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GEORGE'S

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UNIVERSITY
LIBRARY

Treasure 7(gom

o.

-!

m
Mi

THE ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

Pallida Mors aequo pulsat pede

Regumque

turres.

With equal Pace,


Knocks

pauperum tabernas
Hor, Lib. I. Od. 4.

impartial Fate

at the Palace, as the Cottage Gate.

Digitized by the Internet Archive


in

2013 with funding from

Duke

University Libraries

http://archive.org/details/englishdanceofde01comb

E^SMSir^ ^

Faf.li.da

*Mors a>auo piri.jat' pedc pauptfwm tabf/nas,

liegumque

turre.js

London*.

**f

Ifor.ZihI.

Off. 4-.

Pi/Mt. tftrdM/irrfi t ur/A fyfiutd* rnnann fOiStea/uf

THE ENGLISH
DANCE OF DEATH
FROM THE DESIGNS OF
THOMAS ROWLANDSON
WITH METRICAL ILLUSTRATIONS
BY THE AUTHOR OF
*

DOCTOR SYNTAX'

VOLUME

NEW

EDITION

METHUEN AND

LONDON
1903

CO.

NOTE
'"THIS

Issue

is

founded on the original

Edition published by R.
in the year

1815

Ackermann

ADVERTISEMENT
The Dance of Death
known

have

to

Subject

so

well

employed the

Talents

of

dis-

tinguished Painters
that

little

is

is

the

in

Ages of Superstition,

required to recall

it

to the Recollection

of the Antiquary, the Lover of the Arts, and the


Artist.

Holbein
employed

is

more

Pencil

his

without

but,

Masters

who

have

attract

itself.

the

Few

in

entering

Dance of Death,
to

particularly recorded as having

into

treated

the

public

Remains

Work
a

Subject

Object

Attention
are

to

now

the

it;

those
of

is

visible

Original Paintings which represented

Kind

of

Detail

the

present

of this

merely
Subject

of

them

in the latter

Shelves

of the

Skill

Volumes which contain

Form, are

learned

the

but they

have been perpetuated by the more durable


of the Engraver, and the

the

to

be found on the

and curious

Collector.


ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

VI

The

Subject

according

is

to

the same in them all;


the

Fancy

the

of

but varied

Painters;

or,

perhaps, from local Circumstances attached to the

Places which they were respectively intended


decorate.

The

Exception,

the

predominant

Representation

Skeletons, sometimes,
tudes,

indeed,

all

Ranks,

of

in

and with rather a Comic

Persons of
the

Feature

is,

to

without

one or more

Grotesque Atti-

conducting

Effect,

and Ages, to

Conditions

Tomb.

Mr. Rowlandson had contemplated


with the
ners,

View of applying

it

the Subject

exclusively to the

Customs, and Character of

Man-

Country.

this

His Pencil has accordingly produced the Designs,


which, in the Order they were delivered to me,

have accompanied with Metrical Illustrations

Mode

of proceeding which has been sanctioned by

the Success of our joint Labours in the

Doctor Syntax?

The

First

Volume

'

Tour of

therefore of

the

English Dance of Death, which has appeared

in

Twelve successive Numbers,

to the Public in a

Volume

collected

will follow in the

is

Form.

now

presented

The Second

same mode of Publica-

ADVERTISEMENT
tion.
is

Though

borrowed,

Claim to

Name and Tenour

the

and

local

of the

Work

allowed some

be

may, perhaps,

it

Vll

The

characteristic Originality.

most serious Subject attached

Nature

our

to

is,

indeed, presented with a Degree of familiar Pleasantry which

not

is

Particular, the

common

to

it

But,

in this

Example of the Painters who

first

suggested and propagated the Idea has been


lowed, and no other Vivacity has been
in these Pages, than has

the Cloisters of

in

the sacrilegious

displayed

been found on the Walls

of Edifices dedicated to Religion

represented

fol-

St.

and was thus


Paul's, before

Pride of the Protector Somerset

caused the Dilapidation of that Appendage to the


Metropolitan Church of the Kingdom.

But

am

not afraid of being accused by reflecting Minds,


of having introduced an unbecoming

Levity into

the following

may

Pages:

for

that Writer

surely

claim the Approbation of the grave and the good,

who

familiarises

necting

it,

in

the

Mind

with

Death, by con-

any way, with the various Situations

and Circumstances of

Life.

THE AUTHOR

TIME AND DEATH


AN INTRODUCTORY DIALOGUE
DEATH
1

Father Time

am

To

well

fume and

we

are

met

fret,

see that mortals have the power

Thus

To

dispos'd to

'tis

to prolong Life's fleeting

see

them thus display the

That blunts

my

And, though the

To make men

hour

art

unavailing dart
fatal

arrow

sped,

's

when they

live

are dead

While you with placid eye look on,

Nor blame the mischief that


Nay,

in

an age

is

i.

gone and

past.

your motions, are so slow,

With such a measur'd


vol.

done

suffer the records to last

When many
You,

is

step you go,

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


That were

not for sword and

it

fire,

and storms and tempests

Earthquakes,
dire,

Temples and towers of ancient days

Would now
Nay,

still

their perfect structures raise.

the Antiquarian's toil

Digs deep for Greek and

Roman

spoil,

In Desolation's arid fields

The

perforated cavern yields

The

vase, the statue,

Rais'd from

th'

and the

Thus, 'neath the modern

The

their various

So

idly

art.

you your power employ,

art restores

'Tis true,

And

appears

forms impart

blended grace to modern

That

dome

treasures of far distant years,

Which, by

bust,

accumulated dust.

what you destroy.

you thin the flowing

pluck the brow

'till it is

hair,

bare

You, by degrees, can mark the face

With your own venerable

And
As

it

tell

draws near

But

if

grace,

the weaken'd form to


its

bend

journey's end.

nor pain, nor sickness aid,

Nor rending

care the heart invade,

Your progress

is

so slowly made,

;: ;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


That

The
So

all

too late

stroke of

Man's made

my

to feel

impatient steel

that I 'm courted to attend

The

old man's death-bed as a friend

When, my

stern purpose to revile,

Departing Nature beams a smile.

The

love dispatch,

once

I strike at

dunce

wit, the wise, the fool, the

The steel-clad

soldier, stout

and

bold,

The

miser, with his treasur'd gold

The

studious sage, and matron grave,

The haughty
I strip,

and the

noble,

slave.

with unrelenting paw,

The ermine from the

man

of law

Disrobe the prelate of his lawn,

And dim
Of

with clouds the op'ning

Beauty's charms

.That drops

Nor

upon the

dawn

drink the tear

early bier

spare I Tenderness or Truth,

The hoary

head,

th'

ingenuous youth

And Vice and Virtue ever prove


An equal doom with Hate or Love.
I seize

the victor in his car,

Encircled with the spoils of war

Unmov'd by power, unaw'd by


I strike

state,

the monarch's guarded gate,

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

And

in that very

The

cot beneath the elm-tree's shade.

by one

fatal

word, can dry

The streaming
Or

hour invade

tears of Misery,

stop their loud, promiscuous laugh,

Who
But

the rich midnight goblet quaff.

power contents me

all this

When

man

the

Nor with

dies, his

rot

surviving fame defy

The arm by which

To

not,

name should

all

mortals die.

Egypt's beauteous

The worm

Queen

with fig-leaves cover'd

bore
o'er,

Whose venom'd weapon did impart


Its fatal

moisture to her heart.

But

she lives in prose and song,

still

Her bark
Still

are

still

its

glides the

purple

waves among

sails unfurl'd

To woo the man who shar'd the world.


When my hand seiz'd young Ammon's

sword,

And from

the earth bore off

its

Lord,

renown,

could not

could not blast the laurel crown

Wove by

To

stifle

his

the cunning hands of Fame,

consecrate the victor's name.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


Such when

his glorious life is done,

Will be the

meed

He

It

Wellington

name

that ne'er shall die.

Old Time, so long ago


my spear laid those monarchs

is,

dignify

That no memorial

Of who

And

is

plains,

supplied,

they were, and

still

low,

whose cold remains

The pyramids oppress'd the

But

envious power defy,

leave a

Since

To

my

will

And

of

when they died

these structures

mock

the sky,

your submissive power defy.

Thus Art

contrives,

we

feel

it

true,

To laugh
me and
you.
These carving, painting, writing fellows,
at

own

it,

Behold

Who

make me

baffle

very jealous.

this host of antique elves

range along the crowded shelves,

They

represent the king, the sage,

The

great

The
And

wise and weak of ev'ry time,

and good of

ev'ry age

villains nurs'd in ev'ry clime

See with what pride these

artists

shew 'em,

Let loose your scythe, old Boy, and

mow 'em.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


Be, for once, active in your trust,
Breathe,

and corrode them into

no dominion

I 've

That makes men

Nor can destroy

Who

page

o'er the

live

his

dust.

from age to age

marble form

long since fed the hungry worm.

Could

I,

no name should ever bloom,

Or on the

page, or on the tomb.

and

I say, 'tis hard,

still

complain,

That man should die and

live again.

That Art should from Oblivion save

The mould'ring
That

it

tenants of the grave

preserves, in form

and

feature,

Whate'er has been a living creature.

A goldfinch
Though

To do

the

but what of that?

deed. Though

For want of

And on

dies,

I inspir'd the savage cat

its

care,

perch

Betty

the bird
it

But

still

is stuff' d,

may have

alive.

spoil'd its note,

the thing preserves

Again,

I say, as

you must

its

coat.

see,

That Art and Learning both

To

huff'd

seems to thrive

Nay, looks as well as when


'Tis true, I

's

laugh at you, and baffle me.'

agree,

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

TIME
'

What, Grisly Shape, do you complain,

And

curse the limits of your reign

You, who can wage continual

With

all

things that partake of

Lamenting, though your spear

Each moment, through a

You

life,
is

hurPd

suffering world?

are allow'd the fatal art

To

break a neck or break a heart,

To

let

out

life

Your savage

as

will

it

may

suit

you murd'rous

What would you more ?


The

funeral trains in ev'ry street


stately

mausoleums

altars for

your

rise

sacrifice.

More do you want ?

Among

brute.

you hourly meet

And
As

strife

then take a dance

the blood-stain'd fields of France

Ask Revolution how she sped


With her innumerable dead.
Is not your grasping

arm content

With the whole bleeding Continent?


Could

YOU

your frantic wish enjoy,

The world

itself

Creation's

bounds you would

And

you would destroy

be yourself a Suicide.

bestride,

; ;;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


More calmly

then, pursue your trade,

Take up the mattock and the spade

Heap

dust on dust, add grave to grave,

Forget to fume, and

And

fret,

and rave

tune the burthen of the song

" That life

is

While you grin

but Art

short

o'er the

The Heav'n-born

the story

into a hearse

Bard's inspired verse

You may, from mere

resentment,

Th' unconscious Painter,


Yet, with his

long."

page before you,

You know you cannot touch


Nor can you shove

is

Work,

his

if

you

Name

kill

will

shall live,

And

share the praise that

The

sculptur'd forms that stand around,

Time can

By my

preserving spells are bound.

So

arrang'd by that decree

'tis

Whose law commands both


Cease then,

Your Lamentations

You

've told

'Tis I

who

and

ME

pray you, to complain,

And now you

YOU

give.

me
will

all

in

are vain.

what

feats

you shine,

attend to mine.

to the

human

race

Give the immeasurable space,

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


Which from

the sera of

my

<

birth,

Form'd the vast scene of man on earth

And

will, in

order due, extend,

Till the vast scene of

My

course

make no

noise, I breed

Indeed, where'er
It

mows down

But

'tis

And
I

man

and

regular

is

my

days,

shall end.

quiet,

no

riot.

scythe appears,

and months, and

a tranquil, silent deed;

other days and years succeed.

sometimes wear a wintry robe,

And,

in

But,

do

The

fragrant zephyrs of the Spring

dark mantle, clad the globe


I ever fail to

And

the

With

office,

But

I ne'er

And

bleeds.

the year I bless the eye

infinite variety.

My
on

next succeeds,

Autumnal vintage

Thus through

my

may annoy,

sometimes,

hurry to destroy

well-pois'd wings attend,

wait for Nature's ling'ring end.

May not I boast that


To all that decorates

give birth

the earth

And, with renewing charm, supply

The waste

of

bring

The bounteous Summer

years,

all

beneath the sky

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

10

Old

age, the

common

eye

In meaner things as well as


But,

when the antique

When
I

scan

will

man

turrets

fall,

the storm shakes the mould'ring wall,

leave the venerated place

For modern

And make
The

and

art

skill to

grace

the wond'ring plain admire

stranger forms and

new

attire.

'Tis true, destruction I employ,

But

preserve e'er I destroy.

When

you, and your twin-brother Care,

A life prolong'd
You

to mortals spare,

say, I wrinkle o'er the cheek,

And make

the pate so smooth and sleek

But that

Wisdom's garb, and wore

is

By Nestor sage

in

days of yore

Nay, as your ghastly eyes may


'Tis worn,

see,

you scraggy Shape, by me.

If Sickness hastens the decline

Of

fading

They
I

life, if

pains combine,

are your ministers

not mine.

lead by slow and mild decay

you that interrupt the way.

'Tis

You

To

force the youth in vernal bloom,

seek the Winter of the tomb.

; ;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

II

Life left to me, through ev'ry stage,

Would
Its

pass from infancy to age

flame

Would

the Climacteric

in the

Socket sink

But know, our

And

WE

When,

My

final

shall share a

at last

will

come,

common doom

in the world's last hurricane,

pennons broad

And you

I flap in

shall ghastly grin

With not an arrow

Then

hour

past,

in

vain

and

shiver,

your quiver

mortals, mortal then

no more,

Shall to empyreal regions soar

Then

TIME

shall

end and DEATH

die,

And

MAN

quaff Immortality.'

shall

;;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

THE ANTIQUARY'S LAST WILL


AND TESTAMENT

Well,

am

going, (JFungug said,)

As Lawyer 12 approach'd the bed


I

'm drawing to the close of

And, as

I 've neither child

life,

nor

wife,

am just turning o'er my will,


And wish to add a codicil

For

have sundry treasures

Which
And,
I

as I soon shall cease to breathe,

wish some

To

those

When

relics to

who

bequeath,

will their

life is past,

and

value

And, as

I dictate

To my

you

own

am gone

So take your pen, prepare

rare,

are not yet recorded there;

to write

indite.

old friend ir (ZEtomunU lurnfe,

leave the Eighth

Tis well preserv'd


At top and bottom

King Harry's Thumb


;

in gold

'tis set,

tipp'd with Jet

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

14

And
And

can prove, by word and date,

other documents of weight,

he

That

eTromtoell, for

As a

Tobacco-stopper us'd

And, as my
This

little,

As he

form must daily

its

it

To Horace

says

it,

it.

friend shall thus

antique curious

He'll think

As soon

abus'd

oft

employ

Toy

see,

"Remember me."

Dactyl, next I give,

as I shall cease to live,

The Lock

of Hair which caused the

That Pope has painted to the Life.


Sailing aloft in Fancy's car,

His Muse has changed

don't reveal
brib'd the Lady's Maid

But
I

know

better

in that

precious

Cabinet

gem

it

to steal

And

to a star

it

it

it lies,

to Poet's eyes.

But though, as Antiquarian Fare,


It will

not any value bear

For not a century has sped,


Since

it

adorn'd a lady's head

Yet to the Muse

'tis

This Lock the Bard

ever dear,
will

long revere

strife

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

And

thus

that I bestow

it is

'Cause Horace

>act#I, is

it

a Poet.

give the Cushion, finely scroll'd,

With faded

flowers

Whose

embroidery was plann'd

And

rich

and tarnish'd

work'd by &nna

From which
Before the

So

Headsman gave

the stroke,

cousin Kate,

loves to be devout in state

that, hereafter, she

To

hand

her prayers did Heav'n invoke,

To my good maiden

Who

'Bolepn'tf

gold,

'11

be seen

say her prayers like any Queen.

The

The

Shuttle-cock,

^cotttei? JElarp,

Of treas'nous

And

which

oft

amus'd

when accus'd

plots, of

many

a wile,

did ,the heavy hours beguile,

As within Fotheringay's towers


She pass'd the sad and
I

to

The

my

Mtpt)t\jo lawful leave,

Battledore

For well

ling'ring hours,

know

also give

there

is

but one

Indeed, 'twere best, as could be shewn,

That he should play the Fool, alone.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

l6

There 's Turpirts bones well put together,

Which many a year withstood


As on

the weather,

a Gibbet's height they hung,

And, when the wind blew

briskly,

swung.

Tis now a century ago


Since this same Knight work'd mickle woe,

On certain
And travel

folks that

go abroad,

on a public road.

These he had got a way

And

to frighten,

of their cash and watches lighten

But having ventur'd on the Mail,


His fortune then began to
Tyburn,

at length, his

On Hounslow Heath

fail.

triumphs ended
to

be suspended

In time the iron chains gave way,

And
I

to preserve

him from decay,

had the unsettled bones new

And

plac'd

them

in

my

This curious Skeleton


If

he

will

To my

my

And

Cabinet.

I leave,

bequest receive,

Friend &H*0op, who, as Mayor,

Will one day

As

set,

fill

the City Chair

such a paunch he doth unfold,

largest

barrow could not hold.

This Legacy
In the true

do commend,

spirit

of a Friend

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


That

may

it

To one

this

good lesson

Ve known

11

Though you

"

Though

"

And

so long

tell,

so

for years, that

ev'ry

well.

Carcase

line,'

day on dainties dine

crack your jokes, and drink your

wine.

"

Though you 're

so fat

you

one day

'11

see

" Yourself, good


" And,

11

all

Sir,

as thin as

me;

your joyous banquets past,

shape, like mine, you'll have at last."

A Bull's Horn
A unique thing a perfect

full six feet in

Nam'd, by Antiquarians

The growth
Nay,

treasure,

sage,

of a far distant age

by many understood,

'tis

To 've been

measure,

I give it

Horn
but

before the flood.

I can't

proceed,

Howe'er important be the deed,


I

'm so fatigu'd and

To-morrow,

In reading, some
For

'tis

a trouble

Holla
My
VOL. I.

full

of pain

Hatoper, call again.


relief I

now

holla there

voice will never

11

seek,

to speak.
!

much

fear

make them hear

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

Nor have

To

That

As

to tell

been so nimble,

Hatoger %>lv has

to slip

And he

strength to pull the bell,

up Jonathan,

call

on Queen Mary's thimble

has managed to purloin

velvet purse

and

all its

coin

So wrought, and of such ancient

That they are ten times worth

Most

Constable shall give him greeting.

Indeed,

wish that

When

and

if

hurl'd,

'twere

Deatfj appear'd,

Old jfungu0

And saw

were

this pilf 'ring world.

I can't stay long,

their weight.

surely, at to-morrow's meeting,

At once, out of

'

date,

lifted

up

now

and made

'm not alarm'd, (he calmly

least, for

said,)

You

me

go

fam'd Deucalion's time,

this old

world was in

Say, in those days did

And

stay.

wish to know,

now, before

liv'd in

When

fierce, I pray.

one half-hour

A thing or two,
tell

Bow.

his eye,

do not your approach upbraid

So

his

the Grisly Spectre nigh.

But look not quite so

At

'

o'er top us

its

prime.

men grow

bolder,

by head and shoulder?

; ;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

19

Or did those antiquated people

Grow up

as tall as

Besides,

my

Whether

Or

to

For

'11

still

be

Egyptian

Prepare, (cried

like

Roman

mummy
be an

know, dread

least,

lives

'11

settle this
>eati>

And

aim'd

11

'11

to-day
is o'er,

Sir, (it

was replied)

satisfied.

Cat

remember that
'11

employ,

lives to destroy

while Grimalkin you bespatter,

But

stay,

thousand more.'

nine minutes you

Her, and her nine

And

cannot

kill'd

If so impatient, kill the

She has nine

Antiquarian.'

your small concern

That you are seldom

At

burn'd

turn'd

IDeati),) I

I shall slay full ten

out,

of doubt,

have ten thousand

And when

'

'm determin'd, thou Barbarian

When dead to
'

steeple

Mill does not make

a matter

It is

modern

important matter.'

pois'd high the fatal dart,


it

at the old

man's heart.

not be burned then,'

be a

Mummy yes

jf unguis cries,
'

and

dies.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

20

THE LAST CHASE


When
From

morn begins

their short sleep the

In hope

They

the fair

to break,

Hunters wake

elate, in spirits gay,

to the

woodlands haste away

And, as they chearful pass along,

Make

the

hills

echo with their song.

SONG
No life 's like the Hunters', no joy like the
No pleasures like those of the Chase

We

envy not such as are dangling

at

sport,

Court

For some fid-faddle pension or place.

To

the summit of grandeur the proud

man may

rise,

The miser may


While

the

revel in wealth

Chase

we

pursue,

gives

constant

supplies

Of

good-fellowship, gladness and health.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


As

the stout pack

Is forgotten

We know
And

We

and

we

21

follow each trouble of

left far

behind

life

not the names of Contention and

Strife,

cast all our cares to the wind.

breathe the keen

air,

mount

the

hill,

sink the

dale,

While the

Nor

swift-flying

in view

is

laugh at old Death and

But Death, who happen'd

to

be there,

is

Ordered

be brought

his palfry to
th'

And, as they

ev'rywhere,

unconscious Hunters sought

carroll'd

on

The expected triumphs


The

way

their

of the day,

wily Archer lurk'd unseen,

To watch them

through the forest green

And waited for the appointed place


To wield his dart, and shew his face.

But now behold the sport begin

To
To

the loud Hunters' cheering

!-

din-

the hounds' animating cry

The

hills

fail,

his crew.

For that same Power

When He,

moment, our pleasures can

think, for a

And

game

and dales and woods

reply.

;;;

; ;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

22

The

Deer, unharbour'd from the brake,

Does, from his sides, the dew-drops shake

And, springing from

his leafy bed,

branchy head

Tosses

aloft his

Makes

a short, fearful pause, to hear

The

dreadful concert in his rear

Then,

And

lawn he swiftly

o'er the

flies,

to the distant covert hies.

Poor

fugitive,

Or through

he

flies in vain,

the wood, or o'er the plain

Shoots down the steep, or skims the vale

For

the alarming sounds prevail.

still

The cunning
With

pack, to Nature true,

certain steps his flight pursue.

As the scent more


With

familiar grows,

livelier force their

ardor glows

The Hunters cheer along

And

vocal

On some
As

is

the glade,

the Sylvan shade.

high brow he turns to view,

his sides pant, the clam'rous

crew

Now

joins the herd, where late he reign'd,

And

all

a monarch's rights maintain'd

But when they see him press'd with woe

No more
But from

Or

drive

their

former Lord they know

his

danger quickly

him

to his destiny.

fly,

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

He

23

now, half-spent, regains the wood,

Or plunges

in the

Each brake he

running flood

and

tries,

traces o'er

Those haunts he knew so well

Where he had

before,

led the herd to graze

In better times, and happier days

When

Peace beam'd

o'er the

Nor hounds nor horns

What

His strength

He

The horns

He

in vain

o'ertake

'till

nigh

is

he

him

tries,

and he

dies.

breathe forth the plaintive strain,

follow'd

the steep

But,

their tott'ring load sustain.

notes proclaim

Death

Up

the foe

gone

more

effort

The hounds
Whose

is

fly

weary limbs with pain,

his

That scarce

One

disturb'd the plain.

he do, or whither

shall

lifts

Sylvan reign,

hill,

on

'The deer

is slain.'

his courser pale,

or through the dale

the fatal hour drew nigh,

veil'd himself

from

ev'ry eye.

'Twas then his horrid shape appear'd,

And
With

his shrill voice the


his fell dart

Hunters heard

he points the way,

Th' astonish'd Hunters

all

obey

;;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

24

Nor can they

stop the Courser's speed,

Nor can they shun


But

follow, with

The

the deadly deed

impetuous

force,

potent Phantom's mortal course

Down

the steep

The Hunters

Thus

'tis

fall

with

The Chase

cliff.

to
man

rise

is o'er-

no more.

whate

er his views,

Whate'er the game that he pursues

Whether he seeks

Whose

th'

Imperial sway,

sceptre myriads obey;

Or

strives to place the glitt'ring

Of

martial glory on his

plume

tomb

Or, to attain the golden store,

Does

distant seas

Courts ev'ry

toil,

and realms explore

and thinks

it

sweet

To

eat the bread, the careful eat

Or

yields to Passion's stormy power,

Or basks

in Virtue's sunshine

Whether

the

Whose

And

Mausoleums

hour

rise,

pinnacles assail the skies,

to far distant times proclaim

The honour

of a Patriot's

What though

name

the Cypress' mournful shade

Darkens the spot where Beauty

's

laid


ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH
Or

25

the clear verdure of the sod

Protects the Peasant's last abode


Still

Fate pursues still mortals

The chase continues


Howe'er they

Death

live,

till

fly,

they die.

where'er they

fall,

Mighty Hunter earths them

all

26

;:

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

THE STATESMAN
It

Can

is

not wealth,

it is

not power

give to Life a ling'ring hour

When Death commands, whose


All creatures that have

Monarchs must

And

life

potent sway

obey,

lay their sceptres

yield the splendour of a

down,

crown

For ever quit the suppliant crowd,

And change

the purple for a shroud

To-day, the victor laurels bloom,

To-morrow

wither on the tomb

Ambition, from

its

tow'ring height,

Sinks to the shades of endless night

The Miser counts


Then goes

When
The

to

wake no more.

ebbing Life begins to

fail

rosy cheek of youth grows pale

Dimm'd

And

to rest

his treasure o'er,

is

the lustre of the eye,

set the teeth of ivory.

What, though we reach the heights of Fame,

Or boast

of Honour's proudest

name

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

2^

What, though the minstrel pleasures wait

With tuneful accents

Though

at

our gate

to Parnassian height

Or dive profound

we

soar,

in Learning's lore,

Fate hovers o'er Life's varied throng,

And

dust to dust concludes the song.

'Tis then, that

Vice appall'd, dismay'd,

At Death's impenetrable shade,

Would

From

give

its all, if

that could save,

the deep horrors of the grave.

'Tis then, that Virtue rides sublime

Above the misty scenes

of

Time

'Tis then, the sainted spirit flies

To

happier climes, and purer skies.

Statesman, awake thee from the dream

Of boundless

wealth, of

For know, proud

To
To

call

man

power supreme
that I

thee to thy destin'd

am come

home

bid thee quit thy gorgeous state,

And

yield thee to the will of Fate.'

Thus whisper'd Death,

To peep behind
With

all

as

he was seen

the gilded screen,

the well-bred etiquette

Claim'd by a great man's Cabinet.

:;:

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

28

The Statesman shudder'd

When

he beheld

th'

with affright

unwelcome

sprite

But, soon recovering, thus address'd,

The Fears and Wishes

To

know

thee well

strive thy

of his breast.

and

purpose to

By any pow'r

that

still it is

You may,

fill

give

live,

impart,

your murd'rous hour,

boots not whether

Or

vain

perhaps, withdraw your dart.

So that you
It

'tis

restrain,

Time can

my wish to
And when my reasons I
But

that

men

in pow'r,

their vile Lacquies are

When dead no

better

For once, dread

Sir,

your prey

we than

the great

they.

man

spare,

And

take the rogue behind his chair

Nay,

would thank you,

To sweep

as

you 're

able,

those Messieurs from the table

For, in their

bosoms may be found

Things that were better under ground.


If I

'm to

live,

'twere just as well

That there should be no


Besides,
I

'11

to

if

you

your

will

int'rest

tales to tell

deign to hear,

make

it

clear

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


That,

if

You '11

me

you bring

my

to

29

end,

lose a very useful Friend.

Money,

that forms the potent bribe

For the world's mercenary

From North

to South,

tribe,

from East to West,

Man's cherish'd and most welcome guest

Whose hope doth


Of Time

Though
Cannot

Did

Or

ev'ry heart pervade,

the universal Trade


lov'd while Life retains

arrest the

glitt'ring offer

would be vain

Vou would

the splendid

sending off supplies,

To

boon

cannot subsidize.

nation's treasures I controul,

Of an Exchequer's wealth
But

'tis

the soul;

not by such petty dealing

can awake your nobler feeling

To

your Ambition

To

speak these words

"

disdain.

purchase Friends and quicken Spies

But Death

"

breath,

the mines of Chili hold,

Here am

its

hand of Death.

rivers rich in flowing gold,

The

apply

" Thou shalt not

I HI check the purpose of my spear,


And leave you to a future year "

die

;;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

30

Since

From

My

the

have held the scales of power,


first

moment

to this hour.

commanding word

Policy's

Unsheath'd the necessary sword

And

my

by

Battle,

councils led,

Beholds the bleeding heaps of dead.


