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Week

Learning Objectives\Learning outcomes

Suggested Learning

Approach

Activities

Strategy

No of

Skills

periods

Notes

.1
1.

Understanding the sensory organs


Carry out activities to
and their functions
make
connection

A student is able to:

between the five senses,

Identify and relate a sensory organ the sensory organs and


the stimuli.
Constructivism
to its stimulus,

Observing

State the pathway from stimulus to

The five sensory

response:

organs have been


Discuss what happens

Stimulus Sensory organs Nerves

in our body after a

Brain NervesResponse

stimulus is detected.

2
Discussion

Communicating

4 JAN
/
6 JAN
1.

Understanding the sense of touch.

A student is able to:

Identify the structure of the human


skin involved in stimuli detection,

State the function of different


receptor pressure, heat, pain,

Draw conclusion on the sensitivity

Carry out activities to


study the following:
a)

Structure

of

the

human skin involved in


stimuli detection,

Experiment

b) Sensitivity of the discovery.


skin at different parts of
the

body

towards

and Observing
experimenting

and

introduced
Primary Science.

in

stimuli

of the skin at different part of the


body towards stimuli.

Discuss the sensitivity

The structures of

of

the receptors are

the

connection

skin

in

to

the
Discussion

following situation:

10

not required.
2

a) receiving an injection

JAN

b) using Braille

/
14
JAN
1.3

Understanding the sense of smell.

A student is able to:

Identify the structure of the nose

Identify the position of the sensory


cells in the detection of smell

Discuss the structure of


the

nose

and

the

position of the sensory


cells

using

charts,

Identifying

model,
computer

software

Observing

and

other

Communicating

teaching aids.

Week

Learning Objectives / Learning Outcomes

Discussion

Suggested Learning

Approach

Activities

Strategy

Skills

No of
periods

Notes

Carry out activities to


1.4 Understanding the sense of taste

detect

A student is able to:

areas of the tongue that

Identify the different areas of the respond

the
to

different
different

tongue that respond to different tastes.


3

Inquiry Discovery Identifying

taste,

Related the sense of taste with the Carry out activities to Constructivism
sense of smell.

17
/

Relating

find how taste is related


to smell.

21 Jan
1.5 Understanding the sense of hearing.
A student is able to:

Identify the structure of the


human ear.

Explain the function of the


different parts of the ear,

Describe how we hear.

Teacher
Observe and identify
the structure of the
human ear.
Discuss the function of

simulation
Explanation

illustrate
mechanism

the

hearing

mechanism.

or model of human eye.

Explain the function of different

learning

Discuss

A student is able to:

computer

Contextual

hearing

Examine the cow's eye

Identify the structure of human eye,

encouraged to use

each part of the ear.

1.6 Understanding the sense of sight.

Describing

is

Identifying

to
the

Collect information on
structure and function

parts of the eye,


24
/

of each part of the eye.

Describe how we see


Discuss how we see.

28 Jan

Relate

study:

properties of light

1.7 Understanding light and sight.

a) Reflection of light,

A student is able to:

b) Refraction of light

7 FEB

Explain ways to correct vision

Predicting

about

Communicating
the

to

natural
and

types

of

incidence,

reflection,

information

refraction

of

normal

and
are

defects of vision and

required.

the contribution/use of

Astigmatism,

State and give examples of the technology to rectify


them
limitations of sight,

optical

not

illusions,

blind-spot,

Carry out activities to


and show
what
short
with the sightedness and long

monocular

sightedness

introduced.

and

Connect

stereoscopic

stereoscopic

monocular

visions

visions should be

survival of animal,

daily usage. Angles

mediums of different
Collect

defects,

Inferring

the

phenomena

State the various defects of density.


vision,

Experiment

Describe the properties or light between two


i.e reflection and refraction,

11

Carry out activities to

Identify the appropriations of


sight.

are

and

how to correct them.

Contextual

Microscope,

learning

magnifying
telescope,

glass,

FEB

Week
6

Learning Objectives/ Learning Outcomes

Suggested Learning Approach


Activities
Discuss

Strategy

Skills

No of

Notes

periods

what

Binoculars,

astigmatism is and the

ultrasound

way to correct it.

scanning

device,

14

Carry out activities to

X-ray,

Feb

investigate

should be included.

