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TEST DAYA SERAP BAHASA INGGRIS

TAHUN PELAJARA 2015 - 2016


Listening Section
In this section of the test, you will have
the chance to show how well you
understand spoken English.

3.
A.
B
.
C
.

There are 3 parts to this section, with


special
4. directions for each part.
Part
I
Questions: I
to 5.
Directions
In this part of the test, you will hear some
dialogues or questions spoken in English.
The dialogues or questions will be spoken
two times. They will not be printed in
your test book, so you must listen
carefully to understand what the speakers
say.
After you hear a dialogue and the
question about it, read the five possible
answers and decide which one would be
the best answer to the question you have
heard. Now listen to a sample question.
You
will
hear:
Man
: How about exercising tomorrow
morning? Woman : Alright. Pick me up at
six.
You will also
hear:
Narrator : What will the man do? You'll
read in your test book:
A. Do exercise
at 6.
B.
Go with six
women.
C. Take exercise
alone.
D. Leave the woman
alone.
E. Come to the woman's
house.
e

B
Sample Answer
C
D

5.

To buy a novel. D. To go to a
bookstore. To read a novel. E.
To finish reading a
To lend a novel.
novel

A. 1
B. 2
E. 5

C. 3
D. 4

The best answer to the question is


"Come to the woman's house." Therefore,
you should choose answer (E).

231

A. 1
E. 5

B. 2

C. 3

PartE.II Go to the wommans house.


Questions: 6
to 10.
Directions:

D.

1.
A. She cut herself quite badly.
In this part of the test,
you will hear several
B. She wasnt given any help.
questions or statements
C. spoken in English. The
D.
She cried while slicing onions.
She sliced the onions hurriedly.
questions and responses will be spoken two times. They will not be printed in
your test book, so you
E.

232

Woman : Good morning, John. How are


E. Browny. you? Man
C. George.
You will also hear:
A. I am fine, thank you.
listening section
B. I am in the living room.
C. Let me introduce
myself. D. My name is
John Travolta.

B. Muggs.

This is the end of the

This text is for question 16 to 19


The Three Sheiks and Queen of Arabia

Sample Answer
A

The best answer to the question "How arc


you?" Is choice (A), "I am fine, thank you"
Therefore, you should choose answer (A).
6.
Mark your answer on your
answer sheet.
7.
Mark your answer on your
answer sheet.
8.
Mark your answer on your
answer sheet.
9.
Mark your answer on your
answer sheet.
10.

Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

Maura, who liked to be thought of as


the most beautiful and powerful queen of
Arabia, had many suitors.
One by one she discarded them, until
her list
was reduced to just three sheiks, all
equally young and handsome, rich and
strong. It was very hard to
decide who would be the best of them.

One evening, Maura

disguised herself and


went to the camp of the three sheiks, as
they were
about to have

Part III
a dinner, and asked them for
something to eat.
Questions: 11
The first gave her some leftover
to 15.
food, the
Directions:
second gave her some
In
this part camels
of the tail;
test,theyou will hear several
unappetizing

third sheik, who was called Hakim, offered


her some
of the most tender and tasty meat. After
dinner, the
disguised queen left the three
must
carefully
to
understand
what
the
sheiks camp.
listen
The following day the queen invited
the three
speakers
say.
sheiks to dinner at her palace. She
ordered the
After you hear a monologue' and the questions
servantand
to give
each one
exactly what they had given about it, read the five possible answers
decide
her the evening before.
which one would be the best answer to the
Hakim, who received a
questions you have heard.
plate
of
delicious
meat,
refused to eat it if the other two could not share it
with him, and this act finally
convinced Queen
11. A. Goose hunting.
Maura that he was the
man for her. Without
B. An unfaithful dog.
E. Cambers Country Policeman.
C. An unusual accident.
D. A mathematics
teacher.
monologues. Each monologue will be
spoken two times. They will be printed in
your test book, so you

question, Hakim is the most


generous
of
you,
she
announced her choice to the
12. A. Arthur.
D. Perry Price.

sheiks.So
marry.

16.

not
B. Houston.
E . Joe
LaRive.
C. Labrador.
13. A. It lies on high land.
B. It is densely populated.
C. It lies on a flat low plain area.
D. The climate is hot and humid.
about the queen?
E. It is at the mouth of the
A. The queen
was
the most powerful queen in
River.
14. A. Ciliwung
James pet
dog.
B. Muggs characteristics.
C. Muggs strange behavior.
D. The night when Muggs died.
E. Browny, the Cocker Spaniel.
15. A. Andre.
D. James.

E. The queen was very satisfied with


the food given by the sheiks.
18.

The Queen ordered her servants


to give the sheiks the same kind of
food she got from them the evening
before because
A. she wanted to entertain her guest.
B. she wanted to test the sheiks
taste.
C. she wanted to see the sheiks
reactions. D. she wanted to make a
joke of the sheiks. E. she wanted to
repay the sheiks kindness.

it

A. rich
B.
young
C.
strong
17.

is

Hakim

will

The three sheiks were


D. gloomy
E. handsome

Which statement is TRUE

Afri
c
B. The queen was very proud of her
beauty and
riche
s.
C. The queen herself the sheiks
served delicious food. with
D. The queen was very careful in
deciding
whom she would marry.
To go down the hill on the other side,
the boat enters a lock that is full of water.
As the water is let out of the lock, the boat
will float lower and lower. So locks make it
possible for boats or ships to move from
one water level to another.
20.

