weight (g)

21

Nominal voltage (V)

1.2
Average*2 (mAh)

780

Rated/min. (mAh)

700

Ambient temperature

Charge

Charge (C)

70 x 16

Rapid*3 (mA x hrs.)

700 x 1.2

Standard

0 to +45

Rapid

0 to +40

Discharge (C)

Storage (C)

-10 to +65
<1 year

-20 to +35

<6 months

-20 to +45

<1 month

-20 to +55

140mA(0.2
lt)
5

Discharge
time
2
3 (hours)
4

26

140mA(0.2 lt)

1.7
1.8
1.6
1.7
1.5
1.6
1.4
1.5
1.8
1.3
1.4
1.7
1.2
1.3
1.6
1.1
1.2
1.5
1.0
1.1
1.4
0.9
1.0
1.3
0.8
0.9
1.2 0
0.8
1.1 0

Charge: 700mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge: 20C
Charge: 700mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C
Discharge: 20C

Diameter (mm)

14.5 +0/-0.7

Height (mm)

50.5 +0/-1.5

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

10

20
20

30

40

50

Discharge time (minutes)


30

40

50

60

70

80

Discharge time (minutes)

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1.0
0.9
0.8

780

Rated/min. (mAh)

700

Charge (C)

Standard (mA x hrs.)

70 x 16

Rapid*3 (mA x hrs.)

700 x 1.2

Standard

0 to +45

Rapid

0 to +40

Discharge (C)

Storage (C)

-10 to +65
<1 year

-20 to +35

<6 months

-20 to +45

<1 month

-20 to +55

Charge: 700mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

Charge: 700mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

140mA(0.2 lt)

5
140mA(0.2
lt)

Discharge time (hours)

Discharge time (minutes)

Battery performance and cycle life are strongly affected by how they are used. In order to maximize battery safety, please consult Panasonic when determining
charge/discharge specs, warning label contents and design. The data in this document are for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to make or imply any
guarantee or warranty.

*1 After charging at 0.1It for 16 hours, discharging at 0.2It.


*2 For reference only.
* 3 Need specially designed control system. Please contact Panasonic for details.

Discharge time (hours)

1.7
1.8
1.6
1.7
1.5
1.6
1.4
1.5
1.8
1.3
1.4
1.7
1.2
1.3
1.6
1.1
1.2
1.5
1.0
1.1
1.4
0.9
1.0
1.3
0.8
0.9
1.2 0
0.8
1.1
0
1.0
0.8

140mA(0.2 lt)

Charge: 700mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C
Charge: 700mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C
Discharge temperature: 20C

Charge: 700mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

700mA (1 lt)
1400mA (2 lt)

10
10

20
20

30

40

50

Discharge time (minutes)


30

40

50

60 700mA
70 (1 lt)80
1400mA (2 lt)
60

Discharge time (minutes)

10

20

30

40

50

70

80

700mA (1 lt)
1400mA (2 lt)

0.9
80

Discharge time (hours)

1.8

25

700mA (1 lt)
1400mA (2 lt)

0.8
1.1

1.2
Average*2 (mAh)

Charge: 700mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

1.7
1.8
1.6
1.7
1.5
1.6
1.4
1.5
1.8
1.3
1.4
1.7
1.2
1.3
1.6
1.1
1.2
1.5
1.0
1.1
1.4
0.9
1.0
1.3
0.8
0.9
1.2 0

Nominal voltage (V)

Charge: 700mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge: 20C

10

1.8

21

Approx. internal impedanceat 1,000Hz at charged


state (m)

700mA (1 lt)
1400mA (2 lt)
700mA (1 lt)
60 1400mA
70 (2 lt) 80

Typical discharge characteristics

Approximate weight (g)

Charge

1.0
0.8

HHR-70AA/HT

Discharge time (hours)

1.8

Name

Discharge capacity*1

0.9

*1 After charging at 0.1It for 16 hours, discharging at 0.2It.


*2 For reference only.
* 3 Need specially designed control system. Please contact Panasonic for details.

Discharge time (hours)

25

Standard (mA x hrs.)

Specifications
140mA(0.2 lt)

0.8

Voltage
Voltage
(V) (V)

Approx. internal impedanceat 1,000Hz at charged


state (m)

Charge: 700mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

0.9

Voltage (V)

Discharge capacity*1

Charge: 700mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C
Charge: 700mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C
Discharge temperature: 20C

1.7
1.8
1.6
1.7
1.5
1.6
1.4
1.5
1.8
1.3
1.4
1.7
1.2
1.3
1.6
1.1
1.2
1.5
1.0
1.1
1.4
0.9
1.0
1.3
0.8
0.9
1.2 0
0.8
1.1
0
1.0

Ambient temperature

HHR-70AA/FT

20

0
1.8

Voltage
Voltage
(V) (V)

Name

10

Charge time (minutes)

Typical discharge characteristics

Voltage (V)

Specifications

50.5 - 1.5

48.8 - 1.5

Charge time (minutes)

2.0
Charge: 700mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs.
1.9
2.0
1.8
Charge: 700mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs.
Typical1.9
1.7Charge characteristics
1.8
1.6
1.7
1.5
2.0
1.6
1.4
Charge: 700mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs.
1.9
1.5
1.3
1.8
1.4
1.2
1.7
1.3
1.1
1.6
0C
1.2
1.0
20C
1.5
1.1
0.9
40C
0C
1.4
1.0
0.8
20C
1.3 0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80 40C
90
100
0.9
1.2
0.8
Charge time (minutes)
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
1.1 0
0C
Charge time (minutes)
1.0
20C
0.9
40C
0.8

Voltage
(V) (V)
Voltage (V) Voltage

Dimensions (mm)

2.0
Charge: 700mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs.
1.9
2.0
1.8
Charge: 700mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs.
1.9
Typical1.7Charge characteristics
1.8
1.6
1.7
1.5
1.6
2.0
1.4
1.5
Charge: 700mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs.
1.9
1.3
1.4
1.8
1.2
1.3
1.7
1.1
1.2
1.6
0C
1.0
20C
1.1
1.5
0.9
40C
0C
1.0
1.4
0.8
20C
0.9
1.3 0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80 40C
90
100
0.8
1.2
Charge time (minutes)
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
1.1 0
0C
Charge time (minutes)
1.0

Voltage
(V) (V)
Voltage (V) Voltage

HHR-70AA/FT

Individual Data sheets

Voltage
(V) (V)
Voltage (V) Voltage

Individual Data sheets

Voltage
Voltage
(V) (V)

60

70

80

Discharge time (minutes)

Battery performance and cycle life are strongly affected by how they are used. In order to maximize battery safety, please consult Panasonic when determining
charge/discharge specs, warning label contents and design. The data in this document are for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to make or imply any
guarantee or warranty.

27

HHR-150AA/FT

Cylindrical AA size (HR15/51)

Dimensions (mm)
0
14.5 - 0.7

2.0
Charge : 1100mA (1 lt) x 1.2hrs.
1.9
2.0
1.8
Charge : 1100mA (1 lt) x 1.2hrs.
1.7Charge characteristics
Typical1.9
1.8
1.6
1.7
1.5
2.0
1.6
1.4
Charge : 1100mA (1 lt) x 1.2hrs.
1.9
1.5
1.3
1.8
1.4
1.2
1.7
1.3
1.1
0C
1.6
1.2
1.0
20C
1.5
40C
1.1
0.9
0C
1.4
1.0
20C
0.8
1.3 0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80 40C
90
100
0.9
1.2
0.8
Charge time (minutes)
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
1.1 0
0C
1.0
20C
Charge time (minutes)
40C
0.9
0.8
0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

Cylindrical AA size (HR15/51)

Dimensions (mm)
0
14.5 - 0.7

2.0
1.9
Charge : 1500mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs.
2.0
1.8
1.9
Charge : 1500mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs.
Typical1.7
1.8Charge characteristics
1.6
1.7
1.5
1.6
2.0
1.4
1.5
1.9
Charge : 1500mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs.
1.3
1.4
1.8
1.2
1.3
1.7
1.1
0C
1.2
1.6
1.0
20C
1.1
1.5
0.9
40C
0C
1.0
1.4
0.8
20C
0.9
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
1.3
40C
0.8
Charge time (minutes)
1.2
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
1.1
0C
Charge
time
(minutes)
1.0
20C
0.9
40C
0.8
Voltage (V)

HHR-110AA/FT

Individual Data sheets

Voltage
Voltage
(V) (V)

Individual Data sheets

Voltage
(V) (V)
Voltage (V) Voltage

100

10

20

30

24

Nominal voltage (V)

1.2

Discharge capacity*1

Average*2 (mAh)
Rated/min. (mAh)

Approx. internal impedanceat 1,000Hz at charged


state (m)

Ambient temperature

Charge

Charge (C)

Storage (C)

1.0
0.8

16
110 x 16
1,100 x 1.2

Standard

0 to +45

Rapid

0 to +40
-10 to +65

<1 year

-20 to +35

<3 months

-20 to +45

<1 month

-20 to +55

Discharge time (hours)

* After charging at 0.1It for 16 hours, discharging at 0.2It.


*2 For reference only.
* 3 Need specially designed control system. Please contact Panasonic for details.

