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ETAP allows for commonly used keyboard shortcuts which are listed below:
Undo
Control + Z
Redo
Control + Y
Copy
Control + C
Paste
Control + V
Delete
Control + X
Control + R
Control + Shift + R
Save Project
Control + S
Save Project As
Control + Shift + S
Open Project
Control + O
Control + N
Control + P
Print Preview
Control + Shift + P
Pan
Fit in Window
Control + 0
Switch Windows
Control + F6
Previous Window
Control + Shift + F6
Control + A
Control + Shift + A
Control + D
Control + E
Control + F
Control + G
This document and the information within it are confidential and proprietary to ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. and may not be modified, copied,
published, disclosed, distributed, displayed or exhibited in either electronic or printed formats without the written authorization of ETAP/Operation
Technology, Inc., 17 Goodyear, Irvine, CA 92618, USA. 2015 ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Page 1 of 38
Control + U
Control + K
Control + M
Control + Q
Control + Shift + V
+ Plus Sign
- Minus Sign
Switch Windows
Control + F6
Control + Shift + F6
Control + F4
Control + Up Arrow
Left Arrow
Right Arrow
Up Arrow
Down Arrow
Shift + Delete
This document and the information within it are confidential and proprietary to ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. and may not be modified, copied,
published, disclosed, distributed, displayed or exhibited in either electronic or printed formats without the written authorization of ETAP/Operation
Technology, Inc., 17 Goodyear, Irvine, CA 92618, USA. 2015 ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Page 2 of 38
Menu Bar
The Menu bar contains a comprehensive list of menu options. Each option activates a drop-down list of commands
such as, File operations, Printing, Database Conversions, Data Exchange, OLE objects, Project Standards, Project
Settings and Project Options, Libraries, Defaults, Annotation Fonts, Base and Revision Data, and more.
Project Toolbar
Help
Power Calculator
Find
Hyperlinks
SIE
Text Box
Polyline Text Box
Show Grid Lines
Check Continuity
Undo
Redo
Cut
Copy
Paste
Pan
Zoom In
Zoom Out
Back
Forward
Print
Print Preview
New
Open
Close
The Project toolbar contains buttons that provide shortcuts for many commonly used functions. Those functions are:
New Project, Open Project, Save Project, Print, Print Preview, Cut, Copy, Paste, Pan, Zoom, Back, Forward, Zoom
to Fit Page, Undo, Redo, Text Box, Grid Display, Continuity Check, Switching Interlock Enforcer (SIE), Hyperlink,
Power Calculator, Find, and Help.
Theme Toolbar
Colors Normal
Colors Custom
Enable Contouring
Theme Name
Theme Name
Theme Manager
The Theme toolbar contains buttons that allow you to perform shortcuts using commands to change color and line
styles for device connectors, symbol color, and background.
This document and the information within it are confidential and proprietary to ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. and may not be modified, copied,
published, disclosed, distributed, displayed or exhibited in either electronic or printed formats without the written authorization of ETAP/Operation
Technology, Inc., 17 Goodyear, Irvine, CA 92618, USA. 2015 ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Page 3 of 38
1. Data Manager
2. Revision Data
3. New Presentation
4. Current Presentation
5. Current Composite
6. Configuration Manager
7. Configuration Status
8. Schedule Report Manager
9. Cable Manager
The Schedule Report Manager allows you to preview and print the input data, for elements shown on the Branch,
Bus and Load pages, using the Crystal Reports formats.
The Cable Manager allows the batch management of all the cable data, as they appear in the Cable Editors of each
cable. The Cable Manager shows cable data in a consolidated fashion in a grid; with the presence of intelligent filters,
cables can be searched and grouped by their relevant parameters, thereby simplifying their engineering management.
Cable Manager allows batch reporting and selecting from library.
