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CeraMap
User Interface
User Guide
Notice
This document contains information that is proprietary to Ceragon Networks Ltd.
No part of this publication may be reproduced, modified, or distributed without prior written
authorization of Ceragon Networks Ltd.
This document is provided as is, without warranty of any kind.
Registered TradeMarks
FibeAir, Ceragon Networks, and CeraView are registered trademarks of Ceragon
Networks Ltd.
Other names mentioned in this publication are owned by their respective holders.
TradeMarks
CeraMapTM, ConfigAirTM, PolyViewTM, EncryptAirTM, and CeraMonTM are trademarks of
Ceragon Networks Ltd.
Other names mentioned in this publication are owned by their respective holders.
Statement of Conditions
The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice.
Ceragon Networks Ltd. shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or
consequential damage in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this
document or equipment supplied with it.
Information to User
Any changes or modifications of equipment not expressly approved by the manufacturer
could void the users authority to operate the equipment and the warranty for such equipment.
Copyright 2010 by Ceragon Networks Ltd. All rights reserved.
Contents
Introduction .................................................................................................................1
Installing PolyView......................................................................................................7
Getting Started ............................................................................................................9
Working with the Client ............................................................................................17
PolyView Security .....................................................................................................29
Server Configuration ................................................................................................38
Client Configuration..................................................................................................51
Trap Forwarding Configuration ...............................................................................55
Configuration Broadcast ..........................................................................................59
Viewing Alarms .........................................................................................................71
End to End Trail Management ..................................................................................82
Software Download ...................................................................................................91
Configuration File Download ...................................................................................95
Management Reports................................................................................................98
Administration & Maintenance ..............................................................................109
Appendix A: PolyView CLI (Command Line Interface) ........................................125
Appendix B: PolyView License Information .........................................................137
Appendix C: PolyView Server Installation and Testing .......................................141
Appendix D: HTTP Proxy Installation and Configuration ....................................154
Appendix E: DCN Sizing .........................................................................................164
Appendix F: PolyView Ordering ............................................................................167
Appendix G: SNMP MIB Support ...........................................................................176
Appendix H: Trail Management for FibeAir 1500A ...............................................187
Appendix I: PolyView Support for Floating IP Address.......................................194
Appendix J: Port List ..............................................................................................196
Introduction
PolyView is Ceragons powerful yet user-friendly NMS (Network Management System) that integrates
with other NMS platforms and systems in which no NMS is used. It provides management functions for
Ceragons FibeAir systems at the network level, as well as at the individual network element level.
Using PolyView, you can perform the following for Ceragon elements in the network:
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Performance Reporting
Inventory Reporting
Software Download
Trap Forwarding
Broadcast Configuration
User Management
Schedule Tasks
PolyView's user interface, CeraMap, enables fast and easy design of multi-layered network element
maps. CeraMap helps manage the network from its building stage to its ongoing maintenance and
configuration procedures.
PolyView supports all Ceragon FibeAir products, and compliments Ceragons CeraView and CeraWeb by
providing a higher (network) level of management support.
PolyView is implemented in Java, which enables it to run on different operating systems.
PolyView is security-protected, whereby configuration and software download operations can only be
performed by authorized system administrators.
Features
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CeraMap user-friendly interface used to build graphic element network, and manage element
configuration and maintenance.
System Overview
The PolyView system consists of the following main components:
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PolyView framework - the foundation on which all PolyView applications and services run
NMS plugable API Interface - the connection between PolyView and the NMS it integrates with
PolyView applications
The following illustrations show how PolyView is integrated in the overall management process.
System Requirements
To run PolyView, your system requires the following specifications:
For Windows:
Minimum
(up to 7000 elements)
Specification
Hardware Type
Any type
Processor
Memory (RAM)
2 GB
120 GB
Operating System
Display Monitor
Ethernet Ports
For UNIX:
Minimum
(up to 7000 elements)
Specification
Hardware Type
SF T5220
Memory (RAM)
8 GB
73 GB x 2
Operating System
Solaris 10
Display Monitor
Ethernet Ports
Hierachical Approach
PolyView operates in a hierarchical manner, whereby some operations will apply to selected network
elements and all sub-elements included in the one that was selected.
For example, consider the following network element map.
If the Root is selected, for some operations (such as software download), all relevant Ceragon elements in the
system will be affected by the specified operation.
If element A is selected, the operation will apply to A, A1, and A2. It will not apply to B, B1, and B2. For
the operation to apply to B and its sub-elements, both A and B must be selected.
If A1 or B1 are selected, the operation will include only A1 or B1 and all sub-elements related to them.
Installing PolyView
This section provides the PolyView installation procedure and pre-installation instructions.
Important: Note that firewalls may hinder PolyView installation. It is recommended to remove
firewall restrictions when installing the PolyView software.
Important: Note that for Windows, you must first install an FTP application; otherwise the
installation will fail.
Pre-Installation
Before you install PolyView, perform/check the following steps:
Close all applications.
An anti-virus program may inhibit the installation. If you experience a problem installing PolyView, try
disabling the anti-virus program for the duration of the installation.
Make sure you have administrator rights on the machine (root on UNIX).
Important! PolyView database is kept when upgrading from PolyView N6.1 release and above.
Upgrading from PolyView N6.01 or an older release will erase all previous data in the database. It is
highly recommended to backup the database before upgrading.
Restart the computer after the installation is complete.
Installation Procedure
PolyView and its related software is installed in the following order:
Install CeraView
Install MySQL
Note that PolyView can be operated only with its internal SQL database (MySQL DB). The MySQL DB
is provided as part of the basic PolyView installation but needs to be purchased separately (different
software license).
Install PolyView
Install CeraView
1.
Install MySQL
1.
2.
Install MySQL.
Do not change the default installation location (Windows: c:\mysql, UNIX: /opt/mysql).
3.
2.
Install PolyView with the Server mode. (See Appendix C at the end of this user guide.)
Note: On Vista systems, right click the install program and select Run as Administrator.
Note: PolyView does not support Vista's User Access Control (UAC). If the server is intsalled on Vista,
open the Control Panel, double-click User Accounts, select Turn User Account Control On or Off,
and make sure that UAC is not selected.
3.
4.
In the PolyView configuration file (located in the Config directory in the PolyView installation
directory), configure the Mail server.
If you are setting up a PolyView server, configure the TFTP server address and the full TFTP files
directory path. You must configure CeraView to use the same directory for TFTP files.
5.
Licensing:
When you install the PolyView server for the first time, it is installed with a demo license that will
give you one month of work with PolyView.
To obtain a permanent PolyView license, do the following:
a. Install PolyView (as explained above) and restart the machine.
b. Start CeraMap, and select Help, About.
c. Write down the Host ID number.
d. Contact Ceragon customer support and report the Host ID number.
e. When customer support sends you the license file, copy it to the PolyView/config directory
f. Restart the server.
g. Start CeraMap, select Help, About, and confirm the updated license information.
Getting Started
PolyView is operated through its CeraMap interface. All network element definitions, configurations, and
maintenance procedures are performed through the CeraMap interface.
Starting CeraMap
Start CeraMap by double-clicking the CeraMap icon
on the desktop.
In the CeraMap Login window, enter your user name and password, and click OK.
The main CeraMap window appears.
Or, for multi link configurations, the map will include mutli link icons:
PolyView supports multi link map presentation and discovery for the FibeAir IP-10 G-Series.
Multi Link consists of more than 1 radio link aggregated together, or more than 1 STM-1/OC-3 link
aggregated together. The links are established between two neighboring network elements.
Note that current alarms and inventory reports are presented for both links.
Map Icon Colors
If a network element is unreachable (no DCN connection), it will appear on the map with a line across it.
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On the left side of the CeraMap window, click the right mouse button on the icon of the group to which
you want the element to belong (or the root icon, whereby the element will belong to the root list, and
not to a particular group), and select Add Network Element.
You can also select the root icon or a group, and, in the menu bar, select Edit, Add network element.
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2. Specify the IP address of the element you want to add, and select User Defined Name if you
want to give it a name.
Note about IP Addresses for FibeAir IP-10 G-Series:
While each protected IP-10 G-Series network element represents two IP addresses, in PolyView
each one is displayed and treated as one IP address, of slot 1. Due to this convention, all NMS
functionality related to this protected node (reports, alarms, etc.) is done on behalf of the slot-1
IP address.
3. If you want to change the default SNMP parameters for the element, click the SNMP tab,and
set the parameter values you want, as shown in the example window above.
For IP-10 G-Series elements, select the IP-10 icon and click the Parameters tab to set the correct
HTTP communication protocol (HTTP or HTTPS), as shown in the following example window.
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4. Click OK.
An icon representing the element you defined will appear on the map with the element's name and IP
address. The element will also appear in the list on the left side of the window.
In the following example, several elements were defined in the map.
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On the left side of the CeraMap window, click the right mouse button on the root icon, or on the group
to which you want to add another group, and select Add Group.
You can also select the root icon or a group, and, in the menu bar, select Edit, Add Group.
Specify the name of the group, and select a site level (you can create an unlimited number of levels in
the map), or a different icon representing the type of group you want to create.
3.
If you want to change the background of the map, select Define background, and click Select.
4.
If you defined a background, you can also change the transparency of the background using the Opacity
slider.
5.
Click OK.
The group you defined will appear on the map and in the element list on the left side of the window.
The following example shows two groups that were created under the root group.
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Creating a Symbol
Symbols are icons that represent different items (equipment, logos, etc.), but are not treated as
network elements by PolyView (for example, no polling is performed for symbols).
To add a symbol to the map:
1.
15
You must specify a name for the symbol in the Name field.
3.
Select Show name on map if you want the name you specified to appear on the map under the
symbol.
4.
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17
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Element/Group Properties
To view the properties of an element or a group, click the right button on an element or a group, and select
Properties.
You can also select an element or a group, and then select Edit, Properties in the menu bar.
19
Creating a Link
Links in the map show how elements and groups are connected in the network.
To create a link, select two elements or groups, click the right button on one of them, and select Add Link.
You can also select two elements or groups, and then select Edit, Add Link in the menu bar.
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First, select the width of the graphic line that will connect the elements on the map. Then select the type of
connection - Radio, Multi Radio, Line, Multi Line, Protected, or Generic, and click OK.
The following example shows three linked elements in the map.
21
Place the cursor at the desired location in the map, click the right mouse button, and select Add Text.
You can also select Edit, Add Text in the menu bar.
In the Text field, enter the text you want to appear in the map. Each element can include up to 80
symbols.
3.
After you specify the text, you can customize it by selecting the desired attributes in the different fields.
Note that the font you select must exist on all computers running CeraMap. If the font you select does
not exist on a computer running CeraMap, the text will appear in a different font.
In addition, note that the Sample area may display only part of the actual text. The level of opacity is
not shown in the sample, and for border size, only the simple border style will be displayed.
22
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In the map list on the left side of the window, select a group to which all newly discovered elements will
be added.
2.
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The Discovery Scope area shows a list of existing Discovery Scope definitions.
Click Add to define a new scope.
25
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In the Version field, select the SNMP version of the network elements you want to include in the
scan. The supported SNMP versions are V1, V2c, and V3.
For Port, use the up/down buttons to select the port number of the element you want to include
in the scan.
For Retries, select the amount of retries the system will perform, before sending an error
message.
For Timeout, select the amount of time the system will wait before timing out.
For Read/Write Community enter the community names in their respective fields, to include
those filters in the scan.