/
18
Feb

the

following:
1. Optical
illusion,
2. Blind-spot.

periscope

2
Generating idea
1

Discuss the connection


between

Communicating

stereoscopic

vision and monocular


vision with the survival
21Feb
/
25

of animals.
Gather

(CUTI TAHUN
information

about the device to

BARU CINA
2011)

overcome the limitation

Feb

31 Jan 4 Feb

of sight.

1.8 Understanding sound and hearing.

2011

Carry out activities to

A student is able to:

investigate:
1. The
Describe the properties of sound,
production of
Explain
the
reflection
and
sound.
2.
The need of
absorption of sound,
medium
for
sound
to
Explain ways of rectifying the
travel.
Experiment
defects in hearing,
3. The reflection
and absorption
State the limitation of hearing,
of sound.

State the device used to overcome

the limitations of hearing,

28
Feb
/
4 Mac

Explain stereophonic hearing

Collect
about
1.
2.

2
Observing

Inferring

Discussion

Discuss the limitations


of hearing and ways of
improving it.
Carry out activities to

devices

such

hearing

as

aids
stethoscope.

information
The defects of
hearing,
Ways to rectify
the defects of
hearing.

Include

and

investigate the need for


stereophonic hearing in
determining

the

direction of sound.

1.9 Understanding the stimuli and responses Carry out experiments Inquiry Discovery Making inference

Responses

in plants.

plants

Mac
/

and

identify:
1. Stimuli
State the stimuli that cause response
Experiment
detected
by
in plants,
plants,
2. The parts of
Identify the part of plants sensitive
the
plants
to specific stimulus,
sensitive
to
specific
stimulus.
Related the response in plants to
their survival.

11

investigate

A student is able to:

07

to

PEKA Test 1

3
Relating

in
should

include
phototropism,
geotropism,
hydrotropism,
nastic

movement,

trigomotropism.

Mac
Discuss in what ways
the response of plants
towards
important

stimuli

are

for

their

survival.

LEARNING AREA

Week

Learning Objectives/ Learning


Outcomes

2. NUTRITION (Chapter 2)

Suggested Learning Activities

Approach
Strategy

Skills

No of periods

Notes

2.1 Analysing the classes of food.


10

A student is able to:

Explain through examples the


classes of food,

14

Mac

food,

/
18

State the function of each class of

Mac

Brainstorming

Discuss the classes of food i.e. carbohydrate,

protein, fats, vitamins, minerals, fibre and water Experiment


Test for starch, glucose, protein and state their functions.
and fats.

Explanation

Contextual
Carry out activities to test for starch (iodine learning
solution), protein (Million's reagent) and fats

Making inference

(alcohol-emulsion test).
Discussion

Defining
operationally

Week 11: MID SEMESTER BREAK 12 Mac 20 Mac 2011


1.

12

Evaluating the importance of a


balanced diet.
Discuss:

TEST 1

A student is able to:

a) what balanced died is,

State what a balanced diet is,

State the factors that must be


considered

when

planning

diet: age, size, sex, job, climate, state of health.


a Collect food wrappers that show calorific value

balanced diet,

21
MAC
/

b) the factor that determine a person's balanced

of food and make a list to show the calorific

Explain how the factors effect a value for each type of food.
Discuss to estimate the calories of food
balanced diet,
taken in a meal.
State the quantity of energy in
Plan a balanced diet for a day.
each

gram

of

carbohydrate,

protein and fats.

25

Inquiry Discovery

(breakfast, lunch and dinner)


Predicting

Estimate the calories of food taken in a


meal,

Mac

Brainstorming

Mastery learning

2
Defining

Plan a balanced diet.


Discussion

Week

Learning Objectives / Learning

Suggested Learning Activities

Approach Strategy

operationally

Skills

No of

Notes

periods

Outcomes

2.3 Understanding the digestive system in Discuss that digestion is the breakdown of large
13

man.

food molecules into smaller soluble molecules

A student is able to:

that can be readily absorbed by the body.

2
Constructivism

Discussion

Discussion

Identifying

/
14

Explain what digestion is,

Identify the parts of the digestive flow of food particles in the alimentary canal

Identify parts of the digestive system and the

system,
28

the

flow

of

food

particles in the alimentary canal,

Mac
/

Describe

using model/chart/CD ROM.