28

0.8

220mA(0.2 It)

14.5 +0/-0.7

Height (mm)

50.5 +0/-1.0

Approximate weight (g)

26

Nominal voltage (V)

1.2

Discharge capacity*1

Charge: 1100mA(1 It) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

Charge
Charge: 1100mA(1 It) x 1.2hrs. 20C
Discharge temperature: 20C

1100mA(1 lt)
2200mA(2 lt)

10

20
20

30

40

50

Discharge time (minutes)


30

40

50

lt)80
60 1100mA(1
70
2200mA(2 lt)

60

Discharge time (minutes)

10

20

30

40

50

70

Average*2 (mAh)
Rated/min. (mAh)

Approx. internal impedanceat 1,000Hz at charged


state (m)

Charge: 1100mA(1 It) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

10

HHR-150AA/FT

Diameter (mm)

Discharge time (hours)

80

90

100

80

Charge (C)

150 x 16
1,500 x 1.2

Standard

0 to +45

Rapid

0 to +40

Discharge (C)

Storage (C)

-10 to +65
<1 year

-20 to +35

<3 months

-20 to +45

<1 month

-20 to +55

60

70

80

Discharge time (minutes)

Battery performance and cycle life are strongly affected by how they are used. In order to maximize battery safety, please consult Panasonic when determining
charge/discharge specs, warning label contents and design. The data in this document are for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to make or imply any
guarantee or warranty.

300mA(0.2 lt)

5
300mA(0.2
lt) 6

Discharge time (hours)

0.8

300mA(0.2 lt)

1.7
1.8
1.6
1.7
1.5
1.6
1.4
1.5
1.8
1.3
1.4
1.7
1.2
1.3
1.6
1.1
1.2
1.5
1.0
1.1
1.4
0.9
1.0
1.3
0.8
0.9 0
1.2
0.8
1.1 0

Charge: 1500mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C
Charge: 1500mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C
Discharge temperature: 20C

Charge: 1500mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

10
10

20
20

30

40

50

Discharge time (minutes)


30

40

50

1500mA(1 lt)
3000mA(2 lt)
lt)80
60 1500mA(1
70
3000mA(2 lt)

60

* After charging at 0.1It for 16 hours, discharging at 0.2It.


*2 For reference only.
* 3 Need specially designed control system. Please contact Panasonic for details.

70

80

Discharge time (minutes)

1.0
0.8

Discharge time (hours)

1.8

1500mA(1 lt)
3000mA(2 lt)

0.9
1

Discharge time (hours)

0.9

23

Rapid*3 (mA x hrs.)

Charge: 1500mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

1.0

1,500

Standard (mA x hrs.)

Charge: 1500mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C
Charge: 1500mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C
Discharge temperature: 20C

1.7
1.8
1.6
1.7
1.5
1.6
1.4
1.5
1.8
1.3
1.4
1.7
1.2
1.3
1.6
1.1
1.2
1.5
1.0
1.1
1.4
0.9
1.0
1.3
0.8
0.9 0
1.2
0.8
1.1 0

1,580

1100mA(1 lt)
2200mA(2 lt)

0.9
1

Name

5
220mA(0.2
It) 6

Discharge time (hours)

1.7
1.8
1.6
1.7
1.5
1.6
1.4
1.5
1.8
1.3
1.4
1.7
1.2
1.3
1.6
1.1
1.2
1.5
1.0
1.1
1.4
0.9
1.0
1.3
0.8
0.9
1.2 0
0.8
1.1
0
1.0

Voltage
Voltage
(V) (V)

Specifications
220mA(0.2 It)

1.8

1,100

Rapid*3 (mA x hrs.)

Charge: 1100mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

0.9

1,180

Standard (mA x hrs.)

Discharge (C)

0.8
1.1

Charge: 1100mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

Voltage (V)

50.0 +0/-1.0

Approximate weight (g)

70

1.8

Voltage
Voltage
(V) (V)

Height (mm)

60

Typical discharge characteristics

Voltage (V)

14.5 +0/-0.7

Charge: 1100mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

1.7
1.8
1.6
1.7
1.5
1.6
1.4
1.5
1.8
1.3
1.4
1.7
1.2
1.3
1.6
1.1
1.2
1.5
1.0
1.1
1.4
0.9
1.0
1.3
0.8
0.9
1.2 0

Ambient temperature

Diameter (mm)

1.8

Voltage
(V) (V)
Voltage (V) Voltage

HHR-110AA/FT

Typical discharge characteristics

Voltage
(V) (V)
Voltage (V) Voltage

Name

50

50.0 - 1.0

50.0 - 1.0

Specifications

40

Charge time (minutes)

Charge time (minutes)

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

Discharge time (minutes)

Battery performance and cycle life are strongly affected by how they are used. In order to maximize battery safety, please consult Panasonic when determining
charge/discharge specs, warning label contents and design. The data in this document are for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to make or imply any
guarantee or warranty.

29

HHR-210AA/HT

Individual Data sheets


HHR-200A/FT

Cylindrical AA size (HR15/51)

Dimensions (mm)

min 1.0

0
14.5 - 0.7
0
5.5 - 0.8

2.0
Charge: 1200mA (0.55 It)- dV=10mV
1.9
2.0
1.8
Charge: 1200mA (0.55 It)- dV=10mV
1.7Charge characteristics
Typical1.9
1.8
1.6
1.7
1.5
2.0
1.6
1.4
Charge: 1200mA (0.55 It)- dV=10mV
1.9
1.5
1.3
1.8
1.4
1.2
1.7
1.3
1.1
0C
1.6
1.2
1.0
20C
1.5
1.1
0.9
40C
0C
1.4
1.0
0.8
20C
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
1.3
0.9
40C
1.2
0.8
Charge time (minutes)
1.1 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120
0C
1.0
Charge time (minutes)
20C
0.9
40C
0.8
0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

110

Cylindrical 4/5A size (HR17/43)

Dimensions (mm)
0
17.0 - 0.7

2.0
Charge: 1700mA(0.85 lt) x 1.4hrs.
1.9
1.8
2.0
Charge: 1700mA(0.85 lt) x 1.4hrs.
1.7
1.9
Typical Charge characteristics
1.6
1.8
1.5
1.7
2.0
1.4
1.6
Charge: 1700mA(0.85 lt) x 1.4hrs.
1.9
1.3
1.5
1.8
1.2
1.4
1.7
1.1
1.3
0C
1.6
1.0
1.2
20C
1.5
0.9
1.1
40C
0C
1.4
0.8
1.0
20C
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
1.3
0.9
40C
Charge time (minutes)
1.2
0.8
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
1.1 0
0C
Charge time (minutes)
1.0
20C
0.9
40C
0.8
(V)
(V)
Voltage (V) VoltageVoltage

Individual Data sheets

(V)
(V)
Voltage (V) VoltageVoltage

120

10

20

30

50

60

70

80

90

100

100

Charge time (minutes)

Charge time (minutes)

50.5 - 1.0

40

100

14.5 +0/-0.7

Height (mm)

50.5 +0/-1.0

Approximate weight (g)

29

Nominal voltage (V)

1.2
Average*2 (mAh)

2,080

Rated/min. (mAh)

2,000

Approx. internal impedanceat 1,000Hz at charged


state (m)

Ambient temperature

Charge

Charge (C)

200 x 16

Rapid*3 (mA x hrs.)

1,200 x 2

Standard

0 to +45

Rapid

0 to +40

Discharge (C)

Storage (C)

-10 to +65
<1 year

-20 to +35

<3 months

-20 to +45

<1 month

-20 to +55

1.2
1.5
1.0
1.1
1.4
0.9
1.0
1.3
0.8
0.9
1.2 0
0.8
1.1
0
1.0
0.8

* After charging at 0.1It for 16 hours, discharging at 0.2It.


*2 For reference only.
* 3 Need specially designed control system. Please contact Panasonic for details.

30

6
6

HHR-200A/FT

Diameter (mm)

17.0 +0/-0.7

Height (mm)

43.0 +0/-1.5

Approximate weight (g)

32

Nominal voltage (V)

1.2

Discharge capacity*1

Charge: 1200mA (0.55 It)-dV=10mV 20C


Discharge temperatures: 20C

Charge
Charge: 1200mA (0.55 It)-dV=10mV 20C
Discharge temperatures: 20C

2000mA(1lt)
4000mA(2lt)

10
10

20
20

30

40

50

Discharge time (minutes)


30

40

50

60 2000mA(1lt)
70
80
4000mA(2lt)
60

10

20

30

40

50

70

Average*2 (mAh)

2,040

Rated/min. (mAh)

2,000

Approx. internal impedanceat 1,000Hz at charged


state (m)

Charge: 1200mA (0.55 It)-dV=10mV 20C


Discharge temperatures: 20C

Discharge time (minutes)

Name

Discharge time (hours)

1.0
0.8

310mA

Discharge time (hours)

80

Charge (C)

Standard (mA x hrs.)

200 x 16

Rapid*3 (mA x hrs.)

1,700 x 1.4

Standard

0 to +45

Rapid

0 to +40

Discharge (C)

Storage (C)

-10 to +65
<1 year

-20 to +35

<3 months

-20 to +45

<1 month

-20 to +55

60

70

Charge: 1700mA(0.85 lt) x 1.4hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

1.7
1.8
1.6
1.7
1.5
1.6
1.4
1.5
1.8
1.3
1.4
1.7
1.2
1.3
1.6
1.1
1.2
1.5
1.0
1.1
1.4
0.9
1.0
1.3
0.8
0
0.9
1.2
0.8
1.1

Charge: 1700mA(0.85 lt) x 1.4hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

Charge: 1700mA(0.85 lt) x 1.4hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

400mA(0.2 lt)

Discharge time (hours)

1.0

0.8

5
6
400mA(0.2 lt)

5
400mA(0.2 lt)

1.8
1.7
1.8
1.6
1.7
1.5
1.6
1.4
1.5
1.8
1.3
1.4
1.7
1.2
1.3
1.6
1.1
1.2
1.5
1.0
1.1
1.4
0.9
1.0
1.3
0.8
0.9 0
1.2
0.8
1.1 0
1.0

80

Discharge time (minutes)

Battery performance and cycle life are strongly affected by how they are used. In order to maximize battery safety, please consult Panasonic when determining
charge/discharge specs, warning label contents and design. The data in this document are for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to make or imply any
guarantee or warranty.

