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Information partly provided by EuroMatic

Mercedes A, B-Class
CVT transmission

Cut away view

Cut away view

Sectional view
Torque converter

Pushbelt
Primary pulley

Secondary pulley

Reverse clutch
Final reduction gear

Differential

Forward clutch

Forward and reverse clutch

Valve body

Valve body

Valve body
=

Valve body

Crack in valve body

Crack in valve body

BMW-MINI Cooper
CVT transmission

Sectional view
Forward clutch

Valve body
Primary pulley
Oilpump

Planetary gearset
Reverse clutch
Secondary pulley

Pushbelt
Final reduction
gears and differential

Target engine speed


6000

Variogram

Low

Target engine speed

5000

4000

Overdrive
3000

2000

1000

0
0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

Vehicle speed (km/h)

Drive off full throttle


throttle

100 %

Lever position :

Drive

Engine speed :

2000

3000

4000

5000

5500

I variator

low

low

low

medium

top

24

63

120

180

Vehicle speed :

200

Target engine speed


6000

Variogram

Low
5000

Target engine speed

1
4000

Overdrive
2

3000

2000

1000

0
0

20

40

60

80

100

120

Vehicle speed (km/h)

Changing from D to step mode


40 %

40 %

Lever position :

Step

Engine speed :

2200

3100

I variator

Overdrive

6th gear

Vehicle speed :

100 km/h

100 km/h

throttle

140

160

180

200

Target engine speed


6000

Variogram

Low
5000

Target engine speed

1
4000

Overdrive
2

3000

2000

1000

0
0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

200

Vehicle speed (km/h)

Down shifting
throttle

40 %

Lever position :

Step mode

Engine speed :

2200 rpm

3000

3700

4800

I variator

80 km/h

80 km/h

80 km/h

80 km/h

Vehicle speed :

Target engine speed


6000

Variogram

Low
5000

Target engine speed

1
4000

Overdrive
2

3000

2000

1000

0
0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

Vehicle speed (km/h)

Kick down mode


kd

kd

kd

kd

kd

Lever position :

Step

Step

Step

Step

Step

Engine speed :

2200

5200

4200

4500

4800

I variator

60

60

70

98

130

throttle

Vehicle speed :

200

Adaption CVT
CVT adaption BMW Mini:
After repair or replacement of valve body, adaption
of the CVT is highly recommended.
Before adaption run, the adaption should be
reseted with a scanner. (for example: Snap-on
or with the original BMW-equiment.)
For the adaption of a CVT transmission the
following steps should be followed as stated in
the next sheets. The clutch adaption can also be
done separately.

Adaption (Clutch)
For the following steps the brake should be used.
1. Start with cold engine. With an increased
stationary rpm shift in P during 10 seconds and
during 10 seconds in D. The display shows XP
in P position.
2. Repeat the following steps 10 times.
a. Shift in N for 3 seconds
b. Shift in D for 3 seconds
The display shows XP in P position.

Adaption (Clutch)
3. Repeat the following steps 10 times.
a. Shift in N for 3 seconds
b. Shift in R for 3 seconds
c. The display shows XP in P position

Adaption (Ratio)
1. Let the car accelerate to > 85 km/h. Release
the throttle pedal and let the car rol out to a
stop. The transmission will adapt from 4500,
4000, >., 1500 and 1400 rpm. The display
shows P in P position.
2. The engine is now on working temperature.
The stationary rpm is 800/min. Repeat step 2
and 3 from the clutch adaption.
3. Turn the carkey in position 0.

Adaption CVT
ATTENTION
Wait for at least 10 minutes before
disconnecting the battery.
The battery should be disconnected for
minimum 2 minutes!

Problems

Hard shift N-D


Eratic shift between 80 110 kph.
No upshift
No downshift
This kind of problems could be also solved
by adaption.

Plugs
Secondary pressure

Clutch pressure

P-R-N-D-L switch

Pressures
Clutch pressure at stall:
2000-2200 rpm

78 85 psi / 5,5 6,0 bar

Secundaire pressure at LOW:


3000 rpm.

