Cuadros Atlas Demográfico

Grfico 4
Amrica Latina: evolucin de la t asa de mortalidad infantil y menor y mayor tasa observada por quinquenio, 1950-2020
(En nmero de defunciones de menores de 1 ao por cada 1.000 nacidos vivos)
250
-------------------------------------------------------------------------- -
200
------ --------------------------------------------------------------------
50
"'
a,
<O
a,
o....
a,
..... Menor tasa observada
<O
a,
oa,
a,
.... Promedio regional
o
o
:
o
"'
...._ Mayor tasa observada
Fuente: Cent ro Latinoamericano y Caribeo de Demografa (CELADE)-Divisin de Poblacin de la CEPAL, estimaciones y proyecciones de poblacin, revisin 2014.
Cuadro 1 I Tab/s 1
A1n&rica Latina: indicadores seleccionados por pais, 2014
Latin Anu~rica: se/ected indicators by country,. 2014

Tasa de
monalidad
infantil
Poblacin/ Population
Tasa de
Indico do
crecimiento
Tasa global do
Esperanza de
envejecimiento
lnlant
total
vida al nacer
Jocundidad
morta/iry
rats
Total
Ageing indsx Total lsrt1Jity
Lite expsctancy
(por 1.000
growthrats
(por 100
at birth
rate
nacidos vivos
psr IOfJ/
(por 1.000
Mujeres
per 1,000 fiva
psr 1,(J(}(J/
Fsmales
(en miles a mitad del ao

thousands at mid-ysar}
Pas/ Country
Ambos
sexos
Amca Latina/ LBtin AmeriaJ
Argentina
llolivia (Estado Plurinacional de
Plurinationa/ Sr.ate of/

Brasil / Brozil
Cllile
Colombia
Cos1ll Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
HaiH / Haili
Honduras
Mxico / Mexico
Nicaragua
Panam / Panarna
Paraguay
Peni I Pelll
Repblica Dominicana
Ocminican flef)IJblic
Uruguay
Veneruela (Repblica Bolivariana de
Bolivarian Republic of/
Hombres
Bothssx11s
Malos
612480
42 874
3)2398
21065
310083
21009
41.1
59.4
2.1
2.3
19.8
13.7
74.8
76.1
11.4
10.3
1057 1
5296
5275
25.7
3.1
42.8
67.8
16.1
205960
17 899
47 793
4770
11 411
15903
6273
16059
10608
7 965
122 978
6 018
3867
6554
30983
100 860
8879
2387
5716
7952
2957
2957
5252
3981
61093
2966
1 939
3326
15478
105 100
9020
24257
2383
5695
7 'E.
3315
8206
5356
3984
61865
3052
1928
3228
15500
48.0
73.5
42.3
54.8
113.8
32.9
36.9
18.6
20.0
21.5
332
24.4
38.9
28.7
34.6
1.9
1.8
1.9
1.9
1.6
2.6
2.0
3.3
3.1
2.5
2.3
2.3
2.5
2.6
2.5
20.3
6.4
17.9
9.4
5.5
21.1
17.0
22.6
43.5
27.8
18.8
18.1
152
28.8
18.6
74.2
SI.O
73.8
79.2
79.2
75.6
n.8
74.2
9.4
10.8
9.8
11.3
1.5
15.6
4.0
20.8
13.9
14.7
13.8
11.7
16.4
13.4
13.2
10408
5188
5220
31.4
2.5
25.1
73.3
12.4
3418
1649
1769
87.9
2.0
11.8
n.o
3.4
30 166
15022
15 144
33.0
2.3
13.8
74.1
13.5
23536
births)
Fuente: Centro l atinoamericano y Caribeo de Oemografi.a (CELADE)~DivisiOn de Poblacin de la CEPAL, revisin de 2014.
Sou.rce: LarinAmerican and Caribbean Demographjc Cenrre {CELADEJ.Population Division of ECLAC, 2014 revision.
ndice de envej ecimiento, pe rsona11 d e 60 arios y m.is por cada 100 menores 15 aos.
Ageing index, population aged 60 and ovar for every 100 persons under 15 years of age.
n.1
71.5
62.6
n.9
76.5
74.6
n .4
Cuadro 2 I Table 2
Amrica Latina: poblacin total por pas, 1975-2050
Latn America: total population by country, 1975-2050
(En miles de personas a mitad de ao / Thousands at mid-year)
Pas/ Country
Amrica Latina/ Lati11 America
Argentina
Bolivia (EstadoPlurinacional de
Pluri11atio11al State of)
Brasil J Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Hait/ Haiti
Honduras
Mxico / Mexico
Nicaragua
Panam/ Panama
Paraguay
Per/ Peru
Repblica Dominicana
Dami11ica11 Repubfic
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de
Balivaria11 Republic of)
Pas / Country
Amrica Latina / Latin America
Argentina
Bolivia {EstadoPlurinacional de
Pluri11atia11al State ofJ
Brasil / Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Haitf f Haiti
Honduras
Mxico/ Mexica
Nicaragua
Panam/ Panama
Paraguay
Per / Pero
Repblica Dominicana
Daminica11 Republic
Uruguay
Bolivaria11 Repub/ic af)
1975
1980
1985
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
316 560
355 191
395 468
435 703
451 159
458936
466705
26 062
28092
30363
32689
443405
331 47
33 603
34 056
34 501
4 963
5533
6 150
6795
6 928
7 069
7 212
7 359
108 431
122188
152 659
13 399
157 450
159 899
11 255
150 310
13 176
155036
10431
136 760
12 130
13622
13 837
14 050
24 757
27 738
31 012
34 272
34 915
35556
36193
36 823
2097
2 386
2728
3099
3 175
3255
3 339
3426
9441
9 840
7 976
10 090
10 460
10 742
10 705
10 806
10 952
10 865
11 197
4 157
4 596
9046
4 946
10 593
10 218
10 672
6 987
5287
5359
5432
5504
5574
6 238
7 119
8118
9159
9389
9 627
9 871
10 121
5 144
5694
7 396
7 541
7 685
3636
69347
7 109
4 903
7252
3108
6 391
4 237
5318
5456
85 381
5040
86984
5 179
77 367
88 592
90 196
91 786
3250
3 709
4 237
4 332
4 428
4 522
1 979
2 219
4 145
2 471
2523
4323
2 576
2 629
2 683
4432
4 542
4 652
60 873
2 797
1 745
2 791
3 181
3 672
4 214
15 230
17 359
19 545
21 831
22 283
22 737
23 186
23623
5150
5809
6 489
7 184
7 325
7 468
7 611
7 753
2830
2 916
3012
3 110
3132
31 55
3 179
3202
13 325
15 298
17 485
19760
20202
20644
21 087
21 529
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
474 433
482 117
489758
497 343
504 861
519 597
526 729
34936
35357
35 766
36 169
36 57 1
512 300
36978
37389
37 801
7 508
7660
7 817
7 975
8 133
8293
8453
8 614
162 379
164 890
14 466
167 409
169 934
14 869
172 462
174 989
177512
180 001
15 066
15 450
15 639
41 575
14 260
37442
38049
14 669
38646
39235
39820
15 259
40404
3 515
3603
3 691
3775
3 856
3933
40990
4004
10 921
10972
11 018
11 060
11 099
11136
11 171
11 205
11 441
11 682
11 922
12 161
12 397
12 629
12 854
13 073
5 638
5698
5753
5 801
5846
5 886
5922
5955
10 374
10630
7 976
10 889
8122
11 154
11 705
11 996
12 297
8 269
11425
8415
8 560
8703
8845
6243
6372
6500
103 489
7 830
4 071
5 591
5 724
5855
5985
6 114
93356
94 916
96472
99 502
100 941
4 612
4 700
4 785
98 007
4868
4 949
5 027
102 266
5101
3144
5172
2795
2853
2 911
2 970
3 029
3087
4 870
24 442
4 980
24826
5090
5303
25 919
5507
25198
5 198
25 561
5406
24043
26 269
26607
7 893
8 029
81 63
8296
8 429
8 563
8698
8834
3224
3246
3269
3 290
3308
3 321
3327
3327
21 971
22 41 1
22853
23 296
23 739
24 183
24 627
25073
2738
4 761
Cuadro 2 (cont inuacin) I Table 2 (continued)