* After charging at 0.1It for 16 hours, discharging at 0.2It.


*2 For reference only.
* 3 Need specially designed control system. Please contact Panasonic for details.

0.8

Discharge time (hours)


Charge: 1700mA(0.85 lt) x 1.4hrs. 20C
Discharge temperature: 20C
Charge: 1700mA(0.85 lt) x 1.4hrs. 20C
Discharge temperature: 20C

Charge: 1700mA(0.85 lt) x 1.4hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

2000mA(1 lt)
4000mA(2 lt)

10

20

30

40

50

Discharge time (minutes)


10

20

30

40

50

60 2000mA(1
70
lt)80
4000mA(2 lt)
60

70

80

Discharge time (minutes)


2000mA(1 lt)
4000mA(2 lt)

0.9
1

Discharge time (hours)

0.9

20

2000mA(1lt)
4000mA(2lt)

0.9
1

43.0 - 1.5

Discharge time (hours)

310mA

1.7
1.8
1.6
1.7
1.5
1.6
1.4
1.5
1.8
1.3
1.4
1.7
1.2
1.3
1.6
1.1
1.2
1.5
1.0
1.1
1.4
0.9
1.0
1.3
0.8
0
0.9
1.2
0.8
1.1

Specifications

310mA

1.8

20

Standard (mA x hrs.)

Charge: 1200mA x 2hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

1.4
1.7
1.2
1.3
1.6
1.1

0.9

(V)
(V)
Voltage (V) VoltageVoltage

Discharge capacity*1

Charge: 1200mA x 2hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

1.8

(V)
(V)
Voltage (V) VoltageVoltage

Diameter (mm)

1.7
1.8
1.6
1.7
1.5
1.6
1.4
1.5
1.8
1.3

Typical discharge characteristics

(V)
(V)
Voltage (V) VoltageVoltage

HHR-210AA/HT

Charge: 1200mA x 2hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

Ambient temperature

Name

1.8

(V)
(V)
Voltage (V) VoltageVoltage

Specifications

Typical discharge characteristics

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

Discharge time (minutes)

Battery performance and cycle life are strongly affected by how they are used. In order to maximize battery safety, please consult Panasonic when determining
charge/discharge specs, warning label contents and design. The data in this document are for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to make or imply any
guarantee or warranty.

31

Individual Data sheets


Cylindrical A size (HR17/50)

Dimensions (mm)

Voltage (V)

0
17.0 - 0.7

2.0
1.9
Charge : 2100mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs.
2.0
1.8
1.9
Charge : 2100mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs.
Typical1.7
Charge characteristics
1.8
1.6
1.7
1.5
1.6
2.0
1.4
1.5
1.9
1.3
Charge : 2100mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs.
1.4
1.8
1.2
1.3
1.7
1.1
0C
1.2
1.6
1.0
20C
1.1
1.5
0C
0.9
40C
1.0
20C
1.4
0.8
0.9
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80 40C
90
100
1.3 0
0.8
Charge time (minutes)
1.2

HHR-380A/FT
0

17.0 - 0.7

Dimensions (mm)

1.1
1.0
0.9
0.8

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90
0C
20C
40C

100

70

80

90

100

Charge time (minutes)

10

20

30

40

50

60

Cylindrical L-A size (HR17/67)


2.0
1.9
Charge: 2000mA dT/dt=1.0C/min. 20C
2.0
1.8
1.9
Charge: 2000mA dT/dt=1.0C/min. 20C
Typical1.7Charge characteristics
1.8
1.6
1.7
1.5
2.0
1.6
1.4
1.9
Charge: 2000mA dT/dt=1.0C/min. 20C
1.5
1.3
1.8
1.4
1.2
1.7
1.3
1.1
0C
1.6
1.2
1.0
20C
1.5
1.1
40C
0.9
0C
1.4
1.0
20C
0.8
1.3
40C
0.9 0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
1.2
0.8
Charge time (minutes)
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
1.1 0
0C
1.0
Charge time (minutes)
20C
40C
0.9
0.8
Voltage
(V) (V)
Voltage (V) Voltage

HHR-210A/FT

Individual Data sheets

Voltage
Voltage
(V) (V)

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

Charge time (minutes)

HHR-210A/FT

Diameter (mm)

17.0 +0/-0.7

Height (mm)

50.0 +0/-1.5

Approximate weight (g)

38

Nominal voltage (V)

1.2
Average*2 (mAh)

2,200

Rated/min. (mAh)

2,100

Ambient temperature

Charge

Charge (C)

210 x 16

Rapid*3 (mA x hrs.)

2,100 x 1.2

Standard

0 to +45

Rapid

0 to +40

Discharge (C)

Storage (C)

-10 to +65
<1 year

-20 to +35

<3 months

-20 to +45

<1 month

-20 to +55

420mA(0.2 lt)
5
6

Discharge time (hours)

5
420mA(0.2 lt)

1.8

Charge: 2100mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C
Charge: 2100mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C
Discharge temperature: 20C

32

Name

HHR-380A/FT

Diameter (mm)

17.0 +0/-0.7

Height (mm)

67.0 +0/-1.5

Approximate weight (g)

53

Nominal voltage (V)

1.2

Discharge capacity*1

Charge: 2100mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

10

20

10

20

30

40

50

Discharge time (minutes)


30

40

50

2100mA(1 lt)
4200mA(2 lt)
2100mA(1 lt)
60 4200mA(2
70
lt) 80

60

70

Average*2 (mAh)

3,800

Rated/min. (mAh)

3,700

Approx. internal impedanceat 1,000Hz at charged


state (m)
Charge

80

Discharge time (minutes)

1.0
0.8

Discharge time (hours)

1.7
1.8
1.6
1.7
1.5
1.6
1.4
1.5
1.8
1.3
1.4
1.7
1.2
1.3
1.6
1.1
1.2
1.5
1.0
1.1
1.4
0.9
1.0
1.3
0.8
0.9 0
1.2
0.8
1.1 0

Charge (C)

Standard (mA x hrs.)

370 x 16

Rapid*3 (mA dT/dt)

2,000 x 1.2

Standard

0 to +45

Rapid

0 to +40

Discharge (C)

Storage (C)

-10 to +65
<1 year

-20 to +35

<3 months

-20 to +45

<1 month

-20 to +55

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

Charge: 2000mA dT/dt=1.0C/min. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

1.7
1.8
1.6
1.7
1.5
1.6
1.4
1.5
1.8
1.3
1.4
1.7
1.2
1.3
1.6
1.1
1.2
1.5
1.0
1.1
1.4
0.9
1.0
1.3
0.8
0.9 0
1.2
0.8
1.1
0
1.0

Charge: 2000mA dT/dt=1.0C/min. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

Charge: 2000mA dT/dt=1.0C/min. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

760mA(0.2lt)

Discharge time (minutes)

Battery performance and cycle life are strongly affected by how they are used. In order to maximize battery safety, please consult Panasonic when determining
charge/discharge specs, warning label contents and design. The data in this document are for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to make or imply any
guarantee or warranty.

*1 After charging at 0.1It for 16 hours, discharging at 0.2It.


*2 For reference only.
* 3 Need specially designed control system. Please contact Panasonic for details.

5
6
760mA(0.2lt)

0.8

760mA(0.2lt)

1.7
1.8
1.6
1.7
1.5
1.6
1.4
1.5
1.8
1.3
1.4
1.7
1.2
1.3
1.6
1.1
1.2
1.5
1.0
1.1
1.4
0.9
1.0
1.3
0.8
0.9
1.2 0
1.0

Discharge time (hours)

1.8

0.8
1.1

Discharge time (hours)

Charge: 2000mA dT/dt=1.0C/min. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C
Charge: 2000mA dT/dt=1.0C/min. 20C
Discharge temperature: 20C

Charge: 2000mA dT/dt=1.0C/min. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

10
10

20
20

30
30

40

50

60

70

80

2000mA(0.54 lt)
3700mA(1 lt)
2000mA(0.54 lt)
903700mA(1
100 110
lt) 120

Discharge time (minutes)

40

50

60

70

80

90

Discharge time (minutes)

0.9

80

Discharge time (hours)

0.9

25

2100mA(1 lt)
4200mA(2 lt)

0.9

*1 After charging at 0.1It for 16 hours, discharging at 0.2It.


*2 For reference only.
* 3 Need specially designed control system. Please contact Panasonic for details.

Discharge time (hours)

20

Standard (mA x hrs.)

