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Technical information

Assembly instructions
Oil/gas heating boilers
Max-3 plus (420-2700)

These instructions are applicable to the following types:


1-Max-3 plus (420)
1-Max-3 plus (530)
1-Max-3 plus (620)
1-Max-3 plus (750)
1-Max-3 plus (1000)
1-Max-3 plus (1250)
2-Max-3 plus (1500)
2-Max-3 plus (1800)
2-Max-3 plus (2200)
2-Max-3 plus (2700)

Hoval products must be installed and commissioned


tions are intended exclusively for the specialist. Electrielectrician.

Max-3 plus boilers are suitable and approved as


heat pro ducers for hot water heating systems with
permissible feed temperatures up to 110 C1). They
are designed fo r closed systems according to EN 12828.
1)

4 214 283 / 00 - UK - 03/15

see point 3.2

EN

TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.

Important information

2.

Assembly

3.

Technical information

4.

Installation

1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
2.1
2.1.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
3.1
3.1.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
4.1
4.1.2
4.1.3
4.2
4.2.1
4.2.2
4.2.3
4.3
4.3.1
4.3.2
4.4
4.4.1
4.5
4.6
4.6.1
4.7
4.7.1
4.8
4.9
4.10
4.11
4.12
4.13
4.14

Other instructions ........................................................................................................................... . . . . ................................4


Safety information ........................................................................................................................... . . . . ................................4
Regulations, official approvals ........................................................................................................................... . . . . ............4
Guarantee ........................................................................................................................... . . . . ............................................. 5

Installing, levelling, boiler plinth ....................................................................................................... . . . ............................... 5


Installation of the regulators Max-3 plus (420-2700)............................................................................ . .. ........................... .... 5
Mounting the thermal insulation Max-3 plus (420-750) ................................................................................................. . . . . 7
Mounting the cladding and boiler control Max-3 plus (420-750) ................................................................................... . . . . 9
Mounting the thermal insulation Max-3 plus (1000-1250) ............................................................................................ . . . .11
Mounting the cladding and boiler control Max-3 plus (1000,1250) ............................................................................. . . . .13
Mounting the thermal insulation Max-3 plus (1500-2700)
.
............................................................................................ . . . .15
Mounting the cladding and boiler control Max-3 plus (1500-2700) .............................................................................. . . . .17

Description of the boiler ........................................................................................................................... . . . . .................... 19


Max-3 plus (420-2700) complies with the following directives + standards
... .......................................................................19
Technical data Max-3 plus (420-2700) ................................................................................................................. . . . . ..........20
Dimensions Max-3 plus (420-1250) .................................................................................................................. . . . . ............22
Dimensions Max-3 plus (1500-2700) .................................................................................................................. . . . ............22
Dimensions without thermal insulation and casing Max-3 plus (420-2700)
.
................................................................... 23
Boilerhouse Ventilation ........................................................................................................................... . . . . ...................... 24
Ventilation ................................................................................................................................................................... . . . . 24
Air Supply by Mechanical Ventilation - General Guidelines ........................................................................................ . . . . 24
Open Vented / Pressurised Systems ........................................................................................................................... . . . . .24
Open Vented Systems........................................................................................................................... . . . . ...................... 24
Pressurised Systems ........................................................................................................................... . . . . ....................... 24
Requirements for pressure limiter(s) in accordance with BSEN12828 ............................................................... ................... . . . . 24

Flues and Chimneys ........................................................................................................................... . . . . .......................... 24


General Guidelines ........................................................................................................................... . . . . .......................... 24
Fan Dilution Systems - General Guidelines ................................................................................................................. . . . . 25
Installing the burner Max-3 plus .................................................................................................................. . . ..........
.................26
Combustion chamber resistance Max -3 plus (420-2700) ............................................................................................
. . . . 27
Fuel ...................................................................................................................... ..... . . . . ..................................................... 28
Electrical connection ........................................................................................................................... . . . . .......................... 28
Electrical connection of burner ........................................................................................................................... . . . . .........28
Flue gas and output diagram ........................................................................................................................... . . . . .............28
Flue gas and output diagram Max-3 plus (420-2700) .................................................................................................. . . . . 28
Minimum value limiting of boiler return temperature .................................................................................................. . . . . 29
Setting the temperature controller........................................................................................................................... . . . . .....29
Boiler safety valve ........................................................................................................................... . . . . .............................. 29
Filling pump ............................................................................................................. .............. . . . . ........................................ 29
Heating pump........................................................................................................................... . . . . ...................................... 29
Heating connections ........................................................................................................................... . . . . .......................... 29
Installing a flue gas thermometer (optional item) ........................................................................................................ . . . . 29

4 214 283 / 00

TABLE OF CONTENTS
4.15
4.15.1

5.
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4
5.4.1
5.5

6.
6.1
6.2
6.2.1
6.3
6.3.1
6.4
6.4.1
6.4.2
6.4.3
6.5
6.6
6.7
6.8
6.9
6.9.1
6.9.2

7.
7.1

Gas Boosters .............................................................................................................................. . ...................................... 29


Booster Installation .............................................................................................................................. . .......................... 29

Commissioning
Water quality .............................................................................................................................. . ....................................... 31
Filling the heating system .............................................................................................................................. . .................. 32
Filling the calorifier .............................................................................................................................. . ............................ 32
Commissioning .............................................................................................................................. . ................................... 32
Commissioning Report .............................................................................................................................. . ..................... 33
Hand-over to the user/safe-keeping .............................................................................................................................. . ..33

Maintenance
Information for combustion controller/chimney sweep regarding emission monitor key ............................................. 34
Operating Instructions .............................................................................................................................. . ....................... 35
Starting up after cleaning the boiler or a Summer shut down. ......................................................................................... . 35
Inspection & Servicing .............................................................................................................................. . ....................... 36
Periodic Inspection .............................................................................................................................. . .......................... 36
Boiler & Burner Servicing .............................................................................................................................. . .................. 37
Boiler Cleaning for Heating Surface .............................................................................................................................. . .37
Summer Shut Down .............................................................................................................................. . ......................... 38
Burner Maintenance .............................................................................................................................. . ......................... 38
Oil Burner Fault Finding Chart .............................................................................................................................. . ...........40
Gas Burner Fault Finding Chart .............................................................................................................................. . .........42
Cleaning .............................................................................................................................. . .............................................. 44
Adjusting the hinged flange .............................................................................................................................. . ...............45
Lubricating the seal and thread .............................................................................................................................. . .........45
Lubricating the seal .............................................................................................................................. . .......................... 45
Lubricating the thread .............................................................................................................................. . ...................... 45

Overview of settings
Table of parameters .............................................................................................................................. . ............................ 46

4 214 283 / 00

IMPORTANT INFORMATION

1.

1.1

Important information

Other instructions

Depending on the application, any additional instructions can be found in the Hoval installation handbook! In
some cases the instructions are enclosed with the separately packed components.
Further information sources
- Hoval catalogue
- Standards, regulations

1.2

Safety information

The system may only be placed in operation if all the relevant standards and safety regulations have been complied with. At least the following conditions must be satis-

water boilers of rated inputs of between 70 kW (net)


and 1.8 MW (net) (2nd and 3rd family gases).
IGE/UP/10 Installation of flued gas appliances in industrial and commercial premises.

trial and commercial premises.


IGEM/UP/2 Installation pipework on industrial and commercial premises.
Regulations from the local building authority, insurance
companies and chimney sweeps must also be complied
with. When using gas as fuel, the regulations of the repermit may be required.

1. Safety valve installed (closed system)


2. Control in operation (connected to the mains current
supply system)
3. Sensor for the safety temperature limiter mounted in
the immersion sleeve.
4.
5. Expansion vessel connected / pressurisation unit interlocked with the burner.
6.
7. An adequate supply of fresh air must be guaranteed.
8. Burner preset.

1.3

Regulations, official approvals

The following regulations are to be complied with installation and operation, in addition to current IEE Regulations,
other relevant British Standards and codes of practise,
Building Regulations and Local Authority by-laws:
BS EN 12831 Heating systems in buildings
Methods for calculating the design heat load
BS EN 12828 Heating systems in buildings
Planning of hot water heating systems.

Construction, design, safety requirements.

Construction, design, safety requirements, design and


execution (for gas burner operation).
BS 18160 Domestic chimneys, requirements, design
and construction.
VDI 2035 Prevention of damage through corrosion and
scale formation in hot water heating systems.

4 214 283 / 00

ASSEMBLY
1.4

Guarantee

Proper function is only guaranteed providing these instructions are followed and the boiler is regularly maintained by a licensed specialist (maintenance contract). The
minated operating materials (gas, water, combustion air),
unsuitable chemical additives and an inadmissibly high
lime content of the heating water, improper handling, fauldue to the use of force do not fall under our guarantee
obligations; this also applies to corrosion due to halogelogen compounds, solvents and cleaning agents.
Hoval Engineers will normally commission the boiler and
if the heating engineer is present at the time, he will be
instructed on the day-to-day operation of the boiler. If this
is not possible, or additional training is required, this can
be arranged through Hoval.

2.

Assembly

2.1

Installing, levelling, boiler plinth

It is recommended to mount the Max-3 plus boiler onto a


suitable plinth at least 150mm high to facilitate the fitting of
the drain valve. For operating weights see chapter 3.
In the case of boiler installation in the domestic domain,
vibration dampers are to be mounted under the boiler
plinth rails.
Space requirement
for mounting the thermal insulation and sheet metal cladding:
is to be at least 40 cm to the left and right hand sides
of the boiler.
completely thermally insulated and covered before being
introduced to the planned installation location.
The distance from the wall behind the boiler must

It must be possible to fully swing open the hinged


door to 90 of the boiler with the burner.
Levelling
Install with the top edge of the boiler water jacket (boiler
longitudinal axis) exactly horizontal or with a slight incline to the rear, by placing suitable underlays beneath the
plinth rail to ensure effective venting.
Mount the door liner (cladding) before installing the
burner. (for heating trials, with the boiler not yet
thermally insulated).

2.1.1 Installation of the regulators Max-3 plus (420-2700)


The regulators in the combustion chamber must be
installed into the 3rd pass tube bank as shown below.

3rd pass tube bank

4 214 283 / 00

ASSEMBLY

Boiler door opens to the left


The boiler door hinges can be changed over to enable
the door to open to the left side. This can be useful where
space is limited.
The hinges are changed over as follows:
1. Tighten the top and bottom locknuts (1, Fig. 01) to2.
opening side, i.e.,
nuts and
nuts.
3. Unscrew locknut (3) and turn back approx. 1 cm.
4. Mount the burner plug connector on the other side.

The cable must not contact any hot parts.

Boiler door hinges must be changed over only by


Hoval Service!

1
2

3
2

Figure shows situation as delivered


(boiler door opens to the right)

Fig. 01

4 214 283 / 00

Mounting the thermal insulation Max-3 plus (420-750)

4 214 283 / 00

Before commencing to mount the cladding,


check the dimension between the top edge of the boiler plinth rail
and the retaining rail.

The remaining insulating mats (7a/17, Fig. 06) are put in place later on.

Fig. 02

6.

5. Place insulating mats (5/5a/5b/5c, Fig. 03) on the pins mounted to the front wall of the boiler and secure with the retaining discs (Fig. 02).

4. Place insulating mat (4, Fig. 03) on the pins welded to the rear wall of the boiler and secure with the retaining discs (Fig. 02).

3.

2. Secure insulating mats (1/1a) with plastic straps (2) and strap fasteners (2a):
- do not overtighten the straps (reduced insulating value)

1. Wrap the insulating mats (1/1a, Fig. 03) around the boiler body (joint at the side, black side outwards).

2.2

ASSEMBLY

+3
Max-3 plus (620, 750) = 1191,5 0
+3
Max-3 plus (420, 530) = 1072 0

5a

5b

5c

1a

2b
2a

Fig. 03

3a

ASSEMBLY

4 214 283 / 00

Mounting the cladding and boiler control Max-3 plus (420-750)

4 214 283 / 00

22.

