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HouseKeeping/PerformanceTuning
ActivitiesinSAPBWSystemsPART3
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createdbyprabhithprabhakaranon30Sep201320:50,lastmodifiedbyprabhithprabhakaranon08Oct201314:37
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HiAll,
InmanyBWProjects,wehaveseenBasisteamandtheBWconsultantssearchingaroundfortracingtheregularand
besthousekeepingoptionsandactivitiesprovidedbySAPforimprovingtheperformanceofBWProductionservers.
Ihavemadeanattempttosummarizeandmentionmostofthosepointsunderasingleumbrella.
BasicallyIhavedividedtheactivitiesinto4partsnamelyGeneralmonitoring,Systemhealthmonitoring,Performance
relatedmonitoringandOccassionalactivitiesalongwithsomepurebasisactivitiesinthefourthpart.
Part1canbefoundhere> http://scn.sap.com/docs/DOC46602
Part2canbefoundhere> http://scn.sap.com/docs/DOC46844
Part4canbefoundhere> http://scn.sap.com/docs/DOC46965
Appliesto:
SAPNetWeaverBusinessWarehouse(formerlyBI).ThiswillalsoworkonSAPBI3.5andBI7.0.
Author:PrabhithPrabhakaran
Company:CapgeminiIndiaPrivateLimited
AuthorBio:
PrabhithisaSeniorSAPBWBOBJConsultantwithmorethansixyearsofexperienceandiscurrentlyworkingwith
CapgeminiConsulting,India.
HisareaofexpertiseincludesBW,BODS,BOBJandHANA.
OtherpopulararticlesfromthesameAuthor:
1.PointstobeconsideredwhileintegratingBWBexquerieswithBOWEBI>
35444
2.SAPBW7.3PromisingFeatures>
http://scn.sap.com/docs/DOC
http://scn.sap.com/docs/DOC30461
A)PerformanceRelatedMonitoringActivities:
1)Performancerelatedtasks:
TransactionCodes>OS06,SM04.AL08,SM50,SM51,SM66,ST03,ST04
CheckCPUloadwithtransactionOS06
CheckthenumberofusersloggedintothesystemwithtransactionsSM04orAL08
CheckthesystemworkloadwithtransactionST03.
ChecktheworkloadofallprocesseswithtransactionsSM50,SM51,SM66
http://scn.sap.com/docs/DOC47062
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CheckthedatabaseperformancewithST04.
2)DatabaseandSAPStatistics:
TransactionCodes>DB14,ABAPSAP_ANALYZE_ALL_INFOCUBES
DatabaseStatistics:
Thedatabasestatisticsareusedbythesystemtooptimizethequeryperformance.Youshouldkeepthedatabase
statisticsuptodateforthisreason.Itisrecommendedthatyoualwaysupdatethestatisticsifyouhaveloadedmore
thanamillionnewrecordsintotheInfoCubesincethelastupdate.Itisrecommendedtousetheprocesstypewithin
processchainstobuildupstatisticsontheInfocubetables.
Youcanautomaticallyrecalculatethedatabasestatisticsaftereachloadoraftereachdeltaupload.Usingthe
pushbuttonCheckStatisticsunderPerformancetab,youcanchecktheInfoCubetoseeifstatisticsexist.Ifnostatistics
existyet,thestatusdisplaychangestored.UsingRecalculateStatistics,youcanaddthemissingInfoCubestatisticsin
thebackground.
YoucandeterminethepercentageofInfoCubedatathatisusedtocreatethestatistics.Thepercentageissetto10%
bydefault.ThelargertheInfoCube,thesmalleryoushouldchoosethepercentage,sincethedemandonthesystem
forcreatingthestatisticsincreaseswiththechangeinsize.
Forupto10millionentriesintheInfoCube,youshouldsetthepercentageofInfoCubedata,thatisusedforcreating
thestatistics,to100%.
Automaticdeletionandbuildingofindexes,aswellasautomaticcalculationofdatabasestatisticscancauseconflicts
withautomaticcompressionandrollup.Theseprocesseslockoneanother.
3)Calculategooddatabasestatistics:
ForOracledatabases,runtheBRCONNECTscripttocalculategooddatabasestatistics.UseTx.DB14toviewthe
resultofthebatchjob.Ifthejobabortsorrunstoolong,doubleclickonthelinetoreviewthejoblog.
