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3V
LVPECL Frequency Synthesizer
84329B
DATA SHEET
General Description
Features
OSC
VEE
TEST
VCC
VCC
XTAL_IN
VEE
VCC
OE
FOUT
Pin Assignments
nFOUT
Block Diagram
32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25
CONFIGURATION
INTERFACE
LOGIC
TEST
S_LOAD
22
N0
4
5
nc
nc
XTAL_IN
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
21
M8
20
M7
19
M6
18
M5
17
M4
nc
VCCA
VCCA
84329B
32-Lead LQFP
7mm x 7mm x 1.4mm
package body
Y Package
Top View
M2
S_LOAD
S_DATA
S_CLOCK
nP_LOAD
FOUT
nFOUT
N1
M3
VCO
1
2
4
8
23
M0
nc
M1
PHASE DETECTOR
24
S_DATA
OE
PLL
nP_LOAD
16
S_CLOCK
XTAL_OUT
XTAL_OUT
M0:M8
N0:N1
Functional Description
directly to the M divider and N output divider. On the LOW-to-HIGH
transition of the nP_LOAD input, the data is latched and the M divider
remains loaded until the next LOW transition on nP_LOAD or until a
serial event occurs. The TEST output is Mode 000 (shift register out)
when operating in the parallel input mode. The relationship between
the VCO frequency, the crystal frequency and the M divider is defined
as follows:
fVCO = fXTAL x M
16
The M value and the required values of M0 through M8 are shown in
Table 3B, Programmable VCO Frequency Function Table. Valid M
values for which the PLL will achieve lock are defined as 250 M
511. The frequency out is defined as follows:
fout = fVCO = fXTAL x M
N
16
N
Serial operation occurs when nP_LOAD is HIGH and S_LOAD is
LOW. The shift register is loaded by sampling the S_DATA bits with
the rising edge of S_CLOCK. The contents of the shift register are
loaded into the M divider when S_LOAD transitions from
LOW-to-HIGH. The M divide and N output divide values are latched
on the HIGH-to-LOW transition of S_LOAD. If S_LOAD is held HIGH,
data at the S_DATA input is passed directly to the M divider on each
rising edge of S_CLOCK. The serial mode can be used to program
the M and N bits and test bits T2:T0. The internal registers T2:T0
determine the state of the TEST output as follows:
T1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
T0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
TEST Output
Shift Register Out
HIGH
PLL Reference XTAL 16
(VCO M) (non 50% Duty Cycle M Divider)
fOUT, LVCMOS Output Frequency < 200MHz
LOW
S_CLOCK M (non 50% Duty Cycle M Divider)
fOUT 4
fOUT
fOUT
fOUT
fOUT
fOUT
fOUT
fOUT
S_CLOCK N Divider
fOUT
SERIAL LOADING
S_CLOCK
T2
S_DATA
t
S_LOAD
T1
T0
N1
N0
M8
M7
M6
M5
M4
M3
M2
M1
M0
nP_LOAD
PARALLEL LOADING
M0:M8, N0:N1
M, N
nP_LOAD
t
nP_LOAD
Time
REVISION B 07/29/14
Type
Description
Input
Pullup
N0, N1
Input
Pullup
Determines N output divider value as defined in Table 3C, Function Table. LVCMOS/LVTTL
interface levels.
VEE
Power
TEST
Output
VCC
Power
FOUT,
nFOUT
Output
OE
Input
nc
Unused
S_CLOCK
Input
Pulldown
Clocks the serial data present at S_DATA input into the shift register on the rising edge of
S_CLOCK. LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels.
S_DATA
Input
Pulldown
Shift register serial input. Data sampled on the rising edge of S_CLOCK. LVCMOS/LVTTL
interface levels.
S_LOAD
Input
Pulldown
VCCA
Power
XTAL_IN
XTAL_OUT
Input
nP_LOAD
Input
Pullup
Output enable. When logic HIGH, the outputs are enabled (default). When logic LOW, the
outputs are disabled and drive differential low: FOUT = LOW, nFOUT = HIGH. LVCMOS /
LVTTL interface levels.
No connect.
Pullup
Parallel load input. Determines when data present at M8:M0 is loaded into M divider, and
when data present at N1:N0 sets the N output divider value. LVCMOS/LVTTL interface
levels.
NOTE: Pullup and Pulldown refer to internal input resistors. See Table 2, Pin Characteristics, for typical values.
