DCL help resource for analytical curves and spirals

Formatted DCL help resource.
Do not change it!

### _TOPICS_ ###
> GeomCurves Copyright (C) 2002 Eugeny Kalney
> AutoLISP Software tools for AutoCAD(TM)
> To create analytical curves and spirals
>>sld=kln_book(kln-logo); col=9;
About
GeomCurves Applications
Golden section algorithm
COMMAND GeomCurves
GeomCurves\Options
COMMAND GeomCurve
GeomCurve\Geometry
GeomCurve\Hyperbola
GeomCurve\Ellipse
GeomCurve\Versier
GeomCurve\Strophoid
GeomCurve\Parabola
GeomCurve\Cissoid
GeomCurve\Catenary
GeomCurve\Tractrix
COMMAND GeomSpiral
GeomSpiral\Geometry
GeomSpiral\Archimedes
GeomSpiral\Involute
GeomSpiral\Hyperbolic
GeomSpiral\Wand
GeomSpiral\Logarithmic
GeomSpiral\Fermi
COMMAND GeomTrigon
GeomTrigon\Geometry
GeomTrigon\Cosine
GeomTrigon\Sine
GeomTrigon\Tangent
GeomTrigon\CH
GeomTrigon\SH
GeomTrigon\TH
COMMAND GeomCycloid
GeomCycloid\Geometry
GeomCycloid\Cycloid
GeomCycloid\Epicycloid Geometry
GeomCycloid\Epicycloid
GeomCycloid\Hypocycloid Geometry
GeomCycloid\Hypocycloid
COMMAND GeomMisc
GeomMisc\Geometry
GeomMisc\Exponent
GeomMisc\Power
GeomMisc\Power invert
GeomMisc\Polinomial
GeomMisc\Polinomial invert
The end
###
### About ###
>>sld=kln_geom(geomlogo); col=-1;
>
>>sldleft=kln_book(book-00); col=0;
>
>>sldright=kln_book(kln-logo); col=9;
About GeomCurves software.
To create analytical curve defined by a set of step distance
spaced points. GeomCurves is LISP software.
version 1.0 Beta (2002/01/18)
Author: Eugeny Kalney
e-mail: kalneyed@hotmail.com
###
### GeomCurves Applications ###
>>sld=kln_geom(logo); col=-1;
>
>>sldleft=kln_geom(spir-01); col=0;
>
>>sldright=kln_geom(gear-01); col=0;
GeomCurves Applications
GeomCurves software was developed for profiling purposes and for
patenting profiles, then analytical curves is applied
(some types of rotary machines, any gears, etc.)
Left picture: Scroll compressor geometry with spiral-shaped profiles.
(using K-Spir shareware package by Eugeny Kalney)
Right: Analytical curve is portion of general case of gear profile.
(using K-Prof software package by Eugeny Kalney)
###
### Golden section algorithm ###
>
>>sldleft=kln_geom(gold-01); col=0;
>
>>sldright=kln_geom(gold-02); col=0;
Golden section algorithm
Statistic results:
Golden section division points 3 and 4 of interval 1_2
is faster then divide interval 1_2 by half using iteration to find
intersection point of curve and axis.
Left figure - current iteration;
Right figure - next iteration;
; Golden ratio (len_1_4 : len_1_2) = (0.618... : 1)

(setq
k618 (/ (- (sqrt 5.) 1.) 2.); calc exactly 0.618...
);setq
###
### COMMAND GeomCurves ###
>
>
>>sldright=kln_geom(logo); col=0;
GeomCurves command
Options:
Help - run this help;
Curve - draw analytical curves;
Spiral - draw spirals;
Trigonometry - draw graphs of sine, cosine, etc.
CYcloid - draw cycloid and trochoid curves;
Options - adjust the command interface and the algorithm.
###
### GeomCurves\Options ###
>
>>sldleft=kln_geom(opt-01); col=0;
>
>>sldright=kln_geom(opt-02); col=0;
GeomCurves\Options
scale_x - scale factor for X axis <1.0> - default;
scale_y - scale factor for Y axis <1.0> - default;
prec - To terminate iteration of golden section method use
precision values input mode: Enable/<Disable> - default;
###
### COMMAND GeomCurve ###
>
>
>>sldright=kln_geom(CURV_01); col=0;
GeomCurve command to draw analytical curves;
Options:
Geometry - show definition points of graph creating;

