Done by:

1. Manal Rashid Mubarak

Al_Quraini 2012298125
2. Maitha Maohmmed Ali
Al_Gaithai 2012298129
3. Maysa Saloom Sabeh Bani
Oraba 2012298130

Press hear to statrt

START

Press hear to statrt

A heat exchanger is a device u

exchanger type

1- Calculate LMTD from the kno

2- Diameter of the inner and oute
3-Calculate the Reynolds number
4-Similarly, calculate the Reynol
outside heat transfer coefficient, h
5- Using hi and ho, calculate the

The calculations are based on tria

high, this procedure to be redone

Double-pipe heat exchanger

exchanger is a device used to transfer heat between one or more fluids. Double pipe heat exchanger is perhaps
exchanger types. Double pipe heat exchangers are also known as hairpin, jacketed U-tube and concentr
The following steps may be used to design a double-pipe heat exchanger:

e LMTD from the known terminal temperatures.

r of the inner and outer pipes may be selected from the standard pipes from the literature.
e the Reynolds number and evaluate the heat transfer coefficient, hi.
y, calculate the Reynolds number of the fluid flowing through annulus. Calculation the equivalent diameter of t
t transfer coefficient, ho.
and ho, calculate the overall heat transfer coefficients.

ations are based on trial and error. If the heat transfer coefficient comes out to be very small or the pressure dro
rocedure to be redone for different set of diameters in the step1.

t exchanger is perhaps the simplest of all heat

ed U-tube and concentric pipe.

t exchanger:

re.

equivalent diameter of the annulus and find the

mall or the pressure drop comes out to be very

Calculato
r

Iner Pipe
* Should nter the
value

T1*
T2*
T
m*
Cp*
Q

Q=Cp*m*(T1-T2)

Iner Pipe

149

149

t1*

110

110

t2*

39

129

2.15

2.5

2.5

Cp*

209.625

m*(T1-T2)

Qh=Qc

Flow Type
LMDT

51.45152737

choes

Outer Pipe
70

70

78.8

78.8

8.8

2.589241601

2.589241601

9.2

9.2

209.625

choses the unit

NEXT
choess flow type

Iner Pipe Properti

di*
do*
k*
L*
u*
area(Ai)
Gi

2.067
2.375
0.1367
6
0.4
0.0021649
993.116488

Re
Pr
Nu
hi

130351.008
7.31528895
551.945902
1.43711272

Iner Pipe Properties

Outer Pipe Prope

0.0525018
0.060325
0.0001367
6
0.0004

turbulent

Type Of fluw

Di*
Do*
ko*
L*
u*
De
area(Ao)

3.063
3.5
0.1304
6
3.5
0.0174752
0.00189577

Go
Re
Pr
Nu
hi

1365.80161
6819.33037
246.932515
168.363255
1.25632716

Outer Pipe Properties

0.0778002
0.0889
0.0001304
6
0.0035

turbulent

NEXT

Overall He

Put The Conditions*

Us*(REQ)

0.252

Overall Heat Transfer Coefficient Conditon

Us 0.6000579433
3.51E-01
Ud
Red : the condiont not
stisfiy
green: condation is
stisfay

Overall Heat Transfer Coefficient Conditon and number of harbins

Put The Conditions*

Ud*(REQ)

0.252

ll Heat Transfer Coefficient Conditon

The condition is achieved
The condition is achieved
Red : the condiont not
stisfiy
green: condation is
stisfay

and number of harbins

equer datat
Km*
Rdi*
Rdo*

0.059

5.50E-01
5.50E-01

Overall Heat Transfer Coefficient Conditon

Area of harbin
leanth of heat ecanger
lenth of one haroen
Nu of harpins

11.6052625
70.3608215
12
5.8634018

NEXT

presser dro
Put The Conditions*
Pt*(REQ)
Put the
condation hear

Iner Pipe Conditions

f
Gn
s*
*
dealta Pf
dealta Pr
dealta Pn
dealta Ptotal

0.02406487 turbulent
994.449584
0.785
1
20260.068
8086.34575
5539.96222

0.334433

0.1999513246
0.0798060276
0.0546751761
The condition is achieved

pressur condation
Put The Conditions*
1.50E+05

1.4803849005

Put the
condation hear

outer Pipe condation

f
0.0476313721 turbulent
Gn
1197.6140614
s*
0.85
*
1
dealta Pf 210439.93425
2.076880674
dealta Pr 14124.656451
0.139399521
dealta Pn 7420.3735099
0.073233393
dealta Ptotal 2.28951359
The condition is not achieved

ndition is achieved

FINS
H

dation

The condition is not achieved

turbulent
transtion
liminer

551.94590174
5523.7181917
37.725576486

m
cm
mm
in

6
0.06
0.006
0.1524
1

m
cm
mm
in

2.067
0.02067
0.002067
0.0525018

m
cm
mm
in

cp
MS/m^2

0.0004
0.4

w/m.k
KW/m.k

1
m
cm
mm
in

3.063
0.03063
0.003063
0.0778002

m
cm
mm
in

3.5
0.035
0.0035
0.0889
4

0.079806 Pa
8086.346 atm
7980.603 bar
10.63993 mmHg
1

0.0001367
0.1367
1

4
Pa
atm
bar
mmHg

2.375
0.02375
0.002375
0.060325

0.054675
5539.962
5467.518
7.289427
1

turbulent
liminer

0.0240648665
0.000490982
0.0476313721
0.0093850857

Pa
atm
bar
mmHg

0.1393995209 Pa
14124.656451 atm
13939.952086 bar
18.585080969 mmHg
1

0.0732333927
7420.3735099
7323.3392646
9.7636528699
1

w/m.k
KW/m.k

The condition is achieved

The condition is not achieved

The condition is achieved

The condition is not achieved

LMDT
53.6918615645
51.4515273664

dealta T2
40
31.2

129
2.15
0.0358333333
0.129
0.00215
3.58333333333333E-005

Kg/s
Kg/mim
Kg/hr
g/s
g/min
g/hr
2

0.0001304
0.1304
1

Pa
atm
bar
mmHg

0.1999513246 Pa
20260.0679572351 atm
19995.1324522426 bar
26.657993751 mmHg
1

1
Pn

turbulent
liminer
turbulent
liminer

Pr
8086.3457468511
10107.9321835638

Pa
atm
bar
mmHg

5539.9622183379
11079.9244366758

2.0768806742
210439.934253587
207688.06736105
276.8947500142
1

dealta T1
70.2
79

m
cm
mm
in

t2
78.8
78.8

t1
70
70

110
-163.15
43.3333333333

C
K
F
1

6
0.06
0.006
0.1524
1

1.4803849005
150000
148038.49001
197.3684921

pn
pr
14124.656451 7420.3735099
17655.820564 14840.74702

T2
110
110

T1
149
149

149
-124
65

cp
0.004
MS/m^2 3.5
1

turbulent
transtion
liminer

counter current
parallel current
2

C
K
F
1

2.5
2500
0.0025
2.5

0.0732333927
2.5892416008
0.0431540267
0.0007192338
0.0025892416
0.000043154
7.19234E-007

Kg/s
Kg/min
Kg/hr
g/s
g/min
g/hr
1

168.36325516
1877.174277
447290.75636

KJ/Kg.K
KJ/g.K
J/Kg.K
J/g.K
1

78.8
-194.35
26

C
K
F
1

70
-203.15
21.111111

C
K
F
1

9.2
9200
0.0092
9.2

KJ/Kg.K
KJ/g.K
J/Kg.K
J/g.K
1