This document and the information within it are confidential and proprietary to ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. and may not be modified, copied,
published, disclosed, distributed, displayed or exhibited in either electronic or printed formats without the written authorization of ETAP/Operation
Technology, Inc., 17 Goodyear, Irvine, CA 92618, USA. 2015 ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Page 4 of 38
Edit Mode
Edit Mode
Here you can graphically add, delete, relocate, and connect elements, zoom in or out, display grid off or on, change
element size, change element orientation, change symbols, hide or show protective devices, enter properties, set
operating status, and more.
Select Status Configuration
Select Mode
System Manager
Edit Toolbar
AC Elements
DC Elements
Instrument
Devices
Help Line
Displays the description for every entry field
One-Line Diagram
In Edit Mode
This document and the information within it are confidential and proprietary to ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. and may not be modified, copied,
published, disclosed, distributed, displayed or exhibited in either electronic or printed formats without the written authorization of ETAP/Operation
Technology, Inc., 17 Goodyear, Irvine, CA 92618, USA. 2015 ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Page 5 of 38
Edit Toolbars
The Edit toolbars are active when you are in Edit Mode. You can click or double-click to select, drag and drop AC,
DC, and instrument elements on the one-line diagrams. Additionally, you can perform the following functions:
View & Print Customizable Output Reports (Text & Crystal Reports)
Change Display Options
Access Schedule Report Manager
Add New Ground Grid Systems
Add Composite Networks & Composite Motors
AC Edit Toolbar:
Pointer
Auto Connection
Bus/Node
Transformer, 2-Winding
Transformer, Open-Delta
Cable
Reactor, Current Limiting
Power Grid (Utility System)
Wind Turbine Generator
Induction Machine
Lumped Load
Static Load
Panel System
Remote Connector
Grounding/Earthing Adapter
Static Var Compensator
Composite Motor
Fuse
High Voltage Circuit Breaker
Recloser
Overload Heater
Single Throw Switch
Instrumentation Toolbar
Display Options
Transformer, 3-Winding
Bus Duct
Transmission Line
Impedance
Generator, Synchronous
PV Array
Motor, Synchronous
Motor Operated Valve (MOV)
Capacitor
Harmonic Filter
Phase Adapter
MG Set (Rotary UPS)
HVDC Transmission Link
Composite Network
Contactor
Low Voltage Circuit Breaker
Ground Switch
In-line Overload Relay
Double Throw Switch
Ground Grid
Schedule Report Manager
This document and the information within it are confidential and proprietary to ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. and may not be modified, copied,
published, disclosed, distributed, displayed or exhibited in either electronic or printed formats without the written authorization of ETAP/Operation
Technology, Inc., 17 Goodyear, Irvine, CA 92618, USA. 2015 ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Page 6 of 38
Current Transformer
Voltmeter
Potential Transformer
Ammeter
Multimeter
Voltage Relay
Frequency Relay
Motor Relay
Differential Relay
Power Relay
MV Solid State Relay
Overcurrent Relay
Multi-Function Relay
Tag Link
DC Edit Toolbar:
Pointer
DC Bus
DC Cable
DC-DC Converter
DC Impedance
Battery
DC Motor
DC Lumped Load
DC PV Array
DC Static Load
DC Composite CSD
DC Composite Motor
DC Circuit Breaker
DC Switch, Single-Throw
Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS)
Charger
DC Composite Network
DC Fuse
DC Switch, Double-Throw
Variable Frequency Drive (VFD)
Inverter
This document and the information within it are confidential and proprietary to ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. and may not be modified, copied,
published, disclosed, distributed, displayed or exhibited in either electronic or printed formats without the written authorization of ETAP/Operation
Technology, Inc., 17 Goodyear, Irvine, CA 92618, USA. 2015 ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Page 7 of 38
Study Modes
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
ETAP provides the following study modes from the one-line diagram:
1. Load Flow Analysis
2. Short-Circuit Analysis
3. Arc Flash Analysis
4. Motor Acceleration Analysis
5. Harmonic Analysis
6. Transient Stability Analysis
7. Star Protection and Coordination Analysis
8. DC Load Flow Analysis
9. DC Short-Circuit Analysis
10. DC Arc Flash Analysis
11. Battery Sizing and Discharge Analysis
12. Unbalanced Load Flow Analysis
13. Optimal Power Flow Analysis
14. Reliability Assessment
15. Optimal Capacitor Placement
16. Switching Sequence Management
17. Contingency Analysis
This document and the information within it are confidential and proprietary to ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. and may not be modified, copied,
published, disclosed, distributed, displayed or exhibited in either electronic or printed formats without the written authorization of ETAP/Operation
Technology, Inc., 17 Goodyear, Irvine, CA 92618, USA. 2015 ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Page 8 of 38
System Toolbar
The System toolbar is a convenient and efficient method of switching between ETAP systems. When navigating
from one ETAP system to another using this toolbar, ETAP will open the last accessed presentation for the selected
system. For example, if you are switching from Network Systems to Star Systems, ETAP will check for an existing
Star View. If Star Views exist, ETAP will open the last accessed Star View and make it the active window.