Latin America: total population by country, 1975-2050
(En miles de personas a mitad de ao I Thousands at mid-year)
Pas/ Country
Amrica latina / Latn America
Argentina
Bolivia (Estado Plurinacional de
Pturinational State of)
2003
533 787
38 213
2004
540 863
38 627
2005
548 047
39042
2006
555 373
39 457
2007
562 778
39 872
2008
570 190
40 289
2009
577 533
40 709
2010
584 737
41132
8 776
8 936
9096
9 258
9 419
9 582
9 745
9 909
Brasil / Brazil
Chile
182 454
15 826
42155
4 135
11 235
13 290
5 987
12 604
8 987
6 627
104 695
5 241
3 202
5 606
26 940
184 867
16 013
42 727
4197
11 262
13 509
6 019
12 914
9130
6 754
105 972
5 310
3 260
5 703
27 274
187 235
16 201
43 286
4 258
11 284
13 735
6 050
13 222
9 275
6 880
107 404
5 380
3 319
5 795
27 615
189 553
16 387
43 834
4 318
11 300
13 969
6 075
13 528
9 424
7 007
109 041
5 451
3 379
5 883
27 960
191 814
16 573
44 372
4 378
11 310
14 208
6100
13 834
9575
7133
110 827
5524
3 439
5966
28 304
194 016
16 760
44900
4438
11 317
14 450
6124
14 142
9 727
7 259
112 687
5 596
3 499
6 047
28 653
196156
16 947
45 416
4 497
11 325
14 693
6148
14 452
9 879
7 383
114546
5 668
3 560
6127
29 010
198 235
17 136
45918
4 555
11 336
14 935
6 172
14 766
10 028
7 504
116 329
5 739
3 620
6 210
29 379
8 969
9104
9 239
9 372
9 506
9 638
9 770
9900
3 325
3 323
3 325
3 332
3 341
3 351
3 362
3 373
25 518
25 963
26406
26 846
27 282
27 715
28 141
28 560
2011
591 806
41 563
2012
598 793
42 001
2013
605 688
42 440
2014
612 480
42 874
2015
619 159
43 298
2016
625 729
43 712
2017
632 202
44 121
2018
638 567
44 522
10 073
10 239
10405
10 571
10 737
10904
11 071
11 235
200 252
17 326
46 406
4612
11 352
15 176
6 197
15 085
10 175
7 622
118 030
5 810
3 682
6 295
29 766
202 213
17 516
46 882
4 666
11 372
15 419
6 221
15 409
1O321
7 739
119 698
5 880
3 743
6 382
30 167
204 115
17 708
47 344
4 719
11 393
15 661
6 247
15 734
10 465
7 853
121 343
5949
3 805
6 468
30 575
205 960
17 899
47 793
4 770
11 411
15 903
6 273
16 059
10 608
7 965
122 978
6 018
3 867
6 554
30 983
207 750
18 089
48 229
4 821
11 422
16144
6 298
16 382
10 750
8 075
124 612
6 086
3 929
6 639
31 383
209 486
18 276
48 650
4 870
11 425
16 385
6 324
16 703
10 890
8183
126 248
6152
3 991
6 723
31 776
211 175
18 461
49 059
4918
11 423
16 624
6 350
17 023
11 029
8 288
127 878
6 218
4 054
6 805
32 167
212 814
18 642
49 454
4 964
11 417
16 863
6 375
17 342
11167
8 391
129 499
6 283
4116
6 887
32 554
10 029
10 156
10 283
10408
10 531
10 652
10 772
10 890
3 384
3 395
3 407
3 418
3 430
3 443
3 456
3 469
28 971
29 374
29773
30 166
30 554
30 936
31 311
31 681
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Hait / Haiti
Honduras
Mxico / Mexico
Nicaragua
Panam / Panama
Paraguay
Per / Peru
Repblica Dominicana
Dominican Republic
Uruguay
Bolivarian Republic of)
Pas/ Country
Amrica l atina / Latn America
Argentina
P/urinational State ofJ
Brasil / Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Hait / Hait
Honduras
Mxico / Mexico
Nicaragua
Panam/ Panama
Paraguay
Per/ Peru
Repblica Dominicana
Dominican Republic
Uruguay
Bo/ivarian Republic ofJ
Cuadro 2 (conclusin} t Table 2 (concluded)