I 've

check'd

And

thus your gloomy realms increase

ignoble cry of Peace,

th'

While daily Mausoleums

As

altars for

Strike

me

your

and some weak, timid

May, by mischance, be

Who

will

And

call

is, I

War

the bribe

all,

glories of

your reign.

know, the loaded

whom

wish to keep

Nay,

embattled plain,

is th'

Vain

car,

a Nation's sons to war.

There the prime

Like

fool,

call'd to rule

not dare to mount the

Your banquet

is

rise

sacrifice.

confess,

th'

have to

offer.

Fortune has made

great,

important seat

it is

my

plan

T enjoy the good things while


And much I
To the good

coffer

strive to

shape

I can,

my

station

wishes of the nation

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


Nor do

To

want the proper tools

baffle

I well

To

knaves and govern

know how

fools.

to suit the case

please his Lordship, or his Grace.

A title here, a pension there,


A ribband, or a velvet chair
A taper wand, or some such thing,
men

Will most

The

views of

Have

to

my

my

purpose bring.

aspiring soul

not yet reach'd the wish'd for goal.

Much added
And many a
Nor have

greatness I 've in view,


stately thing to

are

my schemes

Matur'd to shine

The world
Nor

well

for public glory

my

I 've

fair

To you each secret


The

Fame

in future story.

knows

yet obtain'd

my name

I yet enroll'd

In the bright register of

Nor

do

labour'd hard,

reward.

I reveal

patent has not pass'd the seal,

Which

a new-titled

For me, and


I also

mean

my

name

prepares

ennobled

heirs.

to build a college

For the increase of useful knowledge.

My

well-weigh'd plans,

Are

not, believe

me,

my

idle

various schemes

dreams

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

32

And, 'twere a

The

pity thus to spoil

blessings of

my

patriot toil

For Power and Wealth, well understood,

Have such

vast

means of doing good.

Then

let

me

Tells

me

to quit

Or,

till

From

'm

stay,

11

'

He

my Royal

forc'd,

disaster

Master

by Party Rage,

off the Ministerial

And when my
I

some

till

state

Stage

and power forsake me,

thank you, then, to come and take me.'

'11

take you

spoke

The

the

now

'

the Spectre

fatal jav'lin

said.

sped.-

Statesman's number'd with the

dead.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

33

TOM HIGGINS
How few,

alas, are to

be found

In this world's ever-varying round,

Who,

to their real interest true,

Keep

that thing,

How

many, by

By some
With

fallacious

airy

Run on

Sense, in view.

phantom fed

hope and empty dream,

through Life from scheme to scheme

And though

they shun the shoals of ruin,

Though Fortune
Yet

Common

their passions led,

smiles on

find, at last, their

all

they

're

doing,

time misspent,

As they have never found Content.

Though Power and Wealth may be


It follows

The

obtain'd,

not that they have gain'd

chearful heart, th' approving hour

Which

far

outweigh both wealth and power.

That Sense which

And

suits the

means

keeps our deeds and conscience friends,

Though sometimes caught

in Folly's snare,

Fails not the error to repair.


vol. 1.

to ends,

;;:

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

34
It

may not make

Nor

deal out

But when

Reason

it

us rich,

Pomp and

true,

'tis

Retinue

and

gives food, cloaths

will little

more

require

fire,

And, when Time brings us

to the last,

Sheds not a tear on what

past.

Tom Higgins

is

was a Bricklayer's Lad,

'Twas the profession of his

Dad

And soon he learn'd, with ready art,


To make the trowel play its part
The

lofty ladder

A chimney,
To do

his

mend

duty was his plan,

As he grew up

to

What though he

He

would ascend,

or a roof to

be a man.

labour'd

all

day long,

cheer'd his labours with a song

And

carrol'd forth his tunes so sweet,

That people

listen'd in the street.

Whatever was the time of day,

Somewhat he had

to sing or say

Whate'er he did, where'er he went,

His words and looks bespoke content

But though he seem'd devoid of

Tom

was a knowing one

at heart

art,

;;

; ;

;:

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


And, taught by oeconomic

He

35

sages,

always sav'd one half his wages.

Nor did he

cease to nurse the notion

That industry would gain promotion


That, aided by mechanic

Dame

'Twould tempt

skill,

Fortune to his

will.

His hopes were by such fancies cheer'd


For, looking round him,

it

appear'd

That men, no better than himself,

Had

gain'd in time large stores of pelf;

That Bricklayers, Masons and Surveyors,

Had

turn'd to

At length,

Aldermen and Mayors.

Tom

chang'd his course of

Engag'd in trade, and took a

By

life

wife.

good character he won

Papa's consent to be his son

While, by his tunefulness and laughter,

He gain'd the favour of the daughter.


Now he no longer was content
To

raise a simple battlement

No

longer anxious for the gain

Of

laying brick-work in a drain

more important

Houses he

line

he sought

jointly built,

and bought

Nay, he had somehow learn'd to waste

The gay man's

wealth in works of taste

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

36

when

So, that

sixty years

had spread

Their hoary honours on his head,

As many thousand pounds were known,


In good Bank-stock, to be his own.

But Tom, who as


Might

Had

his wealth increas'd

give, but ne'er refus'd a feast,

swell'd his well-lin'd belly out,

So that he scarce could move about

And one day

as

he

sat

and

sigh'd

O'er his protuberance 'twas replied


By

his kind Spouse, his

mind

to ease,

In some such arguments as these.

'

My

That
Since

dearest dear, you well must know,


at least, five years ago,

'tis,

have urg'd you to forbear

This tiresome

life

of

toil

and

care.

Rich beyond what we wish to spend,

Why

We
To

strive for

more,

my good

old friend

have no sons who want our


furnish

aid,

them the means of trade

We have no daughters to demand


A tempting fortune at our hand
Besides,

We move

ask

who are we here

but in a

common

sphere.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


Let us to House and Lands

37

retire,

When I a Lady you a 'Squire,


May in that fair condition live,
Which money,

was made

sure,

to give.'

'Twere needless now, to stop and state

The

progress of this kind debate

Where good
Contention

He

short

Compliance sweet.

yielded soon to her desire,

To house and

and good humour meet,

sense,

's

Lady she

lands they both retire

and he a

'Squire.

All things arrang'd, the coach-and-four

Drove from the Town's deserted door


And, with due speed, convey'd them
Just thirty miles

When

they

from Hyde-Park

arriv'd, the village

strait,

gate.

crowd

View'd the new 'Squire, and humbly bow'd.

He, smiling, bore

his

weight along,

And humm'd the burden of a song


When Madam, in more stately pace,
:

Pass'd on with condescending grace.

The

village bells, in

With many

cadence sweet,

a peal th' arrival greet

While the good Vicar and


Receive them

at the

his

Spouse

Manor-house.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

38

For the

first

week or

the 'Squire

so,

Did nought but chuckle and admire.

The Mansion

pleas'd

he hobbled round

Wind-tight, and water-tight, he found

So well dispos'd
It

it

it

in every line,

might have been his own design.

But, he car'd not for fragrant flowers,

Or

rippling brooks or rosy bowers

And

He

for the trees, so finely

only wish'd to cut them down.

But soon,

alas,

he found

it

That he had nothing now

To

eat

Were

and drink and smoke and

sleep,

the pleasures he could reap

all

Of being

tire

turn'd into a 'Squire.

There was no club where

Of passing

things,

folks

might prate

and mend the

state

public feasts, where loyal souls

Might speechify

To him

To

true,

to do.

In short, he soon began to

No

grown,

pay a

o'er flowing bowls.

was a perfect labour

it

visit to

a neighbour.

Indeed, so bulky was he grown,

That he weigh'd five-and-twenty stone

And

long had lost the active power

To mount

into an upper floor

;:

::

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


So

that,

She

left

At

when Madam chose


him slumbering

39

to roam,

home.

at

length, wheel'd forth in easy chair,

His sole delight was to repair

To

a small, shaded Inn, that stood

Contiguous to the Turnpike-road

There he would

And

eat,

and drink and smoke,

with the merry Curate joke

For, though so chang'd

He

still

in

hesitate to

own

long'd to be at Islington.

Nay, there

'11

go once more,' he

But that won't be

For wheresoe'er

fat

At Islington

bones

'

'

There, there,
I

smok'd

my

his

when

said,

am dead
Tom shall die,

till

'

envied those which went to town,

And
'

glass,

pleas'd to see the coaches pass

Nor did he

He

feature,

retain'd his pleasant nature

And, as he took the brimming

Was

form and

shall

lie.

was young and poor,

pipe at Ale-house door

And now, nor can I Fortune blame,


When old and rich I do the same
And all the good that pass'd between,
Will be as

if it

ne'er

had been.

; ;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

40
?

But

still,

I trust,

Death and

He

Tom

whene'er

Higgins

it

ends,

will

be

spoke, and strait a gentle sleep

Did

o'er his yielding senses creep.

The

pipe's last, ling'ring whiff

The hand could hold


It fell,

friends.'

was

the tube no

unheeded, on the

o'er,

more

floor.

Death then appear'd, with gentle tread


Just shew'd his dart,

and whisp'ring

said,

your protection take him

'

Spirits, to

'

For nothing

in this

world can wake him.'

;;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

41

THE SHIPWRECK
How

proud the boast, that warlike glory

such a page in British story

Fills

And, from old England's


Blazon'd her fame, and

When
When

early date,

made

her great

the stern Henries bravely fought


the brave

Edwards

sternly sought,

On martial plains, well-earn'd renown,


And with the laurel deck'd their crown.
But

after

many an age was

o'er

New glories rose unknown before


And the brave Britons made the sea

scene of equal victory.

Still

as th' exulting

pen records,

In grateful phrase and glowing words,

The fame
Or

that crowns the British brave,

in the field or

In accents sad

Who

on the wave,

mourns

its slain

feed the deep or strew the plain.

The word
With

it

is

given, the

joyful shouts

and

Lapwing

sails,

fav'ring gales

43

;; ;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


The

Vessel, trimm'd in warlike pride,

Dances upon the

rolling tide

In a few hours

sees

The white

it

cliffs

no more

of Britannia's shore.

To Biscay's bay their course they steer,


And dread no threat'ning perils near
For Britons never danger see

When

they behold an enemy.

Nor had

they, yielding to the wind,

Left, for three days, the coast behind,

When
The

lo,

a stranger

sail

sight each sailor's

For soon they hope

appears

bosom cheers

to join the cry,

So often heard, of Victory,


But

lo,

More

a furious storm arose,

terrible

than any

foes.

Borne rapidly before the

The

rolling clouds the

The Ocean

curls,

blast,

day o'ercast

the winds arise,

And

The

boist'rous squall the canvas tears

The

lightning's forky flash appears.

Fierce,

deep gloom o'erwhelms the

and more

The waves

Now
The

fierce the

skies.

tempest blew

with foam the deck bedew.

rising high,

now

sinking low,

billows in succession flow

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


And, when the Sun withdraws

43

his light,

New horrors wait upon the night.


No glimm'ring ray is seen around,
And moon and stars in shade are drown'd.
No more is view'd the neighb'ring land
The ship denies the helm's command
;

Onward

she wildly drives

the prow

Plunges into the depths below

Then, boldly

As

rising,

seems to

fly,

she dar'd assault the sky

if

When, 'mid the Ocean's horrid


She dashes on the

And

fatal

shore

roar,

rocking now, from side to side,

Through op'ning chasms drinks the

The

light returns,

The dismal scene


The

rising Sun,

but

'tis

to

of hopeless

tide.

shew

woe

behind a cloud

Shrinks, as afraid to view the flood,

Where
As

and warring tempests reign

'twould ne'er be calm again.

if

The

fierce

hopeless crew for mercy crave,

As they behold

Some

their wat'ry grave.

cling about the floating mast,

Some on

the pointed crags are cast,

There struggle

till

they breathe their

last.

; :

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

44

Others, on mountain billows

tost,

and are

lost.

Brave ev'ry danger

Two of the gallant crew alone,


Who on the rocky coast were thrown,
mourn

Surviv'd, in anguish deep, to

That they had

'scap'd

life's

briny bourn

While their sad eyes behold around,

The wreck

the dying and the drown'd.

All-bruis'd, exhausted, faint

The

and weak,

shelter of a rock they seek

There

sit

them down

to rest

but there,

Instead of hope, they find despair.

savage wildness mark'd the place

No

signs were there, the eye could trace,

That foot of man had ever trod

The
It

dreary, desolate abode.

was a spot, where nought could thrive

Where nothing

that

had

life

could

live.

Impending rocks the place surround,

And form
Where

a bold, impervious bound,

the aspiring eagle's flight

Alone can reach the tow'ring height


Beneath, the foaming billows roar

And

ceaseless lash the craggy shore.

There the brave boatswain, and

Thus

talk'd o'er their

untimely

his mate,
fate.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

45

Boatswain

We

'

In

fair,

have,

my

Boy, long

sail'd together,

in foul, in every weather.

At Aboukir, we

Of Nelson's

join'd the cry

glorious victory

And, on Trafalgar's splendid day,

We
Its

saw the British


triumphs, on

th'

flag display

astonish'd Main,

O'er the best hopes of France and Spain.

Or when the
With some

And when
Gave

We

gales but gently blew,

delightful shore in view

the Moon's pale, silv'ry light

mild beauties to the night,

have in social converse

And
Or

its

talk'd of those

we

left

join'd,

behind

careless chaunted forth the stave

The Ocean

is

the Sailor's Grave.

But now the waves the Lapwing swallow,

And

we, old Joe, must quickly follow.

From

The

this

cliffs

There

's

same Cove, there

's

no retreating

are high, the waves are beating

nothing here to cut and carve

And

faith, I 'd

The

next tide bears us from the shore,

And

then our voyage will be o'er

We both

rather

drown than

shall sink, to rise

starve.

no more

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

46

And

with our gallant messmates sleep,

All in the

bosom of the

Whether a shot should

Or the sharp weapon's

lay us low,

Our

ship
rest

is

wreck'd and

all is lost

the Sailor's

is

e'er the

There,

coast,

beneath the stormy wave

The Ocean

And

blow

fatal

Or driven on the rocky

We

deep.

Sun

my good
way

'Tis not the

Grave

deserts the sky,

fellow,

we

chuse

I 'd

shall lie.

but

still,

We must submit to his high will


Who sits aloft and he knows best
;

The Haven where we ought

to rest.'

Joe

If as

you

'Tis vain to

Though
I

say, things

make

must be

so,

complaints, you

know

cast beneath this lofty rock,

think of Mary, at the Dock.

I feel

When

the sinking at

she and

my

heart

were forc'd to part

For when she wept upon the shore,


I

thought

ne'er should see her

more

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


I

somehow

To hope

is

fancied, that 'twere vain

should return again.

Alas, dear

What

she ne'er will

girl,

become

For not a soul

The sad

of faithful Joe

who, the other day,

Sound

Though without

shelter

and

from the storm,

my

heart

my

hope

ev'ry

I shall see

plunge

Hear my

And

let

He

is o'er,

Moll no more

dear

me

and be

last prayer,

my

life

spoke

and

and

Ah

thou

know

I fear'd
I 've

my

friend,

suff'rings end.'

lo

art there

thee well

pain,

stormy main

in the

before

The summon'd Messenger


'

warm

is

course will ever vary,

its

Come, Death, and ease me of my

Oh

gay.

can beat, and think on Mary.

But since

And

so trim

starv'd with cold,

Nor from
it

will live to tell

Left Plymouth

While

know

disaster that befell

The Lapwing

And

47

(the

sat

Seaman

but who

thee not, when, at

him

of Fate.

's

my

said),

afraid

gun,

seen the mischief thou hast done,

; ;;:

48

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


Upon
And,

the deck, from helm to


faith, I

do not

fear thee

prow

now

But yield me to thy friendly power,


And welcome this my final hour/

Death wav'd his arm with furious shock,


:

The

billows dash'd against the rock

Then, with returning

The

force, they

bore

helpless victims from the shore

There sinking, 'neath the foaming wave

The Sailors found

the Sailor's Grave.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

49

THE VIRAGO
What

is

the richest

a fond and

I say,

Whose form

Who
Who
Nor

boon

in

life ?

faithful wife

is fair,

whose temper 's

cool,

never wants to play the fool

knows, and who performs her duty,


thinks, because she

That, from her youth

till

's

born a beauty,

she grows old,

She may both domineer and

O happy he
Ne'er

whose wedded

knew domestic feud

Who, from

scold.
life

or strife;

the partner of his heart,

Ne'er heard the word that could impart

A keen
Who,

reproach, a painful thought;

with her marriage portion, brought

A far more precious gem


The neck
Which

The

e'er

adorns, or decks the hair;

shines so bright in

all

degrees

never-failing wish to please.

Not

Which
vol. 1.

than

so the Fair
this

One

of the story

bold page now lays before you.

;:

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

50

Mistress Pengethly was a

Who

and only daughter she

spoil'd

Of a proud Dame

Who
The

Lady

long ago had pass'd her hey-day

was,

if

of Family,

you would take her word,

twentieth Cousin of a Lord.

Her husband

Had

left

also,

when he

died,

her his whole stock of pride

For, having been High-sheriff, he

Became, poor man,

But

as

proud

Remain'd

for Wife

and Female Heir.

Horses and hounds, and

Had

to escape this dire disgrace,

clos'd,

The

one

night, his mortal race.

house, the mortgag'd lands were sold,

Madam and
The

jolly doing,

almost brought the 'Squire to ruin

When,

He

as she

as for wealth, a mod'rate share

Miss no more behold

liv'ried train

Behind

obedient wait

their chair, or at their gate;

Compell'd, but not content, to

A Villa in

a Country

Whose household

own

Town

state alone display'd

A curly foot-boy and

maid

::

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


Where nought

51

of finery was seen

But a Veranda, pink and green

While humble neighbours as they

Admire

Whose
With

pass.

the drap'ry, through the glass,

folds in wide luxuriance spread,

fringe

and

tassels blue

Here they deplor'd


Their lowly

fall

and

red.

their hapless fate,

and humbled

state

Chang'd the Barouche and four bright


bays
For, now-and-then, an hired chaise

From

the world exil'd and the ton,

In their small house they

liv'd alone,

Almost unseen, and quite unknown

no uncommon

And, which

is

By

former friends forgot.

all their

But

it

Who

lot,

has been observ'd by men,

wrote

it

with a knowing pen,

That Pride, whatever

ill

o'ertakes us,

Is the last feeling that forsakes us

And, beat
Still

in every other part,

keeps the fortress of the heart.

Thus, to the Vicar's humble

They 'd

talk of fashionable

And number

up,

among

wife,

life,

their cousins,

Ladies and Duchesses by dozens

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

52

Would
Of all

quite surprize her with the story

their former days of glory

And then, in pride, return again


To some uneasy, cheerless strain
'

My

'

Is a bright

'

daughter, who, in shape and feature,

Form'd
I

say

Yet

in the highest ranks to shine,

though the

it,

is

Paragon of Nature

girl is

mine,

she doom'd to pass her hour,

Like some unheeded, beauteous flower

That never

'

And

is

expos'd to view,

fades away where

first it

grew.

but no one hears her;

Augusta

Augusta plays, but no one cheers her

sings,

'

Augusta smiles, but no one sees

We

'

Such

We

'

might as well be shrubs and trees


is

our

little

more than

What do we

dull, inactive state,

vegetate.

see in this poor town

Scarce any faces but our

own

Unless, a rare and lucky chance,

Of trav'ller gay we catch

a glance.'

Dear Mistress Goodly\ who had heard

Her husband preach

the sacred word,

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

53

That doth the voice of comfort speak

To

those who, with devotion, seek

In heav'nly mercy the

relief

That's sure to heal our mortal grief;

Would

wisdom

say 'twas

to

submit

To what the Powers above thought fit


And Patience taught in humble phrase,
With cheering hope of

better days

That Happiness doth not depend

Upon
That

the wealth
oft,

we have

the rich, with

Are not so happy


That soon or

spend

to

all their store,

as the poor

late pale

Death

will

come

To call them to one common Home


And then, the great event will rest,
Not on the

ric/z,

but on the

best.

Thus when her Sermon she had done,


Had

curtsied,

and was

She furnish'd both

Mamma

With an whole evening

But,

to

Converted

be brief
to

fairly

gone,

and Daughter

full of laughter.

these clouds were soon

an Honey Moon.

'Tis oft the case that birth decay'd

Affects to scorn the Sons of

Trade


: ;;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

54

And

yet, at length, will join

Of City Dames

in

the train

Mincing Lane:

Augusta too forgot her pride,

And sunk

into a Merchant's Bride.

happen'd, just about this time,

It

That, as the year was in

Mr. Pengethly

To

strut

travell'd

its

prime,

down

about his native

Town

He was a Tradesman of renown


When
Drew

waggish Cupid, from his quiver


forth a dart

Or, in his breast,

and
'tis

pierc'd his liver;

much

the same,

Augusta's charms rais'd such a flame

So

fierce

The

it

burn'd that, from her eye,

sentence beam'd to live or die.

What, though her fortune was but small,

Her Mother

said

'twas none

at all

Because she thought the enamour'd Cit

Would

take

it

out in charms and wit

For Love had quench'd

The

He

treasure was Augusta's

sought no more

bells ne'er ceas'd

The Bridegroom

self.

the point was carried,

And John Pengethly


The

his wish for pelf;

soon was married.

throughout the day

ne'er was seen so gay.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


The Bride appear'd with blushing
Cover'd with muslin,

silk

and

The Banquet follow'dand


John drew

At length

his

The married

He
He

smil'd

grace,

lace.

the Ball

and paid

his purse

55

for

all.

town acquaintance greet


pair in

Fenchurch

Street.

and smirk'd, but many thought

had not done the thing he ought

And

e'er three

months had

Why, he began

to think so too.

The Lady was both young and


But then she did not

She

lov'd expence,

She was

And

said adieu,

pretty,

like the City.

and he was saving

for ev'ry pleasure craving

his great object

was to sow

His money, and to see

it

grow.

She, whose soft words and modest charms


Fill'd his

fond bosom with alarms,

When in the Country first he lov'd


In Town a fierce Virago prov'd.
In short, as we

may

They now were

friends,

well suppose,

and then were

foes.

John's face was sometimes seen to bleed

'Twas a bad razor did the deed

Though

chatt'ring folks

and loving

Would say 'twas Madam's

friends

fingers ends.

:;:

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

$6

He

in his bus'ness sought relief,

And

He

getting

money

sooth'd his grief;

found the bargain he had

made

in marriage, was a losing trade

But

his experience did suggest,

Of a bad bargain make the


All have their

And he had
Though,

common

cares in

life,

got a scolding wife

in the matrimonial firm,

Tis Death alone

Or something

A deadly
And

best.

dissolves the term

that

's

unfit to

foe to female

name,

fame

she had never wish'd to rove

From

the chaste bounds of lawful love.

He

felt

with pride his word was good,

That, on firm base, his credit stood ;

In ev'ry mart he could

command

The

richest stores of ev'ry land

And

this with patience

The burthen
At home,

'twas true, a secret smile

From Molly

could that care beguile,

And he would

give a squeeze or

To Molly when
She knew

made him bear

of domestic care.

his rap,

With nimble

more

she op'd the door.

and took good

step, to

meet him

care,

there.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


Now,

as

With

his cross-rib in bick'ring chat,

one

he cheerless

night,

The Watchman

cried

57

sat

past twelve o'clock,

When the door rattled with a knock


And Molly enter'd, pale with fear
There 's one who wants my Mistress
;

'

'

But such a

Your eyes

DEATH

Ma'am,

figure,

that, sure,

will ne'er the sight endure.'

enter'd as the damsel spoke,

Madam

Pengethly trembled

Away

here

shook

the Shape his Victim bore

And, as he dragg'd her from the door,

She rav'd and threaten'd, kick'd and swore

Then

call'd the

but soon the


and was quiet.

Watch

Was heard no more

riot

all

Pengethly follow'd to the gate,

Submissive to the

will of Fate.

'

Farewell, (he cried)

As

'

no more

To my

That we

And

On

shall see

fond wish

shall

my

it

dearest dear

you

may be

meet again

in

here,

given,

Heaven

since your daily clamours cease,

earth

hope

'

DEATH, far

'

Molly

to live in peace.

away,

my

cares hath carried.

to-morrow we

11 be

married?

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

58

THE GLUTTON
Among

those vices which the

Does not controul or keep

Which look not

Of any Act

to the grave intent

of Parliament

Are subject to no other

Than what

Law

in awe,

is

rule

taught in Reason's school

But, straying from her general plan,

Degrade the character of

Among them

A vice

all,

who can

Man
descry

more mean than Gluttony ?

Of any groveling slave of sense,


Not one can claim

To

so small pretence

that indulgence which the wise

Allow to human

frailties,

As the

inglorious, beastly sinner,

Whose

only object

is

a dinner.

The

Miser,

May

prove a Treasurer for the poor

And, by

who heaps up

his store,

his avarice, prepare

The funds by which

his gen'rous heir

im^^Tra

; ;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

59

Can, with unbounded grace, impart

The kindness

of a feeling heart.

The thoughtless, but the


Who

jovial souls,

pleasure find in flowing bowls,

Enjoy the day, or pass the nights


In Bacchanalian delights

Though

their excesses

The happiness

for

do not give

which we

live

Yet, round their table mirth prevails,

And Humour

Scourge

The

me

laughs, though

the

man who

Reason

fails.

dares to say

belly claims superior sway,

And,

in the various scale of sense,

Can boast

Whose

a fair pre-eminence

pleasure

lies in

luscious meats,

And reasons only while he eats


On whom the subject never palls
Of poult'rers' shops and

Who
As

from well-fed kitchen

does with real rev'rence look

the perfections of a

Whose
Of

butchers' stalls;

no odours so bewitching,

sav'ry steams

Who
On

scents

Cook

gloating eyes view every dish,

boil'd,

and

roast, of

soup and

fish,

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

60

Of callipash and
he has

Till

And

fatten'd haunch,

filFd his

bloated paunch

then the rich ragouts restore

The stomach,

till it

holds no more.

For whom does he prepare the


And

feast,

daily play the greedy beast?

Nature resents the sensual show,

And,

sick'ning, often tells

She leaves

his rav'nous

him so

maw

to share

His banquets with the Scavenger.

Such was Sir Gabriel Lamprey, Knight,

Who

thought that a sharp appetite,

With a good

Of all

life's

dinner, form'd a blessing,

goods, most worth possessing.

Wealthy he was

Did Honour

and when Lord Mayor,

to the City chair

But he had long

outliv'd the taste

For any pleasure, but a

And

He

thus, as folks

feast

were us'd to

say,

pass'd each regulated day.

The chicken- broth was brought


He

then arose to

ham and wine

And, with a philosophic

Decided on the

air,

Bill of Fare.

at nine,-

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

He

took his

To

give his appetite

cue

The coach then drew up

And
At

gave him exercise

five the

But a sad day

four.

to

be storm'd.

arriv'd at last,

enter'd, to proclaim a fast;

an empty chair

freely took

Which happen'd

Up

till

as he view'd the rich repast,

DEATH
And

to the door,

steady bell inform'd

That dinner's ready

When,

two,

bitters just at
its

starts the

to

be standing there.

Knight, with hideous grin,

The napkin dangling from

The Cook,

his chin

with apprehension big,

hands the roasted pig;

Drops from

his

The women

scream'd, the dishes chatter'd

The

floor with sauce

When

was

all

bespatter'd

the Knight thought 'twere best be


civil,

And
Do
1

'

hold the candle to the Devil.


lay that ugly dart aside

A knife

and fork

shall

be supplied.

Come, change your

That

Perhaps you're hungry, and may

'

shall

glass for

one of mine,

appear brimfull of wine.

hankering to make a meal

feel

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

62
1

'

So without compliment or words,


Partake of what the house affords.'

