DYNASTAR

BIOLOGY FIGURES AND STRUCTURES

ABHISHEK JAGUESSAR

DYNASTAR
Biology Figures and Structures

This is the sixth book that Dynastar Web Design Company has published together
with the collaboration of other high publishing company.

This Book will be available in 40 countries around the world.

@Copyright - 2016

ISBN: 9780000009784

People Collaborated in the Book:

Vimi Sahye (Riya)

Ayesha Benazir Bibi Dowlut (Ayesha)

A PUBLICATION OF DYNASTAR WEB DESIGN COMPANY

2

I dedicate this book to:

My sisters

Arzeenah Paraouty (Zeenu)

&
Fatemah Deelawor (Fatu)
&
Ganistha Bhoyrub (Neha)
My friends

Vimi Sahye (Riya)

&
Sanya Munoruth (Sanyu)

CONTENT
Acknowledgement

Preface

Introduction

10

Animal Cell

11

Plant Cell

12

Cell Surface Membrane

13

Internal Structure of Leaf

14

External Structure of Leaf

15

Chloroplast

16

Animal Mitochondrion

17

The Human Eye

18

Sperm

19

Nucleus

20

Anterior View of Heart

21

Cross Sectional Diagram of Human Umbilical Cord

22

The Male Reproduction System

23

Female Reproduction System

24

Arm Bone (Humerus)

25

Human Skin

26

Photosynthesis

27

The Respiratory System

28

The Digestive System

29
4

Scapula

30

Parts of a Flower

31

Kidney

32

Types of White Blood Cells

33

Aerobics Respiration

34

Structure of Villus

35

The Human Teeth

36

Molar Teeth

36

Stages of Mitosis

37

The Structure of Neurons

38

Structures of Hemoglobin

39

Electron Microscope

40

Light Microscope

40

Structure of DNA

41

Structure of RNA

42

Structure of Chromosome

43

Types of RNA

44

Golgi Apparatus

45

Blood Vessel Structure

46

Structure of Bacterial Cell

47

Yeast Cell

48

Enzyme Lock and Key Model

49

Main Bones In Human Body

50

The Central Nervous System

51

Plant Under Different Environment

52

The Human Ear

53

The Large Intestine

54
5

The Pancreas

55

The Gall Bladder

56

The Human Liver

57

The Human Lung

58

The Alveoli

59

The Endocrine System

60

Arterial System

61

The Human Diaphragm

62

The Bile Duct

63

Internal Structure of a Penis

64

Sensory Organ Tongue

65

Centriole

66

Lysosome

67

Root Hair Cell

68

Differences Between Xylem and Phloem Vessels

69

Platelets

70

Test for Starch

71

Test for Protein

72

Test for Reducing Sugar

73

Pollination

74

Germination of a Seed

75

Fertilization in Plant

76

Fertilization in Human Being

77

Osmosis

78

Diffusion

79

Structure of Amino Acid

80

Structure of Triglyceride

80
6

DNA Replication

81

DNA Replication

82

Exocytosis & Endocytosis

83

Phagocytosis & Pinocytosis

84

Sexual Reproduction

85

Asexual Reproduction

86

Translocation In Plants

87

Digestive Enzymes

88

B Cells and T Cells

89

Homeostasis In Mammals

90

Osmoregulation and Osmotic Balance

91

Oxidative Phosphorylation

92

Role of Alveoli

93

Hemodialysis

94

Virus Structure

95

Organ in the Immune System

96

Plant Hormones & Growth

97

Types of Genetic Mutation

98

Gene Cloning

99

Carbon Cycle

100

Nitrogen Cycle

101

*****END*****

102

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

I would like to express my gratitude to the many people who saw me through this book;
to all those who provided support, talked things over, read, wrote, offered comments,
allowed me to quote their remarks and assisted in the editing, proofreading and design.

I would like to thank Amazon and Bookboon for enabling me to publish this book. Above
all I want to thank my sisters, NEHA, FATEMAH and ARZEENAH who supported and
encouraged me in spite of all the time it took me away from them. It was a long and
difficult journey for them.

I would like to thank Vimi Sahye and Ayesha Benazir Dowlut for helping me in the
process of selection and editing.

Last and not least: I beg forgiveness of all those who have been with me over the course
of the years and whose names I have failed to mention."

PREFACE

Biology is a natural science concerned with the study of life and living organisms,
including their structure, function, growth, evolution, distribution, identification and
taxonomy. Modern biology is a vast and eclectic field, composed of many branches and
sub disciplines.

This brief book can be used by teachers and students in the biology field. Students of
higher classes can also use this book. This book can also be used as references.

Biology has always been an entertaining subject especially with the pictures in it. The
figures and structures are very important in biology; they can demonstrate and
summarize a whole chapter.

The validation of my writing efforts by my sisters Fatemah, Ganistha and Arzeenah and
my friend Vimi who means a lot for me. Finally I dedicate this brief book to all my family.

ABHISHEK JAGUESSAR

INTRODUCTION

Life is incredibly varied, yet based on common processes. Biologists and students
studying biology seek evidence to explain the nature of living things, and to
understand where and how life is evolving, how evolution links life processes and
ecology, and the impact that humans have on all forms of life.