Hyperbola - draw hyperbola curve graph;
Ellipse - draw ellipse curve graph;
Parabola - draw parabola curve graph;
Catenary - draw catenary curve graph;
Tractrix - draw tractrix curve graph;
Cissoid - draw cissoid curve graph;
Strophoid - draw strophoid curve graph;
###
### GeomCurve\Geometry ###
>
>>sldleft=kln_geom(CGeom-01); col=0;
>
GeomCurve\Geometry option
1 - center (graph origin) point;
2 - horizontal parametric distance on axis X;
3 - vertical parametric distance on axis Y;
Definition points can be predefined or specified
when the graph is creating.
###
### GeomCurve\Hyperbola ###
>
>>sldleft=kln_geom(HYPER-01); col=0;
>
GeomCurve\Hyperbola option
Hyperbola curve graph:
(setq
;;fi - parameter, a - parametric distance on axis X,
;;b - parametric distance on axis Y
y fi
m (/ y b)
x (* a (sqrt (+ (* m m) 1.)))
);setq
###
### GeomCurve\Ellipse ###
>
>>sldleft=kln_geom(ELLIP-01); col=0;
>
GeomCurve\Ellipse option
Ellipse curve graph:
(setq
;;b - parametric distance on axis Y
x (* a (cos fi))
y (* a (sin fi))
);setq
###
### GeomCurve\Cissoid ###
>
>>sldleft=kln_geom(CISS-01); col=0;
>
GeomCurve\Cissoid option
Cissoid curve graph.
(setq
x fi ;;fi - parameter, a - parametric distance on axis X
y (sqrt (/ (* x x x) (- a x)) );sqrt
);setq
###
### GeomCurve\Parabola ###
>
>>sldleft=kln_geom(PARAB-01); col=0;
>
GeomCurve\Parabola option
Parabola curve graph.
(setq
y fi ;;fi - parameter, a - parametric distance on axis X
x (/ (* y y) 4. a)
);setq
###
### GeomCurve\Versier ###
>
>>sldleft=kln_geom(VERS-01); col=0;
>
GeomCurve\Versier option
Versier curve graph.
(setq
y fi ;;fi - parameter, a - parametric distance on axis X
x (/ (* a a a) (+ (* a a) (* y y)))
);setq
###
### GeomCurve\Catenary ###
>
>>sldleft=kln_geom(CATEN-01); col=0;
>
GeomCurve\Catenary option
Catenary curve graph.
(setq
x fi ;;fi - parameter, b - parametric distance on axis Y
m (/ x b)
y (* (/ b 2.) (+ (exp m) (exp (- 0. m))) )
);setq
###
### GeomCurve\Tractrix ###
>
>>sldleft=kln_geom(TRAC-01); col=0;
>
GeomCurve\Tractrix option
Tractrix curve graph.
(setq
y (- b fi) ;;fi - parameter, b - parametric distance on axis Y
m (sqrt (abs (- (* b b) (* y y))) );sqrt
x (* b (log (abs(/ (- b m) y))) )
x (+ x m)
);setq
###
### GeomCurve\Strophoid ###