Avaunt,' cried Death, 'no more ado

'm come to make a meal of you.'

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

THE RECRUIT
SERJEANT
Let

the drum's inviting sound

Call the brave, gallant youth around,

From

the wood-side and the vale,

And shaded
Let them

hamlet in the dale

listen to

Of War's renown

my

story,

of Death and Glory.

By me, your noble King commands


His loyal people's hearts and hands.
Here,

my

fine

And change
Let coward

To sow

Lads,

th' inspiring

your sickles
spirits

word

for the sword.

meanly

toil,

the seed or plough the soil

Let others reap the ripen'd grain

Harvests of honour he '11 obtain,

Who

seeks the pointed spear to wield,

And

gather

Fame

in tented Field.

Let the drum's enliv'ning sound


Inspire the village heroes round.'

6%

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

64

And

Tom, of this same home,

'm

tir'd,'

oft

have long'd abroad to roam.

'

said

I like the rattle

And, Serjeant,
Nay, while

Egad,

all,

That

of the

drum

to enlist I

noise the

makes me long

it

And

its

'

'm come.

women
to fight

within the hundred, know,

can give a sturdy blow.

Ay, and, at cudgel-playing,

Have

to the wars

be led

say;

the battle wish to go,

I to

my King and fight the foe.


my word so here 's my hand

serve

Such

And
'

follow where you lead the way.

'11

To

is

'11

obey as you command.'

Take not my

The Mother
'

long to break a Frenchman's head.

So Master Serjeant, thus


I

often gain'd the victory.

me

let
1

fright,

Son,' the Father cried

wept, the Sister sigh'd

And Thomas,

thus you prove,'

is it

Molly exclaim'd, 'your plighted


'

Let

'm

not,'

he

said,

listed, Girl,

Whether

it

'

love.'

your sorrows flow

and

must

go,

pleases you, or no.

;;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


But, Molly,

From
It

when you

then

will

be

my

me

come,

Dry up your

home,

honest pride,

To make my Love

'

see

foreign lands, victorious

a Soldier's bride.'

the Serjeant said,

tears,'

He now pursues a nobler trade.


How will your warm affections burn,
*

To

see your lover soon return

The

white plume nodding on his crest

The stamp

of honour on his breast

Strutting along in martial pride,

The

He

sabre dangling by his side.

'11

then be worthy of your charms,

Hero then

will

If I were sure

Says Molly,
I 'd

fill

your arms.'

he would

again,'

view his native plain

smile and, through the ling'ring year,

His absence would with patience bear.


But much
Will lay

I fear

my

The Sexton

And

'tis

an

That your

And
VOL.

some

fatal

much-lov'd
says he
idle tale

blow

Thomas

knows you
you

low.

well,

tell

recruits are always slain,

never see their homes again.

65

'

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

66

Such are the


That ne'er

fears that

will leave

my

Such the sad burthen of

'

Then

'twill,

Glory

sweet

my

fill

breast,

heart at rest

my

Girl,

story.'

be

Death and

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

67

THE MAIDEN LADIES


Wonders

And
But

will

wond'ring
it

is

never cease,

said,

'tis

an ancient trade.

turn'd out one Winter's night,

It was,

indeed, a curious sight,

Round

warm

fire,

in that cold weather,

That ten old maids had got together


At

least,

so far they had miscarried,

Not one of them had


It

e'er

would be needless to

What

Had

been married.

relate,

whimsical, controuling

fate,

kept them in this awkward

But so

it

was,

and

all

state.

the Graces

Of vet'ran age had mark'd

their faces.

But though they long had ceas'd to charm,

They

still

could flourish an alarm,

With

that

same power which does not

While Life can furnish out the

tale

That instrument so nicely hung


In female form, yclep'd a Tongue.

fail,


ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

68

Miss Stately open'd the Divan,


And thus the conversation ran,
Upon that Animal call'd Man.
1

think that Nature never gave

to enslave

The

right

The

Sex, to

The

last

he boasts of

whom

and

this title

fairest

given

's

work of Heaven.

Yet, from the cradle's wimp'ring hour,

Fate deprives him of his power,

Till

He

claims an arbitrary sway,

Which woman

And
If

but to obey.

a female should inherit

if

A just

lives

and a becoming

spirit;

by her sound, superior sense,

She

scoffs at his

The men

omnipotence,

exclaim,

how

fierce

and bold

what a termagant and scold

While the good husband who thinks

As

it

And

becomes him,
is,

at all times,

to submit,

kind and meek,

Is stigmatis'd, a Jerry Sneak.

have

attain'd, as

it

appears,

The

rev'rend age of threescore years,

And

all

that time

it is

my

pride,

never wish'd to be a bride

fit,

a;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


I 've liv'd

an independent Life

Nor

would be that

e'er

thing,

Wife.
I

know not what they mean who

That we
But

shall

this I

manage apes

know, that no

in

tell,

Hell;

dull Fool,

Or Fashion's Macaroni Tool;

No
To
No

hunting Blade, who, from October


closing March,

'

relate

pleasures of a marriage state.

Money and

lead a Hell on earth.

Hear Lady Formation

The

To

ever sober;

wealthy Cit of grov'ling birth,

Has made me

is

beauty both she gave

be a noble husband's

Lady then

But what of that

The fondness

Who

slave.

in coach-and-six,

she could not

fix

of her Lordly Elf,

thought of nothing but himself.

In pride and pomp, and grave display,

The solemn
With
Till,

years pass'd slow away

scarce, she says,

by a Phthisic

The proud

one merry day

in his breast,

old Peer was sent to

Freedom now came

rest.

to dry the tear,

With a good jointure

in the rear

69

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

70

But soon the brood of children vex

The boys

The one
The

their various

others sing,

whims pursue

Who comes

The gay young Lord 's

And

her,

disturb, the girls perplex her.

to

woo ?

a dupe at play,

Miss Amelia runs away

While she

in this

uneasy

state,

Leaves them to Fortune and to Fate.

Such she describes her wedded

And

amid

oft

Life,

its stately strife,

When, bending

to its stern decree,

Aye, often has she envied Me.


Scarce a day vanish'd, but she said,
I

wish that
1

were

still

a Maid.'

Thoughts,' said Miss Prim,

'

more

just or

true,
I

never heard, not e'en from you

Whose

sense and knowledge stand confest,

Among

the wisest

At cards

it is

Behold the

Vain

She

all

and the

best.

the self-same scene

fate of this

poor Queen

the power that she can bring

yields submissive to the King.

Miss Mustard, with sarcastic smile,

Could not such reas'nings reconcile ;

;
:

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

And

thus the lively

But half

Lady

may be

true,

With so much dignity


still,

which

have heard.

preferr'd

'm ready to suspect

That Pride may

And when we
The men may
What

spoke,

in earnest, half in joke.

This

But

J7I

issue

from Neglect

boast of maiden power,


say,

The grapes are

sour.

has been, and e'en will be,

is,

One and Two make

As long

as

Is fixed

by Fate and Destiny.

Three,

Nay, Reason and Religion too,


Declare the doctrine to be true
That, from Creation's earliest hour,
Superior

Man

And women,
As weaker

was cloth'd with power

it

was thought most

vessels,

fit,

should submit.

We read of Amazons of old,


A female nation fierce and bold,
Who, when they met
As

foes avow'd,

But,

if

Historians sage speak true,

They would

And

the men, would treat 'em,

and often beat 'em

for friendly parleys sue,

were not quite so chaste as you.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

72

'Tis all fine talk,

That

Was

my

wish

fifty

and, even now,

years have

With pleasure

Nay

must own,

so long alone

would, could I

liv'd

not

When

but

have

marked my brow,

command my

fate,

quit this chearless state

even, were

it

to

my

sorrow,

would a husband take to-morrow

And should rejoice, nor think me


To be a Bride this very flight.''
Thus

as she spoke,

light,

John trembling

told,

The

Visitor they

One

clam'rous scream announc'd their fears

would behold.

the horrid shape appears.

When

lo

Amid

the universal squalling,

Some sunk

in

and some were

chairs,

sprawling

And

as the Spectre thus display'd

His

he

Lady,

And
;

griesly form,
I

softly said,

take you at your word,

granted

is

the suit preferr'd.

Tis Fate commands, and

Embrace Miss Mustard

as

with pride,

my

Bride.

well-appointed hearse-and-four

Attends her pleasure at the door.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


The marriage ceremonies

Her presence

at the

73

wait

Church-yard gate

My

Lanthern shines with nuptial

The

bells in muffled peal, invite,

And

She, shall be,

a Bride

to

light

Night?

;: :

:;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

74

THE QUACK DOCTOR


What
That

To

is

boon of Heaven,

the choicest

to frail mortal

man

cheer his heart and

Through passing
Ambition

is

given

gild his

way

Life's uncertain

will at

day ?

once exclaim,

me to station and to name


me Power and give me State,

Raise

Give

Content

'11

leave the rest to fate.

Pale Avarice, with grasping hand,


Will quick reply,

The

No

let

me command

fountain from whence riches flow

other joy I seek to know.

Call forth the minstrels, let

them play

The enchanting music through


Let but the sensual

And

the day

spirits wait

ask admittance at

my

gate

Let but the feast prolong delight,

And

give a blaze to

gloomy night

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


Thus

let

me

live

How
That
His

ask no more.

the plan

form'd by thoughtless man,

transient, fickle hours to bless,

With a

how impotent

vain,

oft is

o'er,

till life is

Pleasure proclaims,

75

false

dream of happiness

If pain assaults the splendid throne,

Does not the

Monarch groan ?

scepter'd

If raging Fever's

burning heat

Compels the hurried pulse


If the cold

And

Ague shakes

shudd'ring Limbs

the frame,

its

tormented bosom

If the

With Hectic's

to beat

force proclaim

strains

agitating pains

In short, whatever the disease,


Will power, will riches give us ease

While Pleasure, trembling with

From

What then
Which

To

chamber takes

the sick

's

affright,

its flight.

the choicest boon of Heaven,

to frail, mortal

man

is

given,

cheer his heart and gild his way

Through passing

Life's uncertain

Superior far to power and wealth

The answer

is

at

hand

'Tis

day
?

Health.


:;:

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

76

O Nymph

divine, without thy power,

know

Life cannot

If thou art absent,

A cheerful

a joyous hour

what can

give,

thought, a wish to

Nature must sicken soon and

live.

die,

Without thy active energy.


Where'er you hold your genial reign,

The

squallid family of pain

Take

To

their compell'd, unwilling flight,

the dark realms of dreary night

And

resume

grateful vot'ries

Th' enliven'd eye, the native bloom,


Med'cine's thy handmaid, when the sage

Experience

The morbid

calls it to

evils that inflame

Man's fine-spun,

When Science
Of

assuage

irritable

frame ;

doth direct the

art

healing to each suff'ring part

When

he, in ^Esculapian School,

Well-taught, ne'er deviates from the rule

Founded on maxims

Which

foes of

oft recall the flitting

But though,

And

and

sure,

give the fairest hopes of cure.

Such are the steady

Who

tried

to the

Death

breath

at length, their art

Tyrant quit the

must

field

yield,

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


They

prolong Life's

oft

And check

the eager

final date,

hand of

Not so the mercenary

Fate.

race,

Pretenders ignorant and base,

Who

live

upon the daring

Of Universal Remedy

lie

But yet possess the active sense,

By

their

To

gull the foolish,

low arts and impudence,

who

are found

In ev'ry quarter to abound

For such

may

th'

enquiring eye

greet

In the proud square and humble

Who

help to feed, as we

may

street,

see,

These miscreants of Quackery.

Do,

for a curious

Moment pop

Your head

into that splendid shop,

Where

gilt vases, in

the

Form such
With

a gay

a row,

and motley show

labell'd bottles to explain

The compounds which they


Where

Juleps,

Anodynes and

Are seen prepar'd to cure

That do

ne'er contain

infect the

Pills

all ills

human frame,

Whate'er their nature or their name.

tf

'

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

78

Of

this

Who

deals in Bolus, Pill

See how

As

his

While

He

grand shop behold the Master,

his Visage

and

Plaister.

he disposes,

hands measure out the doses;


his

round paunch most

never takes the Drugs he

truly tells,
sells.

Sometimes he cures the astonish'd

By

Elf,

leaving Nature to herself:

Sometimes, by Chance, he doth appease

The

raging torments of disease;

Or, with the drug's enliv'ning power,

Plays on the Fancy's gloomy hour.

These

The

in ev'ry

form proclaim

healing wonders of his name,

While he conceals, with subtle

The

art,

slaughters that deserve a Cart.

'Twere well were we to turn an


And
'

listen to

what 's passing

Doctor, I 'm old, and

And,

Alas, I 've paid

'

there.

full

of

ills,

for Apothecary's bills,

And am

ear,

them

o'er

resolv'd to pay

And

so, at last,

Just like the

rest,

and

o'er,

no more.

you 're come

but where

's

to

me,

my

fee ?

'

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


'

There, take

And
1

Sir,

it,

'm

eighty-five,

scarce can keep myself alive.'

You cough,

and are opprest,

I see,

Your breathing too

Your

And you

Your limbs

And you

Such

'Twill yield to this Carminative.

Among my

sleep

is

's

your breast

affects

disturb'd throughout the night,

have

lost

your appetite

are weak, your nerves unstrung,

are

now no

longer young.

your case, and

Med'cines

I believe,

the best

'tis

The Printed Bill explains


But

if it

Why
1

79

then

But

the rest.

should not ease your pain,

why, you must come again.'

I love ale

'

No,

'

Will

'tis

must

a balmy

forsake it?'

fluid,

take

it.'

Gin and Water do me harm

''Twill

do you good;

but take

warm.'

'

The

My

case you clearly understand

ablest

Doctor

in the land

'

it

: :

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

80

I really

'

That

my

am

so very weak,

tongue faulters as

speak

Yes, Doctor, I can hardly bring

'

My

voice to

Do

my

Your languid

Madam,

tell

I feel for

suffering. '

your looks express

state

your

distress.

not exert yourself at present

These Cordial Drops are very pleasant

And

they, I trust, will

The

strength,

Though

soon restore

whose absence you deplore.

pale your cheek,

and though

your eye
*

Has

'

With which

Its

beams

To
And

the

As

'

But

has been us'd to dart

I shall

face

its

soon bestow,

wonted glow

a dozen weeks expire,

Those eyes

wan

e'er

it

to each surrounding heart

doubt not

lost its brisk vivacity,

will gain their

am

wonted

fire.'

not so young you know,

was forty years ago.'

Forty

for

'Tis true, that

shame

it

may be

seen,

you are not eighteen

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


You 're

'

Not more,

When

'

thirty-five.

'm sure,

Beauty

and that

may

still

my

Delight to

'

'

'Tis

'

Since daily to

Some

desponding

what a wretched

wonder
now,

Who

that I

am

led

life I 've

I think, three years

my

great Physician's chariot roll'd,

my

Med'cine took

for his

my

me

The

rigid

power of bracing

'

Another, that the tepid wave

'

Should

When
The

my

that

steel

tense, outstretch'd fibres lave.

the warm, heating Med'cines

was sent

'

To

'

Brighton also

Quaff'd the
But, after

You

VOL. I.

fail'd,

cooling System then prevail'd.

To Bath and Tunbridge

But vain was the experiment,

gold.

nerves must feel

'

and more

wearied door,

told

not dead

One

an age,

heart.

'

's

hearts engage.'

Doctor, your cheering words impart

'

but when your looks revive,

ill,

then shall see you

1;

see

salt

all

me

have been,

wave and walk'd the Stein

the

trials past,

here half-dead at

last.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

82
'

Those Cordial Drops, have

'

Another dose,

'

And, as
think

'

You

'

They soon

do better

can't

am

come,

will

when you

make your

These

They

are decided friends to sleep.

And,

at

Take

this digestive

Pills within your

your meals, instead of wine,


Anodyne.

Should you invigoration want,

Employ

These curious Panaceas

If well applied, cure ev'ry

this fine Corroborant.

So take them home

my

will,

Which

Explains the Med'cines of

'

On
So

these you
set the

And

signature at top,

may have

'

my

Shop.

firm reliance;

College at defiance.

You now know where

Bill,

should they not your health restore,

'

with

ill.

and read the

'

low,

chamber keep,

'

're

spirits flow.

'

ease,

take a bottle home.'

'11

me

you please

Sir, if

Med'cines

for

giv'n

John,

call the

The Lady having


now,

Sir,

to send for more.'

Carriage to the door.'

said Adieu,

can attend to you.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


1

'

So Mr. Alderman,

What

By

ails

relate,

you, and each

symptom

state.'

Doctor, I've heard that you're renown'd

'

dint of

making

am

Lest

should lose

in

sick

men sound

no common

And

S3

my

fright

appetite

'

For neither Fish, nor Flesh, nor Stew

'

Can tempt me

'

But

first

as they us'd to do.

you '11

let

me know

for certain

Who is the rogue behind the curtain.


He looks as he were made of stone,

With nought

His eyes are dismal, hollow sockets,

As empty

I see

'

'11

for cheeks

and chin but bone.

as a Poet's pockets.

what he

's

about

why zounds,

take no drugs that fellow pounds.

I 'd better far, to save my bacon,


Go back to those I have forsaken.
And look once more for healing knowledge,
To the grave Sages of the College.

They '11 do

'

And

Whose Trade

their

best,

and

won't thwart

'em;
then shall die,

secundum artetn;

not be finish'd by a
's

to kill

Dunce

and cure

at once.'

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

84

THE SOT
The various
To put an end

ways which
to

human

Would, were they told

Make
That

out a tale so

Our

To

would lend

they reach'd the

fiftieth line,

the dull, tedious work resign.

how men

'Tis

That

Lives,

in prose or song,

attention to the end

e're

Would

stirs

live,

not

how

they die,

up Curiosity.

thoughts, our spirits

we convene

look upon the living scene.

The Actor comes, he

plays his part,

With Comic or with Tragic


But

if 'tis

We

leave

And

art

order'd that he dies,

him

to his obsequies,

the impatient eye expects

The hero
But

contrives,

very, long,

few, aye very few,

A kind
But

Death

still

that shall enter next.

my

subject bids

The whims and

me

state,

phantasies of Fate.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


For

laurell'd

85

Heroes and the brave,

Glory oft digs a distant grave,

Deep

in the blood-besprinkled plain,

Cover'd with thousands of the

slain,

Whose

invite

mangled forms

ghastly,

The Vulture

to delay his flight.

The scepter'd Monarch


In

state,

yields his

upon a bed of down

While Poverty doth

From

life,

Some

die with

oft

crown

withdraw

upon a bed of straw.

hemp around

And some from

balls

their gullets,

and

some from

bullets

But 'Twas the

To

breathe his

Jack had a

No

fate of
last

jolly

poor Jack

Marrow,

on a Wheel-barrow.

Butcher been,

Market had a better seen

Oft had he led the jovial train,

In Leadenhall or

Honey Lane

But could a courteous visage put on,


Beneath suspended

legs of

With frock of

and shining

blue,

Would welcome

all

mutton

face,

with sprightly grace

And had a certain leering eye


To tempt the passenger to buy.

;; :

::

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

86

He'd

And

glance the knife across the

steel,

boast his beef, or vaunt his veal

Talk of lamb's kidnies

And

for a stew,

sweet-breads, what a nice ragout

While shoulders,

and

breasts,

and

loins

hearts

Flow'd from his tongue, by

Nor was

this all

To manage

he had the

and

starts.

skill

weights and scales at will

And, by a certain

Could

fits

slight of

hand,

a short ounce or two

command.

Besides, his tongue was so bewitching

To

all

the maids

who

rul'd the kitchen,

That no complaints were ever heard,

Where Marrow's

daily

At length, advanc'd

Tray appear'd.

in years

and warm,

In added gains, he bought a farm

He

lik'd

With

the mansion as he found

just a score of acres

Where he might

An added

round

it,

it,

fatten sheep, or graze

ox, for holidays.

Nay, sometimes, to keep up the knack,

He 'd
And
To

throw a wether on

its

back

plunge his knife into the throat,

let

the stream of Life run out

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


Or

dress a

calf,

with knife and

87

steel,

Into each well-known form of Veal.

But what was

this, to

when

the

stall

Claim'd ev'ry hour, in LeadenhalL

Thus did Jack


But,

He

live a year or two,

of having nought to do,

tir'd

sold his cattle great and small,

And

thought the

Goat was worth them

Now

this

Was

nothing better than a Sign,

same Goat,

That hung suspended

To

must

define,

in the air

the Country Bill of Fare,

tell

Which

Village Alehouse doth provide,

Throughout the day, by highway


For

it

side

was best to Jack's own thinking

To 've done

with meat and take to drinking

So to the Goat, on toping bent,

Or

foul or

fair,

The Curate

Now

he daily went.

there his pipe

moralize,

The merry

now

Miller

The evening

And

all.

would smoke,

crack his joke.

would prolong

with a cheerful song

chatt'ring Barber, o'er his ale,

Would

catch the curious with a tale

There the Exciseman, clad with power,

Would

dignify the social hour

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

88

The

traveling Pedlar, looking wise,

Would

rail at

Taxes and Excise

While Philpot, with a paunch as round

As

his

own

butts,

would bow profound.

Here, Jack by punch and ale subdued,


Smil'd always

Here he

when they both were good.

his copious draughts

Or smoke,

would

take,

to keep himself awake,

Until his loving wife should come,

To

guide her stamm'ring toper home.

Now
Who

she was one of those good wives


ne'er disturb their husband's lives,

much

But

yet,

The

season when those lives

without

grief attend

may

end.

'Twas, as the Village Annals say,

One

ev'ning in the

When,

He

as

Jack

month

Marrow

of May,

dosing

yielded to the stroke of Fate

sat,
;

And some confusion spread around


When He felt, senseless, to the ground
But Death appear'd and, on his barrow,

Trundled away with poor Jack Marrow.

Nor was the


They plied

party

much dismay'd

their jugs, with

'

Who 's afraid

'

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

The Curate, who had,


many

Beheld so

in his day,

wheel'd away,

Calmly look'd on, nor

felt

much

sorrow,

For what would bring him Fees to-morrow.


Besides, his

She wish'd

And

Dame had made

to

mend

known,

it

gown

her black silk

the shrewd Parson had in view

The power

to

do

it

as he

knew

That scarfs and hatbands did possess

The means

Madam's

of aiding

dress.

So he look'd calmly on, when Death


Put Master Marrow out of breath.

But the
{

If that

fat

Landlord shook

his

ought to cry

for, to

my

cost,

The

best of customers I 've lost

And

if

Egad,

he don't
I

Thus,

'11

this

apt to sway us

is

in this

world

will

it will,

still,

go down,

to another yields his own.

But Mrs. Marrow


all

in crape.'

our trade be what

Int'rest

In

bout escape,

hang the Goat

let

And he

Who

head

same Gem'man should be dead,

strait

appears

the rage of grief and tears,

89

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

90

With what's

What

this?

all

are

you

doing ?

And

where, you Scarecrow, are you going

Madam, your Husband's time


And,

as

you

He 's

see,

His eyes are now

You
And,
I

you

lie,

if

This instant
Or
If

the

'11

let

fatal

of the
's

only dosing

rest,

his best.

your manners mend,

stroke suspend

your widowhood with-hold;

A worser evil
He

shall betide you,

shall snore ten

And

He

if

with

still

It

more

me you

shall live to

was

my

Your pardon,
I feel that I

Sir,

sad, so

bury you.
pray excuse

do not

refuse me.

have done amiss


sight as this,

unexpected

How could

years beside you.

play the shrew,

grief, Sir,

But such a cruel


So

me

He 's

you continue thus to scold,

I will

'

going home.

take his wig, for that

'11

come

for ever closing

thief,

you rob

is

too,

a wife, so fond, so true,

Without heart-rending

And when on

feelings view

such a sight we gaze,

Why, Sorrow knows not what

it

says

me

'

:;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


Ah, vain would be the Doctor's

So
*

submit

me

to your will.

91

skill

Go on before, prepare the way

For

this

same heavy load of

clay

Discard his wig, and seize his riches

You now may wear

the

Dead Man's Breeches.'

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

92

THE HONEY MOON


Of

all

the Follies that disgrace

human

The

progress of the

Few

call for livelier ridicule,

Or more

distinctly

race,

mark the

fool,

Than when

old age attempts to prove,

That

has the power to love.

still it

It asks

not youth,

it

asks not health,

To hoard accumulated

To

love of gold the Miser cheers

And, on the day he


still

May

feel that

And,

to Life's

He may

tells

fourscore,

can count his treasures

While Reason

lives,

o'er.

the hoary sage

Wisdom crowns

his age

most protracted hour,

enjoy the pride of Power.

But Nestor's
If

the last stage of lengthen'd years,

The

He

wealth

self a fool

would prove,

he should turn his thoughts to love.

When

Winter's Form, with trembling pace,

Attempts a

sprightly, vernal grace,

; ;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


Or, with a stamm'ring tongue, to

He
Or

loves so true

tell,

he loves so well;

bids the blushing roses blow

Around

The

his temples white with

world

careless, playful

But

rigid

Reason

The wand'ring

And

me

smile

will revile

strange from Nature's plan,

see the Ideot in the

Bring

snow;

may

Man.

the cap that Folly wears,

With jingling

bells

and lengthen'd

ears,

And

place

Who

babbles love, and longs to wed.

Youth

is

it

on the old man's head

the season

made

for joy

Let Cupid then his power employ

Then
While

all his soft

Hymen

delights improve,

knits the

bands of Love.

Sir Peter had grown old, when Fate


Depriv'd him of his ancient mate.

She was a chaste and

Whose temper

careful wife,

ne'er engender'd strife

For she had that commanding soul

Which kept

the Knight in due controul.

Between them no one ever heard

An

unkind phrase, an angry word

93

;;;;

: ;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

94

No

one

e'er witness'd

a dispute

For when she spoke the Knight was mute.

Thus

pass'd their tranquil

life

away

When she said yes, he ne'er said nay


And would have thought it much amiss,
When she said nay, should he say yes.
At length
Left

life

this

and

Dame, so good and


all

Sir Peter wept

kind,

the world behind.

o'er his disaster

But, for the wound, he found a plaister;

He

felt,

But so

at last, that

it is

Or high

with mortal state

or low, or small or great

Contentment
It's

he was Master.

mansion

And soon

's

seldom known to find

in the

human mind

the Knight began to

'Twas comfortless to

live

Nay, that to soothe his irksome

He

own

alone
life,

e'en would take another wife

Would

his

deep mourning

lay aside,

Dress himself smart, and get a Bride.

No
From
But

sooner did this

ev'ry grave

Who

tale

resound

place to place the country round,

and maiden Lady

had escap'd her

sprightly heigh~day,

:;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


Began

had a chance

to think she

Of joining

95

in the nuptial dance.

The Widows

too began to dream

Of a new matrimonial scheme


But the old Knight had nought

To Maidens

He

fill'd

By

fixing

grave, or

to say

Widows gay

the neighbourhood with laughter,

on a Lawyer's daughter.

Miss Julia Docket had not seen

Of Summer seasons

And
Of

quite nineteen

'twas not often that the Spring

produced a

life

fairer thing.

She had been taught, by rod and

rule,

The

graces of a Boarding-school

Was

of a country

And

of each neighb'ring 'Squire the toast.

town the boast,

But Julia had contriv'd

With

And

that
it

same Trinket

to part

Heart,

call'd a

was now consign'd to

rest

Within a gallant Major's breast;

Who,

at the time,

was traveling

far

'Midst scenes of glory and of war.

But Love

when

Our worldly

faithful, just

interest

and

may subdue

true,

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

Q6

when Sir Peter paid

So,

And

ask'd her to

She

star'd awhile

Let

fall

become

vows

his

his spouse,

then off she scouted


a shower of tears and pouted.

My Hero is both brave and true,


Whom I love as I ought to do
'.

And when

his duty call'd

The Ocean
pledg'd

my

The doting Knight


Thus she

When
The

'

flatt'ring tale.

shall

not prevail.'-

exclaim'd, in language bold,

to her wond'ring Sire she told

offer of the

Don't be a

Nor

o'er

faith that ne'er shall fail,

Death concludes the

Till

him

to Iberia's shore,

falsify

Man

fool,'

of Gold.

old

Docket

your father's trade.