Click the HTTP Parameters tab to to set the desired HTTP communication protocol (HTTP or
HTTPS).
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Notes:
- The duration of the discovery process depends on the network size and the connection speed. The time
may vary from several minutes to several hours.
- Newly discovered elements will be added to the group you selected. If a discovered element already
exists in the target group or in one of its sub-groups, the original element will be retained, and the
discovered one will not be added.
- During the process, PolyView will also search for connectivity between elements. If a connection
between elements is found, a link will automatically be generated for them and will appear in the map.
- If more than two elements are found to be linked, PolyView will create a sub-group for them, and all the
linked elements will be moved to that sub-group.
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PolyView Security
This section explains how to set up PolyView security.
Note: For security reasons, security settings can only be run locally on the PolyView server machine.
29
In the main window (shown above), click Users, and select Add User.
The User Configuration window appears
Enter the new users name and password in the fields at the top of the window.
30
3.
In the Access by Subnet area, you can assign different access rights to the new user according to
subnet. For example, you can give the user Administrator rights on one subnet and Observer rights on
another.
To define the user's rights category, double-click the line that you want to define.
The Web EMS User and Password columns are used when you double-click an icon of a device
in the topology map. For IP-10, an internet browser window opens with the Web EMS of that
device.
Generally, the first page of the Web EMS prompts you for user name and password, but when you
provide values in the Web EMS columns, the system uses the values you provide to automatically
log in (known as silent login).
Notes:
*
You cannot enter the same subnet twice for the same user.
If none of the subnets you entered match an IP the user tries to connect to, the user will be denied
access to that IP.
If more than one subnet matches an IP the user tries to connect to, the group that belongs to the
subnet that matches the IP the closest will be used for the IP access. For example, you created the
user Joe with the following rights: 172.24.0.0 : Observer, and 172.24.30.0 : Administrator. If Joe
requests access to 172.24.30.5, he will be granted Administrator rights for that IP. Even though
both subnets you assigned to Joe match the IP he requested, the subnet 172.24.30.0 is closer to the
IP than the other one.
In order to obtain default Observer rights for IP addresses that do not match any of the subnets in
the list, you need to assign the subnet 0.0.0.0 : Observer to the user, and the subnet mask must also
be 0.0.0.0.
Whenever a user performs an operation that is not applicable to a specific network element (such as
changing the security configuration) access permissions will be calculated by the "Default Access"
line (which contains the Subnet IP and Mask equal to 0.0.0.0). If a "Default Access" line does not
exist for a user, that user will not be able to access general network features.
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In the main window, expand the Users list, and click the name of a user you want to work with.
Select Configure User to modify the user configuration as described in the section Creating a New
User above. The User Configuration window will appear for you to make changes.
3.
Select Copy User if you want to duplicate the user you selected. The Copy User window appears.
32
Enter the new users name and password, and click OK. A new user will be created with the same
access rights as the user you chose to copy.
4.
Select Delete User if you want to delete the user you selected.
Note that you cannot delete the Admin user.
5.
To import users from an external file to your current PolyView session, in the main security window
select File, Import Users.
To export users from your current PolyView session for the CeraView Security application or a
different PolyView session, in the main security window select File, Export Users.
In the main window, click Groups, and select Add read-only Group or Add read-write Group.
In the Enter Group Name window that appears, enter a name for the new group, and click OK.
33
In the main window, expand the Groups list, and click the name of the group you want to work with.
Select Configure Group to rename the group. Note that you cannot rename the Admin group.
Note that you cannot rename the Admin group.
3.
Select Copy Group if you want to duplicate the group you selected. The Copy Group window appears.
Enter the groups name, and click OK. A new group will be created with the same access rights as the
group you chose to copy.
4.
Select Delete Group if you want to delete the group you selected.
Note that you cannot delete the Admin group.
5.
For each group, to configure access rights for specific PolyView components, double-click the key icon
beside the component name. The Access Rights window appears.
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Security Settings
To configure security PolyView security, select File, Settings.
35
36
Provide a user name and password for access to the database, and click Apply.
37
Server Configuration
This section explains how to use the Server Configuration Utility.
Note: For security purposes, this utility can only be run locally on the PolyView server.
38
The following sections are available by clicking the appropriate icons on the left side of the window:
Used to set general parameters, such as server addresses and port numbers.
Used to set advanced parameters, such as SNMP related values and others.
1.
In the General section (shown above in Starting the Utility), select or enter values for the PolyView
Server port, SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) server, and User Actions Logger port.
The "Sent By" Email Address will be used when the server sends reports by email.
The Keep Actions History field is used to specify the number of days PolyView will keep records of
user actions in its database.
In the Enable ENM Proxy field, select True if you want the ENM client to connect to an element via
PolyView. Note that to use this option, the ENM must be capable of working via a proxy.
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If you selected True for this option, in the ENM Proxy Port Number field, specify the number of the
port from which PolyView will receive proxy requests.
For Enable HTTP(S) Proxy, whenever the web browser does not have direct access to the network
element, the NMS server can act as a proxy to connect the web browser to that network element. Note
that the specific web browser must support the mode of working with the NMS server as proxy.
For HTTP Proxy Port Number, enter the default port number on which the server will listen for
proxy requests from the web browser. The minimum allowed value is 1024, the maximum is
65536.
To reset the parameters to their original values, click Restore Defaults.
To reload the page with the last saved values, click Reload Page.
2.
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Note: The polling values that you set in this window relate to all network elements.
Set Dynamic Polling Interval to the interval that PolyView will use to poll dynamic inventory
information from the network elements. The value will be rounded to the nearest quarter of an hour.
Set Static Polling Interval to the interval that PolyView will use to poll static inventory information
from the network elements. The value will be rounded to the nearest quarter of an hour.
Set Reports Polling Interval to the interval that PolyView will use to poll performance information
from the network elements. The value will be rounded to the nearest quarter of an hour.
Set Config Upload Interval to the interval that PolyView will use to upload the configuration file from
the network elements. The value will be rounded to the nearest quarter of an hour.
Set Alarms Polling Interval to the time (in minutes) that PolyView will use to poll current alarms from
the network elements.
Set Keep PM History to the amount of time (in days) PolyView will keep Performance Reports.
To reset the parameters to their original values, click Restore Defaults.
To reload the page with the last saved values, click Reload Page.
3.
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FTP Server Username defines the FTP (File Transfer Protocol) user name assigned to the network
element.
FTP Server Password defines the FTP (File Transfer Protocol) password assigned to the network
element.
To reset the parameters to their original values, click Restore Defaults.
To reload the page with the last saved values, click Reload Page.
4.
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For Inactive Client Disconnect Time, specify the time (in minutes) of inactivity, after which the server
will disconnect the client. The value 0 means that an inactive client will not be disconnected. The
minimum value is 0; the maximum value is 30000.
For Allowed Consecutive Failed Logins, specify the number of times a user can attempt to login. After
the specified number of times, a management trap will be issued, and the user will not be able to log in
again for the amount of time specified by the Block User Period option.
For Block User Period, specify the number of minutes a user will not be able to log in after failing to
log in correctly the amount of times specified by the Allowed Consecutive Failed Logins option.
For Secured Client Connection, select True for a secure connection between the client and server. In
this configuration, the server will reject non-secure connections. In Secure mode, CeraMap and
CeraView (when using PolyView as a proxy) will automatically be set for secure communication.
Radius Authentication - PolyView supports the Radius client for remote authentication of users. Select
On to enable user authentication using the Radius client, or Off to disable this option. If Radius is
enabled, the user is authenticated via the Radius server and locally as well. If the password was
authenticated by the Radius server and locally, the user will be accepted in the system. If Radius
authentication is Off, the user will be authenticated only locally.
PolyView supports the PAP authentication method (as defined in the Radius standard).
Radius server host - the IP of the Radius server.
Radius server number of login retries - the number of seconds between the authentication messages
that PolyView will continuously send if the reply did not arrive.
Radius server retry timeout - the number of seconds between the times PolyView sends an
authentication message, after a timeout occured.
Radius server secret - a shared security secret configured in PolyView and the Radius server.
Notes Concerning Radius
The admin needs to add a user in PolyView and in the Radius server. The privileges of the user
should be configured only in the Radius server.
The user should configure only the user name and password in the Radius server.
Using PolyViews advanced privilege mechanism, you can define several groups and users per
group. Since the user can have a set of admin privileges for some subnets, and viewer privileges for
others, privileges must therefore be defined also in the PolyView server.
When the Radius server is enabled, but not available, the user will not be authenticated.
When the user password is not the same in both the Radius server and in PolyView, the user will not
be authenticated.
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5.
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Main Server - The main server, which will be connected to a secondary server. If no secondary
server exists, an alarm will be raised.
Standby - Auto Switch - The server is configured as a secondary server. After disconnection from
the main server for x minutes (user-defined), it will automatically take over from the main server.
When a connection to the main server is re-established, it will return to its standby state.
Main Server Host Address is used only if you selected Standby in the Server Role field. (The
port number is configured in the General section of the window.)
Connection Timeout to Standby Server is used only if you selected Main Server in the Server Role
field. Specify the amount of time, in minutes, after which the main server will generate an alarm if it
was disconnected from the standby server.
Standby Activate Time is used only if you selected Standby - Auto Switch in the Server Role field.
Specify the amount of time, in minutes, after which the standby server will take over from the main
server if a failure occurred in the connection between them.
Standby Deactivate Time is used only if you selected Standby - Auto Switch in the Server Role field.
Specify the amount of time, in minutes, after which the standby server will be muted (stops sending
traps and triggers) when the main server resumes operation.
For Main - Standby Synchronization, select one of the following options:
Disabled - disables the synchronization feature.
Full (both directions) - causes changes in one server (main or standby) to be made in the other
server as well.
Only from Main to Standby - (recommended setting for normal system operation) causes changes
in the main server (for example, a new element is added), to be made in the standby server as well,
but not vice versa.
Only from Standby to Main - causes changes in the standby server to be made in the main server as
well, but not vice versa.
The following data will be included in the synchronization:
- Topology changes
- Trigger definitions
- Security settings
- Media files (images and sound files)
Note that configuration files are not synchronized, since they contain settings that may be different in
the main and standby servers.
For Sync Interval, specify the amount of time, in minutes, between synchronization updates.
Mute Standby Server Poll Mode is used only if you selected Standby in the Server Role field. The
options in this field are used to save network bandwidth.
Select one of the following options:
46
No Data Polled - When the secondary server is in standby mode, polling of data from network
elements will be disabled. When the server becomes active, polling will resume.
Poll Only Alarms - This is the recommended and default setting. When the secondary server is in
standby mode, only alarm information will be polled from network elements.
Poll Alarms and Inventory - When the secondary server is in standby mode, only alarm and
inventory information will be polled from network elements.
Poll All Data - When the secondary server is in standby, all data will be polled from elements.
Additional Server-Related Notes
If no connection is detected between the main and standby servers for more than x minutes (user
defined):
- It will raise the alarm No Connection with Standby Server
- In Auto mode, the secondary (standby) server becomes active, and will:
* start sending traps and triggers
* start accepting client connections
* raise the management alarm No Connection with Main Server
* start polling network elements
When the connection is resumed and is stable for y amount of time (user defined):
- The main server clears the No Connection with Standby Server alarm.
- If in Auto mode, the secondary (standby) server will go to standby mode, and will:
* clear the management alarm No Connection with Main Server
* notify about new client connections, and send the message Main server (IP) is active
to connected clients
* stop sending traps and triggers
* limit polling (by default, will only poll alarms)
When a security file is updated, the standby server reloads the file, and immediately begins to use it.