>
>>sldleft=kln_geom(STROPH-01); col=0;
>
GeomCurve\Strophoid option
Strophoid curve graph.
(setq
;;fi - parameter, a - parametric distance on axis X
ro (/ (* (- 0. a) (cos (* 2. fi))) (cos fi))
x (* ro (cos fi))
y (* ro (sin fi))
);setq
###
### COMMAND GeomSpiral ###
>
>
>>sldright=kln_geom(SPIR_01); col=0;
GeomSpiral command to draw spirals;
Options:
Archimedes - draw spiral of Archimedes;
Involute - draw involute curve;
Hyperbolic - draw hyperbolic spiral;
Wand - draw wand-shaped spiral;
Logarithmic - draw logarithmic spiral;
Fermi - draw Fermi spiral;
###
### GeomSpiral\Geometry ###
>
>>sldleft=kln_geom(SGeom-01); col=0;
>
GeomSpiral\Geometry option
2 - radius point to define parametric distance;

###
### GeomSpiral\Archimedes ###
>
>>sldleft=kln_geom(ARCHIM-01); col=0;
>
GeomSpiral\Archimedes option
Spiral of Archimedes graph.
(setq
;;fi - parameter, a - radius
ro (* a fi)
x (* ro (cos fi))
y (* ro (sin fi))
);setq
###
### GeomSpiral\Involute ###
>
>>sldleft=kln_geom(ENVEL-01); col=0;
>
GeomSpiral\Involute option
Involute curve graph.
(setq
x (+ (* a (cos fi)) (* a fi (sin fi)))
y (- (* a (sin fi)) (* a fi (cos fi)))
);setq
###
### GeomSpiral\Hyperbolic ###
>
>>sldleft=kln_geom(HYPERB-01); col=0;
>
GeomSpiral\Hyperbolic option
Hyperbolic spiral graph.
(setq
ro (/ a fi)
x (* ro (cos fi))
y (* ro (sin fi))
);setq
###
### GeomSpiral\Wand ###
>
>>sldleft=kln_geom(WAND-01); col=0;
>
GeomSpiral\Wand option
Wand-shaped spiral curve graph.
(setq
ro (/ a (sqrt fi))
x (* ro (cos fi))
y (* ro (sin fi))
);setq
###
### GeomSpiral\Logarithmic ###
>
>>sldleft=kln_geom(LOGAR-01); col=0;
>
GeomSpiral\Logarithmic option
Logarithmic spiral graph.
(setq
ro (* a (exp fi))
x (* ro (cos fi))
y (* ro (sin fi))
);setq
###
### GeomSpiral\Fermi ###
>
>>sldleft=kln_geom(FERMI-01); col=0;
>
GeomSpiral\Fermi option
Fermi spiral curve graph.
(setq
ro (* a (sqrt fi))
x (* ro (cos fi))
y (* ro (sin fi))
);setq
###
### COMMAND GeomTrigon ###
>
>
>>sldright=kln_geom(TRIG_01); col=0;
GeomTrigon command to draw trigonometry function graphs
Options:
Cosine - cosine function graph;
Sine - sine function graph;
Tangent - tangent function graph;
CH - hyperbolic cosine function graph;
SH - hyperbolic sine function graph;
TH - hyperbolic tangent function graph;
###
### GeomTrigon\Geometry ###
>
>>sldleft=kln_geom(TGeom-01); col=0;
>
GeomTrigon\Geometry option
###
### GeomTrigon\Sine ###

>
>>sldleft=kln_geom(SIN-01); col=0;
>
GeomTrigon\Sine option
Sine function graph.
(setq
x (* a fi)
y (* a (sin fi))
);setq
###
### GeomTrigon\Cosine ###
>
>>sldleft=kln_geom(COS-01); col=0;
>
GeomTrigon\Cosine option
Cosine function graph.
(setq
x (* a fi)
y (* a (cos fi))
);setq
###
### GeomTrigon\Tangent ###
>
>>sldleft=kln_geom(TAN-01); col=0;
>
GeomTrigon\Tangent option
Tangent function graph.
(setq
x (* a fi)
y (* a (/ (sin fi) (cos fi)))
);setq
###
### GeomTrigon\CH ###