The text is about


A. roads
D. worlds finest
canals
B.
E. straight and
waterways
narrow
roads
C. water transportation

19. The main idea of


paragraph six is
A. Hakim was unselfish person.
canals?
B. Hakim was served with succulent
meat.
C. Hakim was satisfied with the food
served.
D. Hakim wanted to share the food
with the sheiks.
E. Hakim had made the find the
queen
oceans.
resolution of her problem.

21.

A. to lift
boats. B. to
rise water.
C. to store sewage.
D. to hold a giant tank.
E. to connect rivers, lakes, and
22.

The text is for questions 20 to


23.

Why do people build

According to the text the canals join


together the following EXCEPT.
A. rivers and lakes.
B. oceans and lakes.
C. rivers and
rivers. D. rivers
and oceans.

E. oceans and
23. They are straight and narrow
oceans.
like some roads.(Paragraph 2)
Some of the worlds finest roads
The antonym of the underlined word
make use of
is.
bodies of water. They are called canals.
A. flat
D. indirect
Canals are manmade waterways. They are
B. rough
E.
winding
usually straight and narrow. But they are
C. bumpy
filled with
water. They connect rivers and lakes,
The text is for questions 24 and 25.
oceans and lakes, rivers and rivers, and
oceans and oceans so that boats and
ANNOUNCEM
ships can go from one to the other.
Most canals are used for
ENT
transportation.
Pay
e
Attention!
Barges, boats, and ships carry goods over
Our school will have a Debate Competition
canals. Some are used to irrigate land or
e
Participants: All students
in our school
to carry sewage from large cities. Canals
0 10 th12 th August 2008
It w ill be held from
also reduce the cost of shipping goods and

Prizes:
I
Rp
offer travel short cuts.
Canals even go over hills and
2000.000,
II
mountains. But
Rp 1.500.000, III
a
Rp 1.000.000,
you know that water cant flow up a hill; so
e
how can the water and boats in a canal go
up hill?
Pl ase join us!
Something called a lock is used. It
is a giant tank. The tank is big enough to
hold a long boat. The
boat floats into the tank, and the doors behind it are
24. What is the
announcement about?
closed to lock the boat in there. Then more water is
A. A school debate.
let into the tank. When the tank is full of water, the
B. A
school competition. tank door in front of the boat is opened and the boat
C. A debate competition. floats out. The boat floats higher and higher as
the
D. Extracurricular activities. water rises. It floats either
out into a higher part of
E. Participants of the debate. the
canal or into another tank or lock, which will lift
it still higher.
25. According to the
text the competition.
A. is only for students with good
English. B. is in the form of
spoken arguments.
C. is in the form of written
arguments. D. will be held
after school hours.
E. will run for two days.
The text is for questions
26 to 28.
Mangrove
Trees
A mangrove is a tropical marine tree or
shrub of
the genus Rhizhopora. Mangroves have
special aerial
roots and saltfiltering tap roots that
enable them to thrive in brackish water

(brackish water is salty, but not as salty as


sea water).
There are several species of mangroves
trees found all over the world. Some prefer
more salinity, while others like to be very
close to a large fresh water source (such
as a river). Some prefer areas that are
sheltered from waves. Some species have
their roots covered with sea water
everyday during high tide. Other species
grow on dry land, but are still part of the
ecosystem.
Mangroves need to keep their trunk
and leaves above the surface of the water.
Yet they also need to be firmly attached
to the ground so they are not moved by
waves. There are three types of mangrove
roots that play an important role for it:

(1)
support roots which directly
pierce the soil.
(2)
levelgrowing roots which twist
upwards and downwards; with the
upward twists emerging on the water
surface.
(3)
levelgrowing
roots
whose
downward twists
(subroots) appear on the water
surface.
Any part of a root that appears above
the water flows oxygen to the plant
under water surface. As
the soil begins to build up, these
roots produce
additional roots that become embedded
in the soil.
26.
The main idea of the
text is.
A. Mangroves grow on dry land.
B. Mangroves are tropical marine
trees.
C. There many species of mangroves.
D. Mangrove roots filter the salt of
the sea
water.
E. Mangrove roots are attached
firmly to the ground.
27.
We can conclude that most
mangrove trees.
A. need salt to
grow. B. grow on
dry land.
C. grow on sheltered
areas. D. get oxygen
from water.
E. grow near fresh water sources.
28.

In order to grow well mangroves


require the following, EXCEPT.