Latn America: total population by country, 1975-2050
Pas/ Country
Amrica Latina I Latin America
Argentina
Plurinarional State of)
Brasil / Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Hait ! Haiti
Honduras
Mxico I Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama I Panama
Paraguay
Pero I Peru
RepOblica Dominicana
Dominican Republic
Uruguay
2019
2020
2025
644 820
650 956
44 916
45302
680 134
47 121
11 400
11 564
214 403
215 945
18820
2030
706 707
2035
2045
2050
730 215
2040
750 191
766 481
779 115
48 766
50 215
51 449
52456
53197
12 368
13139
13 866
14 542
15157
15 704
229 704
239 829
21 585
245 461
20540
235330
21 128
243 168
18 995
223 153
19 824
21 910
22108
49 835
50201
51 813
53127
54 161
54 873
55267
55378
5009
11410
5052
11 403
5244
5 519
11 097
5610
10873
5669
10599
5694
11 358
5397
11 260
10 277
17 101
18 478
19 552
20544
21 437
22223
22883
6 401
17 335
6426
6668
6784
6 889
17 974
20969
22330
23 584
6983
24 714
7 066
17 659
6545
19 512
25703
11 302
11 434
12 058
12 620
13 124
13 562
13923
14 241
8 492
131 110
8 591
9 049
140 521
9462
147 844
9865
154 564
10 236
160 595
10557
132 708
165 928
10820
170 546
6 347
6410
6707
6969
7 193
7 386
7 548
7 667
4 178
4 240
4545
4 834
5 104
5354
5 581
5 784
6967
7 046
7 416
7 741
8 017
8245
8 429
8567
32937
33 315
35 130
36 794
38286
39583
40 657
41477
11 005
11 119
11 659
12 148
12 583
12 959
13 271
13 516
3482
3494
3548
3590
3 619
3633
3 633
3 617
32044
32 401
34 083
35585
36 887
37 967
38 810
39409
Fuente: Centro Latinoamericano y Caribeo de Demografa (CELADE)-Divisin de Poblacin de la CEPAL, revisin de 2014.
Source: Latin American and Caribbean Demographic Cenrre (CELADE)-Popu/ation Division of ECLAC, 20 14 revision.
Cuadro 3 I Table 3
Amrica Latina: tasas de crecimiento total estimadas, segn quinquenios, por pas, 1970-2050
Latn America: estimated total growth rates, by quinquennium and country, 1970-2050
(Por 1.000 I Per 1,000)
Pas / Country
Argentina
Plurinational State of)
Brasil / Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Hait / Haiti
Honduras
Mxico / Mexico
Nicaragua
Panam/ Panama
Paraguay
Per / Peru
Repblica Dominicana
Dominican Republic
Uruguay
Pas / Country
Argentina
Plurinational State ot)
Brasil / Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Hait / Haiti
Honduras
Mxico / Mexico
Nicaragua
Panam/ Panama
Paraguay
Per/ Peru
Repblica Dominicana
Dominican Republic
Uruguay
Venezuela(Repblica Bolivariana de
Bolivarian Repub/ic of)
1970-1975
24.9
16.7
1975-1980
23.0
IS.O
1980-1985
215
15.5
1985-1990
19.4
14.8
1990-1995
17.0
13.3
1995-2000
15.4
11.4
2000-2005
13.5
10.9
2005-2010
13.0
10.4
21 .0
21.7
21.1
20.0
20.0
199
18.5
17.1
25.0
17.5
23.1
25.2
16.0
28.1
24.8
28.0
17.5
28.8
31.4
30.8
27.7
24.1
26.5
23.9
15.2
22.7
25.8
8.3
26.5
20.0
26.4
20.3
31.4
26.1
30.0
25.1
26.1
26.2
22.5
15.0
22.3
26.8
5.0
25.2
14.7
26.3
23.1
30.6
21.9
26.4
23.0
28.7
23.7
18.9
16.5
20.0
25.5
9.7
24.4
13.3
24.1
21.3
29.2
19.7
22.2
21.5
27.5
22.1
15.4
15.8
17.7
25.2
6.1
22.6
12.9
24.9
19.3
26.3
17 9
21.4
20.5
24.4
19.3
15.0
13.6
15.2
22.5
3.9
19.8
8.6
24.1
17.8
22.1
15.6
17.2
20.2
21.6
15.0
13.5
12.0
13.8
159
2.7
16.8
5.5
24.4
16.1
19.4
12.4
13.6
18.3
17.8
12.7
11.4
11.2
11.8
13.5
09
16.7
4.0
22.1
15.6
17.4
16.0
13.0
17.4
13.8
12.4
26.8
24.1
22.1
20.3
18.8
16.3
15.2
13.8
1.4
5.9
6.5
6.4
7.2
59
0.3
2.9
29.5
27.6
26.7
24.5
21.2
19.2
17.6
15.7
2010-2015
11.4
10.3
2015-2020
10.0
9.0
2020-2025
8.8
79
2025-2030
7.7
69
2030-2035
6.5
5.9
2035-2040
5.4
49
2040-2045
4.3
3.9
2045-2050
3.3
2.8
16.1
14.8
13.4
12.1
10.8
95
8.3
7.1
9.4
10.8
9.8
11.3
1.5
15.6
4.0
20.8
13.9
14.7
13.8
11.7
16.4
13.4
13.2
7.7
98
B.O
9.4
-0.3
14.2
4.0
18.6
12.3
12.4
12.6
10.4
15.2
11 9
11 9
6.6
8.5
6.3
7.5
-0.8
12.8
3.7
16.4
10.6
10.4
11.4
9.0
13.9
10.2
10.6
5.8
7.1
5.0
5.7
-1.7
11.3
3.7
14.4
9.1
8.9
10.2
7.7
12.3
8.6
9.3
4.8
5.6
3.9
4.5
-29
99
3.5
12.6
7.8
8.4
89
6.3
109
7.0
79
3.8
4.3
2.6
3.3
-4.1
8.5
3.1
109
6.6
7.4
7.7
5.3
9.6
5.6
6.7
2.8
3.0
1.4
2.1
-5.1
7.2
2.7
9.4
5.2
6.2
6.5
4.3
8.3
4.4
5.4
1.9
1.8
0.4
09
-6.2
5.9
2.4
7.8
4.5
49
5.5
3.1
7.1
3.3
4.0
12.4
10.9
9.5
8.2
7.0
5.9
4.8
3.7
3.4
3.7
3.1
2.4
1.6
0.8
O.O
-09
13.5
11.7
10.1
8.6
7.2
5.8
4.4
3.1
Fuente: Centro Latinoamericano y Caribeo de Demografa (CELADE)-Divisin de Poblacin de la CEPAL, revisin de 201 4.
Source: Latn American and Caribbean Demographc Centre (CELADE)-Popu/aton Divson of ECLAC, 2014 revson.
Cuadro 4 I Table 4
Amrica Latina: tasas globales de fecundidad estimadas, segn quinquenios, por pas, 1970-2050
Latn America: estimated total fertility rafes, by quinquennium and country, 1970-2050
(Hijos por mujer I Chidren per woman)
1970-1975
5.1
3.1
1975-1980
4.5
3.4
1980-1985
3.9
3.2
1985-1990
3.4
3.1
1990-1995
3.0
2.9
1995-2000
2.7
2.6
2000-2005
2.5
2.5
2005-2010
2.3
2.4
62
5.9
5.6
5.1
4.8
4.3
3.9
3.4
Brasil / Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
4.8
3.6
4.9
4.1
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
3.6
5.8
6.0
6.2
5.6
7.1
6.7
6.8
4.9
5.4
6.0
4.3
3.0
4.3
3.7
2.2
5.1
5.5
6.2
5.8
6.6
5.4
6.4
4.2
52
5.4
3.8
2.7
3.7
3.5
1.8
4.5
4.8
6.1
62
6.0
4.4
5.9
3.6
5.1
4.7
3.1
2.6
3.2
3.3
1.8
4.0
4.2
5.5
5.7
5.4
3.8
5.0
32
4.8
4.1
2.5
2.4
2.8
3.0
1.7
3.6
3.7
5.2
5.1
4.9
3.3
42
2.9
4.3
3.6
2.4
22
2.5
2.7
1.6
32
3.3
4.7
4.6
4.3
2.9
3.4
2.8
3.9
3.1
2.2
2.0
2.3
2.2
1.6
2.9
2.7
4.2
4.0
3.6
2.6
2.8
2.6
3.2
2.8
2.0
1.9
2.1
2.0
1.6
2.7
2.3
3.6
3.5
3.0
2.4
2.6
2.5
2.9
2.6
5.7
4.8
42
3.6
3.3
3.0
2.8
2.7
3.0
2.9
2.6
2.5
2.5
2.3
2.2
2.1
5.1
4.5
4.1
3.6
3.1
2.9
2.7
2.5
2010-2015
2015-2020
2020-2025
2025-2030
2030-2035
2035-2040
2040-2045
2045-2050
2.1
2.3
2.0
2.2
1.9
2.1
1.9
2.0
1.9
2.0
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.8
1.9
1.8
3.1
2.8
2.5
2.3
2.1
2.0
1.9
1.8
1.9
1.8
1.9
1.9
1.6
2.6
2.0
3.3
3.1
2.5
2.3
2.3
2.5
2.6
2.5
1.8
1.7
1.8
1.7
1.6
2.5
1.8
2.9
2.8
2.1
2.2
2.1
2.4
2.4
2.4
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.6
2.3
1.7
2.6
2.5
1.8
22
2.0
2.4
1.8
1.8
1.7
1.6
1.7
2.1
1.7
2.1
2.0
1.7
2.1
1.7
2.3
1.9
2.0
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.6
1.7
2.0
1.8
2.0
1.8
1.8
2.1
1.7
2.2
1.8
2.0
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.7
1.7
2.0
1.8
1.9
1.7
1.8
2.2
2.2
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.6
1.7
2.2
1.7
2.3
22
1.7
22
1.8
2.3
2.0
2.1
2.1
1.8
2.2
1.8
1.9
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.7
18
1.9
1.8
1.8
1.7
1.8
2. 1
1.8
2.1
1.7
1.8
2.5
2.4
2.3
2.2
21
2.0
2.0
1.9
2.0
2.0
1.9
1.9
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.7
2.3
2.2
2.1
2.0
1.9
1.8
1.8
1.7
Pas/ Country
Argentina
Guatemala
Hait / Haiti
Honduras
Mxico / Mexico
Nicaragua
Panam / Panama
Paraguay
Per/ Peru
Repblica Dominicana
Dominican Repub/ic
Uruguay
Pas J Country
Amrica Latina/ Latin America
Argentina
P/urinational State of)
Brasil / Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Haitl / Haiti
Honduras
Mxico / Mexico
Nicaragua
Panam / Panama
Paraguay
Per / Peru
Repblica Dominicana
Dominican Repub/ic
Uruguay
Venezuela {Repblica Bolivariana de
Bo/ivarian Republic of)
Fu ent e: Centro Latinoamericano y Caribeo d e Demografa {CELADE)-Divisin de Poblacin de la CEPAL, revisin de 2014.
Source: Latin American and Caribbean Demographic Centre (CELADEJ-Population Division of ECLAC, 2014 revision.
Promedi o ponderado seg n el nmero de mujeres en edad frti l.
Weighted average based on the number of women of childbearing age.
Cuadro 5 / Table 5
Amrica Latina: esperanza de vida al nacer estimada, segn quinqu enios, por pas, 1970-2050
Latn America: estimated /ife expectancy at birth, by quinquennium and country, 1970-2050
(Ambos sexos I Both sexes)
Pas I Country
Amrica Latina / Latn America
Argentina
1970-1975
1975-1980
1980-1 985
1985-1990
1990-1995
1995-2000
2000-2005
2005-2010
61.5
63.4
65.3
67.1
68.8
72.5
73.7
67.4
68.8
70.3
71.1
72.3
70.8
73.4
74.4
75.2
46.7
48.9
51.3
53.8
56.5
59.3
62.2
65.0
60.2
61.5
62.9
64.6
69.0
66.5
64.0
70.6
69.0
66.9
73.6
75.8
70.4
77.1
72.7
79.4
71.8
77.8
73.0
78.4
Cuba
Ecuador
71.1
58.9
73.2
61.7
74.3
64.6
71.4
68.1
75.2
74.7
71.2
77.7
Colombia
Costa Rica
63.9
61.8
67.7
66.5
73.7
67.7
70.2
76.2
72.2
77.2
73.7
78.7
74.6
El Salvador
Guatemala
56.0
53.9
56.5
56.2
57.0
58.3
61.8
61.0
66.6
63.7
68.2
66.5
69.7
69.1
71.2
70.3
Hait / Hait
Honduras
Mxico / Mexico
Nicaragua
48.1
54.1
62.6
50.0
57.7
65.4
51.6
61.6
67.8
53.6
65.5
69.9
55.3
67.7
71.8
57.0
69.9
73.7
58.2
71.0
74.9
60.7
72.0
75.7
55.3
66.8
57.6
69.3
59.5
71.1
62.3
72.5
66.1
73.6
68.5
74.7
70.9
75.6
73.0
76.4
65.9
55.5
66.5
58.6
67.1
61.6
67.6
64.4
68.5
66.8
69.4
69.3
70.8
71.7
71 .8
73.2
59.9
62.1
64.1
66.6
69.1
70.2
71.2
72.3
68.8
69.6
71 .0
72.1
73.0
74.2
75.3
76.2
65.8
67.5
68.8
69.5
70.3
71.7
73.0
73.5
2010-2015
2015-2020
2020-2025
2025-2030
2030-2035
2035-2040
2040-2045
2045-2050
Amrica Latna / Latn America

