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Faculty of Engineering
EMM 5614 MAINTENANCE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
INDUSTRIAL CASE STUDY: MAINTENANCE PROJECT AT THE SCHOOL
OF GRADUATE STUDIES (SGS1) AT UNIVERSITY PUTRA MALAYSIA
GROUP MEMBERS:
1. AMIR
GS
2. KHAIRUDDIN
GS
3. SRI KRISHNAN
GS
GS
GS
TABLE OF CONTENT
ITEMS CONTENT
ABSTRACT
1.0
INTRODUCTION
1.1 Overview of School of Graduate Studies 1 (SGS1)
1.2 Maintenance Management
2.0
3.0
OBJECTIVE
METHODOLOGY
3.1 Site Visit
4.0
PAGES
6.0
5.0
CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
APPENDIX
Abstract
This report has been written to fulfil the requirement of Maintenance Management
System (EMM5614) subject as one of the group assessment. This report is based on a
case study on the maintenance management system that is carried out by School of
Graduate Studies 1 (SGS 1) in University Putra Malaysia (UPM). The overall aim of
this case study is to identify the maintenance management system SGS 1 is a service
and administrative centre to assists postgraduate students from their registration until
complete their studies. The case study was carried out at SGS 1 where a site visit was
conducted. In addition, this report presents the outline of the research study which
includes the objectives, research design, assessment and the implementation plan.
1.0
INTRODUCTION
1.1
Maintenance Management
The complexity and interaction of the modern management programs requires skills
in both maintenance engineering as well as maintenance management. The demand on
the improvement of existing maintenance system leads us to focus on this building. A
building requires maintenance to ensure its optimal performance. The value of a
building from the users perspective can be viewed as the measure of how efficiently
and effectively a building meets the users needs with the available resources.
Maintenance and Management are two closely related issues. Building management,
apart from covering the basic security and cleanliness aspects of buildings, should
also coordinate or even include implementation of maintenance plans to ensure a safe
and pleasant living environment. Generally, maintenance activities can be grouped
into three categories which are preventive maintenance (PM), corrective maintenance
(CM) and predictive maintenance (PDM). Regular inspection and maintenance shall
be carried out to the building service systems to ensure that such systems are in good
order and serviceable conditions. Any emergency repair work as may be required to
such system shall be attended to promptly
The maintenance activities carried out at School Graduates Studies 1(SGS) building
consists of PM and CM which is involved electrical, mechanical and cleanliness of
the building. This PM is monitored by Maintenance Unit and the lead officer is Puan
Rozalita bin Addnan. Preventive maintenance it consists of maintenance activities
which is scheduled for quarterly and monthly based. All maintenance work is done by
contractor that has been pointed by SGS 1and some simple of the facilities
maintenance done by staff SGS 1 . A checklist services or inspection checklist was
given and reported by contractor for each of the equipment or facilities. These
activities are required to keep component or equipment that attached to building
maintained at an optimum level of performance. For corrective maintenance, its
depending on the nature of the failure, scheduling these repairs often constitutes a
high priority and will likely interfere with other planned activities.
2.0
OBJECTIVES
The objectives of this case study are:
3.0
2.1
2.2
2.3
METHODOLOGY
Ranking
Severity
Criteria
None
Low
2
3
End user will notice immediately upon receipt.
4
5
Moderate
Noticeable
effects
on
subsystem
or
product
10
Ranking
1
2
warning)
Table 4.1: Severity Rating Evaluation Criteria
Occurrence
Criteria
Minor:
Failure is unlikely
Low:
Relatively low
3
failures
4
5
Moderate:
Occasional failures
associated
processes
that
have
with
similar
experienced
6
7
High:
Repeated failures
Generally
associated
with
similar
Ranking
Occurrence
Very High:
10
Permanent failure
Criteria
Detection
Criteria
Certainty of
non-detection
existence of defect
Controls probably will not detect the existence
Very Low
8
Low
7
of defect
Controls have a poor chance of detecting the
existence of a defect
6
5
Moderate
5
4
existence
of
defect;
the
process
existence
of
defect;
the
process
Table 4.3: Detection Rating Criteria for Likelihood That Defect is caught by
Current Control
Item
Failure Mode
Effect of Failure
Mode
Cause of Failure
Mode
1. Building
landscape dull
and unattractive.
Design Contr
1. Dead plants
1. Redesign
landscape to
grow easy
maintained
plants.
Item
Failure Mode
Effect of Failure
Mode
Cause of Failure
Mode
Design Contr
2. Building /
Perimeter
drainage
1. Clogged and
dirty
1. Water clogged
1. Wild plant and 1. Remove and
and overflows
solid waste
clean up the
that cause
inside the drain.
drainage.
unpleasant odour.
3. Corridor
fluorescent
lights
1. Non-scheduled
cleaning of
light covers.
2. Failed light
tubes are not
replaced and
monitored.
1. Remove pes
inside light
cover and cl
surrounding
light covers.
2. Replace ligh
tubes and
scheduled
monitor ligh
conditions.
4. Building
emergency exit
door
1. Repair door
cover.