21. Fix lead-through (21).

15

15b

20. Fix the cladding covers (18/18a) with self-tapping screws and replace the cleaning cover.

19. Attach the top rear wall (19) to the borrom rear wall (11) and attach the cladding covers
(18/18a) to the special screws on the top rear wall (19).

18. Mount cladding covers (18/18a).

17. Insert 2 insulating mats (17) left and right in longitudinal direction
(to prevent vertical air circulation).

Fig. 05

16. Fix the control box cover (9, Fig. 06) with self-tapping screws 3,5 x 6,5mm and serrated lock washers.

Attention: The capillaries must not be kinked!

9b

9a

Fig. 04

9c

15. Pull capillaries with immersion sensors (15, Fig. 05) as far as the stop in the immersion sleeve (15a, Fig. 06) and secure with retaining spring (15b, Fig. 05).

14.

13. Install burner connector plug (13) in the left or right front side wall (observe boiler door opening side, see point 4.6.1 on page 28). Attach C-clips (13a) to the
top of the side walls.

12. Mount the rear left side wall (12) at the bottom to the pins mounted to the boiler plinth rail (Fig.07) and attach to the special screws of the rear wall (11).

11. Attach the bottom rear wall (11) to the special screws in the rear side walls.

10. Mount the rear right side wall (10, Fig. 06) at the bottom to the pins mounted to the boiler plinth rail.

9. Remove the control box cover (9, Fig. 06). Attach the control box (9a, Fig. 04) with the cut-out for special screws to the cladding cover (9b) and secure with 2
self-tapping screws and serrated lock washers (9c) 3,8 x 6,5mm.

8. Attach shield plate (8) to the front of the boiler (Fig. 08).

7. Fix bolts (7, Fig. 06) with hexagon nuts and U-washers to the door and then mount insulating mat (7a) and door cladding (7b).

2.3

ASSEMBLY

10

Fig. 07

Fig. 08

Fig. 06

7b

7a

17
14a

14c

9b

13

14b

14

15a

12

18

13a

18a

10

11

21

19

ASSEMBLY

4 214 283 / 00

Mounting the thermal insulation Max-3 plus (1000-1250)

4 214 283 / 00

(The cleaning cover is replaced after mounting the cladding back wall (17, Fig. 13)

Before commencing to mount the cladding, check the dimension


between the top edge of the boiler plinth rail and the retaining rail.

The remaining insulating mats (7a/7b/15, Fig. 13) are put in place later on.

Fig. 09

6.

5. Place insulating mats (5/5a/5b/5c, Fig. 10) on the pins mounted to the front wall of the boiler and secure with the retaining discs (Fig. 09).

4. Place insulating mat (4, Fig. 10) on the pins welded to the rear wall of the boiler and secure with the retaining discs (Fig. 09).

3.

2. Secure insulating mats (1/1a) with plastic straps (2) and strap fasteners (2a):
- do not overtighten the straps (reduced insulating value)

1. Wrap the insulating mats (1/1a, Fig. 10) around the boiler body (joint at the side, black side outwards).

2.4

ASSEMBLY

11

Max-3 plus (1000,1250) = 1391,5 +3


0

12

5a

5b

5c

1a

2b

2a

Fig. 10

3a

3b
ASSEMBLY

4 214 283 / 00

Mounting the cladding and boiler control Max-3 plus (1000,1250)

4 214 283 / 00

22. Affix rating plate and manual storage case to the side.

21. Fix lead-through (21).

20. Fix all the cladding covers (16/19/19a) with self-tapping screws and replace
the cleaning cover.

19. Position cladding cover (19/19a).

18. Mount the middle side walls (18/18a) at the bottom to the pins mounted to the
boiler plinth rail.

11

11b

17. Attach the top rear wall (17) to the bottom rear wall (14) and attach the cladding cover (16)
to the special screws on the top rear wall (17).

16. Position cladding cover (16).

Fig. 12

15. Place 4 insulating mats (15) left and right in longitudinal direction (to prevent vertical air circulation).

14. Attach the bottom rear wall (14, Fig. 13) to the special screws in the rear side walls.

13. Mount the rear side walls (13/13a) at the bottom to the pins mounted to the boiler plinth rail (Fig. 14).

12. Fix the control box cover (9, Fig. 13) with self-tapping screws 3,5 x 6,5mm and serrated lock washers.

Attention: The capillaries must not be kinked!

9b

9a

Fig. 11

9c

11. Pull capillaries with immersion sensors (11, Fig. 12) as far as the stop in the immersion sleeve (11a, Fig. 13) and secure with retaining spring (11b, Fig. 12).

10. Install burner connector plug (10, Fig. 13) in the left or right side wall (Observe boiler door opening side, see point, 4.6.1 on page 28). Attach 2 C-clips (10a)
to the top of each side wall. Mount the front side walls (10b/10c) at the bottom to the pins mounted to the boiler plinth rail and route burner cable (10d) upwards
to the control (cable routing according to Fig. 13). Mount cladding cover (9b, Fig. 11) and fix with self-tapping screws. Plug in the burner cable (10e, Fig. 13).

9. Remove the control box cover (9, Fig. 13). Attach the control box (9a, Fig. 11) with the cut-out for special screws to the cladding cover (9b) and secure with 2
self-tapping screws and serrated lock washers (9c) 3.8 x 6.5mm.

8. Attach shield plate (8, Fig. 15) to the front of the boiler.

7. Fix bolts (7, Fig. 13) with hexagon nuts and U-washers to the door and then mount insulating mat (7a/7b) and door cladding (7c).

2.5

ASSEMBLY

13

14

Fig. 14

Fig. 15

Fig. 13

7c

7a

10c

18a

15

10e

9b

7b

19

19a

10

10d

10b

13a

11a

16

10a

18

13

14

17
21

ASSEMBLY

4 214 283 / 00

Mounting the thermal insulation Max-3 plus (1500-2700)

4 214 283 / 00

the rear casing panel (14,15,16, Fig. 21).

Fig. 16

6.

5. Place insulating plates (5/5a/5b/5c, Fig. 17) on the pins moulded to the front wall of the boiler and secure with the retaining discs (Fig. 16).

4. Place insulating mat (4, Fig. 17) on the pins welded to the rear wall of the boiler and secure with the retaining discs (Fig. 16).

3.

2. Secure insulating mats (1) with plastic straps (2) and strap fasteners (2a):
- do not overtighten the straps (reduced insulating value)

1. Wrap the insulating mats (1/1a, Fig. 17) around the boiler body (joint at the side, black side outwards).

2.6

ASSEMBLY

15

16

5a

5b

5c

1a

2b

2a

Fig. 17

3a

3b
ASSEMBLY

4 214 283 / 00

Mounting the cladding and boiler control Max-3 plus (1500-2700)

4 214 283 / 00

16. Fix bolts (25) with nuts and u-washers to the boiler door, then mount door cladding (25a, 25b).

15. Mount cladding cover (20,21,22,23,24).

14. Fix the control box cover (19, Fig. 21) with self-tapping screws 3,5 x 6,5mm and serrated lock washers.

Attention: The capillaries must not be kinked!

13. Pull capillaries with the immersion sensors (19a, Fig. 20) through the opening (19, Fig. 18), push into

12. Remove control box cover plate (19, Fig. 21). The control panel (18a, Fig. 19) must be turned. For
this purpose the pressure lock sleeves (18b, compress and pull away) as well as the earth screw and
serrated lock washer (18d) must be removed. Fix special screws (18f, Fig. 18) with locknut at supporting plate (18). Position the control box (18e) with the cut-outs for special screws to the supporting
x 6,5mm and serrated lock washers (18c). Plug in burner connector (18g, Fig. 21) at electrical box.

11. Mount the supporting plate (18, Fig. 18) into the side panel.

10. Route the burner cable (17) with the burner plug (17a) trough the prepared drill-holer in the side walls,
then attach the cable route with the collar (17b) to the side wall.

9.

8. Mount the left side walls (11,12,13) (to the top longitudinal strutting an the boiler plinth rail).

7. Mount the right side walls (8,9,10, Fig. 21) to the top longitudinal strutting and the boiler plinth rail.
- Mount in order of position number

2.7

Fig. 20

Fig. 19

Fig. 18

18f

19

18

19a

19c

0
18

12f

18c

18e

18d

18c

18b

18a

18e

18c

ASSEMBLY

17

18

25

25a

25b

19b

11

12

13

20

21

22

24

17b

23

17a

17

19

18g

10

Fig. 21

15

14

16

ASSEMBLY

4 214 283 / 00

TECHNICAL INFORMATION

3.

Technical information

3.1

Description of the boiler

The Max-3 plus boiler is a three pass design. The flue gases flow from the cylindrical combustion chamber into the
water cooled reversing elbows and through the second pass compartment into the front reversing chamber. The third pass compartment comprises a bank of special dimpled Rillenrohre tubes through which the flue gases are conducted to the flue gas collector. Regulators are also fitted in the third pass tube bank.

Max-3 plus (420-1250) type

3.1.1 Max-3 plus (420-2700) complies with the following directives + standards
We hereby declare that the product described, as an individual appliance, complies with the standards, guidelines

Directives:

90/396/EG
73/23/EWG
89/336/EWG
97/23/EG

Gas appliance directive


Low voltage directive
Electromagnetic compatibility directive
Pressure equipment directive (PED)

Regulations:

Stability
Constructional requirements
Low voltage
EMV

prEN14394:2001
EN303-1, EN303-2, EN303-3
DIN VDE 0722 / Ed. 04.83
EN 50082 Part 1 / Ed. 01.92

4 214 283 / 00

19

TECHNICAL INFORMATION
3.2

Technical data Max-3 plus (420-2700)

Type
Nominal output at 80/ 60 C

(420)

(530)

(620)

(750)

(1000)

kW

420

530

620

750

1000

Range of output at 80/ 60 C

kW

147-420

185-530

217-620

263-750

350-1000

Burner input maximum

kW

441

557

651

788

1050

Maximum operation temperature 1


Minimum operation temperature

Safety temperature limiter setting (water side) 2

C
C
C
C
C

90

110

Working / test pressure


Boiler efficiency at full load and 80/ 60 C
(net calorific value / gross calorific value) natural gas
Effciency at partial load 30%
(according to EN 303) natural gas
(net calorific value / gross calorific value)
Part L seasonal efficiency (gross calorific value)
for natural gas firing
Stand-by loss qB at 70 C

bar

6/9,6

6/9,6

6/9,6

6/9,6

6/9,6

95,2/ 85,8

95,2/ 85,8

95,2/ 85,8

95,2/ 85,8

95,2/ 85,8

97,1/ 87,5

97,1/ 87,5

97,1/ 87,5

97,1/ 87,5

97,1/ 87,5

87,2

87,2

87,2

87,2

87,2

Watt

1000

1035

1120

1180

1250

mbar

6,5

8,0

8,2

9,5

10,0

kg/h

680

859

1004

1215

1619

z-value
mbar
mbar
m/h
m/h

0,022
28,5
7,1
36,0
18,0

0,022
45,4
11,4
45,0
22,5

0,008
22,6
5,6
53,0
26,5

0,008
33,1
8,3
64,0
32,0

0,003
22,0
5,5
86,0
43,0

litres
m
mm
kg
kg

552
0,583
80
1111
943

520
0,602
80
1171
1000

969
0,846
80
1795
1590

938
0,872
80
1831
1620

1528
1,350
80
2535
2360

mm

606/1624

606/1624

684/1899

684/1899

782/2182

0,466

0,466

0,669

0,669

1,047

-50

-50

Flue gas resistance at nominal output


natural gas 10,8% CO2, 500 m above sea level
(Tolerance 20 %)

natural gas 10,8 % CO2


Flow resistance boiler 3
10 K

20 K
10 K

20 K

Boiler water content


Boiler gas volume
Insulation thickness boiler body
Dry weight (incl. casing) 4
Dry weight (without casing) 4

Combustion chamber dimension


-inside x length
Combustion chamber volume

90
90
90
see table operating conditions (below)
see table operating conditions (below)
see table operating conditions (below)
110
110
110

Dimensions

2
3
4

110

see table of dimensions

Maximum chimney draft


(at boiler flue connection)

90

Pa

-50

-50

-50

Limited by the boiler control to 90 C (U3.1) or to 105 C (U3.2)


Maximum safety temperature for boiler control U3.1: 110 C; for U3.2 : 120 C.
2
3
Flow resistance boiler in mbar = volume flow (m /h) x z
Excludes weight of burner.