08

Discus the functions of the various organs in the


digestive system and the enzymes found.
Carry out activities to show the action of the

22 April

State the function of the organs in enzyme in the saliva on starch.


the digestive system,

April

Experiment

Communicating
3

"Good

Describe the process of digestion

Friday

in the alimentary canal,

2011"

List the end products of digestion


of carbohydrate, protein and fats.

14

2.4

Understanding

the

process

of

absorption of digested food.


A student is able to:

Discuss the process of absorption of the product Contextual learning

Making inference

Explain the process of absorption of digestion in the small intestine.


of the products of digestion,
Explanation

Make

inference

about

the Carry out an experiment to show the absorption

absorption of glucose through a of glucose through a Visking tube.


Visking tube

2
Discussion

Experiment

Week

Learning Objectives\Learning
outcomes

Suggested Learning Activities

Approach Strategy

Skills

No of
periods

2.5 Understanding the reabsorption of


water and defecation.
A student is able to:

15

State how water is reabsorbed in


Constructivism

the large intestine,

Explain defecation,

Discuss the reabsorption of water by the large


intestine and the process of defection.

11
April
/
15
April

Observing

Relate the problem of defecation

with eating habits


Discuss the importance of good eating habits to

Communicating

avoid constipation.
Group discussion

Relating

Notes

2.6 Put into practice the habits of healthy


eating.
A student is able to:

Justify the importance of eating

Discuss the following topics:


Mastery learning
nutritious food,
1. Practicing good eating habit i.e. eating
nutritious food and eating nutritious
Put in practice good eating habits,
food and eating in moderation,
2.
The generous distribution of food to
Justify the generous distribution
the underprivileged / needy,
of food to the underprivileged /
3.

needy,

Plan and carry out a healthy eating habit.

Relate the dining culture of

Cultural
practices
in
dining Discussion
conforming to sensitivities and
religious beliefs.

Justifying

Relating

Predicting

different people conforming to


sensitivities and religious beliefs.

THEME:

MAN AND THE VARIETY OF LIVING THINGS

LEARNING AREA:

Week

3.0 BIODIVERSITY (Chapter 3)

Learning Objectives/ Learning


Outcomes

Suggested Learning Activities

Approach
Strategy

Skills

No of
periods

Notes

3.1 Understanding variety of living


organisms and their classification
16

A student is able to:

the

general Mastery

Explain the diversity of characteristics of living organisms.

learning

living

Discuss

organisms

in

the

diversity

in

various

based

on

primary science.

animals Collect and classify various plants and Discussion

18
April

/
April

Classify

various

based

on

Emphasize

plants

on

the

Animal:

invertebrate,

vertebrate,

learning activities.

mammal, fish, bird, amphibian,

common

reptile.

Plant:

flowering

plant,

non

flowering plant, monocotyledon,

biodiversity

dicotyledon.

to

only

classification in the suggested

Explain the importance of


environment.

ideas

characteristics.

characteristics,

21

common animals into a system based on common

characteristics,

Basic concept on variety of living


organisms has been introduced in

Generating

Classify

habitat.

Classifying

the

Malaysia is one of the mega-

Build a concept map on living


organisms

based

on

the

classification above.

Discuss the importance of maintaining the


biological diversity as one of the country's
natural heritage.

biodiversity countries in the world


should be highlighted.

PEKA Test 2

LEARNING AREA

Week

4.0 INTERDEPENDENCE AMONG LIVING ORGANISM AND THE ENVIRONMENT (Chapter 4)

Learning Objectives/ Learning


Outcomes

Suggested Learning Activities

Approach
Strategy

Skills

4.1 Analysing the interdependence among Carry out a field work to study species, Inquiry discovery Observing

No of
periods

Notes

Basic concept of habitat

living organisms.
A student is able to:

community are,
17

habitat,

population,

State what habitat and ecosystem ecosystem.


are,

Identify various habitats in one

April

in

primary school.

an

Identifying
During the field work the

among living organisms and the environment

concept of ecology will be

Explain through examples the to create a balanced ecosystem.


interdependence

community

Carry out a discussion on interdependence Discussion

ecosystem,
25

has been introduced in

State what species, population and

among

constructed

living

through

contextual learning.

organisms and the environment to

29

create a balanced ecosystem.

