Sunteți pe pagina 1din 2

Solutions and their properties- heading

interpretation of results- sub

a. solubility of a solid in a liquid


In this experiment we conducted we are to prove that
like dissolves like
for the nature of solute and solvent. On the experiment conducted using a
test tube we mixed two different solute and solvent for the first we used solid
solutes and at the second trial used a liquid solutes. Results we're clear for
identifying if the first 2 solutions. We get to prove that Sodium Chloride being
polar was soluble in water which is also polar and reacted differently to
kerosene which was non-polar. A somehow comparable results in
Naphthalene for it is non-polar which was soluble to kerosene in which was
non-polar. Same goes for liquid solutes if polar solvents added to polar solute
it is miscible when the non-polar solute was mixed it became immiscible. to
which proves that positive ends of the dipoles will tend to attract negative
ends of other dipoles and hold the molecules together that causes for the
polar-nonpolar solution to be insoluble for solids and immiscible for liquids to
summarize the experiment like will only dissolve like. Polar solvent will
dissolve polar solutes same goes for non-polar.

b. Effect of temperature
In the experiment we conducted about the effect of temperature to the
solubility of a solid in a liquid which was dependent on the heatof the
solution. The experiment was done by using potassium chloride as being a
solid. By a water bath we provided heat to the water and potassium chloride
and tried to clear out the potassium chloride and then cooling it off to wait for
the crystalization and record the temperature to what is the temperature the
crystalization occured and by collecting data in the four trials of the
experiment we are to represent the results graphically by using a solubility
curve to show how heat affected the solubility which was present in our
results it showed how the graph that solubility was increased when the
temperature is increased making it endothermic in which the heat of the
solution was positive with increased heat so as the solubility. Which was
proven in the experiment and also in the solubility graph expressed in grams
of solute per 100 grams of solvent versus the saturation of the temperature
which is called a solubility curve. Therefore one of the factor that affects

solubility is temperature it could be endothermic or exothermic but in the


experiment it was endothermic.

S-ar putea să vă placă și