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Multiple
Intelligences
A Unit for 2nd and 3rd Grade Gifted
Students
By Katy Murray
August 2009
Purpose: To introduce and allow the students to become familiar with Howard
Garnders theory of the Multiple Intelligences.
Goals/Objectives: This project addresses the following Odyssey program goals:
Foster inquiry
Procedure:
1. Teacher should administer to the students the Multiple Intelligence Inventory
(Appendix A) (Wilkens, 1996). This inventory will be saved and kept in a
student file as a pre-assessment that can be used when developing lessons
and activities for future use in the classroom. Play the song Smart Parts by
Justin Roberts (1997) as a fun and engaging introduction to seven of the nine
intelligences.
2. Complete 1 of the intelligence-based activities daily. At the end of the lesson
and activity, have the students complete the reflection form (see Appendix B)
based on their experiences. All of the lessons have some form of a product
descriptor, checklist, or direction sheet to follow to ensure students are on
the right track, while not taking away from the opportunity to express their
creativity.
Activities:
Verbal/Linguistic: Personal Poetry (Appendix C)
2nd grade students will be required to think carefully about themselves to complete
an open- ended form poem. 3rd grade students will brainstorm colors, articles of
clothing, animals, pieces of furniture, weather features, and fruit. They will then
compare themselves to one of each of these, focusing on the underlying
characteristics, features, and purposes of the items chosen.
Logical/Mathematical: Logic Puzzles (Appendix D)
Students will complete a sampling of multi-step logic puzzles with varying degrees
of difficulty.
Visual/Spatial: Pictionary Junior (Appendix E)
As a class or in small groups, students will play the game Pictionary Junior. They will
be asked to focus on what aspects of this task are more or less challenging for
them.
Musical/Rhythmic: Musical Images (Appendix F)
Students will listen to 4 pieces of music, 2 of which should be the same selection,
but played in a different format. On a piece of paper divided into 4 quadrants, they
will draw the image each piece brings into their minds.
Bodily/Kinesthetic: Charades (Appendix G)
The students will fill out a sheet on which they are asked for personal responses for
several categories, such as favorite food, animal, and sport. They will then play
Charades in stations with 3-4 students per group to act out their responses and
guess those of their classmates.
Interpersonal: School and peer situations (Appendix H)
Working in groups of 3, students will receive situations that could happen to them in
the school environment. They will then discuss possible solutions to problems and
feelings that might be involved with the scenarios.
Intrapersonal: Personal goals (Appendix I)
Students will develop goals for themselves necessary to achieve a successful school
year.
Naturalist: Word sort (Appendix J)
Working in groups of 3-4, students will receive an envelope of cards with an
assortment of random words written on them. They will then classify these words
into categories that they determine. In the time allotted, students should find many
different ways to categorize the words. This is an activity that could be converted to
an independent one, but by working cooperatively, the students may discover more
creative ways to sort the words.
Existential Intelligence: Thinking about and responding to difficult questions
(Appendix K)
Students will choose 1-2 of lifes larger questions provided to think about and
respond to in any form they choose. They may prefer to write a journal entry, create
a Power Point, make a poster, write a web log (blog) or choose something different.
Students should be given adequate time to ponder these questions and not
expected to respond immediately.
Appendix A:
Name ______________________________
_______ I can easily add, subtract, and sometimes multiply and divide in
my head.
_______ I like science and math.
_______ I like to look for patterns and sequences.
_______ I like when there is a logical explanation for things that happen in
the world.
_______ I love to use charts, graphs, and maps as ways to organize
information.
_______ I can take things apart and put them back together easily.
_______ I like to play games like chess, checkers, and Mastermind.
Appendix B:
Name _____________________
My Reflection
1. On a scale of 1-10, with 1 being the easiest and 10 the hardest, how
difficult was this activity for you? ____________________
2. Why do you think this activity was or was not difficult for you?
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3. How would you change the activity to make it more enjoyable for you?
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4. How would you change the activity to make it more challenging for
you?