April

17

4.2 Evaluating the interaction between Collect and interpret data on the types of Constructivism
living organisms.

Justifying

interactions between living organisms as

follows:
1. Prey-predator,
Explanation
2. Symbiosis:
commensalisms,
mutualism and parasitism e.g.
remora and shark, algae and fungi,
List the type of interactions
type worm and man,
Discussion
between living organisms,
3. Competition.
Explain
the
examples
the
interactions

between

living

concept

of

prey

predator and competition


3

A student is able to:

Basic

Generating
ideas

Predicting

has been taught in primary


school.

25
April
/

organisms,

Justify

the

interaction

29

importance
between

of
living

organisms and the environment,

April

Explain through examples the


advantages and disadvantages of
biological control in regulating
the number of pest in certain
areas.

Conduct an activity to show the importance


of the interaction between organism and the
environment.

Discuss the advantage of biological control


in regulating the numbers of pests in certain

Refer to local issues like

areas.

the

crow

Kelang.

problem

in

Week

18

Learning Objectives\Learning

Suggested Learning

outcomes

Activities

Approach Strategy

Skills

4.3 Synthesizing food web.

Collect and interpret data on the Inquiry discovery Observing

A student is able to:

producer, consumer, decomposer and

No of

Notes

periods

Food chain has been taught in primary


science.

pyramid number.
03
May

Generating ideas

consumers

06
May

Explain what producers,


and Construct a food web from a few food Discussion

decomposers are,

chains and identify the producer,

Predicting

Combine a few food consumer and decomposer.


chains to construct a
food web,

Identify the producer,


consumer

and

Discuss the energy flow in the food


web constructed.

Refer to the crown of thorn problem

decomposer in a food
web,

Relating
in the coral reef in the marine parks.

Conduct a game to show the effects of

Construct the pyramid an increase or decrease in the number

number from the food


chain,

Relate the food web and


the pyramid number to
energy flow,

of organisms in a pyramid number.


Discuss

the

consequences

in

component of living organisms in an

Predict the consequences ecosystem is missing.


if a certain component of
living organisms in the
ecosystem are missing.
Carry

out

discussion

on

what

photosynthesis is.
19

4.4 Analysing photosynthesis.


A student is able to:

09
May

State

/
13
May

Defining

factors needed for photosynthesis i.e.

operationally

what carbon

photosynthesis is,

Carry out experiments to determine the Experiment


dioxide,

water,

light

and

chlorophyll.

The carbon and oxygen cycles should

State the factor required

Analysing

for photosynthesis,

State

products

of

photosynthesis ,

Control

the

Discuss

the

photosynthesis

importance
in

of

maintaining

balanced ecosystem.
variables Discuss the carbon and oxygen cycles.

that are required for

be included.

Constructivism

Discussion

photosynthesis,

Explain

the

photosynthesis

role

of
in

maintaining a balanced
ecosystem.

Week

Learning Objectives\Learning

Suggested Learning

Approach

outcomes

Activities

Strategy

Skills

No of

Notes

periods

4.5 Evaluating the importance of Collect and interpret data on the

The

conservation and preservation of conservation and preservation

preservation has been highlighted in primary

living organism.
A student is able to:

of living organisms.

Discussion

Brainstorming

role

school.

of

man

in

conservation

and

Carry out a field work in natural


forest

(wetlands,

what highland forest or tropical rain


and forest) or an animal sanctuary

Explain
conservation

to study the conservation and

preservation are,

reserve

Explain the steps taken preservation


to preserve and conserve organisms.

of

living

living organisms,

Justify the importance of Carry out the discussion on how


conservation
preservation

of

and the improvement in science and


living technology helps in the

organisms,

conservation

of

Forest is also home to some indigenous people


should be include.

Observing

living

organisms.
Support
organized

activities
by

various

parties to preserve and Run a campaign to stress on the


conserve
the
living importance of conservation and
organisms.

preservation

of

living

organisms.

4.6 Evaluating the role of man in Carry


maintaining the balance in nature. session
A student is able to:

out
to

brainstorming
discuss

Brainstorming

Examples of environmental issues: Global

the

environmental issues affecting Discussion

climate change, habitat destruction, species


1

extinction, air, soil and water pollution, loss of

20
the balance in nature and how
16

human activities on the

May
/
20

Explain the effects of to solve it.


wetlands,

balance in nature,

Describe

how

man Carry out a discussion to justify

solves problem related to that man needs stable and

May

environment,

productive

ecosystem

ascertain a harmonious life.