A. The roots twist upwards and


downwards.
B. The trunk should be above
the water surface.
C. The leaves should be above
the water surface.
D. The trees should be firmly
attached to the ground.
E. The parts of the plant under
the water should have enough salt.
The text is for questions 29 to 32.
Is it important to know what your kids
are watching? Of course yes. Television
can expose things you have tried to
protect them from, especially violence,
pornography, consumerism, etc.
A study demonstrated that spending
too much time on watching TV during the
day or at bedtime often causes bedtime
disruption, stress, and short of sleep
duration.
Another research found that there is
a significant relationship between the
amount of time spent
for
watching
television during adolescence and early
adulthood, and the possibility of being
aggressive.
Meanwhile, many studies have
identified a
relationship between kids who watch TV
a lot and being inactive and overweight.
Considering some facts mentioned
above, protect your children with the
following tips:
1. Limit television viewing to 12
hours each day.
2. Do not allow your children to have
a TV set in their bedrooms.
3. Review the rating of TV shows
that your children watch.
4. Watch television with your
children and discuss what is
happening in the show.
29.

What is the text about?


A. The programs shown on TV.
B. Watching TV is disadvantageous.
C. The effect of watching television on
kids.
D. Reviewing the ratings of TV
shows is
importan
t.
E. The importance of knowing the
program watched by our children.

30.

The following are the effects of


watching TV a lot, EXCEPT.

A. stress
disruption
B. being active
duration

D. bedtime
E. shorten sleep

A. All TV programs are good for


children.
B. Children know what programs to
watch.
C. It is good for a kid to watch TV all
day long.
D. It is very important for children to
have a TV
set in their bedrooms.
E. Spending too much time for
watching TV
may cause kids inactive.
32.

It is hard for a child to sleep


because.
A. the parents review TVs program
B. the parents limit the time to watch
TV
C. the kid watches TV with his/her
parents
D. the kid watches too much TV at
bedtime
E. the kid discusses the program
with her/his
parents

C. being aggressive
31. Which of the following statements
is TRUE
according to the text?
are drilled than those producing oil.
Pressure at the source, or pumping, forces
the crude oil to the surface.
Crude oil wells flow at varying
rates, from ten to thousands of barrels per
hour. Petroleum products vary greatly in
physical
appearance:
thin,
thick,
transparent, or opaque. Their chemical
compositions are made up of only two
elements: carbon and hydrogen, which
form compounds called hydrocarbons.
Other chemical elements found in the
union with the hydrocarbons are few and
are classified
as
impurities.
Trace
elements are also found, but these are of
such minute quantities that they are
disregarded.
The various petroleum products are
refined from the crude oil by heating and
condensing the vapors of crude oil. These
products are called light oil such as
gasoline, kerosene and distillate coil.
35.
The best title of the
text is.

The text is for questions 33 and


34.
We, a mining consultant company, are
looking for
A SENIOR
SECRETARY
Female, graduated from reputable
university
Min. 5 years
of work experience
Good command of English (oral&written)
Computer literate (min. Word, Excel, Internet)
photPolegraaspehsunbomt mit
oyroeutrhcaonm1p0ledtaeyaspapftliecratihoins ,
ardWisma
: e &Jln.
Emha
Wijaya I No. 11A, Kebayoran
essutom
recent
Baru, Jakarta
Selatan
12170
Fax no. 021
7207978
email address :
mitraenergy@cbn.ne t.id
only short listed candidates will be
notifed

33.

34.

What is the text


about?
A. Wisma Emha
B. A job vacancy
C. A senior secretary
D. An application letter
E. PT Citra Energy Development
The following are the
requirements asked, EXCEPT.

A. Petroleum Products
B. Crude Oil Products
C. Petroleum Processing
D Products
reotryears
coelseexperience
suinmg
E.A. Pfive
B. able to operate a computer
C. able to speak and write in English
D. A graduate from a reputable
university
E. Application letter should be sent
ten days after this ads
This text is for questions
35 to 37.
Petroleum
products,
such
as
gasoline, kerosene, home heating oil,
residual fuel oil and lubricating oils, come
from one source. Crude oil is found below
the earth surface, as well as under large
bodies of water, from a few hundred feet
below the surface to as deep as 25.000
feet into the earth interior. Crude oil is

obtained by drilling a hole through the


earth, but sometimes more dry holes

36.

, but these are of such minute


quantities. (Paragraph 2)
The antonym of the underlined
word is A. big
D. plain
B. wide
E.
apparent
C.
broad

37.
The second paragraph is
mainly about.
A.
the products of
crude oil B.
the
elements of crude oil C.
the impurities of crude
oil
D. the physical appearance of
crude oil
E. the chemical compositions of
crude oil
This text is for questions
38 to 40.
Breaking and Entering is unusual film. Will
and Sandy are architects working on a
major urban renewal project in the Kings
Cross section in London. The area is
unsafe and ready for such s project. Will
and Sandy move their offices into a nearby
vacant warehouse.
Will has to deal with constant
burglaries at his new office. One night, he
saw Miro trying to break into the building.
He chased Miro to
his rundown
apartment block and watched him return
home to his mother, Amira, a Bosnian
immigrant who makes a living tailoring
clothes. Soon, Will meet Amira and they
begin an affair. And Amira learns that Will
holds the key of her sons future. How far
will this mother
go to protect her son? Breaking and
Entering is a very interesting film, but
it is almost entirely character driven.
This is not a bad thing although in the film
we are exposed to a story or action driven.
Anthony
Minghella,
the
director,
creates some
of
the
most
believable
interesting
characters these actors have ever played.
It is almost painful to watch them on their
journey. Each of the characters makes
decisions affecting how their lives will play
out, or change and these decisions and
actions affect the story. The characters
arent reacting to the story. They are
changing.