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
5. What did you enjoy most about this activity?
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
6. What did you enjoy least about this activity?
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Appendix C:
I Am Poems
I Am
By _____________________
________________
Date
I am _______________________,
_______________________,
_______________________ and _______________________.
I appreciate
________________________________________
but not
____________________________________________.
_________________________, _________________________,
and _________________________ are important to me.
I think
______________________________________________
but _______________________________________________.
I wonder if
_________________________________________.
I care about
________________________________________
and
_______________________________________________.
I can _____________________ and
_____________________.
I want
_____________________________________________.
The future
_________________________________________,
so I _______________________________________________.
This is who I am!!!!!
I am
_______________________________________________.
I Am
by _____________________
I am like _________________________ because
(a color)
_____________________________________________.
I am like _________________________ because
(an article of clothing)
_____________________________________________.
I am like _________________________ because
(an animal)
_____________________________________________.
I am like _________________________ because
(a piece of furniture)
_____________________________________________.
I am like _________________________ because
(a weather feature)
_____________________________________________.
I am like ________________________ because
(a fruit)
_____________________________________________.
Appendix D:
Logic Puzzles
Appendix F:
Musical Images
Name ______________
Musical Images
Listen to the 4 pieces of music played by your teacher. As you
listen, draw in the assigned box the images that the music
reminds you of. Have FUN!!!
Appendix G:
Charades
Charades
At each station you will be acting out for your group something
that represents YOU! Before the activity can begin, you need to fill
in each line with the word that you will be acting out. Remember,
do not let anyone see your answers they are going to have to
guess what you are acting out!
My favorite animal ____________________________________________________
My favorite sport ______________________________________________________
My favorite food to eat __________________________________________________
My favorite subject in school ____________________________________________
An unusual feeling I have felt before _____________________________________
Favorite
Subject
Favorite
Animal
Favorite
Sport
Favorite
Food
Unusual
Feeling
Appendix H:
Discussion Directions
Each group of three will receive a card with a situation written on it that
could happen to a second or third grader in school. With your group, you
should discuss possible solutions to the problems, whether or not something
like this has even happened to you, and how you felt or might feel if it did.
Be sure to listen to each member of your group and cooperate with each
other. When you have felt you have had a substantial discussion, your group
will receive a new situation to talk about. Remember, this could happen to
you!
Situation #1: Your best friend just told you that he does not want to play with
you at recess or after school today. How would you feel? What do you think
you should do?
Situation #2: Your friend comes over to your house and tells you her dog
died. She is very upset and you want to help. What are some things you
might say to your friend?
Situation #3: Your teacher assigned a new project today that you are very
excited about. You want to get to work right away after school but your little
brother will not stop bugging you. How can you ask them to stop without
hurting his feelings?
Situation #4: You are out on the playground and you see people bullying
another student. You are afraid of the bullies, but dont like what is
happening. What are some ways you could help stop the bullies?
Situation #5: Your friend stole a piece of candy from a store. You dont want
to tattle, but you know stealing is wrong. What should you do?
Situation #6: There is a new student in your class this year and She is very
shy. How could you make her feel welcome in this new place? How would
that make you feel?
Situation #7: Out at recess your friends are fighting with each other about
what game to play. You dont care what you play, but you do not like wasting
time arguing about it. How can you convince your friends to compromise
with each other?
Situation #8: You have a big test tomorrow that you have known about for a
week. After school you have soccer practice and piano lessons, and you dont
think you will have time to study. What can you do so that you do a good job
on the test?
Appendix I:
Personal Goals
Name ____________________
Appendix J:
Word Sort
Desert
Airplane
Snowman
Baseball
Radio
Whale
Sea lion
Rainbow
Library
Appendix K:
Questions to consider:
Why am I here? Why are humans here?
Can animals understand us? Do animals have feelings like
humans?
Is there really such a think as ghosts? Why do they exist?
Why are some people good and some people evil?
Do aliens exist? Can there be life on other planets?
Where do living things go after they die?
How do famous philosophers, historians, and thinkers get
their ideas?