Specifications
420mA(0.2 lt)

0.8

Voltage
Voltage
(V) (V)

Approx. internal impedanceat 1,000Hz at charged


state (m)

1.8

Charge: 2100mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

0.9

Voltage (V)

Discharge capacity*1

1.7
1.8
1.6
1.7
1.5
1.6
1.4
1.5
1.8
1.3
1.4
1.7
1.2
1.3
1.6
1.1
1.2
1.5
1.0
1.1
1.4
0.9
1.0
1.3
0.8
0.9
1.2 0
0.8
1.1
0
1.0

Voltage
(V) (V)
Voltage (V) Voltage

Name

Typical discharge characteristics

Charge: 2100mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C
Charge: 2100mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C
Discharge temperature: 20C

Ambient temperature

Specifications

Voltage (V)

Voltage
Voltage
(V) (V)

Typical1.8discharge characteristics

Voltage
(V) (V)
Voltage (V) Voltage

50.0 - 1.5

67.0 - 1.5

Charge time (minutes)

0.8

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

100

110

120

2000mA(0.54 lt)
3700mA(1 lt)

90

100

110

120

Discharge time (minutes)

Battery performance and cycle life are strongly affected by how they are used. In order to maximize battery safety, please consult Panasonic when determining
charge/discharge specs, warning label contents and design. The data in this document are for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to make or imply any
guarantee or warranty.

33

Individual Data sheets

Individual Data sheets

HHR-450A/FT
0

18.2 - 0.7

2.0
1.9
Charge: 2000mA dT/dt=1.0C/min. 20C
2.0
1.8
1.9
Charge: 2000mA dT/dt=1.0C/min. 20C
1.7
Typical
1.8Charge characteristics
1.6
1.7
1.5
2.0
1.6
1.4
1.9
Charge: 2000mA dT/dt=1.0C/min. 20C
1.5
1.3
1.8
1.4
1.2
1.7
1.3
1.1
0C
1.6
1.2
1.0
20C
1.5
1.1
40C
0.9
0C
1.4
1.0
20C
0.8
1.3 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 40C
0.9
200 220
1.2
0.8
Charge time (minutes)
1.1 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220
0C
1.0
20C
Charge time (minutes)
40C
0.9
0.8

Cylindrical 4/5 SC size

Charge : 2000mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs.


Charge : 2000mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs.
Typical1.6Charge characteristics

Dimensions (mm)

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

200

0
23.0 - 1.0

1.8

1.4
2.0
1.6
Charge : 2000mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs.

1.2
1.8
1.4
1.0
1.6
1.2
0.8
1.4
1.0

20

40

60

80

Charge time (minutes)

1.2
0.8
0

20

40

1.0

60

80

Charge time (minutes)

0C
20C
40C
0C
20C
100
40C

0C
20C
40C

100

0.8

220

20

40

Charge time (minutes)

60

80

100

Charge time (minutes)

67.0 - 1.5

2.0
1.8
2.0

Voltage
(V) (V)
Voltage (V) Voltage

Dimensions (mm)

HHR-200SCP/FT

Cylindrical LFat/A size

(V)
(V)
Voltage (V) VoltageVoltage

34.0 - 1.5

Typical discharge characteristics

Diameter (mm)

18.2 +0/-0.7

Height (mm)

67.0 +0/-1.5

Approximate weight (g)

60

0.9

Nominal voltage (V)

1.2

0.8

Rated/min. (mAh)

Approx. internal impedanceat 1,000Hz at charged


state (m)

Ambient temperature

Charge

Charge (C)

25
450 x 16

Rapid*3 (mA dT/dt)

2,000 x 1.2

Standard

0 to +45

Rapid

0 to +40
-10 to +65

<1 year

-20 to +35

<3 months

-20 to +45

<1 month

-20 to +55

1.0

900mA

34

Discharge time (hours)

5 900mA 6
5

Discharge time (hours)

Discharge time (hours)

2000mA
4500mA

20

40

60

80

100

Discharge time (minutes)


60

80

100

Discharge time (minutes)

0.8

20

40

60

80

100

23.0 +0/-1.0

Height (mm)

34.0 +0/-1.5

Approximate weight (g)

43

Nominal voltage (V)

Charge

Charge: 2000mA dT/dt=1.0C/min. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

40

HHR-200SCP/FT

Diameter (mm)

2000mA
120
4500mA140

120

2,100

Rated/min. (mAh)

1,900

140

Charge (C)

200 x 16

Rapid*3 (mA x hrs.)

2,000 x 1.2

Standard

0 to +45

Rapid

0 to +40

Discharge (C)

Storage (C)

-10 to +65
<1 year

-20 to +35

<3 months

-20 to +45

<1 month

-20 to +55

2000mA
4500mA

120

140

Discharge time (minutes)

Battery performance and cycle life are strongly affected by how they are used. In order to maximize battery safety, please consult Panasonic when determining
charge/discharge specs, warning label contents and design. The data in this document are for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to make or imply any
guarantee or warranty.

*1 After charging at 0.1It for 16 hours, discharging at 0.2It.


*2 For reference only.
* 3 Need specially designed control system. Please contact Panasonic for details.

1.8
Charge: 2000mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C
Discharge: 2000mA, 0C, 20C, 40C

1.4
1.2

1.6

1.2
1.0
1.4
1.0
0.8

1.2
1.0
0.8

10

20

30

40

50

60

Discharge time (minutes)


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

10

20

30

40

50

80

60

70

80

Charge: 2000mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge: 10A, 20A 20C
Charge: 2000mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C
Discharge: 10A, 20A 20C

1.6
1.4
1.8
1.4
1.2

Charge: 2000mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge: 10A, 20A 20C

1.6
1.2
1.0

10A
20A

1.4
1.0
0.8

1.0

70

Discharge time (minutes)

1.8
1.6

1.2
0.8

0C
20C
40C
0C
7020C 80
40C

0C
20C
40C

Discharge time (minutes)

1.8

Standard (mA x hrs.)

Charge: 2000mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge: 2000mA, 0C, 20C, 40C

1.6
1.4

0.8

1.2
Average*2 (mAh)

Approx. internal impedanceat 1,000Hz at charged


state (m)

Charge: 2000mA dT/dt=1.0C/min. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

20

Name

Discharge capacity*1

Charge: 2000mA dT/dt=1.0C/min. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

0.9

*1 After charging at 0.1It for 16 hours, discharging at 0.2It.


*2 For reference only.
* 3 Need specially designed control system. Please contact Panasonic for details.

Specifications

900mA

1.7
1.8
1.6
1.7
1.5
1.6
1.4
1.5
1.8
1.3
1.4
1.7
1.2
1.3
1.6
1.1
1.2
1.5
1.0
1.1
1.4
0.9
1.0
1.3
0.8
0.9
1.2 0
0.8
1.1

Charge: 2000mA dT/dt=1.0C/min. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

1.8

4,200

Standard (mA x hrs.)

Discharge (C)

Storage (C)

4,500

Voltage
(V) (V)
Voltage (V) Voltage

Discharge capacity*1

Average*2 (mAh)

Charge: 2000mA dT/dt=1.0C/min. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

Charge: 2000mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge: 2000mA, 0C, 20C, 40C

1.8
1.6

(V)
(V)
Voltage (V) VoltageVoltage

HHR-450A/FT

Typical1.8discharge characteristics

(V)
(V)
Voltage (V) VoltageVoltage

Name

Charge: 2000mA dT/dt=1.0C/min. 20C


Discharge temperature: 20C

1.7
1.8
1.6
1.7
1.5
1.6
1.4
1.5
1.8
1.3
1.4
1.7
1.2
1.3
1.6
1.1
1.2
1.5
1.0
1.1
1.4
0.9
1.0
1.3
0.8
0.9
1.2 0
0.8
1.1
0
1.0

Ambient temperature

Specifications

Voltage
(V) (V)
Voltage (V) Voltage

1.8

10

12

14

16

1810A 20
20A

16

18

Discharge time (minutes)


0

10

12

14

Discharge time (minutes)

0.8

10

12

14

20

10A
20A

16

18

20

Discharge time (minutes)

Battery performance and cycle life are strongly affected by how they are used. In order to maximize battery safety, please consult Panasonic when determining
charge/discharge specs, warning label contents and design. The data in this document are for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to make or imply any
guarantee or warranty.

35

Individual Data sheets


HHR-260SCP/FT

Individual Data sheets


HHR-300SCP/FT

Cylindrical SC size (HR23/43)

Cylindrical SC size (HR23/43)

2.0
Charge: 2600mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs.

1.8
2.0

Dimensions (mm)

1.6
1.8

2.0
1.4
1.6

0
23.0 - 1.0

Charge: 2600mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs.

1.8
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.0
1.2
1.4
0.8
1.0
0
1.2
0.8
0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

Charge time (minutes)


10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90
100
0C
20C
40C

80

90

Charge time (minutes)

1.0
0.8
0

0C
20C
40C
0C
20C
90
40C 100

Voltage (V)

0
23.0 - 1.0

(V)
(V)
Voltage (V) VoltageVoltage

Typical Charge characteristicsCharge: 2600mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs.

Dimensions (mm)

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

2.0
1.9
Charge: 3000mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs
2.0
1.8
1.9
Charge: 3000mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs
Typical1.7Charge characteristics
1.8
1.6
1.7
1.5
1.6
2.0
1.4
1.5
1.9
Charge: 3000mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs
1.3
1.4
1.8
1.2
1.3
1.7
1.1
0C
1.2
1.6
1.0
20C
1.1
40C
1.5
0.9
0C
1.0
20C
1.4
0.8
0.9
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80 40C
90
100
1.3 0
0.8
1.2
Charge time (minutes)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
1.1
0C
Charge
time
(minutes)
1.0
20C
40C
0.9
0.8
Voltage
Voltage
(V) (V)

100

10

20

30

Charge: 2600mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge: 2600mA, 0C, 20C, 40C

Height (mm)

43.0 +0/-1.5

Approximate weight (g)

55

Nominal voltage (V)

Rated/min. (mAh)

Approx. internal impedanceat 1,000Hz at charged


state (m)

Ambient temperature

Charge

Charge (C)

260 x 16

Rapid*3 (mA x hrs.)