Does not a

stately

mansion

To ope

you

willing gate.

for

Where wealth

You '11
While

said,

its

invites,

and

wait,

at

whose door,

see your daily coach-and-four


all

the pleasure gold can buy,

husband's fondness

will supply.

Will you from Fashion turn aside,

And

all

the charms of titled pride,

:'

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


Those wants and

Which

wait

that distress to prove,

on poverty and love ?

For should the vap'ring Major


Should he the chance of war
Half pay

is all

he has to

Besides, to ev'ry eye

Peter cannot

Sir

Your settlements

'tis

To

employ

clear

a year.

live

I shall

my

prepare
care.

cunning

skill

shape the am'rous Dotard's

And

then I

'11

live,

survive,

give.

With a paternal Lawyer's


I shall

97

make a swinging

Which, from pure love

Without deduction or

to

will

bill

you he '11 pay

delay.

Be

to his fondling follies blind

Be

to his

humours very kind

And take the wealth he '11 leave behind.


You then will be, by Fortune's bounty,
The

richest

Thus

widow

in the county.

Docket's arguments assail'd

His daughter's mind, and they

prevail'd

Julia, at length, consents to wed,

But

still

Hymen
But
VOL. I.

still

the Major's in her head.

performs his formal part


the

Majors

in her heart.

: ;;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

98

The wedding

o'er,

the days are spent

In plenteous feasts and merriment

While many a minstrel doth unite


In song and dance throughout the night.
Sir Peter, us'd to

live in quiet,

Could not maintain


His health and

this

scene of

both were gone,

spirits

Honey Moon had

E'er half the

riot

flown,

But, thus confin'd to gouty chair,

She nurs'd him with assiduous care

Or

tun'd her voice, or touch'd the lute,

Or

read, as did his fancy suit.

Now,

it

was one

fine afternoon,

That quite alone, and dinner done,

When, while
Julia, to

Sir

make

Peter

the

plied the glass

moments

pass,

Ask'd Fashion how she told her story


In Ackermanris Repository,

Where
With

every

month her whims

display,

graceful art, the bright array

That decks the Beauties of the day.

Thus, as she read, a creaking sound


Call'd her to turn her

When Henry
All pale, as

if

at the

head around

window

stood,

by grief subdued.

'

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


She was

You

surpris'd, but did not start.

ever have possess'd

She fondly

said

And

my

mind,

To

what

now

Nought but the cup

shall read.

now

his list'ning ear.

his eye

Which

it

Again,

I tell you, give


I

my hand,

command.

there, will never hear,

For drink has stopp'd

To what

but give good heed

the short tale I

That Dotard

heart,

there, take

'

friend,

Speak not a word,

my

99

am

can

see,

views with ecstacy.

good heed

about to read.

Attend, while on the Page I look,

And

hear the

Wisdom

of the Book.

Fair Julia lov'd a soldier brave,

Who

But, by his country call'd afar,

'

'

To

was, or said he was, her slave

mingle in the

He, by

his well-tried

That when the

Were he

He 'd

toils

toils

of War,

honour swore,
of

War were

o'er,

preserv'd for joys so sweet,

lay his laurels at her feet

And from the world's gay scenes remove,


To live with Julia and with Love

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

100

'That he should

feel far greater pride

'

To

'

Possess'd of her unrivalPd charms,

dwell beneath some mountain's side,

Than keep

in

She heard

his

awe a world

vows, and gave her heart

Nor were her

When

in arms.

tears the tears of art

her eyes wept his fond adieu,

Her Words were warm, her Love was

At length the nations war no more,

'

And Henry seeks his


But ah, how great was
What Fury did

When
That

first

his

her young Soldier, brave and bold

That Age and Avarice had led


His Julia

to the

He sought

Marriage Bed.

her,

and

What

tear,

Another, impotent and old,

To

What had he done

'

his despair,

bosom

Julia had preferr'd

'

native shore.

the strange account he heard

his dear

true.

fatal

He knew
His

loss

change had work'd

too well,

know

his woe.

What he should do.

for

he was

true.

he should not long survive,

He soon,
O that in

That

requir'd to

's

alas,

should cease to

battle he

not

my

live.

had died !

wish, she quick replied

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


I

But

I beg,

e'er

you

IOI

your heart to break,

tell

my friend, you '11 let me speak.


Think me not false, for I am true

Nay, frown not,

Love and

to

yes,

you.
1

'

'

Reason and

To
I

this old

had but

Int'rest told

man

little,

you had

Yet,

Which would our

cot,

would have shar'd your humble

'

less

No brilliant view of happiness


And though, within the lowest

me both,
my troth.

to plight

when the means

gave

my

hand,

lot,

could possess

future

Union

bless,

th' allotted price,

And made myself the sacrifice


When I was to the Altar led,
Age and Decrepitude

to wed,

The Old Man's wealth

me

seduc'd

there,

Hymen

me

Which

And

Behold, and see the stroke of Fate

Suspended

gen'rous

all,

within a

month

bid

share

or two,

hope, Brave Boy, to give to you.

o'er

For Death, who


Tells

him

my

palsied mate

fills

to drink

his goblet high,

it,

and

to die.


102

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

And now,
With

dear, depart

from

my

married him, by Heaven,

With

TO

my Henry

this assurance

all his

riches in

SEE HIM DIE

my

heart.
'tis

true,

view,

AND MARRY YOU.-

;;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

103

THE HUNTER UNKENNELLED


The Sportsmen

sat within the Hall,

Waiting the Huntsman's jovial

With

call,

active appetite they eat,

The

solid bounties of the treat

And

while their various feats they boast,

Some famous Nimrod

is

the toast.

Jack Rover, who would never balk


His never-failing love of

With many a

That but the very day

When
And

before,

in full chace, the

A cursed
he,

talk,

foul expression swore,

hounds

in play,

Funeral cross'd the way,

and

his horse Frank, together

Leap'd o'er the Hearse, nor touch'd a feather.

The

party jeer'd,

He 'd

tell it till

again he swore,

his life

That he would boldly

Though Death should


When,

The

was

o'er

state the case,

stare

him

in the face

as attentive to his call,

Spectre stalk'd across the Hall.


104

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

One
He

seiz'd the knife,

another swore

saw such a sight before

ne'er

Others popp'd

And, on the

off, full

stair-case

helter skelter,

sought for shelter;

While Jack, as quick as he was


Sunk,

slyly,

underneath the

The Phantom drew


And,

in

When,

He

trice,

able,

table.

the drap'ry back,

unkennell'd Jack

after crying Tally-ho

pois'd his dart

Then

and gave the blow

told his friends to shove

Jack Rover

Into the Hearse which he leap'd over.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

105

THE GOOD MAN, DEATH, AND


THE DOCTOR
The Good Man
It is

dead, this Lesson gives

another Angel

lives.

Star has set for ever here,

To

glitter in

Earth

To

a brighter sphere.

feels the loss

triumph in

its

when Virtue

native skies.

The chamber where He


Who, glancing

dies,

breathes his

o'er the time that

's

last,

past,

Feels no reproach, nor calls on Fate

To add

moment

to his date

But, led by smiling Hope, descends

To

that dark

bourne where Sorrow ends

That sacred Chamber

far

outweighs

The

brightest scene which Life

The

rich, the potent,

Must

Nor

displays.

and the brave

reach, at length, the certain grave

is,

alas,

the difference great,

Between the monumental

state,

;;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

106

That decks the mouldering remains

Of him who

No

serves

and him who

more, than that the

human

reigns

clod

Rests 'neath a marble or a sod.

Emblazon'd with a gilded show,

The pomp

or fallacy of

The Rich Man

Woe,

the sculptur'd

fills

tomb

While, where the vernal violets bloom,

And

rear their heads

The poor man's

obsequies are seen.

Each duty done,

How bless'd

the

on church-yard green,

the world subdued,

Death-bed of the Good.

Whether beneath the dome we

lie,

Or

in the straw-roof'd cottage die

At

that alarming, awful hour,

No

mortal envies wealth or power

But he who, with experience

Has

reach'd to

And

seen and

life's

felt

sage,

maturer age,

the various cares,

Which man throughout his progress shares


He, who has haply learn'd

to

know

Vice as the certain source of Woe,

And

Virtue as our Heav'n below;

He who
The

considers fleeting

Time

passage to some happier clime

;;;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


The stream

To

that bears the virtuous o'er,

that eternal, promis'd shore,

Where Pain and Sorrow

He
Is

107

are

no more

views the bed from whence the just

borne to mingle with the dust,

As the

fix'd verge,

on which

'tis

given

To see the boundaries of Heaven.


When the world's landscape fades away,

And night beclouds the closing day


When to the heart the blood retreats,
And the last pulse but faintly beats
When the soft, whisp'ring sigh is o'er,
Which

the calm'd breast repeats no more

Each duty done,

How

blest the

Eugenio

He

the world subdu'd,

Death-bed

liv'd as

man

gave, as generous

Whene'er he

of the

should

Good

live

man should

give.

smil'd, his smile exprest

Th' enliv'ning sunshine of the breast.

Whene'er he wept, the willing

Told Sorrow and

And Sorrow never came


When he could mitigate
From

his wise

tear

Affliction near

mind

in vain,

the pain.

the counsel flow'd

His hand the needful aid bestow'd

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

108

And

rich

and poor, who

liv'd

around,

blessing in his virtues found.

The

wife his chaste affections knew,

And round

his plenteous table

Like olive branches, green and

The hopes

grew
fair,

of his paternal care.

Learning he sought with pleasing

And sometimes

toil,

burn'd the midnight

oil,

In adding to his copious store

Of modern and
But

still

From

To

he kept his manners free

the

Nor did

of ancient lore

stiff airs

of pedantry

his fancy ever stray

suit the fashion of the

Nor did he
Nor cloak

day

flippant wit supply,

his speech with ribbaldry.

His well-weigh'd words were ever fraught

With morals sound, and manly thought


While each expression, mild and warm,

Was

He

fram'd to counsel, and to charm.

planted the Celestial Flowek,

Which grows with

Life's encreasing hour,

But never yet was known to blow


Within
It waits

this vale of tears

and woe

through endless years to bloom,

Beyond the confines of the tomb


ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH
There forms the everlasting wreath

The crown

109
;

of Virtue after death.

That crown, while health beam'd on


brow,

And

promis'd length of years below;

That crown, which blessed

Eugenio was
For so

Who

He
In

life's

mortal hour,

year was past,

men should

breathe his

last.

piously resigned his breath


all

the majesty of Death

Then gave
For

he,

Though

to those

When

he lov'd was given,

his willing soul to Heav'n.

who

well his time employs,

snatch'd from

Feels no reluctance,

life's

meridian joys,

knows no dread,

Fate conducts him to the dead.

Fly, ye profane

And what

Almighty power

e'er his fortieth

best of

One thought

wear

call'd to

pleas'd the

measures out

That,

The

it

spirits share,

Father

if

not,

draw near,

Religion dictates, hear.

to

whose

Our thoughts and

all-seeing eye

actions open

lie,

his

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

110
1

Thou

We

know'st, in this afflicting hour,

bend before thy sacred power;

And, taught thy pleasure

Bless

him who

But while thy

to obey,

and takes away.

gives

makes us

justice

grieve,

'

Allow thy mercy to

'

Comfort, we ask, the widow'd heart,

And,

The

To

relieve

to the rising race impart,

noble,

and the fond

desire

share the virtues of their Sire.

may run

grant, that they through life

The

virtuous course which he hath done

And

feel, like

Thy beaming

him, at
grace,

thy pard'ning power.'

Thus, as the pious Churchman pray'd,

The Doctor,
1

My skill in
'Tis Fate

'

No

'

I 've

'

in a whisper said,

vain

power applies

commands

call requires

something

I feel

its

my Fee

Said grinning

'

The Doctor

me now

'

felt

to stay

do than

; Then

Death,

the patient dies.

else to

The Doctor heard

hour,

life's last

hold

for

'tis

pray.

it fast,'

your

last.'

the dreadful sound

the fatal wound,

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

And

hast'ning through the

Sunk down,

all

breathless

Ah, never more to

chamber door,

on the

floor,

rise again.

Thus Doctors die

like other

men.

III


ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

112

DEATH AND THE PORTRAIT


By Love conducted Flavia came,
(I

must not

To

tell

yield the

Her Cherub

To

her other name)

charms that deck her


smiles

and Angel

the accomplish'd Painter's

Which

The

to the canvas

fair

Whom

face,

grace,
art,

might impart

resemblance of a Maid,

Nature had so well

array'd.

Flavia was seated to receive

The

Likeness which that art could give,

And

while, obedient to his will,

The

pencil mark'd

its

rapid

Enamour'd Florio, who

And

trac'd the

By tender

And

skill,

sat by,

work with curious

love and beauty

as the faithful

Muse

eye,

fir'd,

inspir'd,

In tuneful accents thus address'd

The fond
{

instructions of his breast.

Painter, vain

To draw

's

thy utmost art

the Idol of

my

heart

;:

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


1

Thy

canvas never can receive

The

varied charms her features give.

'

When,

grave, she wears the awful grace

'

That

seen in regal Juno's face

's

When on

'

'Tis

'

And when

'

her cheeks the smiles appear,

Venus

better self

Another Pallas we descry.


Painter, thy pencil well may trace

A Juno's

awful, heavenly grace

Upon

Chaste Beauty's

E'en Wisdom's goddess

'

there

is

she looks with studious eye,

In

all

your easel may be seen,


fair,

imperial

may appear

her native splendor there

my

'

But

in

'

The

perfect image of the

breast alone can be

Thus did the Muse

The

Queen

Three.'

the art defy

Pencil, eager to reply,

Dash'd on the cloth, in colours warm,

The semblance

And now
The

vol.

lily

of the lovely form.

her smiling cheeks disclose

mingled with the rose

And

soon her beaming eyes dispense

The

soften'd rays of

1.

manly sense

113

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

114

Her

graceful form, her auburn hair,

the magic power declare.

All, all

Loose flows the robe upon the ground,

And many

a Cupid

flutters

The bending branches

round

kindly spread

Their verdant beauties o'er her head,

And,

far

beyond, the

Which seem
At

hills arise

to mingle with the skies.

length, with happiest art array'd,

The

canvas' spreading form display'd

The

beauties of the charming maid.

The

Artist then avow'd his pride,

And

thus

Ah

The

th'

enraptur'd

replied.-

happy Canvas, that dost bear

features of

Upon

Muse

my

lovely Fair.

thy surface, mild and clear,

I see

the heavenly form appear,

With

all

the glories of her face,

Her winning

smiles and gentle grace.

But where

's

Which makes
Where

To

is

pity

the virtue of her mind,

her of Angelic kind

the softness of her heart,

prone and void of

art ?

These cannot on thy bosom shine

They

're

only to be found in mine.'

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


Thus did

Nor

the

Muse pursue

By Genius

The marks
frolic

partial art

aided, can impart,

She knows are

his,

whose

talents bear

of their united care.

Nature

will

undo

The works of Art and Genius


Her cunning

The

her song

did she do the Painter wrong.

Whatever bounties

But

115

too

patterns render vain

Painter's

toil,

the Sculptor's pain.

All of the Fair, that Art could give,

Does on the glossy canvas

live;

In touches warm, and colours

As Reynolds'

pencil ever knew.

Thus Florio

The

sung,

and Flavia heard

pleasing strain which

Nor did

The

true,

the Painter's

Love

hand

preferr'd,

refuse

aiding impulse of the Muse.

The

Sitting o'er, the pair

remove

To talk of Taste, and think of Love.


And while, as objects strike, they praise
The

various works on which they gaze

far, far

different

form appears,

Bent with an heavy load of years

;;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

Il6

For a short time the Figure stood,

The image

of Decripitude ;

Then took

his seat

To

when Art began

:-

Alderman,

sketch the good, old

Whose

Portrait was to grace the wall

Of Cordwainers'

or Goldsmiths' Hall.

The

Painter mark'd the face of Age,

And

dignified the Civic Sage,

With

all

the force and

Which had
At

all

pourtray'd the grace of youth.

some yawning

length,

the truth,

transpir'd

fits

That mark'd the Alderman was

my good

'

If,

'

You

'

If,

My

'

your pleasure,

it is

upon your

pencil waits
in

But

To

the Painter said,

Sir,'

wish the work to be delay'd

to retire

'm

no

hurry,'

I slept
tell

ill

last night

am

But
I

That seems to pour on

have a

Now,
It

beside,

out of sorts to-day

feel I

kind of

'And

the truth, I cannot say

chill

cannot name
throughout

you could some

might

my

my

frame,

ev'ry part,

threatens to approach
if

leisure.'

he replied,

'

tir'd.

my

heart

cordial give

languid state relieve.'-

; ; ;;

' :

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


1

That you

And

shall have,' the Artist cried

soon his

Then

pallet laid aside

speed,

the hospitable deed.

Scarce had he

When Death
And soon he
The

common

hasten'd with no

To do

117

lights

made

this

stepp'd in

kind

retreat,

and took

his seat

chang'd the whole design

which had been seen to shine,

Were more than

And dismal

half-obscur'd in shade

whole pervade

tints the

The

forehead

The

sinking frame appears to view

The head

's

moist with mortal dew

calm repose

reclines in

The

lips

The

yielding

The

crutch

grow

pale, the eyelids close

hand can grasp no more,

lies

And, with one


All animation

prostrate on the floor

stroke, throughout the piece,


's

made

to cease.

The Painter brings the promis'd


And

He

aid,

views the change that has been made.

sees the Picture's alter'd state,

And owns

the master-hand of Fate.

But why,' he

When Models

cries,

die,

'

should Artists grieve

if

Pictures

live ?

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

Il8

THE GENEALOGIST
Of

the Passions that infest

all

The mansion
Which

The

Is

breast,

trouble with continual strife

nobler Charities of Life

That which

And

human

of the

stirs

up the greatest pother,

claims to bear

down

ev'ry other,

Pride, which seems to

More

various

Than any

assume,

titles to

tenant

more room,

fill

we can

find,

Within the chambers of the mind.

The
Or

Passion, doubtless,

low or

in the

And may
Of what
Whether

Or such

titled

is

the same,

name;

be trac'd up to the sense

is

call'd Pre-eminence

in those

',

who men command,

as drive their Four-in-Ha?id

In busy Maid who plies the broom,

Or Dame of Rank
Pride

Up

in

may be found

Drawing-Room.

in

him who creeps

chimnies, and those chimnies sweeps

;;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


Or

who day and

in his breast

119

night

Climbs up Ambition's dizzy height.


But

not here the verse intends

'tis

To mark the

fair

and noble ends

Of Pride,

too

Which

a virtue in the good

That

Of

is

little

understood,

dignifies th' exalted state

those

who

are both good

and

great

That, sanction'd by right Reason's law,

Keeps the submissive crowd


No,

And

'tis

is

awe

in

the Pride which makes


a vice

among

men mad,

the bad

Or, bred in Fashion's motley school,


Is a

known

folly in the fool,

With vain and

idle objects fraught,

That now awakes the moral thought.


Thus,

if

we look around,

'tis

seen

That some are proud of being mean


Or, boasting of their various feats,

Are even proud of being cheats

Are not Attornies ever

Of cunning,

tricking,

They 're known

the world beside.

In cheating

all

their

if

and chicane

to have a certain pride,

Some vaunt
As

vain,

mighty power

in drinking,

'twere praise to banish thinking.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

120

'Tis said, that Caelia has the trick

Of being

And

vain of being sick

that she feels superior grace

In languid looks and pallid face

That she would think

And
If

charge

it

herself a fright,

as an act of spite,

Health should give the ruddy hue

That decks the cheeks of Moll or


Sue.
If

Shopkeeper or Artizan

Wants

to

be thought a Gentleman,

The Herald,

And

first

he humbly pays

then, in order due, displays

His arms upon a one-horse

The new-made Noble


About

Then

To

his titles

in the

chaise.

Gout,

makes a rout

bids the Carver ply his tool

aggrandise a footing stool

With

sculptur'd arms, that

all

may

see

The splendid show of Heraldry,


Which,

He

in his

new-born honours

great,

treads beneath his hobbling feet

While on

The

all-ennobling Coronet.

Others,

And

his gilded crutch is set

who

boast an ancient race,

to remotest ages trace

; ;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


Of ancestors

121

a noble line,

Who through

successive ages shine

Whose proud and honourable name

By

Hist'ry

consign'd to

is

by Fortune's

Fame

frown

Yet,

if

The

ancient Fabric tumbles

If

fatal

by profuse or vitious

The

vast

Lament

down

taste

domains are brought to waste,

it

as a dire disgrace

To mix with
Whose

an inferior

race,

wealth would happily restore

Their state to what

it

was before.

Not so the old Lord Freeland,

Fond

And

as

He

he was of Ancestry,

ancient name, could not restrain

Of wounded

pride the daily pain.

When debts unpaid assail'd his gate,


And his domains refus'd the weight
Of

mortgages, whose loud demands

Call'd for the sale of

house and lands

wood

While the axe menac'd

all

Which round

mansion stood

With

The

stately,

his noble

the

venerable grace,

boast and grandeur of the place.

;;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

122

Embarrass'd as

'

If

'

my

heal

Ne'er have

No

am,' said he,

means of honour can be found,

To

not a noble beggar be,

'11

bribe

fortune's wasting
I

England's rights betray'd

my voice has ever paid,


my name degrade

Nor

will I e'er

Nor

shall its public

By

'

wound.

fame be

lost

Pension, or by servile Post.'

In short, Lord Freeland had the


wit

To wed

a very wealthy Cit

And, on

his golden wedding-day,

All his distresses pass'd away,

The bonny and

the happy bride

Adopts her lordly husband's pride

And

is

most willing to forget

All but the

charming Coronet

Nay, with remembrance

Of all

things East of

While he

To

calls in

is

at war,

Temple Bar;

the Herald's aid

hide the blot that has been

made

In the pure flow of ages three,

The

period of his pedigree.

'Tis all arrang'd in order due,

The

splendid Roll

's

expos'd to view

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


The Man

And

the

finer

Arms

of

a tip-toe stands,

scene of Blood expands

fair

23

Lineage ne'er was

drest,

With Ensign, Quartering, and Crest;


True

forms

in all

and

Isaac never sold a

Sir

The

Peer, with

The blood

My Lady

fine

as th'

my

blood belong'd to

has

For 'twould not

My

have

she gravely said

glass,

dear Lord, are you quite sure,

The Herald

To

her.

Escutcheons she survey'd,

Cocking her
But,

delight explains

that flow'd throughout his veins

too began to purr,

That such

Thus

much

to the letter

better.

it

left

smell of

Uncled

out the Brewer

this fine roll exalt,

name

Hops and

much

But do not wish to see

it

Malt.

revere,

here.

Be not alarm'd, my Lady dear


His name your eye

On

any branch of our

Remember

I Sir

never

see,

tree.

Isaac quote

Your Uncle never had a Coat'

My
He

will

Lady

lies,

in a passion flew

she cried, and so do you.

;;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

124

My good
(A

old Uncle dress'd as well

truth his Taylor's bills can

As any Lord

within the land,

And

could a

little

This

I,

his Heiress,

You know
The

cash

too,

it

Would wear

command

do declare

who 're

who may

Herald,

tell)

simp'ring there.

please to scoff,

the cloaths which he cast

off.

He talk

of dress

Except,

when

He

stalks, as

A shape in

a scurvy fellow

dress'd like Punchinello,

proud as he can

some

His cloaths

state

would

go,

Puppet show,
scarcely

tempt

Jew

The shabby
Or

if

the parsimonious brute

Appears
All

His
I

'11

bargain to pursue.

at times in velvet suit,

know
fee at

'tis

furnish'd from a Pall

some

state Funeral.

drive the sentence

That Uncle John

down

ne'er

his throat

had a Coat.

Cease, Lady dear, cease your alarms

a Coat of Arms.
not so bad but
can

The Herald meant

That
That

's

He had Arms upon

state,

his Plate.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

My Lady

dear, I think 'twere best

That we should

Our argument

let

will

the matter rest

not prevail

The

plate was purchas'd at a

And

the

good Knight, a

Thought
'Tis

my

And

let

fit

to let the

advice,

Sale

little vain,

Arms

remain.

your anger cease,

the Herald live in peace.

Our Honours

To

will

be more secure

sink the Bearings of the Brewer.

Thus, while they talk'd the matter

The

splendid Roll sinks on the floor

And

lo,

a sight brimful of fears

The Herald 's


His Lordship

My
'

Lady

Make

gone, and

starts,

not,' said

Death

appears.

and shakes, and

Death, 'this mighty

stir;

a wealthy Dowager,

And

Live on, the

But 'twere

This embryo of human pride.

Whether from Priam you descend,

may, perhaps,

for

Widow

many

a year,

of a Peer,

as well to lay aside

Or your Dad

When you

falls

squalls.

o'er,

and screams, and

stares,

You 're now

'

cried

are

Old chairs

summon'd

to

mend;

to your end,

25

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

126

You

will

And

sure,

That though each varying Pedigree

Begins with Time,

not shun the

you

're

fatal

blow

old enough to know,

it

ends with Me.'

- 2

_ 2
o

a,

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

27

THE CATCHPOLE
Law

or should the offspring be

is,

Of Justice and Humanity,

And

prove as plain as A, B, C.

Should go

Nor

No

strait

forward on

be subject

e'er

crosses should

its

to delay

way,

steps prolong

its

To what is right,
The Law is just,

the

While

be understood

But

suffer'd to

'tis

or what

is

Law

wrong.

is

good,

the Practice that confounds

Winding

its

mystic Nonsense round

And

such fallacious

It to

a curse converts the blessing.

Practice, the

it,

it

arts possessing,

fruit

of am'rous sport,

In Kings Bench Walks, or Fig- Tree Court)

What time

To

his

Contention did constrain

embrace the Fiend Chicane

When, drugg'd with

pleadings, Justice slept,

While Reason saw the deed, and wept.

;:

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

128

Then
Of

issued forth the Parchment brood

Writs, ill-fated brotherhood

Born

to entangle

Their Cradle,

Fi

the Attorney's desk

Ca Sa\ and

Fa's,

That

fill

all

Special Pleading comes,

and

all its Clerks,

Special Pleading

all its

Special Pleading

To

bid

all

Bums,

what an Art

T' enlarge the mind, and

the fry

the Catchpole's Diary

Then crabbed
With

and perplex,

mend

the heart

what a Science

Common

Sense defiance,

Which not an head can understand,


Unless

'tis

deck'd with wig and band.

But He, perhaps,

Who

is

worth the knowing,

sets all these fine things a-going.

Your
That 's

foul Attorney
far inferior to

When grave,
Its justice

a wretch,

is

Jack Ketch.

lamenting

Law

has done

on some wicked one

That minister performs

his part

Or on

the scaffold, or the cart

Life

the due forfeit of the deed

's

The Felons hang

the Traitors bleed

;;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


Convicted crimes their

And

fate endure,

and limb are more secure.

life

But,

'tis

the Pettifogger's

With

practis'd craft,

With

Fictions, Quirks,

and

art,

flinty heart,

and tardy

To

aid th' accumulating Fees.

He

lifts

Nor

Of

his

head

by undoing

whole Life the great intent

Is to perplex

He

Pleas,

at others' ruin,

fears to profit

his

and circumvent

guides his keen, voracious sense,

With

the zeal of impudence

all

And pledges it a just vocation


To quicken by Procrastination.
With the

vile Catchpole at his heels,

Think you the Pettifogger

feels

For aught, but how the Suit proceeds ?


Nay, he

He

will

mock

the heart that bleeds.

idly jokes, or pertly prates

O'er the distress he meditates

And

cheers, with looks alert

and gay,

The blood-hound

to his destin'd prey.

Will he not smile

when Knavery gains

The

pelf

which Honesty disdains?

Think you he frowns when Rascals

And
vol. 1.

Virtue struggles hard to live

thrive,

29

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

130

What 's

to

it

him though orphans mourn,

Though husbands from

Though

their wives are torn,

houseless children, turn'd abroad,

Ask alms,

or pilfer on the road,

So that low-born Contention reigns

The Daemon
Such

that rewards his pains.

