Q. Cooling System

AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY
KNOWLEDGE ASSESSMENT
EXERCISE A.
Select the one correct, or most probable answer to each question.
1. The water pump part that rotates to cause coolant circulation between the
radiator and engine water jackets is the _______________
A.
B.
C.
D.
Impeller.
Fan.
Body.
Thermostat.
2. The part of cooling system thermostat that functions to open and close the
valve is the _____________________
A.
B.
C.
D.
Seater.
Wax pallet.
Pressure valve.
Vacuum valve.
3. The device in the cooling system that raises the boiling point of the coolant
is called______________________
A.
B.
C.
D.
water jacket.
Radiator.
Vacuum valve.
Pressure cap.
4. The radiator has two separate sections:

A.
B.
C.
D.
Vacuum section and pressure section.

Coolant section and air section.
Tube and fin.
Ribbon and circular.
5. The pressure cap contains two valves:
Intake
Duration
A. Pressure valve and blow of valve.

B. Atmospheric valve and vacuum valve.
C. Pressure valve and vacuum valve.
: 02
Date :
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D. Relief valve and pressure valve.
6. The two type of radiator are the______________________

A.
B.
C.
D.
7.
Expansion tank and sealed.

Cross flow and down flow.
Pressurized and pressure capped.
Radiator tank and water tank.
The two valves in the blocking by pas thermostat

are the_______________
A.
B.
C.
D.
Primary thermostat and secondary thermostat.

Pressure valve and vacuum valve.
Bypass valve and vacuum valve.
Bypass valve and thermostat valve.
8. What is the main purpose of the water pump bypass hose in the engine
cooling system?
A. To reduce pressure at the water pump outlet during high engine
speed.
B. To allow coolant flow within the engine when the thermostat is
closed.
C. To prevent air pockets in the water pump housing.
D. To prevent collapse of the lower radiator.
9. As the engine cools down, coolant does not flow from the expansion tank
into the radiator. The cause is probably a defective.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Pressure relief valve.

Vacuum relief valve.
Thermostat.
Bypass passage.
10. If it collapses, which of the following can restrict coolant flow to the water
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pump
inlet?
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A.
B.
C.
D.
Lower radiator hose.

Upper radiator hose.
Heater hose.
Bypass hose.
EXERCISE.
WRIGHT TRUE OR WRONG WITH QUESTION IN THE SPACE PROVIDED.
TRUE
FALSE
1. The purpose of large spring loaded valve in a radiator

cap is to pressurize the system which raises the boiling
point of the coolant.
2. The direction of the flow of water through the radiator of a
cooling system is from back to the front.
3. The main purpose of the fan of a liquid cooling system for
an engine is to give an air flow when the vehicle speed is low.
4. The principle of a radiator of an engine cooling system is to
spread out the hot water over a large area.
5. The thermostat use in the majority of modern engine cooling
is a type called alcohol.
6. The thermostat is normally positioned in the cooling system
between the engine water jacket and header hose.
7. Extra care must be taken when removing a modern radiator
cap from a hot engine because the cooling pressure is lower
than atmospheric.
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8. The fin at the top of a motor cycle engine cylinder are longer
than those at the bottom because the top is the hottest part.
9. Liquid cooling system the term conduction is the cylinder
passes heat to the water in the jacket.
10. The fan belt to rotate the water pump for cooling system.
Choose the
correct answer.
EXERCISE C.
Fill in the blank with the space provided.
1. Lubrication oil.
1. Overheating can burn off the film of _______________

from cylinder walls .
2. Oil passage.
3. Heat the water
2. The correct methods to inspect the condition of thermostat

immerse the thermostat in water and _____________,
check the valve opening temperature and valve lift.
4. Water jacket.
3. The cooling system starts with the water passages, ports

and which are usually cast into the cylinder blocks and
heads in the manufacturing process is
called________________
6. Top to the
bottom.
4. The direction of flow of radiator of a cooling system is

___________________
5. Extra care must be taken when removing _____________
from hot engine.
5. bottom to the
top.
7. Thermostat.
8. Radiator cap.
9. Thermostat.
10. Radiator.
11. Expansion
tank.
6. The parts in cooling system that control, regulated and

12. Goes up.
maintains temperature of the engine is_______________
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14. Crankshaft.
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7. Coolant level is checked by looking at the level in the

__________________
8. As the coolant is heated, it expands and the pressure in the
cooling system______________________
9. The mechanical fan is driven by a belt by the____________
10. The ________________is a small centrifugal pump force
coolant to flow through the cooling system
EXERSICE D.
Name the component parts with the space provided to the diagram below.
1._____________________
2._____________________
3
3._____________________
4._____________________
5______________________
5
4
COOLING SYSTEM
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1._____________________
2_____________________
3_____________________
4
4_____________________
5_____________________
5
WATER PUMP
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VALVE TIMING
The intake valve starts to open before the piston begins its intake stroke ( before
it reaches TDC ) and closes after it reaches BDC (during the compression stroke)
The exhaust valve opens before the piston enters the exhaust stroke and closes
after TDC ( after entering the intake stroke ). The valve opening and closing
timing is called valve timing . generally valve timing is expressed in terms of
the crankshaft angle from the piston TDC or BDC.
REFERENCE
Both the intake and exhaust valves are open for some time from the final stage of
the exhaust stroke. This is called valve overlap Generally a larger valve
overlap gives better high-speed performance, but causes unstable idling.
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Q. Cooling System

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AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY

4. The radiator has two separate sections:

Vacuum section and pressure section.

5. The pressure cap contains two valves:

A. Pressure valve and blow of valve.

6. The two type of radiator are the______________________

Expansion tank and sealed.

The two valves in the blocking by pas thermostat

Primary thermostat and secondary thermostat.

Pressure relief valve.

Lower radiator hose.

1. The purpose of large spring loaded valve in a radiator

1. Overheating can burn off the film of _______________

2. The correct methods to inspect the condition of thermostat

3. The cooling system starts with the water passages, ports

4. The direction of flow of radiator of a cooling system is

6. The parts in cooling system that control, regulated and

7. Coolant level is checked by looking at the level in the

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