>
>>sldleft=kln_geom(CH-01); col=0;
>
GeomTrigon\CH option
Hyperbolic cosine curve graph.
(setq
x (* a fi)
y (* a (/ (+ (exp fi) (exp (- 0. fi))) 2.) )
);setq
###
### GeomTrigon\SH ###
>
>>sldleft=kln_geom(SH-01); col=0;
>
GeomTrigon\SH option
Hyperbolic sine function graph.
(setq
x (* a fi)
y (* a (/ (- (exp fi) (exp (- 0. fi))) 2.) )
);setq
###
### GeomTrigon\TH ###
>
>>sldleft=kln_geom(TH-01); col=0;
>
GeomTrigon\TH option
Hyperbolic tangent function graph.
(setq
x (* a fi)
y (/ (- (exp fi) (exp (- 0. fi)))

(+ (exp fi) (exp (- 0. fi))))
y (* a y)
);setq
###
### COMMAND GeomCycloid ###
>
>
>>sldright=kln_geom(CYCL_01); col=0;
GeomCycloid command
Options
Cycloid - draw normal, short and long cycloids;
Epicycloid Geometry - show definition points of graph creating;
Epicycloid - draw normal, short and long epicycloids;
Hypocycloid Geometry - show definition points of graph creating;
Hypocycloid - draw normal, short and long hypocycloids;
###
### GeomCycloid\Geometry ###
>
>>sldleft=kln_geom(cyGeom-01); col=0;
>
GeomCycloid\Geometry option
Cycloid Geometry - show definition points of graph creating;
###
### GeomCycloid\Cycloid ###
>
>>sldleft=kln_geom(Cycl-01); col=0;
>
GeomCycloid\Cycloid option
Cycloid curve graph.
LONG - then distance of generating point great then radius;

SHORT - then distance of generating point less then radius;
(setq
;;fi - parameter, a - radius, b - generating point radius
x (- (* a fi) (* b (sin fi)))
y (- 0. (* b (cos fi)))
);setq
###
### GeomCycloid\Epicycloid Geometry ###
>
>
GeomCycloid\Epicycloid Geometry option
Epicycloid Geometry - show definition points of graph creating;
2 - radius distance point;
3 - rolling circle center point;
5 - radius distance of generating point;
###
### GeomCycloid\Epicycloid ###
>
>>sldleft=kln_geom(Epi-01); col=0;
>
GeomCycloid\Epicycloid option
Epicycloid curve graph.
(setq
;;fi - parameter, a - radius,
;;c - center distance, d - generating point radius
x (* c (cos fi))
m (+ 1. (/ a (- c a)))
x (- x (* d (cos (* m fi))))
y (* c (sin fi))
y (- y (* d (sin (* m fi))))
);setq
###
### GeomCycloid\Hypocycloid Geometry ###

>
>
GeomCycloid\Hypocycloid Geometry option
Hypocycloid Geometry - show definition points of graph creating;
2 - radius distance point;
4 - rolling circle center point;
5 - radius distance of generating point;
###
### GeomCycloid\Hypocycloid ###
>
>>sldleft=kln_geom(Hypo-01); col=0;
>
GeomCycloid\Hypocycloid option
Hypocycloid curve graph.
(setq
;;fi - parameter, a - radius,
;;e - center distance, f - generating point radius
x (* e (cos fi))
m (- 1. (/ a (- a e)))
x (+ x (* f (cos (* m fi))))
y (* e (sin fi))
y (+ y (* f (sin (* m fi))))
);setq
###
### COMMAND GeomMisc ###
>
>
>>sldright=kln_geom(MISC_01); col=0;
GeomMisc command
Options
Exponent - draw exponent function graph;
Power - draw power function graph;
###
### GeomMisc\Geometry ###
>
>>sldleft=kln_geom(mGeom-01); col=0;
>
GeomMisc\Geometry option
Misc Geometry - show definition points of graph creating;
2 - horizontal parametric distance on axis X;
###
### GeomMisc\Exponent ###
>
>>sldleft=kln_geom(Exp-01); col=0;
>
GeomMisc\Exponent option
Exponent curve graph.
Logarithm graph is mirrored exponent curve using 45 degrees ray.
(setq
x (* fi a)
y (* (exp fi) a)
);setq
###
### GeomMisc\Power ###
>
>>sldleft=kln_geom(Pow-01); col=0;
>
GeomMisc\Power option
Power curve graph (for example Y=X^2).

