Absenteeism: Call him this way the rural owner or landowner who lives far from

his lands, neglecting his exploitation or making them directly idle.

Synonymus: Careless, irresponsible
Absentista. Llmase as al propietario rural o terrateniente que vive lejos de sus
tierras, descuidando su explotacin o dejndolas directamente ociosas.
Sinnimo: Descuidado, irresponsable.
Anarchy: Political doctrine that holds that the best form of social organization is
that one in which State does not exist and in which the individuals, freely,
decide without state interference the conduct that they consider to be more
suitable.
Synonymus: Anarchy, Nihilism
Anarquismo: Doctrina poltica que sostiene que la mejor forma de organizacin
social es aquella en la que no existe Estado y en la que los individuos,
libremente, deciden sin interferencia estatal la conducta que consideran ms
conveniente.
Sinnimo: Anarqua, Nihilismo
Boom (Summit): expansive phase of the economic cycle characterized by an
increase in the production and a partial or total decrease of the unemployment.
Synonymus: Top, maximum, increase
Auge: fase expansiva del ciclo econmico caracterizada por un aumento en la
produccin y una disminucin parcial o total del desempleo.
Sinnimo: Cima, mximo, incremento
Bassist. In the bag, that corridor or speculator who thinks that the price of the
actions will go down, and that therefore prefers selling the values that it
possesses, with the hope to obtain benefits on having returned to buy them - in
a next future - to a minor price.
Synonymus: Corridor, shareholder.
bajista. En la bolsa, aquel corredor o especulador que cree que el precio de las
acciones bajar, y que por lo tanto prefiere vender los valores que posee, con
la esperanza de obtener beneficios al volver a comprarlos -en un futuro
prximo- a un precio menor.
Sinnimo: Corredor, accionista
Goods: they are useful, profitable or agreeable objects that they provide to
whom they them consume a certain value of use or usefulness.
Synonymus: Fortunes, wealths

Bienes. Los bienes, en trminos generales, son objetos tiles, provechosos o

agradables que proporcionan a quienes los consumen un cierto valor de uso o
utilidad.
Sinnimo: Fortunas, riquezas.
Boycott. Collective denial of clients, workers, companies or countries to
negotiating with other economic agents.
Synoymus: Exclusion, expulsion, isolation

Boicot. Negativa colectiva de clientes, obreros, empresas o pases a negociar

con otros agentes econmicos.
Sinnimo: Exclusin, expulsin, aislamiento.
Bureaucracy. Type of administration characterized by a formal hierarchy of
authority, rules defined for the classification and solution of problems,
widespread use of commissions and collective organisms of decision and
written forms of communication.
Synonymus: Company, Red tape
Burocracia. Tipo de administracin caracterizada por una jerarqua formal de
autoridad, reglas definidas para la clasificacin y solucin de problemas,
extendido uso de comisiones y organismos colectivos de decisin y formas
escritas de comunicacin.
Capitation. Tax that is paid equally for every person or "head" without taking
in consideration the properties that these possess or the income that receive.
Synonymus: Census, Poll
Capitacin. Impuesto que se paga por igual por cada persona o "cabeza" (de
all su nombre) sin tomar en consideracin las propiedades que stas posean o
los ingresos que reciban.
Sinnimo: Censo, Padrn
contract. Formal agreement between two or more persons to constitute, to
rule, to modify or to extinguish a link.
Synoymus: Convention, agreement, stipulation.
Contrato. Convenio formal entre dos o ms personas para constituir, reglar,
modificar o extinguir un vnculo.
Sinnimo: Convencin, tratado, estipulacin.
Economic crisis: reference to the point in which it stops sharply the economic
expansion or to a situation of sharp recession.
Synonymus: Depression

Crisis econmica: referencia al punto en que cesa bruscamente la expansin

econmica o a una situacin de aguda recesin.
Sinnimo: depresin
Demands: Quantity of a goods that the consumers wish and can buy to a price
given in a certain moment.
Synoymus: Request, instance
Demanda. Cantidad de una mercanca que los consumidores desean y pueden
comprar a un precio dado en un determinado momento.

Sinnimo: solicitud, instancia.

discount. The process of deducing a rate of interest to a sum of the capital
determined to find the present value of this sum when the same one is payable
to future.
Synonymus: Reduction
Descuento. El proceso de deducir una tasa de inters a una suma de capital
determinada para encontrar el valor presente de esa suma cuando la misma es
pagable a futuro.
Sinnimos: Reduccin
Economy: Discipline that studies the conduct of human beings in relation with
the money.
Synonymus: Discipline
Economa: disciplina que estudia la conducta de seres humanos en relacin con
el dinero
Sinnimo: disciplina
Company. Unit of control and decision that uses different inputs to produce
goods or services.
Synonymus: Company, society
Empresa. Unidad de control y decisin que utiliza diferentes insumos para
producir bienes o servicios.
Sinnimo: Sociedad, Compaa
Lace. it was guaranteeing of a circulating and transmissible value.
Synonymus: Labor
Encaje. En general, garanta de un valor circulante y transmisible
Sinnimo: Labor

bails. a bail is similar to an endorsement.