Possible operating conditions:


Fuel

min. boiler temperature


min. return temperature
Return temperature control
(not by Hoval)

20

C
C

Heating oil EL

Natural Gas

65
55

75
65

required

required

4 214 283 / 00

TECHNICAL INFORMATION
(1250)

(1500)

(1800)

(2200)

(2700)

kW

1250

1500

1800

2200

2700

Range of output

kW

437-1250

525-1500

630-1800

770-2200

945-2700

Burner input maximum


Maximum operation temperature 1
Minimum operation temperature

Safety temperature limiter setting (water side) 2

kW

1313

1575

1890

2310

2835

C
C
C
C
C

90

110

bar

6/9,6

6/9,6

6/9,6

6/9,6

6/9,6

95,2/ 85,8

95,2/ 85,8

95,2/ 85,8

95,2/ 85,8

95,2/ 85,8

97,1/ 87,5

97,1/ 87,5

97,1/ 87,5

97,1/ 87,5

97,1/ 87,5

87,2

87,2

87,2

87,2

87,2

Watt

1380

1850

1950

2100

2300

mbar

12,0

10,0

12,0

13,0

13,0

kg/h

2025

2429

2916

3564

4374

z-value
mbar
mbar
m/h
m/h

0,003
34,4
8,6
107,0
53,5

0,002
33,0
8,3
129,0
84,5

0,002
47,6
11,9
154,0
77,0

0,002
71,1
17,8
189,0
94,5

0,002
107,1
26,8
231,0
115,5

litres
m
mm
kg
kg

1478
1,390
80
2643
2460

2343
1,956
80
3614
3266

2750
2,510
80
4693
4288

3050
2,761
80
5077
4647

3550
3,037
80
5649
5189

mm

782/2182

880/2415

980/2595

980/2895

980/3200

1,047

1,58

2,07

2,30

2,41

Max-3 plus Type


Nominal output at 80/ 60 C

Working / test pressure


Boiler effciency at full load and 80/ 60 C
(net calorific value / gross calorific value) natural gas
Efficiency at partial load 30%
(according to EN 303) natural gas
(net calorific value / gross calorific value)
Part L seasonal efficiency (gross calorific value)
for natural gas firing
Stand-by loss qB at 70 C
Flue gas resistance at nominal output
natural gas 10,8 % CO 2 , 500 m over sea level
(Tolerance 20 %)

natural gas 10,8 % CO 2


Flow resistance boiler 3

10 K
20 K

10 K

20 K

Boiler water content


Boiler gas volume
Insulation thickness boiler body
4
Dry weight (incl. casing)
4
Dry weight (without casing)

Combustion chamber dimension


-inside x length
Combustion chamber volume

90
90
90
see table operating conditions (below)
see table operating conditions (below)
see table operating conditions (below)
110
110
110

Dimensions

2
3
4

110

see table of dimensions

Maximum chimney draft


(at boiler flue connection)

90

Pa

-50

-50

-50

-50

-50

Limited by the boiler control to 90 C (U3.1 ) or to 105 C (U3.2)


Maximum safety temperature for boiler control U3.1: 110 C; for U3.2 : 120 C.
Flow resistance boiler in mbar = volume flow (m3/h) 2 x z
Excludes weight of burner.

Possible operating conditions:


Fuel

min. boiler temperature


min. return temperature
Return temperature control
(not by Hoval)

4 214 283 / 00

Heating oil EL

C
C

Natural Gas

65
55

75
65

required

required

21

TECHNICAL INFORMATION
Dimensions Max-3 plus (420 -1250)

3.3

(Dimensions in mm)

1
k

10

3
o

3
4

h h1

2
6

w
t u
s

9
g

a
8

3.4

f
l1

10

Dimensions Max-3 plus (1500-2700)


(Dimensions in mm)

1 Flow

(420-530)
(620-750)
(1000-1250)
(1500-2200)
(2700)

DN 100, PN 6
DN 125, PN 6
DN 150, PN 6
DN 150, PN 16
DN 200, PN 16

2 Return

(420-530)
(620-750)
(1000-1250)
(1500-2200)
(2700)

3
4
5
6
7
8
9

DN 100, PN 6
DN 125, PN 6
DN 150, PN 6
DN 150, PN 16
DN 200, PN 16

10

Max-3 plus
Type

Flue gas outlet


Cleaning opening
Flue gas collector-cleaning opening R1"
Drain R 1"
Cable routing
Control panel
Electrical connection
Sleeve Rp " with immersion pocket for
boiler temperature sensor

h1

l1

(420-530)
(620-750)
(1000-1250)

1060
1180
1370

1190
1310
1500

515
550
635

1770
2045
2330

181
181
181

1435
1555
1755

1230
1350
1549

950
1050
1250

104
105
107

2178
2452
2739

2074
2347
2632

641
666
681

100
95
111

299
349
349

54
55
77

34
35
37

175
170
175

(1500)
(1800)
(2200)
(2700)

1560
1720
1720
1750

1610
1770
1770
1800

665
735
735
755

2745
3115
3415
3745

205
205
205
205

1700
1860
1860
1890

1350
1480
1480
1410

90
70
70
70

3030
3400
3700
4030

2940
3330
3630
3960

710
720
720
720

90
90
90
90

447
447
447
647

70
70
70
70

55
50
50
50

60
65
65
65

Max-3 plus
Type

(420-530)
(620-750)
(1000-1250)

350
550
415

595
722
620

660
786
685

(1500)
(1800)
(2200)
(2700)

310
310
310
330

792 995 1790 665


845 1046 1950 775
845 1046 1950 775
743 946 1980 760

22

1330 450
1445 475
1660 590

x
1850
2040
2340
2670

Notes: A safety valve must be fitted in the


boiler flow pipework directly between the
boiler and the downstream isolating valve
(by the installer). If fitting a boiler altitude
gauge, a 3/8 BSP socket should be fitted by
the installer in the flow pipework adjacent to
the boiler to enable connection of the
altitude gauge pipework.
4 214 283 / 00

TECHNICAL INFORMATION
3.5

Dimensions without thermal insulation and casing Max-3 plus (420-2700)

in
te
rn

al

(Dimensions in mm)

4
1
2
3
4

Max-3 plus
Type

Flow
Return
Flue gas outlet
Drain

a*

(420-530)
(620-750)
(1000-1250)

1920
2195
2480

150
150
150

1770
2045
2330

277
228
228

2222
2498
2783

1060
1180
1370

1180
1300
1500

196
196
160

120
120
120

1060
1180
1380

1376
1496
1660

2077
2353
2638

175
172
198

460
485
500

1072
1192
1392

(1500)
(1800)
(2200)
(2700)

2909
3281
3581
3913

164
166
166
168

2569
2759
3059
3390

260
430
430
430

3053
3415
3715
4048

1560
1720
1720
1720

1680
1840
1840
1840

170
170
170
170

120
120
120
120

1560
1720
1720
1720

1850
2010
2010
2010

2973
3355
3655
3988

240
430
430
430

510
510
510
510

Max-3 plus
Type

(420-530)
(620-750)
(1000-1250)

175
170
175

350
550
415

950
1050
1250

475
535
630

990
1110
1298

1330
1445
1660

150
145
150

1140
1260
1450

(1500)
(1800)
(2200)
(2700)

60
65
65
65

310
310
310
310

1350
1480
1480
1410

725
805
805
820

1498
1656
1656
1656

1790
1950
1950
1980

145
145
145
145

* Max-3 plus (1500-2700) boiler socket is protruding

4 214 283 / 00

23

INSTALLATION

4.

Installation

4.1

Boilerhouse Ventilation
Boilerhouse ventilation should conform
with the relevant British Standards, Codes
of Practice etc.

4.2.2 Pressurised Systems

For independently pressurised systems the vent connecve (sized to the relevant British Standard) and a pressure
4.1.2
Ventilation
switch. No intervening valve is permissible between the
Sufficient air must be supplied to each boiler to ensure
safety valve and boiler.
that the requirements of combustion and cooling are met The pressure switch should be interlocked with the boilers
and to afford a general level of ventilation in the plant ro- control circuit to safely close the burner down in the event
om.
of pressure loss.
In ALL cases the necessary ventilation to the Hoval Max-3 The pressurisation unit control should also be interloplus boiler must be in line with the requirements set out in cked with the boiler(s) controls to safely close the burner
down in the event of malfunction.
BS 6644, IGE/UP 10 and any local requirements.
Cooling air around the boilers must be sufficient such that
the temperatures in the installation location do not exceed down for proving its operation periodically. It should be
those listed in BS 6644.
interlocked with the burner control system.

4.1.3 Air Supply by Mechanical Ventilation - General Guidelines

The supply of air to a space housing the boiler by mechanical means should be mechanical inlet with natural or
mechanical extraction. Mechanical extract ventilation with
natural inlet must not be used.
Any mechanical means of entering air into a basement
boilerhouse should have a balancing outlet so that the air
pressure in the boilerhouse does not exceed 0.05" W.G.
(12.5 Pa).
Where mechanical inlet and mechanical extract system is
applied, the design extraction rate should not exceed one
third of the design inlet rate.

All Max-3 plus models should have an associated pressure limiter device fitted in the system pipework, as close
as possible to the boiler itself (provided by the installer not supplied, fitted or wired by Hoval).
If the operating pressure of the heating system exceeds
the given pressure limit, or in the case of auxiliary power
interruption, the pressure limiter shall shut off the heating
equipment and interlock it against restarting. The pressure
limiter shall be adjusted so that it responds before the safety valve(s) operate.

4.3

ted with automatic controls interlocked


with the boiler controls to give a safe
shutdown or lockout in the event of a malfunction.

4.2
Open Vented / Pressurised Systems
4.2.1 Open Vented Systems

A primary make up water and expansion tank is


required for open vented systems. With low head
Department should be consulted.
The cold feed pipe should be connected into the
return water piping on the boiler side of any valve.
An open vented connection is provided at the
boiler rear. The vent pipe should be installed with
a continuous rise to a position over the primary
feed tank.
A safety valve should be installed in a tee piece as
near to the boiler as possible with no intervening
valve. It should be sized to the relevant British
Standard.

24

4.2.3 Pressure limiter (in accordance with BSEN12828


clause 4.6.2.2.2 - Heating Systems in Buildings).

Flues and Chimneys


given in CIBSE and HVCA guides and also
Hoval Technical Data Sheets. Flues should
conform to the relevant British Standards,
Codes of Practice etc.

4.3.1 General Guidelines

ver possible for multi-boiler plants so that combustion


conditions are not disturbed by the operation of other
boilers. Consideration should be given to the condition
and condensation problems.

4 214 283 / 00

INSTALLATION

radius bends without horizontal runs before entering the


main chimney at a 45 are recommended and will cause the least resistance.
Flues should not be less in diameter than the boiler outlet connection size.

should provide a negative pressure condition at the boiler flue outlet of 50 pascals.

for further details.

4.3.2 Fan Dilution Systems - General Guidelines


In circumstances where the provision of a conventional or
tion of the boiler plant, a fan dilution system may be used.
9.7 boiler rating (kW)

should be positioned to cause the least disturbance to


the other gas stream (i.e. not opposite to each other).

Dilution fan capacity (m3/s) =


at normal
temperature and
pressure (N.T.P)

at the point of intersection with the header.