Caitiffs vile will risk their souls

In cheating honest

Had

My

men and

the pow'r, as I 've the

fools,
will,

patriot wishes to fulfil

Justice at length should fully meet 'em,

And

To

with the

Laws of Turkey

such as these

But pound the

I 'd give

no

greet 'em
quarter,

rascals in a mortar. 1

To cure these evils Redesdale


An ever venerated name
Who,

The

for his labours to

rights of Justice,

With wise reform, the

improve

cruel

The Lawyers
this

power

rightful hour,

save Misfortune from the thralls

Which

death in

came,

and remove,

That prey'd on Freedom's

And

dwell within the Prison walls,

in

Turkey,

manner.

in certain cases of criminality, suffer

;;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

131

Deserves as well the sculptur'd stone

As

e'en the laurell'd Wellington.

The one, amid the Fields of War,


Chain'd Fortune to his rapid

And

car,

to blest Britain's cherish'd

Adds a

resplendent wreath of

The other forms

name,

Fame

his well-wrought plan,

To aid the civil rights of Man


And through his country to increase,
The

blessings of domestic Peace.

But

'twill

appear, in every view,

As the Muse doth her


Tho' much

is

done

tale pursue,

there

's

much

to

Honest Tom Frolicsome was known


At

ev'ry Coffee-house in

No
Or

one more
e'er

He
Nor

Town.

from pride or

art,

could boast a warmer heart

never saw a luckless friend

To whom
To

free

e'er

he did not give or lend

was known to be unwilling

share his guinea or his shilling.

It so fell

out that one fine day,

He met Jack

Shiftly in his

way

do

; ;;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

132

Who
How

told a melancholy tale,

Lawyers

So Tom,

Of the

and Duns

threat,

to save

assail.

him from the paw

Myrmidons of Law,

fell

Consented kindly to be bound


In the vast

sum

of

Twenty pound.

Jack, with profound professions, said,


1

Within the month

The month soon

To

it

shall

pass'd,

be

and

paid.'

it

occurr'd

honest Jack to keep his word;

But, as his debts he could not pay,

Why Jack
And

took fright and ran away,

left his

With

all

friend to be the debtor,

the threats of Lawyer's

letter.

But Nathan Shark not only wrote,

He

paid a

visit

with the Note

For e'en a rap

at

Would

Six and eight-pence more

tell for

any door,

But friendly Tom, whene'er

Was

ne'er denied, let

at

home,

who would come.

Good Mr. Shark, says Tom, d 'ye

This

is

a trifling

sum

to

me

so happens that, just now,

But

it

My

Banker's book

And, as the Debt

A fact to

you so

is

is

rather low

not

clearly

my

own,

known

see,

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


And

My
If

as

'm

till

you won't deny

sure,

honour and

Monday

ability,

next you wait,

Th' indulgence

will

not be too great

At ten

you

'11

send or come

at

home,

I will

When

o'clock,

engage to be

your demand

With thanks,

133

for

'11

truly pay,

your four days' delay.

Shark bow'd and smil'd;

for here

he

saw

There was a loop-hole

To

wait would never

Nor help

make

Law.

bill,

the Lawyer's purse to

So the next day,

And

for the

as

Tom was

fill

walking,

with two charming Misses talking,

Dick Catchpole did the party meet

And, with a Writ,

his

Honour

greet.

You are arrested now you know,


And

so with

Whether

it is

me you
your

e'en

will,

must

go,

or no.

This fellow was a perfect brute,

Sheriff's vilest substitute

His wishes base,


Just a

fit

his

purpose dark,

instrument for Shark.

His housebreaking, burglarious

Did before Newgate

wall expire

Sire,

;;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

134

And

his

When,

Dam

kept a Little-Go

for a trifling trick or two,

She, by due course of law was sent


Safe to Port Jackson, to repent.

Tom's ruddy cheeks lost

blood

all their

But when he found how matters stood,

Why

then, said he, the debt I

And

let

me

know

that

not do

till

what the costs may be

they

're paid,

So no more words,

Then send
He

will

a better thing or two

I can't tell

And,

pay

go, without delay.

No, no, said Dick


I

'11

for

to Shark.

to a Ven'son feast

At Wandsworth, or
Therefore,

come

To-morrow you

at

you

'11

rest with

you must come

He's not

is

me.

at

home:

gone

Wimbledon

on, and rest in peace,

'11

have your

release.

Thus, as he told his stern command,

griesly Spectre's fleshless

His shoulder touch'd

hand

It chill'd his

And at the sight he trembling stood.


You long have ow'd, the Phantom

What now must

instantly be paid.

blood,

said,

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

O give me Time
You know,
Your

full well,

'11

shall

am

suing;

Master Bruin.

put in Bail above;

Old Nick

Caitiff

Dun,

you gave him none.

Life's the debt that I

'Tis the last process,

Thou

No, no

be your Bail below.

35

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

136

THE INSURANCE OFFICE


Self-Interest by some

To

is said,

be the universal trade

Which men

And

if,

of ev'ry rank pursue

what some folks

say,

Woman

too.

Of ev'ry kind

of

be

true,

For wealth the Sailor ploughs the main,

The Merchant
gain

We

thinks of nought but

even see superior sense,

And

all

the powers of eloquence,

Nay, ev'ry impulse of the breast,


Yield to the calls of Interest.

But

if

nor base, nor sordid view

Blends with the purpose we pursue,


If sage Discretion's cautious art

Corrects the errors of the heart


If

Prudence

And

for its

o'er the plan presides,

ends the means provides,

Which, pointed to some

rightful use,

Shall tranquil Happiness produce

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


'Tis that Self-Int'rest that Self-Love

Which Truth and Virtue must approve

And

gives perfection to the plan

That ought

How

to govern social

Man.

easy then to draw the line

Between the motives that combine,

To

guide the intellectual power

Whose

regulation rules the hour

Which

fills

the short, uncertain span

Allotted to the race of


'Tis

Good

That

or Evil.

lights to

Man.
Passion's flame

deeds of splendid name,

Or the temp'rate warmth benign,

Whose
Alike,

The

rays

by

on humble Virtue shine,

different

varied

means, possess,

boon of Happiness.

Beneath her roof domestic Care,

The

daily labour doth prepare.

The

Father, anxious to provide

For the young Offspring by his side

The Mother,

with her infant press'd,

In doting fondness, to her breast

The bounteous Man whose open door


Receives the wand'rer and the poor;

37

; ;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

138

The Hero,

in his banner'd car,

Smiling amid the scenes of war

The

learned, philosophic Sage

Who

toils to

And Piety,
To regions

teach a listening age,

that points the

way

of eternal day

Each has an

Int'rest to pursue,

And

keeps the

The

Interest, well understood,

fav'rite

point in view,

In each condition, to be

And

that true Happiness to

Which Virtue only can

But

May
And

Good

bestow.

less exalted views,

still

know

we

trust,

be honest, and be just

Int'rests, less refin'd,

Pursu'd with

may be

strict propriety.

Wealth may be sought without a


For Prudence

The

On

vice,

not Avarice.

gen'rous, independent spirit,

Which
In

is

'tis

all its

a blessing to inherit,

energies depends

the right use of means to ends.

Nay,

'tis

the use of these

Distinguishes Wise

Men

same

tools

from Fools.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

A reason soon
Why we may

39

will rise to view,

add Wise Women

too.

Tir'd of a stupid single state,

Ned Freeman took a charming


He was a man of some degree,
Renown'd

And

all

In him

mate.

for hospitality

those virtues we admire

who 's dubb'd a Country

'Squire.

Health beam'd upon his smiling face

His cheeks display'd a ruddy grace.


His

jolly form,

The marks

And

and

visage, bore

of thirty years, or more,

look'd as he might reach threescore.

Such was the subject of

One evening

their chat

as this couple sat,

And

ponder'd

The

prospect of their future Life.

o'er, like

She was a tender,

man and

wife,

faithful Spouse,

Obedient to her marriage vows


Nor, like some wives, was fond to boast,

That

she, at

home, could

But Mrs. Freeman

Her

fancy,

And

then dear

ne'er

rule the roast.

would balk

when she chose

Would hold

Ned

to talk.

but not through

his tongue,

and lend

fear,

his ear.


:;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

140

This evening she had

And

As

told

it

my

know,

I
I

And

am

much

very proud to

You married me

tell

am most

to die

there

no

willing,

you know,

be,

and

given us a Son
's

and leave me so

Nature, in all her freaks

And

well,

without a shilling

But what disgrace 'twould

Has never

me

Dear, you love

to confess, I

Were you

to say,

in her usual way.

fun,

jointure, Sir, for

me

Without that same Contingency.

For your Estate

So

settled

(A thing one

You 've

's

so

bound and

scarcely can believe)

not a thousand pounds to leave.

To you, my Love,

I trust in

The promise

life is

And

To

were

me

take

But you,

of long

Heav'n,

given,

sure 'twas Heaven's intent


first, I 'd

I fear,

my

be content

dearest Life

Are ten years older than your

wife.

Besides, your spirit in the Field

To you

tied,

and transmogrified,

the boldest Hunters yield

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

And

should

He

141

not his ardor check,

My

Ned, perhaps, may break his neck

And

then, in that impoverish'd state,

would be your widow's

Say, what
I

know

well,

it

no part

I act

fate ?

Your Widow then would break her


enough

Is't not

Of him
But

I,

I lov'd

that, o'er the

my

grief

my

to aggravate

Must be dependent on

They hate me now,

Nor can

his Heirs

illiberal

'Squire Freema?is Relict

On

must rave

tears

now

flow'd,

men

me

then.

must not

any thing they chuse to

The

cares,

think they'd love

heart.

grave

live

give.

and honest Ned

Pinch'd her plump cheek, and kindly said,

Weep
And,

not
if

yet, Girl, I

we

The Mail

live

shall bear us

With rapid

Where

To

all

prove

am

not dead

another day,

haste, to

you wish

on our way,

London

for shall

how much

I love

town,

be done.

my

wife,

By Jingo, I'll insure my Life;


And if kind Fate is pleas'd to give
Ned Freeman but ten days to live
;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

142

Then,

You

if

he dies

shall

At length

From
The
Or

be bound

'11

arriv'd,

with

spirits light

the refreshments of the night,

parties leave the

When

Two-neck'd Swan,

Globe, or Pelican,

they explain, with

all

due

care,

object of their errand there.

The Doctor 's

On

why,

be worth ten thousand pound.

for the

The

call'd

his eye to throw

the good 'Squire from top to toe.

The

sage Director stands beside

In dictatorial

pomp and

pride,

Th' important Scrutiny to guide.

Doctor, you'll

now be

pleas'd

to

scan

The

features of that

And

tell us,

Has been
Say,

if

whether that round paunch

nurs'd up by

Comes from

ill

legs,

habits, or

from chance.

that crimson glow

Or form'd by

Have

ham and haunch

that vast protuberance

Think you

Those

Gentleman

drink, or

is

made by

health,
stealth.

which now appear so

stout,

they been tickled by the Gout

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

And, Doctor,
Does not

this

for

your private

J43

ear,

Country 'Squire appear

Older, at least, by half a year

Than what he has been

May we
To

pleased to state

trust the Certificate

The

Office then was duly feed

And

sign'd

Now

Death,

and

seal'd

baffle the

each formal deed.

who sometimes

At an Insurance

To

Doctor sage agreed

this the

loves to wait

Office gate,

Accountant's

skill

And mock the calculating quill,


Had just prepar'd his cunning dart
To pierce Ned Freeman's tranquil heart :But

lest the stroke

And Lawyers

should cause dispute,

conjure up a Suit,

Death was determined

to delay

Ned's exit to a future day

And

He

the dull

moment

turn'd and

Thus was

And

amuse,

a pair of Jews.

the Husband's

life

insured,

the Wife's future wealth secur'd.

Then

And

kill'd

to

to their Inn they went to dine

while the 'Squire enjoy'd his wine,

Madam,

thus thought she might impart

;:

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

144

The

secret wishes of her heart.

Now, my dear Ned, as we 're in Town,


And all this happy bus'ness done,

We may
Go

as well a fortnight stay

to Vauxhall

and see a Play

sight

The Grand

Illustrious Visitors,

Princes,

And

which now occurs

With every

and Cossacs, and Lord Mayors,

flaming Fire-works, and Fairs

With

all

the noble, splendid train,

Which London may


It will,

ne'er see again.

no doubt, respect command

To've had an Emperor by the hand.

How
To

great the boast,

say

we

've

'mong country

folk,

seen old Blucher smoke.

my head

How,

at

They

see an Oldenburghian Bonnet.

they

'11

when on

stare,

it

Hunting, you know, has long been done,


And

Harvest

is

not yet begun

Let us the interval employ

These recreations

to enjoy.

'Squire Freeman, with his heart at ease,

Happy and proud

his wife to please,

To grant her ev'ry wish consented,


And smil'd to see her so contented.
But Death had not forgot his Fiat

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


So bid a Fever

And

e'er, alas,

set

him

quiet

ten days were past,

Honest Ned Freeman breath'd

The Doctor

his last.

call'd, to certify

His glowing health, now saw him

Thus

she,

who

lately

came

to

die.

Town,

With not a doit that was her own,

Weeping attends her Husband's


With many a thousand

And

Who

VOL.

I.

proves that she

's

hearse,

in her purse

of

Wives the

knows her Real Interest.

best,

45


ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

I46

THE SCHOOLMASTER
Hermippus,

as the Story

's

told,

Schoolmaster^ in times of old,

Is said to

As

long, as

The

To

have drawn out his days

Horace Walpole

Countess Desmond's Annals ran

twice the

And

common Age

of

Man,

that his Life did thus extend

Beyond what Nature might

By

says,

intend,

the balsamic Breath of those

Who
And

did his youthful School compose.


while

their

Lips

new

health

exhales,

He

drove in Learning at their Tails.

Whether Ma'am Desmond did employ

The

Respirations of a Boy,

Or blooming

Girls,

who

breath'd perfume

To

purify her dressing-room,

We

neither know, nor shall

we

strive

Into those hidden powers to dive

That kept the

Dame

so long alive.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


Nor

we

shall

147

yet attempt to seek 'em

In the old Age of

Doctor Greekum.

For years he now had reach'd fourscore,

And

more

yet he was for adding

Nay, envied ev'ry rosy boy

Who

did his learned care employ,

Whene'er

How

his

Fancy might conceive

long the Child would have to

But then the Rev'rend Pedant


It

was not that he

Of Death,

felt

afraid

or of his future

fate,

In that unknown and awful

state,

Which

'twas Religion to believe

Would

wait

But

that

live.

said,

on those who cease

to live

he might secure his fame,

Might eternise a learned name

As one more Lustrum

A
So

would produce

work of such acknowledg'd use


full

That

of deep, recondite knowledge,

ev'ry

School and ev'ry College

Would, both

in

Greek and Latin

His Genius and his Learning

That

finish'd,

With

joy,
1

lays,

praise.

he would go to bed

among

the

Honour'd dead.

In Classic Authors,

A Lustrum

it

appears,

occupies Hvc years*

::

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

148

Such were the Doctrines of the Sage,


Whene'er he

And

about his age;

talk'd

such, at length, he had to plead,

Where mortal

reas'nings ne'er succeed

For, as he held the Sov'reign sway

Whose rod

And

submissive Boys obey,

him from

look'd around

Whose

his throne,

pow'r no subject dare disown,

He, nor without emotion, saw

Shape who did that pow'r o'erawe,

Who

bade him from

And on

his seat descend,

his Visitor attend.

know you

well, the

Doctor

said,

And

that your will

The

circling hours that in their flight

Consume

The

must be obey'd.

the day and waste the night

circling hours

Convince us

all is

and varying

year,

mortal here. 1

In Spring the Winter melts away,

The Spring

is

lost in

Then Summer

And
1

Summer

dies in

ray;

Autumn's

reign,

slow-pac'd Winter comes again

Immortalia ne speres, monet annus

& almum

Quae rapit Hora Diem.


Frigora Mitescunt Zephyris, etc. HOR. Lib.

iv.

Od.

7.

; ;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

149

Again the balmy Spring returns

And

the fierce sultry

The Autumn

Summer burns

again abound,

fruits

And Time thus makes


The Moon renews her

its

all

We 're

only ashes and a shade.

To

night,

the rich, the brave are laid,

know you

well,

and understand

what you point your

I see

silver light

But when we seek the depths of

round

yearly

Where

you mark

my

fleshless

hand

hour,

final

And bend me to that awful power


Which tells me I must soon be laid
In the dark Tomb's eternal shade.

That

may wish

But not that

to live,

is true,

'm afraid of you

My only care's to leave behind


A stock of Learning for mankind
Which, had
It

some few

years to live

would be Greekum's pride to give

But, though

To

it is

your

rob the world of that and

You might have come


Nor

No

will, I see,

me

without intrusion,

caus'd this bustle and confusion.

warning given

'Tis quite shocking

That you should enter without knocking,

;;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

150

In spite of the Horatian rule

That 's taught

Mors

JRu/sat,

in ev'ry Classic School.

which,

if I

am

pat

The

purport of the Poet's Latin

And

which, believe me,

Know

full as

Means

that

E'er that

well as

who quote

him who wrote

you should some notice

you bid us cease

That you should knock,

some one opes

Till

in,

th'

it,

it,

give,

to live

at least,

and

unwilling gate.

wait,
1

Doctor, this Dart will neither speak

In Hebrew, Latin, or in Greek

But has a certain Language known


In ev'ry age as in our own

Which

ev'ry clime will

comprehend

Until the world itself shall end.

Now, Horace had no other warning


Than you

When
Of

receive this very

eighteen hundred years ago,

this

same dart he

Besides, to

To
1

morning

felt

him by Fate

the blow.
'twas given,

quit this Life at Fifty-seven

Pallida

mors aequo pulsat pedte pauperum tabernas,

Regumque

turres,

etc. Hor. Lib.

i.

Od.

4.

Pale-fac'd Fate

Knocks

at the

Palace as the Cottage gate.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


And

you, sage

Sir,

have reach'd Four-score,

E'er that your mortal Journey

My

my

but once

I ne'er

visit

pay

errand ne'er allows delay

But Time, you know, with

Has long been knocking

But you
They

'11

are

my

'11

's

o'er,

his bald pate,

at

your gate.

at least these

last

Urchins spare,

my only
only scare 'em
care.

hurt them not

So die and Mors

est

'11

Finis rerum.

Which,

for your Scholars, I

Death

strikes the Learn'd,

the Great

151

'11

translate

the

Little,

and

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

152

THE COQUETTE
Death
(Where

To

a very Proteus

is

shall

we

give a clear

Of the

find a simile

and proper notion

Scare-crow's perpetual motion

Sometimes, amid the

Grimly

Where

on

rolls

as

his

fields

of war

his iron car;

he guides

Thousands

Then

He,

its

bloody

rapid wheel,
jav'lin feel

spreads his pinions to dispense

The mortal

And where

breath of Pestilence
his distant flight

is

sped,

He gluts

on regions of the dead.

Then he

the pois'nous sickle wields,

That desolates the

Where meagre

fruitful fields,

millions look aghast,

And Famine aids the mortal blast.


Upon the foamy wave he rides,
And the resistless whirlwind guides

So

fierce the

So loud the

angry torrents pour,


furious billows roar,

?)

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

53

That the brave Seaman's cheek grows pale


Fearless

no more, he

quits the

sail,

And

the proud Vessel, that defies

The

strength of mortal enemies,

Yields her to the all-powerful blow,

And

sinks into the gulph below.

In the deep caverns of the Earth,


He

gives those dire

Which, by

commotions

birth

their elemental power,

Shake down the Temple and the Tower,

Whose
While

lofty tops

Man

approach the skies

beneath the ruins

From hence we

turn.

The common Episode

And now we

dies.

To these vast deeds

succeeds

view his hourly plan

Against the general Life of Man.

Here he assumes the

The blood

Fever's heat

flows quick, the pulses beat

There, in the trembling

Ague quakes,

When

ev'ry chilly

Or

an Asthma heaves the breast,

in

member

That night and day refuses

Or racking gout wrapt up

shakes

rest

in fur,

That

suffers

And
And

thus his various power employs,

not a limb to

thus the race of

Man

stir

destroys.

: :

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

154

But,
He
He

'tis

not merely by Disease

doth his hourly victims seize

Their impulse to the

They barb

Human

heart

his dart with hopeless care

Or the sharp
Or

claims the Passions that impart

fury of Despair,

plant the ling'ring Sorrow there

Ambition's sleepless lust of power,

And

Disappointment's madd'ning hour

Or, in the form of raging Pride,

He

views the gasping Suicide.

In the world's cares he plays his part,

And, with a Law-suit, breaks a heart

Or makes

and gay,

trap to catch th' incautious prey.

Thus

e'en Pleasure, light

Flavia, in her early

Was summon'd
Beauty was

bloom,

to the silent tomb.

her's,

and

ev'ry

charm

That can the youthful bosom warm


She was the very soul of Pleasure,

And

Fashion's dear and darling treasure.

She waited but the hour to

title,

and a coach and

For that she studied

Which

six

fix
:

ev'ry grace

aids the shape or decks the face,

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

t$$

For that arrang'd her auburn hair


In ringlets here, in tresses there

How
To

in the

dance she best could move,

fan desire,

These

and waken Love.

her serious thoughts employ

all

Nor does she guess

any

at

But what she thinks

is

joy,

to be

found

In the gay world's enchanting round

She never sought Reflection's

aid,

In Reason's ballance never weigh'd

Or good

or

ill

the law alone

That govern'd Flavia was

Her

sister

died

the Ton.

the tears she shed,

Did not lament Corinna dead

They

flow'd that, for a

She was forbid to

And

stir

month

to

come,

from home

that for six, her form divine,

Black crape and

For she

sars'net,

should enshrine

ne'er heard that Beauty's

Had

e'er

She

little

thought the sable dress

That did upon her

spirits press,

That did the keen vexation

Would

queen

appear'd in bombazine.

stir,

soon, alas, be worn for her.

That she who could the town enslave,

Would soon be

sleeping in the grave.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

156

It

was past twelve

When
That

but not yet one

sober folks to bed were gone,

Flavia, at her Toilette's duty,

Receiv'd the aid that

's

claim'd by Beauty

Expecting Lady Jane to

To go

to

Lady Mary's

call

Ball

But, as her lovely form receiv'd

The robe which

A shape
As

appear'd of such a mien

Flavia's eyes

How
And

Who
'11

had never seen

dare you enter here, she said,

what's

this

are you

The Shape
I

Fashion's hand had weav'd,

saucy Masquerade;
Betty, ring the bell.

'Twill be your knell.

reply 'd

save you from the swelt'ring crowd

Form'd by the

vain, the gay, the proud,

For which your tawdry mind prepares


Its fruitless, its coquettish airs.

Lady, you

now must

quit your

home,

For the cool grotto of a tomb.

Be not dismay'd

my

gallant dart

Will ease the flutt'rings of your heart.

He grinn'd a smile
When Betty screams

the jav'lin

flies

and Flavia

dies.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

57

TIME AND DEATH, AND GOODY

BARTON
A CAUSETTE
Death

Whence come

you, and where are you going

Time

My

Friend

old

Death!

why,

been

I've

mowing

And

here have got a pretty crop

Within
Nay,

my common, trundling Shop.


am hastening now to sow
:

Though,

We

never shall be call'd to mow.

For when that

We

you know,

at the Harvest, as

's

ripe,

shall shake hands,

my

ancient Friend,

and

find an end.

play

my

In the mean time,

And

daily cart

For

try to

full

or

fill

my

empty

Or with the

'11

proceed,

living or the dead.

part,

"j

[-

:;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

158
I

trudge on,

But yet

my

old steady pace,

always win the race

And though
You know,

'm sober

in

my

never stop to

gait,

bait.

Let whip, or spur, the courser goad,


I shall o'ertake

him on the road

For though he paces

At

he

last,

will

be

like the

wind r

behind

left

Wind-gall'd, or spavin'd, or broke-down,

He

my

will

And

better

you'll

take

bottom own
care,

with

all

your

heart,

To

me Luggage

find

Aye

partners

We

still

But

in

one

my Cart.
common toil,

for

shall share the mortal spoil.

what's your present burden,

pray?

The man 's

And

dispos'd to disobey

while he shows that living face,

With me he cannot have a

place.

Death
'Tis true, the Fellow

There 's one jerk more


quiet.

makes a

riot

and now he

's

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

But, Goody Barton, what

this

's

pother

Goody Barton
Pray stop the Cart, and take another.

For since your Worship

To

The

plague of

Take

He
He

's

been so good,

snatch old Simon of the

this old

Wood,

the neighbourhood,

all

Man

to be free,

for,

long has been a plague to me.

married

me

three

past

at

score,

When
And,

He

was blooming twenty-four

as I 've testimony here,

swore he should not

live a

now, as true as

The

lying rogue has liv'd eleven

While

this

God

year;

And

's

in

Heaven,
:

brave Soldier, on his sword

Has sworn,

that

he

will

keep his

word.

And

he, bedeck'd with martial grace,

Has promis'd

to supply his place.

Now, take an
And

injur'd

woman's

shove him into yonder Cart.

I hope my freedom you

But

part,

I shall

weep,

if

you

'11

excuse,

refuse.

59

160

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


Death

My

Goody,

'tis

Time 's moving


But be

The

at rest,

Cart will

too late to-day,

on,

and

will

not stay ;

and save your sorrow ;*

come

again, to-morrow.

:;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

THE UNDERTAKER AND THE


QUACK
wish

Who

were

among

the wise,

can the mind anatomise

Trace to

its

source, with certain art,

Each impulse of the human

heart

Of

ev'ry action find the cause,

By

certain

And

and unerring Laws ;

thus be qualified to state,

Among

the Little

and the Great,

What

are the motives that precede

Each

private, or each public

Or

for

Man

what just or

selfish

deed

end

plays the foe, or acts the friend.

must own,

This,

And,

therefore, I could never guess

The

why

reason

don't possess;

I see

John Bull,

This day a Wit, the next a Cull

At times a Sage

and then a Fool.

Examples,

afraid, are plenty,

'm

But, I must pick out one from twenty.


vol. I.

l6l

;;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

162

has been said, that Man's best

It

wealth,

And

truly said, consists in

Health

Yet, what a Spendthrift of the blessing,

As

if it

And

were not worth possessing.

then the

folly is as plain,

In means to get

From hence

it

back again.

there springs the Quacking

race,

Of Medicine

And

such the

the foul disgrace


folly

which

prevails,

Though angry Reason frowns and


That

oft th'

While Science, in a garret

What

rails,

Empiric cuts and carves,


starves.

the Disease, or where the wound,

For which a cure may not be found ?


If

you believe the boasted scrawl

That 's pasted on each public

The

Views

it

with no unwilling eye,

Nor doth

the idle vaunt upbraid,

Which promises

And

He

wall.

Undertaker, passing by,

all

increase of trade

the Med'cine Shops he sees,

thinks are Banks, for Sextons' fees

A personage
Whose

to

Church yards known,

welfare's blended with his own.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


In some old

Town

no matter where,

Screwtight had long

Of building houses

163

possess'd the care

for the dead,

Either of elm, or oak, or lead,

According to the various state

Of those who
And, during

Had

felt

the stroke of Fate

dealt in

Man's mortality,

He had

consign'd to Holy Ground,

Half of

his

A jovial
He 'd

country neighbours round

Fellow too, was

Whose

interests

o'er the

But once,

Ned

way of

As

he duly weigh'd.

as

you

shall quickly hear.

Doctor,

who

the art had found,

also

had a cunning

often, to

While

To

trade,

dead ne'er shed a tear

Sometimes, to make a sick

And

drink your health, and wish you dead

But, that was in the

He

He

thirty years, that

man sound

trick,

make sound men

sick

his Specific, Sovereign Pill,

cure

all ails

would sometimes

As he was one day

Death

riding

home,

fancied to be frolicsome

kill


;;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

164

And

leaping on the Doctor's hack,

Sat close and snugly, at his back

And,

as they reach'd

Death sneez'd

Ned

Ned

Screwtight's door,

and Nostrum was no more.

bellow'd, as he view'd the sight,

Which put

the street into a fright,

This day

never wish'd to see

Unlucky

for

my

and me.

trade,

His wife exclaim'd what


Here, bring him

What 's

in,

and

is

dead

and you

Screwtight hung down

You

lies

now, be very

shall

upon

I 'd

talk of jobs.

back
slack.

thrive

folks alive ?

swear

'tis

true,

sooner do the job for you.