Argentina
Bolivia (Estado Plurinaconal de
74.8
76.1
75.9
76.8
77.0
77.5
78.0
78.3
79.0
78.9
79.9
79.6
80.8
80.2
81.6
80.8
67.8
70.4
73.0
75.3
77.4
79.3
81.0
82.5
Brasil / Brazil
74.2
75.6
77.0
78.4
79.7
81.0
82.2
83.3
Chile
Colombia
81.0
73.8
82.4
74.6
83.7
75.5
85.7
77.0
86.5
77.7
87.3
78.4
87.9
79.1
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
79.2
80.1
79.6
76.5
74.2
80.9
80.1
77.4
84.7
76.2
81 .7
83.3
81.3
84.1
81.7
80.8
84.8
80.5
78.3
82.5
80.9
79.2
72.7
75.5
73.7
76.9
74.7
78.1
75.7
80.5
77.3
81.6
78.1
73.0
78.0
74.2
78.7
81.2
78.5
82.7
Brasil / Brazil
Chile
Panam / Panama
Paraguay
Per/ Peru
Repblica Dominicana
Oominican Repub/ic
Uruguay
Venezuela (Repblica Boliva riana de
Pas / Country
79.2
75.6
68.8
76.1
74.8
79.9
Guatemala
72.7
71 .5
Hait/ Hait
Honduras
62.6
72.9
64.3
73.8
65.9
74.7
67.8
75.5
69.8
76.4
Mxico / Mexico
Nicaragua
76.5
74.6
77.4
77.3
75.8
78.2
78.7
77.3
79.9
79.3
77.8
80.6
80.0
78.1
81.4
72.8
74.2
73.7
75.1
78.0
76.8
79.1
74.5
76.0
75.3
76.7
75.8
77.4
76.3
78.0
80.6
78.3
82.0
76.8
78.6
73.3
74.2
75.0
75.7
76.4
77.0
77.5
77.9
77.0
77.8
78.5
79.2
79.8
80.5
81.1
81.6
74.1
75.0
75.8
76.7
77.5
78.2
79.0
79.7
Panam / Panama
Paraguay
Per / Peru
Repblica Dominicana
Oominican Repub/ic
Uruguay
79.3
76.5
71.5
82.1
81 .5
77.2
So urce: Latn American and Caribbean Oemographic Centre (CELADE)-Popu/ation Division of ECLAC, 2014 revision.
Promed io ponderado seg n la poblacin total.
Weighted average based on total population.
77.3
79.2
Cuadro 6 I Table 6
Am rica Latina: tasas de mortalidad infantil de ambos sexos, estimadas segn quinquenios, por pas, 1970-2050
Latn America: infant mortality rates (both sexes), estimated by quinquennium and country, 1970-2050
(Defunciones de menores de 1 ao por 1.000 nacidos vivos / Deaths under 1 year old per 1,000 lve brths)
Pas / Country
Argentina
1970-1975
81.4
48.1
1975-1980
71.3
39.1
1980-1985
60.5
32.2
1985-1990
48.6
27.1
1990-1995
39.0
24.4
1995-2000
32.0
219
2000-2005
25.6
15.0
2005-2010
22.4
14.6
Bolivia !Estado Plurinacional de

135.2
123.0
110.2
97.3
84.5
72.3
61.0
509
91.6
61.1
73.0
58.0
38.4
94.9
101 .5
102.4
1349
103.7
69.0
979
43.1
53.1
110.3
83.5
44.5
56.7
349
22.3
81.5
92.8
909
1309
81.0
56.8
90.1
36.1
51.0
99.1
71.6
28.5
43.0
22.5
17.6
68.3
80.2
79.3
122.1
65.0
47.0
79.8
34.1
48.9
81.6
55.4
20.5
35.3
17.4
13.0
55.0
60.7
67.1
100.1
53.0
39.5
65.0
29.8
46.7
68.0
42.6
14.7
27.6
14.6
99
43.1
409
54.8
85.3
43.0
33.1
48.0
26.3
42.9
55.4
34.3
10.8
24.0
12.4
B.O
33.8
289
45.5
70.1
35.0
27.7
33.6
23.3
39.2
40.6
28.1
7.9
20.5
10.9
6.1
27.1
23.5
38.6
56.1
31.2
20.5
26.4
19.8
35.5
27.4
23.9
7.1
19.0
10.0
5.7
23.4
21.1
30.1
48.6
29.4
199
21.5
16.8
32.0
21.0
959
86.0
75.2
62.9
47.6
41.3
349
29.6
46.3
42.4
33.5
22.6
20.1
15.6
14.4
13.1
49.4
41 .0
33.4
27.9
23.3
20.7
18.2
15.9
Pas / Country
Argentina
2010-2015
19.8
13.7
2015-2020
17.7
129
2020-2025
15.9
12.2
2025-2030
14.4
11 .4
2030-2035
13.1
10.8
2035-2040
12.0
10.3
2040-2045
11.1
9.7
2045-2050
10.3
9.2
Bolivia !Estado Plurinacional de

