012 PT - bt100001 - E01 PTN 0overview 43p

PTN Overview
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Contents
n
n
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Background of PTN Development

Technical Features of PTN
Structure of ZTE PTN Product
PTN Network Application
ALL IP Development Trend of Service

Network
Internet
Telephone
network
Mobile radio
network
CATV
HFC
Drive for IP service:

n To unify network protocols, simplify network layers and reduce TCO
n Various types of new service available, to achieve integrated service
operations
Requirements for Bearer Network When

Services Are Transformed to All IP
Packet
Packet access
convergence
Bearer network
Access convergence
layer
n
n
n
n
Service
n
application
n
Core
scheduling
channel
Core layer
Application
Interface compatibilitytaking the Ethernet interface as a core and
platform
compatible with the TDM/ATM services
Service packetizationbased on packet switching and transmission,
and functioning as statistics
QoS mechanismmonitoring services and providing end-to-end
differentiated services
Synchronization carrier-class clock/time synchronization scheme
Network availabilitycarrier-class OAM and protection
Profit maximizationreducing CAPEX/OPEX
Technology Selection of IP Bearer Network

Packet
Access convergence
Core
Router
Ethernet
switch
Service
application
IP service
bearer
MSTP
Application
platform
New
technology
Service Adaptation Analysis on Ethernet

Bearer Network
IP core backbone network
Disconnected service route, and
SR
uncertain delay, jitter and packet lossCore
Access
SR
Due to lack of an effective

detection mechanism of OAM,
Protection cannot be completed
fast and effectively.
Lack of an
effective maintenance method;
difficult in network monitoring
Limited capacities of
TDM service access
and time synchronization
Non-facing to connected networks and carrier-class network guarantee

unavailable
Delicacy management and differential services unavailable
Limited support for traditional services
IP Service Adaptation Analysis on IP/MPLS

Network
IP core backbone network
SR
CORE
Time synchronization
Metro
of the traditional router
is realized by the NTP
technology, and
synchronization
accuracy keeps the ms
level.
SR
The OAM functions

defined in the
IP/MPLS are simple,
not supporting the
layered OAM.
Routers
The traditional router

only supports limited
traditional TDM/ATM
services.
BTS
NodeB
Broadband
business
NodeB
n The traditional router only supports limited traditional TDM/ATM services.

n The traditional router lacks enough OAM methods, which is difficult to meet
the carrier-class requirements of the transport network.
n The traditional router less supports time synchronization.
IP Service Adaptation Analysis on MSTP

Network
STM-N
Extendi
-bility
STM-N
Video server
Video server
Max.
bandwidth
MSTP
SDH/MSTP
bandwidth model
idle bandwidth
unavailable
The emergence of MSTP is to solve the problem of IP service bearing on

transmission network; however, this improvement is not thorough because of:
n Poor convergence capability and low statistical reuse
n Low extensible capacity
n Fixed granularity and serious waste of bandwidth
n Poor multicast processing capacity
Solution?
IP-Based PTN
Packet Transport Network (PTN)
Packet technology
(MPLS/
Enhanced Ethernet)
L2/L3 packet transfer technology

Statistics, reuse and QoS
Flexible deployment
PTN
PTN
E2E service provision and management
SDH
transmission
experience
Accurate clock synchronization

OAM and protection
n
n
PTN takes packets as a transmission unit and bears carrier-level Ethernet services;
meanwhile, it is an integrated transmission technology compatible with TDM, ATM and FC.
The PTN technology, based on a packet architecture, carries on the principle of MSTP and
combines the Ethernet and MPLS advantages, which is developing into a technical
selection of the next-generation packet bearing.
Future PTNUnified Bearing

Full IP services, Unified Bearer Network Establishment with PTN+OTN Structure, Flattening and
Intelligent Network
n To achieve unified
bearing of 2G, 3G, LTE,
VIP, family users,
WLAN, and Triple-Play
n IP services and
flattening bearer
network; PTN+OTN
achieves unified bearing
on access convergence
plane. PTN is a wide
packet transport
network based on
standard protocols.
n Access-layer service
isolation: classify
services according to
different demands on
service processing
terminals, such as voice
VLAN, video VLAN, and
data VLAN, to isolate
services logically.
n Network edge: with
service sense and
control capability
RNC
MSC/
TMSC
SGSN/
GGSN
SR
Service
application
and control
IP over OTN/WDM
PTN OTN
Bearing
User service
Home application
3G
VIP
e-NB
3G
3 Play
Contents
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n

