ASSIGNMENT IP ADDRESS

PROBLEM 1
GIVEN
Host IP Address
Subnet Mask

172.30.1.33
255.255.255.0

FIND
Number of Subnet Bits
Number of Subnet
Number of Host Bits Per Subnet
Number of Usable Host Per Subnet
Subnet Address for this IP Address
IP Address of First Host On this subnet
IP Address of Last Host on this subnet
Broadcast Address for this subnet

8 Bits
2
256
254
172.30.1.0
172.30.1.1
172.30.1.254
172.30.1.255

Number of Subnet Bits

255.255.255.0

11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000

Number of subnet bits = 8

Number of Subnet
255.255.255.0

11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000

2=?
2=256

Number of Host Bits Per Subnet

255.255.255.0

11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000

2=?
2=256
Number of Usable Host Per Subnet
255.255.255.0

11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000

2-2=?
(2-2= 256-2= 254)
Subnet Address for this IP Address
172.30.1.33

10101100 00011110 00000001 00100001

IP ADDRESS 10101100 00011110 00000001 00100001

SUBNET

11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000

10101100 00011110 00000001 00000000
=172.30.1.0

IP Address of First Host On this subnet

IP ADDRESS 10101100 00011110 00000001 00100001
SUBNET

11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000

10101100 00011110 00000001 00000000

First host : all is 0s and a 1

First Host= 10101100 00011110 00000001 00000001
= 172.30.1.1

IP Address of Last Host on this subnet

IP ADDRESS 10101100 00011110 00000001 00100001
SUBNET

11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000

10101100 00011110 00000001 00000000

Last host : all is 1s and a 0

First Host= 10101100 00011110 00000001 11111110
= 172.30.1.254

Broadcast Address for this subnet

Subnet mask in binary
11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000

In verted
00000000 00000000 00000000 11111111
Ip address on inverted subnet mask
Ip address in binary
10101100 00011110 00000001 00000000
IP ADDRESS

10101100 00011110 00000001 00000000

Inverted subnet

00000000 00000000 00000000 111111111

10101100 00011110 00000001 11111111

Broadcast= 172.30.1.255

PROBLEM 2
GIVEN
Host IP Address
Subnet Mask

172.30.1.33
255.255.255.252

FIND
Number of Subnet Bits
Number of Subnet
Number of Host Bits Per Subnet
Number of Usable Host Per Subnet
Subnet Address for this IP Address
IP Address of First Host On this subnet
IP Address of Last Host on this subnet
Broadcast Address for this subnet

14 bits
214=16384
4
2
172.30.1.32
172.30.1.33
172.30.1.34
172.30.1.35

Number of Subnet Bits

255.255.255.252

11111111 11111111 11111111 1111100

Bits is 1s
Number of subnet bits = 14

Number of Subnet
255.255.255.252

11111111 11111111 11111111 1111100

2=?
2=16382

Number of Host Bits Per Subnet

255.255.255.252

11111111 11111111 11111111 1111100

*number host per bits is 0
=2

Number of Usable Host Per Subnet

255.255.255.252

11111111 11111111 11111111 1111100

*number usable per bit 1
=2

Subnet Address for this IP Address

172.30.1.33

10101100 00011110 00000001 00100001

IP ADDRESS 10101100 00011110 00000001 00100001

SUBNET

11111111 11111111 11111111 11111100

10101100 00011110 00000001 00100000
=172.30.1.32

IP Address of First Host On this subnet

172.30.1.32

10101100 00011110 00000001 00100000

IP ADDRESS 10101100 00011110 00000001 00100000
SUBNET

11111111 11111111 11111111 11111100

10101100 00011110 00000001 00100000

First Host: Last number 0s change to 1
=10101100 00011110 00000001 00100001
=172.30.1.33

IP Address of last Host On this subnet

172.30.1.33

10101100 00011110 00000001 00100001

IP ADDRESS 10101100 00011110 00000001 00100001
SUBNET

11111111 11111111 11111111 11111100

10101100 00011110 00000001 00100001

First Host: Last number 1s change to 0 and second last number
change to 1s
=10101100 00011110 00000001 00100010
=172.30.1.34

Broadcast Address for this subnet

Subnet mask in binary
11111111 11111111 11111111 11111100

In verted
00000000 00000000 00000000 00000011
Ip address on inverted subnet mask
Ip address in binary
10101100 00011110 00000001 00100000
IP ADDRESS