483 psi / 34 bar

Plugs

Oil level control plug

Connector plug
Stepper motor
Resistance:
Between pin A and B = 23,5
Between pin C and D = 23,5

Clutch pressure solenoid


Resistance:
Between pin 1 and 2 = 1,8

Secondary pressure solenoid


Resistance:
Between pin 3 and 4 = 3,5

Valve body

Valve body

Valve body

Valve body

Valve body

Honda Civic
CVT transmission

Pushbelt

Primary pulley

Forward clutch

Torsional damper
Planetary gearset
Inputshaft
Reverse clutch
Oilpump

Parking gear

Sectional view
Secondary pulley
Take off clutch
Driving gear

Differential

Cause of clutch judder

Audi Multitronic
A4/A6 and A5

Audi Multitronic
Introduction
Gearbox
modules
Gearbox control
2nd generation

MULTI-TRONIC CODES AND DESCRIPTIONS

Type

Code

TCU

A4 2.0

FSF

A4 1.8T

Plug

Variator P

Variator input

Filter

Output gears

C/W +P

Chain

Clutches

Oil Pump

01J 927 156JF


square

01J 331 201CJ

01J 331 101EG

lower mag

2 Grooves 41/57

41/9

Tall

Six

Gears

GEB

01J 927 156ET


square

01J 331 201CJ/CG

01J 331 101CP

upper mag

1 Groove 43/54

43/9

Tall

Six

Gears

A4 3.0

GHR

01J 927 156JK round

01J 331 201CK

01J 331 101CN

upper mag

4 Grooves 46/51 43/9

Tall

Six

Gears

A4 1.8T

GZF

01J 927 156HN

round

01J 331 201DE

01J 331 101DK

lower mag

1 Groove 43/54

43/9

Tall

Six

Gears

full

A6 2.4

JQJ

01J 927 156JG

round

01J 331 201DS

01J331 101FA

lower mag

2 Grooves 41/57

43/9

Tall

Six

Plates

full

A6 2.4

FRY

01J 927 156CJ

square

01J 331 201AL

01J 331 101BD

upper mag

1 Groove 43/54

43/9

Tall

Six

Gears

cut away

A6 2.4

HRX

01J 927 156HT

round

01J 331 201CN

01J 331 101CQ

lower mag

2 Grooves 41/57

43/9

Tall

Six

Plates

full

A6

FRC

01J 927 156DB

square

01J 331 201CN

01J 331 101CP

lower mag

1 Groove 43/54

43/9

Tall

Six

A6 2.5

GHP

01J 927 156HN

round

01J 331 201CN

01J 331 101CN

lower mag

4 Grooves 46/51

43/9

Tall

Six

Gears

A6 3.0

FSA

01J 927 156CL

square

01J 331 201CG

01J 331 101CN

upper mag

4 Grooves 46/51

43/9

Tall

Six

Gears

JZP

01J927 156HT

round

01J331 201DQ

01J 331 101EG

lower mag

2 Grooves 41/57

41/8

Tall

Six

Plates

GHW

01J 927 156JK

round

01J 331 201CG

01J 331 101CP

upper mag

1 Groove 43/54

43/9

Tall

Six

GYJ

01J 927 156HT

round

01J 331 201DS

01J 331 101ED

lower mag

4 Grooves 46/51

43/9

Tall

Seven

HJB

01J 927 156HT

round

01J 331 201DN

01J 331 101EC

lower mag

3 Grooves 48/

43/9

Short

Seven

HEB

01J 927 156HT

round

01J 331 201DQ

01J 331 101EG

lower mag

2 Grooves 41/57

41/9

Tall

Six

HHD

01J 927 156HT

round

01J 331 201DE

01J 331 101DE

lower mag

4 Grooves 46/51

43/9

Tall

Six

HEF

01J 927 156HT

round

01J 331 201DE

01J 331 101DL

lower mag

2 Grooves 41/57

43/9

Tall

Six

HCP

01J 927 156JC

round

01J 331 201??

01J 331 101??

lower mag

2 Grooves 41/57

43/9

Tall

FSD

01J 927 156CP

square

01J 331 201AJ

01J 331 101BB

upper mag

1 Groove 43/54

43/9

Tall

HSV

01J 927 156??

round

01J 331 201DN

01J 331 101EF

lower mag

2 Grooves 41/57

Short

Splines

Plates

full

Six

Plates

full

Six

Gears

cut away

Seven

Plates

full

Introduction

Audi Multitronic:
CVT
Pull chain
Can be used in
combination with 2.8-ltr. V6
engines for power and
torque ratings of 200 bhp
and 300 Nm.

Introduction: Multitronic and 5-speed-manual gearbox

Introduction: The gearbox concept

Introduction: Specifications

Gearbox modules

Gearbox modules: Sectional view

Oil pump and


transfer case are
shown folded.

Common failures

Forward clutch judder


Slip of chain
Instability of engine speed at 50 70 kph
No drive at all
Two-mass drive damper

Gearbox modules: The flywheel damper unit

4-cylinder engines do not run as


smoothly as 6-cylinder engines.