To adjust for the normal diluted outlet temperature of


50

3600 0.8

Header cross sectional areas should take account of


sation should be drained at the base of the vertical run.
Horizontal runs should drain away from the boiler.
Steps should be taken in designing to prevent or minimise condensation forming by using double skin and/or
insulated flue systems and suitable insulated brick stack or double skin steel chimney. This helps preven t
Where high gas outlet velocities are required from the
chimney, a coned outlet can be used. The additional
loss of draught due to this should be taken into account
in the chimney design.
Flues should be supported independently to prevent
undue weight and forces due to expansion being transmitted to the boiler outlet connection.

neys for cleaning and inspection purposes. Square tees


the burner.

IMPORTANT
A condensate drain point is provided in
be piped to drain via a drain trap to pre-

IMPORTANT
A condensate trap must also be fitted on
the boiler flue outlet to prevent condensate entering the boiler.

4 214 283 / 00

The dilution air intake should be independent of the boilerhouse combustion and ventilation air supply.
Velocities in the fan intake and exit ducts should not exceed 7.5 l/s to avoid ductwork resonance noise.

is generally required.
Attention is also drawn to the need to include the fan and
its proving switches as in the normal routine boiler maintenance programme.
Chimney sizes and height will need to take into account the following:
1. Clean Air Act.
2. Local Regulations.
3. Environmental Protection Act 1990.
4. Considerations to adjacent buildings.
5. Transmission of noise, particularly low frequency
sound pressure levels in quiet periods of the day
very close.
6. Flue gases discharged to the atmosphere which contribute to health dangers should be minimised by
maintaining the burner and boiler to ensure correct
time to a minimum and to maintain low levels of
CO2 (Greenhouse effect); CO and NOx ( d a n g e
r o u s g a s e s ) . C u r r e n t regulations for NOx
limits (1993) are maximum 260 mg/kWh (148ppm
at 0% O2). Burners supplied with Hoval boilers fully
meet this requirement.

25

INSTALLATION
4.4

Installing the burner Max-3 plus


Type (420-530)

Type (620-2700)

15
60

45

15

Type (420530)
4 x M12 (45)
4 x M12 (15)

Type (620750)
6 x M12 (15)

Type (10002700)
6 x M16 (15)

Opening of the boiler door


boiler door opens to the right or left
(Dimensions in mm)

Dimensions
Max-3 plus
Type

Dimensions

(420-530)
(620-750)
(1000-1250)

290
350
400

330
400
450

515
550
635

250
310
330

606
684
782

1624
1899
2182

163
163
163

30
30
30

420
500
550

(1500)
(1800)
(2200)
(2700)

380
380
380
420

450
450
450
480

655
735
735
735

385
395
395
410

880
976
976
976

2415
2595
2905
3233

191
191
191
191

30
30
30
30

550
550
550
600x560

(Dimensions in mm)

26

G + H

Max-3 plus
Type
(420)
(530)
(620)
(750)
(1000)
(1250)
(1500)
(1800)
(2200)
(2700)

1060
1060
1180
1180
1370
1370
1393
1553
1553
1585

150
150
150
150
150
150
58
58
58
58

4 214 283 / 00

INSTALLATION

and screws. On installing, comply with the guidelines


and instructions for mounting the burner to the heat
producer.

Burner matching
The boiler will normally be supplied by Hoval complete
with a burner which is CE marked and is CE approved
ternative burner, to comply with CE Directives, the boiler
must only be used with a burner having CE marking in
accordance with Directive 90/396/EEC and Standard EN
676 (Gas) or EN 267 (Oil). The fuel suppy requirements
will be stated on the burner data plate.
The burner CE approval must also be based on a test in
a test tank having dimensions no larger than the relevant
boiler combustion chamber dimensions.

Please consult Hoval Technical Department for further information, if required.


Sealing of the burner draught tube
A small annular space is necessary around the burner
draught tube in the door refractory to allow the burner
to be withdrawn. Seal this gap with the ceramic strip
supplied.
With gas and dual-fuel burners, the burner housing
Noise damping
- Gas pipelines are to be installed so that no vibrations
can be transferred to the building.
- The burner can be covered with an acoustic hood.
- It is recommended to incorporate a noise damper

4.4.1 Combustion chamber resistance Max-3 plus (420-2700)

13

18000

1250

12
11

1000

2700

1500

750

10

Combustion chamber resistance (mbar)

2200

530

420

620

7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200 2300 2400 2500 2600 2700 2800 2900 3000

Boiler output (kW)

4 214 283 / 00

kW = Boiler output
mbar = Flue gas resistance =1.11 (Natural gas: CO2 = 10.8%)
500 m above sea level (Tolerance: +/- 20%)

27

INSTALLATION
4.5

Fuel

Important!
A single phase 230V supply is required for
the control panel operation. Single phase
burners are electrically supplied via the
control panel. Three phase burners require a separate three phase isolated supply
(by the installer) direct to the burner, in-

The boiler is only to be operated with the fuel stated


on the boiler rating plate.
Max-3 plus boilers are normally suitable for burning the
following fuels:
- Heating oil EL according to DIN 51 6093 / SN 181
160/Z
- Natural Gas and propane

4.6

for boiler/burner door opening. In this


plug/sockets will still run between the
control panel and the burner. All power supplies to the boiler/burner/other associated equipment (ie: gas booster, separate
oil pump, etc.) should be isolated via the
same switched isolator.

Electrical connection

The electrical connection must be made by a licensed


located in the boiler control panel.

4.6.1 Electrical connection of burner

4.7

Flue gas and output diagram

4.7.1 Flue gas and output diagram Max-3 plus


(420-2700)

130

125

- The burner must be connected to the boiler with the


standard plug and socket connection.
- The burner cable must be installed so that the plug and
socket connection has to be disconnected in order to
swing out the burner.

Max-3 plus (1250


Max-3 plus (1800
Max-3 plus (530
Max-3 plus (1000
Max-3 plus (1500
Max-3 plus (420
Max-3 plus (620

Max-3 plus (2200

Max-3 plus (2700

Max-3 plus (750

120

Flue gas temperature (C)

115

110

105

100

95

90

85

80

100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200 2300 2400 2500 2600 2700 2800 2900 3000

Boiler output (kW)

cleaned, boiler flow temperature 80C,


return temperature 60C (in accordance

28

- Operation with heating oil EL, natural


11 with max. burner output
(CO2

- A reduction of the boiler water tempera


ture of -10 K causes a reduction of the
flue gas temperature of approx. 6-8 K.
+/- 0,09
- A change in the air index
causes a change in the flue gas temperature of approx. -/+8 K

4 214 283 / 00

INSTALLATION
4.8

Minimum value limiting of boiler return


temperature

Hydraulic and technical control measures are to be implemented to ensure that the minimum boiler feed and return
temperatures are not fallen below.

4.9

Flue gas
temperature sensor

STB

Setting the temperature controller

Boiler temperature controller, selectable TR 65-85C


The basic setting is made by the heating installer. Selection and setting of the different heating programs according to operating instructions.

4.10

Boiler safety valve

Heating installations and hot water supply systems are to


be protected against inadmissible overpressure by safety
valves. The blow-off pressure of the heating system safety valve must correspond to the maximum rated thermal

Fig. 22

it's downstream isolating valve.


The capillary must not be kinked.

4.11

Filling pump
(boiler with separate calorifier)

Important note:

Speed and output regulation must correspond to the remade by the heating specialist.

4.12

Heating pump

routed on the top, along the boiler insulating mat,


towards the back.

4.15

Gas Boosters

Speed and output regulation must correspond to the reA booster is required when the gas pressure at the burner
made by the heating specialist.

4.13

Heating connections

In the case of boiler installation in the domestic domain,


xible compensators.

4.14

Installing a flue gas thermometer (optional


item)

Important
If a critical system is served it is good practise to install a duty/standby gas booster
set.
Gas Regulations require that no more than 0.5" WG pressure is lost due to pipe work resistance between the supply meter and the gas inlet.

A 3/8 sleeve with a max. length of 25 mm is to be welded

4.15.1 Booster Installation

control panel; see Fig. 22.

It is usually preferably to locate the boosters as near as


possible to the burner served rather than close to the meter.
Leave adequate access for servicing drive belts, fan
bearing assemblies, electrical motors and any acoustic
shroud.
Ensure that the room in which the gas booster is to be
installed is well ventilated and free from dust.

capillary through the rear wall between the external and


round insulation.
Screw the sensor tube into the sleeve.

4 214 283 / 00

29

INSTALLATION
Before running the booster the machine should be cleaned thoroughly, taking particular care to make sure
that pulleys and the belt are free from abrasive dust
etc, which may have settled on the machine during installation.
If the booster is in the boilerhouse then the ventilation
and air inlet louvres for the boiler will also serve for the
booster to keep the ambient temperature satisfactory,
providing the full recommendations for free area and
Standard boosters are designed to operate in ambient
temperatures not exceeding 40C. When the booster
is housed separately to the boiler, ventilation must be
provided to keep the ambient temperature below this.
Ventilation openings in this case must be sized relative
to any heat emitters in the room and the effects of solar
gain.
The booster control enables the booster to work autostop any excessive increase in operating temperature
and we recommend that the booster should only operate in conjunction with the burner. Prolonged periods
ase in temperature, shortening the life of the booster
and increasing service frequency. If however the plant
is required to work under such conditions, consideration should be given to the use of a purpose-designed
bypass to dissipate the excess heat and the installation
of a twin duty stand-by system to allow for regular insoperated regularly or in rotation. If the booster is operating in rotation auto cycling may have been installed
as an option.

Do not test the fan chamber assembly by


hydraulic pressure: this practice will inevitably damage the fan bearing assembly.

All booster assemblies are tested for gas


tightness by means of air at a pressure of
0.69 bar during manufacture.

For the same reasons, connecting pipework needs to


be accurately aligned and properly supported. The use
booster and pipework is strongly recommended. These
work system and eliminate strain on the fan chamber.
NOTE:
Flexible piping should be examined by
the operator on a monthly basis. Change
if there are any signs of deterioration or
cracking.
Changes in pipework sizing are best made close to the
booster ports. The use of expanders and reducers are
recommended to minimise pressure losses.
Where it is necessary to reduce or increase pipe sizes,
by changing cross section of pipework in easy stages.
Connections for pressure testing or for pressure switches should be located at points in the system where
there is not excessive turbulence i.e. where there is a
straight run of pipework at both sides of the switch (i.e.
at least 10 diameters of straight pipe).
NOTE:
If a gas booster is located in a meter/
governor room then the associated
electrical equipment, i.e:- control panel,
motor, pressure switches should be suitable for use in a Zone 2 area with group II
A gases (refer to BS4683, part 3).

proximately 450mm high to raise the unit to a convenient level.

Noise attenuation and absence resonance are best


obtained by supporting the booster on anti-vibration
mounts.

30

4 214 283 / 00

COMMISSIONING

5.

Commissioning

5.1

Water quality

water are made of ferrous materials and stainless steel.


On account of the danger of stress cracking corrosion
in the stainless steel section of the boiler the chloride,
nitrate and sulphate content of the heating water must
not exceed 50 mg/l.

Heating Water
The European Standard EN 14868 and the
directive VDI 2035 must be observed.
In particular, attention must be paid to the following stipulations:

The pH value of the heating water should lie between


8.3 and 9.5 after 6-12 weeks of heating operation.

Filling and replacement water


For a plant using Hoval boilers untreated drinking water

cording to EN 14868).

ing and replacement water. However, as not all drinking

Plants with
- continuous oxygen intake (e.g. underfloor heating
systems without diffusion proof plastic piping) or
- intermittent oxygen intake (e.g. where frequent refilling is necessary)
must be equipped with separate circuits.

VDI 2035. Should the mains water available not be


suited for use then it must be desalinated and/ or be
treated with inhibitors. The stipulations of EN 14868
must be observed.

least 1x yearly. According to the inhibitor manufacturers


instructions, more frequent testing may be necessary.

to avoid overheating of the heating surfaces the values


given in the table should not be exceeded (dependent
on boiler performance ratings - for multi-boiler plants
rating of smallest boiler applies - and on the water content of the plant).

water in existing installations (e.g. exchange of boiler)


conforms to VDI 2035.
The Directive VDI 2035 applies equally to the replacement water.

is used throughout the total service life of the boiler


must not exceed three times the water capacity of the
plant.

