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These slides were developed for UVA Dardens Coursera course Fundamentals of Project Planning and Management.

They are
provided for your personal use while participating in this course. Please do not share or distribute them.

Fundamentals of
Project Planning and
Management
Week 1: Lets get things started!

Yael Grushka-Cockayne

Week 1

Course
Overview and
Objectives

What is a
Project?

Define the project


and objectives

Week 2

Purpose and
Misuse of a
project plan

Detailed
Scoping

What are
Dependencies?

Week 3

Week 4

What is Risky
about
projects?

Identifying and
Assessing
Project Risks

From Plan to
Action

Earned Value

Schedule Risk
Analysis
1

Organization and
stakeholders

What is the
Critical
Path?

Schedule Risk
Analysis
2

Those who execute

Project
Success and
Failure

Project
Life-Cycle

How do we
Schedule?

What if I
dont like the
plan? Making
changes

Cost Risk
Analysis

Planning for
Ambiguity

Agile, Scrum and


Kanban

Course Wrap Up

These slides were developed for UVA Dardens Coursera course Fundamentals of Project Planning and Management. They are
provided for your personal use while participating in this course. Please do not share or distribute them.

Fundamentals of
Project Planning and Management
Week 1

Week 2

Week 3

Week 4

Lets Get
things
Started!

Developing
Plans

Its a Risky
World

Ready, Set,
Go!

Fundamentals of
Project Planning and Management
Week 1
Define and
Organize

Project Goal
The Three
Objectives
and their
Priorities
Organization

These slides were developed for UVA Dardens Coursera course Fundamentals of Project Planning and Management. They are
provided for your personal use while participating in this course. Please do not share or distribute them.

Fundamentals of
Project Planning and Management
Week 1
Define and
Organize

Week 2
Plan

Week 3
Improve Plan

Project Goal
The Three
Objectives
and their
Priorities
Organization

Project
Scoping
Dependencies
Schedule
Trade-Offs

Assessing
Risks and
Planning for
Ambiguity

Week 4
Execute

Modes of
Execution

And those
who execute

Image Credit: Krlis Dambrns, Flickr.com

These slides were developed for UVA Dardens Coursera course Fundamentals of Project Planning and Management. They are
provided for your personal use while participating in this course. Please do not share or distribute them.

These slides were developed for UVA Dardens Coursera course Fundamentals of Project Planning and Management. They are
provided for your personal use while participating in this course. Please do not share or distribute them.

What do all these have in Common?


Create a specific and unique product or service
Temporary:
o Specific start and finish
o Temporary organization

Require multi-disciplinary coordination


Constrained by time, cost or resources

What is a Project?
A unique set of activities meant to produce a defined
outcome within an established time framing specific
allocation of resources. (Harvard Business Review)
A project is a temporary endeavour undertaken to create a
unique product or service. (Project Management Institute)

These slides were developed for UVA Dardens Coursera course Fundamentals of Project Planning and Management. They are
provided for your personal use while participating in this course. Please do not share or distribute them.

What is not a Project?

Image Credit: Flazingo Photos, Flickr.com

Why does it matter?


With the appropriate set of tools we can execute better
Projects and Processes:
Different objectives
Different criteria for success

Projects are not unique in being unique

These slides were developed for UVA Dardens Coursera course Fundamentals of Project Planning and Management. They are
provided for your personal use while participating in this course. Please do not share or distribute them.

Project Definition
What is the Goal?
The three objectives:
Scope
Time
Budget
Establish Organization

Three Project Objectives


Scope

Time

Budget

Image Credit
Tax Credits, Flickr.com

These slides were developed for UVA Dardens Coursera course Fundamentals of Project Planning and Management. They are
provided for your personal use while participating in this course. Please do not share or distribute them.

Three Project Objectives


Scope

Time

Budget

Image Credit
Tax Credits, Flickr.com

Objectives Priorities
Scope
Constrained
Optimize
Compromise

Time

Budget

X
X
X

These slides were developed for UVA Dardens Coursera course Fundamentals of Project Planning and Management. They are
provided for your personal use while participating in this course. Please do not share or distribute them.

Example 1: Service/Website

Scope

Time

Budget

Time

Budget

Constrained
Optimize
Compromise

Example 2: Wedding

Scope
Constrained
Optimize
Compromise

Image Credit
Lloyd Dobbie, UK

These slides were developed for UVA Dardens Coursera course Fundamentals of Project Planning and Management. They are
provided for your personal use while participating in this course. Please do not share or distribute them.

Example 3: New Facility and product


development

Scope

Time

Budget

Constrained
Optimize
Compromise

Image Credit
Hillary Lewis, Lumi

Project Organization and Stakeholders

Who will be doing the work?


Who is the Project Manager?
Who is paying for the project?
Who will consume the product or service?
Who are those effected by the project?

10

These slides were developed for UVA Dardens Coursera course Fundamentals of Project Planning and Management. They are
provided for your personal use while participating in this course. Please do not share or distribute them.