Through learning in biology, students discover that life involves interactions at all levels
of organization: cells interact with their environment and with each other, so do organs,
organisms and ecosystems. No living thing exists in isolation from its environment.

The images, diagrams, and figures in infographics make the learning process more fluid.
Funnily enough, heres an infographics explaining why we all love infographics.

Images help us become involved. With images, we are seeing the science, rather than
standing on the outskirts. The images help contribute to the storytelling process that
can make science more engaging.

10

ANIMAL CELL

11

PLANT CELL

12

CELL SURFACE MEMBRANE

13

INTERNAL STRUCTURE OF A LEAF

14

EXTERNAL STRUCTURE OF A LEAF

15

CHLOROPLAST

16

ANIMAL MITOCHONDRION

17

THE HUMAN EYE

18

SPERM

19

NUCLEUS

20

ANTERIOR VIEW OF HEART

21

CROSS-SECTIONAL DIAGRAM OF
HUMAN UMBILICAL CORD

22

THE MALE REPRODUCTION SYSTEM

23

FEMALE REPRODUCTION SYSTEM

24

ARM BONE (HUMERUS)

25

HUMAN SKIN

26

PHOTOSYNTHESIS

27

THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM

28

THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM

29

SCAPULA

30

PARTS OF A FLOWER

31

KIDNEY

32

TYPES OF WHITE BLOOD CELL

33

AEROBICS RESPIRATION

34

STRUCTURE OF A VILLUS

35

THE HUMAN TEETH

THE MOLAR TEETH

36

STAGES OF MITOSIS

37

THE STRUCTURE OF NEURONES

38

STRUCTURE OF HAEMOGLOBIN

39

ELECTRON MICROSCOPE

LIGHT MICROSCOPE

40

STRUCTURE OF DNA

41

STRUCTURE OF RNA

42

STRUCTURE OF CHROMOSOMES

43

TYPES OF RNA

44

GOLGI APPARATUS

45

BLOOD VESSEL STRUCTURES

46

STRUCTURE OF BACTERIAL CELL

47

YEAST CELL

48

ENZYME LOCK AND KEY MODEL

49

MAIN BONES IN HUMAN BODY

50

THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM

(A)

(B)

51

PLANT CELL UNDER DIFFERENT

ENVIRONMENTS

52

THE HUMAN EAR

53

THE LARGE INTESTINE

54

THE PANCREAS

55

THE GALL BLADDER

56

THE HUMAN LIVER

57

THE HUMAN LUNG

58

THE ALVEOLI

59

THE ENDOCRINE SYSTEM

60

ARTERIAL SYSTEM

61

THE HUMAN DIAPHRAGM

62

THE BILE DUCT

63

INTERNAL STRUCTURE OF PENIS

64

SENSORY ORGAN TONGUE

65

CENTRIOLE

66

LYSOSOME

67

ROOT HAIR CELL

68

DIFFERENCES BETWEEN XYLEM AND PHLOEM

VESSELS

69

PLATELET

70

TEST FOR STARCH

71

TEST FOR PROTEIN

72

TEST FOR REDUCING SUGAR

73

POLLINATION

74

GERMINATION OF A SEED

75

FERTILIZATION IN PLANT

76

FERTILIZATION IN HUMAN BEING

77

OSMOSIS

II

78

DIFFUSION
I

II

79

STRUCTURE OF AMINO ACID

STRUCTURE OF TRIGLYCERIDE

80

DNA REPLICATION

81

DNA REPLICATION

82

EXOCYTOSIS & ENDOCYTOSIS

83

PHAGOCYTOSIS & PINOCYTOSIS

84

SEXUAL REPRODUCTION

85

ASEXUAL REPRODUCTION

86

TRANSLOCATION IN PLANTS

87

DIGESTIVE ENZYME

88

B CELLS AND T CELLS

89

HOMEOSTASIS IN MAMMALS

90

OSMOREGULATION AND OSMOTIC BALANCE

91

OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION

92

ROLE OF ALVEOLI

93

HEMODIALYSIS

94

VIRUS STRUCTURE

95

ORGAN IN THE IMMUNE SYSTEM

96

PLANT HORMONES & GROWTH

97

TYPES OF GENETICS MUTATION

98

GENE CLONING

99

CARBON CYCLE

100

NITROGEN CYCLE

101

********************

END
********************

102

This is the sixth book that Dynastar Web Design Company has published.
This book has a variety of figures and structures in biology that students of
all classes can used as for revision and practice.

I together with my friends Vimi and Sanya in collaboration with Dynastar

web Design team have made all possible effort to write this book in order
to convey and explain every question to the readers. Also my sisters Neha,
Fatemah and Arzeenah who has encouraged me a lot.

Books that Dynastar Web Design has published:

Dynastar Easy Networking - An Introduction to Networking Terminology

Dynastar Test Your Networking - Questions In Computer Networking

Dynastar An Introduction To Elements

Hindu Deities - A Publication of Dynastar Company

Dynastar Short Stories Short and Moral Children Stories

Dynastar Biology Figures and Structures

THANK YOU

103

A many thanks to:

Fatemah Deelawor (Fatu)

Arzeenah Paraouty (Zeenu)

Ganistha Bhoyrub

Vimi Sahye (Riya)

Sanya Munoruth (Sanyu)

Ayesha Dowlut (Aisha)

104

(Neha)