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Section 1:
Listening Comprehension
50 Questions 40 MINUTES
In this section of the test, you will have an opportunity to demonstrate your ability to understand conversations
and talks in English. There are three parts to this section with special directions tor each part. Answer ail the
questions on the basis of what is stated or implied by the speakers in this test. When you take me actual TOEFL
test, you will not be allowed to take notes or write in your test book. Try to work Model on this Model Test in the
same way.
Part A
Directions: In Part A, you will hear short conversations between two people. After each conversation, you will
hear a question about the conversation. The conversations and questions will not be repeated, after you hear a
question, read the four possible answers in your book and choose the best answer. Then, on your answer sheet,
find the number of the question and fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you have chosen.
1. (A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Wait at a drugstore.
Go to a doctor's office.
Find a hospital.
Look for some aspirin.
3. (A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
9. (A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
10. (A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
He is at his office.
He is at lunch.
He is at the travel agency.
He is at the bakery. .
She is flattered.
She is not interested.
She is not busy.
She will support the man's nomination.
Something cold.
Coffee.
Tea.
Both coffee and tea.
14. (A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Stop worrying.
Go out more.
Talk to a friend.
Get counseling.
17. (A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
A telephone call.
A visit from friends.
A mistake on a bill.
A letter they have written.
18. (A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
19. (A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
20. (A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
29. (A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
30. (A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Part B
Questions: In this part of the test, you will hear longer conversations. After each conversation, you will hear
several questions. The conversations and questions will not be repeated
After you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your book and choose the best answer. Then, on
your answer sheet, find the number of the question and fill in the space that corresponds to the later of the answer
you have chosen.
Remember, you are not allowed to take notes or write on your test pages.
31. (A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
36. (A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
32. (A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
The time.
The money.
The coffee.
The test.
33. (A) They decided that they did not want any coffee
(B) They thought that the Student Center would be
closed.
(C) They thought tat the Student Center would be
crowded.
(D) The mad lost his money in the vending
machine
34. (A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Part C
Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear several short talks. After each talk, you will hear questions. The
talks and questions will not be repeated.
After you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your book and choose the best Then, on your answer
sheet, find the number of the question and fill in the space that corresponds to letter of the answer you have
chosen.
39. (A) A slow, soft song.
(D) A pleasant addition to the environment.
(B) Music in restaurants.
40. (A) Thirteen percent.
(C) Background music.
(B) Five to ten percent.
(C)
(D)
41. (A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
46. (A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
By using e-mail.
By calling KCC-TV.
By writing letters.
By making video tapes.
Section 2:
Structure and Written Expression
40 Questions 25 Minutes
This section is designed to measure your ability to recognize language that is appropriate for standard , written
English. There are two types of questions in this section, with special directions for each type.
STRUCTURE
DIRECTIONS: Questions 1-15 are incomplete sentences. Beneath each sentence you will see four words or
phrases, marked (A), (B), (C), and (D). Choose the ONE word or phrase that best completes the sentence. Then,
on your answer sheet, find the number of the question and fill in the space that corresponds to the j letter of the
answer you have chosen. Fill in the space so that the letter inside the oval cannot be seen,
1. Political demonstrations
puses have abated
(A) after 1970
(B) in 1970
(C) or 1970
(D) since 1970
on
American
cam-
(B) So
(C) A
(D) Who
14. Of all the cereals, rice is the one.....food for more
people than any of the other grain crops.
(A) it provides
(B) that providing
(C) provides
(D) that provides
(B) is
(C) was
(D) were
Written Expression
Directions: In questions 16-40, each sentence has four underlined words or phrases. The four underlined parts of
the sentence are marked (A), (B), (C), and (D). Identify the one underlined word or phrase that must be changed in
order for the sentence to be correct. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question and till in the
space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you have chosen.
16. The duties of the secretary (A) are (B) to take the minutes, (C) mailing the correspondence, and calling the
members before (D) meetings.
17.
If biennials were planted this year, they (A) will be (B) likely (C)to bloom (D) next year.
18.
The value (A) of the dollar (B)declines (C)as the rate of inflation (B) raises.
19.
Even though a member (A) has drank (B) too much the night (C) before, the counselors at Alcoholics'
Anonymous will try (D) to convince him or her to sober up and stop drinking again.
20.