Unified Multi-Service Bearing

TDM/ATM/
Ethernet
TDM/ATM/
Ethernet
PTN
PE2
PE1
CE
CE
TDM E1
Abis
IMA E1
Iub
Ethernet
Iub
IP
Iub
Abis
AAL2/5
802.1Q
AAL2/5
TDM
ATM
ETH
ATM
Iub
IP
TDM
IMA
802.1Q
E1
E1
ETH
PWE3
PWE3
Tunnel
Tunnel
PHY
PHY
TDM E1
ATM
STM-1
Ethernet
Iub
Iub
PWE3
Abis
AAL2/5
IP
Tunnel
TDM
ATM
802.1Q
PHY
E1
STM1
ETH
TDM to PWE3: supports transparent and payload extraction modes. In the transparent mode,
it is not sensitive of TDM service structure, yet regards TDM services as bit stream at a stable
rate and transmits the TDM service transparently on the basis of byte. In the payload extraction
mode, it is sensitive of frame structure/framing mode/timeslot information of TDM service,
extracts the TDM payload and puts it into packet payload in order for transmission.
ATM to PWE3supports single/multiple cell encapsulation. Multi-cell encapsulation may

increase network delay, which needs to be comprehensively considered in combination of
network environment and service requirements.
Ethernet to PWE3supports non-control-word and control- word transport modes.
Intelligent Sensing Service

NodeB
BSC/RNC
PTN
BTS
MSC/MGW
6100/6200
6300
SR/BRAS
EF
DSCP>55
n
Traffic1
: DSCP >55
Traffic2
: VCI=20,30
(Expedited Forward)
AF
VCI=20,30, AF
(Assured Forward)
Traffic3
: VLAN=20,30
BE
VLAN=20,30
n
(Best Effort)
Service sense helps to adopt

appropriate scheduling modes
according to different service
priorities.
For an ATM service, service
sense is mapped to different PW
for processing based on cell
VPI/VCI labels. Priorities
(including drop priority) can be
mapped to the EXP field of PW.
For an Ethernet service, service
sense can be based on outer
VLAN ID or IP DSCP.
For the TDM E1 real-time
service with high delay
sensitivity, forward it rapidly at a
fixed rate.
Providing End-to-End Distinguishing Service

EF
AF
BE
P
PE
RNC
PE
BSC
n
Network entrance: to identify user services, control access, and map service priorities to
tunnel priorities
Forwarding node: To schedule according to tunnel priorities in modes of PQ, PQ+DRR, and
PQ+WFQ
Network exit: To display the tunnel-layer label, and restore the self-carried QoS information
High-Accuracy Clock Synchronization

Solution
Active clock source
1PPS+TOD
NodeB
PTN access
loop
PTN
convergenc
e loop
FE
eNB
aGW
MSC
SGSN
BSC/RNC
MGW
MME
PTN access
loop
Standby clock source
Adopts the IEEE 1588v2 + G.8261 solution, which effectively

promotes time synchronization accuracy.
Supports the SSM and BMC protocols and fulfills automated
protection switchover of the time link, which guarantees reliable
transmission of time.
Meanwhile, supports in-band (Ethernet) and out-of-band (1PPS +
TOD) synchronization interfaces, with flexible deployment.
Under 100% load flow, meets the synchronization requirements
of BSs in large-scale networking.
Refined Service Monitoring

MEP
OAM atomic
function
802.3ah
ITU-T Y.1731/802.1ag
PTN
PTN
MIP
Client Service
Access
Link OAM
Access
Link OAM
Client Service OAM(UNI to UNI)
ITU-T G.8114/GAch+Y.1731
PW OAM
Tunnel OAM
Tunnel OAM
Segment OAM
Segment OAM
PW OAM
Supports the layered OAM, which realizes refined monitoring for faults and performances.
Supports the OAM engine, which realizes message insertion of the 3.3ms OAM protocol
and carrier-class protection switchover.
Supports end-to-end management of services and demand-based OAM configuration
according to service states.
Carrier-Class Protection Mechanism