Network elements should be configured to send traps to both servers.
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6.
48
For Keep Alarms History, specify the number of days you want PolyView to keep alarm log
information. Note tha alarms that are open (raised) will be kept until they are closed, regardless of the
value you set for this option. The minimum value allowed is 5; the maximum value allowed is 365.
7.
49
In the Select Interface Language field, select the language in which you want user interface to appear.
Note that this feature requires a separate software license.
In the Max Memory Allocation (MB) field, specify the maximum amount of memory the application
can allocate. The minimum is 256 MB, the maximum is 8192 MB.
In the Application Time Zone field, specify the time zone to be used. Normally you should leave this
field empty. Specify the zone only if the application time is not calculated correctly.The format is
GMT+/-<Offset>, with no spaces between the parameters. For example: GMT+2.
In the Threshold of Free Disk Space field, specify the amount of free disk space below which an alarm
will be generated.
In the Threshold of Average CPU Load field, specify the system load average above which an alarm
will be generated.
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Client Configuration
The Client (CeraMap) Configuration Utility lets you configure different parameters that control the way the
client operates.
51
The following sections are available by clicking the appropriate icons on the left side of the window:
In the General section (shown in the figure under Starting the Utility above), you can configure the
following:
In the Displayed Entity Name Format field, select the format you want for the element name. The
name appears in the icon that represents the element in the map.
In the Display Link Name on Map field, select Show Link Name if you want the name of the link to
appear on the map. By default, link names are hidden.
In the Default Link Width field, specify the default width of the line that will represent a link between
two elements in the map.
In the Map Background Color field, click the button to the right of the field and select the color you
want for the map background.
In the Max Number of Trigger Messages field, specify the maximum number of trigger messages that
may be displayed for the user.
In the Max PM Report Lines field, specify the maximum number of entries the server will retrieve
when a performance monitoring report is requested.
To reset the parameters to their original values, click Restore Defaults.
To reload the page with the updated information, click Reload Page.
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2.
53
3.
54
On the desktop, select Start, Programs, PolyView, Trap Forwarding Config. Or, in CeraMap, select
Settings, Trap Forwarding Options.
55
The following sections are available by clicking on the appropriate icon on the left side of the window:
Used to set general trap forwarding parameters, such as the forwarding mode, trap
listening port number, and others.
Used to set advanced trap forwarding parameters, such as receive trap logger
disable/enable, and others.
2.
Regular
NSN
NSN Alarm Synchronization - Supports incoming alarm translation and NSN's NE3S agent.
Note: If the mode is set to Regular or NSN, all network elements must send the traps to the port
specified in the Trap Listening Port field. If the mode is set to Off, all network elements must send
traps directly to PolyView (the port specified in the Management Alarms Port field in the Advanced
section of the utility (the default value is 1621).
In the Trap Listening Port Number field, select the trap listening port. The standard port is 162.
Change this number if it is already being used by another SNMP service. In addition, remember to
configure the network elements to send traps to the correct port.
In the Local Host Address field, enter the IP address or name of the local host. Leave the value 0.0.0.0
to bind all IP addresses.
In the Forward Traps to Hosts field, enter a list of host names and port numbers to which traps will be
forwarded. Use the format <host IP>:<port>.
To reset the parameters to their original values, click Restore Defaults.
To reload the page with the updated information, click Reload Page.
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3.
57
4.
58
Configuration Broadcast
Various network settings can be configured using PolyView.
To configure network settings:
1.
2.
Choose the product you want to work with using the Select drop down list, either IP-10 or
1500R/3200T/IP-MAX. The General group relates to all products.
To enable the options in a window, on the left side of the window click the checkboxes beside
each option group you want to enable.
IP-10 Options
The IP-10 options appear when you choose IP-10 from the Select drop down list.
1.
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Select the Send traps on operational status change only option if you want traps to be sent only
when the system status changes.
In the Send Traps for Alarms with Severity area, you determine which alarm severity levels
will be sent as SNMP traps to each manager. In each manager column, select the alarm severity
levels you want to include for each manager.
2.
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In the GMT Time Zone area, set the offset amount from the GMT.
For Daylight Saving Time, set the start and end dates and the offset.
3.
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Click the E1/DS1 checkbox on the left side to enable the interface options.
Set the Excessive Error and Signal Degrade thresholds to the values you want.
4.
62
In this window you can set the Web Protocol and activate the Telnet Protocol.
In the SNMP Parameters area, configure the way SNMP works. Select the version, and specify
the Read/Write communities.
5.
63
At the top of the rigt side of the window, select the Add User or Delete User option.
For Add User, select the desired privilege, and enter the user name and password.
Note: If you add a new user, the password sent to the element is temporary. Upon your first login to the
element, you will need to change the password.
For Delete User, enter the user name and click Set.
For Password Aging select the value you want, and specify when the user account will expire, or
choose Never Expired for an ongoing account.
General Options
The General options appear when you choose General from the Select drop down list.
1.
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In the Managers IP address area, specify the IP addresses of the managers to which you want
traps to be forwarded.
In the Trap Port area, specify the number of the port through which the traps will be
communicated.
2.
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Click the checkboxes on the left side to enable the interface options.
For each interface your system includes, set the Excessive Error and Signal Degrade thresholds
to the values you want.
1500R/3200T/IP-MAX Options
The 1500R/3200T/IP-MAX options appear when you choose those products from the Select drop
down list.
1.
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In the Send Traps for Alarms of Group area, you determine which alarms will be sent as
SNMP traps to each manager. In each manager column, select the alarm types you want to
include for that manager.
Standard traps include serial number - select this option if you want trap messages to include the
IDU serial number.
Report traps of far end IDU - select this option if you want remote IDU trap messages to be
reported locally.
Use different trap ID for each alarm type - select this option if you want each alarm type to be
reported with a unique ID.
Send clear traps with zero severity - when enabled, Clear traps are sent with a severity of 0.
When disabled, Clear traps are sent with the same severity as the equivalent Raised trap.
Send traps with extended alarm information - select this option if you want additional alarm
details, such as alarm ID, origin, and unit from the current alarm table to be added to the end of
each radio-related trap.
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Trap heartbeat period - if you select this option, a heartbeat trap will be generated every x
minutes (the number you enter in the field) to tell your system that the trap mechanism is
working.
In the Send Traps for Alarms with Severity area, you determine which alarm severity levels
will be sent as SNMP traps to each manager. In each manager column, select the alarm severity
levels you want to include for each manager.
2.
To enable the options in the window, on the left side of the window click the checkboxes beside
each option you want to enable.
For NTP Server IP, specify the IP address of NTP server you want to use.
For NTP Update Interval, specify the interval you want the system to wait before checking the
NTP server to update system synchronization.
For Router IP, specify the IP address of the router you are using.
In the GMT Time Zone area, set the offset amount from the GMT.
69
For Daylight Saving Time, set the start and end dates and the offset.
3.
Click the checkboxes on the left side to enable the interface options.
For each interface your system includes, set the Excessive Error and Signal Degrade thresholds
to the values you want.
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Viewing Alarms
PolyView enables current and historical alarm displays. Current alarms can be filtered and acknowledged,
and you can choose to launch CeraView (Ceragon's element management software) due to a particular alarm.
Current Alarms
To view and work with current alarms:
1.
Select one or more elements in the map, click the right button in the map, and select Current Alarms.
You can also select Reports, Current Alarms in the menu bar, or click the Current Alarms icon
in the tool bar.
The following is an example of current alarms for elements in the network.
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To hide an alarm from the visible list, select the alarm (or several alarms) and click the Hide icon
You will be prompted to add a note about the hidden alarm. If you don't want to add a note, click OK
without entering text in the field.
The alarm you chose to hide will be removed from the list, and placed in the hidden alarms list. To view
all hidden alarms, select Action, Show Hidden. When you select this command, the window displays
all alarms that are normally hidden. To make them visible again, select one or more of the alarms, and
click the Show icon
4.
For each alarm listed, you can view its probable cause and corrective actions by placing the cursor on
the line of the alarm, as shown in the example above.
5.
To view the details of a particular alarm, select the alarm, and click the Alarm Details icon
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To filter the alarms in the list, select Report, Filter in the menu bar.
73
If, due to a particular alarm, you want to launch CeraView, select the alarm, and click Actions, Launch
CeraView. CeraView will be launched for the unit with the associated alarm.
8.
To save the current alarm list to a text file, select File, Save As in the menu bar.
74
Select Reports, Alarm Log in the menu bar, or click the Alarm Log icon
Specify the start and end dates of the alarm report, and click OK.
The following is an example of an historical alarm report.
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To open a chronological view window, in the Alarm Log window, select Report, Chronological View.
4.
To hide an alarm from the visible list, select the alarm (or several alarms) and click the Hide icon
You will be prompted to add a note about the hidden alarm. If you don't want to add a note, click OK
without entering text in the field.
The alarm you chose to hide will be removed from the list, and placed in the hidden alarms list. To view
all hidden alarms, select Action, Show Hidden. When you select this command, the window displays
all alarms that are normally hidden. To make them visible again, select one or more of the alarms, and
click the Show icon
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Alarm Triggers
Triggers are actions taken whenever alarms are generated due to criteria that you define.
To create alarm triggers:
1.
Click Add
to define a trigger.
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In the Trigger Name field, enter a name for the trigger you want to define.
4.
In the Activation Conditions area, you can define a trigger based on the following options:
- Trap ID - if you know the ID of the trap you want to use, select this option, click the drop-down list,
and select the trap.
- Severity - select one or more alarm severities that will trigger the action you specify when received.
- Description - select this option if you want an action to be triggered when specific characters are
detected in the alarm text. You can filter the text trigger using the Ignore case and Exact match
options.
- If not ack in - select this option if you want an action to be triggered if the trap type or severity is
not acknowledged.
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5.
In the Activated Operation area, select the operation you want to activate when the alarm occurs, as
follows:
- For Display Message, you can specify the sound that will be heard when the alarm occurs, and the
text that will appear in the message. Click the three dots button beside the Content field to select
predefined variables that you can insert in the text.
- For Send Mail, you can specify the address to which the mail will be sent, the subject of the mail,
and the content.
You can send emails using HTML tags to format the email message text.
For example:
<H1> text </H1>
<B> text </B>
<I> text </I>
<BR>
- create a header
- bold text
- italic text
- insert a new line
Make sure that in the PolyView Configuration utility, the Email Format option is set to HTML.
- For Run Executable, you must specify the path of the executable file you want to run whenever the
alarm occurs. You can also specify parameters that will be passed to the specified executable.
- Use Auto Hide or Auto Delete to hide or delete alarms you do not want to view, such as low level
ADM alarms. Note that using one of these options will not prevent relevant traps from being
generated and forwarded.
- Use Forward Trap to filter the alarms to be forwarded. If you select this option, you need to specify
all the servers to which the traps will be sent, in the format <host IP>:<port> with a space between
each entry. Note that this mechanism is slower than PolyView's standard trap forwarding mechanism
and should be used only when filtering is required.
6.
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Example:
An example of the usage of the playsound application would be to define different sounds for Major alarms
and Critical alarms, as follows:
1.
Create a trigger.
- For Severity in the Activate Conditions area, select Major.
- In the Activation Operation field, select the following:
Type: Run Executable
Path: playsound
Parameters: sound/bark.au %SEVERITY: %DESCR %#SEVERITY
Execute On: Connected Clients
2.