Justify that human need


a stable, productive and
balanced ecosystem.

THEME

MATTER IN NATURE

to

solid

waste

management,

deforestation, land overuse, over fishing, toxin


Observing

in the environment, (release of excessive


chemicals into our environment includes
pesticides, fertilizers and pollutants).

LEARNING AREA

5.0

WATER AND SOLUTION

Learning Objectives\Learning

Week
20

Suggested Learning Activities

outcomes
5.1

Analysing

the

Approach
Strategy

Skills

No of
periods

Notes

physical

characteristics of water.
A student is able to:

State the meaning of the


freezing point of water,

Carry out activities to determine

State the meaning of the the following:

boiling point of water,

Describe

the

physical

characteristics of water,

The Kinetic Theory should be introduced.

The freezing point of


water,

Related the freezing and boiling point of

The boiling point of Inquiry

Defining

water.

operationally

discovery

Explain through examples the


effects of impurities on the
physical

characteristics

water.

of

Experiment

(23 MAY 27 MAY )

Communicating

Carry out an activity to observe


the effects of impurities on the
physical characteristics of water.

FIRST TERM EXAMINATION

water to the Kinetic Theory.

Explanation

21
WEEK 22 23
23

28/5 12/6/2011 FIRST TERM

May

HOLIDAY

/
27
May

22
/
23

Week 23-24

Week

Learning Objectives\Learning
outcomes

Suggested Learning Activities

Approach
Strategy

Skills

No of

Notes

periods

SECOND SEMESTER 2011


24
5.2 Analysing the composition of
13
Jun

water.

Carry

A student is able to:

determine the ratio of hydrogen learning

/
17 Jun

electrolysis

to Contextual

Determine the composition of to oxygen in a molecule of


water,

out

Test the presence of hydrogen


and oxygen.

Analysing

The ionic theory on electrolysis is not

Experimenting

needed. Understanding that hydrogen is

Communicating

discharged at the cathode and oxygen at

water.

the anode is adequate. The ratio of gases


Experiment

is required.
Making inference
3

Week

Learning Objectives\Learning

Suggested Learning Activities

outcomes

Approach
Strategy

5.3 Analysing the process of evaporation Carry out experiments to study the factors affecting Experiment

25

of water.

the rate of evaporation of water i.e. humidity, the

A student is able to:

temperature of the surrounding, surface area and

Explain what evaporation is,

Explain through examples the Discuss the factors affecting the rate of evaporation discovery

20 Jun
/
24 Jun

of

water

Inquiry

with Discuss the similarities and differences between

reference to the Kinetic Theory, evaporation and boiling.

Compare and contrast between


evaporation and boiling,

Describe the application of the


evaporation of water in daily
life.

periods

Experimenting

Making inference

factors that effect the rate of in relation to the Kinetic Theory.


evaporation

No of

the movement of air.

Skills

Communicating
Discussion

Gather information process and its application in


daily life. i.e. drying of clothes, preservation of
agricultural products and processing of food.
Analysing

Notes

5.4 Analysing solution and solubility


A student is able to:
25

Explain what solute, solvent and Discuss the differences between solute, solvent and Inquiry

Observing

solution are,

experimenting

solution. Carry out activities to prepare a dilute discovery

Contrast and compare between solution, a concentrated solution and a saturated

Introduce insoluble
sediments

are

known as residue.

dilute solution, concentrated and solution.


saturated solution,

and

Experiment

Communicating

Discussion

Explain what suspension is,

Explain what solubility is,


Discuss the similarities and the differences between

26

dilute solution, concentrated solution and saturated


solution.

27
Jun

solubility of solutes in water,

/
1 July

Week

Explain the factors affecting the


Explain the importance of water Carry out activities to illustrate the differences
as a universal solvent in life,
between a solution and suspension.

Learning Objectives\Learning
outcomes

Suggested Learning Activities

Give examples on the uses of Carry out experiments to determine the factor
organic solvents in our everyday affecting the solubility of a solute.

Approach
Strategy

Skills

No of
periods

Notes

Nature of solvent,

Nature of solute,

Temperature.

Carry out experiments to determine the factors


affecting the rate of dissolving:

life.

Temperature,

Rate of stirring,

Size of solute particle.

Discuss the importance of water as a universal


solvent in life.

Gather information on the application of organic


solvents in daily life.