We 've
For,

his

we Undertakers

With Doctors who keep

You

on the ground,

ever found.

The good man


trade, will

sigh'd.

replied

And

How

head and

there, stretch'd

the best friend

out.

Nob ?

've a Job.

his

woman, he

foolish

Old Nostrum,

Was

him

lay

got into your foolish

The man

this rout ?

's all

cause to grieve

when Quacks

say what you


they cease to

die,

will

kill.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

165

THE MASQUERADE
'

Life

Thus

is

a Farce, and

John Gay,

far

While others,
'

That Life

is

all

things

show

a pretty Poet.

I believe,

have

said,

but a Masquerade.'

Some nervous

people

But hang me, then,

may conceive

if I

These simple questions

believe
I

would

If Honesty e'er wears a mask

it

it.

ask,

If Piety takes borrow'd airs,

And in a Visor says its


When Charity serenely
Is

it

a Virtue that beguiles

When

Public

Men

Of Justice and
Can

Or when
if its

Should

To

support the cause

their Country's Laws,

suppose that they are brewing

Some Mischief for


As

prayers
smiles,

that Country's ruin

the Soldier guards the throne

power were
I

his

own

consult or Truth or Reason,

fancy there

is

lurking Treason

it.'

;;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

166

Suspicion, or

From

And

lias,

its rise

vain would be the various knowledge

Which

have gain'd

If I should

Calumny and

in

'Twas thus

failing

Railing.

mus'd, at close of day,

upon the

School and College,

at

have that wretched

Which ends

As

Lord Bacon

Ignorance doth take

sofa lay

When Morpheus o'er my senses crept,


And all my yielding nature slept.
The subject of my waking hour
Was

carried

on by Fancy's power

And my fine Philosophic theme


Was now transform'd into a Dream.
I

thought, I somehow, was convey'd

To join a splendid Masquerade


And that my youthful form was
In some such mantle, robe or

As when Philosophy was

drest

vest,

gay,

Might have bedeck'd old Seneca.

Some rang'd

aloft

and some below

Compos'd the motley, crowded show.

The

lights, in parti-colour'd blaze,

Darted around their dazzling

rays.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


Here

167

ev'ry aromatic flower

Sweeten'd the gay inviting bower

And

there the festive board appear'd,

While animating Music cheer'd.

With

all its bustle,

The

scene to

And

calling

thought,

me

singing, flirting,

was not diverting

Reason

I rather

to

my

aid,

loudly said,

Life cannot be a Masquerade.

Thus, as

As he

spoke, a Rev'rend Sage,

appear'd, bent

down

with Age,

In a commanding, solemn, tone,

Made

his superior

Knowledge known.

Though you assume, with

grave and Philosophic

It is

air

is

o'er the real truth

the place where you

The

portraiture of social

Nor

will

If

may

man

Falstaff's

form

I explain.
;

pray look

him,
full

scan

your time be pass'd in vain,

you attend, while

See
So

care,

your inexperienc'd youth

That glosses
This

much

so

of ribaldry

and whim

at

:;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

68

And

yet that

paunch

shields from the sight,

A lean, pale, fawning Hypocrite


Who feeds upon the daily care

Of preaching penitence and prayer


Nay, to his groaning Saints

Masquerade

's

What think you of


Who

will tell,

the way to Hell.


that

blooming

wears the crescent in her

The semblance

of a Virgin chaste

With Dian's zone around her


But

little

do these emblems

She 's an abandon'd

There
He

's

fair

hair,

waist

suit

Prostitute.

a Peruvian Chief, so fine

seems the Master of a Mine,

Whose

envied Treas'ry would unfold

Ingots of silver and of gold.

There 's

Momus

too, that foe to sorrow

They meet the Gazette to-morrow.


Regard that Beggar, on her crutches
in

'11

She

is

a young and lively Duchess.

Present her alms, and she

Though

That

receive 'em

she has not yet learn'd to give 'em.


stout,

and well-made

Who

stalks

And

challenges to

Inviting

'11

all

Pugilist,

about with well-clench'd

to

left

and

come and

right,

fight

fist

: ;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


With

this

same very noisy

69

fellow,

squeaking, hunch-back, Punchinello.

Though

At home they
For

clamours never cease ;

their foul
're

paid to keep the peace.

so, 'tis order'd

They

by the Fates,

are two Police Magistrates.

Behold Apollo, with his Lyre,


And

hear

him breathe Poetic Fire

But not a couplet

He

is,

his

own.

in truth, the dullest drone,

That palms

See

is

his

nonsense on the town,

that gay

Nymph,

with what a

bound
She nimbly

rises

from the ground

Alas, those cheeks, where Health appears

In gay disguise, are us'd to

What though

tears.

her arms, with am'rous rant,

Give their embrace to each gallant

Next week she bids adieu

And

to

men,

goes into the Magdalen.

There's

Justice,

And

about the poor man's cause

talks

who expounds

the Laws,
:

Displays the scales, and shows the sword

But you

'11

not take the rascal's word.

A Lawyer he, you may rely on


Who never fails to squeeze a Client.
't ;

; ;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

170

Those Lords
Of

and white, and

red,

With

On

out in Liv'ry gay

set

tassel'd hats,

which the epaulette

Who,

blue,

and grey ;

and shoulders proud,


's

bestow'd

thus array'd in Footman's dress,

Would

every

As they

Dame

of rank caress

salute the passing

But shew us what

fair,

their Fathers were.

You may suppose, deck'd out in pladdie,


He is some bonny Highland Laddie,
Who his bold, war-like clan can trace
Full as far back as Ossian's race,

Whose broad sword would

attack a

cannon

of the Shannon.
No, he's an
That busy rogue, with rosy mien,
offspring

His night-cap white, and apron clean,

Who

sharps his knife, has just forsook

His banking shop, to be a cook.


But, in his kitchen-dress, I scan

The

Oh

figure of

'tis

Who's

a gormandizing sinner,
life's

There
So

fat,

an Alderman.

's

chief object

is

a dinner.

the Eighth Henry,

all in state,

so haughty, and so great,

Who grunts command, and cries out Ha


He 's a spare member of the Law,

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


Who, having not

wife he

Is glad at

home

artful

to read a brief

strive to

baggage who

His tinseFd

By

sleeve, is

her the Tyrant

Nor does she


She

is

Who

is

fear to

Lady

at the

Array'd in

all

hang a

thief.

pulling

is

Anna

Bullen

not dreaded,

be beheaded.

command,

at

oft has strok'd

Look

kill

tired of, at his will,

's

That bids him

The

the power to

171

a Lawyer's band.

nymph, so

so slim,

light,

the flow'ry trim,

In the half-transparent dress

Of some Arcadian Shepherdess


With what an

As

if

to

But not

air,

her crook she waves,

awe her Shepherd


as

if

slaves,

she wish'd to keep

In Arcady, a flock of sheep.

Then view

And

the Turk,

Not words alone

who now

pursues her,

with such am'rous motions woos her,


his passion prove

proffer'd purse proclaims his Love.

Charm'd with her shape, and winning

What would he

give, to see her face

In keen Resentment's ready pride

She turns the painted Mask

aside,

grace,

::

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

1/2

And

shews that face

As

some Dsemon

if

away he

flies,

in disguise,

Had aim'd a dagger at his life


Twas no such thing, unless a wife,
From such an husband
Can show

at will

two

'Tis but

When Love
Around

Were

some horrid shape.

years, since they were wed,


its

their

crimson roses shed

couch

and deathless vows

breath'd by each enamour'd spouse,

But so

Had

to escape,

it

was, that, e'er the

Sun

his allotted circuit run,

She to the Laws address'd her

To

suit,

save her from the horrid Brute.

The Laws were kind

And

to her entreating,

she no longer fears a beating

But, as you see, at large can prance,

Clad

in a separate maintenance.

That

figure there, with look profound,

His eye commercing with the ground,

Whose beard
Is the

fit

Would,

so long, so white with age,

Costume of the sage

as

it

seems, appear to be

The

essence of Philosophy.

But

He

's

no Clerk,

though, arragh burn

Pat was brought up

as an Attorney

ye,

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

And now

Fame and Purse

his

Rhymes

encreases,

By

writing

Of

other Authors makes a hash,

And

instead of Leases

thus works up the flimsy trash,

That each revolving month

seen

is

To flourish in a Magazine.
He meditates how he shall write
On all he hears, and sees to-night
That

in

How

some

may

say,

Diversion past away

this

And

Journal, he

be assured, the pond'ring

Will not omit his

pompous

elf

self.

Regard that sighing love-sick swain,


Who,

To

in the cloak

And, to the

Some

lute's

respondent

strings,

tender, am'rous ditty sings

The youth has


Without

Who,

and plume of Spain,

damsel doth complain,

ev'ry

stole a

march from College,

his surly Father's

knowledge

while he sings his am'rous strain,

Is fast asleep in Philpot Lane.

His pride

And

to be thought a Poet,

here the Student comes to shew

Again he

And,

is

if

sings, 'twere well to hear

his verse

him.

is

it.

him

good, we'll cheer

73

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

174

Recitative

As

wander through the grove,

Thus

I sing in praise of Love.

of Harmony inspire,
And aid me as I strike the Lyre.
All my heart's secret pulses move,

Ye powers

While thus

I hail

thee

Heavenly Love.

Song
Thee

feels

the rough Norwegian in his cot,

Thick ribb'd with

The flne-nerv'd

ice

and

pil'd

Persian, stretch'd in sultry grot

Feels thee a fiercer sun within

And

with snow

him glow

wild with Love, and flaming with desire,

Feeds, self-tormented, feeds, the soft Idalian

To

thee the pale-ey'd cloister'd

With fond devotion

fills

fire.

fair

her eyes

'Tis not to Heav'n she wafts her sighs,

To

thy embower'd altar

flies

the prayer.

For thee, the azure-ey'd Circassian pines,

What time

And

in all her youthful grace,

Beauty's bloom, unto the loath'd embrace

Of some proud
For

Sultan, she her

thee, her cause

pines.

and end,

charms resigns

celestial

Love she

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


Tis not the heat of rash

175

desire,

Midst banquets born and floods of madd'ning


wine,

When

Love's soft passion

Nor what

first

appears divine,

the Harlot's glances can inspire

Nor ought perfum'd

that breathes the high-born

dame,

Whose painted

Fashion's

cheeks,

fond fools

admire

Love

's

more sublime, a

far

more sacred

fire.

Recitative
Begot by Beauty on the eyes,

From

On

the heart produc'd in sighs

smiles

Of reason,

to the brute deny'd.

Thus

I sing in praise

You sung

Such

it

wander through the grove,

my

well,

is

Life such

Bard,

the scene,
is th'

find this

of Love

is

your verse

and wrote

it

is

true

true.

and, trust to me,

Epitome

Whether your years

You '11

on smiles the pride

As

Well done,

Of

feeds,

it

are few or many,

Life's miscellany.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

176

Yes, you

'11

The moral

'm

remember who

display'd

of the Masquerade.

like the rest,

my game

I play,

wear a mask as well as they

And not a moment I 'II defer


To show my real character.
'Twas Death himself, and by my

He

rose in grim

The music

and

ceas'd

side,

griesly pride.

the

lights burn'd blue,

And all was horrid to my view.


He pois'd his dart, and danc'd along,
With

rattling step,

Some screamed

amid the throng.

their fears,

While the Shape pac'd

At

it

and others

o'er the dead.

length, methought, I felt his stroke

And

glad

I was,

Though
The

when

'm grown

fled

awoke.

old, I 've not forgot

lesson which the Vision taught

And own, though with a sigh or two,


Too oft I found The Vision True.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

177

THE DEATH BLOW


To

what does Britain owe her Fame,

Her honour, and


With

all

superior name,

the splendour of her Glory,

In ancient, and in modern story ?


Where'er her Colours are unfurl'd,

Where'er her war-like Thunder 's hurl'd,

Or on

the Land, or on the Sea,

She

the Child of Victory.

is

Is

it

Commerce

to

The name which

that she

owes

the world bestows

all

Wealth may

afford

But Glory

not gain'd by Trade.

Cowards,

To

is

'tis

true, are

sometimes bold,

shield from Force the treasur'd gold

Nay, half-starv'd Av'rice

From
But

pilf'ring

hands

Say,

will

be brave

his bags to save

this strange passion of the hour,

Derives from Fear


is it

Freedom

The bosom
vol. 1.

pow'rful aid,

its

with

its

transient power.

that inspires

its

early fires

;:

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

178

That

The

is

a motive to incite

embattl'd Phalanx to the fight

But Boys are brave, while

know what Freedom means

Before they

No, though the cause

cannot scan,

Nature forms an Englishman.

'Tis

'Tis Nature's
Its

in their teens,

powers that impart

courage to the British heart

'Tis the

Home Combats

The Hero
It is the

The

that prepare

for the feats of

War.

triumphs of the Fist,

contest of the Pugilist,

'Tis these that discipline the Will

To

future darings,

The

and

Spirit that ne'er

instill

knows

to yield

In contests of the tented Field

And

The bloody

How
To

oft

to sustain

conflict of the

we

see

Main.

John Bull

delight,

court the fierce, domestic fight,

Where no

To

Seaman

teach the

base, angry passions lead

murd'rous

act,

Where Honour

is

or vengeful deed

the darling

Meed

Tho', sometimes, to reward the bold,

The Conq'eror

shares the wager'd gold.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


From

no cov'ring he

Art,

His arms

79

receives,

are those which Nature gives

In native strength, he scorns to wield

The

No

Spear, the Broadsword, or the Shield.

helmet

glitters

on

His brawny breast

The

is

his brow,

bare below.

well-cropt hair his temples crown,

Or brown,

or

The blows

fair,

and

all his

own.

proceed from

well-clench'd

fist,

The

strong-nerv'd arms those blows resist

And though by some judicious knock,


An eye is clos'd a jaw is broke
:

Or by some

well-directed blows,

The blood comes gushing from

And

On
Or

tho' the ribs

may change

the nose

their hue,

being beaten black and blue


lifted up, 'twixt earth

fierce

cross-buttock

and Heaven,

may be

given

To him who, whatsoe'er his science,


When strength commands, must yield compliance
But,

when the

And

all th'

Battle

enliv'ning

's

lost

and won,

Hubbub's done,

Peace soon resumes her former

And

all is

harmony

again,

reign,

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

180

What,

tho' the vanquish'd

Hobbling away

And

Hero 's

led

to seek his bed,

e'en the Conqueror, opprest

With weighty blows, has need of rest


Yet here the

And

One

short-liv'd fury ends,

the fierce foes are instant friends.

of our

modern Statesmen thought,

man, with various wisdom

That

this

same

Did courage

And

to the

mind impart

that each battle

'Mong country

Where tender

fraught,

pugilistic art

folks

which

seen,

is

upon the Green,

smiles might be the prize

Of him who

clos'd a rival's eyes,

Would urge

the

Which

upon a

am

With

waits

Youth

to seek the

Soldier's

fame

name.

delighted to agree

this great

Man's philosophy

Which, to confirm,

That

tells

I 've

got a story,

of Death, as well as Glory.

Harry from

Sheffield^

Tom

from Town>

Experienc'd Boxers of renown,

Had met

to fight near

Epsom Down,

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

Who

l8l

the keen Bottle-holders were,

Or who

Champions did

the

Were names too crabbed

prepare,

to rehearse

In the soft melody of Verse

And

they

who kept

The Muses do not

the well-fenc'd ring


chiise to sing.

Thither the Amateurs repair,

The noble

And

Fanciers

all

were there

thousands from the country round,

Were seen on the enchanted ground.


Smart Gigs and Curricles appear,
While slow-pac'd Carts bring up the

That glorious day,

'twas

Horse, or Chaise

In London,

Of

many a

labour, left his

who could

they

all

rear.

get

were

let.

sooty Son

work undone

And

trudg'd through heat, and dust to see

The

Pugilistic Chivalry.

And

all

The

Bets to

the Kiddies were awake,


offer,

or to take.

The Combatants

A thousand
They

at length appear'd

tongues their presence cheer'd.

stripp'd,

and to the eager

eye,

Display'd their strength and symmetry.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

82

Harry, Herculean shape

possess'd,

While Tom's superior form was dress'd


In those proportions that might grace

Figure of Celestial Race

Such as the Bards of ancient days

Have sung

in their

immortal Lays,

And

to the Sculptor

The

antique beauties of his Art.

Both stood

erect, in

An Ajax and

At

might impart

manly

tread,

a Diomede.

length, th' impatient Fight began

'Twas hand to hand and

man

Some

took place,

And

lively sparring first

then a blow on either face.

Again

And

for mastery they try,

then a hit on either eye.

Each Hero

Tom

to man.

for

advantage watches

aim'd a blow which

Then, as they both

th'

t'

other catches

occasion seek

Strongly to strike, Tom's ruddy cheek

Receiv'd a Hit beneath the eye,

That made the crimson

fluid fly

And the conclusion of the round


Is Tom from London on the ground.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

Facer

is

the term that

Nor would

's

83

us'd,

the Slang have been refus'd

But that the Muse, though fond of chime,


Capriciously denied a rhyme.

In various way the Betting ran,

But Harry was the

Now Tom
And

of this

favourite man.

broke through his

movement

on Harry's

force a hit

His

seem'd to

ev'ry effort

And

the round clos'd

Five minutes

guard,

the reward

Was, with the quickness of a

To

rival's

bullet,

gullet.

tell

when Harry

now had

fell.

pass'd away,

In sparring, and such cautious play,

When Harry, all his strength address'd


To place a blow on Tommy's breast.
The
It

stroke resounded like a

seem'd as

But no

An

for

if

Tom's end was come

on Harry's

of this round,

Than

he contriv'd to place

active Hit

And

drum

face.

no more 's

that they clos'd,

and

to tell

that they

fell.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

84

Now Harry
And

forc'd

Then

seiz'd his rival's thighs,

him from the earth

to rise

did his utmost vigour strain,

To throw him

to the earth again

And, with

own incumbent

his

Oppress'd him, in that helpless


But, like Antaeus, as we

By those who sung

Tom

seem'd,

in

're

weight,
state.

told

days of old,

when he had touch'd

the

"

ground,

With strength augmented,

to rebound,

Prepar'd to take another round.

desperate Rally

now took

place,

Tom fix'd a Hit on Harry's face.


Harry inflam'd, with anger burn'd,
And such a Leveller return'd,
So

fierce

That

The

a blow upon the head

Tom

fell,

and profusely

time was past,

His breath heav'd

To

save

him

bled.

nor could he
short, clos'd

rise,

were his eyes

vain was each endeavour

For he had given

Harry, though

in for ever.

Victor, look'd aghast,

As Tom, from London, breath'd

his last

::

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


And

wish'd that he had gain'd the day

In some
I

185

way.

less inauspicious

have, he said, the Battle gain'd,

And my known

Tom

But,

Tis

character sustain'd

has taken such a banging,

well if I escape

from hanging.

All I can say for grief

That

Never,

my

purpose

is

vain,

will maintain,

I swear, to fight again.

But Death appear'd


!

Once more, my

friend
'

Yes, one Round more, and

The Seconds now, were

all will

fill'd

Umpires, and Bottle-holders

end.'

with dread

fled

Confusion reign'd throughout the scene,

And

the

Crowds hurried from the Green.

The roads were

quickly cover'd o'er

With Chaise and

pair,

and Chaise and

While Curricles, and Gigs display

The

rapid fury of their way

And many a
As Playgame

downfall grac'd the day.


claim'd a flying Bet,

His new-built Tilbury was

o'erset

four.

; ::

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

86

Lord Gammons Barouche met

its fate,

In contact with a Turnpike-Gate

And Ned Fly's Gig, that hurried after,


Was plung'd into a pond of water
While Tom, to prove the proverb sound,

Though he was

But, would
The

wetted, was not drown'd.

not be vain to

it

various chances that befell

Horsemen and Footmen, who

From Death's dread


when

For

tell

the

that day,

challenge ran away

affrighted

Crowd

was

gone,

And Death and Harry


The

were alone,

Spectre hasten'd to propose

That they should forthwith come


But

Harry

thought

As no one 's here


I

'11

try

to blows

right to say,

to see fair play

your strength another day

Besides, I

know not how you 're made

look for substance

A bag

it

of bones

you
for

're

a shade

aught

know,

Old Broughton, from the Shades below

And though
His power

alive, I

should not dread

war not with the dead.

Thus, keeping well his guard, he spoke.

When

grinning

Death

put in a stroke,

1!

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


Which did

And
Was

the short-liv'd round decide,

Sheffield

laid

by

Harry,

Tom

'Tis thus the

The History

of

in his pride,

from London's

Muse begs

side.

leave to close

Knock-down blows.

87

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

88

THE VISION OF SKULLS


What
What

is

Matter, what

Or how

act they

upon each

To

live as

An

Answer, clear and

Be glad

is

Spirit ?

are the powers which they inherit

It is a

Brother should

to offer,

if I

other,

with Brother

full, I

should

could.

metaphysic doubt

How the mind

frisks,

and plays about,

And sometimes makes

When Morpheus

a motley

riot,

keeps the body quiet

And, by no worldly care opprest,

Our every sense

is

laid at rest.

No sounds then reach the deafen'd


To the clos'd eye no forms appear
Feeling,

ear,

and Taste, and Smell refuse

Alike, their tributary dues.

When

Sleep has been invok'd to shed

Its opiate

Then do

poppies o'er the head.

strange figures oft arise,

In various forms, to Fancy's eyes

; ;;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


Which from

And

in

the senseless

body breaks,

some wild vagary wakes


Umbrage,

Pleas'd, in Night's

to display

Caricaturas of the day.

Now she o'erlooks the giddy


Or

sails

along the foamy deep

steep,

Delighted roams through Fairy bowers,

Bedeck'd with never-fading flowers

Or bound

Or

in

damp and darksome

cave,

struggling with th' impetuous wave.

Now

rais'd to pinnacles of

Or damn'd by some

Fame,

name

inglorious

Grasping a friend in warm embrace,

Who
Or

long has run Life's eager race

following to the

Those who

will

Tomb,

with sorrow,

glad the eye to-morrow.

Sometimes we wake, from wealth and


power,

To Disappointment's painful hour


And from the velvet couch arise,
To

the flock-bed, where Sorrow

From

falling rock

We joy
And

to

hug a

smile,

and fancied

lies.

billow,

real pillow;

though

still

the

bosom

beats,

To

find

we 're

safe

between the sheets.

189

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

190

Exterior objects

do not

give

The cause by which such Fancies

live

No real subject can be brought


To fill the mind, or aid the thought,
When all the powers of vision lie
Beneath the
Matter,

lids that close the eye.

plain, as all agree,

'tis

By any Laws

of Sympathy,

Cannot, with a suspended sense,

To thought or feeling make pretence


And if the Spirit could disown
The Body's
It

power, and act alone,

would proceed by sober

rule,

And

never

Nor

turn the actions of the day

frisk,

or play the fool,

Into Phantasmagoria.

Here then,
With my

And
If I

I close

the puzzling theme

faint notion of

a dream

leave to others to express,

have made a lucky guess.

'Tis

from the senses that the soul

Derives

its

power to controul

The scheme

of Life

for

when they

It does not the least order keep,

sleep

:;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


But moves with
In

its

191

fantastic train,

frolic sportings o'er the brain,

And seems

To

to strive, with all

its clatter,

separate itself from matter.

There are machines which owe the State

Of all

movements

their

to a weight

If the weight moves, they

Progressive,

But,

if it

and

their

all

work

go on

done

stops, they either cease,

Or work confusion through

The

is

clock struck eight

the Piece.

and,

at the

stroke,
Sir

Simon Bullion groan'd

The groan was

and 'woke.

follow'd with such sighs

As made my Lady ope her

eyes

With speed the curtain she undrew,

Of her

When
As

if

dear Knight to take a view,


she beheld

he

'd

and wan,

fears

he did beguile,

he turn'd round, and seem'd to smile.

I 've

That

pale

been a murder'd man

But soon her

When

him

had a dream,'

still

affects

Sir

Simon

my mind

said,

with dread

;:

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

192
1

And

my

if,

Love, you

Its frightful hist'ry

My

'11

you

lend an ear,

shall hear.'

Lady, having smooth'd the bed,

In listening posture plac'd her head

When, having given a Hem,

or two,

Sir

Simon did the Tale pursue.

I 've

'

dream'd

Nor what

was

know not

strange bus'ness led

me

where,

there

But, hurried by a crowd, I thought


I

saw the Portals of a Vault

Which some uncommon


So

went

sight possest,

in with all the rest.

The

spacious Cave which met

Was

like

What

view,

a Church without a Pew.

saw there was wond'rous strange

Around the

On

my

place, in various range,

ev'ry side, above, below,

In order due, a dismal show

Of sculls innumerable stood


As

if

the dead from Noah's flood,

Had, with
Sent

successive, constant care,

all their

Pericraniums there

But, whether moderns, or of yore,

They now one solemn

No

difference

now

visage bore

discern'd the eye

All grinn'd in grim equality.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


Some

93

of the curious, bustling croud

Rush'd back, while others scream'd aloud


But, while their terrors they betray'd,

did not feel myself afraid

Nay, by

Who

my

side were two or three,

me

seem'd as brave and bold as

They took

their quizzing glasses out,

Quite at their ease, and look'd about.

Beneath the deep-roof d vault there stood


A

Figure, neither flesh nor blood

Of

Such

To

horrid shape, and ghastly mien,


as in pictures I

have seen,

represent that foe to breath,

Distinguish'd by the

name

of

Death.

Around

there blaz'd a flaming brand,

Which,

in the stalking Spectre's

Wav'd, to and

That

fill'd

fro,

hand,

a meteor bright,

each dark recess with

1 thought, that

The meaning

now

light.

I wish'd to

know

of this mortal show

So ask'd the guide about the Tomb.


Call

it,

he said

But though
I

'11

VOL. I.

a Catacomb.

do not know the word,

swear 'twas what

thought

heard

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

194

And,
If

after breakfast, I

'tis

And

in

Tommy's

will

If in the

And

that

go look

my

not be strange,

it

Book

Dear,

should appear,

it

sleeping in

I,

Should dream a word

The Figure wav'd


And,

'11

Spelling-book

my

Bed,

never read.

his torch around,

"\

whose hollow sound

in a voice,

Did, through the echoing vaults rebound,

He

bid us

The

'

he read,

listen, as

awful Hist'ry of the Dead.

" Those are the Kings

Those

Sculls the

who

sceptres bore

Crowns Imperial wore.

The Beauties of a former day


There grin the passing years away.

These are the heads within whose bone


The solemn

And

light of

will diffuse,

Wisdom

shone,

with Science sage,

each future age.

Its radiance o'er

Beneath this arch, in many a row,


Valour displays

They were

Whom

all

its

dismal show.

Knights of great renown

Honour

cherish'd as

Nay, some of them

Of what they did

its

shall tell

for

own

the story

Fame and

Glory."

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

195

The Phantom gave three heads a stroke


With

Torch, and thus they spoke.

his fierce

Said one, "

Who

war an early grave

found

in

was a soldier brave,


;

But, e'er in Honour's field I died


I

slew the

Hero by my

side."

The Hero, by his side, exclaim'd,

" 'Twas my
was

It

That

my

laid

right

arm your prowess tam'd

sabre's well-aim'd blow,

your glittering figure low."

cried a third, " pray cease your pother,

"

Ho,"

saw you both

kill

one another."

Thus, though no arms, or


thought they threaten'd an

And
To
I

legs

had

affray

they,

seem'd, without alarm or dread,

long to play the Loggerhead.

thought their clamour ne'er would cease

But the Torch wav'd, and


It

all

was peace.

seem'd most strange the sight

That heads should speak

I saw,

'gainst Nature's

law,

Without a Tongue,

Was

humbly

nor move a Jaw.

told the Guide, that I

of the class of Chivalry.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

196

But that

Who

was a Civic Knight,

had much

rather eat than fight.