New and if applicable existing installations need to be

NOTE:
No continous make-up of water should be
taking place during boiler operation. In
this event check where a leak may be occuring or if pumping over is taking place.
Maximum filling capacity based on VDI 2035
[mol/m3] 1
fH
dH
eH
~mg/l
Conductance 2
Boiler size of the
individual boiler
50 to 200 kW
200 to 600 kW
over 600 kW
1
2

<0,1
<1
<0,56
<0,71
<10
<20

0,5
5
2,8
3,6
50,0
100,0

1
10
5,6
7,1
100,0
200,0

1,5
15
8,4
10,7
150,0
300,0

2
20
11,2
14,2
200,0
400,0

NO REQUI50 l/kW 20 l/kW 20 l/kW


RE50 l/kW 50 l/kW 20 l/kW
MENT

2,5
25
14,0
17,8
250,0
500,0

3
30
16,8
21,3
300,0
600,0

>3,0
>30
>16,8
>21,3
>300
>600

always desalinate

Sum of alkaline earths


If the conductance in S/cm exceeds the tabular value an analysis of the water is necessary.

4 214 283 / 00

31

COMMISSIONING
5.2

Filling the heating system

Filling and topping up water must satisfy the quality requirements according to VDI 2035.

5.3

The boiler should not be operated without the calorifier

the burner has not been damaged in transit or during


installation and that it is a suitable type for the fuel
available on site. The nameplate on the burner indicates for which type of fuel it is designed.

5.4

excessive space in the refractory opening around the


burner has been sealed with the supplied ceramic material.

Filling the calorifier


(where installed)

Commissioning

It is essential that the following points are completed by the Heating Engineer before commissioning
is requested through Hoval.

all items, packed in transit, are removed from combustion chamber.


boiler control thermostats are adjusted to suit system

System full of water and vented

Heating load available e.g. pumps working


Fuel purged to burner isolation valve
Oil bled to boiler isolation cock
Electrical connections made and correctly fused
Correct boilerhouse ventilation
Other manufacturers equipment has been installed and commissioned as necessary, e.g. pressurisation units.

the limit and high/low stats are set in accordance with


control details. See section 4.5.
the boiler relief valve setting is suitable for the system
(The setting should be at least 0.5 bar above the pressure).
oil supply pressure and temperature is suitable.

If the above are not completed and commissioning


is unable to commence, clients will be charged for
the aborted visit.

commissioning is in accordance with burner makers requirements.

Hoval Service Engineers normally commission all


new boilers and they will check the following:

controls are proved and stats are adjusted in line with


temperature indicated on the boiler thermometer.

including circulation pumps.

refractory to reach a uniform temperature through its


thickness thereby preventing any damage.
burner is adjusted to give optimum combustion, to-

an independently pressurised system is operating correctly. Suppliers of the equipment should adjust their
equipment during commissioning.

open if manually operated and if electrically operated


that the burner is interlocked electrically to prevent operation until the damper is open.

the Heating Engineer will have the opportunity to receive instruction on the correct operation of the plant during commissioning and to aquaint himself with the fault
pages 40-43. He will also be advised
on how much of the action columns can be dealt with
by site staff.

the electrical installation with the appropriate wiring


diagram for the boiler and burner and for correct fan
rotation.

32

4 214 283 / 00

COMMISSIONING
5.4.1 Commissioning Report
All settings both on boiler and burner will be recorded on
a commissioning report which will be supplied to the customers representative.

Fig. 23
5.5

Hand-over to the user/safe-keeping

Obtain from the user a written statement that operating


and maintenance instructions have been explained to
him and he has received the relevant operating instructions (see page 60 for a standard statement). The system
designer is responsible for providing operating instructions for the complete system. This technical information/
installation instructions are not to be destroyed after commissioning but kept permanently with the system.

4 214 283 / 00

33

OVERVIEW OF SETTINGS

6.

Maintenance

6.1

Information for combustion controller/chimney sweep regarding emission monitor key

All other control elements of the control unit are described in the operating instructions.
The emission monitor key can also be used to change over to manual operating mode.

Emission monitor key / Manual operation


against invalid overheating during emission monitoring / manual operation it is
necessary to implement appropriate safety
measures (e.g. safety temperature limiter
with pump switch-off). The duration of the
emission monitoring is limited to 20 minutes and shall be restarted, if necessary.
Scalding hazard due to hot water temperature, since the hot water temperature can
exceed the temperature setpoint!

Emissions metering
Immediate end
PRESS
SHORTLY

Remaining time display

REACTIONS for emissions metering


Time unit automatically 20 min. thereafter reverts
Boiler temperature - > maximum temperature restriction
Regulate to the maximum temperature the heating circuits and the water heaters (at the direct heating circle only,
if the warm water mode of operation is adjusted to parallel operation)
With 2-step heat generator both stages are in operation

Manual operation
Immediate end
PRESS
> 5 seconds
REACTIONS for manual operation
Set reference boiler temperature with button!
All heating pumps ON
Mixer without current - manual setting necessary!

The hot water temperature reaches the set DHW maximum temperature (expert level standard 65C).

34

4 214 283 / 00

OVERVIEW OF SETTINGS
6.2

Operating Instructions
PLEASE READ: Important Notes for the
Boiler Attendant

These instructions are the minimum necessary to enable


an operator to start, run and stop the boiler.
They cover also the simple routine servicing procedures
plicable irrespective of the fuel used - gas or oil - BS class
D (35 sec).
If the heating system designer or installer has prepared
the whole plant, those instructions should be referred to

Instruments and Controls


Instruments are generally mounted at the top front of the
present, an altitude gauge may also be provided.
The basic controls for any boiler will be:
a. A sequence-control box (mounted on the burner)

Sequencing of boilers under BMS control.


When a bank of boilers are sequenced to operate under the dictates of a BMS control system, it is very important that on-line boilers are properly matched to
the available heating load at any one time.
This will avoid too frequent cycling of the burners as
they stop and start (introducing cold pre and post
purge air into the boiler each time this happens).
Over time this can result in the boilers suffering from
thermal shock and premature failure of the pressure
parts.

6.2.1 Starting up after cleaning the boiler or a Summer shut down.


Ensure that fuel lines are fully purged and that fuel is
available at the burner at the correct pressure and temperature.
some time, or if a fuel supply pipe has been disconnected, purge the piping via the bleed nipple up stream of the
burner to ensure that a gas/air mixture is avoided.
NOTE:
A gas/air mixture is dangerous as it will
explode if subjected to a spark.

pre-purge, ignition, pilot or reduced start, and proviother unsafe condition.


This control box will have advisible indication of lock
out and a manual-reset button for use in the event of
b. A control thermostat which allows adjustment of the
panel facia to discourage unauthorised adjustment
after it has been set by the commissioning engineer.
c. A safety-limit thermostat which comes into operation
should the control thermostat fail to shut the burner
down.The limit stat is usually set at 10C above the
control thermostats maximum setting. No automatic
control may be interfered with by the boiler attendant
gineer.
There may be special burner controls equipment or
additional controls to be integrated with the standard
burner control equipment. The function and setting
of these will be covered by the suppliers e.g. BMS.,
sequence controls high and low pressure switches
and water level controls, associated with independendently pressurised systems.

4 214 283 / 00

a singlepipe supply system, ensure that air is bled from


the system if the oil pipe has been disconnected.
Ensure fuel supply valves are open. Where a pump is incorporated in an oil fuel supply system, ensure the pump
is switched ON. Check all switches, e.g. time switch, and
thermostats are in the calling for heat condition. Switch
ON electrical supply to the burner at the main switch.
Switch the control panel mounted switch to ON. The burner control box should now monitor the burner through its

Normal Running
The boiler will switch on/off under the dictates of the control thermostat. The boiler temperature at any particular
moment can be seen from the boiler thermometer.
Allow the boiler to reach its set temperature and then
check the burner flame through boiler door sight glass;
through the burner inspection window. If any deterioration
is noted, the heating engineer should ensure the necessary action is taken.

35

OVERVIEW OF SETTINGS
6.3

Inspection & Servicing

which may be drawn into the burner and cause damage.

red to carry out work other than the following: boiler


cleaning, inspection of components for damage, star-

Examine all fuel and water valves, connection and burner etc, for obvious signs of damage or leakage, and
for security.
In an open-vented heating system, check:
- Level of water in the feed and expansion tank.
- That the ball valve is free to operate correctly.
- All air vents are operating correctly.
NOTE:
No continuous make-up of water should
be taking place. (In this event check where a leak may be occurring or if pumping
over is taking place).

No special equipment is required for normal boiler


servicing.
Tools for cleaning the boiler heating surfaces are
provided with the boiler. If a hard scale forms from oil
um (e.g. Carbonex by Arrow Chemicals Ltd) is advantageous for softening and easier removal of such
deposits.
The service engineers equipment will include any netest kit.

6.3.1 Periodic Inspection


The following periodic inspections should be made between main servicing periods.
Examine boiler casing panels for obvious signs of damage, corrosion or other deterioration, and for security.

On the boiler door, examine the ceramic-strip seal, and


detected by heat marks or deterioration of the metal
ring holding the joint. In the event of such signs, replace
the burner tube and the door lining for deterioration.
Replace when required.
Initially examine boiler interior after one month when
using class D oil to determine necessity for boiler cleaning. When heavy oil is being used, examine after two
weeks. The amount of use, the number of cold starts
involved, and the mean operating temperatures all affect the rate of soot and scale formation.
A consistent pattern will then be established to determine the frequency of cleaning required. With gas much
longer periods between cleaning are usually possible.
If condensation occurs due to low return water temperatures then a build up can occur more quickly. Establish a pattern to see if cleaning can coincide with
service visits.

leads to wasted heat and an increase in the boilerhouse


ambient temperature).

Similarly inspect the cleaning explosion door at rear of


boiler.

On oil/gas burners periodically remove photo electric


ultraviolet cell and clean the window of the cell.

should initially be more frequent until a reason- able,


consistent pattern can be established.

partial blockage, debris, etc.


Ensure that condensation drains at the chimney base
connected to a drain pipe with a water trap.

36

at the initial commissioning. Report any unusual alterations in this respect.


Report any occurrences which indicate that the boiler, the
correctly.

4 214 283 / 00

OVERVIEW OF SETTINGS
6.4

Boiler & Burner Servicing

In addition to the periodic inspections given on page 36 it


is recommended that a complete check is carried
out on all components at appropriate intervals.

4. Where rigid fuel pipes to burner are employed, e.g.


gas burners, disconnect pipe(s) to allow the boiler
door to open.
5. Fully open the boiler door complete with burner.
NOTE:
Lengthy periods between cleaning should
only be resorted to when the periodic inspections prove this is possible.

service engineer, ideally under an annual sevice and


maintenance contract.
Hoval Service Department normally provides this service
and will be pleased to provide a written quotation on request. This would typically cover the operation, cleanliassociated controls. In the case of gas burners it would
include a check on the gas tightness of the gas control
valves at the burner if a gas leak detection unit is not

6. Clean the tubes using the supplied brush. Similarly


clean the combustion chamber when required. Avoid
damage to the ceramic sealing strip against which
the door closes.

NOTE:
Where any hard scaling is present, use a
propietary cleaning medium to soften and
assist removal.

could also be covered in this service.


Please note:
No adjustment of internal components is
permissible on either gas or oil burners
neer.

make a monthly leak test on these pipes.

6.4.1 Boiler Cleaning for Heating Surface


Frequency of cleaning will be dependent on usage in conjunction with the condition of the boiler at the periodic
inspections, but the minimum requirements when using
the various fuels are:
Gas (natural or LPG) - once per heating seaon
Oil BS Class D (35 sec) - twice per heating season
Oil heavy grades - 3 to 4 times per heating season
1. Run the boiler until the burner automatically switches
off under action of the control thermostat. (It is easier
to clean a warm boiler).
2. Switch OFF electrical supply to the burner. Where a
to the burner, disconnect at this point. Switch OFF
electrical supply to the booster.
NOTE:
Where heavy oil is being used on a circulatory fuel system, ensure that fuel
pump(s) heaters and tracers are left in
operation at all times.
3. Turn OFF all fuel shut-off valves at the burner.