BTS/NodeB
BSC/RNC
aGW
eNB
SR/BRAS
Protection functions
on the network edge:
n Link aggregation (LAG)
n IMA protection
Protection functions on the network:

nT-MPLS/MPLS-TP route protection
nT-MPLS/MPLS-TP SNCP protection
nT-MPLS/MPLS-TP loop-network protection
nDual-loop dual-node protection
nDual homing protection
nEthernet protection
Protection functions on the

device:
n1+1 hot backup of clock/switch/
control processing boards
n1+1 hot backup of power and
fan processing boards
nE1 TPS protection
The most comprehensive carrier-class protection mechanism
Comprehensive network protection, network-edge protection and device protection
Various protection mechanisms available to corresponding services
Unified Network Management

OSS
Standard
northbound
interface
NetNumen T32
NetNumen T31
NetNumen T31
NetNumen T31
WDM
MSTP
PTN
n
n
n
MSTP
PTN
PTN
MSTP
Adopts the ZTE unified network management platform NetNumen T3 to fulfill unified management of
PTN, SDH/MSTP, WDM and OTN.
Provides these functions such as route creation and management, QoS/OAM management as well as
real-time alarm and performance monitoring.
Provides NE management and friendly interfaces that accord with requirements of the traditional
transmission network, which makes PTN more manageable and easier to maintain.
Contents
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ZTE PTN Product Family
ZXCTN 6100
ZXCTN 6200
Access layer
ZXCTN 6300
Convergence layer
Mobile
ZXCTN 9008
ZXCTN 9004
Metropolitan area core

layer
Abis
STM-1/GE
BSC
Business
10GE/new or legacy
network
MGW
Iub
STM-1/GE
S-GW
GE/10GE
RNC
SR
MME
GE/10GE
Residential
Integrated platform,
high-efficiency transmission
Refined operation & maintenance,
simplified management
BRAS
Providing perfect PTN series products

Reliable, security, energy-saving
and green network
Providing Perfect PTN Series Products

Access layer
ZXCTN 6100
Type
n
n
ZXCTN 6200
CTN6100
ZXCTN 6300
Core layer
ZXCTN 9004
ZXCTN 9008
CTN6200
CTN6300
CTN9004
CTN9008
Bidirectional
switching capacity
6G
88G
176G
800G
2.24T
Height
1U
3U
8U
9U
20U
10
16/8/4
32/16/8
Slot No.
n
Convergence layer
ZXCTN 6100 is the most compact commercial PTN product on the access layer and applies to the BS access scenario only with
1U high.
ZXCTN 6200 is the most compact 10GE PTN product. With 3U high, it works as the convergence edge device in a small-scale
network, or as the high-end access-layer device in a large-scale network or full-service scenario. ZXCTN 6200 meets
requirements of 10G access loop for developed areas.
ZXCTN 9008 is the PTN product with the largest switching capacity up to bidirectional 2.24T, which fully meets requirements of
all services.
These products have gained the PTN network access approval of Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. ZTE is the
vendor that provides the most commercial PTN products currently.
ZXCTN 9008 Product Overview

Maximum access capacity
n
n
n
n 1+1 redundant backup of the master

controller and clock; 3+1 redundant
backup of the switching network
n High integration of board ports; the
design of flexible service subcard to
enhance the use of each slot
n A large amount of bandwidth is
reserved; ports can be smoothly
upgraded to 40G/100G to meet
smooth evolution of carriers service
networks.
Bidirectional switching capacity 2.24T

Dimension (mm) 482.6*572.6*888.2mm (WDH)
Max. power consumption<2700W
9008 is the PTN device with the largest switching capacity.


n Bidirectional switching capacity 800G

n Dimension (mm)482.6*572.6*399.3mm (WDH)
n Max. power consumption<1400W
n 1+1 redundant backup of the

master controller; 1+1 redundant
n High integration of board ports; the
design of flexible service subcard
to enhance the use of each slot
n A large amount of bandwidth is
reserved; ports can be smoothly
upgraded to 40G/100G to meet
smooth evolution of carriers service
networks.

n Bidirectional switching capacity

176G
n Dimension (mm)
482.6*352.8*243 mm (WHD)
n Max. power consumption<500W
master controller; 1+1 redundant
n Supporting TPS protection
ZXCTN 6200 Production Overview

n Bidirectional switching
capacity 88G
n Dimension (mm)
482.6*130.5*240 mm
(WHD)
n Max. power
consumption<250W
n 1+1 redundant backup
of the master controller;
1+1 redundant backup
of the switching network
ZXCTN 6200 is the compact PTN device that first supports

the 10GE interface.