Function Y=X^1/2 graph is mirrored Y=X^2 graph using 45 degrees ray.
(setq
x (* fi a)
y (expt (abs fi) (abs pow))
y (* y a)
);setq
###
### GeomMisc\Power invert ###
>
>>sldleft=kln_geom(Pow-02); col=0;
>
GeomMisc\Power option
Power invert curve graph (for example Y=X^-2).
Function Y=X^-2 graph is invert of function Y=X^2 as Y=1/(X^2).
(setq
x (* fi a)
y (expt (abs fi) (abs pow))
);setq
(if (< pow 0.)
(setq y (/ 1. y));setq
);if
(setq
y (* y a)
);setq
###
### GeomMisc\Polinomial ###
>
>>sldleft=kln_geom(Pol-01); col=0;
>
GeomMisc\Polinomial option
Polinomial curve graph: Y = An*X^n + An-1*X^n-1 + ... + A0.
For example, degree of a polinomial n = 2:
Y = A2*X^2 + A1*X + A0.
(setq
;;pol_a - polynomial coefficients

x (* fi a)
y (car pol_a)
xx fi
j 1
);setq
(while (<= j pol_n)
(setq
y (+ y (* xx (nth j pol_a)))
xx (* xx fi)
j (1+ j)
);setq
);while
(setq
y (* y a)
);setq
###
### GeomMisc\Polinomial invert ###
>
>>sldleft=kln_geom(Pol-02); col=0;
>
GeomMisc\Polinomial option
Invert polinomial curve graph, then degree less then 0:
Y = 1 / (An*X^n + An-1*X^n-1 + ... + A0)
For example, degree of a polinomial n = -2:
Y = 1 / (A2*X^2 + A1*X + A0)
(setq
;;pol_a - polynomial coefficients
x (* fi a)
y (car pol_a)
xx fi
j 1
);setq
(while (<= j pol_n)
(setq
y (+ y (* xx (nth j pol_a)))
xx (* xx fi)
j (1+ j)
);setq
);while
(if pol_flag
(setq y (/ 1. y));setq
);if
(setq
y (* y a)
);setq
###
### The end ###

>
>
>>sldright=kln_book(kln-logo); col=0;
Ok!
This is end of help resource.
That's all, folks!
###
### Topic find error ###
>
>>sldleft=kln_geom(geomlogo); col=0;
>
>>sldright=kln_geom(logo); col=0;
Error:
There is no such topic.
###

DCL help resource for analytical curves and spirals

Încărcat de

Informații document

Titlu original

Drepturi de autor

Formate disponibile

Partajați acest document

Partajați sau inserați document

Opțiuni de partajare

Vi se pare util acest document?

Este necorespunzător acest conținut?

Drepturi de autor:

Formate disponibile

DCL help resource for analytical curves and spirals

Încărcat de

Drepturi de autor:

Formate disponibile

Formatted DCL help resource.

Do not change it!

; Golden ratio (len_1_4 : len_1_2) = (0.618... : 1)

Geometry - show definition points of graph creating;

> GeomCurves Copyright (C) 2002 Eugeny Kalney

Definition points can be predefined or specified

> To create analytical curves and spirals

### GeomTrigon\CH ###

y (/ (- (exp fi) (exp (- 0. fi)))

LONG - then distance of generating point great then radius;

### GeomCycloid\Hypocycloid Geometry ###

Power curve graph (for example Y=X^2).

;;pol_a - polynomial coefficients

> GeomCurves Copyright (C) 2002 Eugeny Kalney

S-ar putea să vă placă și