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The development of the new Blue Book on member resistances highlighted some new methods. Edurne Nunez
Moreno of the SCI explains the background to two of the issues.
Fcr, m1, s s and le are all simple to calculate and fully defined
in BS EN 1993-1-5.
Note that, at the time of printing this article, the published
document BS EN 1993-1-5 refers to equations 6.11, 6.12 and 6.13
instead of 6.10, 6.11 and 6.12. This is due to be amended by CEN
in the forthcoming corrigendum of the standard.
The calculation of m2 and lF is not straightforward, as they
are interdependent. lF depends on ly , which in turn is affected
by m2. However, m2 can take two values, depending on the
value of lF :
()
hw
m
2 = 0.02
tf
m2 = 0
if lF > 0.5
if lF < 0.5
Example
The following example shows how to calculate the resistance
to transverse forces according to BS EN 1993-1-5
=
<1.0
(6.3)
F
F
lytwfy
(6.4)
F =
Fcr
ly is the effective loaded length, taken as the minimum of the
following three values:
l (6.10)
= s + 2t 1 + m + m
y1
()
le
m1
ly2 = le + tf
(6.11)
+ m2
+
t
2
f
ly3 = le + tf m1 + m2
32
(6.12)
m2 = 0
le =
kFEtw2
2fywhw
= 190.9mm
lytwfy
Fcr
Technical
le =
()
hw
tf
kFEtw2
2fywhw
( )
lytwfy
Fcr
= 190.9mm
fywLefftw
M1
355 x 131 x 64
x 10-3 = 298kN
1.0
This value compares with 327 kN for web bearing and 202 kN
for web buckling calculated in accordance to BS5950-1.
Aefffy
Ncr
Aeff
Lcr
(6.51)
235
fy
where 1 = 93.9
Lcr
i
Le
ryy
T =
T =
Afy
Ncr
Aefffy
Ncr
(6.52)
(6.53)
BRITISH STANDARDS
UNDER REVIEW
BS EN 10056:- Specification for structural steel
equal and unequal angles
BS EN 10056-1:1999
Dimensions
BS EN 10058:2003
Hot rolled flat steel bars for
general purposes. Dimensions
and tolerances on shape and
dimensions
BS EN 10059:2003
Hot rolled square steel bars for
general purposes. Dimensions
and tolerances on shape and
dimensions
BS EN 10060:2003
Hot rolled round steel bars for
general purposes. Dimensions
and tolerances on shape and
dimensions
BS EN 10061:2003
Hot rolled hexagon steel bars for
general purposes. Dimensions
and tolerances on shape and
dimensions
DRAFT BRITISH
STANDARDS
FOR PUBLIC COMMENT
08/30128144 DC
BS EN 1993-1-11 UK National
Annex to Eurocode 3. Design of
steel structures.
Part 1-11. Design of structures
with tension components
ISO PUBLICATIONS
ISO 13918:2008
(Edition 2)
Welding. Studs and ceramic
ferrules for arc stud welding
Will be implemented as an
identical British Standard.
Trust is everything
Technical
39