Management Alarms
PolyView management alarms are provided in Appendix G: SNMP MIB Support, at the end of this guide.
Alarm Synchronization
The following method is used for an OSS to synchronize all the current alarm tables:
The OSS must periodically obtain the nmsAlarmLastChange (1.3.6.1.4.1.2281.2.2.15.1.1) from PolyView.
This is a counter that advances every change of the current alarm table and compares it with the OSS
alarms/traps counter. If the value is not the same, the OSS must poll the current PolyView alarm table,
nmsCurrentAlarmTable (which contains all FibeAir IP-10, 1500R, PolyView, and 3rd party current alarms).
This will synchronize all alarms in the current alarm table.
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In this window, you can view all the defined TDM trails, and peform trail related operations.
The information for each trail in the list includes:
Trail ID - the trail identification.
Trail Completed - whether or not the trail was found to be complete, from one endpoint to the other.
Trail Severity - the most severe alarm of the element trails that comprise the network trail.
Protected - whether or not the trail is a protected.
Trail Description - a basic description of the trail.
Trail Endpoints - the end points which include the element, the slot, port type (Line or STM-1) and
port number.
To delete a trail, select the trail in the list and click the Delete icon
Actions, Delete.
Filter by Values:
For Filter by Values, the following window appears:
83
The Field Name column shows the field to which the filter applies. The OP column shows the filter
operation (which can be >, >=, <, <=, =, or <>). The Filter Value column shows the numerical value of
the filter.
Select a row and click Edit to modify the filter definition.
Select a row and click Delete to delete that particular filter.
Click Add to add a single filter for a particular field.
The Add Filter window appears.
For Field, click the drop-down list and select the field you want to filter.
For Op, click the drop-down list and select the operator for the filter.
For Value, enter the values you want for the filter.
Click OK.
Show/Hide Columns
If you select Filter, Show/Hide Columns, the following window appears:
84
Mark the checkboxes beside the columns that you want to appear in the trail list window, and click OK.
When protected slots are used, the Slot field will appear as follows:
85
In the case of protection for any two consecutive slots (such as 1-2, 3-4, 5-6), PolyView will display the
main IP of the device (or the name), and instead of one of the slots (presented in the past), it will present
the slot as 1-2, 3-4, or 5-6.
The example window above shows a trail that starts (end point 1) at IP 172.24.30.205, whereby both
slots 1 and 2 are protected, and ends at (end point 2) IP 172.24.30.206, whereby slots 5-6 are protected
as well.
Create Protected Trail - Check this option if you want to configure the trail for protection.
Endpoints - Select IP to define the endpoints by the IPs of the elements, or Name to define the
endpoints by their names. Then select their slots, the type of interface used, and their port numbers.
Dual Ended Protection - select this option only if you want an alternative trail to be defined for
protection. If you select this option, fill in the same information for Endpoint 3 as for the previous
endpoints.
3. Click OK to process the trail.
The following window appears for an unprotected trail:
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87
In this window, you can determine how and if the trail will operate, and provide trail related information.
For Trail ID and Description, add the trails ID and a short description.
Protected is read-only and shows if you selected protection or not in the previous window.
88
For Operational Status, select Operational to activate the trail, or Reserved if you want create the trail
in reserved mode. In this mode, the trail will exist but will not be operational, meaning traffic will not
pass and alarms will not be generated.
For ACM Priority select the level of priority you want for the ACM (Adaptive Coding & Modulation).
ACM employs the highest possible modulation during changing environmental conditions, which may
be from QPSK to 256 QAM.
In the Trail Graphic View area, use the Zooming buttons to enlarge or reduce the view of the elements
in the trail you are defining.
In the Graphic Presentation area, you can select Icon Positioning, click an element in the graphic
display, and re-position it. If you do so, click the Start Redraw button to render the changes you made
in the trail map.
For Multi Links, if you click on the link, you can choose Select Link to determine which trail route will
be used.
To change the trail path, click Path Selection, and select the elements you want for the trail.
Click Set Trail, to save the information of the trail you defined. The trail will then appear in the Trail
List window.
About the VCs
Note that along the element link lines, the VC# Low/High has the following meaning:
Example: VC#1 - Low/High (X,Y,Z)
Low/High - the priority of the VC on the radio
X - Minimum number of VCs on the radio link (according to the lowest allowed modulation)
Y - Maximum number of VCs on the radio link (according to the highest allowed modulation)
Z - Number of defined VCs on the radio link
4. Once you finish defining a trail, you can see its properties by clicking the Trail Properties icon
or by selecting in the menu bar Actions, Properties.
89
In this window, you can view the trail information, and perform additional trail related operations.
In the Actions area, you can click Set Reserved to change the status of the trail from Operational to
Reserved, or vice versa.
Click Poll Trail to refresh the status of the trail elements.
Click Delete Trail to delete the trail.
In the Trail Graphic View area, use the Zoom buttons to enlarge or reduce the view of the elements in
the trail you are defining.
Click the Start Redraw button to render the changes you made in the trail map.
Click Save to save the latest changes you made to the element positions in the trail.
Click Load to load new element locations in the trail.
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Software Download
The software download items allow you to configure software downloads and view the status of the
downloads you configured.
If an element you selected for software download configuration includes other sub-elements, the
configuration will apply to all relevant sub-elements.
Note: The software is located in the following directories:
FibeAir 1500x
FibeAir IP-10
2.
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Select the tab of the element to which you want the software download to apply. Then, click the line
that contains the version you want to download, and click Add.
Important: The IDU, MUX, and ODU/RFU files you choose to download must be located in the TFTP
server directory (as specified in the PolyView Configuration Utility).
4.
For FibeAir 1500P, in the Perform ODC internal download for field, select the Left shelf, the Right
shelf, or both.
5.
For Download Time, select Now if you want the download to occur immediately, or click Date Config
and set the time and date you want the download to occur.
6.
In the Reset Time area, mark the checkbox beside Enable if you want the system to perform a reset.
Then, either select After Download to perform a reset after the software download ends, or click Date
Config and set the time and date you want the reset to occur.
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7.
8.
You can click Status Log to view the current software download status (described in the following
section).
Important Notes:
*
When downloading software to a FibeAir IP-10 unit, the Upgrade command automatically
initiates a Reset immediately after the download is complete.
Don't forget to verify that the following parameters are defined in the PolyView Server Options utility:
-
The TFTP server address should contain the IP address of the PolyView server. Network
elements should have access to this IP (you should be able to ping from the network element
to the server using this address).
Specify the folder name that contains the files to be downloaded. Note that the name can be a
specific path, or a path relative to the PolyView installation directory. The default software
file folder is polyview installation folder/data.
Remember, the TFTP folder name (and path) cannot contain spaces.
2.
Select Tools, Software Download Status, or click Status Log in the Software Download Configuration
window described above.
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The window lists the IP addresses of the elements that were configured for software download, the type
of software set for download, the software files (versions) to be downloaded, whether or not the
elements are scheduled for reset, and the current status of the downloads.
To remove from the log lines that are not active (not in the middle of a download), select the line and
click Remove.
The values that may appear in the IDU, MUX, and ODU Status columns include Download %, Waiting,
Succeeded, Failed, or Cancelled.
Note that software will be downloaded in the order of IDU first, then MUX, and then ODU. If you
chose all three and the IDU software download failed, the other downloads will be cancelled.
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By default, the last configuration file that was stored in the database will be the one that will be restored
to the unit. If a prior version is needed, either double-click the line of the element in the list, or select the
line and click Select File.
The following window appears for you to select a file stored in the database.
95
If you don't want to download the configuration for a specific element, select the element in the list, and
click Remove.
4.
96
Note that Configuration Upload from an IP-10 G-Series network element is done per slot during polling
(manual or scheduled).
Configuration Download to an IP-10 G-Series network element is done per slot using the Configuration
Download window, as shown below.
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Management Reports
PolyView reports include inventory and performance reports. Inventory reports provide information about
Ceragon interfaces and links in the system. Performance reports provide information about Ceragon element
communication performance.
Performance Reports
Performance reports provide information about the way an element is performing in the system.
There are two types of performance reports:
y
Radio
Interface
In CeraMap, select one or more elements for which you want to generate a report.
2.
Select Reports, Performance Reports, in the menu bar, or click the Performance Report icon
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99
In the window that appears, select the interfaces for which you want performance data by marking the
box beside their names.
To select all the interfaces of a unit, mark the box beside the icon of the unit itself.
To select all interfaces in the system, marking the "root" box.
to obtain data for the interfaces you selected.
4.
5.
When you open the report window, the default date range is the last 24 hours.
After you change the date range, CeraMap automatically retrieves the specified data from the server, so
that you do not need to click the Get Report icon.
6.
Note that once you define a filter, the definition will apply to all the interfaces.
100
101
7.
8.
9.
Note that the maximum number of entries that can be retrieved is limited. The amount of entries can be
configured in the user settings, whereby the default is 50,000). During report generation, you will be notified
when the maximum number of entries is reached. If this happens, try to select less interfaces to be included
in the report, or further limit the report date range.
Additional Report Operations
In addition to the operations mentioned above, you can also perform the following:
You can export the report data to a text file, or to an Microsoft Excel formatted file. To do so, select
File, Save as.
You can launch CeraView from a report. To do so, select a line, and then select Actions, Launch
Element Manager.
You can locate the element in the map by selecting Actions, Find in Topology Tree.
You can open an Inventory report. To do so, select a line, and then select Actions, Inventory Report.
You can automatically generate and send reports via the CLI (Command Line Interface). (For more
information about the CLI, see Appendix A at the end of this guide).
In the Report menu, you can select either 15-Minute Report, Daily Report, Weekly Report, or
Monthly Report for a summarized report based on the specified period.
Select Missing Interval Report to display the periods of time in which no activity was recorded.
In the Report menu, you can select Filter Zeros to exclude all zero values from the table.
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Inventory Reports
Inventory reports provide information about the selected elements. The different inventory report types cover
different aspects of the Ceragon equipment operating at the site, such as element type, radio information, link
information, ADM information, and others.
The following types of inventory reports are available:
y
Slot Population
Network Element
Radio
Link
Neighbors
Interface
Inband
ADM
ADM Connection
Versions
Serial Numbers
In CeraMap, select one or more elements for which you want to generate a report.
2.
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3.
Click the drop-down list, and select the type of report you want to generate.
4.
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105
Protected Trails
Usage Configuration
No (disable)
No
Disable
No (disable)
Yes
SNCP
No
Yes
TDM License
The license value is calculated as follows: if the license is not available, the value is not allowed. If it is
available the value is the number of TDM trails allowed (16, 32, 48, 64, 75). The usage value is the actual
number of configured trails in the radio link.
Feature
ACM
Switch
Resiliency
Sync Unit
Enhanced
QoS
Usage (Value)
License Model
Enableb
IP10-SL-ACM
Disabled
NA
Single-Pipe
NA
Managed-Switch
IP10-SL-Metro
Metro-Switch
IP10-SL-Metro
Disabled
SNCP (and license is not
default license)
<stp protocol value>, (and
license is not default
license)
SNCP, <stp protocol
value> (and license is not
default license)
Local
NA
Sync
IP10-SL-Sync-Unit
Disabled
NA
Enabled
IP10-SL-Enhanced-QoS
IP10-SL-Network-Resiliency
IP10-SL-Network-Resiliency
IP10-SL-Network-Resiliency
NA
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Feature
Capacity
TDM
Capacity
Usage (Value)
License Model
IP10-SL-CAP-25
IP10-SL-CAP-50
IP10-SL-CAP-100
IP10-SL-CAP-150
IP10-SL-CAP-200
IP10-SL-CAP-300
IP10-SL-CAP-ALL
NA
IP10-SL-CAP-16E1
IP10-SL-CAP-32E1
IP10-SL-CAP-48E1
IP10-SL-CAP-64E1
IP10-SL-CAP-75E1
You can automatically generate and send reports via the CLI (Command Line Interface). (For more
information about the CLI, see Appendix A at the end of this guide).