Synonymus: Guarantee
Fianza. En un sentido econmico, una fianza es semejante a un aval.
Sinnimo: Garanta.
Fund: quantity of money deposited in a special account for the use of certain
ends.
Synonymus: Base
Fondo: cantidad de dinero depositada en una cuenta especial para el uso de
determinados fines.
Sinnimo: Base.

Merger. Act for which two or more companies join, previously independent, in
an alone organization.
Synonymus: Desleimiento
Fusin. Acto por el cual se unen dos o ms empresas, anteriormente
independientes, en una sola organizacin.
Sinnimos: Desleimiento
Profit. Usefulness, profit or benefit of economic order obtained by a company
in the course of his operations.
Synonymus: Dividend, Achievement
Ganancia. Utilidad, provecho o beneficio de orden econmico obtenido por una
empresa en el curso de sus operaciones.
Sinnimo: Dividendo, Logro
Management. Set of activities of direction and administration of a company.
The management of the small signatures was directly associated always with
the property but, with the growth of the contemporary companies.
Synonymus: Assignment
Gestin. Conjunto de actividades de direccin y administracin de una
empresa. La gestin de las pequeas firmas estuvo siempre directamente
asociada a la propiedad pero, con el crecimiento de las empresas
contemporneas.
Sinnimo: Cometido.
Face Value: In the titles or actions, which corresponds to the emission.
Synonymus: Countable value.

Valor nominal: En los ttulos o acciones, el que corresponde a la emisin.

Synonymus: Valor contable.
fails. Situation that takes place when in a company the liabilities are superior
to the assets, leading his owners to stopping from the payment of his
obligations and to the inability to continue in his business.
Synonymus: Bankruptcy, Compulsion, Failing
Quiebra: Situacin que se produce cuando en una empresa los pasivos son
superiores a los activos, llevando a sus propietarios a cesar en el pago de sus
obligaciones y a la imposibilidad de continuar en sus negocios.
Sinnimo: Bancarrota, Apremio, falencia.

Naked option: Option which buyer or seller does not possess the title
underlying value.
Synonymud: buck naked
Opcin descubierta. Opcin cuyo comprador o vendedor no posee el ttulo valor
subyacente.
Sinnimo: Dlar descubierto. (No tener)
Nearby: It refers to the active nearest month economically.
Synonymus: Adjacent, neighboring
Cerca: Mes cercano ms activo.
Sinnimo: Adyacente, Vecino.
Kaffirs: Actions of companies of South Africa that they dedicate to the golden
extraction.
Synonymus: Actions.
Kaffirs: Acciones de compaas de Sudfrica que se dedican a la extraccin de
oro.
Synonymus: Acciones.
Kiting: To provoke the rise of the price of the actions creating a fictitious
activity on the market.
Synonymus: Inflation.
Kiting: Provocar el alza del precio de las acciones creando una actividad ficticia
en el mercado.

Sinonimos: Inflacin.
Jobber: Term to designate the creator of market.
Synonymun: Commission agent, seller, agent
Corredor: Termino designado al creador de mercado.
Sinnimo: Comisionista, vendedor, agente
January Effect: Phenomenon that repeats itself in January of every year and
that treats itself about a rise marked in the actions, especially about companies
girls, from last day of December and until it finishes the fourth wheel of
January.
Synonymu: Rise of actions.
Efecto de los meses de enero. Fenmeno que se repite en enero de todos los
aos y que se trata de un alza marcada en las acciones, en especial de
compaas chicas, a partir del ltimo da de diciembre y hasta que finaliza la
cuarta rueda de enero
Sinnimo: Alza de acciones.

Immunization: Technical of protection against the variations of the

performance of a title of fixed revenue or of the price of a currency.
Synonymus: immunize
Inmunizacin: Tcnica de proteccin contra las variaciones del rendimiento de
un ttulo de renta fija o del precio de una divisa.
Sinnimo: Inmunizar.
Iliquidity: Lack of easily realizable assets.
S: Shortage, disability
Iliquidez. Falta de activos fcilmente realizables.
S: Escasez, incapacidad
Hard currency: It spies whose price tends to increase or to be kept stable.
S: Stable currency
Moneda fuerte. Divisa cuya cotizacin tiende a aumentar o a mantenerse
estable.
S: Divisa estable.