System Manager
One-Line Diagrams
Star Systems
Underground Raceway Systems
Ground Grid Systems
Cable Pulling Systems
ETAP Real-Time Systems
Geographical Information Systems (Data Adapter)
AC Control Systems Diagram (CSD)
DC Control Systems Diagram (CSD)
Geographical Information Systems (GIS View)
User-defined Dynamic Model (UDM) Graphical Editor
System Dumpster
Scenario Wizard
Study Wizard
Project Wizard
This document and the information within it are confidential and proprietary to ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. and may not be modified, copied,
published, disclosed, distributed, displayed or exhibited in either electronic or printed formats without the written authorization of ETAP/Operation
Technology, Inc., 17 Goodyear, Irvine, CA 92618, USA. 2015 ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Page 9 of 38
ETAP Wizards
ETAP includes time-saving project management tools called the ETAP Wizards, which allow you
to record and run any study at any time. The ETAP Wizards include the Scenario Wizard, Study
Wizard, and Project Wizard.
Using the ETAP Wizards, you will be able to combine the orthogonal tools (Presentations,
Configurations, and Revision Data), study types, output reports, and study cases (the loading and
generation system operation factors together with solution parameters) to perform a complete
system study with the click of a button.
Scenario Wizard:
A scenario allows you to group all study options into one place.
Study Wizard:
Study Wizard enables you to sequentially group existing scenarios into study macros.
Project Wizard:
Project Wizard enables the user to group existing study macros into project macros.
Scenario Wizard
Study Wizard
Project Wizard
This document and the information within it are confidential and proprietary to ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. and may not be modified, copied,
published, disclosed, distributed, displayed or exhibited in either electronic or printed formats without the written authorization of ETAP/Operation
Technology, Inc., 17 Goodyear, Irvine, CA 92618, USA. 2015 ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Page 10 of 38
Crystal Reports
ETAP uses the Crystal Reports program to generate output reports. Crystal Reports is a reporting tool with
customizable report formats with full-color presentation-quality. ETAP provides a number of different report formats
for various analyses, library data, and schedules.
Input,
Results,
&
Summary
Data
Load
Flow
Report
Manager
Button
Report
Manager
Button
SQL Database
This document and the information within it are confidential and proprietary to ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. and may not be modified, copied,
published, disclosed, distributed, displayed or exhibited in either electronic or printed formats without the written authorization of ETAP/Operation
Technology, Inc., 17 Goodyear, Irvine, CA 92618, USA. 2015 ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Page 11 of 38
To build or edit a one-line diagram in ETAP, you must be in Edit Mode. Click the Edit button on the Mode
toolbar.
On the AC Edit toolbar, select a Power Grid (Utility) element by clicking on the Power Grid
button. The cursor will change to the Power Grid icon when moving over the OLV. Click anywhere in
the OLV to place a Utility on your one-line diagram.
By following the same procedure, insert the following elements until your OLV appears as
follows:
Helpful Tips
Double-clicking on an element button allows
you to drop it more than once. When finished
just press the Esc key.
Helpful Tips
You can zoom in
, zoom out
, and
zoom to fit page
the OLV by clicking
on the respective buttons located in the
Project Toolbar.