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Sorting Data
In a report generated by PolyView, you can sort the data in a column by clicking on the column title.
When you click on a column title, the data in the column is sorted as follows:
y
This is useful when it is important to group the data according to type or date.
In Performance reports, sorting some columns provides valuable grouped information, such as days on which
the most errors were detected.
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After PolyView performs Discover Node, it will automatically perform Poll Node (described below).
Polling Nodes
To force PolyView to retrieve updated information from network elements (PolyView automatically polls all
elements every few hours, depending on the user configuration), select element(s) in CeraMap, and then
select Tools, Poll Node.
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Click Apply.
Note that when Poll Node is executed, all existing information about the element (stored reports) is deleted.
110
To view a single user's action information, select a user in the window, and click the Show User Actions
icon
. A user action log appears with a list of actions the user you selected performed within the last
day. In the window, you can filter the information by selecting Report, Filter. Note that actions performed
after the window was opened will automatically be added to the window.
To send a message to a user, click the User Message icon
To view an action log for more than one user, over a longer range of time, see the Viewing User Actions
section below.
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Scheduling Tasks
The task scheduler enables you to create recurring tasks.
To define a scheduled task, select Tools, Schedule Task Configuration.
113
Runs the selected task. This option enables you to test if the task is configured properly, without
having to wait for the scheduled time to arrive.
114
115
At the top of the window, specify a unique name for the task, the type of report you want to generate,
and the report sub-type (if relevant). For a performance report, select the interval as well.
On the left side of the window, select the elements you want to include in the report.
In the Recurrence area, for Daily, specify the time of day you want the report to be generated.
For Weekly, specify if the report is to be generated each week, every two weeks, etc. In addition,
specify which days of the week, and the time during the day.
For Monthly, specify the day of the month, and the time during the day.
In the Report Period area, select Unlimited for all available data, or specify the Last # days to
generate a report based on data from the previous specified amount of days.
In the Output area, for File Name, you can use variables embedded in the name. The variables will
be replaced with the actual text upon file generation. For example, %D will be replaced with the day
of the month (01 to 31), %X will be replaced with the name of the month (Jan, Feb, ...), and so on.
To view a list of all possible variables, click the list button on the right side of the field.
The Sample Name field shows how the actual name will appear.
In the Report Format field, select Textual or CSV (Comma Separated Values).
For the output destination, select one of the following:
File - Enter the path of the file.
FTP - Enter the FTP server address. If you are accessing the server with a defined identification,
enter your user name and password. In addition, specify where on the FTP server the files will be
stored.
Email - Enter the email address.
In the Filter area, you can filter the report using any report field. To add additional criteria, click Add.
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DB Backup
Select this option to define an automatic backup for the PolyView database.
At the top of the window, specify a unique name for the task.
In the Recurrence area, for Daily, specify the time of day you want the report to be generated.
For Weekly, specify if the report is to be generated each week, every two weeks, etc. In addition,
specify which days of the week, and the time during the day.
For Monthly, specify the day of the month, and the time during the day.
In the Output area, for File Name, specify the name of the report you want to generate.
For the output destination, select one of the following:
File - Enter the path of the file.
FTP - Enter the FTP server address. If you are accessing the server with a defined identification,
enter your user name and password. In addition, specify where on the FTP server the files will be
stored.
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DB Check
Select this option to define an automatic check for the PolyView database.
At the top of the window, specify a unique name for the task.
In the Recurrence area, for Daily, specify the time of day you want the report to be generated.
For Weekly, specify if the report is to be generated each week, every two weeks, etc. In addition,
specify which days of the week, and the time during the day.
For Monthly, specify the day of the month, and the time during the day.
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Configuration Backup
Select this option to define an automatic backup for the PolyView configuration.
Note that this task will result in the backup of the PolyView configuration, databases, and zipped logs.
At the top of the window, specify a unique name for the task.
In the Recurrence area, for Daily, specify the time of day you want the report to be generated.
For Weekly, specify if the report is to be generated each week, every two weeks, etc. In addition,
specify which days of the week, and the time during the day.
For Monthly, specify the day of the month, and the time during the day.
In the Output area, for File Name, specify the name of the report you want to generate.
For the output destination, select one of the following:
File - Enter the path of the file.
FTP - Enter the FTP server address. If you are accessing the server with a defined identification,
enter your user name and password. In addition, specify where on the FTP server the files will be
stored.
119
Execute
Select this option to define an automatic task execution schedule.
At the top of the window, specify a unique name for the task.
In the Recurrence area, for Daily, specify the time of day you want the report to be generated.
For Weekly, specify if the report is to be generated each week, every two weeks, etc. In addition, specify
which days of the week, and the time during the day.
For Monthly, specify the day of the month, and the time during the day.
For Executable, specify any executable program you want to run (related or not related to PolyView).
For Parameters, you can specify parameters you want for the executable.
120
Redundancy Support
PolyView has built-in support for redundancy configuration. The configuration includes two PolyView
servers: a primary server, which is generally active, and a secondary server, which is generally located at a
geographically remote site and is in standby mode. By default, data required for proper server operation
(such as topology and security information) is synchronized from the primary to the secondary server. The
administrator can also set the synchronization for both ways, or disable it altogether.
When the main server is down (disconnected from the secondary server), the secondary server automatically
(by default) takes over, begins polling the network, sends triggers, forwards traps to north-bound systems,
and so on. When the main server is up again, the secondary server automatically resumes standby mode.
If required, the administrator can also force the secondary server to enter active or standby mode.
By default, to conserve network bandwidth, while in standby mode, the secondary server only synchronizes
alarm information (if needed). The administrator can change this behavior and set the secondary server, in
standby mode, to poll inventory and performance monitoring information as well.
For more information about configuring PolyView redundancy, see PolyView Configuration Utility.
PolyView clients, such as CeraView (when working via PolyView) and CeraMap, have built-in support for
redundancy. When PolyView clients are activated, they will try to connect to the primary server first, and, if
unsuccessful, they will automatically try to connect to the secondary server (if one was configured).
When working with redundant servers, CeraView and CeraMap should be configured with the addresses of
the primary and secondary servers. For more information, see the section CeraMap Configuration Utility and
the CeraView Online Help.
Note that network elements should be configured to send traps to both servers.
The following illustration shows the built-in redundancy system.
121
Ping Window
The Ping window lists the attempts made by the server to connect with the element, and other connectivity
information, such as the connection speed.
To start a Trace Route operation, select an element in CeraMap, and then select Tools, Trace Route.
122
The Trace Route window displays the routing connectivity to the element (the path the packet takes on its
way to the element).
Install
- Install MySQL and PolyView on the new hardware platform.
Note that the PolyView version must be the same as that of the previous platform.
- After installation, you will have 30 days to obtain a new PolyView license for the new platform.
2.
Configure
- Copy the files in the PolyView configuration folder (*.cfg and *.sec) to the new platform.
- On the new platform, open the PolyView Configuration Utility and update the new IP in the TFTP
Server Address settings.
3.
Transfer Database
- On the old platform, run the command pvdbbackup backup <target filename>
- Copy the <target filename> to the new platform.
- On the new platform, run the command pvdbbackup restore <target filename>
4.
Configure Clients
- Configure CeraMap clients (and CeraView, if applicable) to access the new server.
123
124
CLI Functionality
CLI executables are a part of the PolyView installation (both client and server) and therefore the CLI can be
activated from any machine on which PolyView client or server is installed. There are two common working
modes.
Mode 1 - CLI Runs Locally on the Server
The report file is saved in the server machine under a known FTP directory. Assuming the FTP server is
enabled on the PolyView server machine, a remote machine should fetch the file using an FTP/SFTP client.
Advantage: The file can be copied via a known protocol (FTP/SFTP) which is sometimes the only option
when dealing with firewalls.
Mode 2 - CLI Runs on a Remote Machine
CLI runs as a remote client towards the server. The report is saved on the remote machine and there is no
need for FTP.
Advantages: No need for FTP, the client application copies the file.
125
Inventory Reports
This section describes the CLI interface for inventory reports.
Note: To integrate inventory report data in a north bound radio, all inventory data or the required relevant
sections can be saved as a csv or txt file. Using the PolyView FTP client, you can configure the system to
automatically send the inventory data file to the north bound computer (which needs to have an FTP server).
CLI Command Format
inreport
CLI:
IP:
MAIL:
SD:
Start date of the report, in the format of: "dd/MM/yy HH:mm" (optional)
ED:
End date of the report, in the format of: "dd/MM/yy HH:mm" (optional)
RT:
126
OFN:
Output file name. If the extension is .txt, the file will be saved in textual format. If the
extension is .csv, the file will be saved in CSV (Comma Separated Values) format.
USER:
The name of the user with read access to the target elements.
PASSWORD:
Example
inreport -CLI -IP 172.24.30.100 -OFN "file_test.txt" -RT " Network Element "
-USER reportUser -PASSWORD viewer
Link Report
The Link Report includes the following columns:
IP Address
Name
Transmit Frequency (MHz)
Receive Frequency (MHz)
ATPC
XC Slot Number
127
Radio Report
The Radio Report includes the following columns:
IP Address
Name
Slot
RFU Type
Modem Type
Transmit Frequency (MHz)
Receive Frequency (MHz)
Min Transmit Frequency (MHz)
Max Transmit Frequency (MHz)
Channel Spacing (MHz)
Transmit Level
ATPC
ATPC Reference Level
Link ID
XC Slot Number
128
Neighbors Report
The Neighbors Report includes the following columns:
IP Address
Name
Interface
IP Address
Name
XC Slot Number
Interface Report
The Interface Report includes the following columns:
IP Address
Name
Slot
Interface
XC Slot Number
In-band Report
The In-band Report includes the following columns:
IP Address
Name
In-band Status
Element Type
Channel
TTL
Subnet Address
Subnet Mask
Network ID
Ethernet Mask
Default Router Address
XC Slot Number
129
Versions Report
The Versions Report includes the following columns:
IP Address
Name
Slot
Type
Version
Post Reset Version
XC Slot Number
130
CLI:
IP:
MAIL:
SD:
Start date of the report, in the format of: "dd/MM/yy HH:mm" (optional)
ED:
End date of the report, in the format of: "dd/MM/yy HH:mm" (optional)
RT:
SDAY:
SWEEK:
SMONTH:
OFN:
Output file name. If the extension is .txt, the file will be saved in textual format. If the extension
is .csv, the file will be saved in CSV (Comma Separated Values) format.
FILTER:
FFILTER: Filter the report by specific field value. The format of this parameter is:
"<field-name><operator><value><boolean-op><field-name><operator>
<value><boolean op>..."
where:
operator is one of the following: > >= < <= = <>
boolean-op is the sign | for OR between the expressions, or & for AND between them.
field name is the name as it appears in the report header: such as UAS or Max. RSL"
Note: You cannot have FILTER and FFILTER in the same command.