5. Building
external wall
1. Cracks
on 1. Possible lead to
external wall.
heavy leakages
and pest
infestation.
1. Low quality of
material during
construction.
2. Lack of
building
maintenance..
1. Scheduled
maintenance
building
inspection
6. Cabin
1. Cabins not
properly
maintained.
1. Remove bot
cabins.
2. Clean up cab
surrounding
after remove
7. Wild animal
1. 1. Monkeys
intruding SGS
1. Proper clean
and removal
Item
Failure Mode
area.
Effect of Failure
Mode
staff and visitors
Cause of Failure
Mode
by nearby
development.
2. Attraction of
food waste at
SGS
Design Contr
food waste.
1. Unavailable
ramp for
disable people.
1. Install ramp
lobby entran
2. Corridor
fluorescent
lights
1. Non-scheduled
cleaning of
light covers.
2. Failed light
tubes are not
replaced and
monitored.
1. Remove pes
inside light
cover and cl
surrounding
light covers.
2. Replace ligh
tubes and
scheduled
monitor ligh
conditions.
2. Fire
extinguisher
1. Fire
extinguisher
placement.
1. Difficulty to
access the fire
extinguishers in
case of fire
emergency.
1. Poor inspection
of fire
extinguisher.
1. Allocate pro
placement an
for fire
extinguisher
3. Internal wall
1. Cracks on
wall.
1. Poor wall
condition causes
more cracks to
appear.
1. Repair of
cracks not
properly done.
1. Seal up crac
and apply
proper paint
to repair wal
condition.
1. Carpeting
Item
Effect of Failure
Mode
Failure Mode
3. Room wall
1. Holes on
partition wall.
4. Exhaust fan
1. Can initiate
cracks to wall.
Cause of Failure
Mode
Design Contr
1. Properly sea
the holes.
1. Poor
maintenance.
1. Schedule
inspection o
exhaust fans
5. Room door
lock
1. Unable
to 1. Safety of
lock the door
equipment in
room.
viva room is not
secured.
1. Door lock
broken.
1. Repair or
replace door
lock.
6. Room ceiling
1. Ceiling
exposed
1. Ceiling cover
and frame
broken
1. Replacemen
ceiling cove
1. Water leakage
that can lead to
mold.
2. Accumulation of
dust.
3.
Infestation of
pest.
7. Telephone port
1. Equipment
already not in
use
1. Removal of
if unused
8. Air
conditioning
service
checklist
1. Improper
equipment
preventive
maintenance.
1. Scheduled a
frequent
monitoring o
equipment.
9. Fire
extinguisher
1. Fire
extinguisher
placement
1. Poor inspection
of fire
extinguisher
1. Allocate pro
placement an
for fire
extinguisher
10. Projector
1. Heavy
1. Projector not
1. Allocate a
1. Difficulty to
access the fire
extinguishers in
case of fire
emergency.
Item
Failure Mode
on glass table.
Effect of Failure
Mode
and damage the
projector.
Design Contr
allocated in a
proper case or
table.
1. Not labelled
1. Room Carpet
1. Not
clearly 1. Can cause fall
visible
and trip accident
to user
1. Not properly
labelled for
visibility of
user
1. Label high r
area.
3. Cabling
1. Poor
arrangement.
2. Improper
cable laid
under the
carpet.
3. Exposed
cables.
1. Improper lay of
cable.
1. Rearrange ca
conduit.
2. Improper
planning of
cable
placement.
2. Exposed cab
to be covere
with conduit
1. Space
consuming
2. Dusty
2. Internal Wall
1. Cracks
wall
1. Not properly
installed inside
the room.
designated a
and equipme
for projector
1. Furniture
1. Possible to cause
harm to public.
Cause of Failure
Mode
1. Allocate a
designated a
and proper c
for pest pois
1. Repair of
cracks not
properly done
Remove and
place furnitu
to a more pr
location (sto
1. Seal up crac
and apply
proper paint
to repair wal
condition.
From the site observation, 26 items have been identified that have a significant impact
to the surrounding and internal condition of the SGS 1 building. Taking the top 5
ranked RPN value, the highest RPN number calculated is the issue regards with the
unused cabins succeeded by other issues which are the disturbance of wild animals,
poor air conditioning maintenance record keep, high rise floor at the main meeting
room, cracks at the building external wall and lastly the clogged drains outside of the
SGS building.
5.0
5.1
IMPLEMENTATION PLAN
For the implementation plan, a letter of concern was prepared to the management of
SGS 1. The letter will consists of findings current maintenance management issues in
SGS 1 and problems that might disturb with their optimum performance. All issues
are identified and we analysed through the failure method and effect analysis (FMEA)
included the recommended actions taken by SGS 1 management.
A few maintenance issues from previous findings and assessment table was done by
actual implementation activities as per picture.
5.2
IMPROVEMENT PLAN
A proper Standard of Procedure (SOP) plan was proposed that can improve the
existing SOP. The plan will focus on cleanliness, preventive maintenance, corrective
maintenance, total productive maintenance and predictive maintenance.
