Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
Page 1 of 39
Contents
CHAPTER
PAGE
1.
Generalities
2.
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
Introduction
Contact resistance test
Bus bar contact resistance test
DC HI POT for Power cable
AC withstand for Switchgear
Grounding system
5
6
6
8
10
12
12
13
14
17
18
19
26
27
29
32
32
33
37
37
37
37
38
38
38
38
Page 2 of 39
0/1
1. GENERALALITIES
1.1 PURPOSE
This document describe all requirements and recommendations for site inspection and
testing of electrical equipment supplied by SCHNEIDER (THAILAND)
1.2 INSTALLATION
Prior to installation and after unpacking, cleaning, storing, handling, preliminary
positioning, the following details are to be checked :
-Verified the material are conformed with final approved drawing and specification
-Physical quality of materials
-Their identity and conformity with drawing
-Mounting instructions
-Accordance with civil works
For the whole installation period check that :
-All completed works meet the technical specification and the rules of art.
-Personal safety is observed.
After installation verify :
-Tightening
-Absence of foreign bodies
-Cleanliness of electrical and mechanical part
-Presence of grease on the various mechanisms
-State of protective coatings
1.3 TEST & SETTINGS
Tests and settings must be carried out in order to check that the materials are installed,
connected and adjusted in compliance with the documents.
-Equipment setting
:
Each manufacturer documentation. &
installation details dwg.
-Function, interlocking and alarm
:
Logic diagram & Schematic diagram dwg.
-Relay settings
:
Relay setting and relay co-ordination sheet.
1.3.1 Pre-commissioning tests
Tests are performed prior commissioning and energizing (AC WITHSTAND TEST).
All individual tests and functional tests must be carried out during this checking step.
Page 3 of 39
The installation shall be in conformity with the documents and ready to be energized.
1.3.2 Commissioning checks
Tests are performed prior AC WITHSTAND TEST.
Final checking is done with customer and customers representative in order to prepare
and ensure the first energization.
Purpose : to improve or guarantee the followings:
-Correct status of equipments shown on L/R control boards.
-Correct interlocking and diagram functions.
-Protections stability
-Correct readings on metering parts.
-Correct currents & voltages values flowing into protective relays including final
settings.
-Correct functionalities of tripping/inter tripping function.
1.3.3
AC WITHSTAND TEST
SCOPE OF SUPPLIES
Our services are limited to equipment supplied by ourselves and installed in the
various substations, MV switchgear and low votage switchboards and cabinets.
Our supplies include :
-Equipment test and adjustments
-Checking of wiring, HV, MV, LV control and earthing connections
-Function tests and automations
-Checking of conformity with diagrams and documents
-Technical assistance for equipment operation and energizing
Are excluded in particular :
-Materials not supplied by ourselves
Page 4 of 39
Page 5 of 39
Measure voltage
100ADC
Page 6 of 39
Curr
ent
Main
Micro ohm meter
Volt
age
circui
t
Page 7 of 39
9. General
9.1 Personnel with adequate technical capability should be available to do the testing
make observation and evaluate the results.
9.2 Micro Ohmmeter tester used for testing shall be calibrated.
10. Procedure of bus bar contact resistance.
10.1
Connect test lead to bus bar as shown in fig. 8.
10.2
Inject 100 ADC to joint by increasing the current until reach 100 ADC
10.3
After item 6.2 then press the pushbutton wait for 3 second the test value in
micro-ohm will be shown at display.
10.4
Record the test values and complete for one joint.
Bus bar
Voltage Lead
Current Lead
5. General
5.1 Personnel with adequate technician capability should be available to do the testing,
make observation and evaluate the result .
5.2 The DC. HI-POT tester and the Insulation resistance tester used for testing shall be
calibrated .
6. Procedure of DC.HI-POT power cable test .
6.1 Measure insulation resistance of power cable ( A-G, B-G, C-G ) before HI-POT test
for 1minute.
6.2 Using DC. HI-POT test set by injection DC. High voltage to power cable as detail:
- Testing DC. voltage ( 60% of rate ) per phase for 15 minutes.
6.3 Rerecord the DC. Current leakage current ( mA). ) per phase to the field test report .
6.4 Decrease DC. High voltage until zero volt then discharge power cable by discharge
stick for safety .
6.5 Test the other phase according to procedure 6-2
6.6 Measure the insulation resistance once again immediately after the DC. HI-POT test
are finished ( same as procedure 6-1 )
6.7 Complete a field inspection test report for every test carried out.
6.8 The test criteria shall be as per the manufacturer specification data accepted by the
client.