Project Organization and Stakeholders


Identify
Stakeholders
Implement
Stakeholder
Management
Strategy

Gather
Information

Predict
Stakeholder
Behavior

Identify
Stakeholders
Mission
Determine
Strengths and
Weaknesses

(Cleland and King, 1988)

Stakeholder Management Cycle: Lumi Juice Plant


Example
Identify
Stakeholders
Implement
Stakeholder
Management
Strategy

Gather
Information

Predict
Stakeholder
Behavior

Identify
Stakeholders
Mission
Determine
Strengths and
Weaknesses

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These slides were developed for UVA Dardens Coursera course Fundamentals of Project Planning and Management. They are
provided for your personal use while participating in this course. Please do not share or distribute them.

Stakeholder Management Cycle: Lumi Juice Plant


Example
Implement
Stakeholder
Management
Strategy

Gather
Information

Predict
Stakeholder
Behavior

Identify
Stakeholders
Mission
Determine
Strengths and
Weaknesses

Stakeholder Management Cycle: Lumi Juice Plant


Example
Implement
Stakeholder
Management
Strategy

Gather
Information

Predict
Stakeholder
Behavior

Identify
Stakeholders
Mission
Determine
Strengths and
Weaknesses

Image Credit: Simon Shek, Flickr.com

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These slides were developed for UVA Dardens Coursera course Fundamentals of Project Planning and Management. They are
provided for your personal use while participating in this course. Please do not share or distribute them.

Stakeholder Management Cycle: Lumi Juice Plant


Example
Implement
Stakeholder
Management
Strategy

Gather
Information

Predict
Stakeholder
Behavior

Healthy Eating!
Organic and
Safe!

Determine
Strengths and
Weaknesses

Image Credit: Simon Shek, Flickr.com

Stakeholder Management Cycle: Lumi Juice Plant


Example
Implement
Stakeholder
Management
Strategy

Gather
Information

Predict
Stakeholder
Behavior

Healthy Eating!
Organic and
Safe!
Determine
Strengths and
Weaknesses

Image Credit: Simon Shek, Flickr.com

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These slides were developed for UVA Dardens Coursera course Fundamentals of Project Planning and Management. They are
provided for your personal use while participating in this course. Please do not share or distribute them.

Stakeholder Management Cycle: Lumi Juice Plant


Example
Implement
Stakeholder
Management
Strategy

Gather
Information

Identify
Stakeholder
Strategy

Healthy Eating!
Organic and
Safe!

Determine
Strengths and
Weaknesses

Image Credit: Simon Shek, Flickr.com

Stakeholder Management Cycle: Lumi Juice Plant


Example

Gather
Information

Identify
Stakeholder
Strategy

Healthy Eating!
Organic and
Safe!

Determine
Strengths and
Weaknesses

Image Credit: Simon Shek, Flickr.com

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These slides were developed for UVA Dardens Coursera course Fundamentals of Project Planning and Management. They are
provided for your personal use while participating in this course. Please do not share or distribute them.

Stakeholder Power/Interest Grid


High Power

Keep
Satisfied

Manage
Closely
High interest

Low interest

Monitor

Keep
Informed

Low Power

(Freeman, 1983)

Horror Stories (Not Hard to Find)

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These slides were developed for UVA Dardens Coursera course Fundamentals of Project Planning and Management. They are
provided for your personal use while participating in this course. Please do not share or distribute them.

Main Reasons for Failure


Little or no planning: no clear goal, scope or estimated timeline
Lack of leadership and commitment by stakeholders
Lack of training on new technology
No lessons learned from historical projects
Lack of proper project management training
Biases: optimism, sunk costs, confirmation

Four Bases for Successful Projects


Technology
High tech

Low tech

Complexity

Array

Assembly

Derivative

Breakthrough

Novelty

Regular

Blitz

Pace

(Shenrhar and Dvir, 2007)

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These slides were developed for UVA Dardens Coursera course Fundamentals of Project Planning and Management. They are
provided for your personal use while participating in this course. Please do not share or distribute them.

Measuring Success
Deliver initial set of deliverables?
Does the outcome, at completion, satisfy the
customer?

On time?

Over or under budget?


By how much?

Project Life-Cycle
Initiate

Plan

Establish
organization
Project Charter
and Definition

Identify Scope
Identify tasks,
dependencies
and schedule
Plan resources
Clarify tradeoffs and
decision
making
principles
Develop a risk
management
plan

Execute
Monitor
Communicate
and report
Correct and
control

Close
Sign off
Conduct a
formal postmortem

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These slides were developed for UVA Dardens Coursera course Fundamentals of Project Planning and Management. They are
provided for your personal use while participating in this course. Please do not share or distribute them.

Project Life-Cycle
Initiation

Planning

Execution

Close-out

Execution

Initiation

Planning

Execution

Close-out

The StageGate Process


Discovery

GATE

STAGE
1
Business
Case

GATE

STAGE
2
Development

GATE

STAGE
3
Testing and
Validation

GATE

STAGE
4
Launch

(Cooper and Edgett, 2011)

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