Week

27

Learning Objectives\Learning

Suggested Learning Activities

outcomes

5.5 Analysing acid and alkali.

Carry out activities to study:

Approach
Strategy

Constructivism

A student is able to:

July
/
08
July

Identify the properties of acid in terms

Chemicals

of alkali,

of pH value, taste, corrosive nature,

State that acid and alkali

effect on litmus paper, reaction with Experiment

only show their properties

metals such as magnesium and zinc,

the

substances

Carry out a discussion to define acid


and alkali operationally.

alkali in daily life,

Explain the meaning of

laboratory should not be


2

tasted.

Making inference

Use only dilute acid and


dilute alkali.

Explanation
Do not use active metals
such as Potassium and
Discussion

in everyday life,
State the uses of acid and

the

The characteristics of alkali in terms of

which are acidic or alkaline

and observing

in

discovery

on litmus paper,

alkali,

Experimenting and

pH value, taste, corrosive nature, effect

Explain through examples

Identify

Caution:
2

the definition of acid and

Notes

periods

Defining

Identify the properties of

in the presence of water,

No of

operationally

acid, identify the properties


04

Skills

Carry out activities to determine the acidic and


alkaline substances in daily life.

Sodium in the reaction


with acid.

Gather information on the usage of acid and


alkali in everyday life such as in agriculture and
industry.
neutralization process,

Explain through examples

Discuss on the meaning of neutralization.

the uses of neutralization in


daily life.

Carry out an activity to show neutralization


using the hydroxide of the same concentration.

28
Discuss the application of neutralization in
11
July
/
15
July

daily life e.g. using shampoo and conditioner


and insect bite.

Week

28

Learning Objectives\Learning

Suggested Learning Activities

outcomes

Approach
Strategy

5.6 Analysing the methods of water Make a visit to a water purification site.

Inquiry

purification.

discovery

Skills

Observing

Natural resources or water,

The reasons for water purification.

water,
11

July
15
July

The latest developments in

discussed.
Communicating
Explanation

State the reasons for water


purification,

violet treatment can be


Brainstorming on the following:

List the natural sources of

Notes

periods

water purification e.g. ultra-

A student is able to:

No of

Discuss the various types of water purification Group


Compare the strengths and such as filtration, boiling, chlorination, and discussion
weaknesses of the various distillation. Carry out activities to study the various
types of water purification types of water purification such as filtration,

Analysing

boiling and distillation.

Pupils present their findings to discuss the


strengths and weakness of various type of water
purification.

29

5.7 Analysing the water supply


system.

the water supply system and stages involved in learning

A student is able to:


18

July

Describe how the water

July

Explain
water

ways

to

Observing

water purification.
Communicating

supply system work,

/
22

Make a visit to a water processing plant to study Contextual

save

Discuss the ways to save water. Do a project on


how much water in the average household uses.

Discussion

Week

29

Learning Objectives\Learning outcomes

Suggested Learning Activities

Approach Strategy

5.8 Understanding the preservation of water Collect and interpret data on types of water pollutants Constructivism
quality.

Industrial

waste

such

as

chemical

and

radioactive residues,

Give examples of water pollutants,

Explain

the

effect

of

water

Explain ways to control water

Domestic waste such as garbage and sewage,

Chemical from the agricultural activities such


as fertilizers and pesticides,

Siltation

caused

by

construction

and

deforestation,

pollution,
Explain ways to preserve water and

Discussion

pollution on living things,

Accidental spillage from tankers.

its quality

18
July

Conduct discussion on the effect of water pollution.


Generate ideas on ways to control water pollution.

/
22
July

Observing

which include:

A student is able to:

Skills

Discuss ways to conserve and preserve water and its quality.

Generating ideas

No of
periods

Notes

Run a campaign on 'Love Our River'.

LEARNING AREA:

Week

30

6.0 AIR PRESSURE

Learning Objectives\Learning
outcomes

Approach
Strategy

6.1 Understanding air pressure. A student Carry out an activity to discuss the kinetic Experiment
is able to:

25 Jul

theory of gases.

Experimenting

Explain the existence of air


Kinetic Theory,

Skills

discovery

pressure with reference to the

/
29 Jul

Suggested Learning Activities

Communication
Carry out an activity to show that air exerts

Explain the factors affecting air pressure.


pressure.