High voltage
Phase A
Phase B
DC Hi-Pot
Tester
Phase C
Control
unit
U0V L L
3
2 . 4 2 . 5 %Test
Note:
2.4
= Constant value for alternating current convert to direct current.
2.5
= 250% of voltage test.
%Test = %voltage inject used for old cable (60%), 50% for maintenance cable.
Page 9 of 39
2. Scope
This procedure shall apply AC high voltage at MV switchgear
3. Reference and standard
The switchgear and control gear shall be consider to have passed the test if no disruptive
discharge occurs
4. Equipment
AC. High voltage Tester
Discharge stick
5. General
5.1 Personnel with adequate technician capability should be available to do the testing,
make observation and evaluate the result.
5.2 The DC. HI-POT tester and the Insulation resistance tester used for testing shall be
calibrated .
6. Procedure of Test
6.2 The Insulation Resistance shall be carried out before Hi-pot
Test
6.3 All auxiliary circuit must be isolate
6.4 Using AC. HI-POT test set by injection DC. High voltage to MV switchgear Bus bar
(as detail) and all circuit Breaker shall be open
- Testing. voltage per phase for 1 minutes.
6.1 Record the. Current leakage ( mA). ) per phase to the field test report .
6.2 Decrease AC. High voltage until zero volt then discharge the test object by discharge
stick for safety .
6.3 Test the other phase according to procedure 6.2 to 6.4
6.4 Close 6.6kV Circuit Breaker and be sure that all Feeder cable are removed and all
earthing switches are opened. Repeat the test as per procedure 6.2 to 6.5
6.5 Measure the insulation resistance once again immediately after finished HI-POT Test
6.6kV Switchgear
6.6kV Bus bar
A
B
C
x
\
Control
unit
\
\
x
x
ES
Page 11 of 39
AC Hi-Pot
Tester
CB
Other Feeder
A
B
C
AC Hi-Pot
Tester
Control
unit
xCB
Other Feeder
x
ES
Page 12 of 39
5. Notice.
1. Check test equipment and geological area for test.
2. The weather should be dry or no rain.
6. Test Procedure
1. Set test equipment at substation ground grid.
2. Jump C1 to P1 on test equipment to ground grid.
3. Connect test lead to C2 on test equipment, to pitch it on earth at 100 meter
or 5 time of substation wide.
4. Connect test lead to P2 on test equipment, to pitch it on earth at 20 meter,
measure and record the earth resistance (R1).
5. Measure and record the earth resistance at 40 meter ( R2), 60 meter ( R3)
6. Calculate using the following formula.
R R2
PT
3
EC
R 2 R1
PT
7. Find the value of
from table in Megger DET 5/2 manual page 41
EC
Page 13 of 39
20m
40m
60m
Ground grid
100m
C1
P1
P2
C2
Display
3Pole
4Pole
5. Test procedures
5.1 Connect the Transformer to grounding Grid and Earth at outside substation Grid
across the test Rod
5.2 Inject AC Voltage and keep/adjust current to Ground Grid and Earth 100A by select
Transformer Tap
5.3 Measurement and record the voltage on the test rod by multi meter
5.4 Measurement and record the Injected current by clamp-on 0-100A
380V AC
Source
Volt meter
1m
Transformer
Test Rod
Crush Rack
Ground Grid
Transformer
Test Rod
Crush Rock
Ground Grid
Page 15 of 39
Note. The result from this method can be directly compare to the grounding system
calculation note. The step and touch voltage as measurement by this method and from the
grounding system calculation note are voltage across soil under the crash rock.
* Step voltage and Touch Voltage measurement for GIS.
Perform the same method o step and touch voltage measurement except the test
connection
380V AC
Source
Test TR
Clamp on 0-1000A
GIS
Concrete Floor
Crush Rack
Mutimeter
Ground Grid
Earth
Page 16 of 39
380V AC
Source
Test TR
Clamp on 0-1000A
GIS
Concrete Floor
Crush Rack
Mutimeter
Ground Grid
Earth
380V AC
Source
Clamp on 0-1000A
Mutimeter
Test TR
GIS
GIS
Concrete Floor
Reference: Rod
Crush Rack
Ground Grid
Earth
Page 17 of 39
Main
circui
t
Main
Page 18 of 39
Analyzing
supply
1
Display
Test report
print out
control
voltage
To close circuit
Channel
To open circuit
2
Page 19 of 39
Fig. C.