42.8
38.1
33.8
29.7
26.0
22.6
19.7
17.0
20.3
6.4
17.9
9.4
5.5
21.1
17.0
22.6
43.5
27.8
18.8
18.1
15.2
28.8
18.6
17.4
5.8
16.9
8.8
5.3
19.6
14.0
18.1
39.0
26.1
17.7
15.9
14.2
25.8
16.6
15.0
5.2
15.9
8.3
5.2
18.2
11.7
15.3
35.0
24.5
16.7
13.9
13.3
23.2
14.9
13.0
4.7
15.1
7.9
5.0
17.0
10.0
13.1
30.7
23.1
15.8
12.9
12.5
209
13.5
11.5
4.3
14.2
7.6
4.9
15.8
8.8
11.1
26.2
21.7
14.9
12.0
11.8
18.9
12.4
10.2
3.9
13.5
7.4
4.8
14.8
7.8
10.0
22.7
20.4
14.0
11.5
11.0
17.2
11 .4
9.2
3.6
12.8
7.1
4.6
13.7
7.1
9.0
19.8
19.3
13.3
11.1
10.4
15.6
10.7
8.3
3.3
12.1
7.0
4.5
12.8
6.5
B.O
17.4
18.2
12.6
10.8
9.8
14.6
10.0
25.1
21.4
18.3
15.9
13.9
12.3
11.0
10.0
11.8
10.5
9.4
8.5
7.6
7.0
6.4
59
13.8
12.1
10.8
9.7
8.8
8.1
7.5
7.0
Brasil / Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Hait / Hait
Honduras
Mxico/ Mexico
Nicaragua
Panam / Panama
Paraguay
Per/ Peru
Repblica Dominicana
Dominican Republic
Uruguay
Venezuela !Repblica Bolivariana de
Brasi1 / Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Hait/ Hait
Honduras
Mxico / Mexico
Nicaragua
Panam / Panama
Paraguay
Per/ Peru
Repblica Dominicana
Dominican Republic
Uruguay
Venezuela!Repblica Bolivariana de
Source: Latn American and Caribbean Demographic Centre (CELADE)-Popu/ation Division of ECLAC, 2014 revision.
' Promedio ponderado segn el nmero de nacimientos.
Weighted average based on the number of births.
Cuadro 7 I Table 7
Amrica Latina: poblacin menor de 15 aos de edad, por pas, 1975-2050
Lat n A merica: popu/ation under 15 years of age, by country, 1975-2050
{En pornentajes / Percentages}
Pais / Country
Argentina
Bolivia {Estado PlurinacionaI de
1975
41.4
29.1
1980
399
30.3
1985
38.3
30.8
1990
36.4
30.5
1995
34.2
29.1
2000
32.0
279
2005
29.8
26.8
2010
27.8
25.8
42.6
42.4
42.1
41 .5
40.2
38.7
37.0
35.1
Brasi1 / Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
40.5
36.5
43.5
40.4
37.4
43.3
45.1
44.8
41.3
47.5
46.5
47.0
42.9
44.1
43.5
38.7
33.7
40.6
37.0
31.7
41.9
44.3
45.4
41.1
47.0
45.3
46.9
40.9
42.5
42.3
37.3
309
37.9
35.2
26.5
40.0
42.9
45.9
42.2
46.2
42.8
46.9
38.4
41 .5
40.3
35.3
29.5
36.4
35.2
23.2
38.2
40.5
45.4
43.2
45.5
39.1
45.7
359
41.3
38.5
32.4
28.5
34.3
33.7
22.6
36.5
38.4
44.5
42.6
44.3
36.4
43.2
33.6
40.2
36.3
29.4
26.8
31.5
30.9
21 .9
34.7
37.0
43.0
40.4
42.5
34.5
39.6
31.9
38.2
34.4
27.0
24.3
28.9
27.5
19.6
32.7
34.8
416
38.0
39.7
32.6
36.0
30.2
35.3
31.7
25.4
219
26.4
24.7
17.7
30.7
31.3
39.1
36.0
35.9
30.1
32.8
28.7
32.7
29.4
45.4
42.7
40.6
38.7
37.1
35.0
33.2
31.4
27.7
26.9
26.8
26.0
25.0
24.6
23.8
22.5
43.9
41.4
39.3
37.8
35.9
33.4
31.1
29.4
2015
25.9
25.1
2020
24.1
24.1
2025
22.6
229
2030
21.3
21.6
2035
20.2
20.5
2040
19.2
19.5
2045
18.4
18.6
2050
17.6
17.8
32.9
30.6
28.3
26.2
24.1
22.3
20.6
19.2
23.3
20.1
24.3
22.4
16.4
29.0
27.8
36.7
33.9
31.8
27.7
30.1
27.2
30.1
279
21.3
18.8
22.2
20.8
15.3
27.6
25.5
34.0
31.7
28.1
25.9
27.6
26.0
28.3
26.5
19.6
17.8
20.5
19.2
14.7
26.1
23.7
31.7
29.2
25.0
24.6
25.0
24.9
26.5
25.1
18.4
16.9
19.1
17.7
14.2
24.5
22.1
29.1
26.6
22.4
23.6
22.5
23.9
24.6
23.4
17.7
16.2
18.1
16.5
13.8
23.1
20.8
26.6
24.2
20.7
22.5
20.5
23.0
22.7
22.0
17.0
15.6
17.4
15.6
13.5
21.7
19.6
24.5
22.2
19.7
21.5
18.9
22.0
21.0
20.7
16.4
15.0
16.9
15.0
13.4
20.5
18.4
22.6
20.4
18.9
20.5
18.0
212
19.7
19.6
15.8
14.7
16.3
14.6
13.4
19.4
17.5
210
19.1
18.0
19.8
17.4
20.5
18.5
18.7
30.0
28.3
26.7
25.2
23.8
22.5
21 .4
20.3
21 .4
20.6
19.8
19.1
18.3
17.5
16.7
16.1
27.8
26.1
24.3
22.8
21.4
20.2
19.1
18.1
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Hait / Hait
Honduras
Mxico / Mexico
Nicaragua
Panam / Panama
Paraguay
Per/ Peru
Repblica Dominicana
Dominican Republic
Uruguay
Bolivarian Republic of}
Pas / Country
Argentina
P!urinational State ofJ
Brasil / Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Hait / Haiti
Honduras
Mxico / Mexico
Nicaragua
Panam/ Panama
Paraguay
Per/ Peru
Repblica Dominicana
Dominican Republic
Uruguay
Bolivarian Repub/ic ofJ
Source: Latn American and Caribbean Oemographic Centre (CELADE)-Popu/ation Division of ECLAC, 2014 revision.
Cuadro 8 / Table 8
Amrica Latina: poblacin de 60 aos y ms, por pas, 1975-2050
Latn America: popu/ation aged 60 years and over; by country, 1975-2050
(En porcentajes I Percentages)
Pas / Country
Amrica Latina/ Latin America
Argentina
1975
2000
8.1
2005
8.8
13.6
13.9
2010
9.7
14.4
12.6
7.5
13.3
5.7
6.0
6.5
6.8
7.0
7.6
8.1
5.7
5.8
6.0
6.4
6.9
7.8
8.7
10.0
Costa Rica
8.2
5.5
5.9
8.4
5.6
6.2
8.7
5.9
6.6
9.1
6.1
7.1
9.8
6.4
7.7
10.6
6.9
8.4
11.9
7.6
9.6
13.5
9.0
11.2
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
9.9
6.2
5.1
10.8
6.0
11.7
6.1
12.1
6.3
12.7
6.6
13.8
7.2
15.2
B.O
17.0
8.7
4.5
5.4
4.6
5.9
4.9
6.4
5.3
7.2
5.6
8.1
5.8
8.9
6.1
9.7
6.6
Guatemala
Haitf / Haiti
Honduras
Mxico / Mexico
Nicaragua
6.2
4.9
5.6
6.3
4.8
5.5
6.1
5.0
5.9
6.0
5.1
6.3
6.0
5.4
6.8
6.2
5.6
7.2
6.3
5.9
7.8
6.5
6.3
8.4
4.2
5.9
4.4
6.2
4.7
6.5
5.0
6.9
5.2
7.4
5.6
B.O
6.1
8.8
6.5
9.8
5.6
5.6
5.9
5.6
6.0
5.7
6.2
6.1
6.2
6.6
6.5
7.3
7.1
8.1
7.9
8.9
4.5
4.9
5.4
6.1
6.8
7.5
B.O
8.7
14.2
14.7
15.6
16.5
17.1
17.4
17.9
18.5
4.8
5.2
5.5
5.8
6.1
6.7
7.4
8.4
Pas / Country
Argentina
Bolivia (Estado Plurinaci onal de
2015
11.1
2020
12.7
2025
14.6
2030
16.6
2035
18.7
2040
210
2045
23.2
15.2
16.0
16.8
17.7
18.9
20.9
22.5
2050
25.4
24.1
8.7
9.6
10.7
11 9
13.5
15.4
17.7
20.1
Brasil / Brazil
Chile
11.8
15.5
13.9
17.9
24.2
28.3
27.2
30.5
29.7
33.0
Costa Rica
10.8
12.9
13.0
15.3
18.9
23.6
18.3
21.4
26.1
Colombia
16.4
20.7
15.6
18.1
20.8
20.4
22.9
22.7
25.2
25.1
27.9
27.4
30.8
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
19.4
9.9
10.7
21.7
11.3
11.7
26.5
12.8
13.1
31 0
14.5
14.7
34.7
16.3
16.5
35.4
18.0
18.5
35.9
19.8
20.7
37.2
21.8
23.4
Guatemala
Hait / Haiti
7.0
7.0
7.4
7.7
7.9
8.6
8.8
9.6
9.9
10.7
11.5
12.4
13.4
14.9
15.4
17.4
Honduras
Mxico / Mexico
Nicaragua
7.2
9.6
8.3
10.9
15.0
18.9
17.7
20.8
20.7
22.8
9.3
12.4
10.1
11.2
11.2
12.8
11.1
14.1
12.4
16.1
12.3
12.8
16.7
7.8
10.9
9.0
10.0
9.6
12.3
10.8
14.2
14.5
14.5
18.0
13.3
16.2
16.9
19.9
14.8
18.2
19.8
21.5
17.0
20.1
22.6
23.0
19.5
22 1
9.7
11.1
12.6
14.2
15.7
17.2
18.8
20.3
19.1
20.2
21.3
22.3
23.7
25.3
26.4
27.8
9.5
11.2
13.1
15.1
16.9
18.7
20.7
22.8
Panam / Panama
Paraguay
Per/ Peru
Repblica Dominicana
Dominican Republic
Uruguay
Bo/ivarian Republic of)
Panam / Panama
Paraguay
Per/ Peru
Repblica Dominicana
Dominican Republic
Uruguay
Venezuela {Repblica Bolivariana de
1985
6.7
12.0
5.8
1995
1990
7.1
13.0
Brasil / Brazil
Chile
Colombia
1980
6.4
6.3
115
Source: Latn American and Caribbean Demographic Centre (CELADE)-Popu/ation Division of ECLAC, 2014 revision.
Cuadro 9 I Table 9
Amri ca Latina: relacin d e d ependencia , por pas, 1975-2050
Latn Am erica: dependency ratio, b y country, 1975-2050
(Por 100 / Per 100)
Pas / Country
Amrica l atina / Latin America
Argentina
Bolivia (Estado PlurinacionaI de
1975
1980
83.5
58.2
79.3
62.6
86.0
Brasil / Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
65.1
69.8
65.6
64.7
62.9
60.0
609
56.0
58.6
52.8
56.8
85.8
85.4
84.4
81.4
77.3
73.2
69.3
78.9
72.6
88.8
73.7
65.2
79.7
69.7
58.4
719
65.0
55.7
68.1
58.5
54.6
63.2
52.6
52.4
569
49.2
48.3
51.8
47.3
45.7
79.1
79.1
69.7
65.2
66.5
47.2
63.7
46.7
57.8
46.4
51.6
43.9
47.5
43.2
90.2
93.6
85.1
91.3
65.6
54.0
79.0
87.7
73.8
81.3
69.6
759
659
73.8
61.9
69.5
58.3
62.2
91.3
82.4
102.7
100.8
93.8
82.3
100.7
949
89.1
92.6
87.1
88.6
79.8
84.6
73.0
77.3
67.7
96.5
96.0
86.1
97.6
87.8
95.5
76.6
91.9
69.6
86.5
65.4
78.0
61.2
67.4
56.2
98.4
88.1
98.7
82.0
99.5
75.0
959
68.4
87.5
63.2
76.9
59.9
67.3
57.0
60.1
55.1
Per/ Peru
Repblica Dominicana
Dominican Republic
Uruguay
91.4
89.0
86.3
85.0
83.3
78.9
83.0
73.9
80.4
68.6
74.4
64.6
67.0
59.6
61.4
55.2
93.1
84.4
78.5
74.3
71.2
67.2
63.7
60.0
59.6
59.9
60.7
60.4
599
60.4
59.5
57.3