USER:
The name of the user that has read access for the target elements.
Example
pmreport CLI -IP 172.24.30.100 -FFILTER "UAS>0,UAS<900,Max. RSL>-99"
-OFN "file_test.txt" -RT "Radio Performance Report" -USER reportUser
-PASSWORD viewer
131
132
- UAS
- ES
- SES
- BBE
- Radio UAS
- Integrity
General
- Date
Alarms Report
This section describes the CLI interface for performance monitoring reports.
CLI Command Format
alarmreport
CLI:
IP:
MAIL:
SD:
ED:
RT:
OFN:
Output file name. If the extension is .txt, the file will be saved in textual format. If the
extension is .csv, the file will be saved in CSV (Comma Separated Values) format.
FFILTER:
Filter the report using a specific field value. The format is:
"<field-name><operator><value><boolean-op><field-name><operator>
<value><boolean op>..."
where:
operator is one of: > >= < <= = <>
boolean-op is the sign | for OR between the expressions, or & for AND between them.
In the Description field, you can also use "contains".
field name is the name that appears in the report header: such as "Ack" or "Severity"
USER:
The name of the user that has read access for the target elements.
Example
alarmreport -CLI -IP ALL -RT "Alarm Log" -OFN c:\temp\alarm.txt -user admin
-password admin
133
Report Columns
The Alarms Report includes the following columns:
Ack
Raise Time
IP
Slot ID
Name
Severity
Module
Description
CLI:
TYPE:
Type of data to export: TOPOLOGY will export only topology data, TRIGGERS will
export only trigger data, ALL will export all data.
GROUP:
The root group to start the export with. If there is more than one group with the specified
name, the first one that will be found will be used.
OFN:
USER:
PASSWORD:
Example
pvexport -CLI -TYPE ALL -GROUP root -OFN c:\pvdata.exp -USER admin -PASSWORD admin
Report Columns
The Export Data Report includes the following columns:
Description
IP
SNMP Version
134
Import Data
Import data is used to import topology and/or trigger data from a file.
Synopsis
pvimport
Parameters
CLI:
TYPE:
Type of data to export: TOPOLOGY will export only topology data, TRIGGERS will
export only trigger data, ALL will export all data.
GROUP:
The root group to start the export with. If there is more than one group with the specified
name, the first one that will be found will be used. If the Group does not exist, it will be
created under the root object.
IP:
IFN:
The name of the file from which the data will be imported.
USER:
NO_UPDATE:
Optional parameter. If set, the existing element will not be updated if the same element
is imported.
PASSWORD:
Example
pvimport -CLI TYPE ALL GROUP root -IFN c:\pvdata.exp -USER admin -PASSWORD admin
135
Parameters
BACKUP/RESTORE
FILE NAME
Example
The script for creating a backup and saving it in the file c:\temp\bkfile.dat would be as follows:
pvdbbackup backup c:\temp\bkfile.dat
To restore the backup from that file, the script would be:
pvdbbackup restore c:\temp\bkfile.dat
Note that backup can be performed while PolyView is running (known as "hot backup"). However, before
running a restore backup operation, the PolyView server must be terminated by typing pvstop in a command
window.
Other Commands
pvstart
pvstop
pvstatus
createdb create
136
Introduction
PolyView software can be purchased from Ceragon. The software consists of a built-in license for 20
Network Elements (NEs), meaning it can manage up to 20 elements.
In order to manage more than 20 NEs, an additional license should be purchased from Ceragon.
Model #
Part #
PolyView NMS
SP-0028-x*
PV_21-100_NE
SR-0038-0
PV_101-500_NE
SR-0039-0
PV_501-1000_NE
SR-0040-0
PV_>1000_NE
SR-0041-0
Examples:
Management of 130 NEs:
Description
Model #
Quantity
PolyView NMS
PV_21-100_NE
80
PV_101-500_NE
30
137
Model #
Quantity
PV_21-100_NE
40
PV_101-500_NE
30
License Components
The following license components are limited, based on the purchase order.
Managed NE Limit - limits the number of managed elements (number of IP addresses on the network map).
There is no limit on the number of groups or symbols the user can add.
Feature Set and Enabled Features - limits the features enabled by PolyView. Two feature sets are
currently defined (default is Pro):
Pro: all features are enabled, except the following which require a specific license.
Enabled Features: specific proposal for the following features that require a specific license:
- End to End TDM trails provisioning
- Redundant server support
- GUI foreign language support
- PolyView software upgrade
- NSN NetAct interface
Expiry Date - no expiry (permanent license), or expiry date of license (for trials/demos)
Example:
Management of 130 NEs, redundant server configuration:
Description
PolyView Software + License
for 20 NEs
License for 21-100 NEs: per
NE
License for 101-500 NEs: per
NE
License for redundant
PolyView support
Model #
Quantity per
Server
Quantity for
Redundant Server
Solution
PolyView NMS
PV_21-100_NE
80
160
PV_101-500_NE
30
60
PV_Redundant_Suppor
t
138
139
User Name
(full name of primary customer contact)
Email Address
(email address of the primary contact to
which the license file will be sent)
Feature Set
- Pro
Enabled Features
- Redundancy server
- GUI foreign language support
- PolyView software, upgrade only
- End to End TDM trail provisioning
Expiration Date
- Expiration date:
Remarks
(additional information or special
request)
* Host ID
1.
Install PolyView, and restart the server. As part of the installation process, the server gets a unique number called
"Host ID that is used for the license generation. The Host ID cannot be used on a different server.
2.
3.
140
141
142
2. Run CeraView, see that the following login screen appears, and click Cancel.
143
3. Make sure that PolyView icons appear in the menu bar as follows:
4.
5. When the Login screen appears, enter the following - User Name: admin, Password: ceragon.
144
6. Make sure the map is loaded properly, the server appears on the map, and it is colored green.
145
146
147
148
15. Right click anywhere on the map and select Add Group.
149
150
151
152
153
Buy and download Sun Java System Web Proxy Server 4.0.8 from the following web site:
https://cds.sun.com/is-bin/INTERSHOP.enfinity/WFS/CDS-CDS_SMI-Site/en_US//USD/ViewProductDetail-Start?ProductRef=SJPrxySrv-4.0.8-OTH-G-F@CDS-CDS_SMI
Access the proxy admin server via the following URL: http://<machine name>:8082.
In the web proxy admin go to Servers -> Manage Servers (the default opening location), and click the
server1 instance.
154
155
In Preferences -> Start/Stop Server (the default opening location), click On.
The server can also be started by running:
<installation path>\proxy-server1 \startsvr
Make sure the server is running (via the proxy-admin, as in the example above, or via the computer
services list).
156
Go to Routing -> Enable/Disable Proxying, select the Enable Proxying of this Resource
option, and click OK.
157
Buy and download Sun Java System Web Proxy Server 4.0.8 from the following web site:
https://cds.sun.com/is-bin/INTERSHOP.enfinity/WFS/CDS-CDS_SMI-Site/en_US//USD/ViewProductDetail-Start?ProductRef=SJPrxySrv-4.0.8-OTH-G-F@CDS-CDS_SMI
158
159
In Preferences -> Start/Stop Server (the default opening location), click On.
Make sure the server is running (via the proxy-admin, as in the example above, or via the computer
services list).
160
Go to Routing -> Enable/Disable Proxying, select the Enable Proxying of this Resource
option, and click OK.
161
Client-Browser Configuration
For each browser that will access the web interface, configure the following:
162
In the Proxy Server area, select Use a proxy server for your LAN.
In the address area, specify the address of the machine on which the web proxy server is installed.
For Port, enter 8080 (or a different port number if configured otherwise in the web proxy server).
163
164
Number of Clients
Recommended DCN
Bandwidth towards the
PolyView Server
10
20
2048 Kbps
2048 Kbps
4096 Kbps
10 Mbps
20 Mbps
165
166
UNIX-Solaris OS Platforms
Important remarks regarding UNIX OS:
UNIX servers are supplied with PolyView or HighCap Radio NMS already installed.
Ceragon doesnt support UNIX servers that were not purchased through Ceragon and were not
installed by Ceragon.
All NMS Software licenses and MySQL database SW should be purchased separately.
Oracle servers HW (former - SUN Microsystems company) are delivered with one year standard
warranty of Sun (NBD). Yearly warranty extensions are available.
167
Number of
Managed NEs
Number of
Parallel
Connected Clients
Up to 7,000
Network
Elements
Up to 10,000
Network
Elements
Up to 10,000
Network
Elements
Up to 10 NMS
Clients
Up to 20 NMS
Clients
Up to 40 NMS
Clients
Processor
UltraSPARC
T2
UltraSPARC
T2
UltraSPARC
T2
Memory
8G
16G
32G
Hard
Drive
300 GB
600 GB
600 GB
Model
Sun Fire
T5220
Sun Fire
T5220
Sun Fire
T5220
Ceragon
Marketing
Model
Part
Number
PV KITSW&HW,
Medium,Unix
SU-0001-X
HighCapSW&HW,Medi
um,Unix
SU-0004-X
PV KITSW&HW,
High,Unix
SU-0002-X
HighCapSW&HW,High,
Unix
SU-0005-X
PV KITSW&HW,Ultra
High,Unix
SU-0003-X
HighCapSW&HW,Ultra
High,Unix
SU-0006-X
Item Description
Unix HW with PolyView SW (Medium, NE<7K, up to 10
clients)
UNIX HW with HighCap Radio SW (Medium, NE<7K,
up to 10 clients)
Part Number
SU-0001-X
SU-0004-X
Sun Part #
SEDAA143Z
SESY9DV2Z
SEDY9PS32Z
168
Sun Part #
SESY3C11Z
SESY9MF1Z
SESY9SF1Z
SEDY9BB2Z
SEDY9LS1Z
SESY2B2Z
SESY9BC1Z
X3000A
X333A-25-10-IL
SESX9RK2Z
SESX9CA1Z
Cable management arm, compatible with either screw mounted slide rails or
Express Rails. For use with Sun SPARC Enterprise T5120, T5220, T5140 &T5240.
RoHS-6. Xoption
X3731A
Item Description
Unix HW with PolyView SW (High, NE<10K, up to 20
clients)
UNIX HW with HighCap Radio SW (High, NE<10K, up to 20
clients)
Part Number
SU-0002-X
SU-0005-X
PV KIT-SW&HW, High,Unix and HighCap-KIT-SW&HW, High,Unix are kits that includes T5220 4core,
16GB, 4x146GB Hardware and PolyView/Generic SW installation.
169
Sun Part #
Qty
SEDAC143Z
SESY9DV2Z
SEDY9PS32Z
SESY3C11Z
SESY9MF1Z
SESY9SF1Z
SEDY9BB2Z
SEDY9LS1Z
SESY2B2Z
SESY9BC1Z
X3000A
X333A-25-10IL
SESX9RK2Z
SESX9CA1Z
Cable management arm, compatible with either screw mounted slide rails or
Express Rails. For use with Sun SPARC Enterprise T5120, T5220, T5140 &T5240.
RoHS-6. Xoption
X3731A
SATA DVD drive assembly with 8x DVD+/-RW, slot load, slimline. For use with Sun
SPARC Enterprise T5xx0. RoHS-6. ATO option.
AC power supply unit, Climate Saver Compliant 750W, for use with the Sun SPARC
Enterprise T5220. (For Factory Integration Only) RoHS-6.