Anthropologists assert that many of the early American Plains Indians did not engage in planting
crops (A) but (B) to hunt, (C) living (D) primarily on buffalo meat.
21.
The neutron bomb provides the (A) capable of a (B) limited nuclear war (C) in which buildings
(D) would be preserved, but people would be destroyed.
22.
The differential attractions of the sun and the moon (A) have a direct effect (B) in the (C) rising and falling
(D) of the tides.
23.
With special enzymes that are (A) call restriction enzymes, it is possible (B) to split off segments of DNA
(C) from the (D) donor organism.
24.
Before TV, the common man (A) seldom never (B) had the opportunity to see and (C) hear his leaders
express (D) their views.
25. (A) If it receives (B) enough rain at the proper time, hay (C) will grow quickly, (D) as grass.
26. Psychology Today (A) is (B) interesting, informative, and (C) it is easy (D) to read.
27.
(A) Before she died, Andrew Jackson's daughter, (B) who (C) lives in the family mansion, (D) used to take
tourists through her home.
28.
It is essential that the temperature (A) is not elevated (B) to a point where the substance formed
(C) may become unstable and decompose into (D) its constituent elements.
29.
Two (A) of the players from the Yankees (B) has been (C) chosen (D) to participate in the All Star game.
30.
John Philip Sousa, (A) who (B) many people consider the (C) greatest composer of marches, wrote his
music during the era (D) known as the Gay 90s.
31.
Although (A) it can be (B) derived from oil, coal, and tar, kerosene is usually (C) produced (D) by refine it
from petroleum.
32.
Aeronomy (A) is (B) the study of (C) the earth's upper atmosphere, which includes (D) their composition,
temperature, density, and chemical reactions.
33.
The new model (A) costs twice (B) more than (C) last (D) year's model.
34.
The purpose (A) of the United Nations, (B) broad speaking, (B) is to maintain peace and security and
(D) to encourage respect for human rights.
35.
(A) Aging in (B) most animals can be readily modified when (C) hey (D) will limit caloric intake.
36.
(A) Even though Miss Alabama lost the beauty contest, she (B) was still (C) more prettier (D) than the other
girls in the Miss America pageant.
37.
Although Congressional representatives and senators may serve an unlimited number of (A) term, the
president (B) is limited to two, (C) for a total (D) of eight years.
38.
Although we are (A) concerned about the problem of energy sources, we (B) must not fail (C) recognizing
the need (C) for environmental protection.
39.
(A) Because of the movement of a glacier, (B) the form (C) of the Great Lakes was very (D) slow.
40.
(A) In 1776 to 1800, (B) the population of the U.S. continued (C) to rise, (D) reaching five million citizens by
tin turn of the century.
Section 3:
Reading Comprehension
50 Questions 55 Minutes
Directions: In this section you will read several passages. Each one is followed by a number of question about it.
For questions 1-50, you are to choose the one best answer, (A), (B), (C), or (D), to each question. Then, on your
answer sheet, find the number of the question and fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you
have chosen.
Answer all questions about the information in a passage on the basis of what is stated or implied in that passage.
Questions 1-10
It has long been known that when exposed to light under suitable conditions of temperature and
moisture, the green parts of plants use carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and re lease oxygen to it. These
exchanges are the opposite of those that occur in respiration. The
Line process is called photosynthesis. In photosynthesis, carbohydrates are synthesized from car(5) bon dioxide and water by the chloroplasts of plant cells in the presence of light. In most plants, the water used
in photosynthesis is absorbed from the soil by the roots and translocated through the xylem of the root and
stem to the leaves. Except for the usually small percentage used in respiration, the oxygen released in the
process diffuses out of the leaf into the atmosphere through the stomates. Oxygen is the product of the
reaction. For each molecule of car.(10) bon dioxide used, one molecule of oxygen is released. A summary chemical equation for photosynthesis is:
6C02 + 6H20 - C6 H12 06 + 602
As a result of this process, radiant energy from the sun is stored as chemical energy. In turn, the chemical
energy is used to decompose carbon dioxide and water. The products of
(15)their decomposition are recombined into a new compound, which is successively built up into more and more
complex substances. After many intermediate steps, sugar is produced. At the same time, a balance of gases
is preserved in the atmosphere.
1. Which title best expresses the ideas in this
passage?