Hard Dollars: Ready money that receives the house of Stock exchange on the
part of his client as payment of the given services.
S:Return.
Dlar difcil: Dinero en efectivo que recibe la casa de Bolsa por parte de su
cliente como pago de los servicios prestados.
S: devolucin.
Zloty: National currency of Polonia.
S: Money Polonia.
Zloty: moneda nacional de polonia.
Zero tick: Value of equal negotiation to the previous one.
S: Without changes

Sin cambios: Valor de negociacin igual al anterior.

Quant: person with solid knowledge of mathematics and computation, which
gives services of analytical and statistical support in stock exchange companies
and banks.
S: computational servant, computer expert.
Servidor computacional: Persona con slidos conocimientos de matemtica y
computacin, que presta servicios de soporte analtico y estadstico en
sociedades burstiles y bancos.
S: Computador experto, informtico.
Quarterlies: Financial quarterly reports.
S: Financial Information.
Quarterlies: Informes financieros trimestrales.
S: Informacin financiera.
Safekeeping: is the Custody of values.
S: Warehouse, Files
Depsito: Hace referencia a la custodia de valores.
S: Bodega, archivos.
Sale: Transaction for which a person or company, named seller, yields to other
one - the buyer - goods or services in exchange for money.
S: Commercialization, business

Venta: Transaccin por la cual una persona o empresa, denominada vendedor,

cede a otra -el comprador- bienes o servicios a cambio de dinero.
S: comercializacin, negocio
Obligation: document in that a debt is recognized and one compromises his
payment.
S: liability; bond
Obligacin: Documento en que se reconoce una deuda y se compromete su pago.
S: Responsibilidad, obligacin.
offers. The quantity of a goods or service that enters on the market to a price given in a certain moment.
S: Market; Trad, trate
Oferta. La cantidad de una mercanca o servicio que entra en el mercado a un precio dado en un
momento determinado.
S: mercado, comercio, trato.

Raider: In the financial slang; Person or company that tries to acquire the control of a company buying a
majority participation of the same one and changing his conduction.
S: attacker, assailant
Asaltante: En la jerga financiera; persona o compaa que trata de adquirir el control de una sociedad
comprando una participacin mayoritaria de la misma y cambiando su conduccin.
S: Asaltante.
Resources: Call him this way in economy to the set of human capacities, natural and scanty elements
capital goods, in relation to his demand, which goods and services are in use always for happening
together almost.
S: Money, Wealths
Recursos: Llmase as en economa al conjunto de capacidades humanas, elementos naturales y
bienes de capital, escasos en relacin a su demanda, que se utilizan casi siempre conjuntamente para
producir bienes y servicios.
S: Dinero, Riquezas
Takeout: Mortgage loan in the long term that refinances a short-term credit destined for the construction.
S: Refinancing.
Crdito hipotecario un largo plazo que refinancia un crdito un corto plazo destinado para la
construccin.
S: Re financiamiento
Tax: Obligatory load that the individuals and companies deliver to the State to contribute to his income.
S: Imposition, taxation.

Impuesto: Carga obligatoria que los individuos y empresas entregan al Estado para contribuir a sus
ingresos
S: Imposicin, tributacin.
Yield: Percentage of usefulness or benefit that produces an assets during a certain period of time.
S: Revenue.
Rentabilidad: Porcentaje de utilidad o beneficio que rinde un activo durante un perodo determinado de
tiempo.
S: Renta.
Yuan: National currency of the Republic of China.
S: Money of China.
Yuan: Moneda nacional de la Repblica China.
S: Moneda China.

Underwriting: Bank activity that consists of assuming the risk of the placement of a new share issue or
bonds by means of the purchase of the above mentioned emission and his later resale to the public.
S: Account, Arching
Contabilidad: Actividad bancaria que consiste en asumir el riesgo de la colocacin de una nueva emisin
de acciones o bonos mediante la compra de dicha emisin y su posterior reventa al pblico.
S: Cuenta, Arqueo
Upturn: Number that serves to indicate the behavior of one or more related variables.
S: Index.
Repunte: Nmero que sirve para indicar el comportamiento de una o ms variables relacionadas.
S: ndice.
Wrinkle: Characteristic that one adds to a product or new title in order that it should attract the investors.
S: Advertising.

Caracterstica que se agrega a un producto o ttulo nuevo para que atraiga a

los inversores.
S: Publicidad.
Wallflower: Action that does not attract the investors.
S: Slightly attractive title.
Ttulo poco atractivo. Accin que no atrae a los inversores.
Me falta V.