88.2
80.6
75.1
71.2
66.4
60.9
56.4
53.7
Pas/ Country
Amrica Latina / Latn America
Argentina
Plurinational State of/
Brasil / Brazil
2015
50.3
2020
49.0
2025
48.8
2030
49.6
2035
51.2
2040
53.4
2045
56.0
2050
59.2
56.4
55.7
54.8
53.6
52.9
53.3
55.4
56.9
64.4
59.8
56.2
53.4
51.4
50.5
50.7
52.0
45.4
44.4
449
47.2
54.3
58.8
64.4
Chile
Colombia
44.8
45.6
45.9
44.7
48.6
45.1
52.5
469
50.4
57.4
49.9
61.5
52.3
65.1
55.6
69.4
59.5
Costa Rica
Cuba
45.8
43.5
45.7
45.8
49.2
57.7
51.8
67.5
54.0
76.2
57.6
76.B
62.7
77.1
Ecuador
El Salvador
55.6
55.1
549
51.5
46.9
48.B
54.2
53.7
49.0
53.6
49.1
54.1
50.1
54.B
56.0
54.1
Guatemala
Hait / Hait
71.0
62.4
64.6
58.2
59.5
53.6
50.4
46.5
Honduras
Mxico / Mexico
Nicaragua
57.8
51.9
509
50.2
46.1
49 9
54.3
49.7
43.2
47 9
44.2
43.3
46.8
43.5
45.7
50.4
54.4
54.2
53.4
56.6
509
53.1
54.6
48.1
53.6
52.5
45.6
54.8
50.3
56.8
47.0
53.2
52.1
51.2
57.8
56.0
55.9
51.8
Cuba
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Hait / Hait
Honduras
Mxico / Mexico
Nicaragua
Panam / Panama
Paraguay
Panam/ Panama
Paraguay
Per/ Peru
Repblica Dominicana
Dominican Republic
Uruguay
Bolivarian Republic of/
1985
74.7
49.6
42.5
51.6
44.2
51.7
47.6
47.0
45.4
48.8
59.1
56.5
48.2
44.6
58.6
46.3
50.6
50.6
51.2
52.6
51.1
62.3
47.8
54.1
54.9
54.4
54.2
54.3
54.4
55.1
55.3
56.0
56.8
57.1
58.4
60.3
61.3
50.3
49.6
49.B
50.6
51.3
52.4
54.2
Source: Latin American and Caribbean Demographic Centre (CELADE)-Popu/ation Division of ECLAC, 2014 revision.
' Relacin de dependencia = ((poblacin de o a 14 aos+ poblacin de 65 y ms) I poblacin de 15 a 64 aos) * 100.
Dependency ratio = ((population aged 0-14 + population aged 65 and over) / population aged 15-64) 100.
60.5
46.1
Cuadro 10a t Table toa

Amrica Latina: estimaciones y p royecciones de la poblacin total, segn sexo y grupos quinquenales de edad, 1980-2030
Latn America: popu/ation estima tes and projections, by sex and quinquennial age groups, 1980-2030
(En miles de personas a mitad de a o I Thousands at mid-year)
Sexo y grupos de edad

Sex and age groups
1980
1990
2000
2005
2010
2014
2015
2020
2025
2030
Ambos sexosJ Bolh sexes
355 191
435703
512 300
548 047
584 737
612 480
619159
650 956
680 134
706 707
0 -4
51 594
55 227
55467
54 998
53 781
52874
52 634
51 322
50222
49389
5. 9
47 300
53393
54 236
54 826
54 558
53 694
53447
52 349
51 073
50001
10 14
42 970
50 082
53 979
53600
54 485
54 411
54299
53217
52 146
50889
15 19
38 426
45 971
52 041
53092
53 163
53999
54 089
53932
52 886
51 842
20 24
32 841
41 190
48 128
50 762
52412
52 337
52 543
53 517
53408
52405
25 29
27 770
36 442
43 642
46 762
49 986
51646
51 700
51 894
52 915
52 850
30 . 34
22100
31 105
38 982
42 471
46 042
48706
49302
51 063
51 307
52364
35 . 39
18 251
26387
34622
38 027
41 813
44676
45402
48682
50479
50 765
40 . 44
15 802
20993
29 596
33 775
37 377
40 405
41172
44 768
48 059
49 886
45 49
13 601
17 210
24 986
28766
33 057
35 980
36 661
40 456
44050
47 345
50 . 54
11 958
14 664
19 626
24 130
27954
31 392
32 210
35 803
39585
43 169
55 59
9742
12 295
15 734
18 725
23186
26 159
26 941
31 137
34 703
38 461
60 64
7 575
10 356
12 930
14 731
17 663
21 104
21 962
25 625
29 732
33 253
65 69
6 088
7 893
10259
11 760
13 515
15 637
16 292
20386
23 920
27 895
70 74
4 337
5517
7 913
8 920
10 320
11 574
11 960
14 547
18 361
21 710
75 . 79
2 731
3768
5275
6446
7 312
8300
8562
10 058
12 387
15 819
80 - 84
1 412
2 057
2 935
3768
4 732
5305
5474
6535
7825
9 805
85 89
522
849
1 377
1 700
2 322
2876
3002
3578
4 388
5396
90 94
142
248
452
612
815
1 086
1 163
1 565
1941
2468
95 99
26
49
104
147
210
274
295
445
631
823
1oo ymas J andover
19
29
33
45
49
73
115
174
Cua dro 10a (conclus i n} / Tabl e 10a (concluded)