You can stretch buses by placing the mouse pointer over either end of the bus, until a double
arrow appears. Then click and drag to the desired length.
Now connect the elements in the one-line. Place the mouse pointer over the connection pin of
an element, and it will turn red. Then click and drag to the connection pin of another element. Follow this
procedure to connect all the elements on the one-line. In the case of buses, the entire element graphic
functions as a connection point. Notice that a node is automatically inserted when connecting the cable to the
transformer.
This document and the information within it are confidential and proprietary to ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. and may not be modified, copied,
published, disclosed, distributed, displayed or exhibited in either electronic or printed formats without the written authorization of ETAP/Operation
Technology, Inc., 17 Goodyear, Irvine, CA 92618, USA. 2015 ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Page 12 of 38
Libraries
ETAP provides customized libraries for many devices for which typical, standard, and manufacturer information has
been compiled. Additional devices may be added to each library through ETAPs library editors. ETAP library files
have the extension .lib and by default are located in the Lib folder within the ETAP application folder. ETAP
displays this path along with the name of the current library in the System Manager.
You may access library data through the Crystal Report format by clicking the Library button at the top of the screen
and selecting Export.
This document and the information within it are confidential and proprietary to ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. and may not be modified, copied,
published, disclosed, distributed, displayed or exhibited in either electronic or printed formats without the written authorization of ETAP/Operation
Technology, Inc., 17 Goodyear, Irvine, CA 92618, USA. 2015 ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Page 13 of 38
Click the Load Flow Analysis button on the Mode toolbar to switch to Load Flow Analysis mode.
Short-Circuit Analysis
This document and the information within it are confidential and proprietary to ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. and may not be modified, copied,
published, disclosed, distributed, displayed or exhibited in either electronic or printed formats without the written authorization of ETAP/Operation
Technology, Inc., 17 Goodyear, Irvine, CA 92618, USA. 2015 ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Page 15 of 38
This document and the information within it are confidential and proprietary to ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. and may not be modified, copied,
published, disclosed, distributed, displayed or exhibited in either electronic or printed formats without the written authorization of ETAP/Operation
Technology, Inc., 17 Goodyear, Irvine, CA 92618, USA. 2015 ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Page 16 of 38
This document and the information within it are confidential and proprietary to ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. and may not be modified, copied,
published, disclosed, distributed, displayed or exhibited in either electronic or printed formats without the written authorization of ETAP/Operation
Technology, Inc., 17 Goodyear, Irvine, CA 92618, USA. 2015 ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Page 17 of 38
Click the Arc Flash Analysis button on the Mode toolbar to switch to Arc Flash Analysis mode.
This document and the information within it are confidential and proprietary to ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. and may not be modified, copied,
published, disclosed, distributed, displayed or exhibited in either electronic or printed formats without the written authorization of ETAP/Operation
Technology, Inc., 17 Goodyear, Irvine, CA 92618, USA. 2015 ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Page 18 of 38
Click the Motor Acceleration Analysis button on the Mode toolbar to switch to Motor Acceleration Analysis mode.
This document and the information within it are confidential and proprietary to ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. and may not be modified, copied,
published, disclosed, distributed, displayed or exhibited in either electronic or printed formats without the written authorization of ETAP/Operation
Technology, Inc., 17 Goodyear, Irvine, CA 92618, USA. 2015 ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Page 19 of 38
Harmonic Analysis
Click the Harmonic Analysis button on the Mode toolbar to switch to Harmonic Analysis mode.
This document and the information within it are confidential and proprietary to ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. and may not be modified, copied,
published, disclosed, distributed, displayed or exhibited in either electronic or printed formats without the written authorization of ETAP/Operation
Technology, Inc., 17 Goodyear, Irvine, CA 92618, USA. 2015 ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Page 20 of 38
Click the Transient Stability Analysis button on the Mode toolbar to switch to Transient Stability Analysis mode.