Turn and look up, methought he


At the huge

Which

The

said,

Sculls above your head,

are so thick, they might defy

any musketry.

balls of

Those which there meet your curious ken,


Belong'd to Knights and Aldermen,

Who

to the Sword's heroic

work

Preferr'd the feats of Knife

And, as they

and Fork

Jaws between,

grin, the

Their well-us'd, worn-out teeth are seen.

But

all

these mortal remnants stood,

In such exact similitude,


I

could not

If

any of

see,

my

then enquir'd,

And
If he

Was

all

my

care,

if

no

offence,

hop'd 'twas not impertinence,

might
to

fill

tell

whose

fleshless face

up an empty space,

Which seem'd
It

with

friends were there.

so large, that I could swear,

was preserv'd for some Lord Mayor.

He

wav'd his Torch, and lost in smoke,

'Twas thus

That

thought the Spectre spoke.

place, Sir

Simon,

Arid shortly will be

filled

is

your due

by you.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


I felt his

grasp around

While the main bone

And though
I

thought that

Then
My

had

awoke.

97

neck,

was not dead,

my

lost

head.

What joy

Dolly snoring in

seem'd to break

it

dream'd
I

my

my

ear

to hear
!

To view her what a charming sight


And O, th' unspeakable delight
To find, when I could thus behold her,
I had a head upon my shoulder.'

My

Lady now, with tender

Calm'd
'

his alarms in her embrace.

I like this

'Tis a

grace,

dream,' she said,

good omen

never

'

my

dear

fear.

'm sure you cannot have forgot,

When once you dream'd that you were shot


And then you 'woke, alarm'd and frighted
But three weeks

after

you were knighted.

'm quite enchanted

The

and forebode

prospect of great future good.

Not long a simple Knight you '11

And mark my certain Augury

be,

For, in the Spectre's flaming brand,


I see

the Herald's

Bloody Hand

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

198

And soon
Sir

'

Simon

shall read in the Gazette


is

a Baronet.'

hope, that you divine aright,'

Replied the half-recover'd Knight

But though
'

my

tale so

lucky seems,

I'd rather sleep without These Dreams.'

;
:

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

199

THE PORTER'S CHAIR


Of Things

to Notions

when we

see

regular Conformity,

(Such was the lesson of

We may

my

youth)

suppose we see the Truth.

And when

the contrary prevails,

'Tis Falshood, with its lying tales

But, the refinement of the day,

Has

settled

it

another way.

Some men may now, nor do


Tell ready Falshoods

Nay,

To

'tis

all

a wrong,

day long

the duty of their place,

utter practis'd Lies with grace

And, that

their wants

They keep them

ready, cut

John Lockfast had,

The Guardian

of

may be

supplied,

and

for years, kept sentry,

some Great Man's Entry,

Which, not to give offence, we

By

the

more

dried.

stylish

name

call

of Hall

;;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

200

Prepar'd, at ev'ry sounding knock,

The

harrass'd Portal to unlock

And

there or yes

or noto

As was the order of the

say,

day.

The tenant of an Easy Chair,


His Life was

free

from bustling care

There, when by watchful nights

He

could recruit himself with


sit

With which the

liv'ried train

As they

The

in

rest.

and hear the News,

There he would

Their fellow

distrest,

and

varlets,

amuse

relate

due attendance wait

lucky fortune, or disasters

Which happen

And

to their

tittle-tattle

Of all

Lords and Masters,

of the heigh-days

the high-bred, tonish Ladies.

language of their own,

Nay,

in a

Talk

o'er the scandal of the

Thus /o/in, who had,


Been used the

The

many

a year,

daily Tales to hear,

state domestic,

Of ev'ry house

for

Town.

could declare

in ev'ry square.

Nay, such was his experience thought


In ev'ry thing which Service taught,

That

Did

all

the shoulder-knots in town

his superior

knowledge own,

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


Nor

the Porter sage to greet,

fail'd

As Oracle of Harley

Street.

He knew the policy that waits


On vigilance at Great Men's gates
And how to gloss the daily lie
With a

Of all

soft,

To him who was


But could

To

smiling gravity.

bows would

his

201

give the best

a welcome guest

reply, in surly tone,

those he wanted to be gone

In short, he could adapt his face,

As

well as voice, to ev'ry case

And had
When to

the

art,

return a

Nor was

this

the

Yes

all.

To

know,

or No.

He could unfold

The Language which

From

first I

the

Knocker

told

Fashion's proud, imperious rap,

the poor Suppliant's

Whether

'twas

humble tap

Form, or Friendship came,

Or disappointed Tradesman's claim

The sons

Or

of Frolic, and of Fun,

the stroke flippant of a Dun.

Besides, John, though he did not know


Was no mean Casuist, and
show
I

'11

it.

it,

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

202

From living well, and sitting


And of strong beer a daily fill,
With other habits

The props
By slow

still,

that combine,

of Life to undermine,

degrees,

John

was, at length

Diminish'd, both in health and strength

And,

The

as

he one night thought of dying,

thirty years

he 'd pass'd in lying,

Came cross his mind, with the intent


To quit his service, and repent.
But

after a full glass of Gin,

He

ask'd

how

it

could be a

sin,

To do what ev'ry Servant did,


And what his Lord and Lady bid ?
So while he

whirT'd th' inspiring smoke,

John, to himself, thus thought and spoke.

'

I say,

And
Nay,

what

my

'tis

am

told to say,

duty to obey.

I believe it true, that I,

When

am

lying,

if I

The

Lie's

my

And, though
think

do not

lie

utter Falsehood's words,

For,

'tis

it

Lady's or

may

my

Lord's;

not be so

civil,

they should fear the Devil.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


remember,

I well
I

t'

203

other day,

heard a rev'rend Prelate say,

As from my Lord he went away,


I

am, indeed, with truth most fervent,

Your Lordship's most devoted Servant

And

that

's

a swinging one,

hold

Though my Lord Archbishop


But that

No

is

sin at

And

let

Besides,

all,

me

Than him

call'd a

it.

mere expression,

nor wants confession

ask then,

told

it,

for using

why should

'm worse

if I

words of course ?

I feel

alarm

For saying what does no one harm ?


heard our Chaplain

I 've

Is not

Denying

say,

bona fide Lying

At

least, that

By

ev'ry

Law

it

will

that

be forgiven

's

made

in

Heaven.'

But a most strange event drew nigh,

To

cut short this Soliloquy.

The clock struck twelve, a gentle knock


Bid John the Mansion door unlock

He

took a

To

see
1

light,

who

and

left his chair,

ask'd admittance there.

Paley's Philosophy, vol.

ill. p.

184.

;:

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

204

horrid Figure met his eyes.

John

instant thought of all his Lies.

And

struck with fear, aloud he squalPd

Murder, and

Fire,

Then hobbled

And

and Thieves he bawl'd

off at helter skelter,

in the cellar sought for shelter.

My Lord and Lady were gone


To some Fandango,

And

all

the upper servants too,

As second-table gentry
Had,

To

out,

Rout,

Ball, or

do,

to ape their betters

gone

a smart party of their own.

The

maids upstairs with

Tom

were

sitting

For he was

sick,

and they were

They heard the noise

knitting.

Tom, with a

grin,

Said thieves were somewhere breaking in

Then

And

seiz'd a pistol

my

swore that none should rob

As Betty

and a sword,
Lord.

shriek'd, said jolly Nell,

There are no

thieves, I sure

can

tell

who, in a dream,

'Tis that fool John,

Sees some strange thing that makes him

scream

And

if

down

There we

stairs

we gently

shall find

him

creep,

fast asleep.

;
:

: :

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


'Twas but

last

week

205

that he was found

Bawling and sprawling on the ground,


Swearing he dream'd that he was drown'd.

They went, and what a


Death

sight was there

sitting in the Porter's chair

While some strange bird was heard to

And
Tom

dropp'd the pistol from his hand


his strength the

Bet shook with

Fell
It

fear,

nor was she

fat Nelly, in

from the

As she plung'd headlong

She heav'd a

The

her fright,

to the Hall

struck the marble floor


sigh,

and spoke no more.

his victim

on the ground

grinn'd a smile, and wav'd his dart

'Tis done,

The door

When

fall,

Spectre calmly turned around,

And saw
Then

slack,

back

stair-case, at the sight.

was a most tremendous

Her forehead

sword command.

trace her hurrying footsteps

While poor,

squall,

around the Hall.

flapp his wings

Nor could

To

he

said,

and

I depart.

gap'd wide, as he withdrew

the Bird shriek'd, and with

John, though
Stole up,

still

him

trembling with

and view'd the dismal

flew.

affright,

sight.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

206

Death

still

Said John,

To

placed poor Nelly there.

I ne'er

again will

if I live,

to-morrow morning,

surely give his Lordship warning.

'11

In your warm
Be where you

place,

will,

he

good John remain

'11

come again

Whate'er may be your future

Whether

his

lie will

hand

serve to

salutes our gate,

make him

Whene'er he puts us

The

wait

to the trial,

scare-crow will take no denial

For, at the time he

We

lot,

in Palace, Hall or Cot,

Whene'er

No

stir,

such a Visiter

let in

And,
I

indeed possest his chair,

Tom had

For

all

's

pleas'd to

of us, must be at

Home.

come,

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

207

THE PANTOMIME
Joke, and Fun, and Frisk, and Folly,

And

ev'ry

With
Fill

Foe

airy step

to Melancholy,

and smiling mien,

up the Pantomimic scene.

Frolic spirits, light and gay,

Chase the ev'ning gloom away


While they

their lively

What have we

Tragedy

is

whims pursue,

with Care to do

blood and slaughter

Tyrant's wife, or Prince's daughter,

With some bold Lover

Who

by a

rival's

hand

in her train,
is

slain

With, right or wrong, a spice of reason

To

thwart Conspiracy and Treason

A fav'rite Slave, an infant Son,


A battle lost, a battle won
Tears, shrieks, a dagger

and a bowl,

Of Tragic Dramas form

the whole.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

208

Though,

And

to

add horror to the woe,

give the last Scene

show,

all its

were as well the Stage to spread

It

With a

slight sprinkle of the

The Comic Muse, who


With

To

Life's

all

in her freaks,

domestic bus'ness seeks

call attention

With

Dead.

man's,

and

home

to please

varieties,

Will sometimes think

it

not a

sin,

With Death's grave pers'nage

to begin.

But he's not seen she thinks


:

To

it 's

better

introduce him in a Letter;

Or, to create a future laugh,

In a Newspaper paragraph.

An Uncle

rich

may be

suppos'd,

Perhaps in India, to have clos'd

His mortal

Life,

which may produce

Plenty of hopes and

fears, for

use

Turn up a score of odds and ends,

Make

friends of foes,

and

foes of friends.

ought not to be known,

Besides,

it

What he

with

all his

wealth has done.

In the third Act, perhaps, he '11 come

At some untoward moment home

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

And

the whole plot takes

From

complexion

its

unlook'd for resurrection.

this

Alarm and Joy, and Tricks and


With a few snug

subtle Valet,

Who

209

perplexities

Lies,

and a Maid,

are well nurtur'd in their trade^

With an outwitted rogue or two,

To

be expos'd to public view

song so fond and so complying,

In a fine

Or with
Which

strain, that

's

but dying

all

nice equivoques well stor'd,

will

Work up

be sure to be encor'd,

the int'rest of the Piece

Then

all at

They

yield to joy,

Some

shaking hands, and some caressing

Till
1

once the jarrings

Hymen comes

hope you

and asking

Farce

is

to say

like the

'

cease.

blessing,

good bye

Comedy.'

a comic view of Nature,

Caricatur'd in plan and feature

Nor does the


If

it

Critic

blame the scene

but robs him of the spleen.

The

Unities

If

but makes the Audience gay.

it

vol. 1.

may

all

give

way

: :

:;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

210

Youth and Age,

Vice, Virtue, Folly,

May form

the bus'ness of the Stage

Sing-song and Dance

To

join their

power

hasten on the laughing hour.

But Death
In

may

all his

's

too solemn to appear

sad apparel there

Unless he lends his dismal show

To form a mockery of woe,


And make a louder laugh succeed,
When Life resuscitates the Dead.

Some may remember


But

it

was

in a

well the time

Pantomime,

When Death was seen to play his


To grin a smile and wield a dart

Now
Now

upright in the

He

stood,

mantled in a sable hood

Then he would

And

tomb he

part,

strut,

stand

still,

or

sit,

well nigh frighten half the Pit

next, to follow

Would

take a pipe

up the Joke,
and gravely smoke.

Pierrot

and Pantaloon amaz'd,

At the

familiar

Who, with

Phantom

gaz'd

his hideous grimaces,

Would work up Terror

in their faces

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

211

While Columbine with welcome glance,


Invites

him

At length

to the graceful

his Frolics

make

Dance
it

known

Harlequin turn'd Skeleton.

'Tis

But soon the magic


Restores him

And makes
At each

They

strip of

all his flesh

wood

and blood,

the wond'ring children gape

variety of shape

almost doubt the astonish'd eyes

Which

views the tricks his sword supplies.

Mountains that touch the clouds are seen

To

sink into the

While on

their sides the yielding trees,

Transform'd to

By

Ocean green

vessels,

plough the

The Rock

melts to a Rosy Bower

The Rosy Bower where Lovers


Passes away, and

With

all its

lo,

a Street,

cities, rich in trade,

That

whirled away, and, in

stately building rears its

But

's

still

meet,

busy, bustling train,

Which

seas.

the same metaphysic power

contain.
its

head

stead,
:

more strange when mortal man

Lion growls or swims a Swan.

So quick the change of human nature

To

ev'ry

form of

living creature

; ;
;

: ;;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

212

That

e'en Pythagoras

Had

he been a Spectator there.

might

stare,

Pierrot and Pantaloon pursue


With

all their

But vain the

clumsy retinue

toil

with which they strive

T o'ertake the Motly Fugitive


Till kick'd

They 're

and

cufif'd in ev'ry place,

forc'd at length to yield the chace

While Harlequin, each danger


Enjoys his Columbine

past,

at last.

Thus may Death's image

aid delight

'Mid the gay scen'ry of the night


But, in the
'Tis serious

Pantomime of
all,

years,

when Death

appears.

For then no grin can Pierrot save

He

finds the trap a real grave

Old Pantaloon with

all

his care,

Will cease to be an Actor there.

Luris magic sword, with

Must

all its art,

yield to Fate's resistless dart

And when Life's closing scene is o'er,


The Curtain falls to rise no more.


ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

THE HORSE RACE


own

But then
For

the Simile

is trite,

correctly right

it is

ev'ry learned Critic

That on

When

all-fours

glibly goes,

the ever-varying strife

That gives
Is in

it

knows

its

activity to Life,

proper time and place,

Compar'd

to

what

is call'd

a Race.

For when we see each high-bred Horse


Stretching for Conquest on the Course,

What does he but man's


Through

ev'ry

hour of

toil

display

ev'ry day.

But we postpone the moral


And

call

Where

To

strain,

the Reader to the Plain.

the assembled croud are met

wrangle, jangle, and to bet.

'Tis not to see the

Pace

o'er the

Down

noble Steed

with matchless speed

213

;; :

ENGLISH DANCE OF -DEATH

214

Tis not

When

to view the Rider's art

from the Goal he

Or where

the contest

That makes

it

may

doubtful

For

this

begin,

who

shall

win

make

a prey

same curious, motly meeting

somewhat of a Race

Jack Trimbush,

To

calPd to start

who, in honourable way,

'Tis

Shall of his neighbour

Is

's

for cheating.

in the country bred,

nothing useful turned his head

Cock-fighting, Racing, and the

Games

That sober Prudence never names,

He long had practis'd, and was


To figure at a Billiard Table.
An Uncle left him an estate
That was not
But

At

it

either small or great

was thought to bring him

least

to spare

praise where he can claim a share,

Of that he took

He

clear,

a thousand pounds a year ;

And, as 'twould be unjust

The

able

especial care.

sav'd what others give in bounty,

And though

he gambled round the county,

'Twas thought the conscientious sinner,

Somehow

contriv'd to be a winner.


ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

Now Jack
The

He

to all those he

cried,

That

to

I offer fifty

They

pound,

Death

all.'

I get

took the Bet.

Mare was Merry Joan,

'Squire's

And Death

Post

saw around,

yon gambling place

Before you

The

to the

21

Won and Zw/,

busy scene of

When
1

was making

rode, Scrambling Skeleton.

started,

nor

much

time they lost

Before they reach'd the gambling Host

But

e'er

they pass'd the betting Pole,

Which was

the terminating Goal,

O'er a blind Fiddler Joan

With

fatal force

When

came down

poor Jack was thrown,

a stone, on the verdure laid,

Prov'd harder than the Rider's head.

Death wav'd

aloft his dart,

and

fled.

Upon the ground Jack senseless


And turn'd the bus'ness of the day
Horses and Jockies were
'Twas whether

He

Says High-Game,
'

And

would
'

'11

lay,
:

forgot,
live or not.

lay five to one,

who, among you, answers

That with Jack Trimbush

And

Done ?

'tis all

that he never will recover.'

over,

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

2l6

Cries Blacklegs,
1

'

'

'

But then
I

He

think that

bar

No

Why,

'

'11

recover yet,

must assistance

get.'

exclaims the other

all aid,'

Doctor,

take the Bet,'

'11

He

if

were

my

Brother

If a lancet breathes a vein


I recall

my

Bet again.'

Such was the language round the

Trimbush

Till

The

racing

Post,

yielded up the Ghost.

o'er,

a Party met

Neither to gamble nor to bet,

But

to enjoy the flow of soul

Around

the

full,

capacious Bowl.

There was, howe'er, a dismal dearth,

That evening, of

their usual mirth

For Trimbush, and

his fractur'd scull,

Somehow

made them

or other,

dull;

Till thus Sir Jeffrey Graveairs spoke.


1

Since we are not dispos'd to joke,


I,

who

to-night possess the chair,

'

Call on our Friend the Doctor there,

'

To

'

give us, nor will he refuse,

Some

Ditty from his moral Muse.

'Twill be a lack

Which we

to

and

well-a-day,

poor Jack's mem'ry

pay.'

;;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

217

The Doctor smil'd consent, and soon


Began

his sentimental tune.

SONG
Nor Humour, nor

My

A
I

Wit,

strain is all moral,

subject to suit you,

pretend to rehearse,

and sober

my

my

verse

song shall embrace

sing of the Jockies in Life's busy race.

Derry down,

The Croud

of

Mankind

in

The High and the Low, of


The King and

Contention we

etc.

see,

ev'ry degree

the Beggar, the

weak and the

strong,

E'en the blind grope their way, and the lame


halt along.

Ambition high mounted on Courser so

Who

pants with impatience, and snuffs up the air

As he

He

fair,

strains for the prize, behold, with a

falls

from

his horse,

and

is

flirt,

laid in the dirt.

Great monarchs contend in destruction and wars,

And

strive for the Laurels

But how

oft,

as

and glory of Mars

they run through this perilous

strife,

This loses his Crown, and that loses his

Life.

; ;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

2l8

The Miser now


As he thinks he

treasure,

sturdy and bold,

may add

shall lose, or

While heaping up

And some

now

trembling,

to his gold,

he sinks 'neath the

toil

profligate Spendthrift runs off with the

spoil.

The Sage who,


With
If

store of

he

lets

it

in Schools

and Academies bred,

deep learning has furnish'd his head,

not forth to embellish mankind,

The Dunce and

the Blockhead will leave

him behind.

The

Virgin

who

As she

glides

smoothly on scatters Love and alarms

full

of her smiles and her charms,

Assisted by Prudence, should hold tight the rein,

Or her charms and her beauty


Tho' the young boast
wealthy their gold

will

conquer

strength,

their

in vain.

and the

Tho' the Hero looks big 'cause

He 's

valiant

and

bold;

Tho' Kings wave their sceptres, Death strides on


apace,

And

sooner or

later will finish the

Where Reason

When
And

We

Discretion

Race.

directs let us haste

commands,

though, as we run, we

shall certainly

let

on our way,

us wisely obey

may sometimes be

win the best prize

past,

at the last.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


Then

let

not the contests that happen in

Engender Confusion, Disorder and

219
life,

Strife

Let us run where bright Virtue distributes the prize

Tho' we lose

it

on

earth, 'twill

be found in the

skies.

Derry down,

etc.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

220

THE DRAM SHOP


A

Preacher,

Whose

Harangu'd

Old Nick,

And

remember

well,

his

as

tell,

Audience how to shun

round the world he run

thus the fav'rite haunts defin'd

Of the

'

fashion was blunt truths to

great

Enemy

of Mankind.

Avoid the place where the profane

Their faithless Mysteries maintain

Nor

'

let

Where
Nor

those mansions be explor'd


the Dice rattles on the board.

risk

your Labour's

fair

reward

'

By

'

In haste, pass by the tempting street

'

shuffling the deceitful Card.

Where
For

the alluring wantons meet

thus, as sure as Evil

's

evil,

You'll meet that Spirit call'd the Devil.

'

But above

'

In Life and Death to be undone,

all,

as

you would shun

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


1

Indulge not in the liquid

That flows from the empoison'd

'

Thither the Fiend loves to repair,

And

Death, too

'

Who,

'

The

'

oft,

attends

Stilly

him there

in his never-ceasing rounds,

compounds

Still-man aids as he

Each mixture

that

's

in daily strife

With Health, with Honour, and with

The Dram-shop

More

Where grow

Th' existence of the

221

ill

'

various

The Town

is

ills

the fields

all

the Vices that disgrace

human

with beggars

it

race.

supplies,

And

'

Gives half their inmates to the

'

And

Question the sturdy Lab'rer, why

'

'

He

almost

Life.

the spot that yields

than

'

fills

th'

multiplies the

Infirmaries
jails,

Hangman's

vails.

wears the rags of Poverty ?

Wherefore

his well-paid, daily task

Denies the Bread his Children ask

Dram's

It is the

That swallows

all

alluring

his earnings up.

Behold the squallid Mother's

'

By

the

cup

breast,

faint, sickly infant prest,

That

Instead, the Suckling's lip receives

ne'er the milk of Nature gives

'

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

222
'

The

'

Destroys

'

Till Life its ev'ry aid denies,

'

And

puny, struggling strength

its

the poor, shrivell'd pigmy dies.

Bid the Procuress mark the way

'

To make

Maid her

incautious

th'

The guards

And smooth the path


same

to lawless love

deleterious power,

'Tis the

'

That crowns Seduction's

'

'

Look

On

at a

fatal hour.

shop whose windows show,

ev'ry side, above, below,

The pledge

of

many a former

Of pressing Want
Does

To

it

not

the sad display.

who

Dram shop

As

'

And spend

to the

Behold,

'

What

'

While the

'

Does the

day,

wound each tender

see the poor

'

'

prey,

of Virtue to remove,

'

sad Infusion which at length,

sense,

issue thence,

they repair,

the borrow'd pittance there


th' uplifted

hand

threat'ning looks

is

seen

and angry mien

foul execrating tongue

fierce,

clam'rous war prolong

Pawnbroker made the following reply

to

a Friend who

expressed his surprize that he did not remove to a better Situation.


1

'I

don't

know a

distance from three

better: for

Dram

Shops.

it

is

within a very convenient

;:

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


'

While

'

The

e'en

from female

threat of

223

lips proceed,

many a bloody

deed.

Thus Virtue 's drown'd and Health destroy'd,

seldom

'

For the

'

Are then our Legislators loth

'

To

vile habit

curb the

ills

's

that ruin both

Or wherefore do we

Such scenes

'

Do

cloy'd.

daily

meet

as these in ev'ry street

they then tempt the poor to pay

Their health and virtue to defray

The

Nation's wants, and urge the Still,

The

rav'nous Taxman's book to

If they protect such baneful evil,

Nought

will protect

The Preacher

them from the Devil.'

thus his thoughts display'd

The Congregation groaned and

And some few thought it not a


To go and toast his health in

How

fill.

oft the

sons of

pray'd
sin,

Gin.

riot find

Pleasure the poison of the

mind

In Life, by Fire and Famine,

less

Sink to their Graves, than by excess.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

224
'Tis

Temperance

gives the richest wealth

Contentment, Peace, and lasting Health


'Tis

Temperance

that forms the sage

Is youth's best Guardian,

Age.

and the Friend of

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

225

THE GAMING TABLE


If

it

Whose

were questioned of the Sage,


reas'ning mind, to hoary age,

Has with

a keen and curious ken,

Examin'd well the ways of men,

What

The

He

is

most

likely to

impart

worst of Frailties to the heart,

would not hesitate to

It is

say,

the excessive love of play

That Gamesters are but birds of prey

Who,

Look down with a rapacious


Eager to

seize

Gaming,
Becomes,

When

sky,

joy,

and to destroy.

at first, a pleasure

made,

at length, a rav'nous Trade.

the

hand shakes the treach'rous

heart's the seat of ev'ry vice,

The most abhorrent from

the plan

That Virtue has mark'd out


vol. 1.

like the vultures, as they fly

Through the calm region of the

The

for

man.

dice,

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

226

In that

fell

moment

Friendship dies,

Love, startled, from the bosom

And Nature

Nature's

Nay, does not the

To

flies,

self belies

fierce

"j

Lust proceed

consecrate the blackest deed.

Bacon, that

first

The Gamester 's

And

of

Men, has

with th' accursed rage endued,

Has not
While

a sense of what

his

predominance

is

in

good
ill,

Bears just proportion to the

With which

The

said,

to each virtue dead,

his practic'd

skill,

mind can guard

doubtful throw, the casual Card.

How

oft the

Youth, to virtue bred

And born

to wealth,

Have

him, through the world to stray

left

whose parents dead

In blooming Manhood's early day,

Becomes the
At

first

He 's

wily Sharper's prey.

taught to find delight

In those amusements of the night,

Where men of courtly manners meet

To

ply the progress of deceit.

Led on,

at length,

All unsuspecting,

by slow degrees,

and

at ease,

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


To

ev'ry earthly comfort blind,

The

love of Play absorbs his mind,

Nor

suffers

To

227

any other care

find a free

Admission

there.

Then, to supply the wager'd gold,

His woods are

And

fell'd, his trees

are sold

the last hazard of the die

Leaves him to want and misery

While the

false friend,

Sits, careless

who

caus'd his ruin,

of the foul undoing

And, should Despair attempt the blow

That calms

at

once

all

'Twill scarce arrest th'

Is he,

human

impending throw.

who by Despair

is

led

To

give a wife

By

a mere threat'ning to purvey

From
Is

infants bread,

Travelers on the public way

such a deed, which, when

May
Is

and

frighten some, but ruin

such a deed, which,

'tis

done,

none

like a dart,

Pierces the trembling Culprit's heart,

And, springing from no

To
Is

find the fatal

On

vile intent,

punishment

such a wretched

man

to die

Gallows tree in infamy

woe,
J

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

228

While

On

he,

who

in gay plenty lives

the vile gains which gaming gives,

Shall be received with %ase

And

In those bright

circles,

glee,

Of Fashion hold

where the train

their splendid reign

Though many a Dupe may

When

Fortune's

them

Allur'd

That could

false,

curse the hour,

insidious power

to his treach'rous hand,

th'

obedient card command,

Or

tell

To

aid the well-plan n'd treachery.

the fabricated die

Is there in

Of a more
Is there to

Reason's view a scene

fell

and horrid mien

calm Reflection's eye

nest of greater villainy,

Than where
Or

the

Pandemoniums

to be cheated, or to cheat

Is there a vice that

Is there

The Gaming Houses of an

of St. James's, are

good men share?

an oath that

Is there a curse that

is

's

not heard

'

not preferr'd ?

inferior kind, in the

denominated

meet,-

not there

is

Is there a sense that

and

marks of polish'd courtesy,

Hells.'

neighbourhood

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

229

Does not the disappointing die


Call forth the horrid blasphemy

And

If

him who

in the smile of

Each

feature, as

it

wins,

brightens, sins.

any one should wish

to scan

The God-like countenance

of man,

When

descend

Passion shapes

it

to

Into the visage of a Fiend

To

haunts like these he

He

'11

repair

find the frightful picture there.

But Death, who

May

may

as

Gaming

find the

And, when he shows

The knowing ones

he roams about,
Table out

his ghastly grin,

are taken

The lucky Phantom


He
when the
enters,

's

in.

sure to win.

fearful

shout

turn him out.

