1)

Une estas oraciones usando el pronombre relativo adecuado.

1. He was talking about a man. He died two years ago.

2. You are wearing a tie. It must be very expensive.
3. This is the man. You gave the money to him this morning.
4. Julius Caesar came to Britain in 55BC. He was a Roman general.
5. The Great Fire of London destroyed a large part of the city. It broke out in 1666.
6. She is wearing a fur coat. It must have cost her a lot of money
7. He began a prayer. Nobody understood it.
8. His brother will help us to build the house. You met him at the reception last night.
9. Chopin was a famous Polish composer. He lived for some time in Majorca
10. That's the girl. She spoke to me yesterday.
11. What's the name of the book? You want me to read it.
12. We stayed in a hotel. The hotel was very expensive.
13. I rent a house. It is very small.
14. The car was stolen. It was a BMW.
15. The man smoked forty cigarettes a day. He died of a heart attack.
16. That's the building. I work there.
17. The businessman was very rich. I saw him last night.
18. This is the man. I met him in Paris.
19. I wanted the painting. You bought it.
20. This is the chair. My parents gave it to me.
21. She's the woman. She telephoned the police.
22. He's the person. He wanted to buy your house.
23. A bomb caused a lot of damage. It went off this morning.
24. A scientist has won the Noble Prize. He discovered a new planet.
25. A strike is over. It closed Britain's docks.
26. Some oil is five miles off the Scottish coast. It spilled from a tanker.
2) Utiliza un pronombre relativo adecuado en cada oracin. No usar THAT
1. Can you remember the girl_____________showed you the way?
2. The dog____________we heard last night is a bulldog.
3. The friends____________you are living with phoned you yesterday.
4. The money,_____________we spend on magazines, should be spent on books.
5. The doctor,_____________visited your mother, is very famous.
6. Where is the library____________you borrowed those books from?
7. People_____________live in glass houses shouldn't throw stones.
8. The street_____________leads to the school is being repaired.
9. Here is the man___________dog bit you.

10.I know somebody____________lives in the town where you were born.

11.The key____________you were looking for was behind the cupboard.
12.The town_____________we've just passed through was completely destroyed
during the war.
14.The plane____________has just landed comes from Paris.
15.I had my passport in the case___________I lost.
16.The chair____________you are sitting on belonged to my grandmother.
17.The oranges____________I bought yesterday aren't very good.
18.That's the toy____________my son enjoys playing with.
3) Fill in the gaps with can, can't, must and mustn't.
1. Please give me my glasses. I _______ see anything.
2. You _______ hurry or you will be late.
3. Juan lived in America when he was small. He _______ speak English very well. 4.
Teachers say we _______ talk during lessons.
5. _______you close the door, please?
6. _______ you leave or can you stay a little longer?
7. You _______smoke in the classroom.
8. Mario is very talented. He _______ play three instruments.
9. Vanessa is three months old. She _______ walk yet.
10. I _______ do this homework. I don't understand anything.
4) Transforma en reported speech.
1. Michelle has gone out. Mary told me...
2. What's your name? The woman asked me...
3. I don't like classical music very much. John told me
4. Are you doing anything at the weekend? Mary asked John...
5. I'll phone you later.
Peter told Mary...
6. Why can't you help me with my homework? Mary asked John...
7. I have to go out now.
John said to her...
8. Would you mind opening the window?
The waitress asked...
9. You shouldn't play with matches on Sunday
The teacher told the pupils...
10. We can save energy by using solar power.
The scientist claimed...
11. The academic year will open on September 1st.