This document and the information within it are confidential and proprietary to ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. and may not be modified, copied,
published, disclosed, distributed, displayed or exhibited in either electronic or printed formats without the written authorization of ETAP/Operation
Technology, Inc., 17 Goodyear, Irvine, CA 92618, USA. 2015 ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Page 21 of 38
Click the Star Protection and Coordination Analysis button on the Mode toolbar to switch to Star Protection and
Coordination Analysis mode.
This document and the information within it are confidential and proprietary to ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. and may not be modified, copied,
published, disclosed, distributed, displayed or exhibited in either electronic or printed formats without the written authorization of ETAP/Operation
Technology, Inc., 17 Goodyear, Irvine, CA 92618, USA. 2015 ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Page 22 of 38
Click the DC Load Flow Analysis button on the Mode toolbar to switch to DC Load Flow Analysis mode.
This document and the information within it are confidential and proprietary to ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. and may not be modified, copied,
published, disclosed, distributed, displayed or exhibited in either electronic or printed formats without the written authorization of ETAP/Operation
Technology, Inc., 17 Goodyear, Irvine, CA 92618, USA. 2015 ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Page 23 of 38
DC Short-Circuit Analysis
Click the DC Short-Circuit Analysis button on the Mode toolbar to switch to DC Short-Circuit Analysis mode.
This document and the information within it are confidential and proprietary to ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. and may not be modified, copied,
published, disclosed, distributed, displayed or exhibited in either electronic or printed formats without the written authorization of ETAP/Operation
Technology, Inc., 17 Goodyear, Irvine, CA 92618, USA. 2015 ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Page 24 of 38
Click the DC Arc Flash Analysis button on the Mode toolbar to switch to DC Arc Flash Analysis mode.
This document and the information within it are confidential and proprietary to ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. and may not be modified, copied,
published, disclosed, distributed, displayed or exhibited in either electronic or printed formats without the written authorization of ETAP/Operation
Technology, Inc., 17 Goodyear, Irvine, CA 92618, USA. 2015 ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Page 25 of 38
Click the Battery Discharge and Sizing button on the Mode toolbar to switch to Battery Discharge and Sizing mode.
This document and the information within it are confidential and proprietary to ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. and may not be modified, copied,
published, disclosed, distributed, displayed or exhibited in either electronic or printed formats without the written authorization of ETAP/Operation
Technology, Inc., 17 Goodyear, Irvine, CA 92618, USA. 2015 ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Page 26 of 38
Click the Unbalanced Load Flow Analysis button on the Mode toolbar to switch to Unbalanced Load Flow Analysis
mode.
Click the Optimal Power Flow Analysis button on the Mode toolbar to switch to Optimal Power Flow Analysis
mode.
This document and the information within it are confidential and proprietary to ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. and may not be modified, copied,
published, disclosed, distributed, displayed or exhibited in either electronic or printed formats without the written authorization of ETAP/Operation
Technology, Inc., 17 Goodyear, Irvine, CA 92618, USA. 2015 ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Page 28 of 38
Reliability Assessment
Click the Reliability Assessment button on the Mode toolbar to switch to Reliability Assessment mode.
This document and the information within it are confidential and proprietary to ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. and may not be modified, copied,
published, disclosed, distributed, displayed or exhibited in either electronic or printed formats without the written authorization of ETAP/Operation
Technology, Inc., 17 Goodyear, Irvine, CA 92618, USA. 2015 ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Page 29 of 38
Click the Optimal Capacitor Placement button on the Mode toolbar to switch to Optimal Capacitor Placement mode.
This document and the information within it are confidential and proprietary to ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. and may not be modified, copied,
published, disclosed, distributed, displayed or exhibited in either electronic or printed formats without the written authorization of ETAP/Operation
Technology, Inc., 17 Goodyear, Irvine, CA 92618, USA. 2015 ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Page 30 of 38
Click the Switching Sequence Management button on the Mode toolbar to switch to Switching Sequence
Management mode.
This document and the information within it are confidential and proprietary to ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. and may not be modified, copied,
published, disclosed, distributed, displayed or exhibited in either electronic or printed formats without the written authorization of ETAP/Operation
Technology, Inc., 17 Goodyear, Irvine, CA 92618, USA. 2015 ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Page 31 of 38
Contingency Analysis
Click the Contingency Analysis button on the Mode toolbar to switch to Contingency Analysis mode.