2,600 x 1.2

Standard

0 to +45

Rapid

0 to +40

Discharge (C)

Storage (C)

-10 to +65
<1 year

-20 to +35

<3 months

-20 to +45

<1 month

-20 to +55

*1 After charging at 0.1It for 16 hours, discharging at 0.2It.


*2 For reference only.
* 3 Need specially designed control system. Please contact Panasonic for details.

36

1.2

10

20

30

40

50

60

Discharge time (minutes)


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

Voltage
Voltage
(V) (V)

Name

HHR-300SCP/FT

Diameter (mm)

23.0 +0/-1.0

Height (mm)

43.0 +0/-1.5

Approximate weight (g)

57

Nominal voltage (V)

Charge
Charge: 2600mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C
Discharge: 10A, 20A, 20C

1.0
0.8
1.2 0
0

10A
20A

10

12

14

16

1810A 20
20A

16

18

Discharge time (minutes)


8

10

12

14

Discharge time (minutes)

10

12

14

60

70

80

90

Rated/min. (mAh)

20

Charge (C)

Storage (C)

18

20

Discharge time (minutes)

Battery performance and cycle life are strongly affected by how they are used. In order to maximize battery safety, please consult Panasonic when determining
charge/discharge specs, warning label contents and design. The data in this document are for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to make or imply any
guarantee or warranty.

1.6
1.4
1.8
1.4
1.2
1.6
1.2
1.0

Charge: 3000mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge: 3000mA, 0C, 20C, 40C

1.4
1.0
0.8
1.2
0.8

0.8

2,800

1.8

1.8
1.6

300 x 16

Rapid*3 (mA x hrs.)

3,000 x 1.2

Standard

0 to +45

Rapid

0 to +40
-10 to +65

<1 year

-20 to +35

<3 months

-20 to +45

<1 month

-20 to +55

10A
20A

16

Charge: 3000mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge: 3000mA, 0C, 20C, 40C
Charge: 3000mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C
Discharge: 3000mA, 0C, 20C, 40C

3,050

Standard (mA x hrs.)

Discharge (C)

1.8
1.6

*1 After charging at 0.1It for 16 hours, discharging at 0.2It.


*2 For reference only.
* 3 Need specially designed control system. Please contact Panasonic for details.

0
0

10

20

10

20

100

40

50

30

40

50

60
60

70

80

60

70

80

0C
20C
40C

10

20

30

40

50

Discharge time (minutes)

1.6
1.4
1.8
1.4
1.2
1.6
1.2
1.0
1.4
1.0
0.8
0
1.2
0.8
0

Charge: 3000mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge: 10A, 20A, 20C
Charge: 3000mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C
Discharge: 10A, 20A, 20C

10A
20A
Charge: 3000mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C
Discharge: 10A, 20A, 20C
10A
20A

10

12

14

Discharge time (minutes)


8

10

12

14

16

10A
1820A 20

16

18

20

16

18

20

Discharge time (minutes)

1.0
0.8

30

Discharge time (minutes)

0C
20C
40C
0C
20C
40C
70
80

Discharge time (minutes)

1.0

1.2
Average*2 (mAh)

Approx. internal impedanceat 1,000Hz at charged


state (m)

Charge: 2600mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge: 10A, 20A, 20C

1.2
1.0
1.4

0.8

Specifications

Discharge capacity*1

Charge: 2600mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge: 10A, 20A, 20C

1.4
1.2
1.6

1.0

80

Discharge time (minutes)

1.6
1.4
1.8

0.8

80
0C
20C
40C

Discharge time (minutes)

1.8
1.6

Standard (mA x hrs.)

1.0
0.8

1.8

2,450

0C
20C
40C
0C
70 20C 80
40C

1.4

0.8

(V)
(V)
Voltage (V) VoltageVoltage

Discharge capacity*1

1.2
1.0

1.0

2,600

Charge: 2600mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge: 2600mA, 0C, 20C, 40C

1.6

0.8

1.2
Average*2 (mAh)

1.8

Voltage (V)

23.0 +0/-1.0

1.6
1.4

Voltage
Voltage
(V) (V)

HHR-260SCP/FT

Diameter (mm)

1.8

Charge: 2600mA(1 lt) x 1.2hrs. 20C


Discharge: 2600mA, 0C, 20C, 40C

1.4
1.2

50

Typical discharge characteristics

Voltage (V)

Name

1.8

(V)
(V)
Voltage (V) VoltageVoltage

Specifications

43.0 - 1.5

Typical discharge characteristics


1.8
1.6

40

Charge time (minutes)

Ambient temperature

43.0 - 1.5

Charge time (minutes)

10

12

14

Discharge time (minutes)

Battery performance and cycle life are strongly affected by how they are used. In order to maximize battery safety, please consult Panasonic when determining
charge/discharge specs, warning label contents and design. The data in this document are for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to make or imply any
guarantee or warranty.

37

Individual Data sheets


HHR-60AAAH/FT

Individual Data sheets


HHR-70AAH/FT

2.0

Cylindrical AAA size (HR11/45) for back-up use

Charge: 50mA x 16hrs.

Cylindrical AA size (HR15/49) for back-up use

1.4

Height (mm)

44.5 +0/-1.0

Approximate weight (g)

13

Nominal voltage (V)

1.2

550

Rated/min. (mAh)

500

Approx. internal impedanceat 1,000Hz at charged


state (m)

Ambient temperature

Charge (C)

Capacity (%)

25 x 32

2.0

17 x 48

1.8

Discharge (C)

-10 to +45
-10 to +60

<1 year

-20 to +35

<6 months

-20 to +45

<1 month

-20 to +55

<1 week

-20 to +65

*1 After charging at 0.1It for 16 hours, discharging at 0.2It.


*2 For reference only.
* 3 Need specially designed control system. Please contact Panasonic for details.

10

20

30

40

50

60

50

60

50

60

70

70

70

2.2
1.6

10C
Charge: 50mA x 16hrs. 25C
25C
Discharge: 100mA
60C
10C
25C
3
4
5 60C

0.8

Battery performance and cycle life are strongly affected by how they are used. In order to maximize battery safety, please consult Panasonic when determining
charge/discharge specs, warning label contents and design. The data in this document are for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to make or imply any
guarantee or warranty.

14

10

12

10

12

110
70
130
90
50
110
80
40
100

70
30
90-20
-10 70mA
0 x 16hrs.
10
20
30
40
Charge:
60
to 60C
80 Charge temperature: -10
Temperature
C
Discharge: 140mA
50
70 Cut of voltage: 1.0V
Charge: 70mA x 16hrs.
40
temperature:
60 Discharge
Charge temperature:
-1025C
to 60C

70 x 16
350 x 2.4

2.2

35 x 32

2.0

Discharge (C)

Storage (C)

23 x 48

-10 to +45
-10 to +60

<1 year

-20 to +35

<6 months

+35 to +45

<1 month

+45 to +55

<1 week

+55 to +65

*1 After charging at 0.1It for 16 hours, discharging at 0.2It.


*2 For reference only.
* 3 Need specially designed control system. Please contact Panasonic for details.

20

50

60

70

50

60

70

-10

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

Typical discharge characteristics

Rapid*3 (mA x hrs.)

Low rate

18

Temperature C

Standard (mA x hrs.)

-10 to +60

16

20

Charge: 70mA x 16hrs.


Charge temperature: -10 to 60C
Discharge: 140mA
Cut of voltage: 1.0V
Discharge temperature: 25C

100
60
120

30
-20

Rapid

14

10C
18
25C
60C

120
80

1.2

25

16

130
90

Nominal voltage (V)

700

14

100

18

Rated/min. (mAh)

20

110

Approximate weight (g)

750

18
10C
25C
60C

Charge time (hours)

30
140mA
50-20 Discharge:
0 1.0V10
20
30
40
Cut -10
of voltage:
40 Discharge temperature:Temperature
25C
C

Average*2 (mAh)

16

Charge time (hours)

48.3 +0/-1.0

Charge (C)

Discharge time (hours)

12

Height (mm)

Standard

10

14.5 +0/-0.7

Low rate (mA x hrs.)

Discharge time (hours)

Charge time (hours)

HHR-70AAH/FT

Charge: 50mA x 16hrs. 25C


Discharge: 100mA

Diameter (mm)

10C
25C
60C

Name

Charge

Discharge time (hours)

38

Specifications

Approx. internal impedanceat 1,000Hz at charged


state (m)

Charge: 50mA x 16hrs. 25C


Discharge: 100mA

2.0
1.4
2.2
1.8
1.2
2.0
1.6
1.0
1.8
1.4
0.8
1.6 0
1.2
1.4
1.0
1.2
0.8
1.0 0

120

0
0

Charge: 70mA x 16hrs.


10C
25C
60C

130

48.3 - 1.0

-10

Charge: 70mA x 16hrs.

1.0
1.2

0.8

20

Typical discharge characteristics


2.2

-10 to +60

18

Discharge capacity*1

50 x 16

Rapid

16

Temperature C

250 x 2.4

Low rate

Storage (C)

70
110
130
Charge: 50mA x 16hrs.
60
100
120 Charge temperature: -10 to 60C
50 Discharge: 100mA
90
110
Cut of voltage: 1.0V
40 Discharge temperature: 25C
80
100
30
70
90-20
-10
0
10
20
30
40
Charge: 50mA x 16hrs.
60
80 Charge temperature: -10
Temperature
C
to 60C
Discharge: 100mA
50
70
Cut
of voltage:
Charge:
50mA x1.0V
16hrs.
40 Discharge
60
temperature:
Charge temperature:
-1025C
to 60C
Discharge:
100mA
30
50
-20 Cut -10
0 1.0V10
20
30
40
of voltage:
40 Discharge temperature:Temperature
25C
C

Rapid*3 (mA x hrs.)