Amri ca Lat ina: estimacio ne s y proyeccio nes de la pobla ci n total, segn s exo y grupos q ui nquena le s de edad, 1980-2030
Latin A merica: popu/ation es timates an d p rojections, by sex and quinquennial age groups, 1980-2030
Sexo y grupos de edad
1980
1990
2000
2005
2010
2014
2015
2020
2025
2030
Hombres/ Males
176 812
216 243
253 564
270 935
288 871
302 398
305 648
321 088
335 183
347 967
0 -4
26 158
28 092
28 197
28 004
27 418
26 960
26 839
26 178
25 622
25 203
5 -9
23 892
27 081
27 561
27 873
27 772
27 357
27 235
26 680
26 038
25 499
10 -14
21 620
25 301
27 418
27 241
27 696
27 683
27 632
27 110
26 569
25 937
15 - 19
19 266
23 087
26 313
26 904
26 981
27 410
27 459
27 413
26 911
26 385
20 - 24
16 394
20530
24130
25 534
26 456
26 464
26 575
27 085
27 068
26 594
25 - 29
13 823
18 069
21 671
23 307
25 023
25 938
25983
26 143
26 683
26 694
30 - 34
11 035
15 370
19 179
20 962
22 836
24 250
24 569
25 559
25 750
26 312
35 - 39
9 097
13 015
16 950
18 587
20 534
22 037
22 418
24 161
25172
25 389
40 - 44
7 855
10 383
14 438
16 430
18176
19 728
20 127
22 011
23 757
24 784
45 - 49
6 687
8 475
12 159
13 934
15 984
17 393
17 730
19 675
21 553
23 298
50 - 54
5 835
7 166
9 554
11 643
13 435
15 072
15 463
17 200
19 132
20 997
55 - 59
4 712
5897
7583
9 017
11 068
12 452
12 819
14 808
16 525
18 436
60 - 64
3 603
4873
6 131
6 997
8 381
9 947
10 337
12 030
13 962
15 649
65 - 69
2 826
3 625
4 713
5460
6 288
7 278
7 579
9 416
11 031
12 882
70 - 74
1 957
2 441
3 499
3 970
4 652
5 232
5 410
6 587
8 266
9772
75 - 79
1 195
1 586
2 224
2 713
3 120
3 586
3 707
4 379
5 406
6 880
80 - 84
586
820
1 156
1 496
1 877
2130
2 205
2 680
3 233
4 073
85 - 89
206
323
499
614
844
1 044
1 091
1 326
1 661
2 068
90 - 94
54
89
151
199
261
349
374
505
641
836
95 - 99
10
17
33
44
59
75
81
123
174
233
100 y ms / and over
10
12
13
19
29
42
Mujeres/ Fema/es
178 380
219 459
258 736
277 112
295 865
310 083
313 511
329 868
344 951
358 741
0 -4
25 436
27 135
27 270
26 995
26 363
25914
25 796
25 145
24 600
24 187
5-9
23 408
26 312
26 676
26 953
26 786
26 337
26 212
25 669
25 034
24 502
10 - 14
21 350
24 781
26 561
26 359
26 789
26 728
26 667
26 107
25 577
24 952
15 - 19
19160
22 884
25 728
26 188
26182
26 589
26 630
26 520
25 976
25 457
20 - 24
16 447
20 660
23 998
25 228
25 955
25 873
25 968
26 432
26 340
25 810
25 - 29
13 947
18 373
21 971
23 455
24 963
25 708
25 716
25 751
26 232
26 156
30 - 34
11 065
15 735
19 802
21 509
23 206
24 456
24 733
25 504
25 557
26 051
35-39
9 154
13 372
17 672
19 440
21 279
22 639
22 984
24 521
25 307
25 375
40 - 44
7 947
10 609
15 158
17 346
19 201
20 678
21 046
22 758
24 303
25101
45 - 49
6 914
8 735
12 827
14 832
17 073
18 587
18 931
20 781
22 497
24 047
50 - 54
6 123
7 498
10 071
12 487
14 519
16 320
16 747
18 603
20 454
22171
55 - 59
5 030
6 398
8150
9 708
121 18
13707
14 122
16 329
18 179
20 024
60 - 64
3 972
5 483
6 799
7 735
9 282
11 158
11 625
13 595
15 770
17 604
65 - 69
3 261
4 267
5546
6 300
7 227
8 358
8 713
10 970
12 889
15 013
70 - 74
2 380
3 076
4 414
4 951
5 668
6 341
6 550
7 960
10 094
11 937
75 - 79
1 536
2 181
3 051
3 733
4 192
4 714
4 855
5 679
6 980
8 939
80 - 84
826
1 237
1 778
2272
2 855
3175
3 268
3 856
4 591
5 732
85 - 89
315
526
879
1 086
1 478
1 832
1 911
2 252
2727
3 328
90 - 94
89
159
300
413
554
737
788
1 060
1 301
1 632
95 - 99
16
32
70
103
151
199
214
322
457
589
100 y ms / and over
13
20
24
33
36
55
86
132
Sex and age groups
So urce: Latn A merican and Caribbean Demographic Centre (CELA DE)-Population Division of ECLAC, 2014 revision.
Cu adro 10b / Table 10b

A mrica Latina: indicadores seleccionados derivados de estimaciones y p royecciones de poblacin, 1980-2030
Latn America: selected indicators from popu/ation estimates and projections, 1980-2030
1980
1990
2000
2005
2010
2015
2020
2025
2030
Ambos sexos / Both sexes
355 191
435 703
512 300
548 047
584 737
619 159
650 956
680 134
706 707
Hombres / Males
176 812
216 243
253 564
270 935
288 871
305 648
321 088
335 183
347 967
Mujeres / Fema/es
178 380
219 459
258 736
277 112
295 865
313 51 1
329 868
344 951
358 741
99.1
98.5
98.0
97.8
97.6
97.5
97.3
97.2
97.0
0-1 4 aos / years o/d
39.9
36.4
32.0
29.8
27.8
25.9
24.1
22.6
21.3
15-59 aos / years o/d
53.6
56.5
60.0
61.4
62.4
63.0
63.2
62.8
62.1
55.8
58.9
62.5
64.1
65.4
66.5
67.1
67.2
66.8
5.1
5.5
6.1
6.5
7.1
8.1
9.3
10.6
11.7
60 aos y ms / and over
6.4
7.1
8.1
8.8
9.7
11.1
12.7
14.6
16.6
4.3
4.7
5.5
6.1
6.7
7.6
8.8
10.2
11.9
1.4
1.6
2.0
2.3
2.6
3.0
3.4
4.0
4.9
0.6
0.7
1.0
1.1
1.4
1.6
1.9
2.2
2.6
Total (poblacin menor de 15 aos y poblacin

de 65 aos y ms) / Total (under 15 years
of age and 65 and over)
79.3
69.8
60.0
56.0
52.8
50.3
49.0
48.8
49.6
(Menores de 15 aos) / (15-64 aos)

(Under 15 years of age) / (15-64 years old)
71.6
61.8
51.1
46.5
42.6
38.9
35.9
33.6
31.8
7.7
7.9
8.8
9.5
10.3
11.4
13.1
15.2
17.8
19.7
21.6
24.2
25.7
27.4
29.2
31.0
32.8
34.5
Estructura de la poblacin/ Popu/ation structure

Poblacin {en miles}/ Popu/ation (thousands}
ndice de masculinidad (por 1DO}

Sex ratio (per 100)
Porcentaje de poblacin / Percentage of popu/ation
Relacin de dependencia (por 1DO)

Dependancy ratio (per 100)
(65 aos y ms) / {15-64 aos}

(65 years and over) / (15-64 years old}
Edad mediana de la poblacin
Median age of population
Dinmica de la poblacin/ Population dynamics
1980- 1985 1990-1995 2000-2005 2005-2010 2010-2015 2015-2020 2020-2025 2025-2030
Tasa bruta de natalidad {por 1.000)

Crude birth rate (per 1, 000)
31.0
25.2
21.4
19.5
17.9
16.5
15.4
14.5
Tasa bruta de mortalidad (por 1000)

Crude death rate (per 1,000)
7.9
6.6
5.8
5.8
5.8
6.0
6.2
6.4
Tasa neta de migracin (por 1.000)

Net migration rate (per 1,000)
-1.6
-1 .6
-2.1
-0.8
-0.6
-0.5
-0.4
-0.4
Tasa de crecimiento total (por 1.000)

Total growth rate (per 1,000)
21.5
17.0
13.5
13.0
11.4
10.0
8.8
7.7
Fecundidad/ Fertility
1980-1985 1990-1995 2000-2005 2005-2010 2010-2015 2015-2020 2020-2025 2025-2030
Tasa global de fecundidad / Total fertility rate
3.93
2.99
2.48
2.28
2.14
2.03
195
1.91
Edad media de la fecundidad/ Mean age of ferti/ity
28.1
27.3
26.9
26.8
26.8
26.8
26.8
26.8
Mortalidad/ Morta/ity
1980-1985 1990-1995 2000-2005 2005-2010 2010-2015 2015-2020 2020-2025 2025-2030
Esperanza de vida al nacer/ Life expectancy at birth

