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Photovoltaic R&D in Germany

February 2014

First-class research partnerships ensure a sustainable edge


Extensive R&D Funding

About Us

EUR 1.3 billion is reserved for renewa-

Germany Trade & Invest is the econo-

ble energy R&D by the German Gov-

mic development agency of the Federal

ernment. Foremost among the research

Republic of Germany. Our team of

focal points are energy storage solu-

industry experts supports international

tions and grid technology, as well as

companies from market entry to busi-

the integration of renewable energy

ness start-up in Germany.

into the power supply.

We want to make sure you make the

Since 2011 the Innovationsallianz Pho-

right location decision. That's why we

tovoltaik (Innovation Alliance Photo-

organize on-site visits and fact-finding

voltaic) has been overseeing a Federal

missions

Ministry of Education and Research

attractive investment locations. We are

(BMBF) PV research budget in the re-

also there to help you find the right

gion of EUR 100 million, as well as an

local partners.

additional EUR 500 million investment

All inquiries relating to Germany as a

commitment from industry.

in

one

of

Europe's

most

business and investment location are

Si feedstock

Organic cell technology

The development of storage technolo-

treated confidentially. Our investment

Wafer based
cell technology

Process & production


Technology

gies for PV and other renewable ener-

services are provided entirely free of

Thin film technology

Systems

gies is specially promoted by the feder-

charge.

Source: Germany Trade & Invest Research, February 2014

al government. Part of the 6th Energy


Research Programme, the Frderinitia-

The Worlds Leading PV R&D Hub


Germany has the highest density of PV
institutes and companies conducting
research worldwide. More than 50 research organizations are capable of
meeting PV R&D challenges at all stag-

Our services

Market research

Funding Initiative) supports collabora-

Competitive analysis

tive R&D projects with funding of EUR

Legal information

200 million for the period 2011-2014.

Site selection support

Financing and incentive consultancy

Project management

tive Energiespeicher (Energy Storage

es of production. The partnership between science and industry increases


competitiveness and creates mutually
beneficial synergies. Ready access to
cutting edge production technologies
and processes helps significantly re-

Selected references

Innotech Solar (NO)

SGS Institut Fresenius (CH)

Vetro Solar (NO)

duce costs.

Germany Trade & Invest, February 2014.


All market data provided is based on the most current
market information available at the time of publication.
Germany Trade & Invest accepts no liability for the
actuality, accuracy, or completeness of the information
provided.

For Further Information


Germany Trade & Invest GmbH
Friedrichstrae 60
10117 Berlin
Germany
T. +49 30 200 099-555
F. +49 30 200 099-999
request@gtai.com
www.gtai.com/pv

Photovoltaic R&D in Germany


Organizations1

R&D Field

Si Feedstock

Wafer based
cell technology

Thin film
technology

Process and
production
technology

Systems

Locations

CSP - Fraunhofer Center for Silicon Photovoltaics

Crystallization and material analysis

Halle

IISB - Fraunhofer Institute of Integrated Systems and Device Technology, Crystal


Crystallization and material analysis
Growth Laboratory (CGL)

Erlangen

IKZ - Institute of Crystal Growth

Crystallization and material analysis

Institute of Experimental Physics, Freiberg University of Mining and Technology

c-Si materials, characterization

Freiberg

ISC Konstanz - International Solar Energy Research Center

c-Si materials, characterization

Konstanz

ISE - Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy Systems

Crystallization and material analysis

THM - Fraunhofer Technology Center for Semiconducter Materials

c-Si materials, characterization, III-V-Semiconductors

Department on Physics, Section Photovoltaics, University of Konstanz

High-efficiency cells (rear-contact and bifacial)

IPE - Institute of Physical Electronics, University of Stuttgart

Berlin

Freiburg
Freiberg
Konstanz

high-efficiency cells, characterization

Stuttgart

10 ISC Konstanz - International Solar Energy Research Center

High-efficiency cells, characterization

Konstanz

11 ISE - Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy Systems

High-efficiency cells, characterization, module materials/technology/reliability/precision measurement

12 ISFH - Institute for Solar Energy Research

High-efficiency cells (rear-contact and bifacial)