38.
The text is mainly
about.
A. a
review of
a
new film,
Breaking and
Enteri
ng
B. the process in making the
new film,
Breaking and Entering
C.
an amusing story dealing with
experience in different ways
D. an account of an unusual or
amusing incident retold by the film
E. the
description
how
the
film
is accomplished through a
series of steps

39.

Will and Sandy move their


offices into a nearby vacant
warehouse.(Paragraph 1)
The antonym of the underlined
word is.
A. empty
D.
occupied
B.
fulfilled
E. luxurious C. covered

40. Which of the following statements is


NOT TRUE
according to the
text?
A. Miro is one of the burglars who
tried to break into Wills new office.
B. Will has to deal with constant
burglaries at his new office.
C.
Miro is Amiras son, Bosnian
immigrant who makes a living by
tailoring clothes.
D. the area where the two architects
work is unsafe and ready for
renewal project.
E.
Minghella, the critic, creates
some
of
the most interesting
characters the actors have ever
played.

produces huge amounts of energy. It


causes no pollution as youd get when
burning fossil fuel.
The advantages of nuclear are as
follows:
1. It costs about the same as coal,
so its not expensive to make.
2. It doesnt produce smoke or carbon
dioxide, so it doesnt contribute to
the greenhouse effect.
3. It produces huge amounts of
energy from small amount of
uranium.
4. It produces small amounts of
waste.
5. It is reliable.
On the other hand, nuclear power is
very, very dangerous. It must be sealed up
and buried for many years to allow the
radioactivity to die away. Furthermore,
although it is reliable, a lot of money has
to be spent on safety because if it
does go wrong, a nuclear accident can be
a major disaster.
People are increasingly concerned
about this. In the 1990s nuclear power
was the fastest growing source of power in
many parts of the world. In 2005, it was
the 2nd slowest growing.
41.

The text discusses.


A. nuclear in general
B. nuclear biggest station
C. the danger of radioactive
D. the disadvantages of nuclear power
E.
the
advantages
and
disadvantages of nuclear power

42.

The opposite of dangerous is


(Paragraph 4) A. vile
D. calm
B. dull
E. safe
C. tiny

43.

Why is nuclear power very dangerous?


Because.
A. its radioactive lasts long
B. uranium is renewable
C. it is reliable
D. it is cheap
E. it is safe

44. Which statement is TRUE about


nuclear?

This text is for questions 41 to 44.


Nuclear power is generated by using
uranium, which is a metal mined in
various
parts
of nuclear
the world.
Thestation was
first large
scale
power
opened at
Calder
Hall in Cumbria,
England,
in 1956.have
Some military
ships and
submarines
nuclear
power plant for engines. Nuclear power
produces
around 11% of the worlds energy
needed, and

It is reliable
It is costly to make
It causes air pollution
It affects the greenhouse
It produces small amounts of
energy
This text is for questions 45 to 47.
Last week I took my fiveyear old son,
Willy, to a musical instrument store in my
hometown. I wanted
A.
B.
C
.
D.
E.

to buy him a set of junior drum because


his drum teacher advised me to buy
him one. Will likes listening to music very
much. He also likes asking me everything
he wants to know. Even his questions
sometimes seem precocious for a boy of
his age. He is very inquisitive.
We went there by car. On the way, we
saw a policeman standing near a traffic
light regulating the passing cars and other
vehicles. He blew his whistle now and
then.
Seeing the policeman blowing his
whistle, Willy asked me at once, Dad,
why is the policeman using a whistle not a
drum?
Hearing his unexpected question I
answered reluctantly, Because he is not
Phil Collins!
45. What does the text talk
about?
A. Willy and his new
drum. B. Phil Collins
and his drum.
C.
A policeman and his
whistle. D.
Willys drum
private teacher. E.
The
writers fiveyear old son.
46 From the text we know that Willy is
.
a/an b
A.
D. childish
smart
B.
E. annoying
funny
47 C.
stupid
.

wounded, including 10 police officers


during almost
10 hours of fighting. We even had to
evacuate some of our officers who needed
surgery to get the bullets from their
bodies, Reuters.
48. What is the passage
about?
A. an illegal gunfire trade.
B. a demolition of illegal slum
dwellers.
C. a fight between the security
forces and the slum.
D. a clash between the security
forces and the slum dwellers.
E. a clash between the police officers
and the security.

y.
land.