Discussion

No of
periods

Notes

Carry out activities to show the factors


affecting air pressure, i.e. volume and
temperature.

30

6.2 Applying the principle of air pressure Collect and interpreted data on appliances that Mastery
in daily life

use the principle of air pressure.

Brainstorming

Caution:

Learning

.
A student is able to:

Explanation
Gather

information

and

discuss

the

25 Jul

that use the principle of air

/
29 Jul

Explain with examples things spraying pump and drinking straw.


pressure,

Generate

ideas

to

solve Discuss ways of using the principle of air

problems using the principle of pressure to solve daily problems such as


air pressure,

blockage in skins and pouring condensed milk


from a can.

Relate

the

safety

measures

taken when using gas under


high pressure.

Gather information on how a gas tank


containing gas under high pressure works.

Discuss the safety precautions taken when

not

place

tank

containing gas under high


pressure near heat.

application of air pressure in syringe, siphon,

Do

Discussion

Observing

using gas under high pressure.

LEARNING AREA:

Week

7.0 DYNAMICS

Learning Objectives\Learning outcomes

Suggested Learning Activities

Approach
Strategy

Skills

No of
periods

Carry out activities to show pushing and


pulling are forces.
31

7.1 Understanding force.


Carry out activities to show the effects of

01

A student is able to:

Aug

State that a force is push or a pull,

Explain the effects of forces,

Aug

Explain the various types of forces.

force (changes in shape, position, speed and

Experiment
discovery

Experimenting
4

direction).
Discussion

05
Carry out activities to show different types
of

forces

(frictional,

gravitational,

electrostatic and magnetic force).

Making inferences

Notes

Discuss the unit of force and the principle of


a spring balance.

Carry out activity to measure the magnitude


of force.

7.2 Understanding the measurement of force.


A student is able to:

31

Week

State the unit of force,

Explain how a spring balance work,

Measure the magnitude of force.

Learning Objectives\Learning outcomes

Suggested Learning Activities

Approach
Strategy

Skills

No of
periods

Notes

7.3 Application of frictional force.

Discuss

with

examples

to

show

the Inquiry discovery

Observing

Ignore

existence of frictional force.

frictional force.

32

2
A student is able to:
Carry out activities to identify the direction
of

frictional

force

and

measure

the Explanation

Making inference

Communicating

Explain with example the existence of magnitude of the force.


frictional force,

State the direction and the magnitude


of frictional force,

Carry out an experiment to show how

Carry out an experiment to show how


different types of surfaces affect

different types of surfaces affect the Experiment


magnitude of frictional force.

frictional force,

08

Explain

the

advantages

disadvantages of friction,

and Gather information and discuss the


advantages and disadvantages of friction.

Aug
/
12
Aug

Explain ways to increase friction,

Explain ways to reduce friction,

Explain with examples the application b) reduce friction.

static

Carry out activities on ways to


a) increase friction,

of friction in daily life.


Discuss the application of increasing and
decreasing friction in our daily life.

TEST 2

PEKA TEST 3

33
7.4 Application of work.

Discuss with examples to show work is Constructivism

A student is able to:

done when an object is move by a force.

Communicating

Explanation
33

Explain with examples how work is Carry out activities to determine the work
done,

16
Aug

State the unit of work,

Calculate the work done

done by using:
Discussion
Work (J)
= Force (N) X Distance (m)

/
20
Aug

Week

Suggested Learning Activities

Learning Objectives\Learning outcomes

Approach
Strategy

Skills

No of
periods

33
34
22
Aug
/
26
Aug

7.5 Application of power.

Carry out activities to determine power by

A student is able to:

using:

State the meaning of power,

State the unit of power

Calculate power on the work done.

2
Power (W)=Work (J)

7.6 Analysing the importance of force in life.

Time (S)

Create an activity e.g. drawing a poster,


sketching or acting to show how life would
be without force.

A student is able to:

Describe how life will be if force does


not exist.