Gearbox modules

Gearbox modules: Forward clutch/reverse clutch and planet gear set

Gearbox modules: Forward clutch/reverse clutch and planet gear set

Gearbox modules: Forward clutch modification


Modification forward clutch:
From 6 to 7 plates
End clearance: 1,6 to 1,8 mm
Part number: 01J 398 944 (7 frictions)
Pressure plates (shims): 1,8 2,15 2,65 2,85 3,15
Part number: 01J 398 241

Gearbox modules: Forward clutch/reverse clutch and planet gear set

Gearbox modules: Forward clutch/reverse clutch and planet gear set

Gearbox modules: Pump axle

Gearbox modules: Forward clutch/reverse clutch and planet gear set

Gearbox modules: Clutch control/

Gearbox modules: Clutch control

N215 = pressure regulating valve


VSTV = pilot pressure value
KSV = clutch control valve
SIV = safety valve
HS = manual selector valve

Gearbox modules:
Clutch control

N215 = pressure regulating valve


N88 = solenoid valve 1
VSTV = pilot pressure value
KSV = clutch control valve
SIV = safety valve
HS = manual selector valve

Gearbox modules: Clutch control

Gearbox modules: Clutch control

Gearbox modules: Clutch cooling system

Gearbox modules: Clutch cooling system

Gearbox modules: Clutch cooling system

Gearbox modules: Auxiliary reduction gear step

Gearbox modules: Variator

Gearbox modules:
Variator

Gearbox modules: Transmission control

Gearbox modules: Transmission control

N216 = Pressure regulating valve


VSTV = Pilot pressure valve
V = reduction valve

Gearbox modules:
Torque sensor

Gearbox modules:
Torque sensor

Gearbox modules: Grooved gearing (Torque sensor)

Gearbox modules: Grooved gearing (Torque sensor)

Gearbox modules: Chain

Gearbox modules: Chain

New chain

Damaged chain

Gearbox modules: Chain (new and damaged)

New chain

Damaged chain

Gearbox modules: Chain (new and damaged)

Damaged chain
New chain

Gearbox modules: Chain removal

To release the nut,


turn clockwise

Gearbox modules: Chain removal

Gearbox modules: Chain removal

Gearbox modules: Chain removal

Gearbox modules: Oil supply

Gearbox modules: Oil pump

Gearbox modules: Suction jet pump (entrainment pump)

Gearbox modules: Suction jet pump (entrainment pump)

Part number: 01J-301-515-K

Gearbox modules: Suction jet pump (entrainment pump)

Gearbox modules: Electrohydraulic control (oil pump)

Gearbox modules:
Hydraulic control unit

Gearbox modules:
Hydraulic control unit

Gearbox modules:
Hydraulic control unit

N88 = solenoid valve 1


(Clutch cooling/safety valve)
N215 = pressure regulating valve 1
(actuates clutch control valve)
N216 = pressure regulating valve 2
(actuates reduction valve V)

Gearbox modules: Hydraulic control unit

Piston
Rings

Screw insert for


pulley no. 2

Oil injection
hole for splash
oil cover

Piston rings

Screw insert for


pulley no. 1

Gearbox modules: Selector shaft and parking lock

Gearbox modules: Gearbox housing/ ducting and sealing systems

Gearbox modules: ATF cooling

Renew allways after repair !!!

Gearbox control: Multitronic control unit J217

Gearbox control
J217

1.Engine Torque
2. Idling speed
3. Overrun Shut-off
4. Clutch Protection
5. Clutch Status
6. Gear lever position
7. Road Speed
8. Current Gear
9. Target Gear
10. On-Board Diagnostics
11. Emergency running
program
12. Communication with ECM

J220
1.

Engine speed

2.

Idling speed

3.

Engine Torque

4.

Coolant Temperature

5.

Kick down

6.

TPS Position

7.

Brake Switch

8.

Maf Temperature

9.

Barometric Pressure

10. Air Con Compressor

11. Emergency Running


Program
12. Vacuum Vent Valve

Can High

J104

1.

Wheel speeds X 4

2.

ABS apply

3.

ASR request

4.

EDL intervention

Can Low

Gearbox control: Sensors

Multitronic 2nd generation

Multitronic 2nd generation: Differences with 1st generation

2nd generation
Audi A5

1st generation
Audi A4/A6

Multitronic 2nd generation

Multitronic 2nd generation

Multitronic 2nd generation

Multitronic 2nd generation

Multitronic 2nd generation

Multitronic 2nd generation

Multitronic 2nd generation

Multitronic 2nd generation

Multitronic 2nd generation

With thanks to Eur-O-Matic

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