Standard

14

90
130
80
120

Standard (mA x hrs.)

Low rate (mA x hrs.)

12

1.4
1.8
2.0
1.2
1.6
1.8
1.0
1.4
1.6
0.8
0
1.2
1.4

0.8
1.0 0

20

Charge time (hours)

30
-20

Voltage (V)

Charge

35

10

-10C
25C
60C
-10C
16 25C
18
60C

20

100

Voltage Voltage
(V)
(V)

Discharge capacity*1

Average*2 (mAh)

14

18

110

CapacityCapacity
(%)
(%)

10.5 +0/-0.7

12

16

120

44.5 - 1.0

HHR-60AAAH/FT

10

Charge time (hours)

130

Diameter (mm)

14

(%) Capacity (%)


CapacityCapacity
(%)

0.8

Name

12

1.0
1.2
0.8
1.0 0

Specifications

10

Charge time (hours)

Charge: 350mA x 2hrs. 24min.


Discharge: 140mA
Cutt of voltage:1.0V

1.8

Voltage (V)

1.2
1.4

1.6

Typical2.0
Charge characteristics

Voltage (V)
Voltage (V)

Charge: 50mA x 16hrs.


-10C
25C
60C

1.6
1.8
1.0
1.4
1.6
0.8

0
14.5 - 0.7

Charge: 50mA x 16hrs.

1.8
2.0
1.2

Ambient temperature

0
4.9 - 0.7

Voltage Voltage
(V)
(V)

0
10.5 - 0.7

Dimensions (mm)

Voltage (V)

1.6

Typical2.0
Charge characteristics

Dimensions (mm)

Charge: 70mA x 16hrs.


1.8

Voltage (V)
Voltage (V)

Voltage (V)

1.8

2.0

10C
25C
60C
Charge: 350mA x 2hrs. 24min.
Discharge: 140mA
Cutt of voltage:1.0V

2.2
1.6
2.0
1.4
2.2
1.8
1.2
2.0
1.6
1.0
1.8
1.4
0.8
1.6 0
1.2
1.4
1.0
1.2
0.8
0
1.0
0.8

Charge: 350mA x 2hrs. 24min.


10C
Discharge: 140mA
25C
Cutt of voltage:1.0V
60C
1

Discharge time (hours)

10C
25C
60C

Discharge time (hours)


1

Discharge time (hours)

Battery performance and cycle life are strongly affected by how they are used. In order to maximize battery safety, please consult Panasonic when determining
charge/discharge specs, warning label contents and design. The data in this document are for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to make or imply any
guarantee or warranty.

39

Individual Data sheets


HHR-210AH/FT

Individual Data sheets

Cylindrical A size (HR17/50) for back-up use

18.2

- 0.7
HHR-330APH/FT

2.0
Charge: 210mA x 16hrs.

2.0

Cylindrical LFat/A size for back-up


use
Charge: 330mA(0.1

Charge: 210mA-10C
x 16hrs.
25C
60C
4

1.2
1.4

10

12

14

Charge time (hours)

10

12

50.0 - 1.5

130

14

20

14

16

20

2,050

Rated/min. (mAh)

1,900

Approx. internal impedanceat 1,000Hz at charged


state (m)

210 x 16

Rapid*3 (mA x hrs.)

1,000 x 2.3

2.2

105 x 32

2.0

70 x 48

1.8

Standard

Ambient temperature

Charge (C)

Rapid
Low rate

Discharge (C)

Storage (C)

-10 to +60
-10 to +45
-10 to +60

<1 year

-20 to +35

<6 months

-20 to +45

<1 month

-20 to +55

<1 week

-20 to +65

*1 After charging at 0.1It for 16 hours, discharging at 0.2It.


*2 For reference only.
* 3 Need specially designed control system. Please contact Panasonic for details.

10

12

14

16

18

20

-10C
25C
60C
0

10

12

14

16

18

20

-10

10

20

30

40

100

50

60

50

60

50

60

70

70

70

Charge: 210mA x 16hrs. 25C


Discharge: 420mA

67.0 +0/-1.5

Approximate weight (g)

60

Nominal voltage (V)

10C
25C
5 60C

Discharge time (hours)


0

3,300

Rated/min. (mAh)

3,200

Battery performance and cycle life are strongly affected by how they are used. In order to maximize battery safety, please consult Panasonic when determining
charge/discharge specs, warning label contents and design. The data in this document are for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to make or imply any
guarantee or warranty.

80
70
130 Charge: 330mA(0.1 lt) x 16hrs.
60
120 Charge temperature: -10 to 60C
50 Discharge: 660mA
110 Cut of voltage: 1.0V
40 Discharge temperature: 25C
100
30
90-20
-10
0
10
20
30
70
50
40
30
-20

-10

10

20

30

Typical discharge characteristics

60

70

40

50

60

70

Temperature C

330 x 16
1.8

165 x 32

1.6

Low rate

50

Charge: 330mA(0.1 lt) x 16hrs.


Charge temperature: -10 to 60C
Discharge: 660mA
Cut of voltage: 1.0V
Discharge temperature: 25C

60

1,650 x 2.4

Rapid

40

Temperature C

80

Rapid*3 (mA x hrs.)

Discharge (C)

Storage (C)

5.5

90

Standard (mA x hrs.)

Standard
Charge (C)

Discharge time (hours)

1.2
Average*2 (mAh)

Low rate (mA x hrs.)

1.4
1.0

0.8

Height (mm)

Charge

10C
Charge: 210mA x 16hrs.25C
25C
Discharge: 420mA
60C

2.0
1.0
1.6

1.0

18.2 +0/-0.7

Charge: 210mA x 16hrs. 25C


Discharge: 420mA

2.2
1.2
1.8

1.2
0.8

HHR-330APH/FT

Diameter (mm)

10C
25C
60C

1.4
2.0

1.6
1.2

Name

Approx. internal impedanceat 1,000Hz at charged


state (m)

1.6
2.2

1.8
0.8
1.4

Specifications

Discharge capacity*1

Discharge time (hours)

40

Charge time (minutes)

110

Typical discharge characteristics

Standard (mA x hrs.)

Low rate (mA x hrs.)

120

Temperature C

Voltage (V)

Charge

20

30
-20

Voltage (V)
Voltage (V)

Discharge capacity*1

Average*2 (mAh)

130

Capacity
Capacity (%)
(%)

1.2

90
130
80
120
70
110 Charge: 210mA x 16hrs.
130
60
100 Charge temperature: -10 to 60C
120
50 Discharge: 420mA
90 Cut of voltage: 1.0V
110
40 Discharge temperature: 25C
80
100
30
70-20
-10
0
10
20
30
40
90 Charge:
210mA x 16hrs.
Temperature
C
60 Charge temperature: -10
to 60C
80
50 Discharge: 420mA
70 Cut of voltage: 1.0V
Charge: 210mA
x 16hrs.25C
40 Discharge
temperature:
60 Charge temperature:
-10 to 60C
30 Discharge: 420mA
50-20
-10
0
10
20
30
40
Cut of voltage: 1.0V
40 Discharge temperature:Temperature
C
25C

Capacity (%)

Nominal voltage (V)

Charge time (minutes)

100 x 48
-10 to +60
-10 to +45
-10 to +60

<1 year

-20 to +35

<6 months

-20 to +45

<1 month

-20 to +55

<1 week

-20 to +65

*1 After charging at 0.1It for 16 hours, discharging at 0.2It.


*2 For reference only.
* 3 Need specially designed control system. Please contact Panasonic for details.

Charge: 0.1lt x 16hrs. 25C


Rest: 1h
Discharge: 10A to 0.8V 25C

10A
20A

1.4

Voltage
Voltage (V)
(V)

36

0.8

1.2
1.8
1.0
Charge: 0.1lt x 16hrs. 25C
Rest: 1h
Discharge: 10A to 0.8V 25C

1.6
0.8
1.4
0.6

Voltage (V)

50.0 +0/-1.5

Approximate weight (g)

1.4

100

Capacity (%)

Height (mm)

18

1.6
0.8

1.0

110

(%)
Capacity Capacity
(%)

17.0 +0/-0.7

12

Charge: 330mA(0.1 lt) x 16hrs.


-10C
25C
60C

1.2

Charge time (hours)

120

HHR-210AH/FT

Diameter (mm)

10

20

-10C
16 25C
18
60C

Charge time (hours)


0

18
-10C
25C
60C

1.0
1.2

0.8

Name

16

Voltage (V)

2.0
1.2

1.4

1.8
1.0

67.0 - 1.5

Voltage (V)
Voltage (V)

Charge: 210mA x 16hrs.

1.8
1.2
2.0
1.6
1.0
1.8

1.6

Typical Charge characteristics

Dimensions (mm)

1.4

0.8
1.0 0

Specifications

Voltage
Voltage (V)
(V)

1.6

Typical2.0
Charge characteristics

1.4
0.8
1.6

lt) x 16hrs.

1.8

Ambient temperature

0
17.0 - 0.7

Dimensions (mm)

Voltage (V)

1.8

10

10A
12

14

16

20A
18

20

16

18

20

Discharge time (minutes)

1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6

10

12

14

Discharge time (minutes)

Battery performance and cycle life are strongly affected by how they are used. In order to maximize battery safety, please consult Panasonic when determining
charge/discharge specs, warning label contents and design. The data in this document are for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to make or imply any
guarantee or warranty.