4)RecalculategoodBWstatisticsforInfocubes:
RunABAPSAP_ANALYZE_ALL_INFOCUBESonceinaweektocollectgoodSAPstatisticsforInfocubes.
RunperiodicallytheFMRSDDCVER_DB_STATISTICStocalculatedatabasestatisticsforanInfocube.
UsetransactionRSRV(andRSRVALT)onaregularbasistocheckInfocubes.Mostimportantlytagdatabase.
OptionsDBstatisticsofaninfocubeanditsaggregatestocheckthehealthofanInfocube.
TheSAPStatisticsCubes(technicalContent)isatooltoevaluateperformancekeyfiguresofqueries,aggregateand
rollupprocessesindetail.TheSAPstatisticscanbeturnedonandoffforspecificInfoProvidersintheAdministrator
Workbenchmenuoldstatisticsdatacanalsobedeleted.
5)Unuseddimensiontableentries:
TransactionCode RSRVALT
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6)RemoveunuseddimensiontableentriesofanInfocube:
RunFunctionmoduleRSDRD_DIM_REMOVE_UNUSEDtodeleteunuseddimensiontableentriesofanInfocube.
YoucanalsouseRSRVALTtagInfocubedata,optionUnusedentriesinthedimensionsofaninfocube.
7)BWstatistics:
Tools:BWstatisticsandTechnicalcontentqueries
EvaluatethesystemperformanceusingBWstatistics/Technicalcontentqueries.
8)ReadmodeofqueriesandInfocubes:
TransactionCode>RSRT
SwitchthereadmodeofinfocubesandqueriestotypeH(inRSRT).Also,checkregularlyifthereadmodestaysH
fornewinfocube/querydevelopments.
OnecanfindtheinfocubeswiththewrongreadmodebylookingintableRSDCUBE,columnREADMODEandfor
queriestableRSRREPDIR,columnREADMODE.
9)Archieve/Deleteadministrationtables:
SAPNote706478(andthereferencedsubnodes)providesanoverviewofadministrationbasistablesthatmay
considerablyincreaseinsizeandcauseproblemsasaresult,iftheentriesarenotregularlyarchievedordeleted.
Growingadministrationtablesincreasethetotalsizeofthesystemandnegativelyimpactperformance,forexample
duringmonitoringtherequests.
Affectedtablesare(amongothers):
Applicationlogtables(BAL*)Logsofseveralprocessesarecollectedintheapplicationlogtables.Thesetables
tendtogrowverybigastheyarenotautomaticallydeletedbythesystemandcanimpacttheoverallsystem
performance.
IDoctables(EDI*)TableEDI40canalsogrowverybigdependingonthenumberofIDOCrecords.
BWmonitoringtablesforrequestsandprocesschains(archievingonlypossiblewithBI7.0)
Jobtables(TBTCO,TBTCP)
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Archieveordeleteentriesinthesetablesaremarkedinthenote.
Dependingonthegrowthrate(i.e.,numberofprocessesrunninginthesystem),eitherschedulethereorganization
process(transactionSLG2)regularlyordeletelogdataassoonasyounoticesignificantDBtimespentintable
BALDAT(e.g.,inSQLtrace).
SeeSAPnote195157(Applicationlog:Deletionoflogs)formoredetails.
SeealsoSAPnote179046(RapidExpansionoftableEDI40,EDI30C)forinformationonarchivingtheIDOCtables.
DeleteregularlyoldRSDDSTATentries.
10)DeleteoldStatistics:
TransactionCode RSA1.ToolsmenusettingsforBIstatistics.
DeleteoldBWstatisticsonaregularbasis.
11)DeleteBWStatisticstable:
TheBWstatisticstableRSDDSTAT*andtheBPSstatisticstablesUPC_STATISTIC*havetobedeletedregularly.
Pleasefollowthenotes211940,195157,179046,366869beforedeletingandarchiving.
FortheBWStatistictablesRSDDSTAT*,thedeletionofrecordsolderthanxdayscanbedoneinRSA1transaction.To
deletedata,calltransactionRSA1,chooseTools>SettingsforBIstatisticsandselectdeletestatisticaldata.