4 214 283 / 00

7. Remove rear cleaning/explosion door. Clear loose


soot from the smoke outlet box and thoroughly clean
the box. Clean and examine the boiler backplate; no
hard deposit should be present. Remove any build
up occuring between the projecting tube ends.
8.
9. Check conditions of cleaning/explosion door gasket.
tighten the wing nuts only two full turns against spring
compression.
10. Check condition of boiler door ceramic seal. Insal around burner tube. Minor damage to insulating
le refractory (e.g. Pyruma) on refractory lined doors.
suffer damage in normal use but in the unlikely event
please consult Hoval. Any serious damage must be
reported to the Service Engineer for repair. Filler
material can be repaired similarly. The door sealing
strip must be in good condition and must be replaced
when an effective seal cannot be obtained under normal pressure. Replace sealing strip annually. Refer
to Burner Maintenance Instructions Page 38 whilst
the door is open.
11. Close the boiler door, and evenly tighten the nuts
using a tommy bar/spanner.
12. If disconnected, plug in the boiler/burner electrical
connection.

37

OVERVIEW OF SETTINGS
13. Check boiler door is effectively closed (ineffective
closure will be detectable by sight or smell).
14. It is recommended that, when the boiler has becomade by the Service Engineer.
15. If the boiler is not immediately to be used, switch OFF
electrical supply to burner and turn OFF fuel supply.
Where using heavy oil do not switch off fuel heaters
and tracers. Switch off electrical supply to gas booster.

Starting and Stopping


Emergency Stop
The burner can be stopped in an emergency by
switching off the mains isolating switch provided on the
line between the burner and the electric supply. The installer must identify the switch. Check position of this
switch or any panic button available.
Check the Burner Operation
call the service engineer.

6.4.2 Summer Shut Down


If the boiler is to be out of operation for a long period,
e.g. during the Summer, the boiler interior should be
thoroughly cleaned.
Atmospheric condensation, activating acidic deposits in
the boiler, is responsible for considerable corrosion and
metal wastage. Every effort should be made to reduce
this by the most thorough cleaning and by keeping the
boiler dry.
A tray of absorbing material placed in the combustion
chamber is helpful in this respect. Close the boiler door.

When cleaning the room housing the heater unit, always switch off the burner to reduce the amount of dust
and lint drawn in through the air inlet.
Preventive Maintenance
Consult your heating engineer for advice on regular
prevetive maintenance intervals.
16. Gas Supply
Should the gas supply be interrupted, the system may
require venting of air that may have accumulated,
before the burner is restarted. This is achieved by unscrewing the pressure test point situated down-stream
of the main govenor or combination valve and venting
the air to atmosphere until gas has reached the test
point.

6.4.3 Burner Maintenance


Before carrying out any work on the burner ensure
that the main electrical isolating switch is locked in
the OFF position and the fuel isolating valve closed.

operator and are intended to be of assistance in making


maintenance, cleaning and lubrication. Additional information can be obtained through your installer or from the
manufacturer.
Fuel
The unit is designed to burn the fuel stated on the burner nameplate. Under no circumstances must any
other type of oil or gas be used.
In the case of burner fuel conversion, check to see that
the fuel used corresponds with that marked on the new
burner nameplate.

38

WARNING:
No smoking or naked lights to be allowed
as a gas/air mixture is dangerous.
Periodical examination of all pipework should be carried out. The recommended method is to brush a soap
solution around all the jointed areas. A leak in the system would have the effect of forming bubbles.
CAUTION:
Do not place any items in the boiler combustion chamber as it is not suitable for
burning waste.
Oil pump
See burner manufacturers manual.
Gas train items and gas leak detectors
For maintenance of these units refer to the manufacturers manual.

4 214 283 / 00

OVERVIEW OF SETTINGS

Motor
Keep the burner motor clean and dry. Any deposits
of dust or lint should be blown out occasionally. On
motors provided with oiling holes, a few drops of high
quality SAE 20 oil should be injected every six months.
Surplus lubricant spreading from the bearings should
be wiped away. Some motors have sealed-for-life bearings; these require no maintenance.
Fan Runner
Keep the fan blades clean and free from oil and build up
of dust or deposits picked up from a dusty boilerhouse.
Oil Strainer/Filter
Replace filter element annually.
Nozzles, Flame Plate and Electrodes
Maintenance by the boiler operator is usually limited to
checking the condition of these items only whilst the
boiler door is open. Servicing the oil or gas nozzle,
which may require dismantling, and replacement of
parts should be left to the service engineer.
The boiler operator may wipe off deposits of soot and
disturb the parts. Check the electrodes are set correctly after referring to the burner manufacturers manual.
Flame Sensor
violet cell for gas or photo-electric cell for oil with methylated spirit on a lint free cloth. Do not handle window

NOTE:
ing to remove the burner inner assembly.

4 214 283 / 00

39

OVERVIEW OF SETTINGS
6.5

Oil Burner Fault Finding Chart


NOTE:
.

Symptom

Possible Cause

Action

A.

1.

Electrical supply failure

1.

Check the following:


a. Main isolating switch of the burner is on.
b. Overload protective device of
the burner motor.

2.

Control thermostat time or water 2.


pressure switches or other boiler
systems controls at fault

Check that power is available at the


control panel and all switches are
closed.

3.

Manual reset on limit thermostat 3.

Reset and check also control stat


setting and operation.

4.

When using heavy oil tempertures 4.


incorrect in oil piping or in burner
preheater

Check temperatures: ensure preheating equipment is operating.

No ignition spark.

1.

Switch off burner. Check spark plug


gap. Check H.T. leads and connections. Check and clean ignition
electrode(s) and insulator

2.

No oil spray into combustion cham- 2.


ber but pressure indicated on bur-

Open door and check whether oil


has been sprayed into combustion
chamber; if no evidence of spray,
clean or replace burner nozzle(s).

3.

No oil spray into combustion cham- 3.


ber and no pressure indicated on
the oil gauge.

Check as above. If no spray, check


the following:
c. There is oil in the fuel tank.
d. All necessary valves are open.
e.
f. There is no airlock in the fuel
pump (listen for any unusual
sound from pump).
g. For air leakage into the fuel
feed pump.
h.
closed in oil line.

Burner lights but rapidly 1.


extinguishes.

Dirty photocell (causing lockout 1.


action).

2.

Faulty photocell (causing lock-out 2.


action).

B.

C.

40

Burner will not start

Burner starts i.e. burner 1.


motor runs but will not
light and burner goes to
lockout.

Replace cell with new.

4 214 283 / 00

OVERVIEW OF SETTINGS

Symptom
D.

Possible Cause

- 1.
mes from burner. Flame
shape alters from normal. Boiler door becomes hotter than usual.
2.

Action

Air inlet damper accidently masked 1.

Clear obstruction.

Alteration to air inlet damper


sition.

Reset damper and make a combustion check (special instruments


required).

3.

po- 2.

- 3.

Replace nozzle(s).

ted.
4.

Incorrect nozzle(s).

4.

Replace with correct nozzle(s).

5.

Excessive oil pressure.

5.

Reset pump pressure regulator.

6.
cked or re
per closed.

- 6.
stricted. Flue dam-

7.

7.

Call Service Engineer to correct


and replace if necessary.

8.

Check for damage, replace if damage severe.

misplaced or faulty.
8.

4 214 283 / 00

Door refractory failure.

and check why it became closed.


Clear blockage or restriction.

41

OVERVIEW OF SETTINGS
6.6

Gas Burner Fault Finding Chart


NOTE:
.

Symptom

Possible Cause

Action

A.

1.

E lectrical supply failure

1.

Check:
a. Main isolator switch is on and
power is available at the control
panel.
b. Overload protective devices of

2.

Air pressure switch on burner not 2.


operating.

Switch contacts must be in the burner start position. Check switch is

3.

Control thermostat, time, water 3.


pressure switches or other boiler
system controls at fault.

Check:
That all switches are closed
Booster is not locked out due to low
inlet gas pressure and that pressure
switches function correctly.

4.

Reset and check. Also check control thermostat setting and operation.

No ignition spark.

1.

See action B1.

2.

Gas starvation.

2.

Purge gas pipe, check pilot valve


operation.

3.

Ultra-violet cell fault.

3.

Remove, clean and check connections and replace if necessary.

B.

Burner will not start

Burner starts i.e. burner 1.


motor runs but will not
light and burner goes to
lockout.

C.

Burner motor starts but 1.


stops and re-cycles.

Air pressure switch on the burner.

1.

Check:
c. burner damper is open to usual
extent.
d. air inlet to switch is not blocked.
e. switch is not stuck.
f. electrical connection.

D.

Burner shuts down du- 1.


ring operation and recycles.

As C1 above.

1.

As C1 above.

E.

Burner shuts down du- 1.


ring operation and goes
to lockout.

Flame failure.

1.

Check gas supply and pressure.

Ultra-violet cell fault.

2.

As B3 above.

2.

42

4 214 283 / 00

OVERVIEW OF SETTINGS

Symptom
F.

G.

H.

Possible Cause

Burner lights on pilot but 1.


burner locks out after 3 - 2.
4 seconds.
Smell of gas local to the 1.
appliance.

Combustion noise beco- 1.


- 2.
mes yellow. Boiler door
becomes hotter than
3.
usual.
4.

Ultra-violet cell faulty

Action
1.

As B3

Ultra-violet cell is not receiving a 2.

Clean cell and check correctly in-

Leakage from pipe line joints or pi- 1.


lot or that the main gas valves are
not gas tight.

Switch OFF burner and check pipe


line joints with soap solution.

2.

Close pilot manual valve and then


main manual valve at the burner to
see if this isolates the problem.
Call gas engineer to check the automatic valves. Do not operate until
this has been done.

Air inlet accidentally masked.

1.

Clear obstruction.

Air inlet damper position moved.

2.

Call Service Engineer to reset and


make a combustion check.

Burner head parts have moved, 3.


become worn or overheated.

Call Service Engineer to adjust


or replace and make combustion
check.

Gas pressure alteration.

5.

4.
- 5.

Check and clear restriction.

cked or restricted.
6.

4 214 283 / 00

Door refractory failed.

6.

Replace if damage is severe.

43

OVERVIEW OF SETTINGS
6.7

Cleaning

Inadequate cleaning not only results in increased fuel


consumption but also shortens the life of the boiler.
The boiler is to be cleaned by a specialist twice a year
Switch off the main switch
Remove burner plug and switch off the fuel supply

Unscrew the hexagon sealing nut with hole (1, Fig. 24)
using the steel mandrel supplied.
Attention: The sealing nuts without a hole must on no
account be unscrewed
Open the boiler door and swing out burner.
Remove the retarders from the third pass tube bank
(4, Fig. 26) and clean them.

Fig. 24

Thoroughly clean combustion chamber (2), second


a
compartment (3) and third compartment (4) using
brush or spray.
Take off the cleaning cover (5, Fig. 25) at the back, on
ector.
Brush off the boiler back wall and the space between
the ends of the pipes.

5
6

ector at the connector (6).


Refit the third pass tube bank retarders.
Reclose and seal the cleaning apertures.

Fig. 25

Close the boiler door and tighten the screws.


Plug the burner back in and switch on the boiler.

2
Fig. 26

44

4 214 283 / 00

OVERVIEW OF SETTINGS
6.8

Adjusting the hinged flange

After a long period of use, the contact pressure between


boiler doors and boiler body can diminish. This impairs
The boiler is therefore to be periodically checked for leaks

Procedure:
With the boiler door closed, screw lock nut (1, Fig. 27)
forward and tighten; in this way this side becomes the
fulcrum point.

ca. 1 cm

Open lock nut (1) and turn back approx. 1 cm.