Echoes around, of

No, he

replies

that

Gold

is

mine

Gamester, that Gold you must resign.

Now Life

's

the Main, the Spectre cries

He throws and

lo

The Gamester

dies.

230

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

THE BATTLE
Life's

Has

oft

Which

Amid

frail

and perishable hour

been liken'd to a

first

the show'rs of vernal days,

And Summer

opens to the Sun

But Autumn sees

its

beauty gone

by Winter cold

Chill'd

To be
Such

it lies,

renew'd 'neath milder skies.

is

the whole progressive span

That marks the longest

life

But, by experience,

we

The

that

various

means

Disease, with

And

flower,

a verdant leaf displays

all

of

Man

make

it

short.

destructive Train,

its

the Family of Pain

These

are the Ministers that wait

Upon

the dread

Fever's

fierce

commands

of Fate.

and burning heat

Which makes each pulse with


Pallid

Ague

are taught

that,

by

fury beat

turns,

Shakes with tremors cold, or burns

;;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


With parching pain

the

Stone,

That parent of the heaving groan

The Gout, and

all its

Or Frenzy, writhing

And many an

ill

231

racking pains,

in its chains,

of doubtful

name

That harrasses the human frame.

Nor

these alone

Heart-breaking Care

With pining Love, and

Or

despair

fell

Passion's unreflecting rage,

Which Reason trembles

to assuage

They, in their various natures, pave

Man's passage

to the

His mortal destiny

gloomy

grave,

but these

Waste mankind by slow degrees,


While Nature's

all-prolific

power

Supplies such losses every hour.

No,

'tis

the vast, ensanguin'd plain

Cover'd with thousands of the

Where

the

fell

Deity of

Drives onward in his fatal Car


'Tis there th' affrighted eye

The power

The Sun

And

that thins the

his early

can trace

human

beams

tips the hills with

slain,

War

race.

displays

golden rays

; ;;

232

;;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


Then

on the martial show,

glitters

That covers

Where

all

the vale below

the embattePd armies wait,

Impatient for the word of Fate

While Death expects,

The

in dire array,

victims of the bloody day.

Thousands who saw the Sun

And

with

bright

its

beams

arise,

streak the skies,

E'er his orb sinks into the main,

In ghastly shapes

will strew the plain.

E'er his allotted Circuit

What

glory will be lost

's

run,

and won,

Glory, the dearly purchas'd prize

Of widows'

tears,

Of matrons

shrieking wild with woe

Of cities, and
Of chrystal
Of the

of orphans' cries

their walls laid

low

streams bestain'd with gore

rich vallies that

no more

Their plenty to the sickle yields

While Blood

Man

's

the Harvest of the

could not be by Nature

made

For War's destructive, cruel trade

To change

the joys of social Life,

For savage deeds of martial

fields.

Strife.

;;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

233

He who is born to weep with those


Who feel the weight of human woes
He, whose

The aching

first

joy

is

to relieve

hearts of those

who

grieve

He, whose happier passions move,


Faithful to Friendship

He

Is

The

and

by Nature form'd

to

to wield

sabre in the tented field

What though he may

Summon'd by
What, though

Love

the battle

try,

stern Necessity

wrongs may charm

his country's

The

patriot citizen to arm,

And

join the cohorts to oppose

The

darings of his country's foes,

He, born with Love to be endued,

And

Charity, Life's real good,

Was

never form'd to deal in blood.

cannot with his virtues

It

suit,

For the stern trump to change the

Or

quit,

The

lute

without a deep-drawn sigh,

scene of peace and harmony.

The mother, when

she

lulls to rest

Th' unconscious infant on her breast

When,

as she views the Babe, her eye

Glances with tender extasy

;;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

234

She

up the

offers

To Heaven,
To

secret prayer

for its protecting care;

guard him from the

Upon

that wait

ills

weak and helpless

his

state.

Give him strength, and grant him health


Give him Virtue, crown'd with wealth

That thus her Infant may be


Is the maternal,

She thinks not

From
Nor

To

fond request.

of the

woe

that springs

the ambitious pride of kings

looks, with premature alarms,

hostile feats

Nor

To

blest,

and deeds of arms

are her wishes e'er beguil'd,

Hero

see a

With the

in her child.

pale lily

and the

rose,

She decks the smiling Urchin's brows

Nor does

To

hand prepare

Affection's

place the verdant Laurel there,

Emblem
Virtue,

of

Honour

she

knows,

gain'd irv^war.

may

find

its

meed,

Where daring

warriors never bleed

And Honour may

enjoy renown

Without the Victor's laureate crown.


For added
All find

evils

wherefore roam,

enough of ill

at

home

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


If

ill it

should be

call'd that

The noble Heart which

War 's

proves

Virtue loves.

the Disease of nations, sent

By Heaven,
At once

235

as awful punishment,

and chastise

to chasten,

Mankind's combin'd enormities

And when

its

What woes

standard

is

unfurl'd,

trembling world.

assail the

Murder, and Massacre and Spoil,

Pursued with unremitting


In ev'ry clime, on ev'ry

Amid

toil

soil.

the Battle's bloody hour,

Death

And

brandishes his utmost power

thousands in a

moment

fall,

Beneath that Strength which conquers

When He

his potent

arm

all.

uprears,

In ev'ry shape his dart appears,

Which

the

fell arts

With deadly genius

When
'Tis

of

War employ

to destroy.

the sword strikes the struggling foe,

Death

directs the fatal

blow

When the shaft makes the bosom bleed,


'Tis Death directs the fatal speed
When the loud cannon breathes, its breath
:

Is the destructive

fume of Death.

236

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


Where'er he waves his torch on high,

The

victors

and the vanquish'd die

And Fame 's


Or of the

blest

When

too oft the only

living, or the

meed

dead.

be that benignant hour,

chast'ning Justice calms

Bids

all

And

gives the

its

power

the warring contests cease,

humbled Nations

peace.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

THE WEDDING
There
By

is

a proverb that

ev'ry lively

For

Miss

whom Love

in

lies in

That Marriages

in

is

known

Town,
ambuscade,

Heaven are made.

Thus, when the Fair, resolv'd to wed,


Receives the Captain to her bed,

Whose

only fortune

Of nothing

like a

is

his

pay

pound per

day,

father's anger to assuage,

And calm
She

an humbled Mother's rage,

says, in

The

How

hopes to be forgiven,

nuptial knot was tied in Heaven.

could she help

it

when her Love

Was

govern'd by the powers above

And

therefore

That

this

would Papa persuade

same match was wisely made

Nay, asks the Dower he would accord,

As

if

her Spouse had been a Lord.

But

'tis

not Birth, nor

is it

gold

That does the sacred Union hold

237

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

238

In that firm fondness which

When

Beauty, and

Affection

is

the

when

Knot

will last,

years are past.

that binds

In silken cord, congenial minds

And,

To

e'en, in with'ring

age will bloom,

grace the confines of the

Thus Hymen

tomb

often doth beguile

The

Heart, though Fortune does not smile

And

turns, disgusted,

from the

great,

Beneath the domes of Wealth and

If

Hymen

would with Plutus

And

always seek the

Nor

ever quit the

When
If

God

of

common

State.

rove,

Love

shrine,

they the Nuptial Contract sign

Cupid

ne'er

would make pretence

Unless to Beauty, Wit, or Sense,

And Plutus ever ready be


To crown each faithful Votary,
And Hymen,
'Till his

Who
Who

not a step proceed,

Associates were agreed,

would not seek the Nuptial

State,

would not be a married mate ?

Nay, scarce upon

Would one

this earthly

round

old Bachelor be found.

; ;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


But

To
It

'tis

239

not form'd by Nature's plan

give such Happiness to

would be

folly

Man

then to wonder

That Love and Plutus keep asunder

Hymen 's

For

ever at their will

Their sep'rate pleasure to

Though Plutus seems


Of Love,
Such

in

fulfil

to take the lead

matrimonial deed

at least, the gen'ral

is,

creed

And

such Amelia's

Who

married Wealth, nor thought of Love.

She was,

'tis

tale will

prove

Fashion bred,

true, in

With

all

those whimsies in her head,

With

all

those hopes, within her heart,

That High-life

fantasies impart.

Her

glass return'd the lovely face,

Her

ev'ry

motion beam'd with

Which might

And

bid each gazing eye admire

So that she thought,


'Tis

some Adonis

For

let

shall

who

will

subdue

woe me,

me

'm not yet so foolish grown,

To wed
But

grace,

the ardent wish inspire,

a form unlike

'twill

my

own.

not do, unless his door,

Beholds each day, the coach-and-four ;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

240
Or,

just to take the air,

if 'tis

The

sprightly Curricle

and

pair,

Or the groom with the high-bred mare.

Nor must

To one

the dear

Adonis

stint her,

grand Fete through one long winter

But, by the splendour of each treat,

To

lay all

Fashion

Thus did her

From

at her feet.

flatt'ring

hopes go on

seventeen years to twenty-one

But no Adonis yet appears,

And

all

her hopes were turn'd to fears.

Instead, an ancient, tatter'd Beau,


Who

totter'd

on threescore, or

so,

Resolv'd to close his rakish Life,

With a young fashionable

Amelia caught

And
In

To

his gloting eye,

all

that could her pride content,

figure, wealth,

Was

wife.

heard his fond Idolatry

When

j-

and settlement,

placed at her supreme

command,

bribe the Fair to yield her hand.

Amelia conn'd

the matter

o'er,

Sigh'd twenty-one, and then threescore.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


The

offer

she would say

But then there

And

'Till all

Should
I

's

my

the offer'd Lot

might e'en

be forgot.

live to

Besides, my dear,
So that

I stay,

Beauties fade away

I refuse

Gave me

is fair,

no Adonis there

Adonis should

for

prolific

five Sisters,

my Dower

mother

and a Brother

will ne'er invite

A match beyond a country Knight


My Fortune may not e'en inspire
The Courtship

My love-lorn

hopes to

all his

be wise

'twill

sacrifice,

take Sir John, let

With

of a mortgag'd Squire.

All things consider'd,


And

241

who

will flout

him,

wealth and years about him

Nay, should the Veteran not survive


I

am

twenty-five,

So wealthy, and

yet

handsome

The day when

I shall

And

have Lovers

at

my

still,

will,

stand a better chance to find

A young

Adonis

to

But that the world

my mind
may

not upbraid me,

It is

my mother

And

thus to give the matter weight,

I for

vol.

1.

shall

persuade

a week will hesitate.

me

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

242

This interval

To

Mamma

employs

influence her Daughter's choice,

And

urges in a different way

The

self-same reasons ev'ry day.

'

own,

Sir John

my
's

Dear,

Of having such a

And

in the matrimonial dish,

We

'

Let Fortune cook

can't

There

have

will

And

it

we can wish

how

will,

it

still.

oft the truth displays,

think jon what this proverb says

You *d

'

that

all

be something wanting

A proverb

for the pride

lovely Bride,

too true,

a horrid form to view,

But he pays nobly

'

it is

better be

an old marts darling

Than hear a young marts constant snarling.

He

But

While from the Life which he has

The Doctors

'

He

At

know

that

he

's

He 's

but threescore,

something more

say he cannot

past,

last.

It seems, that more than half the year

says, indeed,

has the Gout, and can't appear


least, his

limping form

is

seen,

Shelter'd within a gilded screen.

In this same calculating age,

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


1

'

'

When

Int'rest is the

243

growing rage,

prospect, with such golden views,

It

would be madness

There

many

's

to refuse.

a Dutchess cannot prove

Such splendid marks of gen'rous Love

As he proposes

'

And

'

Envy may

tell

count them

me, would you wish


scoff,

o'er,

for

and some may

more.

smile,

But think on what you '11 gain the while.


Few, few, among the world's gay throng

Will say, dear Girl, you 've acted wrong,

If

Nor

you with prudence play your


let

When

as a

With twice

And

all

part,

the world corrupt your heart,

Widow you

appear

three thousand

pounds a

Of doting Love,

My

counsel

is,

will give beside.

the proffer'd

Should be receiv'd

This

moment

let

this

boon

afternoon

your mother write

To

To tell him, that at length, you yield,


And leave him Master of the field

ease the gallant, surf' ring Knight

'

But, to conclude this long debate,

'

Think, think on his precarious

The

year,

the fine things which the pride

state,

bus'ness must not be delay 'd,

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

244
'

Or

He

e'er the settlements are

to that region

Where Marriages

'Twas done

The Lawyers

may be

are never known.'

In haste the forms proceed

all

are doubly fee'd

The Fashion-shops work

To

made,
flown

night and day,

furnish out the rich array,

That young Amelia might be

The image

of the Cyprian queen

When, 'mid

Idalian rites she moves,

Surrounded by

Such

seen,

th'

costly jewels

admiring Loves

now appear

To shine and dangle in her ear,


To bind her arms, and deck her hair,
To make the fairest look more fair,
Such

To

as a Sultan

seldom gave

the Seraglio's fav'rite Slave.

In short,

it

was the tempting store

Of am'rous wealth
At length

When
Still

To

all,

at sixty-four.

arriv'd th'

appointed Day,

but Emily, were gay.

her pale

lips,

however

loth,

the old Bridegroom plight their troth

While he

affects a simp'ring grace,

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


Or

calls a

smirk into his

245

face.

Thus, as she saw him by her stand,

And

palsied hand,

felt his chilly,

The humbling

And mourn'd

bedew'd her eyes,

tear

own sad

her

Nor could she draw

Of Comfort,
In spite of

She

Call'd

Nor

a faint supply

her splendid show,

all

woe

in the secret of her

mind,

to

Death

the

call'd in vain.

Union

unbind

In surplice

drest,

At once the Bridesman and the


'Twas

Death who

The inward wish

And when

And

Priest,

heard

at the Altar

that she preferr'd;

the sacred knot was tied,

The Bridegroom

from Vanity.

e'en

inly curs'd the gilded

And,

sacrifice

left her, as

in a

moment

died,

she just had pray'd

widow'd Bride, a married Maid.

She now her gawds

And

in all

to sables turns,

due Apparel mourns.

But though, by some good folks

That marriages

in

Heaven

are

'tis

said,

made,

She thinks, to make the Proverb even,

That they

are

sometimes

loos'

in

Heaven.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

246

THE SKAITERS
Water and

Earth, and Air

All, in their different

Our

Life's frail nature to

Or, as

it

happens, cut

Not a day passes but

and

Fire,

ways conspire,

it

'tis

support

short.

found

That some are burn'd, or some are drown'd.

Does not the

Of some

And

foul

and

foetid breath

disease, cause daily death

The Spot where Danger does not

The

who, on Earth's vast space can

tell

dwell

very Elements, that tend

To give us Life, produce our end.


Death is not only here and there,
His

He

fearful
sails,

Amid

He

power

upon

is

every where.

his baleful wing,

the zephyrs of the spring

can his deadly

frolics play

Beneath the Summer's burning ray

While Autumn's

fruit, at his

command,

Shall drop ripe from the gatherer's

hand

GO

'

6m

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

He

calls

obedient to his power,

Each pastime of the

wint'ry hour

Whether we seek the painted dome,

Or

are invited forth to roam,

When
And

the earth

Should then the

To

is fast

bound

in frost,

ev'ry stream in ice is lost.


fatal

Shape incline

glide along the Serpentine,

How many
Throw
Away,

skaiting folks

would he

into mortal jeopardy


in vain, the Skaiters skim,

'Tis all in vain that they can swim.


If

he but waves his mystic

dart,

Th' obedient Ice begins to part

And, while the opening chink

The

Some

To

receives

hapless groupe, he grins, and leaves

of the smartest blades in town

squall, to flounder,

and to drown.

247

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

248

THE DUEL
Honour 's
By

and

all

ev'ry

But what 's

That
It

will

its

where

word,

preferr'd.

meaning,

where

unlock the Mystery

seems to change

And

common

a very

's

the Key,

in ev'ry street,

with each person that we meet.

Ask

the old

She whispers,

Maid
'tis

of fifty-three,

Virginity.

Ask the gay Virgin,


What

in her teens,

this self-same expression

She '11

say,

To be an

means ?

when a young Miss can

boast,

universal Toast.

In Bond-street, of the Loungers there


Enquire
Honour, when and where
say
be found Why some
for

'Tis to

will

In paying debts, when

lost at play

In guiding, with adroit

command,

The gay Barouche and

four-in-hand

With equal grace

to swear

As any Coachman

and

of a Mail.

rail

; ;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

If in your walks

Your head

to

pop

into a Tradesman's shop,

What though he
If

you chance

249

lies

from morn to night,

he can get a Guinea by 't,

Let him but pay his

He

is

Man

of

Bills

Honour

when due

too.

The Jobber in the Stock Exchange,


Call him a Rogue he
say
strange
'11

For

if

he

's

He

is

Go

to the

'tis

neither Bull nor Bear,

Man

of

Honour

there.

Temple, or Gray's Inn,

And

ask where

The

Porter answers,

Honour 's

to

be seen

not

known

Within those quarters of the

Town

But

if

'tis

you touch him with a Fee,

Though

all in

vain,

The Soldier,

if

He

'11

go and

see.

you name the word,

Lays his rough hand upon his Sword

Then

points in silence to the scar,

Won

'mid the bloody

What

says Religion

Honour

within the

The Steers-man

toils

of War.

She

replies,

bosom

of our moral frame,

Honour and Conscience


But there 's an Engine

Which some

lies

are the

same

in the breast,

folks call Self-interest,

;:

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

2 SO

That

in this

busy world of

our's,

Possesses those resistless powers,

That sometimes change the name and nature,

The

very form and shape and feature

Of all

the principles which plan

The moral
And,

Institute of

like the

Man

Alchemy of

Strives to convert

them

But now
'Tis

some

I find,

Honour

Nay, do not

old,

into Gold.

My Grandame told me,


Honour 's another word

in

of

my

youth.

Truth

for

years gone by,

to maintain a

men

lie.

Honour hold

That Truth's not always to be told?


But says the world, and be
I

have an Honour of

Whose

Spirit ever is

my

known,

it

own,

awake

Revenge, for certain wrongs, to take

Whose keen impatience

will

not wait

For Lawyers to accommodate

An

insult of whatever kind,

A blow before,
An

a kick behind

idle word, a

booby drunk,

quarrel for a playhouse punk.

'Tis daily seen, with all its worth,

What

Folly calls this honour forth.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


Jack Tetchy, who

25

for several years

Captain had been of Volunteers

And Billy Diaper, who


The Colours

bore

in the self-same Corps,

In a Cook-shop by chance had met,

little

noon-tide prog to get.

who

Jack,

look'd big,

and munching

stood,

Swore that the Cheese-cakes were not good


While

The
'

Then,

Was
1

Billy said

If

they were a
had ever

best that he

you mean to

Sir,

treat,

eat.

say, I

lie,'

the impetuous, quick reply.

you should wish

Says Billy,

I shall

'

to take

not say no.'

Words begat words, and

When

it so,'

threaten'd blows,

Jack took Billy by the nose.

This was an insult too severe

For a brave
'Twas

Soldier's pride to bear.

Honour nam'd

the following day

The angry Heroes both obey


When, without

fear of

They bravely met

The Seconds now


Which forms

the

at

wounds

or blood,

Hornsey Wood.

prepare the Fuel

Honour

of a Duel

Surgeon too was near the ground,

T' extract a

ball,

or dress a

wound.

; ;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

252

Jack was dim-ey'd, and made a claim

To

use a glass, to aid his aim.

The Combatants
The opposing

drew

their triggers

Bullets instant flew

fatal Ball struck

Billy's paunch,

Ek'd out with many a

Ham

With agony he loudly

squall'd

Th' expecting Doctor

's

and Haunch
;

quickly call'd

But, e'er he can approach the scene,

Death had thought

And

He

fit

to intervene,

prov'd his strength

threw

fat

Billy

Alarm'd, the diffrent


The work

of

for, in

a crack

'cross his back.

parties run;

Honour now

is

done.

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

253

THE BISHOP AND DEATH


Thus

are Death's mortal weapons hurl'd,

Resistless

on a prostrate world

The young,

the old, the grave, the gay,

His potent summons

all

obey.

But can no remedy be found

To
Is

sooth the rancour of his

Gilead of her Balm

And

Say, will

bereft,

Creation hopeless

frail

wound ?

left ?

no white-rob'd Son of Light,

Swift darting from his Heavenly height,

Here deign

And shed

to take his hallow'd stand,

Salvation round the

Mortals, the aid you wish

No

light-clad angel

is

Land ?

near,

need appear,

Prophetic voice, and Gospel Grace,

May

well supply an Angel's place

Yes, Gospel Truth's unerring sound,

Has long been heard

And He, who

will

Should dead men

the world around

not these attend,


rise,

or Saints descend

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

254

Would

mood,

in unbelieving

still,

Refuse the

bliss

Would not

attend though rocks should speak,

Or

by which he

woo'd

's

voice from bursting mountains break.

'Twas the great Messenger from Heaven,

By whom

The Son

the sacred

word was

given,

of God's eternal Love

Descended from the Heaven above,

To arm

frail

man

for

Against his last Great

To

combat

Enemy

guard him in the awful

And

high,

strife,

point the way through death to

Himself the arduous conflict

And

rose triumphant though he died.

His

faithful followers here

behold

Amidst Death's Terrors calmly bold

life.

tried,

Prelate full of Heavenly Grace,

High

rais'd in virtue as in place

One who God's

people ne'er betray 'd,

Nor

practis'd other than

His

early age to learning given,

he

Prepar'd him for the task of

said.

Heaven

Science, thy thorny paths he trod,

Through Nature's works,

to Nature's

God

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


Till

now

The

Spirit

And

tipt

intent

on Heavenly good,

caught him where

tongue

his

255

it

would,

Coal of

with

Fire,

And bade

the hallow'd flame aspire.

The Holy

word, by day, by night,

At once

his study

and delight

Anxious he weighs each verse each

And human

learning aids divine

But not alone

He

to study given,

shews, and leads the path to Heaven.

Still,

He

by the sick man's bed,

instant

cheers his heart and

His counsels

At

line,

his

lifts

his

head

tott'ring virtue stay,

rebuke vice shrinks away.

Such, such of old good Pastors were,

Such Cranmer
All

At

Wilson Latimer.

humbler duties duly


last,

paid,

the Mitre decks his head

Still

modest

Still

grac'd with

in his high degree,

meek

humility.

Another glory yet remains,

And

that

by death the good man

gains;

An heavenly crown, bright heritage,


Amid the Saints of ev'ry Age.

;;

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

256

What more can Heaven on man

bestow,

Or man deserve of God below ?

Now call'd to that, devoid of fear,


He sees the close of Life is near
Religion beaming in his heart,

He

heeds not Death's impending dart

His

faithful friend directs the

To

way

regions of eternal day.

Where then thy

The triumph

sting,

dread tyrant, where

to thy Pride so dear,

Harmless thy boasted dart


'Tis Sin gives

venom

to the

The body, given him

is

found

wound.

at his birth,

Must mingle with

its

'Gainst that alone

Death's darts

Against

The

fragil

There

From

And

No

th'

native earth.

immortal parts they

prevail,

fail

frame sinks to the tomb,

rests

amid sepulchral gloom

thence,

join

its

more

glorious to arise,

partner in the skies

longer pain or care to know,

Or changes

that

man

feels

below;

But change of Bliss and Pleasure pure,

And

Peace that ever

shall endure.

As he whose form the fiend


When

sustain'd,

Eve's too easy faith he gain'd

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH


That

beast, the subtlest of the field,

As Winter's

And

chilling rigours yield,

earth receives Spring's tepid ray,

Casts his old Coil in Scorn away

Darts from his Cave in vigour bold,

And

rears his crest of burnish'd gold,

Renew'd with the renewing


Again

to

droop

in

Autumn

year,
sear:-

But Man, the sleep of Death once


Shall rise renew'd, to

fall

no more.

END OF THE FIRST VOLUME

VOL.

I.

o'er,

257

INDEX TO THE FIRST VOLUME


Time and Death.

i.

Time and Death their Thoughts impart


On Works of Learning, and of Art
2.

The Antiquarian and Death.

Fungus, at length, contrives to get


Death's Dart into his Cabinet

The Last Chase.

3.

Such mortal Sport the Chase attends


At Break-Neck Hill, the Hunting ends
:

4.

The Statesman.

Not all the Statesman's power or Art


Can turn aside Death's certain Dart

5.

His Blood

He

is

Tom

Higgins.

stopp'd in ev'ry Vein,

ne'er will eat or drink again

6.

The Dangers

.26

...

of the

Death wrecks the

33

The Shipwreck.

Ocean

Sailors

o'er

on the Shore

41

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

260

7.

The Virago.
PAGE

Her Tongue, and Temper to subdue


Can only be perform'd by you

8.

49

The Glutton.

....

What, do these sav'ry Meats delight you ?


Be gone, and stay, till I invite you

9.

I list

One

you, and you


of

my

'11

Be not

To

The Maiden

alarm'd.

....

Home

....

67

The Quack Doctor.

have a secret Art, to cure

Each Malady, which Men endure

12.

Drunk and

alive, the

Man

But dead and drunk, why

13.

The
was

thine,

he

14.

-74

Sot.

is

mine

...

84

The Honey Moon.

When the old Fool has drank his Wine,


And gone to rest I will be thine

.92

The Hunter Unkennelled.

Yes, Nimrod, you


I

63

Ladies.

'm only come

choose a Wife, and light her

11.

The Recruit.

soon be found,

Regiment, under Ground

10.

58

may

have unkennell'd you,

look aghast
at last

103

INDEX

26l

The Good Man, Death and the Doctor.

15.

PAGE

No

in Virtue's Eyes,

Scene so blest

As when

the

Man
16.

of Virtue dies

Death and the Portrait.

Nature and Truth are not at strife


Death draws his pictures after Life

On

that illumin'd Roll of

.112

Name

.118

The Catchpole.

The Catchpole need not fear


The Undertaker is his Bail

19.

Fame,

to write your Lordship's

18.

a Jail
.

The Insurance

.127

Office.

But, to your Sorrow,

Insure his Life.

You '11 pay

The Genealogist.

17.

Death waits

105

a good, round Sum, to-morrow

20.

136

The Schoolmaster.

Death, with his Dart, proceeds to flog


Th' astonished, flogging Pedagogue

21.

....

144

The Coquette.

'11 lead you to the splendid Croud


But your next Dress will be a Shroud

22.

152

Time and Death, and Goody Barton.

On with your dead and I '11


To bury this old Fool alive
;

contrive
,

157

ENGLISH DANCE OF DEATH

262
23.

The Undertaker and the Quack.


PAGI

The

Doctor's sick'ning Toil to close,

Recipe Coffin,'

is

the

Dose

24.

The Masquerade.

161

Such is the Power, and such the Strife,


That ends the Masquerade of Life

For

vain are

this

all

Set-To

it

your Triumphs past


your last

The

177

Vision of Skulls.

appears, though dead so long,

Each Skull

is

found to have a Tongue

What

.165

will be

26.

As

The Death Blow.

25.

How

27.

The

who

199

The Pantomime.

Behold the Signal of Old Time


That bids you close your Pantomime
:

29.

.188

.....

never sleeps

28.

Porter's Chair.

watchful Care the Portal keeps

Porter He,

....

207

The Horse Race.

a very break-neck Heat

This

is

And

'Squire Jockey you are beat

30.

The Dram

.213

Shop.

....

Some find their Death by Sword and Bullet


And some by Fluids, down the Gullet

220

INDEX
31.

263

The Gaming Table.


PAGE

Whene'er Death

plays,

He 's

sure to win

He '11

take each knowing Gamester in

Such

common

is,

alas, the

of

33.

Plutus

commands

Of doting Age,

On

225

230

The Wedding.

she yields her

frail Ice,

Story,

Death and Glory

and to the Arms

34.

the

The Battle.

32.

Of Blood and Wounds,

The

Charms

....

237

Skaiters.

.....

the whirring Skait

Becomes an Instrument of Fate

35.

The Duel.

Here Honour, as it is the Mode,


Tc Death consigns the weighty Load

36.

246

....

248

The Bishop and Death.

Though I may yield my forfeit Breath,


The Word of Life defies thee, Death

.253

Edinburgh

Printed

by T. and A. Constable

V5Vi

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