41

Individual Data sheets

Individual Data sheets

18.2

- 0.7
HHR-370AH/FT

2.0

Cylindrical LFat/A size for back-upCharge:


use 370mA

HHR-250SCH/FT

x 16hrs.

7
2.0

Cylindrical SC size (HR23/43) for back-up use

1.6
1.4

2.0
1.2

1.6
0.8

0
23.0 - 1.0

Charge: 370mA x 16hrs.


-10C
25C
60C

1.8
1.0

Voltage (V)

Dimensions (mm)

1.4

10

12

14

16

18

20

Charge time (hours)

1.2

67.0 - 1.5

10

12

14

16

18

Nominal voltage (V)

1.2
3,700

Rated/min. (mAh)

3,500

Charge

Standard (mA x hrs.)

370 x 16

Rapid*3 (mA x hrs.)

3,000 x 2.4

Low rate (mA x hrs.)


Standard

Ambient temperature

Charge (C)

Rapid
Low rate

Discharge (C)

Storage (C)

20

-20 to +35

<6 months

-20 to +45

<1 month

-20 to +55

<1 week

-20 to +65

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

Charge: 370mA x 16hrs.


Carge temperature: -10 to 60C
Discharge: 740mA
Cut off voltage: 1.0V
Discharge temperature: 25C

60

-10

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1.4

0.8
1.6
1

1.4

Discharge time (hours)

10C
5 25C
60C

1.2

0.8
1

Discharge time (hours)

42

Battery performance and cycle life are strongly affected by how they are used. In order to maximize battery safety, please consult Panasonic when determining
charge/discharge specs, warning label contents and design. The data in this document are for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to make or imply any
guarantee or warranty.

10

12

10

Approx. internal impedanceat 1,000Hz at charged


state (m)
Standard (mA x hrs.)

250 x 16

Rapid*3 (mA x hrs.)

1,250 x 2.4

Rapid
Low rate

Discharge (C)

Storage (C)

16

14

16

18

20

-10

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

40

50

60

70

40

50

60

70

Temperature C

-10

10

20

30

Capacity (%)

Temperature C

Typical discharge characteristics


1.8

125 x 32

Charge: 250mA(0.1 lt) x 16hrs. 25C


Discharge: 10A, 20A, 25C

1.6

83 x 48
-10 to +60
-10 to +45
-10 to +60

<1 year

-20 to +35

<6 months

-20 to +45

<1 month

-20 to +55

<1 week

-20 to +65

*1 After charging at 0.1It for 16 hours, discharging at 0.2It.


*2 For reference only.
* 3 Need specially designed control system. Please contact Panasonic for details.

-10C
20C
60C
-10C
20C
18
20
60C

Charge: 250mA(0.1 lt) x 16hrs.


Carge temperature: -10 to 60C
Discharge: 500mA(0.2 lt)
Cut off voltage: 1.0V
Discharge temperature: 25C

30
-20

2,500

20

14

12

1.2

Rated/min. (mAh)

18

Charge time (hours)

Nominal voltage (V)

2,650

16

Charge time (hours)

90
130
80
120
70
110
130
60
100
120
50
90
110
40
80
100
30
70
90-20
60
80

10C
20C

1.4
1.8

Charge: 250mA(0.1 lt) x 16hrs. 25C


Discharge: 10A, 20A, 25C

1.2
1.6
1.8

Charge: 250mA(0.1 lt) x 16hrs. 10C


25C
Discharge: 10A, 20A, 25C
20C

1.0
1.4
1.6
0.8
1.2
1.4 0

10

15

10C
20C

20

Discharge time (minutes)


1.0
1.2
0.8
1.0

55

1.0

*1 After charging at 0.1It for 16 hours, discharging at 0.2It.


*2 For reference only.
* 3 Need specially designed control system. Please contact Panasonic for details.

43.0 +0/-1.5

Average*2 (mAh)

14

1.0
1.2

Approximate weight (g)

Charge (C)

12

Height (mm)

Standard

Charge: 370mA x 16hrs. 25C


Discharge: 640mA

10

23.0 +0/-1.0

Low rate (mA x hrs.)

1.2
2.0

Charge time (hours)

HHR-250SCH/FT

10C
25C
60C

1.6

Diameter (mm)

Charge

Charge: 370mA x 16hrs. 25C


Discharge: 640mA

1.0
1.8

Name

2.0
1.8

Charge: 250mA(0.1 lt) x 16hrs.


Carge temperature: -10Temperature
to 60C
C
Discharge: 500mA(0.2 lt)
50
70
Cut off voltage: 1.0V
Charge: 250mA(0.1 lt) x 16hrs.
40
Discharge temperature: 25C
60
Carge temperature: -10 to 60C
30
Discharge: 500mA(0.2 lt)
50
-20 Cut-10
0 1.0V10
20
30
off voltage:
40
Discharge temperature: 25C

Discharge capacity*1

Temperature C

-10 to +60
<1 year

70

30
-20

123 x 48

-10 to +45

Typical discharge characteristics

185 x 32

-10 to +60

-10

Temperature C

40

Voltage
Voltage (V)
(V)

Approx. internal impedanceat 1,000Hz at charged


state (m)

Specifications

Charge: 370mA x 16hrs.


Carge temperature: -10 to 60C
Discharge: 740mA
Cut off voltage: 1.0V
Discharge temperature: 25C

80

50

Voltage (V)

Discharge capacity*1

Average*2 (mAh)

80

(%)
CapacityCapacity
(%)

60

100

Voltage (V)

67.0 +0/-1.5

Approximate weight (g)

1.2
1.4

110

(V)
Voltage Voltage
(V)

Height (mm)

90

Ambient temperature

18.2 +0/-0.7
Capacity (%)

Capacity
Capacity (%)
(%)

100

HHR-370AH/FT

1.4
1.6
0.8

120

43.0 - 1.5

110

Diameter (mm)

Charge: 250mA(0.1 lt) x 16hrs.


-10C
20C
60C

1.6
1.8
1.0

130

120

Name

Charge: 250mA(0.1 lt) x 16hrs.

1.8
2.0
1.2

0.8

20

Charge time (hours)

70
130
60
120
50
110
40
100
30
90-20

1.4

0.8
1.0 0

130

Specifications

Typical2.0Charge characteristics

-10C
25C
60C

1.0
0.8

Voltage (V)

1.6

Typical Charge characteristics

Dimensions (mm)

Charge: 250mA(0.1 lt) x 16hrs.

1.8

(V)
Voltage Voltage
(V)

Voltage
Voltage (V)
(V)

1.8

0.8

10

15

20

15

20

Discharge time (minutes)


0

10

Discharge time (minutes)

Battery performance and cycle life are strongly affected by how they are used. In order to maximize battery safety, please consult Panasonic when determining
charge/discharge specs, warning label contents and design. The data in this document are for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to make or imply any
guarantee or warranty.

43

Individual Data sheets

Battery Packs
0

26.0 - 1.0
HHR-300CH/FT

2.0

Cylindrical C size (HR26/50) forCharge:


back-up
uselt) x 16hrs.
300mA(0.1

Voltage (V)

10.0

Purpose of packs

L Type

1.8

For the most part, Ni-MH batteries are used in battery

The required number of single cells are arranged in a line in

1.6

packs when installed in products. When these batteries

the axis of the batteries connected by connecting plates and

are used, the type of battery, number of cells, shape of the

packed together by heat-shrinkable tubing.

Typical2.0Charge characteristics

Voltage (V)
Voltage (V)

Dimensions (mm)

Charge: 300mA(0.1 lt) x 16hrs.

1.4
1.8
2.0
1.2

pack, constituent parts of the pack, etc., are determined by


Charge: 300mA(0.1 lt) x 16hrs.
-10C
25C
60C

1.6
1.8
1.0
1.4
1.6
0.8
1.2
1.4

10

10

130

Capacity (%)
(%)
CapacityCapacity
(%)

70
110
130
60
100
120
50
90
110
40
80
100
30
70
90-20
60
80

30
-20

Standard

Ambient temperature

Charge (C)

Rapid
Low rate

Discharge (C)

Storage (C)

50
70
40
60

-10

10

-20 to +35

<6 months

-20 to +45

<1 month

-20 to +55

<1 week

-20 to +65

30

50

60

70

40

50

60

70

20

30

40

50

60

70

Single cells are connected in the F type configuration but in


two to five rows rather than one row and packed together by
heat-shrinkable tubing.

Charge: 300mA(0.1 lt) x 16hrs. 25C


Discharge: 10A, 20A, 25C

1.2
1.6
1.8

Charge: 300mA(0.1 lt) x 16hrs. 10C


25C
Discharge: 10A, 20A, 25C
20C

1.0
1.4
1.6
0.8
1.2
1.4 0

10

15

20

10C
25 20C

30

25

30

25

30

Discharge time (minutes)

1.0
1.2

0.8

Composite F Type

10C
20C

1.4
1.8

0.8
1.0

*1 After charging at 0.1It for 16 hours, discharging at 0.2It.


*2 For reference only.
* 3 Need specially designed control system. Please contact Panasonic for details.

together with heat-shrinkable tubing.