146GB 10K RPM 2.5" SAS disk drive with bracket (Qty 1). For use with Sun
SPARC Enterprise T5120, T5220, T5140 & T5240. RoHS-6 For Factory Integration
Only
Hard Disk Filler Panel
Sun SPARC Enterprise Software Preinstall, including Solaris 10 05/09 (Update 7),
Sun Studio 12, GCC, Ldoms 1.2 Manager, and CMT Tools, Factory Integration
8 disk capacity 2nd Generation disk backplane. For use with the Sun SPARC
Enterprise T5220. RoHS-6. (For Factory Integration Only)
Standard agency label for SPARC Enterprise T5220 AC 8 HDD (For Factory
Integration Only)
4 GB Memory Expansion (2 x 2GB) low-profile FBDIMMs, Gen 2, 1.8 V, for Sun
SPARC Enterprise, RoHS 6. (For Factory Integration Only)
Shipping box used for 2U AC Power Supply Units
XVR-300 2D Graphics Frame Buffer. 24-bit color, high resolution 2D graphics
accelerator. PCI Express x8 interface and dual DVI-I. RoHS-6.
Localized Power Cord Kit Israel, SI-32 plug, IEC60320-C13 connector 10A,
250VAC rated, 2.5meter RoHS-6 compliant.
Express Rail (tool-less) slide rail kit for rack mounting of the Sun SPARC Enterprise
T5120, T5220, T5140 & T5240. RoHS-6. Xoption
Item Description
Unix HW with PolyView SW (Ultra High,
NE<10K, up to 40 clients)
UNIX HW with HighCap Radio SW (Ultra
High, NE<10K, up to 40 clients)
Part Number
SU-0003-X
SU-0006-X
PV KIT-SW&HW, Ultra High,Unix and HighCap-KIT-SW&HW, Ultra High,Unix are kits that includes
T5220 4core, 32GB, 4x146GB Hardware and PolyView/Generic SW installation.
170
Sun Part #
Qty
SEDAC143Z
SESY9DV2Z
SEDY9PS32Z
SESY3C11Z
SESY9MF1Z
SESY9SF1Z
SEDY9BB2Z
SEDY9LS1Z
SESY2C1Z
SESY9BC1Z
X3000A
X333A-25-10-IL
SESX9RK2Z
SESX9CA1Z
Cable management arm, compatible with either screw mounted slide rails or
Express Rails. For use with Sun SPARC Enterprise T5120, T5220, T5140
&T5240. RoHS-6. Xoption
X3731A
SATA DVD drive assembly with 8x DVD+/-RW, slot load, slimline. For use with
Sun SPARC Enterprise T5xx0. RoHS-6. ATO option.
AC power supply unit, Climate Saver Compliant 750W, for use with the Sun
SPARC Enterprise T5220. (For Factory Integration Only) RoHS-6.
146GB 10K RPM 2.5" SAS disk drive with bracket (Qty 1). For use with Sun
SPARC Enterprise T5120, T5220, T5140 & T5240. RoHS-6 For Factory
Integration Only
Hard Disk Filler Panel
Sun SPARC Enterprise Software Preinstall, including Solaris 10 05/09 (Update
7), Sun Studio 12, GCC, Ldoms 1.2 Manager, and CMT Tools, Factory
Integration
8 disk capacity 2nd Generation disk backplane. For use with the Sun SPARC
Enterprise T5220. RoHS-6. (For Factory Integration Only)
Standard agency label for SPARC Enterprise T5220 AC 8 HDD (For Factory
Integration Only)
8GB RoHS-6 Memory Expansion Kit (2*4GB)Comprised of two low-profile
FBDIMMs. For use with Sun SPARC Enterprise T5120, T5220, T5440, Netra
T5220 and Netra T5440.For Factory Integration Only
Shipping box used for 2U AC Power Supply Units
XVR-300 2D Graphics Frame Buffer. 24-bit color, high resolution 2D graphics
accelerator. PCI Express x8 interface and dual DVI-I. RoHS-6.
Localized Power Cord Kit Israel, SI-32 plug, IEC60320-C13 connector 10A,
250VAC rated, 2.5meter RoHS-6 compliant.
Express Rail (tool-less) slide rail kit for rack mounting of the Sun SPARC
Enterprise T5120, T5220, T5140 & T5240. RoHS-6. Xoption
171
Windows OS Platforms
Windows PC, Network Elements <600, up to 3 Clients
Important remarks regarding Windows OS
Unlike UNIX servers, Windows PCs can be purchased separately from the with PolyView SW.
Installation can be done by the customer.
All NMS Software licenses and MySQL database SW should be purchased separately.
With 2Gb memory PC, maximum of 2-3 parallel NMS clients usage is recommended.
Any type
Core 2, 2.0 GHz
2 GB
120 GB
Recommended -Windows 2008 Server/XP
Optional (EOL) Windows 2003, Vista
1
1280x1024 True Color
My SQL Database
Ceragon PolyView SW uses internal MySQL SW database. The following Item should be purchased on
every new server HW (UNIX or Windows) purchasing.
Marketing Model
MYSQL-LICENSE
Item Description
MySQL software License for Windows/Unix
platform.
Part Number
SL-0003-X
Any type
Core 2, 2.0 GHz
2 GB
120 GB
Recommended -Windows 2008 Server/XP/Win7
Optional (EOL) Windows 2003, Vista
1
1280x1024 True Color
172
HighCap Radio NMS (Generic version of the PolyView- without Ceragon Name)
In order to obtain a permanent license, contact Ceragon customer support and request the type of license you
want, as listed in the following table.
It is possible (and preferable) to order from Ceragon the NMS servers including the PolyView/HCR NMS
SW installation as a package.
Marketing Model
PolyView NMS
HighCap Radio NMS SW
PV_21-100_NE
PV_101-500_NE
PV_501-1000_NE
PV_>1000_NE
Item Description
Part
Number
SP-0028-x*
SP-0077-x*
SR-0038-0
SR-0039-0
SR-0040-0
SR-0041-0
(*) SP-0028-x* & SP-0077-x*- whereby "x" represents the latest released version of PolyView
173
Examples:
1. Management of 130 NEs:
Description
PolyView Software + License for 20
NEs
License for 21-100 NEs: per NE
License for 101-500 NEs: per NE
Model #
Quantity
PolyView NMS
PV_21-100_NE
PV_101-500_NE
80
30
Model #
PV_21-100_NE
PV_101-500_NE
Quantity
40
30
License Components
The following license components are limited, based on the purchase order.
Managed NE Limit - limits the number of managed elements (number of IP addresses on the network map).
There is no limit on the number of groups or symbols the user can add.
Feature Set and Enabled Features - limits the features enabled by PolyView. Two feature sets are
currently defined (default is Pro):
o
Pro: all features are enabled, except the following which require a specific license.
Enabled Features: specific proposal for the following features that require a specific license:
- NSN NetAct interface
- Redundant server support
- PolyView software upgrade
- End to end TDM trails provisioning
Expiry Date - no expiry (permanent license), or expiry date of license (for trials/demos)
Example:
Management of 130 NEs, redundant servers configuration:
Description
Model #
Quantity
per server
PolyView NMS
PV_21-100_NE
PV_101-500_NE
PV_Redundant_Support
1
80
30
1
Quantity for
redundant servers
solution
2
160
60
2
174
175
176
All NE alarms (including for IP-10 and 1500R, 3200T, and IP-MAX)
nmsMostSevereAlarm (1.3.6.1.4.1.2281.2.2.15.1.3 ) - the most severe alarm within the current alarm
table.
nmsCurrentAlarmCounter - A running counter of open alarm, the counter is incremented on every new
RAISED trap. It is cleared after reset.
nmsIpAddress The IP address of the NE that the alarm is raised upon. It could be the NMS servers IP
for NMS alarms, or a NE IP for any NE alarm.
nmsCurrentAlarmSeverity The severity of the alarm. The following severities can be for the alarms
o
event (1)
warning (3)
minor (7)
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major (15)
critical (31)
node down (63) - this is for unreachable NEs raised by the NMS server only.
nmsCurrentAlarmId - Alarm Identifier (contains alarm type and interface). Same AlarmId for raise and
clear alarms.
nmsCurrentAlarmIfIndex- Interface Index where the alarm occurred, alarms that are not associated with
specific interface will have the following value (in case of 1500R/3200T/IP-MAX):
nmsCurrentAlarmOrigin- The origin drawer of the alarm (if applicable, otherwise it will be idc(2)) other
possible values are based on gnAgnCurrentAlarmOrigin:
o
65001
rfu (101)
nmsCurrentAlarmTrapID- The trap ID of the RAISED trap that was sent when this alarm was raised.
nmsCurrentAlarmTimeT Timestamp of this alarm, this number is the seconds from midnight 1.1.1970
nmsCurrentAlarmText- The alarm display text (same as the text in the sent trap).
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IP-10 Trap
Var-Bind/Current
Alarm Column
IP-10 Var-Bind
NMS Var-Bind
Comments
genEquipCurrentAlarmCounter
nmsCurrentAlarmCounter
No mapping.
The NMS counter is
different from the NE
counter.
genEquipCurrentAlarmRaisedTimeT
nmsCurrentAlarmTimeT
Mapping 1:1
genEquipCurrentAlarmId
nmsCurrentAlarmId
Mapping 1:1
genEquipCurrentAlarmSlotId
nmsCurrentAlarmOrigin
Current support
No mapping. Fixed to
-1
(Future)
1000 SA Ip-10
1001 Ip-10G slot 1
1002 Ip-10G slot 2
1003 Ip-10G slot 3
1004 Ip-10G slot 4
1005 Ip-10G slot 5
1006 Ip-10G slot 6
genEquipCurrentAlarmInstance
NA
No mapping
genEquipCurrentAlarmSeverity
nmsCurrentAlarmSeverity
Mapping 1:1
genEquipCurrentAlarmIfIndex
nmsCurrentAlarmIfIndex
Mapping 1:1
nmsCurrentAlarmUnit
Mapping
IDU : 101
RFU : 3 (odu)
genEquipCurrentAlarmModule
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IP-10 Trap
Var-Bind/Current
Alarm Column
IP-10 Var-Bind
NMS Var-Bind
genEquipCurrentAlarmDesc
nmsCurrentAlarmText
Mapping 1:1
genEquipMostSevereAlarm
NA
No mapping
genEquipNetworkAgentIp
nmsIpAddress
Mapping 1:1
genEquipCurrentAlarmState
NA
No mapping (no
need, as only the
raised traps will be in
the table)
genEquipTrapCfgMgrCLLI
NA
No mapping
NA
nmsCurrentAlarmTrapID
genEquipCurrentAlarmName
(the parameter and entity in the CLI) for
example 'radio/framer/radio-lof')
NA
No mapping
Current alarm
column only
genEquipCurrentAlarmProbableCause
NA
No mapping
Current alarm
column only
genEquipCurrentAlarmCorrectiveActions
NA
No mapping
Comments
Traps
NMS Traps
The list of NMS traps are defined in Ceragon NMS MIB, and in the alarm chapter.
NMS traps are sent with the following var-binds
gnGenCfgTrapSeverity:
gnGenCfgAlarmText:
gnGenCfgCLLI:
gnAgnCurrentAlarmOrigin:
gnAgnCurrentAlarmUnit:
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gnAgnCurrentAlarmTimeT:
gnAgnCurrentAlarmID:
For event - 0 (integer), for alarm it will be equal to the trap ID of the raise
alarm (400+).Trap-ids starting from 500 are always clearing raise alarms
starting in 400. There is a difference of 100 between raise and clear alarms,
for example, Trap 401 is a raise alarm, while 501 is the clear alarm for it.
