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ENVIRONMENT
- behavior studies in architecture include the systematic
examination of relationship between the environment and human
behavior and their application in the design process. The term has
a number of partial equivalent.
- it can be
(1) human environment studies
(2) social ecology
(3) human factors
(4) behavioral architecture
(5) programming
PERSONAL SPACE
- it is a specific environment behavior concept. It is a
small invisible, protective sphere or bubble that an organism
carries about
- the individual personal space is dynamite, it
changes its dimension, stress and anxiety can result from
intrusion
TERRITORIALITY
- refer to a group of behavior that a person will
personalized, marked, owned, defend, unlike personal
space, territories do not move, they have five defining
characteristics:
(1) people will defended if violated by intruders
(2) they are marked in either a concrete or symbolic
ways
(3) they satisfy some needs or motives
(4) they are owned control or processed by an
individual or group
(5) they contain spatial area
DEFENSIVE SPACE
- it is an extension of the concept of territoriality,
characteristics of space not make it more defensible.