65.3
68.8
72.5
73.7
74.8
75.9
77.0
78.0
Hombres / Males
62.2
65.5
69.1
704
71.5
72.6
73.7
74.7
Mujeres / Fema/es
68.4
72.1
75.7
77.0
78.1
79.2
80.2
81.2
60.5
39.0
25.6
224
19.8
17.7
15.9
14.4
Tasa de mo11alidad infantil (por 1.000)

lnfant mortality rate (per 1,000)
Cuadro 10b (conclusin) I Table 10b (concluded)

A mrica Latina: indicadores seleccionados derivados de estimaciones y proyecciones de poblacin, 1980-2030
Latn America: selected indicators from pop ulation estimates and projections, 1980-2030
Estructura de la poblacin urbana y rural
Population structure (urban and rural population)
1980
1990
2000
2005
2010
2015
2020
2025
2030

0-1 4 aos / years old
15-64 aos / years old
65.3
61.1
70.8
75.6
77.2
68.1
72.9
79.2
82.7
79.0
66.1
68.4
64.0
72.8
69.5
80.5
79.2
81.7

Hombres / Males
71.1
77.8
76.7
80.2
76.2
81.5
66.3
73.4
78.8
74.7
60.6
66.4
70.8
76.6
63.8
65.9
71.8
68.5
66.6
61.5
Porcentaje de poblacin urbana

Percentage o urban population
15-64 aos / years od

Mujeres / Fema/es
0-1 4 aos / years old
ndice de masculinidad (por 100) / Sex ratio (per 100)
Urbana / Urban
Rural
Dinmica de la poblacin (urbana y rural)
Population dynamics (urban and rural popu/ation)
Tasa de crecimiento (por 1.000) / Growth rate (per 7,000)
74.5
77.9
76.2
77.7
72.8
72.6
78.0
74.3
74.4
79.4
75.8
72.0
66.7
76.7
71.4
78.3
73.1
69.8
72.1
74.9
76.1
79.1
79.6
80.4
80.7
79.8
74.9
81.5
99.1
95.1
107.1
98.5
95.1
107.4
98.0
95.1
107.4
97.8
95.1
107.3
81.8
97.6
95.2
107.4
77.7
82.8
83.9
80.4
84.9
81.7
80.6
82.8
81.8
83.9
83.0
77.5
81.9
79.0
83.1
78.8
80.1
80.3
84.1
81.3
81.1
76.4
82.4
77.8
83.5
79.1
84.6
80.4
82.7
83.0
97.5
83.7
84.0
84.7
85.0
85.6
85.9
97.3
95.2
107.3
97.2
95.2
107.2
97.0
95.2
107.1
80.5
79.2
76.1
80.7
77.3
95.2
107.3
1980-1985 1990-1995 2000-2005 2005-2010 2010-2015 2015-2020 2020-2025 2025-2030

14.1
4.2
1980
17.5
24.9
-0.5
1990
16.1
18.0
-0.3
15.7
-1.8
9.2
12.3
-4.3
8.1
10.9
-5.2
2000
2005
2010
2015
2020
2025
2030
19.4
21.3
25.2
27.1
29.4
31.5
35.0
37.2
42.9
45.4
52.8
55.7
64.7
68.0
78.1
81.6
13.1
8.3
15.7
8.0
20.4
7.4
23.9
7.0
28.4
6.4
34.8
5.7
42.8
5.0
52.5
4.3
63.7
3.7
7.2
8.6
10.1
10.9
11.8
12.3
13.2
14.3
16.2
1980
1990
2000
2005
2010
2015
2020
2025
2030
56.7
82.2
59.1
80.8
65.0
80.1
66.0
80.1
66.9
79.8
67.6
79.4
68.2
78.7
68.5
77.9
31.9
38.2
63.8
80.2
48.1
50.5
52.6
54.6
56.4
58.1
59.6
56.2
79.5
58.5
78.7
63.2
78.5
64.5
66.5
78.6
67.3
78.2
67.8
78.7
65.6
78.7
77.7
68.2
76.9
34.7
40.0
49.1
51.5
53.5
55.4
57.1
58.7
60.1
57.8
60.6
65.7
66.7
67.5
68.4
87.4
25.4
86.3
32.6
85.5
44.2
85.3
46.5
85.1
48.5
84.9
50.5
69.8
84.0
70.3
Hombres / Males
Mujeres / Fema/es
69.2
84.5
83.3
52.6
54.6
56.4
Urbana / Urban
Rural
Envejecimiento de la poblacin / Population ageing
ndice de envejecimiento (por 100) / Ageing index (per 100)
Total
Urbano / Urban
Rural
Relacin de apoyo potencial / Potentia/ support ratio
Relacin de apoyo a los padres (por 100)
Parent support ratio (per 100)
Poblacin econmicamente activa
Economica/ly active popu/ation
Tasa de actividad de la poblacin total (por 100)
Labour force participation rate of total population (per 700)
Hombres/ Males
Mujeres / Fema/es
Tasa de actividad de la poblacin urbana (por 100)
Labour force participation rate of urban population (per 100)
Hombres / Males
Mujeres / Fema/es
Tasa de actividad de la poblacin rura l (por 100)
Labour force participation rate of rural population (per 100)
18.9
-0.6
13.3
17.3
12.0
10.6
13.9
-3.2
22.2
31.5
So urce: Latn American and Caribbean Demographic Centre (CELADEJ-Population Division of ECLAC, 2014 revision.

Cuadros Atlas Demográfico

Încărcat de

Informații document

Drepturi de autor

Formate disponibile

Partajați acest document

Partajați sau inserați document

Opțiuni de partajare

Vi se pare util acest document?

Este necorespunzător acest conținut?

Drepturi de autor:

Formate disponibile

Cuadros Atlas Demográfico

Încărcat de

Drepturi de autor:

Formate disponibile

Grfico 4

..... Menor tasa observada

.... Promedio regional

...._ Mayor tasa observada

Latin Anu~rica: se/ected indicators by country,. 2014

(en miles a mitad del ao

Plurinationa/ Sr.ate of/

Bolivarian Republic of/

Cuadro 2 (cont inuacin) I Table 2 (continued)

Cuadro 2 (conclusin} t Table 2 (concluded)

Weighted average based on the number of women of childbearing age.

Amrica Latna / Latn America

Bolivia !Estado Plurinacional de

Bolivia !Estado Plurinacional de

Venezuela (Repblica Bolivariana de

Cuadro 10a t Table toa

Sexo y grupos de edad

Ambos sexosJ Bolh sexes

1oo ymas J andover

Cua dro 10a (conclus i n} / Tabl e 10a (concluded)

Sexo y grupos de edad

100 y ms / and over

100 y ms / and over

Sex and age groups

Cu adro 10b / Table 10b

Ambos sexos / Both sexes

0-1 4 aos / years o/d

15-59 aos / years o/d

15-64 aos / years o/d

60-74 aos / years o/d

60 aos y ms / and over

65 aos y ms / and over

75 aos y ms / and over

80 aos y ms / and over

Total (poblacin menor de 15 aos y poblacin

(Menores de 15 aos) / (15-64 aos)

Estructura de la poblacin/ Popu/ation structure

ndice de masculinidad (por 1DO}

Relacin de dependencia (por 1DO)

(65 aos y ms) / {15-64 aos}

1980- 1985 1990-1995 2000-2005 2005-2010 2010-2015 2015-2020 2020-2025 2025-2030

Tasa bruta de natalidad {por 1.000)

Tasa bruta de mortalidad (por 1000)

Tasa neta de migracin (por 1.000)

Tasa de crecimiento total (por 1.000)

1980-1985 1990-1995 2000-2005 2005-2010 2010-2015 2015-2020 2020-2025 2025-2030

Tasa global de fecundidad / Total fertility rate

Edad media de la fecundidad/ Mean age of ferti/ity

1980-1985 1990-1995 2000-2005 2005-2010 2010-2015 2015-2020 2020-2025 2025-2030

Esperanza de vida al nacer/ Life expectancy at birth

Tasa de mo11alidad infantil (por 1.000)

Cuadro 10b (conclusin) I Table 10b (concluded)

Ambos sexos / Both sexes

65 aos y ms / and over

Porcentaje de poblacin urbana

15-64 aos / years od

1980-1985 1990-1995 2000-2005 2005-2010 2010-2015 2015-2020 2020-2025 2025-2030

Ambos sexos / Both sexes

S-ar putea să vă placă și