49.
The clash happened
because.
A. illegal slum dwellers resisted the
demolition of their homes.
B. the police officers and soldiers
shot the dwellers.
C. nine people were killed by the
security forces.
D. the police officers firing the
dwellers.
E. the people dwelled on private

50. Raul Gonzales said that.


A. ten police officers had to be
evacuated.
B. ten police officers were killed
in the
A. hiHceh issevnetreyncineqmuiasikteivset.he text a funny story?
fCi.ghtteinng.police officers were injured during the
B. Because he is not Phil Collins.
fighting.
C. He blew his whistle now and then.
D. some of the wounded people
D. He also likes asking me everything
needed
he wants to know
surgery.
E. Dad, why is the policeman using
E. more than ten police officers
a whistle not a drum?
were killed
and injured in the fighting.

This text is for questions


48 to 50.
PHILLIPINES: At least nine people were
killed and dozens were injured when the
Philippines security forces clashed with
dozens of slum dwellers who resisted the
tearing down of their homes in the
northern province, a police commander
said Tuesday.
Raul Gonzales the police chief in the northern
241

Cordillera, said, that the soldiers and


police officers traded gunfire with dozens
of people who are illegally occupying the
private land in Kalinga province.
Our team was ambushed on their way
to the community to be demolished, said
Gonzales. He added that the security
only
defended themselves after
the
residents dug foxholes and opened fire
with automatic rifles.
Nine people were killed and dozens were

242

PEMBAHASAN SOAL BAHASA INGGRIS


2007/20
08
1.

The man menanyakan


apa yang
terjadi
dengan Rina.
Jawaban
yang
tepat adalah She cut herself quite
badly.
Jawaban: A
2. Pertanyaannya adalah apa yang akan
dilakukan oleh the man, maka jawaban
yang sesuai adalah melihat a book fair.
Jawaban: B
3.
The man ingin meminjam
novel
karena sangat menarik tapi the woman
belum selesai membaca nya. Yang
ditanyakan adalah apakah yang akan
dilakukan oleh the man, maka jawaban
yang sesuai adalah to read a novel.
Jawaban: B
4. The man bertanya kepada the woman
apa
yang akan dilakukan
dan the
woman menjawab
bahwa dia hendak
membeli aspirin (obat).
Pertanyaannya
adalah
di
mana
percakapan terse
but
terjadi.
Jelas,
jawaban
untuk
pertanyaan ini adalah di pharmacistis
(toko obat) yakni sesuai dengan gambar
2.
Jawaban: B
5. Pertanyaannya
adalah gambar
manakah yang
menunjukkan tempat wanita
bekerja.
Dalam percakapan disebutkan bahwa
the woman bekerja di department store,
maka gambar yang sesuai adalah gambar
5.
Jawaban: E
6.
The man mengatakan
pada the
woman bahwa malam sebelumnya dia
menelepon
tapi
tidak
ada yang
mengangkat.
Maka jawaban yang tepat diberikan
the woman
atas kejadian itu adalah dengan minta
maaf karena mungkin dia sedang tidur
saat the man menele pon.
Jawaban: A
7. The man mengatakan bahwa dia punya
masalah dengan komputernya
karena
tidak bisa dinyalakan maka bentuk
ungkapan
penawaran
bantuan yang
tepat diberikan the woman adalah
May I help
you?
Jawaban: D

8.

The woman mengatakan bahwa dia


kurang sehat tapi harus menyelesaikan
beberapa dokumen
dan the man
meresponnya dengan menyarankan the
woman untuk beristirahat.
Jawaban: C

9.

Dialog terjadi antara pria dan wanita


tentang
ke mana mereka akan pergi
makan. Pria menanyakan apakah mereka
akan pergi ke restoran Jepang atau
Amerika.
Wanita
tersebut
merespon
dengan me nanyakan makanan kesukaan
pria.
Jawaban: C
10. Seorang anak mengatakan kepada
ibunya bahwa
dia telah dipromosikan menjadi seorang
manager, maka
respon
yang
tepat
diberikan
oleh ibunya adalah I am
proud of you(aku bangga padamu).
Jawaban: B
11. Kalimat soalnya adalah apa yang
terdapat dalam monolog tersebut.
Monolog tersebut menceritakan sebuah
kejadian
yang tidak lazim terjadi yakni tentang
seekor anjing
yang
menembak
majikannya.
Jawaban: C
12. Kalimat soalnya adalah apa nama anjing
yang telah
menembak
majikannya.
Jawaban: D
13. Monolog
tersebut
menceritakan
tentang kota Jakarta. Kalimat soalnya
adalah
kenapa
Jakarta rawan banjir,

maka jawaban yang sesuai adalah option


C.
Jawaban: C
14. Monolog
di
atas
menceritakan
tentang
anjing peliharaan
James.
Meskipun
Mugs
sudah mati, James
mendapat penggantinya yang diberi nama
Browny.
Jawaban: A
15. Kalimat soalnya adalah siapa nama
tukang sampah itu.
Option A
Andre adalah
tukang cuci
Option B