Fig. 27

6.9
Lubricating the seal and thread
6.9.1 Lubricating the seal
Reversing chamber
Combustion chamber

6.9.2 Lubricating the thread

Apply protective agents if the boiler is out


of service for long periods

4 214 283 / 00

45

OVERVIEW OF SETTINGS

7.

Overview of settings

7.1

Table of parameters

Designation

Regulator

Factory

10

20

30

40

50

Setting range /
Setting values

Type of device:
DHW:
SW:
Address:
Surface operation

Key :

Heating curve HC

OFF

OFF, 0,20 .... 3,5

Heating curve MC1

1,0

OFF, 0,20 .... 3,5

Heating curve MC2

1,0

OFF, 0,20 .... 3,5

Daytime target temperature HC

*)

20C

5 .... 30C *)

Daytime target temperature MC1

*)

20C

5 .... 30C *)

Daytime target temperature MC2

*)

20C

5 .... 30C *)

Night-time target temperature HC

*)

16C

5 .... 30C *)

Night-time target temperature MC1 *)

16C

5 .... 30C *)

Night-time target temperature MC2 *)

16C

5 .... 30C *)

DHW target temperature

50C

5 ... DHW-Max.

*) Depending on the setting of system parameters 03 OPERATING MODE

Remote operation/room stations


Type

46

Heating circuit

Address

HW

SW

4 214 283 / 00

OVERVIEW OF SETTINGS

Table for Time programs


DHW circuit
Time program P1
Tag

Cycle 1
from

to

Cycle 2
from

to

Time program P2
Cycle 3
from

to

Cycle 1
from

to

Cycle 2
from

to

Time program P3
Cycle 3
from

to

Cycle 1
from

to

Cycle 2
from

to

Cycle 3
from

to

Mo
Tu
We
Th
Fr
Sa
Su

Direct circuit
Time program P1
Tag

Cycle 1
from

to

Cycle 2
from

to

Time program P2
Cycle 3
from

to

Cycle 1
from

to

Cycle 2
from

to

Time program P3
Cycle 3
from

to

Cycle 1
from

to

Cycle 2
from

to

Cycle 3
from

to

Mo
Tu
We
Th
Fr
Sa
Su

Mixer Circuit 1
Time program P1
Tag

Cycle 1
from

to

Cycle 2
from

to

Time program P2
Cycle 3
from

to

Cycle 1
from

to

Cycle 2
from

to

Time program P3
Cycle 3
from

to

Cycle 1
from

to

Cycle 2
from

to

Cycle 3
from

to

Mo
Tu
We
Th
Fr
Sa
Su

Mixer Circuit 2
Time program P1
Tag

Cycle 1
from

to

Cycle 2
from

to

Time program P2
Cycle 3
from

to

Cycle 1
from

to

Cycle 2
from

to

Time program P3
Cycle 3
from

to

Cycle 1
from

to

Cycle 2
from

to

Cycle 3
from

to

Mo
Tu
We
Th
Fr
Sa
Su

4 214 283 / 00

47

OVERVIEW OF SETTINGS

HYDRAULIC
Par.

Designation

Factory

10

20

30

40

50

Lev.

Function allocation of the output DHW charging pump

HF

Function allocation of the output Mixer circuit 1

HF

Function allocation of the output Mixer circuit 2

HF

Function allocation of the output Direct circuit Pump

HF

Function allocation of the variable output 1

OFF

HF

Function allocation of the variable output 2

OFF/ 4/ 43

HF

Function allocation of the variable input 1

OFF

HF

Function allocation of the variable input 2

OFF

HF

10

Function allocation of the variable input 3

OFF/ 2/ 33

HF

11

Indirect return increase

OFF

HF

12

Maximum limit energy management

80 C

HF

13

Activation cooling buffer

OFF

HF

14

Release contact cooling to KVLF

OFF

HF

SYSTEM
Par.

Designation

LANGUAGE Selection of the style-language

EN

10

20

30

40

50

Lev.
BE

Number of cleared switching time programs

Clearing for separate operating mode

Limit temperature for summer disconnection

22 C

HF

System frost protection

3 C

HF

P1

HF

HF

Demand contact module for VE1

HF

Demand contact module for VE2

HF

Demand contact module for VE3

Air conditioning zone

10

Building type
Automatic reversion time (surface end user level, except
info. level)
Pump and mixer compulsory operation

11
12
13
14
15

Logical fault signal


Automatic SET function
(after 24:00, is automatically set to OFF)
Blocking code for heating Installer

HF

-12 C

HF

HF

5 min

HF

ON

HF

OFF

HF

ON/ OFF

HF
OEM

OFF

HF

30 min

HF

HF

OFF

HF

18

Release cycle temperature

19

Frost protection mode

21

RTC adjustment

23

Blocking code operator level

24

Temperature display in Fahrenheit

OFF

OEM

26

First commissioning date (after 24:00)

OEM

27

Fault report (only TTT/UG)

HF

28

Fault stack 2

ON

HF

29

Characteristic curve emergency operation

0 C

HF

30

Thermostat function sensor allocation

31

Thermostat function reference value

32
33

RESET

48

Factory

AF

HF

1 C

HF

Thermostat function switching difference

3K

HF

Thermostat function anti-blocking protection


Top: ArtNo - HW Index
Bottom: Code:REV - Software version
Reset parameter values

ON

HF

-----

OEM
BE

4 214 283 / 00

OVERVIEW OF SETTINGS

DHW
Par.

Designation

DHW-NIGHT DHW - economy temperature

Factory

10

20

30

40

50

Lev.

40/ 45 C

BE

DHW-legionella protection-day

OFF

HF

DHW-egionella protection-time

HF

DHW-legionella protection-temperature

DHW-temperature recording

DHW-maximum temperature limit

DHW-mode of operation

2:00
50/ 55/ 65/
70 C
1
50/ 55/ 65/
70 C
1

DHW-tank discharge protection

DHW-charging temperature excess

10

DHW-switching difference

11

DHW-charging pump follow-on

12

ZKP-switching time program

13

ZKP-economy interval (pause)

14

ZKP-economy interval (period duration)

17

H-GEN behaviour during SLP follow-on time

18

DHW-parallel loading

19

DHW-time-out

20

PI-reference value control

21
22

PI-scanning time Ta

23

PI -reset time Tn

HF
HF
HF
HF
HF

ON/ OFF
7/ 20 K

HF

5K
0.5/ 1/ 2/ 5
min
AUTO

OEM

0 min

HF

OEM
HF

20 min

HF

AUTO/ OFF

HF

OFF
OFF/
30 min
OFF

HF
HF

0,1 %/ K

OEM

20 s

OEM

600 s/ C

OEM

HF

UNMIXED CIRC
Par.

Designation

Factory

10

20

30

40

50

Lev.

Type of reduced operation

ECO/ ABS

HF

Heating system (exponent)

DK= 1,30

HF

Room override (in connection with room sensor)

HF

Room factor

OFF

HF

Adaptation heating curve

OFF

HF

Switch-on optimisation

HF

Heating limit

0,5

OEM

Room frost protection limit

10 C

HF

Room thermostat function

OFF

HF

10

Outside temperature allocation

HF

11

Constant temperature reference value

20 C

HF

12

Minimum temperature limit

10 C

HF

13

Maximum temperature limit

55/ 75 C

HF

14

Temperature elevation Heating circuit

DK=0

HF

15

Pump follow-on

5 min

HF

16

Screed function

OFF

HF

23

Room control K-factor

HF

24

Room control Tn-factor

35 min

HF

25

Vacation mode

STBY

HF

36

Minimum value override


Name heating circuit (max. 5 letters)

4 214 283 / 00

OFF

HF

XXXXX

HF

49

OVERVIEW OF SETTINGS

MIX. VALVE-1
Par.

Designation

10

20

30

40

50

Lev.

Type of reduced operation

ECO/ ABS

HF

Heating system (exponent)

MK= 1,10

HF

Room override (in connection with room sensor)

Room factor

Adaptation heating curve

Switch-on optimisation

HF

100 %

HF

ON

HF

HF

Heating limit

0,5

OEM

Room frost protection limit

10 C

HF

OFF

HF

HF

20 C

HF

Room thermostat function

10

Outside temperature allocation

11

Constant temperature reference value

12

Minimum temperature limit

10 C

HF

13

Maximum temperature limit

55/ 75 C

HF

14

Temperature elevation/ abatement heating circuit

0/ 8 K

HF

15

Pump follow-on

5 min

HF

OFF

HF

2,0 %/ K

OEM

Scanning time Ta

20 s

OEM

I-portion Tn

270 s

OEM

21

Running time servomotor

150 s

HF

22

End position function, valve

OEM

23

Room control K-factor

HF

24

Room control Tn-factor

35 min

HF

25

Vacation mode

STBY

HF

36

Minimum value override

OFF

HF

37

Mixer lead time

OFF

HF

HF

OFF

HF

16

Screed function

18

P-portion Xp

19
20

38

Regulation offset

50

Cooling switch-on point, OT

51

Cooling max. point, OT

52
53

35 C

HF

18 C

HF

24 C

HF

54

Cooling reference room temp. at switch-on point

23 C

HF

55

Cooling reference room temp. at max. point

28 C

HF

56

Min. temp. cooling

18 C

OEM

XXXXX

HF

Name heating circuit (max. 5 letters)

50

Factory

4 214 283 / 00

OVERVIEW OF SETTINGS

MIX. VALVE-2
Par.

Designation

Factory

10

20

30

40

50

Lev.

Type of reduced operation

ECO/ ABS

HF

Heating system (exponent)

MK= 1,10

HF

HF

100 %

HF

Room override (in connection with room sensor)

Room factor

Adaptation heating curve

Switch-on optimisation

ON

HF

HF

Heating limit

Room frost protection limit

0,5

OEM

10 C

HF

OFF

HF

HF

20 C

HF

Room thermostat function

10

Outside temperature allocation

11

Constant temperature reference value

12

Minimum temperature limit

10 C

HF

13

Maximum temperature limit

55/ 75 C

HF

14

Temperature elevation/ abatement heating circuit

0/ 8 K

HF

15

Pump follow-on

5 min

HF

OFF

HF

2,0 %/ K

OEM

Scanning time Ta

20 s

OEM

I-portion Tn

270 s

OEM

21

Running time servomotor

150 s

HF

22

End position function, valve

OEM

23

Room control K-factor

HF

24

Room control Tn-factor

35 min

HF

25

Vacation mode

STBY

HF

36

Minimum value override

OFF

HF

37

Mixer lead time

OFF

HF

16

Screed function

18

P-portion Xp

19
20

38

Regulation offset

HF

50

Cooling switch-on point, OT

OFF

HF

51

Cooling max. point, OT

35 C

HF

18 C

HF

52
53

24 C

HF

54

Cooling reference room temp. at switch-on point

23 C

HF

55

Cooling reference room temp. at max. point

28 C

HF

56

Min. temp. cooling

18 C

OEM

XXXXX

HF

Name heating circuit (max. 5 letters)

4 214 283 / 00

51

OVERVIEW OF SETTINGS

HEAT GENER.
Par.

Designation

H-GEN model

Start-up protection H-GEN

Minimum temperature limit H-GEN

Maximum temperature limit H-GEN

Mode of action minimum temperature limit H-GEN

Sensor mode operation for H-GEN

Minimum burner running time

Factory

10

20

30

40

50

Lev.