The principal said

12. Paul used to be a member of the scouts.
Mary said
13. The government will have to resolve the problem of unemployment. A councillor
argued...
14. I would like to go out for dinner today.
She said to John...
15. Your cousins might have been delayed in traffic.
My mother told me
PRESENT PERFECT
1.- Use the present perfect to complete these sentences.
1. Where you (be)____________________? I (be)____________________ to the
dentist.
2. You (have)____________________ breakfast? Yes, I...
3. The post (come)____________________? Yes, it...
4. You (see)____________________ my watch anywhere? No, I'm afraid I...
5. Someone (wind)____________________ the clock? Yes, Tom...
6. He just (go)____________________ out.
7. I (not finish)____________________ my letter yet.
8. Someone (take)____________________ my bicycle.
9. The phone (stop)____________________ ringing.
10. You (hear) ____________________from her lately? No, I...
11. I just (wash)____________________ that floor.
12. The cat (steal)____________________ the fish.
2.- Use the present perfect or the past simple to complete these sentences. In some
cases you have to change other elements.
1. I already ________________(travel) in a plane when I ____________(be) in
America last year.
2. The film ________________ (finish just)
3. My mother says I ________________ (put) my life in danger.
4. James ________________ (write) the passage in 1979.
5. I ________________ (work) in that factory two weeks ago.
6. They ________________ (study-since/for) ten years.
7. You ________________ (live) in that house (since/for) January.
8. They ________________ (prepare) the bag yesterday.
9. They________________ (drink) wine since they were young.

10. A: I ________________ (to see, negative) Anna for a long time.

11. B: Really? I ________________ her yesterday. (to see)
12. They ________________ (to go) to Venice three years ago.
13. David lost his wallet yesterday but he ________________ (to find) it yesterday in
his jacket
pocket.
14. ________________ (to be you ever) to Paris?
15. We ________________ (to live) in this house for five years and we're very happy
here.
16. I know Manchester quite well. I ________________ (to live) there for three years
when I
________(be) a student
17. He ________________ (to meet) Sally in the supermarket last week.
18. She feels great. She ________________ (to lose) three kilos since Christmas.
19. It's cold in here because someone ________________ (to open) the window.
20. Before they bought the car, they ________________ (to think) about it very
carefully.
21. ________________ (to feed, you) the cat yet
22. The last time I ________________ (to play) tennis was four years ago.
3.- Use since/for in these sentences:
1 I've lived in Spain ________ 11 years now.
2 I've worked at this English school ________ six years.
3 Carlos's had internet at home ________ August last year.
4 I haven't seen Maggie ________ the party.
5 We've been waiting for the bus ________ over half an hour now.
6 I've put on 4 kilos ________ Christmas.
7 That new clothes shop has been open ________ last Saturday.
8 Have you been married ________ a long time?
9 I've been surfing the net ________ half past seven this morning.
10 The police have been at the scene ________ 3 hours.
11 She's been talking non-stop ________ 20 minutes.
12 Matt hasn't seen Clare ________ his school days.
13 Our boss hasn't come to the office ________ three days now.
14 We haven't been on a day trip to the country ________ September.
15 I haven't been to a football match ________ a long time.
16 I've been living in Spain ________ 1992.
17 I haven't seen Susanne ________ my birthday.
18 She hasn't been to the disco ________ three weeks.

19 I've been living in Spain ________ 8 years.

20 He hasn't cleaned his fridge ________ last summer.
CONDITIONALS
1.

If I hurry, I ___________ (catch) the train.

2.

If it ___________ (not rain) tomorrow, we will have a picnic.

3.

If I am not so tired, I ___________ (be able to) do more.

4.

If I have the money, I ___________ (buy) a car.

5.

If we ________ (have) the party next Saturday, I will call you.

6.

If I see her, I ___________ (let) you know.

7.

If you come to class every day, you ___________ (have) no trouble.

8.

If I have more time, I ___________ go swimming every day.

9.

If I have the money, she ___________ (not buy) a car.

10. If he ___________ (study), he ___________(pass) the course.

11. If she _______ (have) the time, she ___________ (help)
12. If he knows my telephone number, he ___________ call.
13. If I hurry, I ___________ catch the train.
14. If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we ___________ have a picnic.
15. If the weather is nice tomorrow, we ___________ go for a hike.
16. If I am not so busy, I ___________ help you.
17. If I have a million dollars, I ___________ buy a house in the mountains
18. If he ... ..... (leave) the school now, he will be sorry.
19. He won't take an umbrella if it ..........(not rain).