10101100 00011110 00000001 00100000

Inverted subnet

00000000 00000000 00000000 00000011

10101100 00011110 00000001 00100011

=172.30.1.35

PROBLEM 3
GIVEN
Host IP Address
Subnet Mask

192.192.10.23
255.255.255.0

FIND
Number of Subnet Bits
Number of Subnet
Number of Host Bits Per Subnet
Number of Usable Host Per Subnet
Subnet Address for this IP Address
IP Address of First Host On this subnet
IP Address of Last Host on this subnet
Broadcast Address for this subnet

8 Bits
28
256
254
192.192.10.0
192.192.10.1
192.192.10.254
192.192.10.255

Number of Subnet Bits

255.255.255.0

11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000

Number of subnet bits = 8

Number of Subnet
255.255.255.0

11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000

2=?
=2

Number of Host Bits Per Subnet

255.255.255.0

11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000

2=?
2=256
Number of Usable Host Per Subnet
255.255.255.0

11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000

2-2=?
(2-2= 256-2= 254)
Subnet Address for this IP Address
192.192.10.234

11000000 11000000 00001010 11101010

IP ADDRESS 11000000 11000000 00001010 11101010

SUBNET

11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000

11000000 11000000 00001010 00000000
=192.192.10.0

IP Address of First Host On this subnet

IP ADDRESS 11000000 11000000 00001010 11101010
SUBNET

11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000

11000000 11000000 00001010 00000000

First host : all is 0s and a 1

First Host= 11000000 11000000 00001010 00000001
= 192.192.10.1

IP Address of Last Host on this subnet

IP ADDRESS 11000000 11000000 00001010 11101010
SUBNET

11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000

11000000 11000000 00001010 00000000

Last host : all is 1s and a 0

First Host= 11000000 11000000 00001010 11111110
= 192.192.10.254

Broadcast Address for this subnet

Subnet mask in binary
11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000

In verted
00000000 00000000 00000000 11111111
Ip address on inverted subnet mask
Ip address in binary
11000000 11000000 00001010 11101010
IP ADDRESS

11000000 11000000 00001010 11101010

Inverted subnet

00000000 00000000 00000000 111111111

11000000 11000000 00000010 11111111

Broadcast= 192.192.10.255

PROBLEM 4
GIVEN
Host IP Address
Subnet Mask

172.17.99.77
255.255.255.0

FIND
Number of Subnet Bits
Number of Subnet
Number of Host Bits Per Subnet
Number of Usable Host Per Subnet
Subnet Address for this IP Address
IP Address of First Host On this subnet
IP Address of Last Host on this subnet
Broadcast Address for this subnet

8 Bits
28
256
254
172.17.99.0
172.17.99.1
172.17.99.254
172.17.99.255

Number of Subnet Bits

255.255.255.0

11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000

Number of subnet bits = 8

Number of Subnet
255.255.255.0

11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000

2=?
2=256

Number of Host Bits Per Subnet

255.255.255.0

11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000

2=?
2=256
Number of Usable Host Per Subnet
255.255.255.0

11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000

2-2=?
(2-2= 256-2= 254)
Subnet Address for this IP Address
172.17.99.33

10101100 00010001 01100011 00100001

IP ADDRESS 10101100 00010001 01100011 00100001

SUBNET

11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000

10101100 00010001 01100011 00000000
=172.17.99.0

IP Address of First Host On this subnet

IP ADDRESS 10101100 00010001 01100011 00100001
SUBNET

11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000

10101100 00010001 01100011 00000000

First host : all is 0s and a 1

First Host= 10101100 00010001 01100011 00000001
= 172.17.99.1

IP Address of Last Host on this subnet

IP ADDRESS 10101100 00010001 01100011 00100001
SUBNET

11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000

10101100 00011110 00000001 00000000

Last host : all is 1s and a 0

First Host= 10101100 00010001 01100011 11111110
= 172.17.99.254

Broadcast Address for this subnet

Subnet mask in binary
11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000

In verted
00000000 00000000 00000000 11111111
Ip address on inverted subnet mask
Ip address in binary
10101100 00010001 01100011 00000000
IP ADDRESS