Parameter
CIN
Input Capacitance
pF
RPULLUP
51
RPULLDOWN
51
Test Conditions
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
REVISION B 07/29/14
Function Tables
Table 3A. Parallel and Serial Mode Function Table
Inputs
nP_LOAD
S_LOAD
S_CLOCK
S_DATA
Conditions
Data
Data
Data
Data
Data
Data
Data
NOTE: L = LOW
H = HIGH
X = Dont care
= Rising edge transition
= Falling edge transition
128
64
32
16
M Divide
M8
M7
M6
M5
M4
M3
M2
M1
M0
250
250
251
251
252
252
253
253
509
509
510
510
511
511
VCO Frequency
(MHz)
NOTE 1: These M divide values and the resulting frequencies correspond to a crystal frequency of 16MHz.
N1
N0
N Divider Value
Minimum
Maximum
250
700
125
350
62.5
175
31.25
87.5
REVISION B 07/29/14
Rating
4.6V
Inputs, VI
Outputs, IO
Continuous Current
Surge Current
50mA
100mA
47.9C/W (0 lfpm)
-65C to 150C
DC Electrical Characteristics
Table 4A. Power Supply DC Characteristics, VCC = VCCA = 3.3V5%, TA = 0C to 70C
Symbol
Parameter
VCC
Test Conditions
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
3.135
3.3
3.465
VCCA
3.135
3.3
3.465
ICC
125
mA
ICCA
15
mA
Maximum
Units
Parameter
VIH
VCC + 0.3
VIL
-0.3
0.8
IIH
IIL
Input
High
Current
Input
Low Current
Test Conditions
Minimum
Typical
S_CLOCK,
S_DATA, S_LOAD
150
nP_LOAD, OE
M0:M8, N0, N1
S_CLOCK,
S_DATA, S_LOAD
-5
nP_LOAD, OE
M0:M8, N0, N1
-150
2.6
VOH
Output High
Voltage
TEST; NOTE 1
VOL
Output Low
Voltage
TEST; NOTE 1
0.5
NOTE 1: Outputs terminated with 50 to VCC/2. See Parameter Measurement Information section. Load Test Circuit diagrams.
REVISION B 07/29/14
Parameter
Test Conditions
VOH
VOL
VSWING
Peak-to-Peak
Output Voltage Swing
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
VCC 1.4
VCC 0.9
VCC 2.0
VCC 1.7
0.6
1.0
Maximum
Units
25
MHz
50
Shunt Capacitance
pF
Drive Level
mW
Maximum
Units
25
MHz
50
MHz
Test Conditions
Minimum
Mode of Oscillation
Typical
Fundamental
Frequency
10
Parameter
Input
Frequency
Test Conditions
XTAL; NOTE 1
Minimum
Typical
10
S_CLOCK
NOTE 1: For the crystal frequency range, the M value must be set to achieve the minimum or maximum VCO frequency range of 250MHz or
700MHz. Using the minimum input frequency of 10MHz, valid values of M are 400 M 511. Using the maximum input frequency of 25MHz,
valid values of M are 160 M 448.
AC Electrical Characteristics
Table 7. AC Characteristics, VCC = VCCA = 3.3V5%, TA = 0C to 70C
Parameter
Symbol
Test Conditions
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
fOUT
Output Frequency
700
MHz
tjit(per)
fOUT 65MHz
5.5
ps
12
ps
tjit(cc)
Cycle-to-Cycle Jitter;
NOTE 1, 2
fOUT 50MHz
35
ps
50
ps
tR / tF
20% to 80%
800
ps
tS
Setup Time
ns
tH
Hold Time
ns
odc
45
tLOCK
300
50
55
10
ms
REVISION B 07/29/14
VCC,
VCCA
Qx
VREF
SCOPE
VOL
nQx
Histogram
Reference Point
VEE
Mean Period
(Trigger Edge)
-1.3V0.165V
Period Jitter
nFOUT
nFOUT
FOUT
FOUT
tcycle n
tcycle n+1
Cycle-to-Cycle Jitter
S_DATA
80%
80%
SL_CLOCK
VSW I N G
Clock
Outputs
20%
20%
tR
t SET-UP
t HOLD
S_LOAD
tF
t SET-UP
M0:M8
N0:N1
t HOLD
nP_LOAD
t SET-UP
REVISION B 07/29/14
Application Information
Recommendations for Unused Input and Output Pins
Inputs:
Outputs:
TEST Output
LVPECL Output
All unused LVPECL outputs can be left floating. We recommend that
there is no trace attached. Both sides of the differential output pair
should either be left floating or terminated.
As in any high speed analog circuitry, the power supply pins are
vulnerable to random noise. To achieve optimum jitter performance,
power supply isolation is required. The 84329B provides separate
power supplies to isolate any high switching noise from the outputs
to the internal PLL. VCC and VCCA should be individually connected
to the power supply plane through vias, and 0.01F bypass
capacitors should be used for each pin. Figure 2 illustrates how a
10 resistor along with a 10F and a 0.01F bypass capacitor should
be connected to each VCCA pin. The 10 resistor can also be
replaced by a ferrite bead.