Notes

LEARNING AREA:

Week
34
29 Aug
/
02

8. 0 SUPPORT AND MOVEMENT

Learning Objectives\Learning

Suggested Learning Activities

outcomes

Approach
Strategy

Skills

No of

Notes

periods

8.1 Understanding the support systems Gather information and discuss the
in animals.
A student is able to:

Explain the support system in

September

vertebrates and the various

HARI RAYA

support

system

various support system in


1. Land and aquatic vertebrates,
2. Land and aquatic invertebrates.

in

invertebrates,

35

Carry out discussions on the following:


1. Similarities and differences
between support system in land
support system between land
Mastery
and aquatic vertebrates,
and aquatic vertebrates,
learning
2. Similarities and differences
between support system in land
Compare and contrast the
and aquatic invertebrates.
support system between land
Discussion
and aquatic invertebrates
Compare

and

contrast

the

Observing

For

invertebrates

exoskeleton,

endoskeleton,and

hydrostatic skeleton.
Generating
ideas

introduce

Analysing

Predicting

35

8.2 Understanding the support systems


in plants.
A student is able to:

Explain the various support

Carry out field work to study various


support systems of plants.
2

systems in woody and non36

woody plants,

05 Sept
/
09 Sept

37

12 Sept

Classify plants based on their

Features that help non-woody


sacs in aquatic plants.

Carry out activities to classify plants


based on their support system.

support systems.

8.3 Appreciating the support system in Discuss issues e.g.


1. Inability of whales to move back
living things.
to sea after being washed
A student is able to:
ashore,
Justify the importance of the

plants include tendrils, thorns, air

support

15 Sept

things.

system

to

living

2. A crippled person using crutches


for support.

THEME: TECNOLOGICAL AND INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT IN SOCIETY


LEARNING AREA: 9.0 STABILITY

Week

37

Learning Objectives\Learning outcomes

Suggested Learning Activities

Approach
Strategy

9.1 Understanding that the center of gravity Carry out activities to find the point of equilibrium in Experiment
affects stability.

regular and irregular shapes.

Skills

discovery

12

Sept

center of gravity of objects,

Sept

Carry out an experiment to find out how the center of

Relate the point of equilibrium as the gravity affects on stability of an object by manipulating

/
15

Determine the point of equilibrium in


regular and irregular shapes,

Relate the center of gravity to

periods

Experimenting

A student is able to:

No of

the

Communicating
Discussion

1.
2.

Height,
Base area.

stability of objects.
Relating
Discuss the relationship between the center of gravity
and stability.

Notes

38

9.2 Appreciating the importance of stability.


A student is able to:

19
Sept
/
23
Sept

Suggest ways to improve the stability Carry out brainstorming session on ways to improve
stability.

of objects around them,

Explain

with

examples

the

Generating ideas

application of stability in life.


Carry out activities like doing projects or playing
games to build models by applying the concept of
stability.

1
Explanation

LEARNING AREA: 10.0 SIMPLE MACHINE

Week

Learning Objectives\Learning
outcomes

Suggested Learning Activities

Approach
Strategy

Skills

No of
periods

Notes

38

10.1 Analysing levers.

Discuss how a small effort can overcome a Experiment

A student is able to:

large load with the use of a lever.

applying a force that causes a

23
Sept

Making inferences
Make an observation on devices that use

State what a lever can do, the principle of levers. Identify the load,

Identify load, force and


fulcrum in the livers,

wrench to loosen a nut, we are

List things around them


the lever,

Sept

When we open the door or use a

discovery

that use to principle of

19

Experimenting

Explain what is meant by


the moment of a force,

force and fulcrum, and then classify the Constructivism

turning effect to accomplish the


2

called the moment of a force.


Classifying

system into first, second and third class


levers. Discuss how humans apply the
principles of levers to help them overcome

Defining

large load.

operationally

Discuss that the moment of force


= force X perpendicular distance from the
pivot to force.

Carry

out

an

activity

to

show

the

relationship between moment and the


product of force and distance.

desired task. The turning effect is

39

Solve problems related to


levers.

26
Sept
/
30

Solving problem related to levers


using the following formulate:
Load (N) X distance of the load

forum fulcrum (m) = Force (N) X


Sept

distance of the force from the


fulcrum (m)
10.2 Appreciating the innovative

39

efforts in the design of machine to


simplify work.
A student is able to:
Carry out a project to build a device using
the principle of a lever.

Design or improvise a device that


uses the principle of a lever.

40 &
45

45 &
46

REVISION

SECOND TERM EXAMINATION ( 24/10 / - 04/11 /2011)/ CORRECTION (08/11/2011 18.11.2011)/ CUTI AKHIR TAHUN (19/11/2011 01.01.1012)

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