Polarizati on Index ( PI )
PI above 2.00
GOOD
Page 20 of 39
PI 1.25 to 2.00
PI 1.00 to 1.25
PI less than 1.00
=
=
=
FAIR
BAD
DANGEROUS
Example: HV to LV+GND
A
a
Power transformer
c
b
C
n
A
C
B
Power transformer
a
b
c
n
Battery
Amp meter
Page 21 of 39
H1-H2
H2-H3
H3-H1
H3-H2
385.5
383.5
386.3
321.9
320.0
391.4
386.1
H1
X1
X2
X3
Fig. 3 Vector group Dyn11
H3
H2
Note: If the measured value satisfies the follow relationship the polarity and phase
relations are good
Page 22 of 39
X1
H1
X2
X2
X3
H3
H2
X3
Detector sensitivity:
Midway
Ratio switch:
8-0-0 (example)
X Selector switch:
X2-X0
H Selector switch:
H2-H1
Polarity switch:
Normal
Page 23 of 39
Example
If ratio dial records 8.00, multiples is 1 and deviation dial read +1.5,
then
Ratio
100 1 . 5
1000
1001 . 5
8 . 00
1000
1 8 . 00
8 . 012
Note: If ratio deviation dial is used for balancing, determine ratio by factor
1000 D
1000
X1
A
H2
X2
B
H3
X3
C
c
X0
TR800
Page 24 of 39
Electrode
Shape
Electrode
Gap
Initial
Stand Time
Rate of rise
of voltage
Stir time
Stand Time
Number of
Test
Average
Start
Test no.
Page 25 of 39
AS1767
ASTM D877
ASTM D1816
BS148
BS5730a
BS5874
CEI344
IEC156
IP295
IJIS C2101
KSC2101
NFC27-131
NFC27-221
ROCT6581
SABS555
STAS286
UNE21
VDE0370
A,B
C
A
A,B
A,B
A,B
A
A,B
A,B
B
B
A,B
A,B
A,B
A,B
A,B
A,B
A,B
2,5 mm
2,5 mm
1 or 2 mm
2,5 mm
3 min.
2 min. 20 s.
3 min.
3 min.
2,5 mm
2,5 mm
2,5 mm
2,5 mm
2,5 mm
2,5 mm
2,5 mm
2,5 mm
2,5 mm
2,5 mm
2,5 mm
2,5 mm
2,5 mm
3 min.
3 min.
3 min.
3 min.
3 min.
3 min.
3 min.
3 min.
3 min.
3 min.
3 min.
10 min.
3 min.
2 kV/s
3 kV/s
0,5 kV/s
2 kV/s
2 kV/s
2 kV/s
2 kV/s
2 kV/s
2 kV/s
3 kV/s
3 kV/s
2 kV/s
2 kV/s
2 kV/s
2 kV/s
2 kV/s
2 kV/s
2 kV/s
1 min.
Continuous
1 min.
1 min.
1 min.
1 min.
1 min.
1 min.
1 min.
1 min.
1 min.
1 min.
1 min.
1 min.
1 min.
1 min.
1 min.
1 min.
1 min.
1 min.
1 min.
1 min.
1 min.
1 min.
1 min.
1 min.
1 min.
1 min.
1 min.
1 min.
1 min.
6
1
5
1
5
1
6
1
Withstand (Proof) Test
6
1
6
1
6
1
6
1
5x2
2
5x2
2
1x3
1
6
2
6
1
6
1
6
2
6
2
6
1
Electrode Shape
A
36 mm mushroom
B
12.7 mm (0,5in.) spherical
C
25,4 mm (1 in.) cylindrical
Page 26 of 39
3.3
3.4
3.6
3.7
3.8
TEST
-SF6 gas pressure control
-Compressor and pumping
time after a C-O cycle.
-Check the correct cut-in of
the density meter contacts
during the O-t-CO-t-CO
cycle and cut-in of the low
gas pressure locks
-Check alarms and locks for
minimum gas differential
(functional check of the
circuits)
-Anti pumping test
-Operating times during
opening and closing and CO
cycle.