VDD
.01F
10
.01F
10F
VDDA
XTAL_IN
C1
22pF
X1
18pF Parallel Crystal
XTAL_OUT
C2
22pF
REVISION B 07/29/14
Figure 4A. General Diagram for LVCMOS Driver to XTAL Input Interface
Figure 4B. General Diagram for LVPECL Driver to XTAL Input Interface
REVISION B 07/29/14
14
12
Time (pS)
10
0
25
50
75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 275 300 325 350 375 400 425 450 475 500 525
Output Frequency (MHz)
60
50
Time (pS)
40
30
20
10
0
25
50
75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 275 300 325 350 375 400 425 450 475 500 525
Output Frequency (MHz)
REVISION B 07/29/14
10
R3
125
3.3V
R4
125
3.3V
3.3V
o = 50
_
LVPECL
Input
o = 50
R1
84
R2
84
11
REVISION B 07/29/14
Power Considerations
This section provides information on power dissipation and junction temperature for the 84329B.
Equations and example calculations are also provided.
1.
Power Dissipation.
The total power dissipation for the 84329B is the sum of the core power plus the power dissipated in the load(s).
The following is the power dissipation for VCC = 3.3V + 5% = 3.465V, which gives worst case results.
NOTE: Please refer to Section 3 for details on calculating power dissipated in the load.
Total Power_MAX (3.3V, with all outputs switching) = 485mW + 30mW = 515mW
2. Junction Temperature.
Junction temperature, Tj, is the temperature at the junction of the bond wire and bond pad and directly affects the reliability of the device. The
maximum recommended junction temperature is 125C.
The equation for Tj is as follows: Tj = JA * Pd_total + TA
Tj = Junction Temperature
JA = Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance
Pd_total = Total Device Power Dissipation (example calculation is in section 1 above)
TA = Ambient Temperature
In order to calculate junction temperature, the appropriate junction-to-ambient thermal resistance JA must be used. Assuming no air flow and
a multi-layer board, the appropriate value is 47.9C/W per Table 8 below.
Therefore, Tj for an ambient temperature of 70C with all outputs switching is:
70C + 0.515W * 47.9C/W = 94.7C. This is below the limit of 125C.
This calculation is only an example. Tj will obviously vary depending on the number of loaded outputs, supply voltage, air flow and the type of
board (single layer or multi-layer).
REVISION B 07/29/14
200
500
47.9C/W
42.1C/W
39.4C/W
12
VCC
Q1
VOUT
RL
50
VCC - 2V
To calculate worst case power dissipation into the load, use the following equations which assume a 50 load, and a termination voltage of
VCC 2V.
Pd_H = [(VOH_MAX (VCC_MAX 2V))/RL] * (VCC_MAX VOH_MAX) = [(2V (VCC_MAX VOH_MAX))/RL] * (VCC_MAX VOH_MAX) =
[(2V 0.9V)/50] * 0.9V = 19.8mW
Pd_L = [(VOL_MAX (VCC_MAX 2V))/RL] * (VCC_MAX VOL_MAX) = [(2V (VCC_MAX VOL_MAX))/RL] * (VCC_MAX VOL_MAX) =
[(2V 1.7V)/50] * 1.7V = 10.2mW
13
REVISION B 07/29/14
Reliability Information
Table 9. JA vs. Air Flow Table for a 32-Lead LQFP
JA vs. Air Flow
Linear Feet per Minute
Multi-Layer PCB, JEDEC Standard Test Boards
200
500
47.9C/W
42.1C/W
39.4C/W
Transistor Count
The transistor count for 84329B is: 4408
Pin compatible with the MC12429
REVISION B 07/29/14
14
Minimum
Nominal
Maximum
32
1.60
A1
0.05
0.10
0.15
A2
1.35
1.40
1.45
0.30
0.37
0.45
0.09
0.20
D&E
9.00 Basic
D1 & E1
7.00 Basic
D2 & E2
5.60 Ref.
0.80 Basic
0.45
0.60
ccc
0.75
7
0.10
15
REVISION B 07/29/14
Ordering Information
Table 11. Ordering Information
Part/Order Number
Marking
Package
Shipping Packaging
Temperature
ICS84329BYLF
ICS84329BYLF
Tube
0C to 70C
ICS84329BYLFT
ICS84329BYLF
0C to 70C
REVISION B 07/29/14
16
Table
Page
Description of Change
Date
12/15/04
6/10/05
T5
T11
2
6
17
1/18/06
T11
8
8
18
9
12/21/07
7/28/14
AMR
B
8A
T9A
T11
1
1
1
5
9
11
12-13
12
12
14
15
16
all
17
REVISION B 07/29/14
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Sales
Tech Support
1-800-345-7015 or 408-284-8200
Fax: 408-284-2775
www.IDT.com
email: clocks@idt.com
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