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Management Traps
The following tables list thePolyView management traps and MIB definitions.
Management Alarms - Raise Traps
Trap Name
nmsNodeDown
nmsSecurityFailure
nmsPrimaryServerConfigMismatch
nmsSecondaryServerNotConnected
nmsLicenseExpiresInLessThanTwoWeeks
nmsLicenseExpired
nmsNetworkElementsNumExceedsLimit
nmsFailedLoadingLicenseFile
nmsTftpServerAlreadyRunning
userDisconnected
nmsPrimaryServerVerMismatch
nmsEsymacNotConnected
nmsPrimaryServerNotConnected
Alarm Description
Management Trap: This Trap is sent
when the NMS loses connection with
a network element.
Management Trap: This Trap is sent
when the user failed login the NMS
system three times sequentially.
Management Trap: This Trap is sent
when a Secondary Standby server
tries to connect to Stand-alone server.
Management Trap: This Trap is sent
by a Primary server when it loses
connection to the Secondary Standby
server.
Management Trap: This Trap is sent
by a Main server when License File
expires in less than two weeks.
Management Trap: This Trap is sent
by a Main server when License File
expired.
Management Trap: This Trap is sent
by a Main server when Network
Elements number exceeds the license
limit.
Management Trap: This Trap is sent
by a Main server when it Failed
loading license file.
Management Trap: This Trap is sent
when Tftp port (69) bind by another
process.
Management Trap: This Trap is sent
when a user is disconnected by
another user.
Management Trap: This Trap is sent
when a Secondary Standby server
tries to connect to Main server with
different version.
Management Trap: This Trap is sent
when the server cannot communicate
with ESYMAC services.
Management Trap: This Trap is sent
by a Secondary Standby server when
it loses connection to the Primary
server.
Trap #
Severity
401
Node Down
402
Event
403
Major
404
Major
405
Warning
406
Major
407
Major
408
Major
409
Major
410
Event
411
Major
412
Major
413
Major
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Trap Name
nmsEnabledFeatureSetNotLicensed
nmsFreeDiskSpaceTooLow
nmsCpuLoadTooHigh
nmsProtectionSwitchOccurred
nmsPrimaryAndSecondaryServersAreActiv
e
Alarm Description
Management Trap: This Trap is sent
when an Enabled feature set not
licensed.
Management Trap: This Trap is sent
when the free disk space on the main
disk is too low (below the configured
threshold).
Management Trap: This Trap is sent
when average system load is too high
(above the configured threshold).
Management Trap: This Trap is an
event that sent when a protection
switch occurs between the main slots
in a network element
The trap description includes the IP of
the active and standby slots in the
following format:
'Protection switch, active:<IP>,
standby:<IP>'
Management Trap: This Trap is sent
by a Primary server (Main) and by the
secondary server (Standby) when
both servers are in active mode in
case the percentage of unreachable
NE in the main server crossed the
configured threshold.
Trap #
Severity
414
Major
415
Major
416
Major
417
Major
418
Major
419
Minor
420
Warning
nmsNoTrustedCertificateFound
183
Trap Name
nmsConfigurationChange
Alarm Description
Management trap: NMS configuration
change event:
For each configuration change, The
description of the event shall be the
same description that being logged in
the Users Action Log concatenated
with the three fields
- Application
- User name
- Connected From
- Description + Details (in { })
Trap #
421
Severity
Warning
184
nmsNodeUp
nmsPrimaryServerConfigOk
nmsSecondaryServerConnected
nmsLicenseExpiresInMoreThanTwoWeeks
nmsLicenseDoesNotExpire
nmsNetworkElementsNumWithinLimit
nmsSucceededLoadingLicenseFile
nmsTftpServerStartRunning
nmsPrimaryServerVerMismatchOk
nmsEsymacConnected
nmsPrimaryServerConnected
nmsLicenseConfigurationMismatchRemoved
Alarm Description
Management Trap: This Trap is
sent when the NMS resumes
connection with a previously
disconnected network element.
Management Trap: This Trap is
sent when a secondary standby
server connects to a main
server.
Management Trap: This Trap is
sent by a Primary server when
it reconnects to the Secondary
Standby server.
Management Trap: This Trap is
sent by a Main server when
License File expires in more
than two weeks.
Management Trap: This Trap is
sent by a Main server when
License File does not expire.
Management Trap: This Trap is
sent by a Main server when
Network Elements number
within the license limit.
Management Trap: This Trap is
sent by a Main server when it
Succeeded loading license file.
Management Trap: This Trap is
sent when the TFTP server
succeeded bind Tftp port (69) .
Management Trap: This Trap is
sent when a secondary standby
server connects to a Main
server.
Management Trap: This Trap is
sent when server can
communicate with ESYMAC
services.
Management Trap: This Trap is
sent by a Secondary Standby
server when it reconnects to the
Primary server.
Management Trap: This Trap is
sent when a License
Configuration mismatch is
removed.
Trap #
501
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
511
512
513
514
185
Trap Name
nmsFreeDiskSpaceOK
nmsCpuLoadOK
nmsPrimaryAndSecondaryServersAreNotActiv
e
nmsFloatingIpCleared
nmsTrustedCertificateFound
Alarm Description
Management Trap: This Trap
clears the free free disk space
alert. It is sent when the free
disk space of the main disk is
OK (above the configured
threshold).
Management Trap: This Trap
clears the high CPU load alert.
It is sent when average system
load is normal (below the
configured threshold).
This Trap is sent by a Primary
server (Main) and by the
secondary server (Standby)
when both servers are nor in
active mode.
Management Trap: This Trap
clears the alert that was sent
when a floating IP was added to
a network element.
Management Trap: This Trap
clears the alert that was sent
when no trusted certificate was
found for a network element.
Trap #
515
516
518
519
520
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Defining a Trail
To define an end-to-end trail:
1.
In CeraMap, select two Ceragon ADM elements at each end of the trail.
Note the following:
All trail-relevant data for all the elements that are part of the sub-map must be updated in the
database. Note that if a change in the trail was made via CeraView, the PolyView database may not
be updated.
PolyView automatically updates the database every few hours, depending on the system settings.
You can perform a manual update of the database by selecting all entities in the trail, and running
the Poll Node PolyView command (described later in this guide).
End point #2 must be reachable from end point #1 (at least one path).
187
The radio direction, East-West, must be valid. To verify this, run the validation utility by selecting
Trail, East-West Validation in the CeraMap menu bar.
2.
In the menu bar, select Trail, Create New Trail, or click the Create New Trail icon
188
In the Trail End Point area, select Drop if the unit will serve as an end-point in the trail without being
able to transmit data to sources outside the ring, or Pass-through if the unit will serve as an end-point in
the trail with the ability to transmit data to sources outside the ring.
If you selected Drop, click Select and choose the desired port.
4.
In the Trail Details area, select Enable Trail to activate the trail path.
5.
In the Name field, enter a unique name you want to assign to the trail. (It is recommended to use the
name that PolyView automatically generates.)
6.
189
VC Selection Window
Note the following:
- The two end points of the trail are mapped to a selected VC.
- The selected VC for ADMs in the middle of the trail are set to Pass through and appear in dark gray.
- VCs in dark gray are in use and cannot be selected.
7.
For Main Path, click the drop-down list and select the direction relative to the port at end point #1.
The direction for the port at end point #2 is determined by that of end point #1 (meaning that if the
direction at end point #1 is East, the direction at end point #2 is West).
8.
Select Protection to enable the protection mode for the trail (only if this mode is relevant, and the VC is
available also on the protected side).
9.
After you complete the Create Trail window and click OK, the trail is validated.
190
Managing a Trail
To manage a defined end-to-end trail:
1.
2.
Select Trail, View and Edit Trail List, or click the View and Edit Trail List icon
The window displays a list of defined trails between the elements that were selected in the sub map. To
perform a trail management operation, select the row that represents the trail you want, and click the
icon that represents the operation you want to perform, as follows:
Used to create a new trail. The trail will be added between the endpoints of the selected trail.
191
Used to open the Performance Monitoring window for the selected trail.
4.
Advanced Configuration
In the window that appears when you select this option, you can specify the transport identification
code, and set operation mode parameters.
5.
192
6.
193
Auto Discovery
The network element can be found by one of its three IP addresses. PolyView can identify that it is the same
network element (one icon).
Note: IP-10G standalone does not support a floating IP.
Inventory Reports
In all inventory reports, the floating IP will be the main IP of the element (the IP address column).
194
(1) Alarms should be saved in the current alarm log as usual (with the floating IP).
(2) Events should be saved in the event log.
(3) Trail status events should be handled when they are sending via the floating IP.
Enable/Disable Floating IP
Note: Enabling or disabling floating IP requires a new discover node of the element.
When polling inventory from the element, if PolyView understands that the element was configured with a
floating IP, If the user did not discover the node after enabling or disabling, an alarm will be raised
(Floating IP added, severity Minor). See the alarm table below.
The alarm should be cleared after the discovered node process.
Trap Name
Description
Trap #
Severity
nmsFloatingIPAdded
Floating IP added
419
Minor
nmsFloatingIpCleared
Floating IP cleared
519
Minor
195
Protocol
Packet Structure
Details
161
SNMP
UDP
Sending SNMP
Requests to the network
elements
SNMP (traps)
UDP
162
Configurable
25
SMTP (mail)
TCP
To send PolyView
reports & triggers by
email.
Optional
69
TFTP
UDP
To upload/download
configuration files.
Optional
80
HTTP
TCP
To manage IP-10
devices
443
HTTPS
TCP
To manage IP-10
devices
Optional
TCP
To download software
and configuration files.
(FTP Server responds to
client's control port)
Optional
TCP
To download software
and configuration files.
(FTP Server sends
ACKs (and data) to
client's data port)
Optional
196
Protocol
Packet
Structure
162
Configurable
SNMP
(traps)
UDP
1610
SNMP
UDP
Propriety
TCP
CeraMap Server
Used for connected clients and the
redundant Standby server.
69
TFTP
UDP
21
FTP
Control
Port
TCP
FTP Data
Port
TCP
Propriety
TCP
Propriety
TCP
CeraView Proxy
Optional
4001
Configurable
To any port
(>1023) from any
Port (>1023)
FTP Server random
port range can be
limited according to
needed
configuration
(number of parallel
configuration
uploads).
9205
Configurable
9207
Configurable
Details
197
Protocol
Packet Structure
Details
161
SNMP
UDP
69
TFTP
UDP
To upload/download
configuration files.
Optional
Propriety
TCP
Propriety
TCP
CeraView Proxy
Optional
TCP
CeraView security
server. the security
server can run locally.
Optional
9205
Configurable
9207
Configurable
9106
Configurable
Propriety
Protocol
Packet Structure
69
TFTP
UDP
To download software
files.
Optional
TCP
CeraView security
server. the security
server can run locally.
Optional
9106
Configurable
Propriety
Details
Protocol
Packet Structure
80
HTTP
TCP
To manage device
443
HTTPS
TCP
To manage device.
Optional
Details
198
Protocol
Packet Structure
Details
21
FTP
TCP
To download software
files.
Optional
Data port
FTP
TCP
To download software
files.
Optional
In addition (optional), for telnet access to the network element, open TCP port 23. For SSH access to the
network element, open TCP port 22.
199