Muggs
adalah nama
anjing James yang sudah mati
Option C

James adalah
pemilik anjing
Option D
Nama anjing James
yang baru
Jawaban: E
16. A. Rich
:
kaya B. Young
:
muda C. Strong
:
kuat
D. Gloomy
:
murung
E. Handsome
:
tampan
Dari paragraf 2: all equally young and
handsome, rich and strong. Tampak
bahwa yang tidak terda pat dalam teks
adalah gloomy.
Jawaban: D

Jawaban: E
20. Teks
tersebut
utamanya
menceritakan
tentang canals yang
merupakan man made waterways (jalan
air buatan manusia) sehingga jawaban
yang paling tepat adalah waterways.
Jawaban: B
21. Fungsi
utama
canals
adalah
to
connect
rivers, lakes, and oceans
(paragraph 1).
Jawaban: E

17. A. The queen was the most powerful


queen in Africa.
(dari paragraph 1:
who liked to be thought of as the
most beautiful and powerful queen of
Arabia. Jelas bahwa The Queen adalah
ratu yang dianggap paling cantik dan
berkuasa di Arab) salah
B.
The queen was very proud of her
beauty and
riches.(tidak tercantum dalam teks)
salah
C. The
queen
herself
served
the
sheiks
with delicious
food.
(dari
paragraph
5: She ordered the
servant jelas bahwa The Queen
tidak melayani sendiri para syeikh
melainkan memerintahkan pelayannya)
salah
D.
The queen was very careful in
deciding whom
she
would
marry.
(Teks
tersebut
menceritakan bagaimana The Queen
sangat berhatihati dalam memilih orang
yang akan dinikahinya.) benar
E. The queen was very satisfed with
the food given by the sheiks. (paragraf 4
menyatakan bahwa syeikh
yang I
memberikan makanan sisa, sedang kan
syeikh yang II memberikan makanan yang
tidak mengundang selera, sehingga tidak
mungkin
The Queen
merasa
puas
/satisfied) salah.
Jawaban: D
18. A. to entertain her guest (menghibur
tamunya)
B. test the sheiks taste (mengetes
selera para syeikh)
C. to see the sheiks reactions (melihat
reaksi para
syeikh)
D. to make a joke of the sheiks (untuk
membuat lelucon)
E.
repay the sheiks kindness
(membalas kebaikan
para syeikh)
Tujuan
The
Queen
memberikan
makanan
yang sama dengan yang
diterimanya dari para syeikh adalah untuk
melihat reaksi para syeikh sehingga The
Queen dapat menentukan siapa yang
akan menjadi suaminya.
Jawaban: C
19. Kalimat terakhir paragraph 6:So it is
Hakim I will marry.(jadi Hakimlah yang
akan kunikahi). Jadi jelas bahwa gagasan
utama paragraph tersebut adalah bahwa
The Queen telah menemukan calon suami
yang tepat baginya. Option A,B,C,dan
D tidak sesuai dengan isi paragraf 6.

245

Debat bukanlah adu argumen tertulis.


D. will be held after school
hours.
Dalam teks tidak disebutkan jam
berapa akan dilaksanakan debat
tersebut.
E. will run for two
days.
Debat diadakan tanggal 1012 berarti 3
hari.
Jadi option yang paling sesuai
dengan teks adalah option B.
Jawaban: B
26. Cara mencari ide utama teks adalah
seperti kita
mencari ide pokok paragraf yaitu cari
kalimat yang bisa merangkum/mewakili
seluruh paragraf dalam bacaan tersebut.
Paragrafparagraf
dalam
bacaan itu
utamanya
menjelaskan
mangrove
merupakan tumbuhan tropis. Jadi, ide
utama teks tersebut adalah
bahwa
mangrove merupakan tumbuhan tropis
(a mangrove is a tropical marine tree).
Jawaban: B
27. Dari: Mangroves have special aerial roots
and salt
filtering tap roots that enable them to
thrive in brackish water (brackish water is
salty, but not as salty as sea water).
(Tumbuhan bakau memiliki akar aerial
special dan akar utama penyaring
garam yang memungkinkan
mereka
tumbuh subur di di air payau (air
payau berasa asin, tapi tidak seasin air
laut) dapat disimpulkan bahwa mang
rove
perlu
garam
untuk
tumbuh
(need salt to grow).
their trunk and leaves above the surface
of the water. (Bakau perlu menjaga
batang dan daunnya di atas permukaan
air) jadi pilihan B dan C benar.

Dari paragraf ke3: Yet they also


need to be
firmly attached to the ground
jelas bahwa pilihan D benar.

Dari paragraf ke1 dapat disimpulkan


bahwa tumbuhan
bakau
(mangrove)
membutuhkan
ga ram walau tidak
sebanyak yang ada di laut. Oleh karena
itu,
bakau
mempunyai
saltfiltering
tap roots untuk menyaring agar tidak
mendapatkan salt terlalu banyak. Jadi
pernyataan pada E terse but salah.
Jawaban: E
29. A. The programs shown on TV.
Dalam teks tidak dibahas tentang
program TV. B. Watching TV is
disadvantageous.

