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Test 3
I promise that I will abide by the Virginia Tech Honor Code while taking this test.
Signature
Sign the Honor Pledge and print your name in the space above.
Work each problem on this test copy, then circle the single best answer, and bubble the
corresponding circle on the opscan.
Turn in both your test copy and your opscan to receive a grade.
IMPORTANT! You MUST correctly bubble your student ID# to obtain a grade on this
test! You MUST also mark the test version on your opscan to receive a grade. Failure to
correctly include your student ID# and /or to enter a test version on your opscan will
mean that you will NOT get a grade on this test!!
Use the blank sheets of paper at the end of the test to draw the necessary Lewis
structures. (These will not be graded, but you will need to refer to them to answer the test
questions. These sheets MUST be turned in with your opscan and test copy to receive a
grade please tuck loose sheets inside your test copy).
This practice test is a slightly modified version of Test 3 given in Fall 2013,
which covered three chapters. This test was modified to only include 25
questions from Chapters 9 and 10. Your test will have 30 questions from
Chapters 9 and 10.
1.
An ionic bond is formed between a cation A+ and an anion B. Which of the following
changes would result in a decrease in lattice energy for this compound?
A.
B.
C.
D.
2.
B.
HCN (C is central)
C.
D.
3.
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
4.
When the energy required to break bonds in reactant molecules is greater than the
energy released in forming bonds in product molecules
A.
B.
C.
D.
5.
As the number of bonds between two carbon atoms increases, which one of the following
decreases?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
6.
depiction a
depiction b
depiction c
depiction d
depictions a,b, c, and d, do not have any unshared pairs (lone pairs) around the
central atom
A bond between which of the following atoms would be the most polar?
A. B and P
D. O and Sn
B. As and Cl
E. C and N
C. Te and Br
7.
Use bond energies to calculate the heat of reaction (Hrxn) for the following reaction:
Bond energy:
(kJ/mol)
FF
159
A. 338 kJ
D. 435 kJ
8.
CF
453
B. 4806 kJ
E. 1234 kJ
C. 757 kJ
Which of the following arranges the bonds in order of increasing bond length?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
OF
190
9.
CO
799
10.
Which of the following species has a central atom that has no unshared pairs of
electrons?
A. XeF3+
D. IO3
11.
12.
B. NO2
E. XeF3+
B. I = +1; Cl = 0
D. I = 0; Cl = 1
B. NO2+
E. OF2
B. Trigonal pyramid
D. See-saw
C. IF4
15.
C. NO3
14.
B. NH2
E. NO2+
13.
B. BrF4+
C. AsO43
E. SeOCl2 (Se is the central atom)
C. NH2
16.
Rank the following species in order of decreasing bond length between N and O:
NO3, NO2+, NO2
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
17.
18.
19.
C. 120
B. NOBr (N is central)
E. IF4
C. BrF4+
D. 180
20.
B. 109.5
21.
22.
B. SeO32
E. NOBr (N is central)
C. AsO43
Which of the following has a Lewis structure in which at least one bond has a bond
order 1?
A. SbCl52
D. BrF4+
B. IF4
E. SeF6
C. NO2+
C. SeF6
23.
B. SeO32
E. OF2
24.
Cl
B.
Cl
O
Cl
C.
Cl
O
Cl
D.
Cl
O
E.
25.
Cl
Predict the ideal bond angles around nitrogen in N2F2 (atom connectivity is
FNNF) using the molecular shape given by the VSEPR theory.
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
90
109
120
180
between 120 and 180
XeF3+
HCN (C is central)
IO3
BrF4+
AsO43
SbCl4+
SeOCl2
(Se is the central atom)
NH2
NO3
ClF2
NO2+
SeF6
NO2
IF4
ICl2+
NOBr
(N is the central atom)
OF2
SeO32
SbCl52
N2F2
Answers
1. D
2. B
3. B
4. B
5. B
6. D
7. A
8. D
9. C
10. C
11. D
12. B
13. B
14. B
15. E
16. A
17. A
18. A
19. C
20. C
21. C
22. A
23. C
24. B
25. C
10