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Components required
IC 555
Output of monostable 555 multivibrator remains in its stable state until it gets a trigger.
Primarily the transistor and capacitor are shorted to ground, this state is considered as the
stable state of monostable 555 multivibrator.
As we know, when the voltage at the second pin of 555 IC goes below 1/3 Vcc, the
output becomes high. This high state is known as Quasi stable state. (Refer Astable
multivibrator using NE 555)
The trigger causes the transition from stable state to quasi stable state.
So when we press the button (Trigger), the voltage at 2nd pin become less than 1/3 Vcc
(disconnected from Vcc) and hence the output becomes high.
Then the discharge transistor is cut off and capacitor starts charging towards Vcc (Refer
the internal circuit below). Charging of capacitor is through the resistor R1 with a time
constant R1C1.
As the capacitor voltage increases and finally exceeds 2/3 Vcc, it will reset the internal
control flip flop, there by turning off the 555 timer IC (more than 2/3 voltage at the
threshold pin (6th pin) causes IC to reset).
Thus the output goes back to its stable state from Quasi stable state.
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Hi,
We have already done a tutorial on Astable Multivibrator.
Please have a look
Astable Multivibrator Using 555 Timer IC
Reply
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