40

Charge: 300mA(0.1 lt) x 16hrs. 25C


Discharge: 10A, 20A, 25C

1.6

-10 to +60
<1 year

hesitate to contact us regarding your specific needs.

along their diameter connected by nickel plates and packed

1.8

100 x 48

-10 to +45

the unique requirements of each of our customers. Do not

Temperature C

150 x 32

-10 to +60

20

the batteries. We customize packs in the shapes that satisfy

Typical discharge characteristics

Voltage (V)

Low rate (mA x hrs.)

18

of battery packs which emphasize the safety and reliability of

Temperature C

Voltage (V)
Voltage (V)

Charge

shrinkable tubing.

The required number of single cells are arranged side by side

Charge:
-10 300mA(0.1
0
10lt) x 16hrs.
20
30
Carge temperature: -10 to 60C
Temperature
C
Discharge: 600mA(0.2 lt)
Cut
off voltage:
1.0Vlt) x 16hrs.
Charge:
300mA(0.1
Discharge
temperature:
Carge temperature:
-10 25C
to 60C

1.2

300 x 16

considered. At Panasonic, we are working on the promotion

F Type

Nominal voltage (V)

1,500 x 2.4

connected in two to five rows and packed together by heat-

Charge: 300mA(0.1 lt) x 16hrs.


Carge temperature: -10 to 60C
Discharge: 600mA(0.2 lt)
Cut off voltage: 1.0V
Discharge temperature: 25C

80

Rapid*3 (mA x hrs.)

16

battery compartment, operating conditions, etc., must also be

18

90
130
80
120

Approximate weight (g)

Standard (mA x hrs.)

14

20

-10C
25C
60C
-10C
25C
18
20
60C

Shapes of battery packs (Typical & Standard Types)

Discharge: 600mA(0.2 lt)


30
50
off voltage:
1.0V
-20 Cut-10
0
10
20
Discharge temperature: 25C
40

12

Single cells connected in the L type configuration are further

100

50.0 +0/-2.0

Approx. internal impedanceat 1,000Hz at charged


state (m)

16

addition, the charge specifications, space available in the

110

Height (mm)

3,100

14

Composite L Type

Charge time (hours)

26.0 +0/-1.0

Rated/min. (mAh)

16

the specifications (voltage, load current) of the product. In

120

HHR-300CH/FT

Discharge capacity*1

12

10

Diameter (mm)

3,300

14

Charge time (hours)

Name

Average*2 (mAh)

12

1.0
1.2

0.8

50.0 - 2.0

Charge time (hours)

0.8
1.0 0

Specifications

10

15

20

Discharge time (minutes)


0

10

15

20

Discharge time (minutes)

44

Battery performance and cycle life are strongly affected by how they are used. In order to maximize battery safety, please consult Panasonic when determining
charge/discharge specs, warning label contents and design. The data in this document are for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to make or imply any
guarantee or warranty.

45

Glossary of Terms for Ni-MH Batteries

Glossary of Terms for Ni-MH Batteries

Structural-related Items

flows to the external circuit during the discharge of a

numerical multiple that represents the rated capacity of

the electrolysis of the water causes a sharp decrease in

rechargeable battery.

the battery. The charge and discharge current are generally

the amount of electrolyte. Generally, the overcharge of a

expressed using a C multiple. For example, for a battery

rechargeable battery will shorten the batterys cycle life.

Active material
The electro-chemical materials of the electrodes. In recharge-

Safety vent

able Ni-MH battery, nickel-hydroxide is the active material

Functions to release the gas when the internal pressure

of the positive electrode and hydrogen-absorbing alloy is the

exceeds a predetermined level. In addition to preventing the

0.1CmA = 0.1 x 1500 = 150mA

active material of the negative electrode.

absorption of external air into the rechargeable battery, this

0.2CmA = 0.2 x 1500 = 300mA

having a rated capacity of 1500mAh:


Rapid charge

Cell

that would result from the increase in the internal pressure

Cut-off discharge voltage

The standard value for the amount of electricity which can

Each of the individual batteries which comprise a rechargeable

caused by the generation of gas during charge or at other

The voltage that indicates the limit at which discharge is

be obtained from the battery in a fully charged state at the

battery.

times.

completed. In practical use, this voltage is the limit to which

specif ied temperature, discharge current, and cut-off

the battery can be used.

discharge voltage. Measured in units of ampere-hours (Ah).

Electrolyte

Separator

The medium through which ions are conducted during the

A porous or micro-porous thin plate, cloth, bar or frame which

Electrolyte leakage

electro-chemical reaction inside a rechargeable battery. In

is inserted as a spacer between the positive and negative

The penetration of the electrolyte to the outside of the battery.

rechargeable Ni-MH battery, a potassium hydroxide water

electrode plates for the purpose of preventing short-circuits.

Note that CN is used as a symbol to express the rated


capacity at a rate of N hours.
Reverse charge

The separator must be non-oxidizing, resistant to chemicals,

Energy density

Charge with the polarities reversed. If the polarities are

and be an electrical insulator, and it must not obstruct in any

The amount of energy that can be obtained per unit weight or

reversed, all of the electrical energy will be used to generate

Hydrogen-absorbing alloy

way the ionic conduction or diffusion of the electrolyte. The

per unit volume of a rechargeable battery. Unit: wh/kg, wh/l.

gas.

Alloy which can absorb/release hydrogen reversibly. AB5

separator also functions to retain the electrolyte.


Excessive discharge

Self-discharge

The discharge of a rechargeable battery to lower than the

A decrease in the capacity of a rechargeable battery without

specified cut-off discharge voltage.

any discharge of current to the external circuit.

Other Terms

or AB2 type alloy is used for batteries. (MmNi5) AB5 type is


employed in Panasonics products.

Electrical-related Items

Negative electrode

Capacity

The electrode that has a lower electrical potential than the

The electrical capacity of a rechargeable battery. Normally

High rate discharge

positive electrode to which electrical current flows from the

used to mean the capacity as measured in ampere-hours.

Discharge at a relatively large current with respect to the

external circuit during the discharge of a storage battery.

Indicated in units of Ah (ampere hours) or C (coulombs).

battery capacity. Also called high efficiency discharge and

Alkaline storage battery

high-current discharge.

A storage battery that uses an alkaline water solution as its

Nickel Oxyhydroxide

Charge efficiency

Expressed in chemical notation as NiOOH, this indicates that

A general term meaning either ampere-hour efficiency or

Nominal voltage

the positive electrode material of the Ni-MH battery is in a

watt-hour efficiency. More commonly used to mean ampere-

The voltage used to indicate the battery voltage. Generally

Cycle use

charged state. When in the discharged state, the positive

hour efficiency.

a value slightly lower than the electromotive force is used.

A method of use in which charge and discharge are repeated

For example, the nominal voltage of rechargeable Ni-MH

over and over again.

electrode material becomes nickel hydroxide, or Ni(OH)2.


Charge level

46

Charge quickly using a large current.


Rated capacity

vent also prevents the rupture of the rechargeable battery

solution is generally used as the electrolyte.

electrolyte. Generally refers to Ni-MH batteries.

batteries is 1.2V per cell.

Pasted type electrode plate

The amount of electricity used for charge. For constant

An electrode plate made by applying the active material

current charge, it is the product of multiplying the current

Open circuit voltage

The standards established by the International Electro-

(hydrogen-absorbing compound) in a paste form onto a nickel-

value by the charge time. Measured in units of ampere-hours

The voltage of a battery when that battery is electrically

technical Commission (IEC).

plated steel porous plate. Used as the negative electrode.

(Ah).

cut-off from the external circuit.

Positive electrode

C (Coulomb)

Overcharge current

The positive electrode that has a higher electrical potential

Used to express the amount of the charge or discharge

Charge after the fully charged state has been reached. In

than the negative electrode from which electrical current

current. Expressed by attaching the current units to a

a rechargeable battery that requires water replenishment,

IEC Standards

47

Contact
United Kingdom/Ireland
Panasonic Industrial Europe GmbH
Willoughby Road
Bracknell Berkshire
RG12 8FP
England
Phone: +441344-853260
Fax: +441344-853313
Italy
Panasonic Italia S.p.A.
Viale dellInnovazione 3
20125 Milano
Italy
Phone: +3902-6788-506
Fax: +3902-6788-207
Spain/Portugal
Panasonic Industrial Europe GmbH
Sucursal en Espaa
Parque Empresarial @ Sant Cugat,
Via Augusta 15-25
Edificio B2 Planta 4 Oficina 17
08174 Sant Cugat del Vales
Barcelona
Spain
Phone: +3493-5043010
Fax: +3493-6755892

France
Panasonic Industrial Europe GmbH
10, rue des petits ruisseaux
91370 Verrires-le-Buisson
France
Phone: +33 1-60 13 57 62
Fax: +33 1-60 13 57 72
Germany
(all other European countries)
Panasonic Industrial Europe GmbH
Winsbergring 15
22525 Hamburg
Germany
Phone: +4940-85386-157
Fax: +4940-85386-238
E-mail and Website for all countries
battery-solutions@eu.panasonic.com
http://industrial.panasonic.com/eu

PANA/HB-Ni-MH/A

Notice to Readers
It is the responsibility of each user to ensure that every battery application is adequately designed
safe and compatible with all conditions encountered during use, and in conformance with existing
standards and requirements. This literature contains information concerning cells and batteries
manufactured by Panasonic Corporation. This information is generally descriptive only and is not
intended to make or imply any representation, guarantee or warranty with respect to any cells and
batteries. Cell and battery designs are subject to modification without notice.
This catalog has been produced using unchlorinated paper.

For more details please contact:

Panasonic is a registered trademark


of Panasonic Corporation.
Printed in Germany.
Panasonic Corporation

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