13 ZAE - Bavarian Center for Applied Energy Research

High-efficiency and very thin cells

14 CeNIDE - Center for Nanointegration, University of Duisburg-Essen

III-V und II-VI nanowire

15 CISLAB - Institute of Solid-State Physics, University of Jena

CIS/CIGS, CdTe, silicon & CIGS heterostructures

Jena

16 CSP - Fraunhofer Center for Silicon Photovoltaics

c-Si

Halle

17 Department for Experimental Physics, Technical University of Ilmenau

III-V

18 Department for Material Sciences, University of Technology Darmstadt

CIS/CIGS, CdTe

19 HZB - Helmholtz Center for Materials and Energy

a-Si/-Si, CIS/CIGS, III-V

20 Institute for Experimental Physics, Freiberg University of Mining and Technology

CIS/CIGS

21 Institute of Physics, Justus-Liebig University of Gieen

CIS/CIGS, ZnTe

22 Institute of Physics, University of Oldenburg

CIS/CIGS

Oldenburg

a-Si/C-Si

Stuttgart

23 IPE - Institute of Physical Electronics, University of Stuttgart

Organic cell
technology

Specializations

Freiburg
Hameln
Erlangen
Duisburg, Essen

Ilmenau
Darmstadt
Berlin
Freiberg
Gieen

24 IPHT - Institute of Photonic Technology

c-Si

25 IEK-5 Photovoltaics - Institute of Energy- and Climateresearch, Research Centre

a-Si/-Si, CIS/CIGS, CdTe

26 ISE - Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy Systems

c-Si, III-V

27 ISFH - Institute for Solar Energy Research

c-Si

28 IST Frankfurt - Institute for Solar Technologies

CIS/CIGS on flexible substrates

29 Next Energy - EWE Research Centre for Energy Technology, Univ. of Oldenburg

a-Si/-Si

30 WSI - Walter Schottky Institut at University of Technology Munich

a-Si/-Si

31 ZAE - Bavarian Center for Applied Energy Research

c-Si

32 ZSW - Centre for Solar Energy and Hydrogen Research Baden-Wrttemberg

CIS/CIGS

33 CeNS - Center for NanoScience, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich

Dye-sensitized, polymer, hybrids

34 Department for Experimental Physics, University of Technology Ilmenau

Polymers

35 Department for Material Sciences, University of Technology Darmstadt

Molecules, hybrids

Darmstadt

36 Department of Physics, University of Technology Munich

Polymers, hybrids

Munich

37 HZB - Helmholtz Center for Materials and Energy

Dye-sensitized, polymers, molecules, hybrids

38 IAP - Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Polymer Research

Polymers, molecules, hybrids

39 IAPP - Institute for Applied Photo Physics, University of Technology Dresden

Molecules

Dresden

40 Institute for Physics and Astronomy, University of Potsdam

Polymers, molecules, hybrids

Potsdam

41 Institute of Experimental Physics VI, University of Wrzburg

Polymers, molecules, hybrids

Wrzburg

42 Institute of Physics, University of Oldenburg

Polymers, molecules, hybrids

Oldenburg

43 IPHT - Institute of Photonic Technology

Polymers, hybrids

44 IPMS - Fraunhofer Institute for Photonic Microsystems

Polymers, molecules, hybrids

45 ISE - Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy Systems

Dye-sensitized, polymers, molecules, hybrids

46 LTI - Light Technology Institute, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology

Polymers, molecules, hybrids

47 PCI - Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Univ. of Hannover

Dye-sensitized

48 TITK - Thuringian Institute of Textile and Plastics Research

Polymers, hybrids

49 ZAE - Bavarian Center for Applied Energy Research

Polymers, molecules, hybrids

50 CIS - Institute for Microsensorics, SolarCentre

Process and equipment development for cells, in-line process inspection

Freiburg
Hameln
Frankfurt (Oder)
Oldenburg
Munich
Erlangen
Stuttgart, Widderstall
Munich
Ilmenau

Berlin
Potsdam

Jena
Dresden
Freiburg
Karlsruhe
Hannover
Rudolstadt
Erlangen
Erfurt

Vacuum deposition, substrate fabrication and encapsulation of organic materials, roll-to-roll prototype
line for flexible substrates

Dresden

52 FEP - Fraunhofer Institute for Electron Beam and Plasma Technology

Electron beam, pulsed magnetron sputtering and plasma deposition

Dresden

53 HZB - Helmholtz Center for Materials and Energy

Process control and doping, quality assurance and diagnosis

54 IKTR - Institute for Plastics Technologies and Recycling

Encapsulation

55 IKTS - Fraunhofer Institute for Ceramic Technologies and Systems

Screen printing, PECVD, nano-inks

56 ILT - Fraunhofer Institute for Laser Technology

Laser beam soldering

57 IPA - Fraunhofer Institute for Production Technology and Automation

Production and process automation, coating and plating

Stuttgart

58 IPE - Institute of Physical Electronics, University of Stuttgart

Metallization, laser processing, wet chemistry, diffusion, plasma deposition

Stuttgart

59 IEK-5 Photovoltaics - Institute of Energy- and Climateresearch, Research Centre

Plasma CVD, sputter deposition, test module development

60 ISC Konstanz - International Solar Energy Research Center

Process and equipment development for cells, module development

Konstanz

61 ISC Wrzburg - Fraunhofer Institute for Silicate Research

Thin film encapsulation, anti-reflex coating of solar glass

Wrzburg

62 ISE - Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy Systems

Inline processes for cells, center for wafer/cell technology PV-TEC, Cell interconnection/encapsulation

63 ISFH - Institute for Solar Energy Research

Laser-, inkjet- and dispens processes, surface passivation, adhesives

64 IST Braunschweig - Fraunhofer Institute for Surface Engineering and Thin Films

Low pressure and atmospheric pressure processes, coating systems

65 IWS - Fraunhofer Institute for Material and Beam Technology

Atmospheric pressure plasma processes

66 KIT - Karlsruhe Institute of Technology

Polymer cell production processes (roll-to-roll, drying)

Karlsruhe

67 LZH - Laser Zentrum Hannover

Laserprocessing

Hannover

68 PI Berlin - Photovoltaic Institute

Encapsulation (also thin film), cell soldering

69 PVcomB - PV Competence Center Berlin

Thin Film (silicon and CIS) production, operating two reference lines

70 ZSW - Centre for Solar Energy and Hydrogen Research Baden-Wrttemberg

In-line sputtering systems, evaporation and plasma CVD, pilot CIS line

Stuttgart, Widderstall

71 ISE - Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy Systems

BOS, quality assurance, high-concentrating PV-systems with III-V cells

Freiburg

72 IWES - Fraunhofer Institute for Wind Energy and Energy System Technology

Engineering and optimization of systems

73 ZSW - Center for Solar Energy and Hydrogen Research Baden-Wrttemberg

Tracking and concentrating systems

51

COMEDD - Center for Organic Materials and Electronic Devices at Fraunhofer


Institute for Photonic Microsystems (IPMS)

Jena
Jlich

1) This list is not intended to be exhaustive.


Source: Germany Trade & Invest, February 2014

Berlin
Weiandt-Glzau
Dresden
Aachen

Jlich

Freiburg
Hameln
Braunschweig
Dresden

Berlin
Berlin

Kassel
Stuttgart, Widderstall

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