Thetimeperiodfordata,canbeenteredinthefollowingscreen.FortheBPSstatistictableUPC_STATISTIC*,the
deletionofrecordsolderthanxdayscanbedoneinthetransactionBPS_STAT0
RelatedContent:
1)HowtooptimizeReportingPerformance
http://scn.sap.com/community/businessexplorer/blog/2013/07/25/howtooptimizereportingperformance
2)GuidetoperformefficientsystemcopyforSAPBWSystems
http://basisondemand.com/Documents/Whitepaper_on_BW_SystemCopy.pdf
3)PeriodicJobsandTasksinBW
http://scn.sap.com/docs/DOC11516
4)HouseKeepingactivitiesforArchivinginBWsystems
http://scn.sap.com/docs/DOC39735
5)HouseKeepingTaskList
http://scn.sap.com/docs/DOC46240
6)BWHouseKeepingandBWPCA
http://scn.sap.com/docs/DOC46433
BR,
Prabhith
http://scn.sap.com/docs/DOC47062
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38558Views
Topics:performance,enterprise_data_warehousing/business_warehouseTags:analytic_database,
business_process_monitoring_and_analytics
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18Comments
AnshuLilhori01Oct201306:04
Thisisawesome..Onestopplaceforalloptionsrelatedtohousekeepingactivity.
Regards,
AL
Like(1)
MannaDas01Oct201306:28
Thisisgonnahelpalot.MostofthetimeBasisconsultantsstrugglewithBWsystemperformances.
Thisdocwillgivegoodoverview,whereandhowtoenhanceBWperformance.
KindRegards
MannaDas
Like(1)
SatendraMishra01Oct201308:03
Veryniceinformationforthesupportproject.
Like(1)
Prashanthkonduru01Oct201308:39
Superb...Nicedocument.ItreallyhelpsalotforSupport(especiallyforbeginners).
Goodjob..keepposting...
Regards
KP
Like(1)
prabhithprabhakaran02Oct201304:23(inresponsetoPrashanthkonduru)
HiAll,
Thanksalotforyourcomments..
BR
Prabhith
Like(0)
SushantTiwarekar02Oct201308:14
Verynicedocument
Regards,
Sushant
Like(1)
SumanChakravarthyK02Oct201308:33
fantasticone
Like(1)
ChandraJanardhansudhirKunar02Oct201311:08
http://scn.sap.com/docs/DOC47062
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HiPrabith,
Excellentdocument.Veryhelpful.
Rgds,
Sudhir
Like(1)
AmrithpalK03Oct201320:47(inresponsetoChandraJanardhansudhirKunar)
Thanksforsharing...
Regards
Amrith
Like(1)
prabhithprabhakaran07Oct201314:37(inresponsetoAmrithpalK)
Thanksalotforallyourvaluablecomments.
AsandwhenIfindsomenewpoints,Iwilltrytoincorporatethesameinanyofthe
4parts.
BR
Prabhith
Like(0)
SatendraMishra25Oct201315:22
Hiitsaniceinformation.
gotadoubtifwedeletingBWStatisticisthereanyimpactatanywhereinBI.Ifdeletingwhatwill
happenandifwenotdeletingwhatwillhappen.Canyoupleaseelaborateforme.
Regards,
SM
Like(0)
AshokBabuKumili27May201414:17
HelloPrabhithPrabhakaran
Thankyousomuchforthisblog.Thisisverycool.IspecificallylovethatitisSOLUTIONoriented.
Thisissoorganisedandwelldescribed.
RegardsAshok
Like(0)
CesarBenito15Aug201423:52
#5resolved8hoursofresearching
Like(0)
SAPBI19Aug201406:49
Amustreaddocument...
ThanksforsharingthisKT.
Justonerequest,pleasemaintaintheauthorizationofeditingthedocument.Itsopen.
AsitsanimportantdocumentpleaseclosethisauthorizationandkeepituptoyourselfSir,
Regards!
Like(0)
YaseminULUTURK19Aug201409:00
DefinitelysuperbPrabhith.thankyouforsharing.
Regards
Yasemin...
Like(0)
SudhirVanaparthy14Nov201410:48
Thanksprabhakar...goodone
Like(0)
BasheeraRoohi02Jan201505:09
VeryNiceDocument,Veryuseful.
ThankyouforSharing..
Like(0)
http://scn.sap.com/docs/DOC47062
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JeethendraPatte03Feb201613:23
HiPrabhith,Thanksalotforaveryveryusefulblog.Ithelpedmeinmycurrentproject.RegardsJeeth
Like(0)
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