10101100 00010001 01100011 00000000

Inverted subnet

00000000 00000000 00000000 111111111

10101100 00010001 01100011 11111111

Broadcast= 172.30.1.255

PROBLEM 5
GIVEN
Host IP Address
Subnet Mask

192.168.13.219
255.255.255.0

FIND
Number of Subnet Bits
Number of Subnet
Number of Host Bits Per Subnet
Number of Usable Host Per Subnet
Subnet Address for this IP Address
IP Address of First Host On this subnet
IP Address of Last Host on this subnet
Broadcast Address for this subnet

8 Bits
28
256
254
192.168.3.0
192.168.3.1
192.168.3.254
192.168.3.255

Number of Subnet Bits

255.255.255.0

11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000

Number of subnet bits = 8

Number of Subnet
255.255.255.0

11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000

2=?
=2

Number of Host Bits Per Subnet

255.255.255.0

11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000

2=?
2=256
Number of Usable Host Per Subnet
255.255.255.0

11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000

2-2=?
(2-2= 256-2= 254)
Subnet Address for this IP Address
192.168.3.219

11000000 10101000 00000011 11011011

IP ADDRESS 11000000 10101000 00000011 11011011

SUBNET

11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000

11000000 10101000 00000011 00000000
=192.168.3.219

IP Address of First Host On this subnet

IP ADDRESS 11000000 10101000 00000011 11011011
SUBNET

11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000

11000000 10101000 00000011 00000000

First host : all is 0s and a 1

First Host= 11000000 10101000 00000011 00000001
= 192.168.3.219

IP Address of Last Host on this subnet

IP ADDRESS 11000000 10101000 00000011 11011011
SUBNET

11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000

11000000 10101000 00000011 00000000

Last host : all is 1s and a 0

First Host= 11000000 10101000 00000011 11111110
= 192.192.10.254

Broadcast Address for this subnet

Subnet mask in binary
11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000

In verted
00000000 00000000 00000000 11111111
Ip address on inverted subnet mask
Ip address in binary
11000000 10101000 00000011 11011011
IP ADDRESS

11000000 10101000 00000011 11011011

Inverted subnet

00000000 00000000 00000000 111111111

11000000 10101000 00000011 11111111

Broadcast= 192.168.3.255

PROBLEM 6
GIVEN
Host IP Address
Subnet Mask

192.168.3.219
255.255.255.252

FIND
Number of Subnet Bits
Number of Subnet
Number of Host Bits Per Subnet
Number of Usable Host Per Subnet
Subnet Address for this IP Address
IP Address of First Host On this subnet
IP Address of Last Host on this subnet
Broadcast Address for this subnet

14 Bits
214=16384
4
2
192.168.3.219
192.168.3.220
192.168.3.221
192.168.3.222

Number of Subnet Bits

255.255.255.252

11111111 11111111 11111111 1111100

Bits is 1s
Number of subnet bits = 14

Number of Subnet
255.255.255.252

11111111 11111111 11111111 1111100

2=?
2=16382

Number of Host Bits Per Subnet

255.255.255.252

11111111 11111111 11111111 1111100

*number host per bits is 0
=2

Number of Usable Host Per Subnet

255.255.255.252

11111111 11111111 11111111 1111100

*number usable per bit 1
=2

Subnet Address for this IP Address

192.168.3.219

11000000 10101000 00000011 11011011

IP ADDRESS 11000000 10101000 00000011 11011011

SUBNET

11111111 11111111 11111111 11111100

11000000 10101000 00000011 11011011
=192.168.3.219

IP Address of First Host On this subnet

192.168.3.219

11000000 10101000 00000011 11011011

IP ADDRESS 11000000 10101000 00000011 11011011

SUBNET

11111111 11111111 11111111 11111100

11000000 10101000 00000011 11011000
First Host: Third Last number 0s change to 1
=10101100 10101000 00000011 11011100
=192.168.3.220

IP Address of last Host On this subnet

192.168.3.219

11000000 10101000 00000011 11011011

IP ADDRESS 11000000 10101000 00000011 11011011

SUBNET

11111111 11111111 11111111 11111100

11000000 10101000 00000011 11011000
Last Host: Last number 0s change to 1
=11000000 10101000 00000011 11011001
=192.168.3.221

Broadcast Address for this subnet

Subnet mask in binary
11111111 11111111 11111111 11111100

In verted
00000000 00000000 00000000 00000011
Ip address on inverted subnet mask
Ip address in binary
11000000 10101000 00000011 11011000
IP ADDRESS

11000000 10101000 00000011 11011000

Inverted subnet

00000000 00000000 00000000 00000110

11000000 10101000 00000011 11011110

=172.30.1.35