Motherboard: 2xGE+8xFE
1xGE service subcard
n Bidirectional switching
capacity 6G
n Dimension (mm)
480*43.6*225mm (WHD)
n Max. power consumption
<45W
master controller; 1+1
redundant backup of the
switching network
n Various installation modes:
desk-top mounting, wall
mounting and cabinet
mounting
4xFE(o) service subcard
16xE1 service subcard
Establishing Green NetworkEnergy-Saving:

Lowest Power Consumption in Industry
700W
Max.
power
consum
ption(W)
Products at the
same level from
other vendors
PTN product
200W
90W
30W
Access-layer
device
n
n
n
n
Power
consumption
is 1/3 of that of
same-level
products in
industry.
Convergencelayer device
Lower-power-consumption and self-designed green chip, supporting dormant/standby mode

Centralized exchange, new artwork, energy-saving design, reducing useless intra-device
power consumption
Auto power control (APC), infinitely various speed fan
Intelligent dynamic power adjustment system
Establishing Green Network Fitness

Large-capacity,
highly-integrated chip
Compact design
Combined device to
reduce deployment
Advanced BS access
scheme in industry
Values
Height1U
3G
Power consumption< 30W
Reducing cabinet footprint
Reducing equipment room

occupation
Honor and Credit
ZXCTN 9000 + ZXCTN 6000 has been listed in InfoVision Award at Broadband
World Forum Europe 2009.
Contents
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Backhaul End-to-End PTN Application Scenario

NMS
BTS
TDM E1
ZCTN 6100
ZXCTN9000
ZXCTN6300
BSC/RNC
MSC
IMA E1/FE
SGSN
NodeB
AGW
ZXCTN 6100/6200
IMA E1/FE
MGW
NodeB
ZXCTN 6300
GE
ZXCTN 6100/6200
ZXCTN9000
ZXCTN6200
eNB
n
n
n
n
n
n
Overall PTN end-to-end networking is used for transmission of high-value services, such as mobile BS services and
VIP group services.
A loop network is used as a primary mode in network topology.
Supports hierarchy-based OAM, service-based network protection and protection based on devices, boards and
cards.
High-accuracy time synchronization is instead of GPS.
Supports the end-to-end service management capacity of network management.
Accords with operation & maintenance customs of traditional transmission.
IP/MPLS Gateway Application Scenario

CE
ZXCTN 9000
NodeB
MPLS-TP
CE
IP/MPLS
Metro Core
Mobile Backhaul
Network
IP RAN)
NodeB
Mobile Core
(IP/MPLS)
NodeB
eNB
n
n
n
IP
RNC
ZXCTN 9000
Since the backhaul network adopts MPLS-TP bearing and the core network adopts IP/MPLS bearing,
they need a MPLS gateway to implement the interconnection between them.
ZXCTN can provide both the functions of MPLS-TP and IP/MPLS, so it can be used as the
interconnecting node between the IP/MPLS networks of the convergence layer and the core layer.
With the VRRP protocol protection, it realizes dual-attribute mode so as to guarantee the reliable
bearing of services.
Metro-E Gateway Application Scenario

ZXCTN6200
FE
E1
BTS
E1
NodeB
FE
FE
NodeB
STM-1
FE
FE
eNB
E1
IP Core
Layer
Metro-E
ZXCTN 6300
RNC
E1
ZXCTN6100
NodeB
NodeB
ZXCTN products can be used as a Metro Ethernet gateway to implement the bearing of non-IP
interface services on the Metro Ethernet, as well as the clock function and performance
monitoring.
Metro-E FMC Application Scenario

NGN Platform
IPTV Platform
IP/MPLS Core Network

BSC
RNC AGW
N-PE
MPLS L2/L3 VPN

E-PE
U-PE
ZXCTN 9008
ZXCTN 9004
DSL
MSAN
Switch
BTS
AG
NodeB eNB
ZXCTN 6000
ZXCTN can support unified bearing for 2G/3G, VIP client of VPN, IPTV, VoIP and broadband
services.
n
It can support various network protection technologies, including MPLS Tunnel 1+1/1:1, TE FRR,
and
MPLS-TP ring.
n
It can support end-to-end H-QoS to satisfy the FMC scenario requirements of Metro Ethernet.
PTN Commercial Network of China Mobile
n
n
The PTN network of Shen Zhen in China, as a result of ZTE together with
China Mobile spurring TD-based IP services, is a commercial extension of
metropolitan area transmission network IP services of China Mobile.
First achieve test and deployment of time synchronization.
In the first-phase item, there have been 100 access points, forming 14 GE
access loops. Two convergence loops are deployed on the convergence
layer. After wavelength division scheduling through the core layer,
services are established at the core equipment room.
HSBB Item LOA of Malaysia Telecom
ZTE PTN devices have first entered Asian famous MTO carrier
Malaysia Telecom.
PTN Commercial Application of VIETTEL Vietnam