1/ 2/ 5

HF

OFF/ 3
5/ 48/ 65/ 75
C
75/ 85 C

HF

HF

HF

HF

OEM

2 min

HF

Burner switching difference I

6K

HF

Burner switching difference II

12 K

HF

10

Time-out stage II

10

HF

11

Release mode stage II

HF

12

DHW charging mode 1-2 stage

HF

13

Lead time, boiler circuit pump

1 min

HF

14

Follow-on time, boiler circuit pump or parallel boiler release

5 min

HF

15

Search time feed pump, primary pump

5 min

HF

16

Exhaust gas temperature monitoring

OFF

HF

17

Exhaust gas limit value

18

Boiler gradient

19

Modulation P-portion Xp

20

Modulation scanning time Ta

21

Modulation adjustment time Tn

22

Modulation running time

23

Modulation starting time

24

Modulation start-up output

25

Outside temperature block

26

Basic charge elevation

27

29

Minimum temperature limit, heating circuits


Switching difference, minimum temperature limit Heating
circuits
H-GEN forced discharge

30

OEM Maximum limit

110 C

OEM

31

Minimum load control

OFF

OEM

34

Output limitation heating

100 %

HF

35

Output limitation hot water

100 %

HF

36

ET blocking 2.burner stage

OFF

HF

37

Running time meter

38

DHW release regulator (CD)

39

Emergency operation temperature H-Gen (e.g. for 70-8)

40

Heat balance (from V3.2)

41

Reset heat balance

28

HF

OFF

OEM

5 %/ K

OEM

20 s

OEM

180 s/ C

OEM

12 s

HF

200 s

HF

70

HF

OFF

OEM

0 K/ 10K

OEM

5/ 38/ 65 C

HF

2K

OEM

OFF

HF

HF

ON

HF

70 C

HF

ON

HF
HF

0,0 l/ min

42
43

200 C

0,0 l/ IMP
Density, medium

44

HF

1,00 kg/ l

HF

4,2

HF

RESET ST-1 Reset counters starts and running time, stage 1

OEM

RESET ST-2 Reset counters starts and running time, stage 2

OEM

52

4 214 283 / 00

OVERVIEW OF SETTINGS

RETURN CONTR
Par.

Designation
Minimum limit return temperature / reference value return
temperature
Switch-off difference

Pump follow-on time

Factory

10

20

30

40

50

Lev.

38 C

HF

2K

HF

1 min

HF

SOLAR
Par.

Designation

Factory

10

20

30

40

50

Lev.

Switch-on difference

10 K

HF

Switch-off difference

5K

HF

Minimum running time SOP

3 min

HF

Solar collector maximum temperature

100 C

HF

Solar tank maximum limit (KSPF)

65 C

HF

Solar mode of operation

HF

Heat generator cycle lock (only when parameter 06=1,3,4)

0,5 h

HF

Solar priority parallel changeover

10 K

HF

Solar heat balance

OFF

HF

9
SOLAR
RESET

Reset heat balance

11
12

Density, medium

13

HF
0,0 l/ min
0,0 l/ IMP
1,05 kg/ l

HF

3,6 KJ/ kgK

HF

HF

14

Final switching-off temperature

120 C

HF

15

Test cycle solar charging switch-over

10 min

HF

16

Switch-over temperature (SLVF)

60 C

HF

17

Solar minimum temperature

OFF

HF

SOLID FUEL
Par.

Designation

Factory

10

20

30

40

50

Lev.

Minimum temperature

60 C

HF

Maximum temperature

95 C

HF

Switch-on difference

10 K

HF

Switch-off difference

5K

HF

Clock block, heat generator

15

HF

4 214 283 / 00

53

OVERVIEW OF SETTINGS

BUFFER
Par.

Designation

Factory

10

20

30

40

50

Lev.

Minimum temperature

5/ 20 C

HF

Maximum temperature

95 C

HF

Temperature elevation, H-GEN

8/ 10/ 12K

HF

Switching difference

2/ 5/ 10K

HF

Forced discharge

OFF

HF

Skimming function switch-on difference

10 K

HF

Skimming function switch-off difference

5K

HF

Start-up protection

OFF

HF

Discharge protection

OFF

HF

10

Buffer mode of operation

2/ 3

HF

11

Pump follow-on time

3 min

HF

12

Switch-off reference value temp.

70 C

HF

13

H-GEN release temp. skimming function

60 C

HF

MAIN SUPPLY
Par.

Designation

Factory

10

Lev.

0 %/ K

HF

PI-scanning time Ta

20 s

HF

PI -reset time Tn

600 s/ C

HF

Designation

Factory

CASCADE
Par.

10

Lev.

Switch-off difference

3K

OEM

Connecting delay

20

OEM

Switch-off delay

OEM

Switching output stage sequence

65

OEM

Stage reversal

OFF

OEM

Control stage

BE

Peak load stage

OFF

OEM

Group switch-over

OFF

OEM

DHW fast activation

OFF

OEM

10

Peak load elevation

10 K

OEM

BUS
Par.

54

Designation

Factory

10

20

30

40

50

Lev.

Bus address central device

10

HF

Bus right RS direct circuit

HF

Bus right RS mixer circuit 1

HF

Bus right RS mixer circuit 2

HF

4 214 283 / 00

OVERVIEW OF SETTINGS

SERVICE
Par.

Designation

Factory

10

20

30

40

50

Lev.

Service 1 (Cleaning ST1 )


1

Suspend message CLEANING ST-1 for X days

BE

OFF

BE

OFF

BE

OFF

BE

Cleaning according to cleaning counter

Reset cleaning display 1

BE

Service 2 (Cleaning ST2)


6

Suspend message CLEANING ST-2 for X days

BE

OFF

BE

OFF

BE

OFF

BE

Cleaning according to cleaning counter

10

Reset cleaning display 2

BE

Service 3 (maintenance ST1 )


11

Suspend message MAINTENANCE ST-1 for X days

12
13
14

Maintenance according to maintenance counter

15

Reset maintenance display 1

HF

OFF

HF

OFF

HF

OFF

HF
HF

Service 2 (maintenance ST2 )


16

HF

17

Suspend message MAINTENANCE ST-2 for X days

OFF

HF

18

OFF

HF

OFF

HF

19

Maintenance according to maintenance counter

20

Reset maintenance display 2

HF

ALARM 1
Par.

Designation

10

20

30

40

50

Lev.

Alarm 1

OEM

Alarm 2

OEM

Alarm 3

OEM

4
5 ... 20
21

Alarm 4

OEM

Alarm 5 - 20

OEM

Reset fault signals

OEM

ALARM 2 (can ony be activated with H-Gen 5)


Par.

Designation

10

20

30

40

50

Lev.

Alarm 1

OEM

Alarm 2

OEM

Alarm 3

OEM

Alarm 4

OEM

Alarm 5 - 20

OEM

Reset fault signals

OEM

5 ... 20
21

4 214 283 / 00

55

OVERVIEW OF SETTINGS

FAULT REPORTING OVERVIEW TopTronicT


Status

56

Designation

Fault type

Code

System

External sensor

Interruption

10-0

System

External sensor

Short-circuit

10-1

System

Boiler sensor

Interruption

11-0

System

Boiler sensor

Short-circuit

11-1

Remark

System

Flow sensor 1

Interruption

12-0

MC1=off, YK1=no current

System

Flow sensor 1

Short-circuit

12-1

MC1=off, YK1=no current

System

Storage sensor

Interruption

13-0

System

Storage sensor

Short-circuit

13-1

System

VE 2

Interruption

14-0

System

VE 2

Short-circuit

14-1

System

VE 2

Alarm

14-7

System

VE 3

Interruption

15-0

System

VE 3

Short-circuit

15-1

System

VE 3

Alarm

15-7

System

VE 1

Interruption

16-0

System

VE 1

Short-circuit

16-1

System

VE 1

Alarm

16-7

System

Solar tank sensor

Interruption (KSPF)

17-0

System

Solar tank sensor

Short-circuit (KSPF)

17-1

System

Flow sensor 2

Interruption

18-0

MC2=off, YK2=no current

System

Flow sensor 2

Short-circuit

18-1

MC2=off, YK2=no current

System

Collector sensor

Interruption (KVLF)

19-0

System

Collector sensor

Short-circuit (KVLF)

19-1

System

Room sensor (RS)

Interruption

20-0

System

Room sensor (RS)

Short-circuit

20-1

System

Burner 1

No switching off (1 min)

30-2

With par. log. alarm can be switched off

System

Burner 1

No switching on (10 min)

30-3

With par. log. alarm can be switched off

System

Burner 2

No switching off (1 min)

31-2

With par. log. alarm can be switched off


With par. log. alarm can be switched off

System

Burner 2

No switching on (10 min)

31-3

System

Exhaust gas temperature

Exceeding

33-5

System

Exhaust gas temperature

SLT triggered

33-8

System

Cleaning stage 1

Triggering by date

40-1

System

Cleaning stage 1

Triggering by interval

40-2

System

Cleaning stage 1

Triggering by counter

40-4

System

Maintenance stage 1

Triggering by date

41-1

System

Maintenance stage 1

Triggering by interval

41-2

System

Maintenance stage 1

Triggering by counter

41-4

System

Cleaning stage 2

Triggering by date

42-1

System

Cleaning stage 2

Triggering by interval

42-2

System

Cleaning stage 2

Triggering by counter

42-4

System

Maintenance stage 2

Triggering by date

43-1

System

Maintenance stage 2

Triggering by interval

43-2

System

Maintenance stage 2

Triggering by counter

43-4

4 214 283 / 00

OVERVIEW OF SETTINGS

FAULT REPORTING OVERVIEW TopTronicT


Status

Designation

Fault type

Code

Logical

Boiler temperature

Not reached (90 min)

50-4

Logical

Tank temperature

Not reached (4 h)

51-4

Logical

Flow temperature MC1

Not reached (1 h)

52-4

Logical

Flow temperature MC2

Not reached (1 h)

53-4

Logical

Room temperature HC

Not reached (3 h)

54-4

Logical

Room temperature MC1

Not reached (3 h)

55-4

Logical

Not reached (3 h)

56-4

Address collision

70-0

System

Room temperature MC2


Lock by energy supply company
ST 2
Activity

No T2B signal

70-1

System

Activity

70-6

System

Activity

System
System

Activity
HP return sensor

No FA signal
Regulator with address 10 is
missing
Data bus error
Return min. temp. below setpoint

System

HP return sensor

85-5

System

QF

System

QF

Return max. temp. exceeded


Heat source min. temp. below
setpoint
Heat source max. temp. exceeded
(cooling operation)

System
System

QF
WPS

Fault heat source sensor


Variable input HP fault

-87-7

System
System
System
System

Pulse counter
Fault
Fault
Fault

No pulse (5 min)
Warning
Lock-out
Blocking

90-0
W:XX
E:XX
B:XX

System

Remark

70-8
70-9
85-4

No Hoval regulator

86-4
86-5
Standard signal VE-x

SENSOR ALLOC.
Par.
1

Designation

Factory

10

20

30

40

50

Lev.

Balancing external sensor

OEM

Balancing room sensor (only adjustable with RS-T)

HF

Balancing heat generator

OEM

Balancing tank sensor

OEM

OEM

OEM

OEM

RS-T

Balancing solar collector sensor

Balancing solar buffer sensor

OEM

Balancing variable input 1

OEM

Balancing variable input 2

OEM

10

Balancing variable input 3

OEM

4 214 283 / 00

57

Conservation of Energy
Protection of the Environment
Hoval Limited, Northgate, Newark, Notts NG24 1JN
Telephone: 01636 593413 Fax: 01636 673532
e-mail: spares@hoval.co.uk or service@hoval.co.uk
Web Site: www.hoval.co.uk
Hoval follows a policy of continued improvement and reserves the right to change specifications without notice.

58

4 214 283 / 00

4 214 283 / 00

59

COPY FOR PLANT USER

Confirmation
The user (owner) of the system herewith conrms that
he has received adequate instruction in the operating and maintenance of the installation,
received and taken note of the operating and maintenance instructions and, where applicable other documents concerning the heat generator and any further components.
and is consequently sufciently familiar with the installation.

Installation address:

Type:
Serial number:
Year of manufacture:

Place, Date:
System installer:

System user:

COPY OF SYSTEM INSTALLER

Confirmation
The user (owner) of the system herewith conrms that
he has received adequate instruction in the operating and maintenance of the installation,
received and taken note of the operating and maintenance instructions and, where applicable other documents concerning the heat generator and any further components.
and is consequently sufciently familiar with the installation.

Installation address:

Type:
Serial number:
Year of manufacture:

Place, Date:
System installer:

System user:

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