20. If he ............(pay) for it, I will need a ticket.

21. If he ___________ (explain) it to me, I ............(understand).
22. You will feel better if you ...............(smoke) less.
23. You'll be sorry if you ___________________ for your exams. (revise)
24. We ___________________ if the weather's good. (go)
25. If the bus ___________________ on time, I won't miss the football. (be)
26. If you ___________________ your homework now, you'll be free all
tomorrow. (do)
27. We___________________ out if there's no food at home. (eat)
28. You'll find life much easier if you ___________________ more often.
(smile)
29. If it's hot, we___________________ for a swim. (go)
30. You'll do it better if you ___________________ more time over it. (take)
31. If she ___________________ practising, she'll get better. (keep)
32. Mum will be very sad if Jim ___________________ Mother's Day again.
(forget)
33. I___________________ so happy if I pass the exam. (be)
34. You'll be really tired tomorrow if you ___________________ to bed soon.
(go)
35. The government ___________________ the next election if they
continue to ignore public opinion. ( lose)
36. If Malaga CF win the Spanish football league, I___________________ my
hair blue. (dye)
Second conditional
I ___________________ that if I were you. It's bad luck. (not do)

They'd be a better team if they ___________________ fitter. (be)

If I had some spare money, I ___________________ a DVD player. (buy)Those

children ___________________ so horrible if their parents were stricter. (not
be)I wouldn't go out with him even if you ___________________ me. (pay)If
we ___________________ so hard, we wouldn't be so tired all the time. (work)
If she didn't take so long in the shower, she ___________________ more time
for breakfast. (have)If you ___________________ so much beer, you wouldn't
be so fat. (not drink)The world ___________________ a better place if
politicians were less vain. (be)I ___________________ to visit Thailand if I had
the chance. (love)If I had more free time, I ___________________ a play.
(write)If you ___________________ a digital camera, you could send photos
by email. (have)He would definitely lose weight if he ___________________
eating carbohydrates and sugar. (stop) We could go travelling across
France if we ___________________ a tent. (buy)Valencia would have the
perfect climate if it ___________________ so hot in July and August. (not be)
If I understood more about computers, I___________________ help you out.
(be able to)I wouldn't do that if I ___________________ you. (be)If we
_________________(have) a party, we_________________ (invite) youIf you
_______________(not go) to bed soon, you_____________ (not get up) for
school tomorrow They _____________(miss) the bus, if they_______________
(not hurry up)If my mother _____________(make) a cake, I_______________
(be) very happyIf I ______________(see) John, I ______________(tell) him about
the discoIf you________________ (take) my advice, you_____________ (go) to
the doctorMy friends ________________(come) to my town, if they
_____________(have) free timeIf she_______________ (buy) a guitar, she
______________(make) musicIf the students________________ (sell) all the
tickets, they_____________ (have) much moneyIf an alien______________
(visit) the earth, he __________________(not get) anything interesting.
PASSIVES
1) Mark Twain wrote "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" in 1876. 2) They
make many movies in Hollywood.
3) The students give a presentation.
4) Someone stole my bike

5) The Beatles recorded "The White Album" over 40 years ago. 6) We

receive the newspaper everyday.
7) The children didnt eat the cookies.
8) We complete the exercises.
9) They pay us every Friday.
10)Did they deliver your new sofa?
11)Howard Carter discovered Tutankamon's tomb.
12)We spent all the money in the market.
13)I lend Paul my house in the weekend.
14)Children find some subjects boring.
15)My parents did not feel the sensation
16)The smart woman bought modern hats.
17)Mary brought a box of chocolates.
18)Sally promised me a big surprise.
19)Brighton and Pam share the information.
20)I damaged a parked car.
21)Michael and Margaret give a new pair of sunglasses.
22)William doesnt fix the fence.
23)My parents-in-law rented a new apartment in Paris.
24)I told your mother the truth.
25)My boyfriend gives good advices.