(A) A Chemical Equation
(B) The Process of Photosynthesis
(C) The Parts of Vascular Plants
(D) The Production of Sugar
(D) chlorophyll
5. The word "stored" in line 13 is closest in meaning to
(A) retained
(B) converted
(C) discovered
(D) specified
2. In photosynthesis, water
(A) must be present
(B) is produced in carbohydrates
(C) is stored as chemical energy
(D) interrupts the chemical reaction
(D) carefully
9. Besides the manufacture of food for plants, what is
another benefit of photosynthesis?
(A) It produces solar energy.
(B) It diffuses additional carbon dioxide into the air.
(C) It maintains a balance of gases in the
atmosphere.
(D) It removes harmful gases from the air.
Questions 11-20
Alfred Bernhard Nobel, a Swedish inventor and philanthropist, bequeathed most of his vast fortune in
trust as a fund from which annual prizes could be awarded to individuals and organizations who had
achieved the greatest benefit to humanity in a particular year. Origi
Line nally, there were six classifications for outstanding contributions designated in Nobel's will
(5)
including chemistry, physics, physiology or medicine, literature, and international peace.
The prizes are administered by the Nobel Foundation in Stockholm. In 1969, a prize for economics
endowed by the Central Bank of Sweden was added. Candidates for the prizes must be nominated in
writing by a qualified authority in the field of competition. Recipients in physics, chemistry, and economics
are selected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences; in
(10) physiology or medicine by the Caroline Institute; in literature by the Swedish Academy; and in peace by the
Norwegian Nobel Committee appointed by Norway's parliament. The prizes are usually presented in
Stockholm on December 10, with the King of Sweden officiating, an appropriate tribute to Alfred Nobel on
the anniversary of his death. Each one includes a gold medal, a diploma, and a cash award of about one
million dollars.
11. What does this passage mainly discuss?
(A) Alfred Bernhard Nobel
(B) The Nobel prizes
(C) Great contributions to mankind
(D) Swedish philanthropy
(D) A lyre
Questions 31-40
According to the controversial sunspot theory, great storms on the surface of the sun hurl streams of
solar particles into the atmosphere, causing a shift in the weather on earth.
A typical sunspot consists of a dark central umbra surrounded by a lighter penumbra of
Line light and dark threads extending out from the center like the spokes of a wheel. Actually, the
(5) sunspots are cooler than the rest of the photosphere, which may account for their color. Typically,
the temperature in a sunspot umbra is about 4000 K, whereas the temperature in a penumbra registers
5500 K, and the granules outside the spot are 6000 K.
Sunspots range in size from tiny granules to complex structures with areas stretching for billions of
square miles. About 5 percent of the spots are large enough so that they can be seen
(10) without instruments; consequently, observations of sunspots have been recorded for several thousand
years.
Sunspots have been observed in arrangements of one to more than one hundred spots, but they tend
to occur in pairs. There is also a marked tendency for the two spots of a pair to have opposite magnetic
polarities. Furthermore, the strength of the magnetic field associated with
(15) any given sunspot is closely related to the spot's size.
Although there is no theory that completely explains the nature and function of sunspots, several
models attempt to relate the phenomenon to magnetic fields along the lines of longitude from the north and
south poles of the sun.
31. What is the author's main purpose in the passage?
(A) To propose a theory to explain sunspots
(B) To describe the nature of sunspots
(C) To compare the umbra and the penumbra in
sunspots
(D) To argue for the existence of magnetic
fields in sunspots
32. The word "controversial" in line 1 is closest in
meaning to
(A) widely accepted
(B) open to debate
(C) just introduced
(D) very complicated
33. Solar particles are hurled into space by
(A) undetermined causes
(B) disturbances of wind
(C) small rivers on the surface of the sun
(D) changes in the earth's atmosphere
34. The word "particles" in line 2 refers to
(A) gas explosions in the atmosphere
(B) light rays from the sun
(C) liquid streams on the sun
(D) small pieces of matter from the sun
35. How can we describe matter from the sun that
enters the earth's atmosphere?
(A) Very small
(B) Very hot
(C) Very bright
(D) Very hard
44. This passage suggests that the successful exploration of the ocean depends upon
(A) vehicles as well as divers
(B) radios that divers use to communicate
(C) controlling currents and the weather
(D) the limitations of diving equipment
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)