This document and the information within it are confidential and proprietary to ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. and may not be modified, copied,
published, disclosed, distributed, displayed or exhibited in either electronic or printed formats without the written authorization of ETAP/Operation
Technology, Inc., 17 Goodyear, Irvine, CA 92618, USA. 2015 ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Page 32 of 38
Click the Underground Raceway Systems button on the System toolbar to switch to Underground Raceway Systems
mode.
Edit Mode
Select Edit in the Underground Raceway Systems Mode toolbar to switch to Edit Mode.
Pointer
Existing Direct Buried Raceway
Existing Cable
Existing Duct Bank Raceway
New Conduit
Existing External Heat Source
New Raceway
New Direct Buried Raceway
New Cable
New Duct Bank Raceway
New Location
New External Heat Source
Display Options
This document and the information within it are confidential and proprietary to ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. and may not be modified, copied,
published, disclosed, distributed, displayed or exhibited in either electronic or printed formats without the written authorization of ETAP/Operation
Technology, Inc., 17 Goodyear, Irvine, CA 92618, USA. 2015 ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Page 33 of 38
Study Toolbar
Select U/G Cable Raceways in the Underground Raceway Systems Mode toolbar to switch to Study Mode.
This document and the information within it are confidential and proprietary to ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. and may not be modified, copied,
published, disclosed, distributed, displayed or exhibited in either electronic or printed formats without the written authorization of ETAP/Operation
Technology, Inc., 17 Goodyear, Irvine, CA 92618, USA. 2015 ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Page 34 of 38
This document and the information within it are confidential and proprietary to ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. and may not be modified, copied,
published, disclosed, distributed, displayed or exhibited in either electronic or printed formats without the written authorization of ETAP/Operation
Technology, Inc., 17 Goodyear, Irvine, CA 92618, USA. 2015 ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Page 35 of 38
Users may click the Ground Grid Systems button on the System toolbar to switch to Ground Grid Systems mode.
Edit Toolbar
Select the Edit button in the Ground Grid Systems Mode toolbar to switch to Edit Mode.
The IEEE Editor Toolbar appears when the IEEE Study Model is selected. The FEM Editor Toolbar appears when
the FEM Study Model is selected.
IEEE Editor Toolbar
Pointer
Pointer
Conductor
IEEE T-Shape
Rod
IEEE L-Shape
FEM T-Shape
FEM L-Shape
FEM Triangular Shape
This document and the information within it are confidential and proprietary to ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. and may not be modified, copied,
published, disclosed, distributed, displayed or exhibited in either electronic or printed formats without the written authorization of ETAP/Operation
Technology, Inc., 17 Goodyear, Irvine, CA 92618, USA. 2015 ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Page 36 of 38
Study Toolbar
Select the Ground Grid Study button in the Ground Grid Systems Mode toolbar to switch to Study Mode.
Ground-Grid Calculation
Optimized Conductors
Optimized Conductors and Rods
Summary and Warning
Display Options
Plot Selection
Report Manager
Stop
This document and the information within it are confidential and proprietary to ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. and may not be modified, copied,
published, disclosed, distributed, displayed or exhibited in either electronic or printed formats without the written authorization of ETAP/Operation
Technology, Inc., 17 Goodyear, Irvine, CA 92618, USA. 2015 ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Page 37 of 38
Click the Cable Pulling Systems button on the System toolbar to switch to Cable Pulling Systems mode.
Existing Cable
New Cable
New Segment
Calculate Cable Pulling
Report Manager
Summary and Warning
Display Options
This document and the information within it are confidential and proprietary to ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. and may not be modified, copied,
published, disclosed, distributed, displayed or exhibited in either electronic or printed formats without the written authorization of ETAP/Operation
Technology, Inc., 17 Goodyear, Irvine, CA 92618, USA. 2015 ETAP/Operation Technology, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Page 38 of 38