Problem of Viettel:
All BSs are IP
interfaces and therefore
new IPTV services
have been fast
developed; however,
bearing networks are
still MSTP networks.
ZTE solution:
ZXCTN9000 devices, with large-capacity service access and transfer, are adopted in
this scenario to realize the carrier-level MPLS network and clock transfer by using
the 1588 technology.
Promonte Project of Montenegro
Combined with microwave devices in networking, 6000 and 9000

full-series devices are adopted to establish the 3G bearing network.
Finnet Group of FinlandEstablishing

Gateway Application Mode
Eth
Metro Eth
Eth
Eth
Eth
Metro Eth
E1
E1
SDH Network
E1/ ch.STM-1
E1/ ch.STM-1
ZXCTN 6100
The gateway application mode can fulfill interconnection between ZTE PTN devices
and Extreme Networks or L2 switch from other vendors, which smoothly evolves the
network.
The PTN devices have been successfully used in gateway scenarios existing in
Europe, which combines two independent networks into a unified packet bearing
network, greatly decreasing the device number and types to be maintained in
addition to reducing clients CAPEX and OPEX.
Telecom Italia Project

M2
9008
M1
9008
BNAS 2
Internet
multicast
PDH analyzer
Internet
E1
multicast
STM-1 loop
Instead of E1
GbE
IE2
6300
VoD
VoD Server
unicast
BE + VoD + VoIP
IE1
6200
N 2X t raffic
generator
SP 2
unicast
BE + VoD +VoIP
SDH analyzer
SP 1
F1
9004
STM-1
RF12
9004
6100
multicast SP 1
N2X t raffic
generator
F2
9004
RF11
9004
physical links and ports
BNAS 1
RF21
9004
SDH analyzer
multicast SP 2
E1
VoD SP 2
unicast SP 1
unicast SP 2
PDH analyzer
multicast SP2
N2X t raffic
generator multicast SP1
Circuit emulation
multicast SP1 multicast SP2
ZTE PTN devices have achieved the first full-function test in Europe ,
and ZTE is currently a unique vendor that has finished the TI PTN test
preceding other all competitors.
Multicast SP1
VoD SP2
TIM Project of Brazil

Packet
transmission
Standard
network
ZTE solution
Based on in-depth understanding of hybrid bearing

requirements of 2G and 3G mobile network, ZTE raises
the full-packet-based PTN device solution.

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PTN Overview

PDF "pdfFactory Pro" www.fineprint.cn

Background of PTN Development

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ALL IP Development Trend of Service

Drive for IP service:

Requirements for Bearer Network When

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Technology Selection of IP Bearer Network

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Service Adaptation Analysis on Ethernet

Due to lack of an effective

Non-facing to connected networks and carrier-class network guarantee

Delicacy management and differential services unavailable

Limited support for traditional services

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IP Service Adaptation Analysis on IP/MPLS

The OAM functions

The traditional router

n The traditional router only supports limited traditional TDM/ATM services.

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IP Service Adaptation Analysis on MSTP

The emergence of MSTP is to solve the problem of IP service bearing on

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Background of PTN Development

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L2/L3 packet transfer technology

Accurate clock synchronization

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Future PTNUnified Bearing

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Background of PTN Development

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Unified Multi-Service Bearing

ATM to PWE3supports single/multiple cell encapsulation. Multi-cell encapsulation may

Ethernet to PWE3supports non-control-word and control- word transport modes.

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Intelligent Sensing Service

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Service sense helps to adopt

Providing End-to-End Distinguishing Service

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High-Accuracy Clock Synchronization

Adopts the IEEE 1588v2 + G.8261 solution, which effectively

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Refined Service Monitoring

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Carrier-Class Protection Mechanism

Protection functions on the network:

Protection functions on the

The most comprehensive carrier-class protection mechanism

Comprehensive network protection, network-edge protection and device protection

Various protection mechanisms available to corresponding services

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Unified Network Management

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Background of PTN Development

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ZTE PTN Product Family

Metropolitan area core

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Providing perfect PTN series products

Providing Perfect PTN Series Products