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Outline
Brief
history
of
networking
Brief
history
of
the
Internet
Fire
Beacons
Carrier
Pigeons
Human
Messengers
Horse
Relays
1,000 BC
Flags
Semaphore
telegraphs
Heliographs:
suns
Chappe
(France)
rays
&
reector
Edelcrantz
(Sweden)
Telescopes
0
1800 AD
Telephone
Internet
Today
The Telegraph
Ini/aliza/on
Error
control:
erase,
resend.
Rate
control:
faster/slower.
Flow
control:
stop/wait,
selec/ve-repeat.
Outline
Brief
history
of
Networking
Brief
history
of
the
Internet
Parallel
beginnings
J.C.R.
Licklider
describes
an
Intergalac/c
Network
connec/ng
everyone
on
the
globe.
Four
nodes
interconnected
(UCLA,
SRI,
UCSB,
Utah)
1960
CS144,
Stanford
University
DARPA
(Roberts)
plans
for
ARPANET.
WAN
connects
two
/me-
sharing
computers
1965
1966
1968
9
TCP/IP
deployed
NSFNET,
etc.
1970
CS144,
Stanford
University
200
hosts
on
ARPAnet
100,000
hosts
on
Internet
1980
1990
10
Useful
References
1. The
Early
History
of
Data
Networks
G.
J.
Holzmann,
B.
Pehrson,
IEEE
Press
1994.
hjp://www.internetsociety.org/internet/internet-51/history-internet/brief-history-internet
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<The End>
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