-Functional tests
-Remote/Local operation
-Measurement of main circuit
resistance
-Check CB counter operation
-heater and lighting
INSTRUMENTS
-Hose with reference pressure
gauge(fig 10)
-SF6 gas bottle
-Hose with reference pressure
gauge(fig10)
-Special fitting(fig. 14)
-Multimeter
-Recording
-Multimeter
-Multimeter
-Micro-ohmmeter
4. Procedure
4.1 Checking the compressor stop pressure and pumping time after a C-O cycle
Page 27 of 39
In order to check the compressor stop pressure, carry out following operations:
- perform an opening and closing operation and wait for the compressors to
stop;
- using the hose(fig.10) with reference gauge (pos.5 fig.10), check that the
pressure in the extinction unit at 20C corresponds to the value given in Table
15/A or 15/C;
- perform a CO cycle, starting from the pole open position and the compressor
stop pressure;
- record each compressor operating time until it stops this will be indicated by
the switching of the XP relay. This period is usually less than limits indicated
in table 1.
4.2 Checking the correct cut-in sequence of the density meter contacts during the O-tCO-t-CO cycle and cut-in of the low gas pressure locks
Perform the check on all the poles separately, proceeding as follows:
- Disconnect the connectors of the two poles not being tested.
- Perform a closing operation, wait for the compressor to stop and disconnect it
using the corresponding link fuses F.
- Wait a few minutes for the stabilization of the SF6 gas pressures.
- Perform the O-t-CO cycle ;
-No locks should occur, if a lock occurs, please contact manufacturer;
-Perform further closing and opening operations until locks CH(closing lock)
and AP(opening lock) appear. Usually one C-O sequence is sufficient. In case
the AP lock does not appear, execute a further closing operation, as indicated
in par.7.2.
- Connect the pressure reducer with the hose (fig.10) to a bottle of SF6 gas.
- Fit the reference gauge (pos.5 fig. 10) to the hose (fig.10).
- Turn the pressure regulator knob(pos. B fig.10) until the low pressure
gauge(pos. E fig. 10)indicates the filling pressure.
- Expel the air from the hose by opening the taps of the bottle(pos. C fig.10) and
reducer (pos.A fig. 10) for a few seconds.
- Keeping the taps partially open, contact the hose (pos.3 fig.10) to the valve
(pos.1 fig.10).
- Immediately close the taps (pos. A and C fig. 10) of the gas bottle;
- Start the SF6 gas compressor by closing the link fuses F relative to the pole
being tested;
- Check that the cut-in sequence of the density meter contacts corresponds to
the sequence give below.
Contact
Contact function
Setting at 20C
63/3,63/4
Low gas contact for opening
inhibit
63/2
Low gas contact for closing
inhibit
63/1
Compressor stop
0.64Mpa
Note : Tolerance threshold 0.01Mpa
- Disconnect the hose from the valve(pos. 1 fig. 10) and close the valve with
their cap and nut.
- Valve tightness is assured by cap (pos.2 fig. 11), the gaskets have been filled
and are intact (pos. 6 and fig. 11) and by nut (pos.1 fig.11).
4.3 Checking the operating time during opening and closing of the C-O cycle
Page 28 of 39
Perform all the checks below, ensuring that the values recorded remain within the
limits indicate
Check and record the operating times for the cycles run.
The reference valves for the operations run at nominal power supply are;
Description
Time close
Time open
Time gap remain in
closed position
during CO cycle
Pole discrepancy
Pole discrepancy
Max. value(ms)
61 +3-2
31 +/-2
At sequence
C
O
37 +/-5
CO
5
3
C
O
Page 29 of 39
Test Procedure
1) Polarity
1.1)
1.2)
P1
S1
LV
HV
P2
S2
SW1
+
-
9V
S1
AC Volt meter
~ 500V
P2
S2
2.1) Connect AC supply voltage about 500 Volts and connect standard voltmeter as per the
test connection
2.2) Inject Voltage 500VAC on primary side and measure at secondary side, The ratio
is given by U1/U2.
3) Measure of wiring Insulation
3.1 disconnection of the earth from S2 of secondary side.
3.2 Connect the Insulation resistance Tester as per the test connection as following
- Between HV and LV winding (Test voltage 2500Vdc)
- Between LV winding and Earth (Test Voltage 500 1000 Vdc.)
Page 30 of 39
S1
P1
S2
P2
DC Soure
P2
Vdc
Idc
Page 31 of 39
Test Procedure
1) Polarity
9Vdc.
2) Ratio test
Standard clamp on meter
Supply
AC current Souce
Primary Injection
P1
P2
AC Amp.