- Proposed TPM
5.3
6.0
CONCLUDING REMARKS
REFERENCES OR APPENDIX
-7-
-8-
-9
Procedures
Sign boards should be kept in proper
places. Prepare barriers at the
cleaning places
Responsibility
Equipment
Supervisor/cleaner Warning board
2.
3.
Supervisor/cleaner
Towels
Ladder
4.
5.
Glove
Chemicals
6.
7.
Frequency
Supervisor/cleaner
Multi purpose
chemical
Supervisor/cleaner substance
Once a month or
as per instructed
in the contract
agreement
Responsibility
Equipment
Supervisor/cleaner Warning board
2.
Supervisor/cleaner Scrapper
3.
Frequency
Barrier tape
Double mop
Supervisor/cleaner pails
Glove
4.
5.
Safety boots
Supervisor/cleaner Chemicals
Place the mop into the chemicalfilled pail and then squeeze before
starting the mopping activity.
6.
7.
Supervisor/cleaner
Multi purpose
chemical
Supervisor/cleaner substance
Supervisor/cleaner
Everyday or as
per instructed in
the contract
document
Procedure
1.
2.
3.
Responsibility
Equipments
Warning board
Supervisor/cleaner
Barrier tape
Towels
Supervisor/cleaner
Brush and
scouring pads
Supervisor/cleaner
Spraying bottle
Pails
Supervisor/cleaner
4.
Glove
Supervisor/cleaner
Safety boots
Chemical
5.
6.
7.
8.
Frequency
Supervisor/cleaner
Toilet bowl
cleaner
Disinfectant
Supervisor/cleaner
Once a week or
as per instructed
in the contract
document.
Procedure
Responsibility
Equipments
1.
Supervisor/cleaner
Warning
board
2.
Supervisor/cleaner
3.
Supervisor/cleaner
4.
Frequency
Barrier tape
Towels
Floor
polishing
machine
Supervisor/cleaner
Wet Vacuum
5.
6.
7.
Supervisor/cleaner
Floor
scrubbing
machine
Supervisor/cleaner
Mop
Pails
Supervisor/cleaner
8.
9.
10.
11.
Chemicals
Polish
stripping
chemicals
Multipurpose
floor cleaner
Once a month
or as per
instructed in
the contract
agreement
Procedure
Responsibility
Equipments
1.
Supervisor/cleaner
Warning
board
2.
Supervisor/cleaner
Gloves
3.
Supervisor/cleaner
Water
pressure
machine
4.
Supervisor/cleaner
5.
Barrier tape
Vacuum water
sucking
machine
Supervisor/cleaner
Water
repellent pipe
Supervisor/cleaner
6.
7.
Broom
Supervisor/cleaner
8.
9.
Frequency
Safety boots
Dustpan
Supervisor/cleaner
Chemicals
Supervisor/cleaner
Grease
removing
chemicals
Once a month
or as per
instructed in
the contract
agreement
Procedure
Responsibility
Equipments
1.
Supervisor/cleaner
Warning
board
2.
Supervisor/cleaner
Supervisor/cleaner
4.
Supervisor/cleaner
5.
Frequency
Barrier tape
3.
Gloves
Lamb wool
and squeeze
Towels
Ladder
Safety boots
6.
Supervisor/cleaner
Chemicals
7.
Supervisor/cleaner
Glass cleaner
chemicals
Once a week
or as per
instructed in
the contract
agreement
Example Of CHECKLIST
AREAs
SERVICES
MORNING SESSION
1st floor &
2nd floor
Fleet &
Operation IC
Carpeted Floor
Staircase
Toilet
Carpeted Floor
Staircase
Toilet
Cafeteria/
Canteen
Toilet
AFTERNOON SESSION
1st floor &
2nd floor
Fleet &
Operation IC
Fleet
Canteen
Lobby/
Carpeted Floor
Vacuuming
Sweep & clear rubbish to bin centre
Damp mopping
Clean & sanitize washroom
Vacuuming
Sweep & clear rubbish to bin centre
Damp mopping
Clean & sanitize washroom
Sweep & clear rubbish to bin centre
Damp mopping
Clean & sanitize washroom
Staircase
Toilet
Vacuuming
Sweep & clear rubbish to bin centre
Damp mopping
Clean & sanitize washroom
Vacuum
Sweep & clear rubbish to bin centre
Damp moping
Clean & sanitize washroom
Staircase
Staircase
Toilet
Carpeted Floor
Ground floor
For Cleaner 2
DEPT
AREAs
SERVICES
MORNING SESSION
Lobby/
Ground floor
Window glasses
&
partition
Toilet
Main entrance &
corridor
DPS
corridor
Parking lot area,
Outdoor /
outside main
Compound
gate
Beside SDS
In front pump
room
Behind TNB
switch room
Motorbike
parking lot
AFTERNOON SESSION
Window glasses
Lobby/
&
Ground floor
partition
Toilet
Main entrance &
corridor
Cafeteria/
Canteen
Toilet & Surau
To water plants
Sweep
Sweep,clear rubbish & to waters plants
Clearing the drain
Fertilizer (weekly )
Sweep & clear rubbish
Sweep & clear rubbish