22. Dari paragraph 1 jelas bahwa canals


menghubung kan rivers and lakes,
oceans and lakes, rivers and rivers, and
oceans and ocean.
Jadi
jelas
bahwa
canals
tidak
menghubungkan
rivers
and
oceans.
Jawaban: D
23. A. Flat
: datar
B. Rough
:
kasar
C.
Bumpy
:
bergelombang
D.
Indirect
: tidak
langsung E. Winding :
berkelokkelok
Antonym (lawan kata) dari straight
(lurus) adalah
winding
(berkelok
kelok).
Jawaban: E
24. Announcement
(pengumuman)
tersebut
adalah tentang adanya
lomba/kompetisi
debat di sekolah,
sehingga jawaban yang paling tepat
adalah a debate competition.
Jawaban: C
25. A. is only for students with good English.
Dalam teks tidak disebutkan
apakah debat dalam bahasa Inggris
atau bukan.
B.
is in the form of spoken
arguments.
Debat adalah adu argument secara
langsung dalam bentuk lisan (spoken).
C.
is in the form of written
arguments.
Pilihan B, C, dan E kurang tepat karena
hanya be berapa jenis bakau saja yang
tumbuh di daerah yang disebutkan pada
pilihan B, C, dan E sedang kan D salah
karena bakau memperoleh
oksigen
bukan dari air.
Jawaban: A
28.
Dari paragraf ke3 pada poin 2 dan
3 tentang
jenisjenis akar yang berperan penting
agar bakau tidak terbawa arus dapat
disimpulkan
bahwa pilihan A benar:
There are three types of mangrove roots
that play an important role for it: 2.
level growing
roots
which
twist
upwards and down wards. 3. level
growing roots whose downward twists
(subroots) appear on the water surface.

Dari paragraf ke3: Mangroves


need to keep

246

Merupakan ide utama paragraf ke2


jadi bukan merupakan tema utama
keseluruhan bacaan.
C. The effect of watching television
on kids.
Keseluruhan teks tersebut utamanya
membica
rakan tentang efek TV terhadap anak
anak.
D. Reviewing the ratings of TV shows is
important.
Teks tersebut tidak membahas
saksama ten
tang rating TV
E. The importance of knowing the
program watched by our children.
Hal ini tidak ditegaskan lebih lanjut dalam
teks.
Jawaban: C
30. Dari paragraf ke2: causes bedtime
disruption, stress, and short of sleep
duration. Dan dari paragraf ke3:
the possibility of being aggressive.
Jadi yang bukan merupakan efek
menonton TV
adalah
being
active.
Jawaban: B
31. Pilihan A, B, C, dan D bertentangan
dengan tips tips untuk orang tua agar
bisa melindungi putra putrinya dari
dampak buruk karena terlalu banyak
menonton TV.

Pilihan E terdapat pada paragraf ke4 yang


me nyatakan adanya hubungan sebab
akibat untuk anakanak yang banyak
menonton TV: relationship between
kids
who
watch
TV
a
lot
and
being inactive.
Jawaban: E
32. Pada paragraf ke2 disebutkan: too
much time
on watching TV during the day or at
bedtime
often
causes
bedtime
disruption (terlalu banyak menonton TV
seharian atau pada jam tidur sering
menyebabkan gangguan jam tidur).
Arti soal tersebut adalah Sangatlah sulit
bagi anak
untuk tidur karena , maka jawaban
yang tepat
adalah pilihan
D.
Jawaban: D
33. Teks tersebut adalah tentang lowongan
pekerjaan
(job
vacancy).
Jawaban: B
34. Yang bukan merupakan persyaratan
untuk
mela mar pekerjaan
adalah
application letter should be sent ten
days after this ads (surat
lamaran
harus dikirimkan 10 hari setelah iklan ini)
karena dari bacaan diketahui bahwa surat
lamaran harus dikirimkan tidak lebih dari
10 hari setelah iklan ini.
Jawaban: E
35. Pada setiap paragraf ditemukan kata
Petroleum Products yang berarti teks
ini
membicarakan produk
dari
petroleum.
Option B : hanya berbicara tentang
crude oli
Option C
: tentang
proses
Option D : tentang
proses
Option E : tentang komposisi kimia
yang ada dalam petroleum
Jawaban: A
36. A. big
:
besar
B. wide
:
luas
C.
broad
:
lebar/besar
D. plan
:
datar
E. apparent :
nyata/jelas
kelihatan
Minute berarti kecil (small) sehingga
antonimnya adalah big.

