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[A] vessel is to contain fluids of such a nature that a very small amount mixed or unmixed with air is dangerous to life when
inhaled[.]
By lethal substances are meant poisonous gases or liquids of such a nature that a very small amount of the gas or of the
vapour of the liquid mixed or unmixed with air is dangerous to-life when inhaled. For purposes of this Division, this class
includes substances of this nature which are stored under pressure or may generate a pressure if stored in a closed vessel.
It is up to the user to determine if a service is lethal. We at Pressure Vessel Engineering do not determine if the vessel
service is lethal (but we might have opinions based on previous jobs).
ASME VIII-1 Lethal Service Code References
UW-2 Service Restrictions is a very important section for lethal service vessels and must be read in its entirety. A few brief
points from UW-2:
Special lap joint stub end for lethal service see also Fig UW-13.3
No slip on flanges
Code Cases
The following Code Cases refer to lethal service for VIII-1 vessels (2013 edition)
VIII-1-01-118 and VIII-1-83-77R ERW pipe may only be used if the long seam is radiographed
VIII-82-65 volumetric examination of category D joints is not always required
VIII-1-01-42 and VIII-1-04-48 cone >30 and and corner joints not permitted
VIII-1-86-84 and VIII-1-95-138 prohibited flange attachments Fig UW-13.2(m) and Fig 2-4
sketches (7), (8), (8a), (8b), and (9)
VIII-1-92-112 full radiography of category C and D butt welds is required except for UW-11(a)
(4)
VIII-1-92-194 full penetration angle joints are not permitted
VIII-1-92-211 Fig UW-13.2 attachments are not permissible
VIII-1-98-113 permissible repad and flange pad arrangements
VIII-1-98-23 Fig UW-16.1 (a) and (c) are permissible nozzle attachments, others are not
discussed
VIII-77-62 It is the intent of Section VIII, Division 1 that Category B and C butt welds in nozzles
and communicating chambers that neither exceed 10 in. nominal pipe size or 1-1/8 wall
thickness are excluded from the provisions of radiography, even though the vessel is in lethal
service. This overrides the provisions of UW-2(a).
VIII-80-02 do not use corner joints from Fig UW-13.2 redesign to create butt joints that can
be radiographed
VIII-80-111 acceptable lap joint flanges include Fig. 2-4(1) and Fig. UW-13.3 and Fig. 2-4(5) and
(6)
Disclaimer: This material is provided for educational uses only. Only ASME can make code interpretations.
Contact Us
For further information on this subject. Please contact our team members below.
Laurence Brundrett
B.Sc., P.Eng.
lrb@pveng.com
(519)880-9808 ext 223
Brian Munn
C.E.T.
bem@pveng.com
(519)880-9808 ext 245
CONTACT
2016 PVEng.