Meter
Page 32 of 39
Relay / Metering
2.1) Connect the current source, AC Amp meter and AC clamp on as per test
connecting
2.2) Primary injection current at in (if possible and record I inject at I secondary
- The ratio is given by the value of I inject (Primary) per
I secondary
- Compare the calculated ratio with the manufacture's name plate of CT.
3) Measure the Insulation resistance
3.1) disconnect the CT earthing
3.2) Connect the Insulation resistance tester as per the test connection as following
- between HV and LV wining (Test voltage 2500 Vdc.
- between LV winding and earth (Test voltage 500-1000 Vdc.)
- between HV and earth (Test voltage 5000 Vdc.)
The value must be upper then 1 mega-ohm.
4) Measure of the secondary winding resistance
4.1) Measured the resistance of winding by a low resistance measurement equipment
(what store bring set)
or 4.2) by voltage drop method (see test procedure of voltage transformer)
5) Magnetization Curve (for protection core only)
P1
P2
A
V
Relay / Metering
5.1) Connect Amp meter, voltmeter, step up transformer and variable transformer as per
the test connection
5.2) adjust the variable transformer step by step and record voltage and current from
voltmeter and amp meter, increase the voltage until meet the knee point (saturate
voltage and current still increase) Then compare with the factory test report
Note : be sure that the HV circuit Breaker is opened and earthing is opened
- The knee point voltage is characterized by the value which increase by 50% of the
magnetization current when the voltage applied at the secondary of the CT is increased by
10% (all other winding being open)
Page 33 of 39
- The excitation current will be drawn until the point corresponding to an increase by
100% of the current when the voltage increase by 10%
Precautions
-
At the end of the tests, it is absolutely necessary to reduce gradually the voltage before the
interruption of the feeding voltage, because and abrupt variation of the flax could produce
a sufficient voltage to damage the insulation of the secondary winding
Some CT's magnetization curve require high voltage (about 2000V); ensure that safety
rules are followed and safety tools available
Calculation of VK
The minimum knee point voltage Vk and maximum current Ie are calculated as follows;
Vk
2 If (Rs + Rp)
Ie
Is Ir
n
Where :
If
=
Is
=
Ir
=
Rs
=
Rp
=
n
=
n
=
n
=
n
=
Checking Item
Visual Inspection
Name plate ; according to drawing
Running of surge counter
Insulation measurement
Voltage withstand test
Test Procedure
1) Surge counter
1.1) Charge the capacitor (spec.voltage > 500V) with dc. voltage 500V by 1
minute.
2) Insulation resistance
2.1) remove the earth connection on Lightning Arresters
2.2) Apply the insulation tester 5000Vdc at phase to earth connection for 10 min.
Page 34 of 39
1.4 x 100 Ah
20A
7 Hrs.
Test Procedure
First charge (on batteries at already has initial charged from manufacture)
1) Connect the battery charger to battery set
2) Select switch at battery charger to boost charge mode and adjust timer of boost
charge to 7 Hrs.
3) Turn on the battery circuit breaker, the current limit of charger shall be limited at I 5
(20A).
4) Record the volt/cell, charging current every 1 Hrs.
5) always check the temperature must be less than 35C during charge. If temperature
reaches 35C, charging must be stopped and resumed when electrolyte temperature
is 35C.
6) after 5 Hrs if the charging current become lower than 5A and the voltage/cell of
battery meet 2.22 to 2.26 v/cell that mean the batteries set are fully charged, then
select the switch to float charge for deep charging
Discharge Test (5 Hrs final voltage 1.80V/cell)
1) The batteries set must be fully charged and will be kept in float charge condition
during one day before start discharge test.
2) Connect the resister bank to batteries set
3) On the circuit breaker of the resister bank until meet 18A discharge current (see
battery specification) and always keep constant on this current by control the
resister cells.
4) Record discharged current, volt/cell every 1/2 Hrs. until meet 5 Hrs.
5) always check the temperature as same as first charge
Page 36 of 39
6) Discharge time for battery PANASONIC Model LC-X 12100P is 5 hrs and the
final voltage shall not less than 1.8 V. (see battery specification)
Recovery charge
1) Reconnect the Battery set to Battery Charger
2) Perform the test as same as first charge except the charging time of boost charge
shall be extended to 7 Hrs.