247

Jawaban: A
Jawaban: A
37. Paragraf ke2 utamanya membicarakan
39. A. empty
:
kosong
tentang ke nampakan fsik minyak
B.
fulflled
:
penuh
mentah (the physical appearance
of
crude oil), nampak dari frasa: vary
C.
covered
:
tertutup
greatly in physical appearance
D. occupied :
ditempati/
Jawaban: D
dihuni
38. Teks tersebut merupakan review
(ulasan) film
E.
luxurious
:
mewah
Breaking
and
Entering.
Vacant artinya kosong sehingga antonimnya ada
Jawaban:
lah occupied.
A
44. A. It is reliable
bacaan
Jawaban: D
adalah E.
40. A. Miro is one of the burglars who tried
Jawaban: E
to break into Wills new ofce.
Paragraf ke2 kalimat ke2: Miro trying
41. Dalam teks tersebut nampak dengan
to break
jelas dibica rakan tentang manfaat dan
into the building.
bahaya nuklir
(the advantage
and
benar
disadvantage of nuclear power).
Jawaban: E
B.
Will has to deal with constant
burglaries at his new ofce.
42. A. vile
:
memalukan
Paragraf ke2 kalimat ke1: Will has to
B. dull
:
tumpul;
deal with
bodoh
constant burglaries at his new
C.
tiny
:
office. benar
sangat kecil
C.
Miro
is
Amiras
son,
Bosnian
D.
calm
:
immigrant who makes a living by tailoring
tenang
clothes.
E.
safe
:
Paragraf ke2 kalimat ke3: Miro to his
aman
rundown apartment blocks and watched
Dangerous: berbahaya, sehingga lawan
him return home to his mother, Amira,
katanya adalah safe.
a
Bosnian
immigrant
who makes a
Jawaban: E
43. Dari paragraf ke3: nuclear power is
living tailoring clothes. benar
very, very
D.The area where the two architects
work is
dangerous. It must be sealed up and
unsafe and ready for renewal project.
buried
for many years to allow the
(Area
di mana
2
arsitek
bekerja
radioactivity to die away. ( tenaga
tidaklah aman dan siap untuk proyek
nuklir sangat, sangat berbahaya. Tenaga
pembaharuan)
nuklir harus disegel dan dikubur selama
Paragraf
ke2
kalimat
ke1
bertahun tahun agar radioaktivitasnya
dijelaskan bahwa
hilang.) dapat disim pulkan bahwa yang
mereka harus berurusan dengan pencuri
membuat
nuklir
berbahaya
adalah
dan pada paragraf ke1 kalimat ke2
radioaktivitasnya
bertahan lama (its
disebutkan bahwa para arsitek itu sedang
radioactivity lasts long).
mengerjakan proyek pembaha ruan di
daerah King Cross. benar
E. Minghella, the critic, creates some of
the most
interesting characters the actors have
ever played. Paragraf ke3 kalimat ke1:
Anthony Minghella, the director,
jadi jelas Minghella bukanlah
seorang kritikus melainkan sutradara.
salah
Jadi, pernyataan
yang tidak benar
berdasarkan

248

46. A. smart :
pintar
B.
funny
:
lucu
C.
stupid :
bodoh
D.
childish
:
kekanakan
E.
annoying :
menjengkelkan;
mengganggu
Dari teks tersebut dapat disimpulkan
bahwa Willy adalah seorang anak yang
pintar (smart).
Jawaban: A
47. Pertanyaan Willy tentang kenapa polisi
tidak menggunakan pluit (whistle) dan
bukannya drum sangat lucu terdengar.
Wily sangat menyukai drum sehingga dia
berpikir
bahwa semua
orang suka
memainkan drum tapi mengapa polisi
tidak.
Jawaban: E
48. Keseluruhan
wacana
tersebut
membicarakan tentang bentrok yang
terjadi antara petugas keamanan dengan
para penghuni daerah kumuh (a clash
between the security forces and the slum
dwellers).
Jawaban: D
49. Bentrokan
antara
petugas
keamanan
dengan penghuni daerah
kumuh adalah disebabkan oleh penduduk
daerah kumuh yang menolak pembong
karan rumah mereka (illegal slum dwellers
resisted the demolition of the homes).
Jawaban: A

Dari teks: The advantage of nuclear .


poin ke5: It is reliablebenar
B.
It is costly to make (Ini mahal
untuk dibuat)
The advantage of nuclear poin ke1:
its not expensive to make ( ini tidak
mahal untuk di buat) salah
C. It causes air pollution (Ini
menyebabkan polusi) Paragraf ke2
kalimat ke3: It causes no pollution (ini
tidak menyebabkan polusi)salah
D. It affects
the greenhouse
(Ini
memengaruhi
greenhou
se)
The advantage of nuclear poin ke2:
it doesnt contribute to the greenhouse
effect (ini tidak berperan terhadap efek
greenhouse) salah
E. It produces small amounts of energy
(Ini meng
hasilkan energi yang
sedikit)
Paragraf ke2 kalimat ke2: ... and produce
huge amounts
of
energy
(
dan
menghasilkan energi yang besar) salah
Jadi, pernyataan yang sesuai dengan
bacaan ada
lah pilihan
A.
Jawaban: A
45.
Keseluruhan
teks
tersebut
menceritakan
tentang anak lakilaki
penulis yang berusia 5 tahun, sehing ga
jawaban yang tepat adalah E.
Jawaban: E

249

50. Pernyataan yang sesuai dengan yang


diucapkan oleh Raul Gonzales nampak pada
paragraf terakhir: were
wounded,
including
10
police
officers
during
almost 10 hours of fighting. ( terluka,
termasuk 10 orang polisi dalam bentrokan
selama hampir 10 jam) jawabannya adalah
C.
Jawaban
: C

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