5. Battery Charger Field Test
The Technical data and instruction are included in operation manual of Battery Charger
5.1) Checkings
- Visual inspection, accessibility of charger
- Absence of vibration
- Conformity of equipments
- Tightening of equipments
- Insulation value regarding to earth
- Incoming and out going voltage
-Alarm and Safety device
5.2) Field Test and Setting
1) Setting the boost and Float charge voltage as per the battery characteristic
2) Setting the limit current (20A) of charger as per battery specification
3) Setting the load output voltage alarm and shutdown as per the system requirement
5.3) Test Procedure
5.3.1) Capacity test at full rated current
1) Disable the current limit setting.
2) Connect the load blank to battery charger at load terminal.
3) Adjust the load blank until meet he maximum current of charger (see name
plate and charger specification).
4) Measure and record the output voltage by DC Voltage and ripple voltage by
AC voltmeter.
5) The ripple shall be less than 5% and voltage drop shall be +/- 1%
5.3.2) Input voltage variation test
1) Connect 3 380Vac variable source to battery charger input terminal
2) Adjust the input voltage between 10%
3) Measure and record the output voltage by dc voltmeter
5.3.3) Operation test
1) Connect battery set and power supply to battery charger
2) Select switch to float charge mode
3) Measure the voltage at battery terminal and load terminal
4) Select switch to boost charge mode
5) Measure the voltage at battery terminal and load terminal
6) The charger output shall be adjusted the voltage to float and boost charge
voltage setting.
7) Connect load bank to charger at load out put terminal
8) Switch on the load cell until meet the maximum of charger rated (see
battery charger specification)
9) Switched off the AC supply of Battery Charger
10) The load current shall be received from battery set by uninteruption at full
rated current
Page 37 of 39
AC Power supply
Battery
Charger
To Battery
To Load
dc clamp on
Load Blank
MV. SWITCHGEAR
1. General construction
-Check panel level, alignment, base and wall fixing
-Check bus bar sizing and tightening of bolt/nut
-Check earthing connection
-Wiring and cabling check
-Check damage on all porcelain
2. Operation and function test
-Check rack in and rack out position
-Check closing of shutter
Page 38 of 39
2.19
2.20
General construction
Check phasing
Crack or scratch on conductor and wire check
Sag and tension check
Grounding connection check
Check all welded, compression, bolt joint, and bolt/nut tightening
Contact resistance test (The minimum test current shall be 100A)
Insulation resistance test ( 5,000 Vdc.)
INSULATOR AND BUSHING
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
2.21
General construction
Check for cracks or damage
Check all fitting & bolt/nut tightening
Cleanliness check
Insulation resistance test ( 5,000 Vdc.)
STEEL STRUCTURE
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
General construction
Check galvanize coating / painting
Check Bolt/nut tightening
Check alignment/arrangement
Check earthing connection
2.22
OUTDOOR LIGHTING
1.General construction
-Correct number and location of fixtures
-Support/ Junction box fixing and galvanize coating check
Page 39 of 39
2.23
ENERGIZING
After completion of all equipment individual testing and checkout the switchyard
equipment and bus conductors shall be energized by PEAs 115kV for 10 minutes
before loading the transformer or de-energizing the system.
1. General requirement before energize the substation
-Examine all insulator unit, bus work and fitting for cracked or defective parts
-Examine all disconnecting switches for general construction, alignment,
clearance, break distance, interlocking, pad lock key and re-check for closing
and opening operation.
-Examine all contacts for fit and alignment
-Examine operating mechanisms for each of operation lubrication and proper
travel.
-Check phase and ground clearances on all bus work and on live part of
equipment to the steel structures.
-Check all power circuit breaker for correct operation
-Check equipments and structures grounding connection
-Repeat the insulation resistance on bus work and HV. Equipment to confirm that
no any part contact between phase and earth, the disconnecting switch and
circuit breaker shall be close for test. The test result shall be higher than
1,000Meg-ohm.
-record all equipment operating counter.
2. First energizing
-The voltage level for energizing test shall be 115 kV. but not over 123kV.
-The switching procedure shall be performed in accordance with SEHVTs
substation energizing procedure and PEAs regulation, this document would
issue and submit to customer before first energizing.
-During the test the following shall be recorded or checked :
-The indicating value of meters mounted on control and relay panel shall be
record on the test record sheets.
-The current and voltage magnitude and phasing shall be check at the relay
test terminal to confirm the phase rotation and protective relaying.
-The transformer on load tap change must correspondence the setting value
-Check and record the transformer oil temp and winding temp
-Check audible noise on the main equipment.
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